名词搭配
生活中的趣味名词搭配（背记版）一、单数还是复数？？
名词作定语原则上用单数，不用复数。
如：
a stone bridge 石桥(不能说a stones bridge)
a meeting room 会议室(不能说a meetings room)
morning exercise 早操(不能说a mornings exercise)
a story book 故事书(不能说a stories book)
a coffee cup 咖啡杯(不能说a coffees cup)
a baby girl 女婴(不能说a babies girl)
a school gate 校门(不能说a schools gate)
eye drops眼药水(不能说eyes drops)
test paper考卷(不能说tests paper)
book report读书报告(不能说books report)
train station火车站(不能说trains station)
plane ticket机票(不能说planes tickets)
pocket money零花钱（不能说pockets money）
generation gap代沟（不能说generations gap）
二、生活中常用语，你会吗？
hair style发式tooth ache牙疼
service counter服务台cat food猫食
bank account银行户头car park停车场
blood pressure血压birth control生育控制
table tennis乒乓球labour force劳动力
road works道路工程winter sports冬季运动
三．生活中区别不开就会出歧义的名词搭配：
(1) horror films 恐怖影片
horrible films 令人感到恐怖的影片
(2) a wonder book 一部充满奇事的书
a wonderful book 一部奇妙的书
(3) a stone path 一条石板路
a stony path 一条铺满碎石的路
(4) education experts 教育专家(从事教育工作的专家) educational films 教育影片(具有教育意义的影片)
(5) gold reserve黄金储备
golden sunshine金色的阳光
(6) silver coins银币
silvery hair银白的头发
(7) heart trouble心脏病
a hearty welcome热情的欢迎
(8) snow mountain雪山
snowy table-cloth雪白的桌布
(9) rain drops雨滴
rainy season雨季(指多雨的季节)
(10) rose garden 玫瑰花园
rosy checks红红的面颊
(11) colour film彩色电影
colourful costumes色彩鲜艳的服装
(12) mountain village山村(山里的村庄)
mountainous region山区(多山地区)
3.80%的同学会出错的搭配：
science fiction 科幻小说(不说scientific fiction)
because of health reasons 因为健康原因
(不说because of healthy reasons)
health situation 健康状况(不说healthy situation)
health insurance 健康保险(不说healthy insurance) convenience food 方便食品(不说convenient food) convenience store 方便小商店(不说convenient store)
popular science books科学普及读物(科普读物)
四、部分合成名词作定语
a long-distance call长途电话first-class tickets头等舱（船/机）票a deep-sea diver深海潜水员a full-page advertisement整版广告one-way traffic单向交通系统present-day life现今的生活
a part-time job一份兼职day-to-day teaching日常教学
one-parent families单亲家庭a family-dinner party家庭宴会。
(完整版)名词搭配手册
(完整版)名词搭配手册本文档旨在为读者提供一个完整的名词搭配手册，以帮助他们在使用中文时更加准确和自如地搭配名词。
一、名词之间的搭配1. 行业/领域 + 名词- 金融业 + 交易- 教育领域 + 改革- 制造业 + 技术创新2. 社会/现象 + 名词- 社会发展 + 变革- 人口老龄化 + 挑战- 网络安全 + 威胁3. 原因/结果 + 名词- 气候变化 + 影响- 技术进步 + 提高效率- 政策改革 + 推动发展二、名词 + 动词短语1. 名词 + 进行/实施/展开- 政府 + 实施政策- 公司 + 进行改革- 国家 + 展开合作2. 名词 + 加强/提高/增加- 劳动力 + 加强培训- 安全措施 + 提高效果- 投入资金 + 增加生产3. 名词 + 推动/促进/推进- 科技发展 + 推动经济增长- 文化交流 + 促进友好关系- 教育改革 + 推进创育三、形容词 + 名词1. 重要/关键 + 名词- 创新能力 + 关键因素- 知识产权 + 重要保护对象- 资源管理 + 重要任务2. 必要/必备 + 名词- 专业知识 + 必备条件- 沟通能力 + 必要技能- 市场分析 + 必要步骤3. 高/低 + 名词- 高效率 + 工作模式- 低风险 + 投资项目- 高质量 + 产品标准以上只是一些常见的名词搭配例子，希望能够帮助读者在写作过程中更好地使用合适的名词搭配。
通过准确搭配名词，读者的语言表达将更加准确和地道。
如需进一步了解名词搭配，请参考相关资料或咨询专业人士。
参考资料- 《现代汉语词典》- 《汉语搭配词典》- 《名词搭配与语义》。
高考常用名词固定搭配速记
高考常用名词固定搭配速记1.have access to 可以接近；可以利用Citizens may have free access to the library. 市民可以自由使用图书馆。
2. make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人I made the acquaintance of Mr. Brown on the train to London. 我是在去伦敦的火车上认识布朗先生的。
3.take action 采取行动We must take action to protect our environment. 我们必须采取措施保护环境。
4.take advantage of 利用，趁……之机You should take advantage of this opportunity to improve your spoken English. 你应该利用这个机会提高你的英语口语。
5.make an agreement with 与……达成协议They have made an agreement about the plan. 他们在这个计划上意见一致了。
6. make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉I must make an apology to you for what I did last night.7. make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm. 警方呼吁公众保持镇静。
8. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会She made an appointment with his lawyer. 她预约了她的律师。
9.approach to接近；通往……的方法We heard the approach of a bus to the station. 我们听见一辆汽车驶进车站的声音。
英语名词的固定搭配
(一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在……的根底上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假设，以防(万一)，免得in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规那么；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，实际上，确实on try 试穿by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s h ead 保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，说明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进展take the place of 代替make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙，沉着进展keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配account for 说明(原因等) aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，发动；打care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使快乐，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开场，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原cut down 削减，降低cut off 切断；删去；停顿cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失，平息get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give up 停顿，放弃go ahead 开场，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 归还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；识别，区分出pick up 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼take on 呈现；接纳，承当，从事take over 接收，接办take up 占据；开场；拿起，接收take up with 与……交往，忍受，采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改良turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn on 接通，翻开wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，消灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做get down to 开场，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与……有关keep out of 躲开，置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做) be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 觉察，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭) be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做) be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受……欢送的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……打算；对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 完毕be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配above all 首先，毕竟after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 普及，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 好似，仿佛as though 好似，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应该both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 互相either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否那么，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 许多，大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；与……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚刚，一会儿以前now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 单独地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，再三all right 好，行all round 周围，处处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 抱歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿，赔偿comply with 照做，遵照，应允conceive of 设想，构思；以为conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with 商量，商议cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合cope with 竞争，对抗；对付，应付；妥善处理deduce from 演绎，推断derive from 导出，由……来impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干预，干预；插入originate in/from 起源，发生；首创，创造participate in 参与，参加；分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜，占优势；流行，盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治；盛行restrain from 抑制，制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲，献出，献祭scrape through 擦过，勉强通过testify to 说明，证实flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒queue up 排队，排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识，使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠；依赖；信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满，不平in sequence 依次，逐一at stake 在危险中，利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……，为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 防止干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易，不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开场；到达by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意，打算no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究t he key to……的答案(线索、方法)pass over 不注意，无视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然，由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道，从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向；康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃，离开turn away 转变方向；拒绝be it that 即使make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give suspicion to 对……疑心make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入，陷入be assigned to 被分配给……。
常见的名词固定搭配
常见的名词固定搭配1.absence from缺席2.（an）access to进入3.by accident偶然4.in accordance with按照5.on account of因为6.action on 对……起作用7.in addition另外8.in addition to 除…..以外9.adjustment to调整10.i n advance提前，预先11.（an）affection for宠爱12.i n agreement with 与…..一致13.i n the air在空中14.b y analogy同类比法15.（the）answer to 对….回答16.l ong for 渴望17.（have）an appetite for 有…..爱好18.a pplication to 应用于19.o n arrival (at)一达到20.i n association with与…..联系21.o n average 平均，一般来说22.o n the basis of 根据…..23.o n behalf of 代表24.b elief in 对…..的信念25.o n board 在船上26.o ut of breath 上气不接下气27.i n bulk大批28.o n business 因公事29.i n case of 以防…..30.i n case 假如，以防31.i n any case 在任何情况下32.i n the case of就…..而言33.b y chance碰巧。
偶然34.i n charge (of )负责，管理35.u nder\in the circumstances 在这种情况下36.a round the clock 昼夜不停37.（make）complaint about 抱怨38.i n conclusion 总之，最后39.o n conclusion that在……的条件下40.c onfidence in 对…..的信心41.c ongratulation on 祝贺42.i n connection to\with 关于43.i n consequence 因此，结果44.i n consequence of 由于….的缘故45.o n the contrary 相反46.i n contrast with\to 与…..形成对照47.（make）contribution to 做出….贡献48.o ut of control 失去控制49.u nder control 在控制下50.c onversion into转换成….51.cooperation with与…..合作52.c orrespondence to与….相符53.a t all costs 不惜任何代价54.a t any cost 不惜任何代价55.a t the cost of以…. 为代价56.i n the course of在….的过程中我认为主重要的单词，有再写给你；Respect 尊重，敬佩（动词）aspect 方面（名词）Recovery 恢复，重生（动词）phenomenon现象（名词）Estimate 估计，测量（动词）Quality质量（名词）quantity数量（名词）Before和ago 都可以指时间表示从前，但是before多用于完成时，ago 则多用于过去式。
名词的固定搭配
名词的固定搭配a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险a great/good deal of 大量，非常，及其a good/good many of 相当多，很多a multitude of 大量attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法correspondence with 通信dissatisfaction with 不满exposure to 显露，暴露；曝光face to face 面对面地fair play 公平比赛，公平对待far from 远远不，完全不influence on 影响interference in 干涉，介入interference with 妨碍，打扰little by little 逐渐地，一点点地next door 隔壁no doubt 无疑地，很可能no less than 不少于，多达objection to 反对，异议once for all 一劳永逸地，永远地once in a while 偶尔once more/again 再一次one after another 一个接一个，相继preference for/to 偏爱，喜爱；优惠；优先proficiency in 熟练，精通requirement for/to 需要，需要的东西，要求the moment(that) 一……就trolley bus 电车word for word 逐字地be able to (do) 能（做），会（做）be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟悉，了解be active in 积极于be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be adjacent to 与……毗连的be advantage to 对……有利be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be ahead of time 提前be alive to 注意到，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be answerable for 应对……be anxious about 担心，为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be ashamed of 为……感到害躁be assigned to 被分配给……be attached to 附属于be aware of 意识到be based on 根据，以……为基础be beneficial to 对……有益be blind to 不了解，对……是盲目的be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来，境况好起来be bored to death 烦死了be bound for 准备到……去；开往be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be careful to (do) 注意（做）be certain to (do) 一定（做），必然（做）be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be curious to (do) 很想（做）be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be determined to (do) 决心（做）be different from 与……不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要（做）be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 无……的，摆脱了……的be friendly to 对……友好be glad to (do) 乐于（做），对……感到高兴be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be independent of 脱离……而独立be indifferent to 不在乎be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 卷入，陷入be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be lacking in 缺乏be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be particular about 讲究be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be present at 出席be pound of 以……自豪，因……感到满意be ready for 为……准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied of 相信be satisfied with 对……满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写（简称）be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be subjected to 遭受be suited to适合于be supposed to (do) 应该，非……不可be sure of 坚信，确信be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦，对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦，急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……担心be worth (doing) 值得（做）be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服abide by 履行，遵守abstain from 戒除，弃权，避开account for 说明……的原因，是……的原因accuse…of… 控告；谴责adapt for 调整adapt to 适应admit to 让……享有add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着adhere to 粘附，胶着，坚持agree about 对……有相同看法agree on/upon 取得一致意见agree with 与……相一致，适合aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准，企图allow for 考虑到，估计，为……留出余地apply one’s mind to 专心于apply to 向……申请或要求appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决（或证实等）approach to 接近；约等于apologize to /for 道歉，认错argue about 争论arrive at 达成ask after 探问，问起assure sb. for sth. 委托某人某事attach to 附属于，隶属于；使一连，使喜爱avoid doing sth. 避免干某事back down 放弃，让步，推却back out of 收回（诺言等）be begin with 首先，第一bear down 压倒，击败，克服bear down on 冲向；对……施加压力bear/keep in mind 记住bear off 赢得；使离开；驶离bear up 支持，拥护，打起精神blow over 使淡忘blow up 发脾气；放大（照片）等break away (from) 突然离开，强行逃脱break down 损坏；垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入，强行进入break into tears (cheers) 突然哭（欢呼）起来break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break through 突破，冲破；取得突破性成绩break up 终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring/put into operation 实施，实行，生效bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring to mind 使人想起bring up 教养，养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out 烧光，烧毁……的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来；旺起来；（使）发怒call at 访问call for 叫（某人）来；要求，需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问，拜访，号召，要求call up 召集，使人想起，打电话（给）catch one’s breath 屏息；喘气，气喘，歇口气catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意catch up with 赶上，对……产生恶果care for 照顾，照料，喜欢carry about 随身携带carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现carry off 夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧catch on 理解，懂得，流行起来catch sight of 发现，突然看见check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer up 使高兴起来，使振作起来clear away 把……清除掉，收拾clear up 清理，澄清，解决，（天）放晴cling to 粘住；依附；坚持collide with 抵触，冲突；碰撞，互撞come after 跟随come/go into effect 生效，实施come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come out 发表，出版，出现，现楼，结果是come round/around 顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through 经历……仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒，涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come to a conclusion 得出结论come true （预言、期望等）实现，成为事实come up 走上前来，发生，出现come up to 达到（标准），比得上come up with 提出，提供，想出一、倍数增减的表示法1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍).2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍).3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍).4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一).5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍).二、时态1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教结束了).2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了).3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination,_______________(我姐姐将在海边度假).4) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历).5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不，我已经有五年没有度假了).6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了).一、倍数增减的表示法1) is 2.5 times greater than Force N2(考点：倍数+ 形容词/副词比较级+ than)2) reacts three times as fast as the other one(考点：倍数+ as + 形容词/副词+ as)3) is 49 times the size of the moon(考点：倍数+ 名词)4) wants to raise the rent by a third(考点：动词+ by + 数词/百分比/倍数)5) plan to double their investment(考点：double + 名词)二、时态1) or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church(考点：将来完成时)2) the children had fallen asleep(考点：过去完成时)3) my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside(考点：将来进行时)4) have been revising my resume all the morning(考点：现在完成进行时)5) No. It has been five years since I went on holiday(考点：It has been … since sb. did sth. 表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了)6) He has been in the army for 5 years(考点：1. 现在完成时;2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间)三、被动语态1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代).2) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版).3) Computer models _______________(可以用来演示细胞工作的方式).4) When the bill of fare was brought, _______________(我惊呆了，价格大大超出了我的预料).5) _______________(必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms.四、情态动词1) The phone is ringing, _______________(但是没人接听。
名词固定搭配
29、lay a claim 要求；主张，自以为
30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求
31、combination with 与...结合
91、make fashion 作作样子
92、set the fashion 创立新式样
93、find fault (with) 抱怨，找岔子
94、catch fire 着火
55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话
56、commit a crime 犯罪
57、arouse sb.\'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心
58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人
17、have an arthority over 对...有（行使）权利
18、keep one\'s balance 保持（身体）平衡
19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍
99、make friends (with) 交朋友
100、make fun of 取笑，嘲笑
101、give/take a glance at 对...粗略地看一下
102、catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见
5、take action 采取行动
6、admission to 准许
7、take advantage of 利用，趁...之机
8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议
47、take into consideration 考虑到
词语搭配名词搭配动词
词语搭配名词搭配动词在英语表达中，正确的词语搭配是非常重要的，它们能够使我们的语言更加地地道和流利。
本文将介绍一些常见的名词搭配动词，帮助读者更好地理解和运用英语中的词语搭配。
1. make a decision (做出决定)例句：I need some time to make a decision about which university to attend.2. take a break (休息一下)例句：Let's take a break and have a cup of coffee.3. have a conversation (进行对话)例句：I had a conversation with my boss about my career development.4. give an advice (给予建议)例句：She gave me some great advice on how to improve my English.5. do research (做研究)例句：Scientists are doing research on the effects of climate change.6. take a risk (冒险)例句：He decided to take a risk and start his own business.7. make a mistake (犯错误)例句：Don't worry if you make a mistake, just learn from it.8. give a presentation (做演讲)例句：I have to give a presentation at the conference next week.9. do homework (做作业)例句：I need to do my homework before going out to play.10. take responsibility (承担责任)例句：As a team leader, he takes responsibility for the project's success.11. have an opportunity (有机会)例句：I am grateful to have had the opportunity to study abroad.12. make an effort (努力)例句：You need to make an effort if you want to achieve your goals.13. do exercise (做运动)例句：It's important to do exercise regularly to stay healthy.14. take a chance (抓住机会)例句：He decided to take a chance and apply for the job.15. make a plan (制定计划)例句：We need to make a plan for our trip to ensure everything goes smoothly.16. have an impact (产生影响)例句：His words had a great impact on me and inspired me to pursue my dreams.17. give a performance (表演)例句：The actors gave an outstanding performance in the play.18. do a favor (帮忙)例句：Could you do me a favor and pick up my package from the post office?19. take a step (迈出一步)例句：In order to achieve success, you need to take a step towards your goals.20. make a choice (做出选择)例句：She made a difficult choice between the two job offers.这些是一些常用的名词搭配动词，希望能够帮助读者更好地运用这些词语搭配，并提高英语表达的流利程度。
常用的名词搭配
常用的名词搭配名词搭配是英语学习中重要的一部分，掌握常用的名词搭配能够帮助我们更准确、流畅地表达自己的意思。
下面是一些常用的名词搭配。
1. a great deal of –大量的e.g. He has a great deal of experience in the field.2. a wide range of –广泛的e.g. This library offers a wide range of books for all ages.3. a piece of –一件/一片e.g. She bought a piece of furniture for her new apartment.4. a source of –一个...的来源e.g. The internet is a valuable source of information.5. a lack of –缺乏e.g. There is a lack of funding for this project.6. a sense of –一种...的感觉e.g. She had a sense of achievement after completing the marathon.7. a pile of –一堆e.g. There was a pile of books on the desk.8. a variety of –各种各样的e.g. The store offers a variety of options for customers to choose from.9. a series of –一系列的e.g. The company is planning a series of events to celebrate its anniversary.10. a combination of –一种组合的e.g. The dish is a combination of different flavors.11. a result of – ...的结果e.g. The accident was a result of careless driving.12. a sense of –一种...的感觉e.g. He had a sense of relief after submitting his final paper.13. a benefit of – ...的好处e.g. Regular exercise is a benefit of a healthy lifestyle.14. a source of – ...的来源e.g. The river is a source of water for the village.15. an increase in – ...的增加e.g. There has been an increase in the number of tourists visiting the city.16. an improvement in – ...的改进e.g. The new software has led to an improvement in efficiency.17. a decrease in – ...的减少e.g. There has been a decrease in the price of oil.18. a demand for –对...的需求e.g. There is a high demand for organic products.19. a focus on –对...的关注e.g. The workshop will have a focus on leadership development.20. a solution to – ...的解决方案e.g. The new policy provides a solution to the problem.21. a risk of – ...的风险e.g. There is a risk of flooding in low-lying areas.22. a challenge for –对...的挑战e.g. Learning a new language can be a challenge for many people.23. a priority for –对...的优先考虑e.g. Safety is a priority for this company.24. a consequence of – ...的后果e.g. The delay was a consequence of bad weather.25. an opportunity for – ...的机会e.g. This project offers an opportunity for career growth.以上是一些常用的名词搭配，掌握这些搭配可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
英语学习中常用名词固定搭配
常用名词固定搭配1、absence from 缺席，离开2、have access to 可以接近；可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用，趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法；接近14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有（行使）权利18、keep one's balance 保持（身体）平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one's best 努力，尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one's breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护，照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战，迎战27、take a chance 冒险；投机28、take charge of 管理，接管29、lay a claim 要求；主张，自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯；与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交；和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人，陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take one's departure 动身，出发66、give a description of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效，实施74、put into effect 实行，使生效，使起作用75、take effect 生效，起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于，把重点放在77、make one's entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意，照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了；不会再...88、make one's farewell 道别，告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault (with) 抱怨，找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧，点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends (with) 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑，嘲笑101、give/take a glance at 对...粗略地看一下102、catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见103、come to a halt 停止104、do sb. harm 损害某人105、keep one's head 保持镇定106、lose one's head 仓皇失措，慌乱107、learn by heart 背诵，记住108、lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心109、get hold of 抓住，得到110、hunger for/after 渴望111、attach importance 重视112、have an influence on/upon 对...有影响113、make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事114、hold an inquiry into sth. 对某事进行调查115、play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑116、come to sb.'s knowledge 被某人知道117、throw light on/upon 阐明某事，使人了解某事118、fall in love with 爱上119、make mention of 提及...120、have mercy on/upon 对...表示怜悯121、bring/call to mind 想起122、have sth. in mind 记得，想到123、keep/bear in mind 记住124、make up one's mind 下决心，决意125、keep one's mind on 专注于126、make the most of 充分利用127、come to sb.'s notice 引起某人的注意128、take notice of 注意到129、make/take an objection to 对...表示反对130、obstacle to 成为...的障碍131、bring/put into operation 手术；操作，运转，运算132、come/go into operation 实行，生效133、place an order for sth. with 向...定购某物134、keep pace with 与...并驾齐驱，共同前进135、take pains 努力，尽力，下苦功136、play a part (in) (在...中)扮演角色，参与137、take part in 参加138、take place 发生，进行，举行139、take the place of 取代，代替140、come to a point 变尖锐；到紧要关头141、keep to the point 扣住主题142、make a point 立论，证明论点143、hold the position of(as) 担任...职务144、come into possession of sth. 占有某物145、take possession of 占有，占领146、make a practice of 经常进行147、put in/into practice 实施，实行148、have a preference for 偏爱...149、have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见150、make preparations for 为...做准备151、take pride in 以...自豪，对...感到得意152、enjoy privileges 享受特权153、grant sb. the privilege of doing 赋予某人做...的权利154、make a promise 许下诺言155、keep a promise 遵守诺言156、carry out a promise 履行诺言157、break a promise 不遵守诺言158、recovery from 从...中恢复159、make a reduction 减小，缩小160、make reference to 提到161、have no reference to 与...无关162、give one's regards to sb. 向某人致意163、make/offer resistance to 对...抵抗，抵御164、take the resolution 决心干某事165、have resort to sb. 求助于某人166、make a response 对...做出响应167、take the responsibility for 负起对某事的责任168、get/take a rise out of sb. 惹得某人恼怒169、give rise to 引起，使发生170、run/take a risk 冒险171、play a role in 在...中扮演角色(起作用) 172、express one's satisfaction at/with 对...表示满意173、make satisfaction for 赔偿，补偿174、throw a scare into sb. 吓坏某人175、come to one's senses 苏醒过来；恢复理性176、make sense 讲得通，言之有理177、throw/cast/put into the shade 使逊色，使相形见绌178、cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影179、catch at shadows 捕风捉影180、put sb. to shame 羞辱某人181、do one's share for sth. 为...贡献一份力量182、go shares 合伙经营；分享，分担183、take/bear one's share of 承担一份184、catch sight of 看见，发现185、lose sight of 看不见，在视野之外186、take the firm stand 站稳立场187、take a stand for/against sth. 表示赞成/反对某事188、follow/tread in sb.'s steps 踏着某人的足迹；效仿189、take stock 清查存货，盘存190、take stock in 购买(公司)；相信191、take stock of 估量，观察192、lay/place/put stress on/upon 把重点放在...上193、substitute for sth. 替代物194、exptrdd sympathy for/with sb. 对某人表示慰问195、have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈196、make talk 闲谈197、get/go into a temper 发脾气198、lose one's temper 发脾气199、have/run a temperature 发烧200、take one's temperature 量体温201、fall into temptation 受诱惑202、resist temptation 抵制诱惑203、give/yield way to temptation 受诱惑204、have a terror of sth. 对某事感到恐怖205、thanks to 由于，多亏206、no thanks to 并非由于207、do a threat to 对...形成威胁208、tske one's time 不着急，不慌忙209、keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系210、keep track of 记录；保持与...联系211、lose track of 失去...的线索212、set a trap 设陷阱213、play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人214、get into trouble 陷入困境，招致不幸215、make trouble 闹事，捣乱216、have trouble with 同...闹纠纷217、make use of 使用，利用218、put to use 使用219、give way to 让路，让步220、lead the way 带路，引路221、make way 让路，腾出地方/位置222、keep one's word 守信用。
英语名词词组和固定搭配
名词词组和固定搭配1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除…之外还in the air 流传中on the／an average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船车或飞机上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生；防备in case 假使,以防万一in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 负责,管理around the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with／to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班的,不在值班的on duty 在上班的,在值班的on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前；不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在…面前,在…前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on one's guard 警惕,提防；站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地,同时并进地in hand 工作等在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内；舒适,无拘束；熟悉,精通in honour of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on／upon one's honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如；比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间或距离at long last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终；详细地in the light of 鉴于,由于2．动词+名词have／gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pave the way for 铺平道路,为…作准备pay attention to 注意do／try one's best 尽力,努力get／have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get／have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one's breath 屏息；喘气,气喘；歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用carry／bring／put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come／go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch on fire 着火,开始燃烧make fiends with 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb's head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get／catch／take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw／cast light on／upon 使人了解,阐明bear／keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意bring／put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come／go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace with 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part in 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见go on the stage 当演员take one's time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路；屈服,让步；倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 大量,许多fall in love with sb 爱上某人reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment that 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝四、六级听力常用短语1 take a rain check 改天吧Model: .北美29-- Can you come over for dinner tonight 今天晚上来吃饭好吗-- I'm up to my ears in work, so I'll have to take arain check.我工作很忙,改日吧;2 lost count 弄不清楚Model: .21-- Ever since your girlfriend moved to Bridgeport, you are always driving there. How many trips a week do you make anyway自从你的女友搬到Bridgeport,你老是开车去看她;一周去几次啊--I have lost count, but I can do it with my eyes closed.搞不清楚了,但我闭着眼也能摸过去;3 be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍Model: .25-- Pete's really out of it these days.Pete 这几天有点心不在焉;-- Yeah, I know. Ever since he met Ann, he's been in another world.我同意;自从他遇见Ann, 他就魂不守舍了;4 make yourself at home 随意,随便Model: .7-- Do you mind if I take off my jacket你介意我脱下夹克吗-- Of course not, make yourself at home.当然不介意,随意一点5 save your breath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了Model: .14-- HeyJohn John嘿,John John-- Save your breath. He"s out of earshot.省口气吧;他已经听不到了;6 make sense 有意义,理解Model: .29-- The plot of that movie is hard to follow.那部电影的情节很难跟得上;-- It makes more sense the second time.再看一遍就理解了;7 cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵Model: 1999;1;4--Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda你看到Bill送给Linda的钻戒了吗--I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.当然了;那一定很昂贵;8 burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光Model:--Have you saved enough to buy that new printer for your computer yet你攒足钱给你的电脑买一台新打印机了吗--You know money seems to be burning a hole in my pocket lately . Maybe next month. 这几个月我花钱如流水;也许下个月吧;9 fill one's shoes 很好地顶替；令人满意地替代Model: .--Have you heard that Professor Jones is retiring你听说Jones教授要退休了吗--Yes. The faculty won't find anyone to fill her shoes.是的;学校将很难找到合适的人来代替她;10 is ice cold 表示理所当然Model: .--Does Prof. Ford always come to class Ford教授总是来上课吗--Is ice cold当然了;11 like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物Model: .--Which game do you think is more difficult to learn, chess or bridge你认为桥牌和象棋哪个更难学--They are like apples and oranges. 它俩没法比较;12 look for a needle in a hay stack 大海捞针Model: .--We are supposed to meet John here at the train station.我们要在火车站接John;--That's like looking for a needle in a hay stack . 那可真是大海捞针;13 lose one's train of 忘记Model: .--When you interrupted me, you made me lose my train of thought.你打断了我的思考,我忘记我在想什么了;14 meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步Model: .--My chemistry project is in trouble because my partner and I had totally different ideas about how to proceed.我的化学课题出问题了;在进展问题上,我与我的合作者意见完全不同;--You should try to meet each other half way. 你们应该相互妥协;15 on the dot 准时；正点Model: .--Did you and Amanda really meet exactly five minutes to two in front of the theatre 你和Amanda确实在差5分两点的时候到达剧院门口了吗--Yes, we were both there on the dot. 是的,我俩都准点到达;16 once and for all 最后一次；干脆Model: .--I am going to tell that neighbor of mine to turn down that music once and for all.我要最后一次告诉我那个邻居把音乐声关小;--I see why you are angry. But I've always found that the polite route is the most effective. 我明白你为什么恼火;但我总觉得礼貌的方式是最有效的;17 out of earshot 不在听力所及范围Model: .--HeyJohn John 嗨John John--Save your breath. He's out of earshot. 省口气吧,他听不见;18 out of this world 非常好Model: .--Have you tried Susan's apple pie 你试过Susan 的苹果派吗--I got the last piece. And it was out of this world.我拿到最后一块;好吃极了;19 play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定Model: .--Marty, are you doing anything special for your presentation in political science tomorrow Marty,你在为明天的政治学演讲准备与众不同的材料吗--Not really, because the class so often turns into a discussion, I've decided to play it by ear. 不;那门课常常最后变成讨论;我决定视情形而定;20 ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟Model: .--That name just doesn't ring a bell with me. 那个名字我一点也不熟;21 share a common outlook 有共同的观点Model: .--Jeff and Alan share a common outlook on life.Jeff 和Alan对于生活有共同的观点;22 six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两；没什么区别Model: .--I can't decide whether to take anthropology or geology this term.我决定不了这学期是选人类学还是地理课;--It's six of one and half-a-dozen of the other. 两门无甚差别;23 stick around 在附近逗留或等待Model: .--Leaving the party so soon We're just getting ready to cut the cake. 这么早就要走我们刚准备要切蛋糕;--Sorry, I can't stick around. 对不起,我不能继续待在这儿了;24 stick with 继续做,坚持Model: .--I wonder what this new flavor of ice cream tastes like我想知道这种新的冰激凌是什么味道--I tried it last week. If I were you, I would stick with an old favorite.上周我吃过,若我是你,我会继续吃以前爱吃的那种;25 straighten out 扯平；结清Model: .--I almost forgot. I still owe you ten dollars from the other night. Do you have change for a twenty 我差点忘了;不久前的一个晚上我借了你10块钱,到现在还没还呢,你现在能找开20元的吗--Oh, not at the moment. Let's just straighten it out some other time. 哦,现在不能;以后再结清吧;26 toss and turn 身体翻来覆去通常表示难以入睡Model: .--Last night I tossed and turned in bed, too exhausted to sleep.昨晚我辗转反侧,怎么也睡不着27 turn one's back 在别人遇到困难时不愿帮助Model: .--He'll turn his back on me if I ask for money.我若向他借钱,他就会不理我;28 under the weather 身体不适,生病Model: .26--It's good to see you, Mary. How have you been看见你真高兴,Mary;你好吗--Actually I have been feeling under the weather recently.其实这两天我身子不大舒服;29 bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂；心有余而力不足；不自量力；力不从心Model:--I hear you've been taking an advanced physics course this semester. How's it going 我听说这学期你在上高等物理课;这门课怎么样--I think I've bitten off more than I can chew. 我是心有余而力不足啊;30 break new ground 创新Model:--His architectural design broke new ground in the field.他的建筑设计是这个领域里的创新;31 do the trick 做成功；达到理想的结果Model:--I've been trying to get the furnace started, but I can't find the right switch.我尽力想让炉子燃起来,可不知道该按哪个键;--Here, I believe this one in the back will do the trick.这里,我相信后面按这个键,可以让炉子燃起来;32 drag one's feet 行动缓慢；磨磨蹭蹭不情愿Model:--How's Bob coming along on his dissertation proposalBob的论文计划进展地怎么样了--He's really been dragging his feet. 他很磨蹭的;33 draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍Model:--Paul expects me to clean the room every week.Paul想让我每周打扫房间;--That's where I draw the line. 可是我绝对不会答应的;34 feel down in the dumps 心情不好；情绪低落Model:--Kate was really feeling down in the dumps about her latest chemistry assignment. Kate为最近的化学作业成绩感到很沮丧;35 few and far between 不多；少而分散的；不常碰到或发现的；稀少的Model:--Steve is really a terrific guy. Steve真是不简单;--He sure is. Ones like him are few and far between.当然;像他那样的人可不多见;36 fit as a fiddle 身体很健康Model:-- Harry How have you beenI haven't seen you in ages.Harry,你好吗好久没看见你了;--I'm fit as a fiddle. This exercise program I'm following is terrific.我身体好极了;我正进行的这个锻炼计划太棒了;37 grin and bear 任劳任怨；毫无怨言地忍受Model:--Carla,I can't take this job any longer. Carla,我不能再做这份工作了;--If you need the money, you'll just have to grin and bear it.如果你需要钱,你就得忍耐; 38hit the spot 特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后精神完全恢复过来或感到满足；恢复精力；提精神Model:--This Lemonade sure hits the spot.柠檬汁太提神了;--And how 当然了39 keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密Model:--What I'm going to say is rather personal, so let's keep between the two of us. 我要讲的纯属私事,所以希望你能保密;40 know a thing or two about 略知一二Model:--Do you think Andy could help us plan the camping trip to West Virginia 你认为Andy会帮我们计划去西弗吉尼亚州野营吗--Well, since he spends every summer there, he might know a thing or two about it. 可能吧;他每个夏天都去那儿,应该知道一些事儿;41 leave no stone unturned 不遗余力；全力以赴Model:--Lynn left no stone unturned in her research, and handed in an excellent paper. Lynn全力以赴做她的研究,交了一篇优秀的论文;42 on cloud nine 沉浸在幸福之中；非常高兴Model:--Marcia looks like she's on cloud nine. Do you know what made her so happy Marcia好象沉浸在幸福之中;你知道她为什么这么高兴吗--She just had a paper accepted for publication.她有一篇文章要发表了;43 on the tip of one's tongue 一时想不起来,话到嘴边又忘记Model:--Are you sure you can't remember the name of that record你肯定记不起来那张唱片的名字吗--It's just on the tip of my tongue 我就是一时想不起来了;44 reach the bottom of the barrel 用完,弹尽粮绝Model:--Don't you have any other clean shirts 你还有其它干净衬衫吗--I guess I've reached the bottom of the barrel. 我想我已经用完了;45 rub sb. the wrong way 使某人有点恼火；惹怒；引起反感；烦扰,打搅Model:--What do you think of our new economics instructor你觉得新经济学老师怎么样--I don't know. Something about him rubs me the wrong way.不知怎么的,他有点让我反感;46 scratch the surface 只懂皮毛,很不了解通常和限制性副词如only,hardly等词连用Model:--You've certainly done a lot of research for your project.你显然对你的课题做了不少研究;--It seems like a lot, but actually I've only scratched the surface.看上去不少,但事实上我只懂一些毛皮;47 up in the air 尚未决定的；捉摸不定的；悬而未决的Model:--Her plans for the weekend are still up in the air.她尚未决定如何度过这个周末;48 wear and tear 磨损；消耗Model:--Why do you always put on slippers when you go into your apartment 为什么你老是一进公寓就穿上拖鞋--It saves wear and tear on the carpet. 拖鞋不磨损地毯;49 with flying colors 大获全胜；胜利地Model:--How did Ellen do on her Ancient History examEllen古代史考得怎么样--She passed with flying colors. 她考得好极了;50 get off on the wrong foot 开始就不顺利；一开始就犯了个错误Model: .--I hate to get off on the wrong foot. 我讨厌一开始就犯错误;51 get on someone's nerves 使人不安,使人心烦Model: .--Why did you come to the meeting lateI left a message with your roommate about the time change.为什么你开会迟到我让你的同屋告诉你改时间的事了;--She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.她记性不好,有时真让我心烦;52 give someone a break 不要去管,饶了某人吧Model: .--Give me a break. I'm nervous enough as it is.不要管我,我已经够紧张了;53head and shoulders above 在…方面强于某人Model: .--In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us. 在计算机编程上,Susan比我们强;54 in the red 赤字,负债Model: .--So far the clubs are about three hundred dollars in the red, and we still have four months to go before membership renewal. 到目前为止,俱乐部有300元赤字,然而还有4个月才到交会员费的时间;--Well, we may have to raise our dues.那么,我们必须提高会员费了;55 in the dark 一无所知；不了解情况Model: .--Do you have any idea what this notice is about你知道这通知讲的是什么吗--I'm as in the dark as you are. 我也跟你一样不了解情况;。