专升本《英语》B卷整理
专升本英语b试题及答案
专升本英语b试题及答案专升本英语B试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After each conversation and the question, there will be a short pause. Read each question carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.1. M: I'm going to the library to return some books.W: I'll go with you. I need to borrow a few books myself. Question: What will the woman probably do?A) Return some booksB) Borrow some booksC) Go to the libraryD) All of the aboveAnswer: D) All of the above2. W: Did you see the new movie last night?M: No, I didn't. I was too busy preparing for the exam.Question: Why didn't the man see the movie?A) He was preparing for the examB) He didn't like the movieC) He was at the libraryD) He was busy with his homeworkAnswer: A) He was preparing for the exam(Continue with 8 more similar questions)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is the best answer.1. Passage 1: (Speaker talks about the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in it.) Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A) The role of government in environmental protectionB) The importance of individual actions in environmental protectionC) The causes of environmental pollutionD) The history of environmental movementsAnswer: B) The importance of individual actions in environmental protection(Continue with 2 more similar passages and questions)二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1(A passage about the benefits of regular exercise for physical and mental health.)Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The risks of sedentary lifestyleB) The benefits of regular exerciseC) Different types of exercisesD) Mental health issuesAnswer: B) The benefits of regular exercise2. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Increased risk of heart diseaseB) Improved memory and concentrationC) Higher stress levelsD) Decreased muscle strengthAnswer: B) Improved memory and concentration(Continue with 2 more similar passages and questions)三、完形填空（共20分）(A passage with blanks that need to be filled with the correct option from the choices provided.)Example:In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than everto take care of our mental health. Regular exercise can be a great way to reduce stress and improve mood. However, it is also important to find time for relaxation and __________.A) sleepB) workC) playD) studyAnswer: A) sleep(Continue with the rest of the passage and questions)四、语法和词汇（共20分）Section ADirections: After reading the sentences, choose the best word or phrase that completes the sentence.1. The company has decided to ________ its employees with a bonus for their hard work.A) rewardB) punishC) ignoreD) criticizeAnswer: A) reward2. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to ________ the race.A) give upB) drop outC) persevereD) postponeAnswer: C) persevere(Continue with 8 more similar questions)Section BDirections: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.1. The ________ (discover) of new antibiotics has greatly improved the treatment of bacterial infections.A) discoveryB) discoverC) discoversD) discoveredAnswer: A) discovery2. The ________ (patient) is feeling much better after the operation.A) patientB) patienceC) patientlyD) impatientAnswer: A) patient(Continue with 8 more similar questions)五、翻译（共10分）Section ATranslate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The government has introduced new measures to combat climate change.2. She has a natural talent for music and。
2020年7月专升本统考大学英语试卷B.02
大学英语B2一、交际英语1.- Morning, sir.______- I've learnt that silk is famous here. Can I get some?A.Can you help me?B.What's the matter with you?C.Can you give me a hand?D.Anything I can do for you?答案：D2.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案：D3.- May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A4.- How are you getting on today?- _________A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.I'm a doctor.D.Nice to have known you.答案：A5.- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.D.Not long time ago.答案：C二、阅读理解Agnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of the women's liberation movement in the UnitedStates. She was born on a farm in Missouri in 1892. She had a very happy life as a child. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five. Her parents and her brothers always treated her as their favorite.In 1896 the family moved to Chicago. Three years later they moved back to St. Louis where Agnes spent the rest of her childhood. She enjoyed her years in school and was a very good student of mathematics. She was also quite good as a painter.It was when Agnes went off to college that she first learned that women were not treated as equals. She didn't like being treated unequally but she tried not to notice it. After graduating from college she tried to get a job in her major field, physics. She soon found it was almost impossible for a woman.Agnes spent a full year looking for a job. Finally she gave up in anger. She began writing letters to various newspapers. An editor in New York liked her ideas very much. He specially liked her style. He asked her to do a series of stories on the difficulties that women had in finding a job. And there she began her great fight for equal rights for women.6.Agnes parents treated her as their favorite, which made her brothers sad.A.TB.F答案：A7.The Millers moved back to Chicago in 1896.A.TB.F答案：B8.Agnes studied mathematics when she was in college.A.TB.F答案：B9.Agnes first came to realize that women were treated unequally when she started her college life.A.TB.F答案：A10.An editor in New York liked both the ideas in her letters and her writing style.A.TB.F答案：AThe residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as Chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired oftelephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was dueat the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.11.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?A.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents' committee.B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.C.Because some residents requested to change the present residents' committee.D.Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.答案：B12.Who elected John as Chairman of the committee?A.The agent.B.The residents.C.The committee.D.Acacia Grove.答案：B13.What does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. 1?A.WeaknessB.ProgressC.Stateck of actions答案：D14.What does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2？A.to be paidB.properC.owedrge答案：A15.When did they agree to pay the next service payment?A.At the end of the month.B.Within one month.C.When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.D.The agent would tell them.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.We think _______ highly probable that our plan will work out.A.themB.itC.whatD.that答案：B17.The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案：D18.I often see ______ the road on his way home.A.he crossB.him crossC.him crossedD.he crossing答案：B19.It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案：A20.Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A.isB.beenC.areD.was答案：C四、完型填空Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, ___21___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___22___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have ___23___ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were ___24___ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies ___25___ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.21.A.becauseB.moreC.playD.goE.too答案：C22.A.becauseB.moreC.playD.goE.too答案：D23.A.becauseB.moreC.playD.goE.too答案：B24.A.becauseB.moreC.playD.goE.too答案：E25.A.becauseB.moreC.playD.goE.too答案：A五、英译汉26.I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.答案：我想这幅图是告诉我们水果对生活是不可缺的。
专升本统考《大学英语B》真题练习五[习题与答案汇编]
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专升本统考《大学英语B》真题练习五汇编一、交际用语（15分）1. -let me introduce myself. I am Tom. 自我介绍下，我是汤姆！- . 很高兴认识你A. What a pleasureB. It's pleasure.C. I'm very pleasedD. Pleased to meet you2．–Could I use your bike for a moment? 我可以用一下你的自行车吗？---. 可以的A. It's well.B. It doesn't matter.C. By all means.D.I have no idea.3.______？今天星期几？-It's Friday. 今天星期五A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?4.—I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday. 下周五我要去上海出差。
______祝你旅途愉快。
A. That's very nice of you.B. I don't think so.C. Can't you go?D. Have a good trip.5. --Could you help me with my physics, please? ----您能帮助我学习物理吗？--________________对不起，我帮不了你，我得马上去参加个会议。
A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案：DCADD二、词汇与语法（10分）1.The manager will not _______ us to use his car.[中文]经理不准我们用他的车。
2022年大学英语专升本试卷带答案B
English Test Paper 2-2-2Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1.If it ____ too much trouble. I’d love a cup of tea. 2A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. weren’tD. hadn’t2.Had they known what was coming next, they ____ second thoughts. 4A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had3.Go straight into the eave and find out what’s in there, ____. 2A. will youB. don’t youC. do youD. can you4.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____. 3A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt5.Michael’s new house looks like a palace, compa red ____ his old one. 2A. ofB. withC. forD. in6.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _____ from the shop. 3A. receiptB. trustC. renderD. tale7.She is ____ a musician than her brother. 3A. much ofB. much asC. more ofD. more as8.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime. 3A. hearingB. to be hearC. having heardD. to have heard9.The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated. 3A. returnB. jumpC. withdrawD. retreat10.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ____ his plane high up in the sky. 3A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found11.My first ____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 3A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression12.I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift. 3A. in memory ofB. on behalf ofC. with respect toD. preference13.All that can be done ____. 3A. have been doneB. have doneC. has doneD. has been done14.____ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can. 3A. Ever sinceB. Now thatC. So thatD. As long as15.If you like a large print of you photograph we can blow it ____ for you. 3A. upB. throughC. outD. over16.If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ____ you are and wait for help. 3A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what17.The assignments are too hard. I can’t ____ the work. 2A. keep up withB. catch up withC. come up withD. put up with18.They had an accident on the road and didn’t ____ at their hotel until afte r midnight. 3A. show offB. check inC. check outD. drop out19.The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat. 3A. coolB. severeC. harshD. chilly20.The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated. 4A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. leftPart II. ClozeJim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting 21 in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of 22 . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 23 . Many people like to travel by 24 , but the Greens think that traveling by train is the best. It is much 25 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 26 they went on to Mount Emei by bus. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in 27 sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and 28 around. It was a long journey, 29 none of them felt tired. They kept 30 the beautiful scenery out of the window.They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and 31 them newspapers. People nearby 32 with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr. and Mrs. Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 33 . He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep. When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 34 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 35 , but his memory of the pleasant journey will last long.21. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities 222. A. England B. America C. China D. the world 223. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family 314. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship 225. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker 326. A. before B. when C. after D. while 327. A. my B. your C. our D. their 328. A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance 229. A. and B. so C. also D. but 330. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting 331. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing 332. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said 333. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard 334. A. beside B. to C. past D. near 335. A. quick B. slow C. short D. long 3Part III. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Kids, are you able to get good ideas to celebrate your birthday and make the day different? We have some ideas for your birthday party. Friends are always special. There are a lot of special memories associated with your friendship. The camping trips, fishing and parties are special to you because of friendship. Here we have some tips for you to organize a fantastic birthday party for one of your friends.Go ahead and have some fun.Decide a location to have the party. It may be your room or your backyard. But whatever you choose, consider a place which is a bit spacious. It you don’t have enough space in your ho use you can also hire achurch hall or any other rental place.Save money to host the party or ask your parents for help.Choose a theme for the party. If your friend likes aliens, then you can have an alien theme for the party. If it is necessary, you can give your friend some suggestions.Select the menu wisely so that all your guests should have a hearty meal. And remember to serve the meal warm-heartedly.36. According to the passage, some activities are special because of ____. 2A. memoriesB. moneyC. the mealD. friendship37. The underlined word “location” means “____”.A. placeB. societyC. gardenD. playground 338. There are ____ tips in the passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six 239. Which is NOT true according to the passage? ____. 3A. We can rent a place for the birthday party.B. We should save money to hold the birthday party.C. We can’t choose an alien theme for the birthday party.D. We can select the menu to make guests have a good meal.40. The main idea of the passage is ____. 2A. how to make good friendsB. how to have a birthday partyC. how to choose a place for a partyD. how to choose a theme for a partyPassage 2Street food stands are very popular in South Korea. They take their names from the two kinds of hot foods they sell: Dukbokgi and Odeng.Dukbokgi is a spicy hot food made of rice cakes and some vegetables. These rice cakes are finger-shaped. They are white, and they are about ten centimeters in length. They are mixed with sliced vegetables in a pan with a spicy red dressing. Cooked for fifteen minutes, they are ready to eat.Odeng is made of ground fish. It comes in many shapes: some are square, others are round, and still others are stick-shaped style. You can buy big or small ones. At these food stands, you can also eat Odeng, which has been boiled in a pot. It is served on a long stick so you can eat it easily.The food sold at these stands is not expensive, compared to how much other foods in South Korea cost. Each Dukbokgi and Odeng costs about twenty to fifty cents, depending on the owner.Each food stand has its own recipes for its food; for example, some like to add sugar or other special ingredients in the food. Usually, there is just one owner, but if the food stand is big, there may be two or three owners.When I was an elementary school student, I used to stop at street food stands every day after school to eat street food because I liked it so much.41. The owner gives the name of his street food stand according to ____. 2A. the food he sellsB. his recipesC. the special ingredientsD. the shape of the food42. What are the ingredients of Dukbokgi? ____. 2A. Rice, fish and some vegetables.B. Chicken and sugar.C. Hamburgers and carrots.D. Rice cakes and some vegetables.43. Which of the following is NOT true? ____. 3A. It takes about fifteen minutes to make Dukbokgi.B. Odeng can be made into all kinds of shapes.C. You can add different ingredients into the street food.D. Street food costs too much but is very tasty.44. In the third paragraph, the underlined work “it” refers to ____. 2A. DukbokgiB. fishC. OdengD. pot45. What’s the best title for the passage? ____. 3A. My favorite foodB. How to make street foodC. The most popular food in South KoreaD. Street food stands in South KoreaPassage 3A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant problem.The information gained helped us in deciding where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore, a different method may help because it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.46. What is the text mainly about? ____. 3A. Foreign students have more English learning problems.B. There are many ways to improve English.C. Teaching should meet students’ need.D. English learning problems should be studied again.47. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students ____. 3A. had to write their papersB. became better at speakingC. became less interested in readingD. had fewer problems with listening48. What does the author think about grammar-based English teaching? 4A. ExcitingB. beneficialC. frustratingD. challenging49. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ____. 3A. different teaching methods should be usedB. grammar based teaching seems to be encouragingC. English course are necessary for foreign studentD. teaching content should be changed halfway50. The under lined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “”. 3A. re-thinkB. activityC. motivationD. timetablePart IV. Translation1.学一门外语要花很多时间。
英语(专升本)B卷 期末考试试题及参考答案
4. I didn’t see Laura at the party last night. Do you know _______?
A. what happenedB. why shenotcome
C. when would she arrive D. where she has been
2. —Excuse me, where is Mr Brown’s office?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ here for only a few days.
A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work
3. It was such wonderful weather. He ______ himself out on the grass.
5. Many people agree that the sudden death of a relative gives them a new ______ on life.
A. prospect B. perspective C. preference D. performance
6. You won’t feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates.
A. decent B. recent C. decade D. solemn
13. In some places women are expected to earn money ____ men work at home and raise their children.
2020年7月专升本统考大学英语试卷B.07
大学英语B7一、阅读理解Growing older. These words used to strike fear in the hearts of old men and women, who imagined days spent in nursing homes and lack of control over their lives. Truthfully, there are few people who do feel comfortable with the thought of growing older. For most people, who experienced the height of their economic and political power during their fifties, entering the " golden years" can be a disappointment.But it may not be that way forever. Actually, society as a whole is now beginning to discover the bright side of old age. Even if a person is over 65, it doesn't mean he or she will suddenly become useless. Social workers stress the fact that the old people are the sum of their life experiences and do not suddenly change just because they have reached the age of 60 or 65.Social workers have divided the elderly into two basic groups: young old---people aged 60 to 75; and old old---75 to 100. These groups have also been broken down into other categories. Of the two main groups, the young old are better off. They are more likely covered by a pension, and generally have good health. People aged 75 and older may not have the financial benefits this group is enjoying and are also more likely to develop diseases. They are sometimes called the weak elderly.1.According to the passage, old people used to ______.A.be satisfied with their “golden years”B.be in fear of a heart attackC.like living in nursing homesD.feel uneasy about growing old答案：D2.The author agrees to the view that ______.A.old people remain valuable to the societyB.people become useless when they reach the old ageC.social workers are mainly formed by old peopleD.old people are in lack of control over their lives答案：A3.According to the passage, why are the young old better off?A.They still have their economic and political power.B.They are experienced in making money.C.They are the sum of their life experiences.D.They have good health and pension.答案：D4.According to the author, old people are ______.A.more useful than young peopleB.enjoying financial benefitsC.rich in experienceD.still very energetic答案：C5.What is discussed in this passage?A.The meaning of growing old.B.Better life for the elderly.C.Groups of the old people.D.The bright side of old age.答案：D“You’re trying to control my life,” says my nine-year-old son. “I don’t know why you think you can do that, but you can’t.” I received this bit of information after I asked Gabriele to put his dirty socks in the basket. And I get no sympathy from my mother, who says,“You let him have his way from the beginning.”It’s true. I have always asked Gabriele’s opinion, found out how he felt about things - treated him as my peer, not my child. And what have I got from my troubles? A lot of back talk. At least I’m not alone; it’s a complaint heard among parents across the country.It’s not just that we’re confused by the contradictory advice offered in parenting books. The fact is, in an effort to break away from how we were raised - to try something more liberal than our parents’“do it because I say so”approach - our generationhas gone too far. “Today’s parents want to be young, so they try to be friends with their children,”says Kathy Lynn, a parenting educator.“When it comes to discipline, our society has gone from one extreme to the other,”says Ron Moorish, a behavior specialist. “We used to use the strap, to intimidate. Then we had permissiveness, and now it’s about giving children choices and allowing them to learn from their own experiences.”Real discipline, says Moorish, is about teaching. “By correcting our children when they do something wrong, we teach them how to behave properly,”he says. But this only works, he emphasizes, if parents regain their position of authority. Children will always be children. The key is for parents to choose to take the timeto guide and teach their kids.Rita Munday, a mother of four children, couldn’t believe the dramas that played out in the children’s shoe store she operated. She often saw children insist on having the high-priced, brand-name shoes. And even when the mother didn’t want to spend the money, she would give in when the kid started acting up and throwing shoes around.Rhonda Radice, Munday’s younger colleague, is one parent who has bucked the trend and is proud of it. “I don’t negotiate with them. You can’t. I’ve seen parents come into the store and bribe their children to behave. You shouldn’t have to buy love and respect.”6.The author’s way of treating her son ____________.A.is shared by many parentsB.is encouraged by her motherC.proves to be quite successfulD.shows little concern for the child答案：A7.It can be inferred from the passage that __________.A.parents should learn to make friends with their childrenB.parents need to follow the advice of parenting booksC.today’s children enjoy more freedom than the previous generationD.today’s parents are better at raising children than the previous generation答案：C8.According to the passage, to have “discipline”means that parents should ___________.A.adopt the “do it because I say so”approachB.teach their children to understand the rulesC.negotiate with their children for a decisionD.never allow their children to have their ways答案：B9.If Ronda Radice is the parent who has “bucked the trend”, which of the following can also be cited as the example for “bucking the trend”?A.Parents buy whatever their children want.B.Parents treat their children as their equals.C.Parents make decisions for their children.D.Parents maintain authority over their children.答案：D10.The main point of the passage is to __________.pare different ways of raising childrenB.analyze the problems faced by today’s parentsC.explain the importance of understanding childrenD.point out the mistakes made by the older generation答案：B二、词汇与语法11.Eventually, they gave up the project to build a bridge over the river because of the _______ high costs it would involve.A.excessivelyB.expensivelyC.effectivelyD.efficiently答案：A12.With your help, I believe I can _____the problem.A.bring aboutB.work outC.speed upD.remember of答案：B13.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A.seatedB.seatingC.seatD.to be seating答案：A14.Frequently single-parent children ____some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A.take offB.take afterC.take inD.take on答案：D15.Not until 1868 ______ made the capital of the state of Georgia.A.Atlanta wasB.was AtlantaC.when Atlanta wasD.when was Atlanta答案：B16.When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but ________ back home.A.goingB.wentC.to goD.go答案：D17.- How exciting! I drove my new car at a speed of 110km/h on Sunday morning. - Were you crazy? You ________ yourself!A.must have killedB.would have killedC.should have killedD.could have killed答案：D18.Watching sport was _________ the most popular activity on Saturday afternoons.A.so farB.by farC.far fromD.much far答案：B19.His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.A.senseB.meaningC.intelligibilityD.interpretation答案：A20.Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ______ it means standing in a queue all night.A.as ifB.providedC.even ifD.whatever答案：C三、完型填空When I was young, most of the books I read described heroes who were __21__ and heroines who were beautiful. So, I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to be __22__. Whenever I looked at someone prettier than me, I was unhappy.As I grew up, I began to __23__ outer beauty was not so important to make someone good. A friend of mine was so beautiful that everyone wanted to talk with her, but she was very arrogant.She believed that she could do everything she wanted, so she __24__ friends one by one. Then she learnt a good lesson: __25__ beauty is more important. After she learnt that, she changed her attitude and had many __26__ again.In our society, beauty also gives us many advantages, such as getting a job. It is true that attractive people are __27__ easily. We know good-looking guys usually get higher scores on job interviews. So, what is real __28__? I want to say that inner beauty is the real one because if someone has beauty in his soul, he looks more charming.The beauty looked at with __29__ doesn't last forever. We should concentrate on inner one. The point is that inner beauty is more important than outside beauty. So, if we make the effort to make our __30__ beautiful, we'll be happier.21.A.successfulB.handsomeC.enthusiasticD.ordinary答案：B22.A.happyB.prettyC.normalD.great答案：D23.A.realizeB.doubtC.imagineD.suggest答案：A24.A.missedB.madeC.lostD.loved答案：C25.A.outerB.singleC.innerD.random答案：C26.A.studentsB.childrenC.dreamsD.friends答案：D27.A.seenB.hiredC.firedD.left答案：B28.A.beautyB.knowledgeC.happinessD.friendship答案：A29.A.fingersB.mouthC.camerasD.eyes答案：D30.A.bodiesB.facesC.mindsD.words答案：C四、汉译英31.我们不应该嘲笑犯错误的人。
专升本统考大学英语b试题及答案
专升本统考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. The company has ________ a new policy to prevent employees from working overtime.A. implementedB. imposedC. enforcedD. established答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he ________ to the meeting on time.A. managedB. attemptedC. struggledD. endeavored答案：A3. The professor's lecture was ________ to the audience.A. boringB. fascinatingC. tediousD. engaging答案：B4. She ________ the book to the library yesterday.A. returnedB. borrowedC. lentD. kept答案：A5. The government is taking measures to ________ air pollution.A. reduceB. increaseC. controlD. enhance答案：A6. The team ________ the project on schedule.A. accomplishedB. completedC. finishedD. ended答案：B7. He ________ his success to hard work and determination.A. attributedB. creditedC. assignedD. ascribed答案：A8. The company is ________ a new product line.A. launchingB. introducingC. presentingD. releasing答案：A9. The patient was ________ to the intensive care unit due to his critical condition.A. transferredB. movedC. relocatedD. shifted答案：A10. The teacher encouraged her students to ________ their creativity.A. expressB. showC. demonstrateD. reveal答案：A二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）1. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the newmarketing strategy.答案：purpose2. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案：completion3. The ________ of the book is quite impressive.答案：content4. The company is ________ for a new marketing manager.答案：seeking5. The ________ of the building was damaged in the earthquake.答案：structure6. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：goal7. The ________ of the project was announced at the conference.答案：outcome8. The ________ of the company has been declining in recent years.答案：profit9. The ________ of the new law will be discussed in the next meeting.答案：implementation10. The ________ of the team was evident in their success.答案：cooperation三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）Passage 1:In the past few years, the use of renewable energy sources has increased significantly. This is due to the growing awareness of the environmental impact of fossil fuels. Governments around the world are investing in renewable energy technologies such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. The benefits of these technologies are numerous, including reduced greenhouse gas emissions and a more sustainable energy supply. However, there are still challenges to be overcome, such as the high initial costs and the need for more efficient storage solutions.1. What is the main reason for the increased use of renewable energy sources?A. The high cost of fossil fuelsB. The environmental impact of fossil fuelsC. The need for more efficient storage solutionsD. The investment by governments答案：B2. What are some benefits of renewable energy technologies?A. Reduced greenhouse gas emissionsB. Increased energy supplyC. Lower initial costsD. More efficient storage solutions答案：A3. What challenges still need to be addressed in the use of renewable energy?A. The environmental impact of fossil fuelsB. The high initial costsC. The need for more efficient storage solutionsD. The reduced greenhouse gas emissions答案：BPassage 2:The importance of a healthy diet cannot be overstated. A balanced diet provides the body with essential nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. It also helps maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. However, many people struggle with maintaining a healthy diet due to factors such as lack of time, knowledge, or access to healthy foods. Education and awareness campaigns can play a crucial role in promoting healthier eating habits.1. What is the main benefit of a healthy diet?A. It helps maintain a healthy weightB. It reduces the risk of chronic diseasesC. It provides essential nutrients。
2020年7月专升本统考大学英语试卷B.04
大学英语B4一、交际英语1.- Would you like to come over tonight?- _________A.Yes, last night.B.Yes, over there.C.Sure, I'd love to.D.Yeah, I liked it too.答案：C2.- Is that seat taken?- _________A.Please don't worry.B.I don't think so.C.Why not?D.It's very nice.答案：B3.- May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A4.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案：D5.- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?答案：C二、阅读理解Once there were two brothers who were twins. They looked exactly alike. They both have the same dark brown hair ,blue eyes and beautiful teeth. They were both 5 feet, 10 inches tall and both weighed 150 pounds.They not only looked alike but also behaved alike on the telephone. Not even their family could tell the difference. They dressed alike, listened to the same music, and read the same books. They even laughed at the same jokes.When they were twenty three, they both got married and a year later both had sons. The years went by and as they began to grow old , they both wore glasses and eventually (最后)they both became bald.Then one day, one of the brothers got sick and died. A few days later, a man stopped the other twin on the street."Excuse me for asking," he said, "but was it you or your brother who died ?"6.It was not easy to tell the two men from each other because they were twins.A.TB.F答案：A7.The twin brothers had different colored hair.A.TB.F答案：B8."They both became bald" means they got sick.A.TB.F答案：B9.The only difference between the twins was one got sick and died.A.TB.F答案：A10.The man stopped the other twin on the street because he didn't know which of them died.A.TB.F答案：AWhen John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students,airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.答案：D12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案：C13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C.Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案：B14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.答案：B15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_________.A.they have less moneyB.they don’t want to buy old furnitureC.the new furniture is of good qualityD.they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture答案：D三、词汇与语法16.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案：D17.She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what答案：D18.I often see ______ the road on his way home.A.he crossB.him crossC.him crossedD.he crossing答案：B19.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C20.Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B四、完型填空Nobody likes staying at home for a holiday, especially when the weather is fine. Last September, we decided to ___21___ a day in the country. The only difficulty was that manypeople had just the same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars, but at last we came to a ___22___ country road, and after some time we stopped at a farm which is a long distance from the city. We had enough food with us and got it out of the car. When ___23___ was ready, we sat down near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet around the farm until we heard something ringing at the top of the ___24___. What we saw made us ___25___ our things and ran back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about two hundred sheep coming to us down the path.21.A.quietB.everythingC.hillD.pick upE.spend答案：E22.A.quietB.everythingC.hillD.pick upE.spend答案：A23.A.quietB.everythingC.hillD.pick upE.spend答案：B24.A.quietB.everythingC.hillD.pick upE.spend答案：C25.A.quietB.everythingC.hillD.pick upE.spend答案：D五、英译汉26.A good memory is a great help in learning a language.答案：好的记忆有助于语言的学习。
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专升本《英语》期末试题（B卷）学号班级姓名成绩I 、Choose the difinition from column B that best matches each word or phrasein column A(词义配对，从B项中选出与A项单词或词组相配的词义解释，将答案写在题号前)（每小题2分，共30分）A B( j ) 1 adjust to a put sth back in its place( g ) 2 aroid b empty( n ) 3 extensive c fail to see or notice sth( l ) 4 set up d have no connection with( a ) 5 replace e get( m ) 6 lead into f having great attraction or delight money( c ) 7 overlook g support a person ,organization by giving( o ) 8 elbow h keep oneself away from of sth( d ) 9 have nothing to do with i explain the cause of sth( n ) 10 enormous j become or make suited to new conditions( e ) 11 obtain k Large in area( b ) 12 vacant l establish or create( g ) 13 sponsor m (of a road)provide a way for sb to enter( f ) 14 fascinating n very large( i ) 15 account for o push sb to one side the elbowsII Word Building.构词根据箭头所示，写出相应的词（每小题2分，共20分）1．inform(名词)_information_____ 2.explain（名词）__explanation_________3.music（形容词）_musical__________4.famous（名词）_fame???__________5.teacher（动词）_teach__________6.mine（表示人的名词）_miner_________7.nature(形容词)_natural____________ 8.singer(动词)__sing_______________9.cook(表示容器的名词)__cooker____10.plan（表示人的名词）_planner___________III. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below(用所给单词或词组填入下列句子，使其意义完整，注意动词要用适当的形式) （每小题2分，共10分）budgeted, competent, summit, conservation, restless,1、After listening to the speaker for three hours ,audience became___restless____ .2、The government has _budgeted____one million for a new hospital in thisregion.3.An environmentalist is someone concerned with the _conservation:______ of natural resources.4. Last Sunday we went mountaineering the view became breath taking when wereached the___summit__5.Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages ,my secretary is perfectly__competent________ for the job.IV. Choose the best answer for each of the following .选择填空（答案写在题前括号内）（每小题2分，共20分）（ B ）1.I have never seen the man ____spoken to him.A. less muchB. much lessC. less manyD. many less( C )2.We have never done anything for them , ________they have done everything for us .A. alsoB. andC. whereasD. so( D ) 3.Stories and songs can help parents ________their young children.A. meet withB. copy withC. deal withD. communicate with( A )4.You can not cure a common cold ,but you can___ the symptoms.A. alleriateB. appreciateC. appealD. amuse( D )5.Though I had $10 with me at the bookstore when I came across the book advised by my teacher I bought it without delay regadless________ the cost.A. onB. offC. atD. of( B )6.Because Mrs. Smith always concerns herself ______trifles, she feels unhappey all day long.A. inB. withC. ofD. at( C )7.The factory is faced with so many problems as a result _________ years of bad management.A. fromB. withC. ofD. on( C )8._________a job or solving a problem rapidly in the U.S. is considered a sign of skillfulness.A. FinishedB. FinishesC. FinishingD. Finish( D )9.Environmental awareness hardly exists sine most countries are more concerned _________economic development than __ globalecology.A. at……atB. of……ofC. on……onD. with……with( B )10.It is too difficult for us to finish the task, so _________himto do it.A. it remains toB. it remains forC. it remained toD. it remain forV. Reading Comprehension. 阅读理解.（每小题2分，共10分）The water we drink and use is running short in the world .we all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited(有限的) water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it . Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities ,fresh water is used only once ,then it runs into waste system . But it is possible to pipe the used water to purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again ,just as it were fresh from a spring(喷泉).But even if every large purified（净纯） and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the ocean. All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of (去掉)the salt. This process(过程)is called desalinization ，(脱盐)and it is already in use in many parts of the world.阅读完后选出最佳答案.（ B ）1. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to _____.A. do experiments with waterB. purify the used water and reuse itC. use fresh water once againD. make use of seawater.( A ) 2.the following tells us how to reuse the used water which is the right order of the passage?A. to have the used water filteredB. to put chemicals in itC. to pipe it to the usersD. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory.A.DABCB. ACBDC. BCDAD. BDCA（ A ）3.there wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t________.A. Turn to the oceans for more waterB. Reuse used water and make use of seawaterC. Desalt seawaterD. Take steps（采取措施） to reuse all water on earth( C )4.The word“it” in the last sentence refers to（指的是） .A. seawaterB. purifiedC. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterD. the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans( B )5.The best title (标题) for the passage is“”.A. How to Reuse WaterB. Two Solutions（解决办法）to the Problem of Water shortage（短缺）C. Stop Wasting Our Limited WaterD. How to Make Use of SeawaterVI、Translation （英译汉，将下列句子翻译成汉语）（每小题1分，共10分）1.Americans believe no one stands still.美国人认为没有人能停止不前。