高中英语被动语态练习题
高中英语被动语态试题(有答案和解析)
高中英语被动语态试题 ( 有答案和分析 )一、单项选择被动语态1．Local governments to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatal accidents.A． are urging, followed B ． are being urged, followingC． are urged, to follow D ．urge, being followed【答案】 B【分析】考察谓语动词的时态及语态。
句意：近来接连发生的致命事故督促地方政府增强水道运输安全管理。
urge sb. to do sth. ，为固定搭配。
“督促某人做某事”。
剖析句意可知是事故促进政府增强管理。
所以政府与督促是被动关系，故 A 与 D 是错误的。
事件已发生了故不可以用 to follow 作定语， following ，后边的，其次的，以下的。
所以要用B。
2．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A． serve B． is servingC． is being served D． has been serving【答案】 C【分析】考察时态和语态。
句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it 是指饭菜，和动作serve 之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有 C 项是此刻进行时的被动语态，应选C。
3．This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.A． has been built B． buildC． have been built D ．have built【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察此刻达成时态的被动语态。
句意：这是近来我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。
【高中英语语法语态】被动语态练习
【高中英语语法语态】被动语态练习1. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days. A. designedB. has been designedC. will be designedD. will have been designed2. We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema. A. will already have startedB. would already have startedC. shall have already startedD. has already been started3. She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her. A. is taken B. takesC. will be takenD. has taken 4. Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.A. is foundB. has been foundC. was foundD. had been found 5. “Have you moved to the new flat?”“Not yet. The room ____.”A. has been paintedB. is paintedC. paintsD. is being painted 6. My pictures ____until next Friday.A. won't developB. aren't developedC. don't developD. won' t be developed 7. Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago. A. had been unemployed B. was unemployed C. has been unemployed D. has unemployed 8.A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949. A. has been establish B. have been established C. have established D. had been established9. I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we____if we leave it here. A. would be fined B. will be fined C. will being fined D. will have been fined 10. “____two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A. They have been givenB. I have been givenC. I am givenD. They have given to me 11. The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee. A. is announced B. have been announced C. are announced D. has been announced 12. I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on thefloor of David's room. A. was B. hadC. had beenD. is13.The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded 14. If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance. A. overcomes B. is overcome C. has been overcome D. overcome 15. Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____taken inthe past.A. was notB. were notC. were not beingD. had not been 16. You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour. A. I smell B. it is smelt C. it smells D. it is smelling 17. After the race____, the celebration began.A. had been wonB. is wonC. will be wonD. has been won 18. He was here for a little while, but I don't knows where she ____now.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been18. The young teacher has ____ competent.A. been proved to beB. proved to beC. been provedD. proved being19. Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____ photographically in March 1930.A. discoveredB. was discoveredC. by discoveryD. when discovered 20. To get a better view of the stage, ____.A. our seats had to be changedB. our seats were changedC. we hadto change our seats D. our seats were changed by us 22. Aftersynthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material. A. created B. has createdC. has been createdD. had been created 23. I think much attention____your pronunciation.A. must be paid toB. ought to be paid toC. must pay toD. shouldbe paid to 24. Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts ____Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the commoncold.A. have takenB. have been takenC. have been takingD. have been taking 25. I don't remember ____the chance to try this method. A. having been given B. to have been given C. having given D. to have given 26. Wecould ask someone to do the work privately without it____. A. know B. be known C. being known D. to be known 27. The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month. A. must be completed B. must have been completed C. will be completing D. will have been completing28. They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port. A. was brought B. could have been brought C. had been brought D. was to be brought 29. He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses____to Peter. A. is belonged to B. belongedC. belongsD. is belonging30. Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event willbe discussed then.A. is to be openedB. is on the point of openingC. is going to openD. opens31. The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet. A. has not explained B. has not been explained C. did not explained D. were not explained 32. Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the United States and Europewell before 1900.A. were conductingB. were conductedC. had been conductedD. had conducted33. When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black. A. tailed B. been tailedC. was tailedD. had been tailed34. A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment. A. is interviewing B. being interviewedC. is being interviewedD. interviewing35. As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house. A. building B. buildC. builtD. to build36. As we know, all the regulations in school ____.A. must keep toB. must be keptC. must keepD. must be kept up37. The composition ____any more.A. need not to be correctedB. doesn't need to be correctedC. doesn't need be correctedD. need not correct38. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broaddaylight yesterdayA. to be robbedB. to have keen robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed 39. Hurry up, or the tickets ___out by the time we get there. A. will have sold B. will sell C. have sold D. will have been sold 40. He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____. A. was damaged B. should be damaged C. damaged D. would be damaged 41.Our house_____,A. is getting paintB. is getting paintedC. is got paintedD. has got to paint42.He arrived in Beijing, where he _____ his friend.was met by B. was met A.C. was meetingD. met by 43.The war _____ in 1937.A. was broken outB. had been broken outC. has broken outD. broke out44.The mistakes in the exercises will _____ the teacher.A. crossB. be crossingC. be crossed byD. cross by 45.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.A. been invitedB. been invited forC. invited toD. been invited to 46.It_______this way.A. is had to doB. is had to be doneC. had to be doneD. has to do 47.It__this way.A used to do B. used to be doneC. is used to doD. is used to doing 48._____Chaplin.The child’s name was called B. The child’s name calls A.C. The child callsD. The child is named49.The sports meeting____ .is put off B. is to put off A.C. is to be put offD. puts off 50.Mary realized she_________A. was making fun ofB. was made funC. was being made fun ofD. was being made fun 51.______to say a thing in that wayA. It is considers wrongB. It is considered wrongC. It is considered it’s wrongD. It is considering wrong 52.He ordered that the books _______ at once.A. would be printedB. would printC. be printedD. print 53.The story ______ in China.A. was taken placeB. was happenedC. took placeD. has been taken place 54.The house _____ my parentsA. is belong toB. belong toC. belongs toD. is belonged to 55.He_______by his teacher.happened to see B. was happened to see A.C. happened to be seenD. was happened to be seen 56.Great changes _____ in our province. Many tall buildings __________.have been taken place, have been set up AB. have taken place, have been set upC. have been taken place, have been set upD. were taken place, were set up57.The hall’s ___ but it’s not yet ____ with lamps.A. furnished, finishedB. been finished, been furnishedC. being finished, being furnishedD. set up, full 58.The new hallis the tallest building in this town. _____from here?A. Can it seeB. Can it be seenC. Can it seenD. Can see 59.As soon as we got to the airport, we found that the plane_____.A. had already taken offB. already took offC. was already taking offD. was already taken off 60. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________.A. have now been rebuildingB. are now rebuildingC. are now being rebuiltD. are rebuilt now被动语态部分练习题答案:1-5CAACD 6-10DCBBB 11-15DCDBB 16-20CAABB 21-15CDACA 26-30CACCA 31-35BCACA36-40BBBDB 41-45BADCD 46-50CBDAC 51-55BCCCC 56-60BBBAC。
高中英语被动语态形式单选题80题
高中英语被动语态形式单选题80题1. The bridge ______ last year.A. was builtB. builtC. is builtD. builds答案：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，A 选项“was built”符合；B 选项“built”是主动形式；C 选项“is built”是一般现在时的被动语态；D 选项“builds”是主动形式的一般现在时。
2. English ______ widely all over the world.A. is spokenB. speaksC. spokeD. was spoken答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“英语被广泛使用”，要用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语English 是单数，所以用“is spoken”，B 选项“speak”和C 选项“spoke”是主动形式，D 选项“was spoken”是一般过去时的被动语态。
3. Many trees ______ on the hill every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantD. planted答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“每年山上有很多树被种植”，时间状语是“every year”，要用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，trees 是复数，用“are planted”，B 选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，C 选项“plant”和 D 选项“planted”是主动形式。
4. The room ______ by me every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned答案：A。
(英语)高中英语被动语态练习题
A．won't be seen B．wasn't seen
C．hasn't been seen D．hadn't been seen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去完成时态的被动语态。句意：今天早上我在电梯里看见杰克。他好久没在这附近露面了。根据this morning可知这是过去的事情；再根据for a long time可知此空是更靠前的动作，且句子主语He和see之间是一种被动关系，所以用过去完成时态，故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查语态时态。句意：因为我已经被告知这种布料很好洗，于是我想去买这种布。第一空中使用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，且I与tell是被动关系，所以使用现在完成时的被动形式。第二空中动词wash与副词well连用，用主动形式表示被动含义。故B项正确。
【点睛】
小题2中考查了主动表示被动的用法，涉及“主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词使用主动表示被动的用法。具体用法如下：
1)系动词没有被动形式,但有些系动词常表示被动意义。常见的有taste(吃起来), sound (听起来), prove(证明是), feel(摸上去感到)等,例如:
Your reason sounds reasonable.你的理由听起来很合理。
Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.良药苦口。
C．did the landmark decision follow；
高中英语语法被动语态练习题
高中英语语法被动语态练习题1. 下列句子中，哪一个句子使用了被动语态？- A. Tom is eating an apple.- B. The window was broken by John.- C. She writes a letter.- D. They were playing football.正确答案：B2. 把下列主动语态的句子改写成被动语态：- A. They are building a house.- B. The teacher punished the students.- C. Mark will wash the car later.- D. She cooks dinner every day.正确答案：- A. A house is being built by them.- B. The students were punished by the teacher.- C. The car will be washed by Mark later.- D. Dinner is cooked by her every day.3. 下列句子中，哪一个句子的被动语态形式是错误的？- A. English is spoken by many people around the world. - B. The cake was eaten by me at the party.- C. The book was written by Shakespeare.- D. The letter was send by my friend.正确答案：D4. 选择适当的被动语态形式填空：- The car ______ (steal) last night.- A. is being stolen- B. was stolen- C. stole- D. has been stolen正确答案：B5. 将下列句子改写为被动语态：- They canceled the meeting due to bad weather.正确答案：The meeting was canceled due to bad weather.总结：被动语态用于强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。
(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
被动语态专项练习一、选择题（2×15=30分）( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)A．will be taken。
B．have been XXXC．XXX XXX答案】A解析】句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为你们的班级照片将在那时拍摄。
由时间状语on XXX可知，应该用将来时的被动语态。
故选Ａ。
4．—Have you finished the report?No。
it ______ by 5 o’clock this afternoon.A．must XXX finishedC．should finish。
D．should have finished答案】D解析】句意：—你写完报告了吗？没有，这个下午5点前必须写完。
根据时间状语by 5 o’clock this afternoon可知，应该用过去完成时的被动语态。
故选Ｄ。
5．—I’m XXX.XXX It ______ easily.A．XXXXXX答案】B解析】句意：—对不起，我打破了你的花瓶。
没关系，它可以很容易地被替换。
由句意可知，应该用can be replaced。
故选Ｂ。
6．—Do you know the man _______ by the police yesterday?No。
I don’t.A．who was XXXXXX答案】A解析】句意：—你知道昨天被警察抓住的那个人是谁吗？不知道。
由关系代词who引导的定语从句中，缺少主语，因此需要用被动语态。
故选Ａ。
7．—Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I _______。
but I had too much work to do.A．was XXX invitedC．have been invited。
D．would be invited答案】A解析】句意：—你为什么昨天没有来参加聚会？我受邀了，但是我有太多的工作要做。
由句意可知，应该用被动语态。
故选Ａ。
8．The new bridge _______ by the end of next year if everything goes well.A．will have been built。
高中英语被动语态经典大题例题
高中英语被动语态经典大题例题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Your bed requires ____ I'm afraid.A．to cleanB．cleaningC．being cleanedD．clean答案：B解析：考查主动表示被动。
句意：恐怕你的床需要清理一下了。
sth require doing sth表示“某物需要被......”，require 表示“需要”时，后面加doing表示被动，故选B项。
2、Tom has got a watch. He ______ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A．has bought; was boughtB．has got; is bought C．was bought; has boughtD．has had; was bought答案：D解析：考查动词时态及语态。
句意：汤姆有一块手表。
他已经戴两年了。
那块表是他父亲买的。
第一空，时间状语“for two years”表明用现在完成时，buy和get是瞬间动词，不能与完成时连用，需用延续性动词have，故第一空填has had；第二空，It 与buy之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故第二空填was bought。
故选D。
3、It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A．is being builtB．is builtC．are being builtD．have been built答案：A解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
句意：据报道，目前灾区正在修建许多新房子。
分析句子可知，It is reportedthat意为“据报道”，It在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。
根据at present（目前）可知修建房子的动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，house和build之间为逻辑上的被动关系，即房子被修建，故应用现在进行时的被动语态，句式为“主语+am/is/are being done”，many a+可数名词单数”，意为“许多”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故用is，build的过去分词为built，故填is being built。
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一．用show的被动语态填空。
1）I know a new film______________at the cinema every week
2).I know a new film_____________at the cinema last week.
3).I know a new film_____________at the cinema these days.
4). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema at eight last night
5). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema recently
6).I know a new film_____________at the cinema by the end of last week
7).I know a new film_____________at the cinema in two days
二．单选题
()1.The People's Republic of China___on October 1,1949.
A.found
B.was founded
C.is founded
D.was found ()2.By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ____ in Beijing.
A. would be completed
B. was being completed
C. has been complete
D. had been completed
()3.More than a dozen students in that school ＿＿＿abroad to study medicine last year.
A. sent
B. were sent
C. had sent
D. had been sent
()4.The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics ＿＿by 2006.
A. has been completed
B. has completed
C. will have been completed
D. will have completed
()5. Every possible means ____, but none ____ successful．
A. has tried; has proved
B.tried; proves
C. has been tried; proves
D. is being tried; is proved
()6.Have you moved into the new house?
----Not yet,the rooms_____.
A.are being painted
B.are painting
C.are painted
D.are being painting
()7.His new book___next month.
A.will be published
B.is publishing
C.is being published
D.has been published
()8.These papers___yet.
A.have not written
B.have not been written
C.has not written
D.has not been written ()9.Great changes___in our country during the past 20years.
A.have happened
B.happened
C.have been happened
D.were happened
()10.Our teacher______carefully.
A.should be listened to
B.should be listen
C.be listened
D.is listened
()11.The school bag___behind the chair.
A.puts
B.can be put
C.can be putted
D.can put
()12.Our teacher______carefully.
A.should be listened to
B.should be listen
C.be listened
D.is listened
()13.---Do you like the material?---Yes,it ___very soft.
A.is feeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.is felt ()14.The computers on the table___Professor Smith.
A.belongs
B.are belonged to
C.belongs to
D. belong to
()15.---What do you think of the book?
---Oh,excellent.It’s worth___a second time.
A.to read
B.to be read
C.reading
D.being read
()16.The war_____in1937
A.was broken out
B.had been broken out
C.has broken out
D.broke out
()17. I feel it is your husband who ______ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is doing to blame
C. is to be blame
D. should blame
()18.Great changes ______in the city ,and a lot of factories______.
A. have been taken place…have been set up
B. have taken place…have been set up
C. have taken place…have set up
D. were taken place…were set up
19.The food______easily and sells_____.
A.cooks,well
B.is cooking,good
C.is cooked,well
D.cooked,good 三．语法填空
1.It's said(据说)that the long bridge______________（build）in two months．
2.At present,lots of food,water,tents,and medicine _________(transport) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.
3.---what's that noise?
--oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machine__________(test).
4.More expressways____________(build)in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.
5.The policy is partly_________(blame)for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.
6.This kind of shoes_______(sell)well.
7.The house_______(belong)to my parents.。