备战2021高考英语语法填空技能精选精练(一) 谓语动词
2021届高考英语语法填空解题之动词题

2021高考英语语法填空解题之动词题一:解题思路二:知识精讲与做题演练1.考查谓语动词如果句子中没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已经有谓语动词,但需要填的动词与之并列,那么所给动词就是谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态、主谓一致和虚拟语气。
例1:Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene _________(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business. Irene said...[解题步骤]①分析句子结构(picking作状语,是非谓语动词)→句子缺少谓语②考虑语态→由句意知用主动语态③考虑时态→由后面的had和said可知,用一般过去时态。
④尝试解答:_declared__例2:When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody _________(have) to worry about fashion(时尚).[解题步骤]①分析句子结构(when引导时间状语从句)→句子缺少谓语②考虑语态→由句意知用主动语态③考虑时态→本句是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,因此,主句可以使用将来时will do;根据语境可知,本文叙述的是客观事实,因此,本句亦可用一般现在时,主语是nobody,谓语用单数④尝试解答:_will_have/has__例3:When the children are walking or _________(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.[解题步骤]①分析句子结构(主句完整,从句是when引导的时间状语从句)→句子缺少谓语②考虑语态→由句意知用主动语态③考虑时态→or连接两个并列成分,根据or前的walking可知,此处要用cycling④尝试解答:_cycling__例4:A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________(trap) in the mountains for two days.[解题步骤]①分析句子结构(who引导定语从句)→句子缺少谓语②考虑语态→由句意“一个救援人员冒着生命危险挽救了两个被困在山里两天的旅游者。
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(1)(解析版)

2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(1)(1)“Going off to college” is a milestone in any young adult's life. The phrase often conjures up(使想起)images of independence, exposure to new perspectives, knowledge, and (1)( possible ) even one or more sips of alcohol.In A merica, however, few people use the phrase “going off to university”. Is there any difference between "university" (2)"college"?While university appears to be the older of the two terms, (3)( date) back to the 13th century, schools and students in North America use "college" to describe most places of higher learning. A college is typically a four-year school that (4)( offer) undergraduate degrees. Universities, (5)the other hand, tend to offer both undergraduate and graduate programs. However, an institution that fits the criteria of a university might choose to call (6)__________( it) a college. People lend to think a university is harder(7)___________(get) into but it's not always the case. In some colleges, (8)( apply ) are asked of more than universities.In the UK, students go off to "university" instead of "college". The British version of college is typically a two-year program (9)students either focus on learning one particular skill set or use the time to prepare for (10)____________(exam) so that they can advance to university.答案:(1)possibly; 根据句意可知,possible是修饰动词conjures up(使想起)的,所以用副词形式possibly。
(2021年整理)高中英语语法填空专项练习及解析

编辑整理:
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For some competitors, the style in which they fall off the pole seems to be8(slight) more important than getting the flags。 But there are still some others who show definite determination while9(run) on that oily pole。 Following the day’s entertainment, as dusk10(fall), hunters fire guns over the harbor to show respect for Saint Julian.
Today I often see the terrible punishments9(give)to students on TVs.I feel very sad.
I really want to express my love and thanks to all my wonderful teachers and fri life would not10(be) so excellent andunforgettable。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
高考冲刺英语语法填空考点预测(考点1谓语动词)

高考冲刺语法填空考点预测(考点1 谓语动词)语法填空主要涉及的知识点用八个字概括:动、名、形、副(实词);介、冠、连、代(虚词),今天我们主要以谓语动词为主进行总结。
备注:•虽然目前大多数模拟预测中,时态主要考察上以上三种,但是同学们不要忽略其他的时态,例如过去完成时(had done)在以前的江苏等试卷中有出现过考点的。
另外,虚拟语气也需要多加注意,尤其是一些固定句式中的虚拟。
预测卷中谓语占比基本维持1~2个。
•谓语动词解题三技巧:①时间状语②上下文语境或并列谓语③固定句式例1(2022广东省一模)①The museum 57 (name) Six Arts because it is about thesix senses and stimulating all of your senses.(主句缺少谓语)②Founded in 2018, the four-storey museum now 58 (house) more than 40,000 Chinese antiquesdating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368 -1911),with another 60, 000items 59 stored (store) in warehouses (仓库).(简单句缺少谓语,利用时间状语)Keys: ① is named ② houses例2(2022广东省二模)57Combining (combine) Chinesemusic and global folk music, he 58 (post) 17 videos so far on socialmedia platforms, gaining millions of views.(简单句缺少谓语,利用时间状语)Keys: has posted例3(2022广州一模)It was not allplain sailing and there were many difficulties Lucy met, including 59 arranging (arrange) visas to enter some countries.But the challenges 60 (outweigh) by the memorable experiences on her way.(简单句缺少谓语,利用前后谓语判断)Keys:were outweighed例4(2022广州二模)Given the fun and often silly nature, it’snot surprising thatmany of these festivals 65 (hold) on April Fool’s Day!(从句中缺少谓语)Keys: are held例5(2022深圳一模)①So far, a theme park in western France 56 (employ) six birds, moreexactly six crows, to collect and deal with garbage —mainly cigarette ends andother small pieces.(简单句缺少谓语,利用时间状语)②“It has become 64an exciting game for them,”Nicolassays. “They pick up the trash on the ground, and every day they 65(reward) for what they have done.”Keys: ① has employed ② are rewarded例6(2022深圳二模)① It is roughly estimated that there 58 (be) at least a thousand paintings inthe gallery.(从句中缺少谓语)② In the 19th century, when white 61 settlers (settler)came toAustralia, most of the children of the aboriginals 62 (take) away from their own parents and brought up by whiteparents.(并列句中缺少谓语,利用并列谓语提示)Keys: ① are ② were taken例7(2022茂名二模)The new route(主语), opened in December 2019 as part ofpreparations 39 for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic and ParalympicGames, 40 (reduce) (谓语)travel time forthe 174-kilometer journey from three hours to less than 60 minutes so far.(简单句缺少谓语,利用时间状语)Keys: has reduced例8(2022大湾区二模)① Analysis of data later 63 (indicate) that the signal came from a dwarf galaxy (矮星系)three billion light years away.(主句缺少谓语,利用前后谓语判断)② The first pulse from FRB121102 64 (spot)by FAST on August 30.(简单句中缺少谓语,利用时间状语)Keys:① indicated ②was spotted例9(2022汕头二模)The skeleton 43 (name)after the shape of the metal sleds used in the 1890s, when the sport first started.(主句中缺少谓语,利用时间状语)Keys:is named例10(2022广东佛山二模)① As the world’s first “dual Olympic city”, it 57 (pay)attention to the details in every aspect to support the safe and smooth 58 operation (operate) of the Games while overcoming the difficulties brought bythe COVID- 19 pandemic.(简单句中缺少谓语,利用语境)② The design concept of this platform 64 (develop)from the traditional painting in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. Keys:①paid ② is/was developed例11(2022山东枣庄高考适应性考试)This unique art 36 (create)during the Western Han Dynasty some 2,000 years ago.(简单句中缺少谓语,利用时间状语)Keys:was created例12(2022湖南长郡中学模拟)Today,the only existingancient book using dragon-scale(简单句中缺少谓语,利用时间状语)Keys: is preserved例13(2021浙江高考真题)① It doesn't impress like GeorgeWashington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield,Illinois, 56 (prove)irresistible to visitors since it opened tothe public. (并列句缺少谓语,利用时间状语)② The little home 60 (paint)white.Keys: ①has proved/has proven ② waspainted例14(2021新高考真题)You can't help wondering how hard it 61 (be)for the people then to put all thoserocks into place.(从句中缺少谓语,利用时间状语)Keys: wasTips: 通过部分模拟题以及真题的回顾,可以看出谓语一般涉及到简单句、并列句和复合句的分析,并且在解题的过程中需要同学们认真寻找解题突破口(时间标志词)结合句子的翻译有时候是否需要使用被动,只有充分考虑到主动、被动、主谓一致,才能够得出正确答案!利用常考时态时间状语解题在高考语法填空中,有时会给出时间标志,考生可根据所给标识词或时间状语轻松得出答案。
2021年新高考ii卷语法填空

2021年新高考ii卷语法填空部分共有15个填空题,考察了学生对英语语法和词汇的理解和运用能力。
本文将从这15个填空题中选取5个典型的题目进行分析和解答,帮助学生更好地掌握语法填空题的解题技巧和方法。
一、题目一1. 2021年新高考ii卷语法填空部分共有15个填空题,考察了学生对英语语法和词汇的理解和运用能力。
本文将从这15个填空题中选取5个典型的题目进行分析和解答,帮助学生更好地掌握语法填空题的解题技巧和方法。
二、题目二2. 原句:The crowd, jostled and ho老e, moved down the centre of the main street towards the square.2. 分析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意为:人群,挤挤挨挨,向主要街道的中心往广场走去。
3. 解答:jostled and ho老e是过去分词短语作状语,表示伴随、时间、原因等。
jostled意为“挤”,ho老e意为“推”,与动词moved构成并列关系。
三、题目三3. 原句:Studies show that people, who are friendly to others, tend to be healthier than those who are not.4. 分析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词的用法。
句意为:研究表明,对他人友好的人比不友好的人更健康。
5. 解答:在本句中,who引导的从句修饰先行词people,在定语从句中作主语,表示“做某事的人”。
四、题目四4. 原句:He wants to know just how you have helped him.6. 分析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词的用法。
句意为:他想知道你是如何帮助他的。
7. 解答:宾语从句由连接词how引导,表示“如何”。
五、题目五5. 原句:We live in a time when we take it for granted that money is the most important thing in life.8. 分析:本题考查时间状语从句的连接词的用法。
高中英语语法填空--谓语动词

语法填空—动词类提示词的解题技巧【真题感知】1.It was raining lightly when I _______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.2. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what___________(leave).3.In the last few years, China ___________(make) great achievements in environmental protection.4.We______________(leave) very early so we packed the night before.5.The twins, who _____________(finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.6.Marty_________________(work) really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.【动词类填空提分技法1】(针对谓语动词)1.甄别谓语非谓语,“分析句子”寻依据(1)如果提示词为动词,若空格之前有主语且该句缺少谓语动词或空格后括号中的谓语动词与该句已经存在的谓语动词是并列关系,则是谓语动词。
(2)如果句子已有谓语动词,判断设空处动词与谓语动词是不是并列关系,如果不是并列关系,则该动词是非谓语动词。
2.判断时态与语态,“主动被动”辨是非(1)解决时态问题3原则:时间状语、已有时态、语境。
2021届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空技能精选(一)谓语动词(含答案)

备战2021高考英语二轮复习语法填空技能精选(一)谓语动词小题夯基练单句语法填空1.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ] The unmanned Chang'e4 probe(探测器) —the name was inspiredby an ancient Chinese moon goddess—________ (touch) down last week in the SouthPoleAitken basin.2.[2020·新高考山东卷]The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ________(form) thecore collection of the British Museum which/that opened in 1759.3.[2020·全国卷Ⅲ] When he asked the villagerson the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ________(point)down the river.4.[2020·浙江卷7月]By about 6000 BC, people ________ (discover) the best cropsto grow and animals to raise.5.[2020·新高考山东卷]Often, only a small part of a museum's collection ________ (be) on display. Mostof it is stored away or used for research.6.[2020·天津卷]Thenumber of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ________ (remain) aroundthat level ever since.7.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]“This really excites scientists,”Carle Pieters, a scientistat Brown University, says, “because it means we have the chanceto obtain information about how the moon ________(construct).”8.[2020·新高考山东卷]The parts of a museum open to the public ________(call) galleries or rooms.9.[2020·浙江卷7月]Farming produced more food per person than hunting andgathering, so people were able to raise more children. And, as more children wereborn, more food ________(need).10.[2020·1月浙江卷]Peopletend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should _________(place) on longevity (长寿).11.[2019·天津卷]Amy,as well as her brothers, ________ (give) a warm welcome when returning to the villagelast week.12.[2020·湖南长郡中学模拟]Thetraditional Chinese marriage usually ________(involve) some necessary procedures,such as matchmaking, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows.13.[2020·江西省重点中学盟校第二次联考]Atpresent, Tech giants Apple and Google ________ (team) up to create a system thatwould let smartphone users know when they've come into contact with someone whohas COVID19.14.[2020·赣州市高三年级适应性考试]They________ (become) a part of daily life and a part of our throwaway culture for decades.China set a goal of reducing overconsumption in order to get rid of our relianceon singleuse plastics.15.[2020·“安徽省示范高中皖北协作区”高三联考]Quanzhouis also known for its thriving private economy. The past four decades ________(see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famousbrands.16.[2020·濮阳市高三毕业班第二次模拟]GretaThunberg, a 16yearold Swedish climate change activist, ________ (elect) as 2019's“Personof The Year”last week.大题提能练Test 1[2020·合肥市高三第二次诊断检测]Chopsticks play an importantrole in Chinese food culture. Chinese chopsticks are round on the eating end whichsymbolizes heaven,while the other end is squarewhich symbolizes earth.This is because keeping enough food is 1.________(great)concern than anything else.Itis important to note that chopsticks are used in many different cultures and thereis no single standard for the use of chopsticks.Here are somecustoms 2.________(associate) with chopsticks in China.Playing with chopsticks 3.________(consider) bad manners. And chopsticks should not be placed 4.________(vertical) in a bowl of rice or otherfood. Any sticklike object pointing upward 5.________(resemble) the incense(香)sticks that people use 6.________ offeringsto their dead family members. It is also bad manners to tap chopsticks on 7.________ edge of one's bowl, because in ancientChina beggars often made this noise 8.________(attract)attention.InChinese, “chopsticks”reads “kuai zi”,which means “to have sons soon”,so a newlymarried couple will be veryhappy to accept chopsticks as 9.________(they) wedding gift.10.________ has already been found out is that using chopsticksimproves one's memory, increases finger dexterity(灵巧) and can be useful in learning andimproving skills such as Chinese character printing and brush painting.Test 2[2020·深圳市高三第二次检测] When the winter approaches,tanghulu,a traditional Chinese snack can be foundon the street corner in northern China. Since ancient times, it 1.________(be) verypopular with natives, especially children.Tanghulu is 2.________(common) made of haws (山楂果), which are rich in vitamin C and areknown 3.________(have) traditional Chinesemedicinal properties. According to a legend, in Song Dynasty, one of the emperor's 4.________(wife) was sick and had 5.________ poor appetite. The doctor suggestedthat she eat five to ten haws 6.________(boil)with sugar before each meal. She recovered within half a month. Later, the prescriptionwas passed on 7.________ordinary people.People put haws on a stick, dipped them in hotsugar syrup(糖浆) and dried.The syrup finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surfaceof haws. That is 8.________they are also called bingtanghulu. 9.________origin story saysthat the veryfirst tanghulu only had two haws—a small one on the top and a big one below,making it resemble a hulu, a bringer of good luck.Withsour haws and sweet sugar, the taste of tanghulu is a combination of flavors,whi ch often 10.________ (remind) peopleof their happy childhoods.参考答案(一)谓语动词小题夯基练1.答案与解析:touched句子主语是“The unmanned Chang'e4 probe”,空格touch是谓语动词,有时间状语“lastweek”可判断用一般过去时。
高考英语二轮复习 语法单句填空精选专题训练 谓语动词1

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校单句填空之谓语动词填空专项练习(2)高考语法填空对谓语动词的考查主要集中在:谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词、虚拟语气等。
第一组1.They have worked on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we____________(work)it as no good results have come out so far.答案:are working解析:句意为:在我加入之前,他们已经做这个项目将近一周了,我们现在还在做,因为目前还没有得到好结果。
根据时间状语now以及语境可知,现在还在做这个项目,故用现在进行时。
主语是we,故填are working.2.Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she____________(plant)in the garden were growing.答案:had planted解析:句意为:玛丽很高兴看到自己在花园种的种子在成长。
根据句中的 was pleased 利 were growing 可知,此句是对过去事情的描述,又因plant的动作发生在was pleased 之前,故用过去完成时,故填 had planted3.When the wife knew the man____________(stay) in their house for a night, at first she was angry.答案:would stay解析:句意为:当妻子知道那名男子将要在他们家住一晚时,一开始她很生气。
根据语境可知,此处表示过去即将做的事情,故用过去将来时。
故填would stay.4.This was the first time that I ___________(visit)the museum.答案:had visited解析:句意为:这是我第一次参观这个博物馆。
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备战2021高考英语语法填空技能精选精练(一) 谓语动词小题夯基练单句语法填空1.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ] The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe (探测器) —the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.[2020·新高考山东卷] The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ________(form) the core collection of the British Museum which/that opened in 1759.3.[2020·全国卷Ⅲ] When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ________(point) down the river.4.[2020·浙江卷7月]By about 6000 BC, people ________ (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.5.[2020·新高考山东卷] Often, only a small part of a museum's collection ________ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.6.[2020·天津卷]The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ________ (remain) around that level ever since.7.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ] “This really excites scientists,”Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ________(construct).”8.[2020·新高考山东卷] The parts of a museum open to the public ________(call) galleries or rooms.9.[2020·浙江卷7月]Farming produced more food per person than hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. And, as more children were born, more food ________(need).10.[2020·1月浙江卷]People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should _________ (place) on longevity (长寿).11.[2019·天津卷]Amy, as well as her brothers, ________ (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.12.[2020·湖南长郡中学模拟]The traditional Chinese marriage usually ________(involve) some necessary procedures, such as match-making, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows.13.[2020·江西省重点中学盟校第二次联考]At present, Tech giants Apple and Google ________ (team) up to create a system that would let smartphone users know when they've come into contact with someone who has COVID-19.14.[2020·赣州市高三年级适应性考试]They ________ (become) a part of daily life and a part of our throwaway culture for decades. China set a goal of reducing overconsumption in order to get rid of our reliance on single-use plastics.15.[2020·“安徽省示范高中皖北协作区”高三联考]Quanzhou is also known for its thriving private economy. The past four decades ________ (see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands.16.[2020·濮阳市高三毕业班第二次模拟]Greta Thunberg, a 16-year-old Swedish climate change activist, ________ (elect) as 2019's “Person of The Year” last week.大题提能练Test 1[2020·合肥市高三第二次诊断检测]Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture. Chinese chopsticks are round on the eating end which symbolizes heaven,while the other end is square which symbolizes earth.This is because keeping enough food is 1.________(great) concern than anything else.It is important to note that chopsticks are used in many different cultures and there is no singlestandard for the use of chopsticks.Here are some customs 2.________(associate) with chopsticks in China. Playing with chopsticks 3.________(consider) bad manners. And chopsticks should not be placed 4.________(vertical) in a bowl of rice or other food. Any stick-like object pointing upward 5.________(resemble) the incense(香) sticks that people use 6.________ offerings to their dead family members. It is also bad manners to tap chopsticks on 7.________ edge of one's bowl, because in ancient China beggars often made this noise 8.________(attract) attention.In Chinese, “chopsticks”reads “kuai zi”,which means “to have sons soon”,so a newly-married couple will be very happy to accept chopsticks as 9.________ (they) wedding gift.10.________ has already been found out is that using chopsticks improves one's memory, increases finger dexterity(灵巧) and can be useful in learning and improving skills such as Chinese character printing and brush painting.Test 2[2020·深圳市高三第二次检测] When the winter approaches,tanghulu,a traditional Chinese snack can be found on the street corner in northern China. Since ancient times, it 1.________(be) very popular with natives, especially children.Tanghulu is 2.________(common) made of haws (山楂果), which are rich in vitamin C and are known 3.________(have) traditional Chinese medicinal properties. According to a legend, in Song Dynasty, one of the emperor's 4.________(wife) was sick and had 5.________ poor appetite. The doctor suggested that she eat five to ten haws 6.________(boil) with sugar before each meal. She recovered within half a month. Later, the prescription was passed on 7.________ordinary people. People put haws on a stick, dipped them in hot sugar syrup(糖浆) and dried. The syrup finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is 8.________they are also called bingtanghulu. 9.________origin story says that the very first tanghulu only had two haws—a small one on the top and a big one below, making it resemble a hulu, a bringer of good luck.With sour haws and sweet sugar, the taste of tanghulu is a combination of flavors, which often 10.________ (remind) people of their happy childhoods.(一)谓语动词小题夯基练1.答案与解析:touched句子主语是“The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe”,空格touch是谓语动词,有时间状语“last week”可判断用一般过去时。