最新计算机网络英语词汇(完美版)
最新计算机专业英语词汇

最新计算机专业英语词汇最新计算机专业英语词汇计算机专业英语词汇指与计算机硬件、软件、网络等多方面有关的英语词汇,主要包括硬件基础、计算机系统维护、计算机网络基础、软件、程序设计语言、计算机网络技术、IT职场英语等词汇。
下面就是小编为大家带来的最新计算机专业英语词汇,希望能够帮到大家~ 计算机专业英语词汇1AActive-matrix主动距陈Adapter cards适配卡Advanced application高级应用Analytical graph分析图表Analyze分析Animations动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons附软件Address地址Agents代理Analog signals模拟信号Applets程序Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口Attachment附件BBar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application基础程序Binary coding schemes二进制译码方案Binary system二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line总线Backup tape cartridge units备份磁带盒单元Bandwidth带宽Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带Browser浏览器Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务Business-to-consumer企业对消费者Bus总线计算机专业英语词汇2IImage capturing device图像获取设备information technology信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package综合性组件Intelligent terminal智能终端设备Intergrated circuit集成电路Interface cards接口卡Internal modem内部调制解调器internet telephony网络电话internet terminal互联网终端Identification识别i-drive网络硬盘驱动器illusion of anonymity匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging计时信息internal hard disk内置硬盘Internal modem内部调制解调器Internet hard drive 网络硬盘驱动器intranet企业内部网Jjoystick操纵杆Kkeyword search关键字搜索Llaser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen光笔Locate定位Logical operations逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of sight communication视影通信Low bandwidth低带宽lurking潜伏MMain board主板Mark sensing标志检测Mechanical mouse机械鼠标Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单条Microprocessor微处理器Microseconds微秒Modem card调制解调器Monitor显示器Motherboard主板Mouse 鼠标Multifunctional device多功能设备Magnetic tape reels磁带卷Magnetic tape streamers磁带条mailing list邮件列表Medium band媒质带宽metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave微波Modem解调器Modulation解调NNet PC网络计算机Network adapter card网卡Network personal computer网络个人电脑Network terminal 网络终端Notebook computer笔记本电脑Notebook system unit笔记本系统单元Numeric entry数字输入national information infrastructure protection act of1996国际信息保护法案national service provider全国性服务供应商Network architecture网络体系结构Network bridge网桥Network gateway网关network manager网络管理员newsgroup新闻组no electronic theft act of1997无电子盗窃法Node节点Nonvolatile storage非易失性存储计算机专业英语词汇3Ee-book电子阅读器Expansion cards扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash电子现金electronic commerce电子商务electronic communications privacy act of1986电子通信隐私法案encrypting加密术energy star能源之星Enterprise computing企业计算化environment环境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax machine传真机Field域Find搜索FireWire port port火线端口Firmware固件Flash RAM闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器floppy disk软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula公式Function函数fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用报告法案Fiber-optic cable光纤电缆File compression文件压缩File decompression文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙firewall防火墙Fixed disk固定硬盘Flash memory闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Floppies磁盘Floppy disk软盘Floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒Formatting格式化freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案frustrated受挫折Full-duplex communication全双通通信GGeneral-purpose application通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet绘图板green pc绿色个人计算机Hhandheld computer手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝hard disk硬盘hardware硬件Help帮助Host computer主机Home page主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication半双通通信Hard disk硬盘Hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒Hard-disk pack硬盘组Head crash磁头碰撞header标题help desk specialist帮助办公专家helper applications帮助软件Hierarchical network层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal横向用户hot site热战Hybrid network混合网络hyperlinks超连接计算机专业英语词汇2《计算机专业英语词汇》CCables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体系结构Column列Combination key结合键computer competency计算机能力connectivity连接,结点Continuous-speech recognition system连续语言识别系统Control unit操纵单元Cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标Cable modems有线调制解调器carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘Channel信道Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) ]氯氟甲烷Client客户端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site冷战Commerce servers商业服务器Communication channel信道Communication systems信息系统Compact disc rewritableCompact disc光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994计算机滥用法案computer crime计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist计算机支持专家computer technician计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device连接设备Connectivity连接Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手cumulative trauma disorder积累性损伤错乱Cybercash电子现金Cyberspace计算机空间cynic愤世嫉俗者DDatabase数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data bus数据总线Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Destination file目标文件Digital cameras数码照相机Digital notebooks数字笔记本Digital bideo camera数码摄影机Discrete-speech recognition system不连续语言识别系统Document文档document files文档文件Dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机Dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器Dumb terminal非智能终端data security数据安全Data transmission specifications数据传输说明database administrator数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Demodulation解调denial of service attack拒绝服务攻击Dial-up service拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals数字信号Digital subscriber line数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search目录搜索disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette磁盘Disk磁碟Distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统Distributed processing分布处理Domain code域代码Downloading下载DVD 数字化通用磁盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAM DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM 只读DVDKiss用法全网罗Kiss这个词无论有没有学过英语的中国人十有八九都知道是什么意思,生活中也随处可见。
网络计算机英语词汇1500词(含音标)

网络计算机英语词汇1500 词1. file [fail] n. 文件;v. 保存文件2. command [k..mɑ:nd] n. 命令,指令3. use [ju:z, ju:s] v. 使用,用途4. program [.pr.ugr.m] n. 程序5. line [lain] n. (数据,程序)行,线路6. if [if] conj. 如果7. display [dis.plei] vt. 显示,显示器8. set [set] v. 设置,n. 集合9. key [ki:] n. 键,关键字,关键码10. list [list] n. 列表,显示,v. 打印11. by [bai] prep. 凭,靠,沿12. press [pres] v. 按,压13. with [wie, wiθ] prep. 用,与,随着14. format [.f.:m.t] n. 格式15. change [t.eind.] v. 更换,改变,变动16. cursor ['k.:s.] n. 光标17. directory [di.rekt.ri] n. 目录,索引簿18. from [fr.m,fr.m] prep. 从,来自,以来19. menu [.menju:] n. 菜单,目录20. option [..p..n] n. 任选,选择,可选项21. character [.k.rikt.] n. 字符,符号,特性22. current [.k.r.nt] n. 电流23. type [taip] n. 型,类型;v. 打印24. screen [skri:n] n. 屏幕,屏;v. 屏蔽25. specify [.spesifai] v. 指定,规定,确定26. move [mu:v] v. 移动27. disk [disk] n. 盘,磁盘28. text [tekst] n. 正文,文本29. drive [draiv] v. 驱动;n. 驱动器30. see [si:] v. 看,看出,查看31. name [.neim] n. 名,名称;vt. 命名32. record [.rek.:d, ri.k.:d] n. 记录33. box [b.ks] n. 箱,匣,(逻辑)框34. database [.deit.beis] n. 数据库35. help [help] v. & n. 帮助36. memory [.mem.ri] n. 记忆存储,存储器37. which [wit.] pron. 哪个,a. 那一个38. all [.:l] a. 全,全部;ad. 完全39. on [.n] ad. 接通,导电,开40. copy [.k.pi] n. 复制,v. 拷贝41. shell [.el] n. 壳,外壳·42. delete [di.li:t] vt. 删除,删去,作废43. enter [.ent.] v. 键入,送入44. margin [.mɑ:d.in] n. 余量,边缘,边际45. mark [mɑ:k] n. 标记;vt. 加标记46. also [..:ls.u] ad. & conj. 也,亦,还47. do [du, du:] v. 做,干;n. 循环48. information [.inf..mei..n n. 信息,情报49. choose [t.u:z] v. 挑选,选择,选定50. select [si.lekt] vt. 选择51. group [gru:p] n. 组,群52. first [f.:st] a. & ad. & n. 第一,首先53. field [fi:ld] n. 字段,域,栏,场54. procedure [pr..si:d..] n. 过程,程序,工序55. print [print] v. 打印,印刷56. return [ri.t.:n] v. 返回,回送57. number [.n.mb.] n. 数字,号码;vt. 编号58. selected [si.lekt] a. 精选的59. want [w.nt, wɑ:nt] v. 需要,应该,缺少60. window [.wind.u] n. 窗口61. message [.mesid.] n. 信息,消息,电文62. dialog [.dai.l.g] n. & vt. 对话63. example [ig.zɑ:mp.l] n. 例子,实例64. create [kri:.eit] vt. 创立,建立65. insert [in.s.:t, .ins.:t] vt. 插入66. related [ri.leitid] a. 相关的67. item [.ait.m] n. 项,项目,条款68. edit [.edit] vt. 编辑,编排,编篡69. marked [ma:kt] a. 有记号的70. area [...ri.] n. (区)域,面积,方面71. parameter [p..r.mit.] n. 参数,参变量72. then [een] ad. & conj. 那时,则73. variable [.ve.ri.b.l] a. 可变的;n. 变量74. tab [t.b] n. 制表键75. up [.p] ad. 上,向上,a. 高的76. string [stri.] n. 行,字符串77. each [.i:t.] a. & ad. 各(自),每个78. active [..ktiv] a. 激活的,活动的79. topic [.t.pik] n. 题目,论题80. start [stɑ:t] v. 起动,开始,启动81. mode [m.ud] n. 态,方式,模82. selection [si.lek..n] n. 选择83. function [.f..k..n] n. 函数,功能,操作84. word [w.:d] n. 字(词),单词85. make [meik] vt. 制造,形成,接通86. right [rait] a. 右边的,正确的87. value [.v.lju:] n. 值88. button [.b.tn] n. 按钮89. index [.indeks] n. 索引,变址,指数90. without [wi.eaut] prep. 没有,在…以外91. appear [..pi.] vi. 出现,显现,好像92. left [left] a. & n. 左边(的)93. save [seiv] v. 保存94. next [nekst] n. 下一次,a. 其次95. off [.(:)f] ad. (设备)关着,脱离96. following [.f.l.ui.] a. 下列的,以下的97. control [k.n.tr.ul] v. 控制,支配,管理98. only [..unli] a. 唯一的,ad. 仅仅99. user [.ju:z.] n. 用户100. end [end] n. 结束,终点,端点101. system [.sist.m] n. 系统102. contain [k.n.tein] vt. 包含,包括103. time [taim] n. 时间;vt. 计时104. letter [.let.] n. 字母,信105. data [.deit.] n. 数据106. setting [.seti.] n. 设置,调整107. desire [di.zai.] v. & n. 期望108. position [p..zi..n] n. 位置;vt. 定位109. down [daun] ad. 落下,降低,减少110. task [tɑ:sk] n. 任务;v. 派给…任务111. view [vju:] n. & v. 视图,景象112. switch [swit.] n. & v. 开关,转换,切换113. include [in.klu:d] vt. 包括,包含114. get [get] v. 得到,获得,取115. default [di.f.:lt] v. 缺省,预置,约定116. structure [.str.kt..] n. 结构,构造,构件117. into [.intu, .int.] prep. 向内,进入118. path [pɑ:θ] n. 路径,通路,轨道119. blank [bl..k] n. 空白,间隔120. open [..up.n] v. 打开,开启,断开121. add [.d] v. & n. 加,增加,添122. enable [i.neib.l] vt. 启动,恢复正常操作123. operation [..p..rei..n] n. 操作,运算,动作124. erase [i.reiz] v. 擦除,取消,删除125. filename ['failneim] n. 文件名126. search [s.:t.] v. 检索,查询,搜索127. another [..n.e.] a. 另一个,别的128. last [lɑ:st] a. & n. 最后(的)129. column [.k.l.m] n. 列,柱,栏130. after [.ɑ:ft.] prep. & ad. 以后,后面131. prompt [pr.mpt] n. & v. 提示132. two [tu:] n. & a. 二,两,双133. execute [.eksikju:t] v. 实行,实施134. about [..baut] ad. 关于,大约,附近135. escape [i.skeip] v. 逃避,逸出,换码136. error [.er.] n. 错误,误差,差错137. currently [.k.r.ntli] ad. 目前,现在138. extension [ik.sten..n] n. 扩充,延伸139. same [seim] a. 同样的,相同的140. status [.steit.s] n. 状态,态,状况141. run [r.n] v. 运行,运转,操作142. argument [.ɑ:gju:m.nt] n. 变元,自变量143. statement [.steitm.nt] n. 语句,陈述,命题144. shift [.ift] v. 转义,换档,移位145. store [st.:] n. & vt. 存储,存储器146. scroll [skr.ul] vt. 上滚(卷);n. 纸卷147. replace [ri(:).pleis] vt. 替换,置换,代换148. macro ['m.kr.u] n. 宏,宏功能,宏指令149. page [peid.] n. 页面,页,版面150. quit [kwit] v. 退出,结束151. define [di.fain] vt. 定义,规定,分辨152. reference [.ref.r.ns] n. & a. 参考;参考的153. other [..e.] a. 别的,另外的154. while [wail] conj. 当…的时候155. pressing [.presi.] n. & a. 压制;紧急的156. restore [ri.st.:] vt. 恢复,复原157. top [t.p] n. 顶,尖端158. how [hau] ad. 如何,怎样,多么159. color [.k.l.] n. 颜色,色彩,(彩)色160. allow [u] v. 允许,容许161. block [bl.k] n. (字,信息,数据)块162. decimal [.desim.l] n. & a. 十进制;十进制的163. main [mein] a. 主要的164. definition [.defi.ni..n] n. 定义,确实,清晰度165. between [bi.twi:n] prep. 在…之间,中间166. optional [..p..n.l] a. 任选的,可选的167. date [.deit] n. 日期168. remove [ri.mu:v] v. 除去,移动169. arrow [..r.u] n. 箭头,指针170. label [.leib.l] n. 标签,标号,标识符171. within [wi.ein] prep. 在…以内172. issue [.i.u:, .isju:] v. 发行,出版,流出173. different [.difr.nt]a. 不同的,各种各样的174. available [..veil.b.l] a. 可用的175. returned [ri't.:nd] a. 退回的176. associate [..s.u.ieit] v. 相联,联想,关联177. attribute [..tribju:t, ..tribju:t] n. 属性,标志,表征178. dos [du:z]磁盘操作系统179. before [bi.f.:] prep. 以前,前,先180. order [..:d.] n. & vt. 指令,次序;排序181. modify [.m.difai] vt. 修改,改变,变址182. array [..rei] n. 数组,阵列183. mouse [maus] n. 鼠标器184. note [n.ut] n. 注解,注释185. locate [l.u.keit] vt. 定位186. video [.vidi.u] n. 视频,电视187. printer [.print.] n. 打印机,印刷机188. bar [bɑ:] n. 条,杆,棒189. bottom ['b.t.m] n. & a. 底,基础;底下的190. carriage [.k.rid.] n. 滑架,托架191. content [.k.ntent] n. 含量,容量,内容192. either [.aie. , .i:e.] a. & pron. 任何一个,各193. ok [.u.kei] ad. & a. 对,好;全对194. space [speis] n. 空格键,空间195. editor [.edit.] n. 编辑程序196. exist [ig.zist] vi. 存在,生存,有197. scope [sk.up] n. 范围,显示器198. paragraph [.p.r.grɑ:f] n. 段(落),节,短讯199. multi [m.lti] (词头)多200. clear [kli.] v. 清除,弄干净201. exit [.eksit] n. & vi. 出口;退出202. report [ri.p.:t] vt. & n. 报告,报表203. execution [.eksi.kju:..n] n. 执行204. backup [.b.k.p] n. 备份,后备,后援205. version [.v.:..n, .v.:r..n] n. 版本206. find [faind] v. 寻找,发现207. pointer [.p.int.] n. 指针,指示字208. subset ['s.bset] n. 子集,子设备209. keyboard [.ki:b.:d] n. 键盘210. full [ful] a. & ad. & n. 全(的),满211. check [t.ek] v. 校对,栓查,核算212. should [.ud, ..d] v. & aux. 应当,该213. single [.si.g.l] a. & n. 单个的;一个,单214. positioning [p..zi..n] n. 定位215. provide [pr..vaid] v. 提供216. title [.taitl] n. 题目,标题217. expression [ik.spre..n] n. 表达式218. through [θru:] prep. & ad. 通过,直通219. toggle ['t.gl] n. & v. 触发器;系紧220. code [k.ud] n. 码,代码,编码221. such [s.t.] a. & pron. 这样的,如此222. beginning [bi.gini.] n. 起点,初223. guide [gaid] n. 向导,指南,入门224. tree [tri:] n. 树,语法树225. environment [in.vai.r.nm.nt] n. 环境226. but [b.t,b.t]但是,可是,除非,不过227. device [di.vais] n. 设备,器件,装置228. highlight [.hailait] n. 增强亮度,提示区229. call [k.:l] v. 调用,访问,呼叫230. continue [k.n.tinju:] v. 连续,继续231. indicate [.indikeit] vt. 指示,表示232. until [.n.til, .n.til] prep. 到…为止,直到233. begin [bi.gin] v. 开始,着手,开端234. place [pleis] vt. 放,位,地点235. rename [ri:'neim] vt. 更名,改名236. swap [sw.p] v. 交换,调动237. work [w.:k] n. 工作238. remain [ri.mein] vi. 剩下,留下,仍然239. close [kl.uz] v. & a. 关闭,闭合;紧密的240. combination [.k.mbi.nei..n] n. 结合,组合241. profile [.pr.ufail] n. 简要,剖面,概貌242. unless [.n.les] conj. 除非243. so [s.u] pron. & conj. 如此,这样244. except [ik.sept] prep. 除…之外,除非245. turn [t.:n] v. & n. 转,转动;圈,匝246. back [b.k] n. 背面,反向,底座247. sure [.u.,..:] a. & ad. 确实的;的确248. section [.sek.(.)n] n. 节,段,区域249. follow [.f.l.u] v. 跟随,跟踪250. split [split] v. 分开,分离251. need [ni:d] v. 必须,需要252. access [..kses] n. 存取,选取,接近253. additional [..di..n.l] a. 附加的,辅助的254. cancel [.k.ns.l] v. 删除,取消,作废255. document [.d.kjum.nt] n. 文献,资料,文件256. case [keis] n. 情况,场合257. numeric [nju:'merik] n. & a. 数字的,分数258. go [g.u] vi. 运行,达到259. load [l.ud] n. & v. 装入,负载,寄存260. try [trai] n. (尝)试,试验261. size [saiz] n. 尺寸,大小,容量262. entire [in.tai.] a. & n. 完全的;总体263. leave [li:v] v. 离开,留下264. history [.hist.ri] n. 历史265. second [.sek.nd, si.k.nd] n. & a. 秒,第二(的) 266. reflow [ri:'fl.u] v. & n. 回流,逆流267. output [.autput] n. 输出,输出设备268. out [aut] n. & a. 输入,在外269. both [b.uθ] a. & ad. 两,双,都270. install [in.st.:l] vt. 安装271. source [s.:s] n. 源,电源,源点272. way [wei] n. 路线,途径,状态273. assign [..sain] vt. 赋值,指定,分派274. support [s..p.:t] vt. 支援,支持,配套275. specific [spi.sifik] a. 特殊的,具体的276. join [d..in] v. & n. 连接,并(运算)277. expand [ik.sp.nd] v. 扩充,扩展,展开278. like [laik] a. 类似的,同样的279. diskette ['disket] n. 软磁盘,软盘片280. skip [skip] v. 跳跃(定位),跳过281. application [..pli.kei.(.)n] n. 应用282. confirmation [.k.nf..mei..n] n. 认可283. whether [.wee.] conj. 无论,不管284. hold [h.uld] v. 保持285. click [klik] n. “卡搭”声,插销286. write [rait] v. 写,存入287. byte [bait] n. (二进制的)字节288. abbreviate [..bri:vieit] vt. 缩写,省略289. show [..u] v. 显示,呈现,出示290. otherwise [..e.waiz] ad. & a. 另外291. working [.w.:ki.] n. 工作,操作,作业292. delimiter [di'limit.] n. 定界符,分界符293. location [l.u.kei..n] n. 定位,(存储器)单元294. perform [p..f.:m] v. 执行,完成295. graphic [.gr.fik] n. & a. 图形;图形的296. read [ri:d] v. 读,读阅297. confirm [k.n.f.:m] vt. 证实,确认298. sort [s.:t] v. 分类,排序299. clause [kl.:z] n. 条款,项目,子句300. once [w.ns] ad. & n. 只一次,一旦301. however [hau.ev.] conj. 然而,可是302. extend [ik.stend] v. 扩充303. look [luk] v. 看,查看304. starting ['stɑ:ti.] a. 起始的305. now [nau] ad. & n. 此刻,现在306. original [..rid..n.l] n. & a. 原文;原(初)始的307. correspond [.k.ri.sp.nd] vi. 通信(联系)308. property [.pr.p.ti] n. 性(质),特征309. several [.sev.r.l] a. & n. 若干个,几个310. learn [l.:n] v. 学习,训练311. cause [k.:z] n. 原因,理由312. bracket [.br.kit] n. (方)括号,等级313. omit [.u.mit] vt. 省略,删去,遗漏314. running [.r.ni.] a. 运行着的,游动的315. sub‐directory n. 子目录316. edge [ed.] n. 棱,边,边缘,界限317. form [f.:m] n. 格式,表格,方式318. instruction [in.str.k..n] n. 指令,指导319. ascii n. 美国信息交换标准码320. below [bi.l.u] a. & prep. 下列的;低于321. standard [.st.nd.d] n. 标准322. occurrence [..k.r.ns] n. 出现,发生323. lock [l.k] n. & v. 锁,封闭;自动跟踪324. append [..pend] vt. 附加,增补325. destination [.desti.nei..n] n. 目的地,接收站326. password ['pɑ:sw.:d] n. 口令,保密字327. point [p.int] n. 点,小数点,句号328. variety [v..rai.ti] n. 变化,种类,品种329. many [.meni] a. & n. 许多,多数330. buffer [.b.f.] n. 缓冲器331. useful [.ju:sf.l] a. 有用的332. object [..bd.ikt. .b.d.ekt] n. 对象,目标,物体333. again [..gein] ad. 再,又,重新,也334. operating [..p.reit] a. 操作的,控制的335. carry [.k.ri] v. 进位,带336. update [..p.deit] v. 更新,修改,校正337. moving ['mu:vi.] n. & a. 活动的,自动的338. coprocessor ['es.] n. 协同处理器339. overlay ['.uv.'lei] v. 覆盖,重叠340. practice [.pr.ktis] n. 实习,实践341. navigation [.n.vi.gei..n] n. 导航342. automatically [.:t..m.tikli] ad. 自动地,机械地343. total [.t.utl] n. & v. 总数;总计344. previous [.pri:vi.s] a. 早先的,上述的345. software [.s.ftw..] n. 软件346. shortcut [...:tk.t] n. 近路,捷径347. long [l..] a. 长的,远的348. unique [ju:.ni:k] a. 唯一的,独特的349. part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零件350. updated [..p.deit] a. 适时的,更新的351. internal [in.t.:nl] a. 内部的352. fill [fil] v. 填充353. basic [.beisik] n. & a. 基本;基本的354. math [m.θ] n. 数学355. since [sins] prep. 自从…以来356. determine [di.t.:min] v. 确定357. making [.meiki.] n. 制造,构造358. center [.sent.] n. 中心,中央359. already [.:l.redi] ad. 已经,早已360. keyword ['ki:w.:d] n. 关键字(词)361. action [..k..n] n. 操作,运算362. condition [k.n.di..n] n. 条件,情况;vt. 调节363. quick [kwik] a. & ad. 快速的,灵敏的364. assigned [..sain] a. 指定的,赋值的365. give [giv] vt. 给出,赋予,发生366. large [lɑ:d.] a. (巨)大的,大量的367. chapter [.t..pt.] n. 章,段368. computer [k.m.pju:t.] n. 计算机369. complete [k.m.pli:t] v. & a. 完成;完整的370. past [pɑ:st] a. 过去的,结束的371. match [m.t.] v. 比较,匹配,符合372. recover [ri.k.v.] v. 恢复,回收373. always [..:lweiz] ad. 总是,一直,始终374. require [ri.kwai.] v. 需要,要求375. opening [..up.ni.] n. 打开,断路,孔376. network [.netw.:k] n. & vt. 网络;联网377. sign [sain] n. 符号,信号,记号378. release [ri.li:s] vt. & n. 释放,核发,版379. three [θri:] a. & n. 三(的)380. recall [ri.k.(:)l] vt. 撤消,复活,检索381. deletion [di'li:..n] n. 删去(部分),删除382. fixed [fikst] a. 固定的,不变的383. amount [.'maunt] vt. & n. 总计;合计384. alias [.eili.s] n. 别名,代号,标记385. quote [kw.ut] n. & v. 引号;加引号386. correct [k..rekt] a. & vt. 正确的;改正387. else [els] ad. & conj. 否则,此外388. maximum [.m.ksim.m] n. & a. 最大(的),最高389. under [..nd.] prep. 在…下面(之下)390. take [teik] v. 取,拿391. switching [swit.i.] n. 开关,转接,交换392. element [.elim.nt] n. 元件,元素,码元393. modification [.m.difi.kei..n] n. 改变,修改394. modified ['m.difaid] a. 修改的,变更的395. input [.input] n. 输入,输入设备396. uppercase ['.p..keis] n. 大写字母397. plus [pl.s] prep. 加,加上,外加398. found [faund] v. 建立,创办399. debug [di:'b.g] vt. 调试400. force [f.:s] v. & n. 强制;压力,强度401. lowercase ['l.u..keis] n. 下档,小写体402. just [d..st] ad. 恰好403. undo [.n.du:] vt. 取消,废除404. environ [in'vai.r.n] vt. 围绕,包围405. why [wai] ad. 为什么406. temporary [.temp.r.ri] a. 暂时的,临时的407. put [put] v. 存放(记录),放置408. instead [in.sted] ad. (来)代替,当作409. encounter [in.kaunt.] v. & n. 遇到,碰到410. across [..kr.s] prep. 交叉,越过411. matching ['m.t.i.] n. 匹配,调整412. wildcard n. 通配符413. spill [spil] v. 漏出,溢出,漏失414. level [.lev.l] n. 水平,级,层次415. browse [brauz] v. 浏览416. speech [spi:t.] n. 说话,言语,语音417. occur [..k.:] vi. 发生,出现,存在418. memo [.mem.u] n. 备忘录419. prior [.prai.] a. 先验的,优先的420. loaded [l.ud] a. 有负载的421. length [le.θ] n. (字,记录,块)长度422. round [raund] v. 舍入,四舍五入423. variant [.ve.ri.nt] n. & a. 变体,易变的424. floppy [.fl.pi] n. 软磁盘425. machine [m...i(:)n] n. 机器,计算机426. square [skw..] n. & a. 正方形;方形的427. supply [s..plai] vt. & n. 电源,供给428. home [h.um] n. & a. 家,出发点429. normal ['n.:m.l] a. & n. 正常,标准430. onto [..ntu, -t.] prep. 向…,到…上431. during [.dju.ri.] prep. 在…期间432. module [.m.dju:l] n. 模块(程序设计)433. monochrome ['m.n.kr.um] n. 单色434. assistance [..sist.ns] n. 辅助设备,帮助435. tell [tel] n. 讲,说,教,计算436. library [.laibr.ri] n. (程序…)库,图书馆437. demonstration [.dem.n.strei..n] n. (公开)表演,示范438. stack [st.k] n. 栈,堆栈,存储栈439. even [.i:v.n] a. & ad. 偶数的;甚至440. evaluate [i.v.ljueit] v. 估计,估算,求值441. times [taimz] n. 次数442. previously ['pri:vj.sli] ad. 以前,预先443. directly [di'rektli] ad. 直接地,立即444. logical [.l.d.ik.l] a. 逻辑的,逻辑“或”445. template ['templit] n. 标准框,样板,模板446. calling ['k.:li.] n. 呼叫,调用,调入447. later ['leit.] a. 更后的,后面的448. driver ['draiv.] n. 驱动器,驱动程序449. therefore ['e..f.:] ad. & conj. 因此,所以450. saving [.seivi.] a. 保存的451. detail [.di:teil] n. 元件,零件,细节452. linker ['li.k.] n. 连接程序453. loop [lu:p] n. 圈,环;(程序)循环,回路454. process [es] vt. 处理,进程,加工455. scheme [ski:m] n. 方案,计划,图456. every [.evri] a. 每个,全体,所有的457. refer [ri.f.:] v. 访问,引用,涉及458. possible [.p.s.b(.)l] a. 可能的,潜在的459. above [..b.v] a. 在…之上,大于460. overview [..uv.vju:] n. 综述,概要461. result [ri.z.lt] n. 结果462. syntax ['sint.ks] n. 语法,文法,句法463. abbreviation [..bri:vi.ei..n] n. 缩短,省略,简称464. bios n. 基本输入/输出系统465. hidden ['hidn] a. 隐藏的,秘密的466. null [n.l] n. & a. 空(的),零(的)467. send [send] v. 发送468. private ['praivit] a. 专用的,私人的469. hard [.hɑ:d] a. 硬的470. hardware [.hɑ:dw..] n. 硬件471. say [sei] v. 说,显示,假定472. equal ['i:kw.l] vt. & n. 等于,相等;等号473. pack [p.k] n. 压缩,包裹474. minus [.main.s] a. & n. 负的;负数,减475. alternate [.:l.t.:nit, ..:lt.:neit] a. 交替的,备用的476. collapse [k.'l.ps] v. 崩溃,破裂477. corner ['k.:n.] n. 角,角落,转换478. present ['preznt,pri'zent] a. & v. 现行的;提供479. interpreter [in.t.:prit.] n. 解释程序,翻译机480. advance [.d.vɑ:ns] v. & n. 进步,提高;进展481. forward [.f.:w.d] a. 正向的482. fast [fɑ:st] a. & ad. 快速的483. special [fɑ:st] a. 专用的,特殊的484. slash [sl..] n. 斜线485. utility [ju:.tiliti] n. & a. 实用程序;实用性486. regardless [ri.gɑ:dl.s] a. 不注意的,不考虑的487. disable [dis'eibl] vt. 禁止,停用488. compatible [k.m.p.t.b.l] a. 可兼容的,可共存的489. depend [di.pend] vi. 随…而定,取决于490. empty [.empti] a. 空,零,未占用491. alphabetical [..lf.'betik.l] a. 字母(表)的,abc 的492. branch [brɑ:nt.] n. 分支,支线;v. 转换493. resume [.rezju:mei] v. 重(新)开(始)494. multiple [.m.ltip.l] a. 多次的,复杂的495. monitor [.m.nit.] n. 监视器,监督程序496. configuration [k.n.figju.rei..n] n. 配置497. replacement [ri.pleism.nt] n. 替换,置换,更新498. required [ri'kwai.d] a. 需要的499. macros ['m.kr.s] n. 宏命令(指令)500. table ['teibl] n. 表501. loss [l.s] n. 损耗,损失502. batch [b.t.] n. 批,批量,成批503. exact [ig'z.kt] a. 正确的504. aboveboard [.'b.v'b.:d] ad. & a. 照直,公开的505. activate [..ktiveit] vt. & n. 使激活,驱动506. around [..raund] ad. & prep. 周围,围绕507. slow [sl.u] a. & ad. 慢速的508. floating ['fl.uti.] a. 浮动的,浮点的509. refresh [ri'fre.] v. 刷新,更新,再生510. stop [st.p] v. 停止,停机511. pass [pɑ:s] v. 传送,传递,遍(数)512. public ['p.blik] a. 公用的,公共的513. eject [i.d.ekt] n. 弹出514. ignore [ig.n.:] vt. 不管,忽略不计515. share [...] v. 共享,共用516. sequence ['si:kw.ns] n. 顺序,时序,序列517. consist [k.n'sist] vi. 符合,包括518. step [step] n. 步,步骤,步长,档519. double ['d.bl] a. 两倍的,成双的520. come [k.m] vi. 来,到,出现521. lower ['l.u.,'lau.] a. 下部的,低级的522. describe [di'skraib] vt. 描述,沿…运行523. count [kaunt] v. 计数,计算524. pop [p.p] v. 上托,弹出(栈)525. valid ['v.lid] a. 有效的526. suspend [s.s'pend] v. 中止,暂停,挂起527. enhance [in'hɑ:ns] vt. 增强,放大,夸张528. separate [.sep.reit] v. & a. 分隔,分离,各自的529. echo ['ek.u] n. 回波,反射波530. necessary [.nesis.ri] a. 必要的,必然的531. greater than 大于532. able ['eibl] a. 能…的,有能力的533. marking [mɑ:ki.] n. 标记,记号,传号534. ask [ɑ:sk] v. 请求,需要535. term [t.:m] n. 项,条款,术语536. bring [bri.] v. 引起,产生,拿来537. warning ['w.:ni.] n. & a. 报警,预告538. less [les] a. & ad. 更小,更少539. whose [hu:z] pron. 谁的540. comment [.k.ment] n. & vi. 注解,注释541. effect [i'fekt] n. 效率,作用,效能542. expanding [iks'p.ndi.] a. 扩展的,扩充的543. on‐line ['in] a. 联机的544. reorder [ri:'.:d.] v. (按序)排列,排序545. direct [di'rekt] a. 直接的546. enclose [in'kl.uz] vt. 封闭,密封,围住,包装547. reset ['ri:'set] vt. 复位,置“0”548. various ['v..ri.s] a. 不同的,各种各样的549. paper ['peip.] n. 纸,文件,论文550. prevent [pri'vent] v. 防止,预防551. side [said] n. (旁)边,面,侧(面)552. push [pu.] v. 推,按,压,进(栈)553. programming ['pr.ugr.mi.] n. 程序设计,编程序554. upper ['.p.] a. 上的,上部的555. row [r.u,rau] n. 行556. pressed [prest] a. 加压的,压缩的557. temporarily ['temp.rerili] ad. 暂时558. day [dei] n. 日,天,白天,时代559. repaint [ri:'peint] vt. 重画560. redefine ['ri:di'fain] vt. 重新规定(定义)561. relation [ri'lei..n] n. 关系,关系式562. dimension [di'men..n] n. 尺寸,维,因次563. boundary ['baund.ri] n. 边界,界限,约束564. zoom [zu:m] v. 变焦距565. initialize [i'iz] v. 初始化566. personal ['p.:s.nl] a. 个人的,自身的567. hello [.h..l.u] int. & v. 喂!;呼叫568. true [tru:] a. & n. 真,实,选中569. wish [wi.] v. & n. 祝愿,希望570. font [f.nt] n. 铅字,字形571. know [n.u] v. 知道,了解,认识572. convert [k.n.v.:t, .k.nv.:t] v. 转换,变换573. global [.gl.ub.l] n. 全局,全程,全局符574. still [stil] a. & n. & v. 静止的;静;平静575. installation [.inst..lei..n] n. 安装,装配576. invoke [] vt. 调用,请求577. interactive [int.r'.ktiv] a. 交互式,交互的578. described [di.skraib] a. 被看到的,被发现的579. century [.sent..ri] n. 世纪580. literal [.lit.r.l] a. 文字的581. rather [.rɑ:e.] ad. 宁可,有点582. exclusive [ik.sklu:siv] a. 排斥,排它性583. marker [mɑ:k.] n. 记号,标记,标志584. wait [weit] v. 等待585. appropriate [..pr.upri-it, ..pr.uprieit] a. 适当的,合适的586. fit [fit] v. & n. 适合,装配;非特587. adapter [.'d.pt.] n. 适配器,转换器588. filter [.filt.] n. 滤波器,滤光材料589. break [breik] v. 断开,撕开,中断590. backward ['b.kw.d] ad. 向后,逆,倒591. searching [s.:t.] n. 搜索592. receive [ri.si:v] v. 接收593. dual ['dju:.l] a. 对偶的,双的594. retry [ri:'trai] vt. 再试,复算595. normally ['n.:m.li] ad. 正常地,通常596. exactly [ig.z.ktli] ad. 正好,完全,精确地597. immediately [i.mi:di.tli] ad. 直接地598. separated ['sep.reitid] a. 分开的599. high [hai] a. 高600. equivalent [i'kwiv.l.nt] a. 相等的,等效的601. light [lait] n. & a. 光(波,源);轻的602. zero ['zi.r.u] n. 零,零位,零点603. storage ['st.:rid.] n. 存储,存储器604. width [widθ] n. 宽度605. language [.l..gwid.] n. 语言606. startup ['stɑ:t.p] n. 启动607. much [m.t.] a. & n. 很多,许多,大量608. per [p.] prep. 每,按609. over [..uv.] prep. 在…上方610. mirror [.mir.] n. & v. 镜,反射,反映611. request [ri'kwest] n. & vt. 请求612. keypad ['ki:.p.d] n. 小键盘613. keep [ki:p] v. 保持,保存614. resident [.rezid.nt] a. 驻留的615. learning [.l.:ni.] n. 学问,知识616. talk [t.:k] v. 通话,谈话617. summary [.s.m.ri] n. 摘要,汇总,提要618. well [wel] n. & a. 井;好,良好619. link [li.k] n. & v. 链接;连接,联络620. according to a. 按照,根据621. identify [ai'dentifai] v. 识别,辨认622. designated [.dezignit, -neit] a. 指定的,特指的623. pertain [p..tein] vi. 附属,属于,关于624. expansion [ik.sp.n..n] n. 展开,展开式625. incompatible [.ink.m.p.t.b.l] a. 不兼容的626. blinking [bli.k] n. 闪烁627. month [m.nθ] n. 月份628. precede [pri.si:d] v. 先于629. readily ['redili] ad. 容易地,不勉强630. transportable [tr.ns'p.:t.bl] a. 可移动的631. appropriately [.'pr.upri.eitli] ad. 适当地632. routine [ru:'ti:n] n. 程序,例行程序633. ready [.redi] a. 就绪,准备好的634. listing ['listi.] n. 列表,编目635. newly ['nju:li] ad. 新近,重新636. year [ji.] n. (一)年,年度,年龄637. contact [.k.nt.kt] n. 接触,触点638. session [.se..n] n. 对话,通话639. own [.un] a. & v. 自己的;拥有640. redraw [ri:'dr.:] vt. 再拉641. here [hi.] ad. 在这里642. manual ['m.nju.l] a. 手工的,手动的643. particular [p.'tikjul.] a. 特定的,特别的644. rectangle ['rekt..gl] n. 矩形645. additive ['.ditiv] a. & n. 相加的;附加物646. similar ['simil.] a. 相似的647. assembly [.'sembli] n. 汇编,安装,装配648. copyright ['k.pirait] n. 版权649. description [di'skrip..n] n. 描述650. retrieve [ri'tri:v] v. 检索651. mistake [mi'steik] n. 错误652. produce [pr.'dju:s] v. 生产,制造653. ram [r.m] 随机存取存储器654. exception [ik'sep..n] n. 例外,异常,异议655. digit ['did.it] n. 数字,位数,位656. reverse [ri'v.:s] v. & a. 反向的,逆657. minimum ['minim.m] n. & a. 最小(的),最低658. enough [i.n.f] a. & ad. 足够的,充足的659. although [.:l'e.u] conj. 虽然,即使660. reindex v. & n. 变换(改变)符号661. third [θ.:d] a. & n. 第三,三分之一662. red [red] a. & n. 红色(的)663. along [.'l..] prep. & ad. 沿着664. test [test] n. & v. 测试665. small [sm.:l] a. 小的,小型的666. feed [fi:d] v. 馈给,(打印机)进纸667. company [.k.mp.ni] n. & v. 公司;交际,交往668. movie ['mu:vi] n. 影片,电影(院)669. compile [k.m'pail] vt. 编译670. frequently [.fri:kw.ntli] ad. 常常,频繁地671. undefined [..ndi'faind] a. 未定义的672. state [steit] n. & vt. 状态;确定673. tick [tik] v;n. 滴答(响);勾号(√)674. accept [.k.sept] vt. 接受,认可,同意675. intense [in.tens] a. 强烈的,高度的676. documentation [.d.kjumen'tei..n] n. 文件编制,文本677. asterisk [..st.risk] n. 星号(*)678. easily [.i:zili] ad. 容易地,轻易地679. become [bi.k.m] v. 成为,变成,适宜680. address [..dres] vt. & n. 寻址;地址681. interface ['int.feis] n. 接口682. pause [p.:z] vi. 暂停683. repeat [ri.pi:t] v. 重复684. restart [.ri:'stɑ:rt] v. 重新启动,再启动685. assumed [.'sju:md,.'su:md] a. 假定的686. speed [spi:d] n. 速度687. entry [.entri] n. 输入,项(目),入口688. combine [k.m.bain] v. 组合,联合689. organize [..:g.naiz] v. 组织,创办,成立690. finished ['fini.t] a. 完成的691. mixed [mikst] a. 混合的692. permit ['p.:mit,p.'mit] v. 许可,容许693. formatting ['f.:m.ti.] n. 格式化694. root [ru:t] n. 根695. symbol [.simb.l] n. 符号,记号696. binary ['bain.ri] n. & a. 二进制;双态的697. whenever [wen.ev.] ad. & conj. 随时698. reach [ri:t.] v. & n. 范围,达到范围699. caution [.k.:..n] n. & v. 警告,注意700. subtotal [s.b't.utl] n. & v. 小计,求部分和701. card [kɑ:d] n. 卡片,插件(板)702. general [.d.en.r.l] a. 通用的703. associated [.'s.u.i.eitid] a. 联合的,相联的704. transfer [tr.ns'f.:] v. 传送,转换,转移705. connect [k.n.nekt] v. 连接706. partition [k.n.nekt] v. 划分,分区,部分707. hexadecimal ['heks..desim.l] a. 十六进制的708. generate [.d.en.reit] vt. 产生,发生,生成709. specification [.spesifi.kei..n] n. 说明书,规则说明书710. customize ['k.st.maiz] vt. 定制,定做711. far [fɑ:] a. 远的,遥远的712. nest [nest] v. 嵌套,后进先出713. duplicate [.dju:plikit] vt. 复制,转录,加倍714. compression [k.m'pre..n] n. 压缩,浓缩715. unable [.n.eib.l] a. 不能的716. means [mi:nz] n. 方法,手段717. alternately [.:l.t.:nitli] ad. 交替地,轮流地718. intensity [in.tensiti] n. 强度,亮度719. reading [.ri:di.] n. 读,读数720. let [let] v. 让,允许721. explicitly [ik'splisitli] ad. 明显地,显然地722. compare [k.m'p..] v. 比较,对照,比喻723. sector [.sekt.] n. & v. 扇区,段;分段724. problem [.pr.bl.m] n. 问题,难题725. vertically ['v.:tik.li] ad. 竖直地,直立地726. horizontally [.h.ri'z.ntli] ad. 水平地727. backspace ['b.k.speis] v. 退格,回退728. terminate [.t.:mineit] v. 端接,终止729. people [.pi:pl] n. 人们730. short [..:t] a. & n. 短的;短路731. drag [dr.g] vt. 拖,拉,牵,曳732. formatted [f.:rm.t] a. 有格式的733. preview ['pri:vju:] n. & vt. 预映734. underscore ['.nd.'sk.:] vt. 在…下面划线735. correctly [k.'rektli] ad. 正确地736. initially [i'ni..li] ad. 最初,开头737. reformat [.ri'f.m.t] v. 重定格式738. inside [in.said] n. & a. 内部,内容;内部的739. integrate [.intigreit] v. 综合,集成740. controlled [k.n.tr.ul] a. 受控制的,受操纵的741. period [.pi.ri.d] n. 周期742. huge [hju:d.] a. 巨大的,非常的743. determined [di't.:mind] a. 坚决的,毅然的744. trailing ['treili.] n. & a. 结尾;尾随的745. seek [si:k] v. 查找,寻找,探求746. introduction [.intr.'d.k..n] n. 入门,介绍,引进747. indent ['indent,in'dent] v. 缩排748. base [.beisis] n. 基,底,基地址749. integer ['intid..] n. 整数750. attempt [..tempt] vt. & n. 尝试,试验751. twice [twais] n. & ad. 两次,两倍于752. formed [f.:m] a. & n. 成形753. subscript ['s.bskript] n. 注脚,下标754. tiny [.taini] a. 微小的,微量的755. model [.m.dl] n. 模型,样机,型号756. correction [k.'rek..n] n. 校正,修正757. rating [.reiti.] n. 定额,标称值758. secondary ['sek.nderi] a. 辅助的,第二的759. opened a. 开路的,断开的760. limit ['limit] n. 极限,限界761. sun [s.n] n. 太阳,日762. translate [tr.ns'leit] v. 翻译,转换,平移763. reason ['ri:zn] n. 原因,理由764. colon ['k.ul.n] n. 冒号“:”765. avoid [.'v.id] vt. 避免,取消,无效766. range [reind.] n. 范围,域,区域767. allocate ['.l.keit] vt. 分配768. wordperfect a. 一字不错地熟记的769. simply ['simpli] ad. 简单地,单纯地770. verify ['verifai] vt. 鉴定,检验,核对771. manner ['m.n.] n. 方法,样式,惯例772. direction [di'rek..n] n. 方向,定向,指向773. portion ['p.:..n] n. & vt. 部分;分配774. emulator ['emjuleit.] n. 仿真器,仿真程序775. successful [s.k'sesf.l] a. 成功的776. applied [.'plaid] a. 适用的,外加的777. sum [s.m] n. 和,合计,总额778. achieve [.'t.i:v] vt. 完成,实现779. together [t.'gee.] ad. 一同,共同,相互780. affect [..fekt] vt. 影响,改变,感动781. delay [di'lei] v. 延迟782. free [fri:] a. 自由的,空闲的783. properly ['pr.p.li] ad. 真正地,适当地784. kind [kaind] n. 种类,属,级,等785. splitting ['spliti.] n. 分区(裂)786. feature [fi:t..] n. 特征,特点787. console ['k.ns.ul,k.n's.ul] n. 控制台,操作台788. operate ['.p.reit] v. 操作,运算789. kernel ['k.:nl] n. 内核(核心)程序790. easy ['i:zi] a. & ad. 容易的;容易地。
计算机英语词汇

计算机英语词汇1. Hardware (硬件)- CPU (Central Processing Unit, 中央处理器)- RAM (Random Access Memory, 随机存取存储器) - HDD (Hard Disk Drive, 硬盘驱动器)- SSD (Solid State Drive, 固态硬盘)- Monitor (显示器)- Mouse (鼠标)- Keyboard (键盘)- Printer (打印机)- Scanner (扫描仪)2. Software (软件)- OS (Operating System, 操作系统)- Application (应用程序)- Software (软件)- Program (程序)- Driver (驱动程序)- Firmware (固件)3. Internet and Networking (互联网和网络)- Internet (互联网)- Network (网络)- Router (路由器)- Wi-Fi (无线网络)- Ethernet (以太网)- IP (Internet Protocol, 互联网协议)- DNS (Domain Name System, 域名系统)4. Programming (编程)- Code (代码)- Algorithm (算法)- Debugging (调试)- Variable (变量)- Function (函数)- Library (库)- Framework (框架)- Syntax (语法)5. Data and Databases (数据和数据库)- Data (数据)- Database (数据库)- SQL (Structured Query Language, 结构化查询语言) - Data mining (数据挖掘)- Big data (大数据)6. Security (安全)- Virus (病毒)- Malware (恶意软件)- Firewall (防火墙) - Encryption (加密) - Password (密码)。
计算机英语词汇大全学习计算机硬件软件和网络技术的英文英语词汇

计算机英语词汇大全学习计算机硬件软件和网络技术的英文英语词汇计算机在现代社会中扮演着重要的角色,而学习计算机硬件、软件和网络技术的英语词汇对于与计算机相关的工作和学习至关重要。
本文将为您提供一份计算机英语词汇大全,涵盖了计算机硬件、软件和网络技术的相关词汇。
一、计算机硬件词汇1. computer(计算机):A programmable electronic device that can store, retrieve, and process data.2. monitor(显示器):A device that displays the visual output of a computer.3. keyboard(键盘):A device used to input data into a computer.4. mouse(鼠标):A device used to control the movement of the cursor on a computer screen.5. central processing unit (CPU)(中央处理器):The primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the computer.6. motherboard(主板):The main circuit board of a computer that connects all the components together.7. memory(内存):The component of a computer that stores information for immediate use.8. hard drive(硬盘):The primary storage device of a computer that stores and retrieves digital information.9. graphics card(显卡):A device that generates and renders images, animations, and video.10. power supply(电源):A device that supplies electrical power to a computer.二、计算机软件词汇1. software(软件):The programs and operating information used bya computer.2. operating system(操作系统):The software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer.3. application(应用程序):A program designed to perform specific tasks or functions.4. word processor(文字处理软件):A software application used for creating, editing, and formatting text documents.5. spreadsheet(电子表格):A software application used for organizing, analyzing, and calculating numerical data.6. database(数据库):A structured collection of data stored and accessed electronically.7. antivirus(防病毒软件):A software program designed to detect and remove computer viruses.8. web browser(网络浏览器):A software application used to access and view websites on the internet.9. programming language(编程语言):A formal language used to instruct a computer to perform specific tasks.10. compiler(编译器):A software program that translates source code written in a programming language into machine code.三、网络技术词汇1. internet(互联网):A global computer network providing a variety of information and communication facilities.2. website(网站):A collection of related web pages containing content such as text, images, and videos.3. URL(统一资源定位符):A unique address used to locate resources on the internet.4. hyperlink(超链接):A reference to another web page or document that can be activated by clicking on a highlighted word or image.5. server(服务器):A computer or program that manages access to a centralized resource or service in a network.6. firewall(防火墙):A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic.7. router(路由器):A device that forwards data packets between computer networks.8. bandwidth(带宽):The maximum amount of data that can be transmitted over a network in a given amount of time.9. encryption(加密):The process of converting data into a form that cannot be easily interpreted by unauthorized individuals.10. protocol(协议):A set of rules and procedures governing the transmission of data between devices on a network.四、总结本文提供了一份计算机英语词汇大全,其中包含了计算机硬件、软件和网络技术的相关词汇。
信息技术常用术语中英文对照表

信息技术常用术语中英文对照表1. 计算机网络 Computer Network2. 互联网 Internet3. 局域网 Local Area Network (LAN)4. 带宽 Bandwidth5. 路由器 Router6. 交换机 Switch7. 防火墙 Firewall8. 病毒 Virus9. 木马 Trojan10. 黑客 Hacker11. 中央处理器 Central Processing Unit (CPU)12. 内存 Random Access Memory (RAM)13. 硬盘 Hard Disk Drive (HDD)14. 固态硬盘 Solid State Drive (SSD)15. 显卡 Graphics Card16. 主板 Motherboard17. BIOS Basic Input/Output System18. 操作系统 Operating System19. 应用程序 Application20. 编程语言 Programming Language21. 数据库 Database22. 服务器 Server23. 客户端 Client24. 云计算 Cloud Computing25. 大数据 Big Data27. 机器学习 Machine Learning28. 深度学习 Deep Learning29. 虚拟现实 Virtual Reality (VR)30. 增强现实 Augmented Reality (AR)31. 网络安全 Network Security32. 数据加密 Data Encryption33. 数字签名 Digital Signature34. 身份验证 Authentication35. 访问控制 Access Control36. 数据备份 Data Backup37. 数据恢复 Data Recovery38. 系统升级 System Upgrade39. 系统优化 System Optimization40. 技术支持 Technical Support当然,让我们继续丰富这个信息技术常用术语的中英文对照表:41. 网络协议 Network Protocol42. IP地址 Internet Protocol Address43. 域名系统 Domain Name System (DNS)44. HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol45. Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure46. FTP File Transfer Protocol47. SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol48. POP3 Post Office Protocol 349. IMAP Internet Message Access Protocol50. TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol51. 无线局域网 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)52. 蓝牙 Bluetooth53. 无线保真 WiFi (Wireless Fidelity)54. 4G Fourth Generation55. 5G Fifth Generation56. 物联网 Internet of Things (IoT)57. 云服务 Cloud Service58. 网络存储 Network Attached Storage (NAS)59. 分布式文件系统 Distributed File System60. 数据中心 Data Center61. 系统分析 Systems Analysis62. 系统设计 Systems Design63. 软件开发 Software Development64. 系统集成 Systems Integration65. 软件测试 Software Testing66. 质量保证 Quality Assurance67. 项目管理 Project Management68. 技术文档 Technical Documentation69. 用户手册 User Manual70. 知识库 Knowledge Base71. 网络拓扑 Network Topology72. 星型网络 Star Network73. 环形网络 Ring Network74. 总线型网络 Bus Network75. 树形网络 Tree Network76. 点对点网络 PeertoPeer Network77. 宽带接入 Broadband Access78. DSL Digital Subscriber Line79. 光纤到户 Fiber To The Home (FTTH)80. VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol通过这份对照表,希望您能更加轻松地理解和应用信息技术领域的专业术语。
计算机网络英文缩写词汇

计算机网络英文缩写词汇Computer Network AbbreviationsIntroduction:In the world of computer networking, various abbreviations and acronyms are commonly used to represent complex technical terms and concepts. These abbreviations not only save space in written communication but also enhance efficiency in daily networking operations. In this article, we will explore and explain some of the most commonly used computer network abbreviations and their meanings. Let's dive in!1. OSI - Open Systems Interconnection:The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a communication system into seven distinct layers. These layers, from the physical layer to the application layer, provide a systematic approach to understanding and developing network protocols.2. TCP/IP - Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol:Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is the set of protocols used for the internet and most private networks. TCP controls the transmission of data, while IP handles the routing of packets between network devices. TCP/IP is the foundation for network communication across various platforms and devices.3. LAN - Local Area Network:A Local Area Network (LAN) refers to a network of computers and devices connected in a limited geographical area, such as an office building or a school. LANs enable the sharing of resources and facilitate communication between devices within the network.4. WAN - Wide Area Network:In contrast to LAN, a Wide Area Network (WAN) covers a larger geographical area, typically spanning multiple locations and utilizing public or private telecommunication services. WANs connect LANs over long distances and often rely on routers and leased lines.5. VPN - Virtual Private Network:A Virtual Private Network (VPN) extends a private network across a public network, such as the internet. By encrypting data and creating secure connections, VPNs enable users to access a private network remotely, ensuring confidentiality and data integrity.6. DNS - Domain Name System:The Domain Name System (DNS) translates domain names into their corresponding IP addresses. DNS plays a crucial role in web browsing, as it allows users to access websites using easy-to-remember domain names instead of numeric IP addresses.7. DHCP - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol:Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) automatically assigns IP addresses and network configuration parameters to devices on a network.DHCP helps simplify network administration by eliminating the manual configuration of IP addresses for each device.8. FTP - File Transfer Protocol:File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to transfer files between a client and a server on a computer network. FTP provides a secure and efficient method for uploading, downloading, and managing files over a network.9. HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol:Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is the protocol used for transferring hypertext, such as web pages, over the internet. HTTP enables the communication between web servers and clients, allowing users to access and interact with websites.10. IP - Internet Protocol:Internet Protocol (IP) is the principal communication protocol used for transmitting data across interconnected networks. IP provides the addressing scheme and routing functionality that allows data packets to be delivered between devices on different networks.Conclusion:In this article, we have explored some of the key abbreviations used in computer networking. Understanding these abbreviations is essential for effective communication and collaboration in the networking field. By familiarizing yourself with these abbreviations, you will be better equippedto navigate the world of computer networks and stay up to date with the latest industry developments.。
计算机网络应用英语专业词汇

计算机网络应用英语专业词汇A1. adapter cards适配卡2. advanced application高级应用3. analytical graph分析图表4. analyze分析5. animations动画6. application software 应用软件7. arithmetic operations算术运算8. Audio-output device音频输出设备9. access存取10. accuracy准确性11. ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件12. add-ons 插件13. address地址14. agents代理15. analog signals模拟信号16. applets程序17. asynchronous communications port异步通信端口18. attachment附件B19. bar code条形码20. bar code reader条形码读卡器21. basic application基础程序22. binary coding schemes二进制译码方案23. binary system二进制系统24. bit比特25. browser浏览器26. bus line总线27. bluetooth蓝牙28. buffer storage 缓冲存储器29. broadband宽带30. Business-to-business E-commerce企业对企业电子商务C31. cables连线32. cell单元箱33. character and recognition device字符标识识别设备34. chart图表35. Chassis支架36. chip芯片37. clarity清晰度38. closed architecture封闭式体系结构39. combination key结合键40. computer competency计算机能力41. connectivity连接,结点42. continuous-speech recognition system连续语言识别系统43.control unit操纵单元44. cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标45. cable modems有线调制解调器46. carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症47. CD-ROM可记录光盘48. CD-RW可重写光盘49. CD-R可记录压缩光盘50. chat group谈话群组51. client客户端52. coaxial cable同轴电缆53. commerce servers商业服务器54. communication channel信道55. communication systems信息系统56. compact disc光盘57. computer crime计算机犯罪58. computer ethics计算机道德59. computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案60. computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案61. computer network计算机网络62. computer support specialist计算机支持专家63. computer technician计算机技术人员64. computer trainer计算机教师65. connection device连接设备66. connectivity连接67. calculator 计算器68. call instruction 呼叫指令69. card punch 卡片穿孔机70. card reader 卡片阅读机,读卡机71. channel 通道,信道72. character 字符73. check digit 校验数位74. circuit 电路,线路75. clear 清除,清零76. code 代码77. coder 编码员,编码器78. command 指令,命令79. compiler 编译程序80. computer language 计算机语言81. console 控制台82. control unit 控制部件,控制器83. core storage, core store 磁心存储器84. counter 计数器85. cycle 循环86. . cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序87. cookies信息记录程序88. cracker解密高手89. cumulative trauma disorder积累性损伤错乱90. cybercash电子现金91. cyberspace计算机空92. cybernetics 控制论D93. database数据库94. database files数据库文件95. database manager数据库管理96. data bus数据总线97. data projector数码放映机98. desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元99. destination file目标文件100. digital cameras数码照相机101. digital notebooks数字笔记本102. digital bideo camera数码摄影机103. discrete-speech recognition system不连续语言识别系统104. document文档105. document files文档文件106. dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机107. dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器108. dumb terminal非智能终端109. data security数据安全110. data transmission specifications数据传输说明111. database administrator数据库管理员112. data play数字播放器113. demodulation解调114. denial of service attack拒绝服务攻击115. dial-up service拨号服务116. digital cash数字现金117. digital signals数字信号118. digital subscriber line数字用户线路119. digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘120. digital video disc数字化视频光盘121. direct access直接存取122. directory search目录搜索123. disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划124. disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存125. disc, disk 磁盘126. distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统127. distributed processing分布处理128. domain code域代码129. downloading下载130. DVD 数字化通用磁盘131. DVD-R 可写DVD132. DVD-RAM DVD随机存取器133. DVD-ROM 只读DVD134. data processing 数据处理135. debugging 调试136. display unit 显示装置137. drum 磁鼓E138. edit 编辑139. electronics 电子学140. emitter 发射器141. encode 编码142. erase 擦除,清洗,抹143. e-book电子阅读器144. expansion cards扩展卡145. end user终端用户146. e-cash电子现金147. e-commerce电子商务148. electronic cash电子现金149. electronic commerce电子商务150. electronic communications privacy act of1986电子通信隐私法案151. encrypting加密术152. energy star能源之星153. enterprise computing企业计算化154. erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘155. ergonomics人类工程学156. ethics道德规范157. external modem外置调制解调器158. extra net企业外部网F159. feed 馈送,供给160. feedback 反馈161. field 字段,信息组,域162. file 文件163. flow chart 流程图164. frame帧165. fax machine传真机166. field域167. find搜索168. FireWire port火线端口169. firmware固件170. flash RAM闪存171. flatbed scanner台式扫描器172. flat-panel monitor纯平显示器173. floppy disk软盘174. formatting toolbar格式化工具条175. formula公式176. function函数177. fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用报告法案178. fiber-optic cable光纤电缆179. file compression文件压缩180. file decompression文件解压缩181. filter过滤182. firewall防火墙183. fixed disk固定硬盘184. flash memory闪存185. flexible disk可折叠磁盘186. floppies磁盘187. floppy disk软盘188. floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒189. formatting格式化190. freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案191. full-duplex communication全双通通信G192. general-purpose application通用运用程序193. gigahertz千兆赫194. graphic tablet绘图板195. green pc绿色个人计算机H196. handheld computer手提电脑197. hard copy硬拷贝198. hard disk硬盘199. hardware硬件200. host computer主机201. home page主页202. hyperlink超链接203. hacker黑客204. half-duplex communication半双通通信205. hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒206. hard-disk pack硬盘组207. head crash磁头碰撞208. header标题209. help desk specialist帮助办公专家210. helper applications帮助软件211. hierarchical network层次型网络212. history file历史文件213. hits匹配记录214. horizontal portal横向用户215. hot site热战216. hybrid network混合网络217. hyperlinks超连接I218. identifier 标识符219. index 索引220. inline processing 内处理221. input 输入222. inquiry 询问223. instruction 指令224. integrated circuit 集成电路225. interpret 解释226. item 项目,项227. image capturing device图像获取设备228. information technology信息技术229. ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机230. integrated package综合性组件231. intelligent terminal智能终端设备232. integrated circuit集成电路233. interface cards接口卡234. internal modem内部调制解调器235. internet telephony网络电话236. internet terminal互联网终端237. identification识别238. Internet hard drive 网络硬盘驱动器239. index search索引搜索240. information pushers信息推送器241. initializing 初始化242. instant messaging计时信息243. internal hard disk内置硬盘244. intranet企业内部网J245. joystick操纵杆K246. keyword search关键字搜索247. key 键,关键码248. keyboard 键盘L249. laser printer激光打印机250. layout files版式文件251. light pen光笔252. locate定位253. logical operations逻辑运算254. lands凸面255. line of sight communication视影通信256. low bandwidth低带宽257. lurking潜伏258. latency time 等待时间M259. main board主板260. mark sensing标志检测261. mechanical mouse机械鼠标262. memory内存263. menu菜单264. menu bar菜单条265. microprocessor微处理器266. microseconds微秒267. monitor显示器268. motherboard主板269. mouse 鼠标270. multifunctional device多功能设备271. magnetic tape reels磁带卷272. magnetic tape streamers磁带条273. mailing list邮件列表274. metasearch engine整合搜索引擎275. microwave微波276. modulation解调N277. net PC网络计算机278. network adapter card网卡279. network personal computer网络个人电脑280. network terminal 网络终端281. notebook computer笔记本电脑282. notebook system unit笔记本系统单元283. numeric entry数字输入284. national information infrastructure protection act of 1996国际信息保护法案285. national service provider全国性服务供应商286. network architecture网络体系结构287. network bridge网桥288. network gateway网关289. network manager网络管理员290. newsgroup新闻组291. no electronic theft act of 1997无电子盗窃法292. node节点293. nonvolatile storage非易失性存储O294. object embedding对象嵌入295. object linking目标链接296. open architecture开放式体系结构297. optical disk光盘298. optical mouse光电鼠标299. optical scanner光电扫描仪300. outline大纲301. off-line browsers离线浏览器302. online storage联机存储P303. palmtop computer掌上电脑304. parallel ports并行端口305. passive-matrix被动矩阵306. PC card个人计算机卡307. personal laser printer个人激光打印机308. personal video recorder card个人视频记录卡309. photo printer照片打印机310. pixel像素311. platform scanner平版式扫描仪312. plotter绘图仪313. plug and play即插即用314. plug-in boards插件卡315. pointer指示器316. pointing stick指示棍317. port端口318. portable scanner便携式扫描仪319. presentation files演示文稿320. presentation graphics电子文稿程序321. primary storage主存322. procedures规程323. processor处理机324. programming control language程序控制语言325. packets数据包326. parallel data transmission平行数据传输327. person-person auction site个人对个人拍卖站点328. physical security物理安全329. pits凹面330. plug-in插件程序331. polling轮询332. privacy隐私权333. proactive主动地334. programmer程序员335. protocols协议336. provider供应商337. proxy server代理服务338. pull products推取程序339. push products推送程序R340. RAM cache随机高速缓冲器341. range范围342. record记录343. relational database关系数据库344. replace替换345. resolution分辨率346. row行347. read-only只读348. reformatting重组349. regional service provider区域性服务供应商350. repetitive motion injury反复性动作损伤351. reverse directory反向目录352. right to financial privacy act of 1979财产隐私法案353. ring network环形网S354. scanner扫描器355. search查找356. secondary storage device助存储设备357. semiconductor半导体358. serial ports串行端口359. server服务器360. shared laser printer共享激光打印机361. sheet表格362. silicon chip硅片363. slots插槽364. smart card智能卡365. soft copy软拷贝366. software suite软件协议367. sorting排序分类368. source file源文件369. special-purpose application专用文件370. spreadsheet电子数据表371. standard toolbar标准工具栏372. supercomputer巨型机373. system cabine 系统箱374. system clock时钟375. system software系统软件376. satellite/air connection services卫星无线连接服务377. search engines搜索引擎378. search providers搜索供应者379. search services 搜索服务器380. sectors扇区381. security安全382. sending and receiving devices发送接收设备383. sequential access顺序存取384. serial data transmission单向通信385. signature line签名档386. snoopware监控软件387. software copyright act of 1980软件版权法案388. software piracy软件盗版389. solid-state storage固态存储器390. specialized search engine专用搜索引擎391. spiders网页爬虫392. spike尖峰电压393. star network星型网394. strategy方案395. subject主题396. subscription address预定地址397. superdisk超级磁盘398. scroll bar 滚动条399. space key 空格键400. spam 垃圾电子邮件401. span 合并402. special characters 特殊字符403. spelling check 拼字检查404. speech synthesizer 语音合成器405. splitter 分隔器406. splitter pane 分隔窗格407. standard output device 标准输出装置408. surfing网上冲浪409. surge protector浪涌保护器410. systems analyst系统分析师T411. table二维表412. telephony电话学413. television boards电视扩展卡414. terminal 终端415. Template模板416. text entry文本输入417. thermal printer 热印刷418. thin client瘦客419. toggle key触发键420. toolbar工具栏421. touch screen触摸屏422. trackball追踪球423. TV tuner card电视调谐卡424. two-state system双状态系统425. technical writer技术协作者426. technostress重压技术427. telnet远程登录428. time-sharing system分时系统429. topology拓扑结构430. tracks磁道431. traditional cookies传统的信息记录程序432. twisted pair双绞U433. Unicode统一字符标准434. uploading上传435. Usenet世界性新闻组网络V436. virtual memory虚拟内存437. video display screen视频显示屏438. voice recognition system声音识别系统439. vertical portal纵向门户440. video privacy protection act of 1988视频隐私权保护法案441. virus checker病毒检测程序442. virus病毒443. voiceband音频带宽444. volatile storage易失性存储445. voltage surge冲击性电压W446. wand reader 条形码读入447. web 网络448. web appliance 环球网设备449. web page网页450. web site address网络地址451. web terminal环球网终端452. webcam摄像头453. what-if analysis假定分析454. wireless revolution无线革命455. word字长456. word processing文字处理457. word wrap自动换行458. web auctions网上拍卖459. web broadcasters网络广播460. web portals门户网站461. web sites网站462. web storefront creation packages网上商店创建包463. web storefronts网上商店464. web utilities网上应用程序465. web-downloading utilities网页下载应用程序466. webmaster web站点管理员467. web万维网468. wireless communication 无线通讯469. Wireless modems无线调制解调器470. wireless service provider无线服务供应商471. world wide web万维网472. worm蠕虫病毒473. write-protect notch写保护口Z474. zone / 区域475. zone list / 区域列表476. zone transfer / 区域传送缩写用语477. DVD digital bersatile 数字化通用光盘478. IT information technology信息技术479. CD compact disc 压缩盘480. PDA personal digital assistant个人数字助理481. RAM random access memory随机存储器482. WWW World Wide Web 万维网483. DBMS database management system数据库管理系统484. HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本标示语言485. OLE object linking and embedding对象链接入486. SQL structured query language结构化查询语言487. URL uniform resource locator统一资源定位器488. AGP accelerated graphics port加速图形接口489. ALU arithmetic-logic unit算术逻辑单元490. CPU central processing unit中央处理器491. CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体492. CISC complex instruction set computer复杂指令集计算机493. HPSB high performance serial bus高性能串行总线494. ISA industry standard architecture工业标准结构体系495. PCI peripheral component interconnect外部设备互连总线496. PCMCIA Personal Memory Card International Association个人计算机存储卡国际协会497. ROM read-only memory只读存储器498. USB universal serial bus通用串行总线499. CRT cathode-ray tube阴极射线管500. HDTV high-definition television高清晰度电视501. LCD liquid crystal display monitor液晶显示器502. OCR optical-character recognition光电字符识别器503. OMR optical-mark recognition光标阅读器504. TFT thin film transistor monitor薄膜晶体管显示器505. Zip disk压缩磁盘506. Domain name system(DNS)域名服务器507. file transfer protocol (FTP)文件传送协议508. hypertext markup language(HTML)超文本链接标识语言509. Local area network(LAN)局域网510. internet relay chat (IRC)互联网多线交谈511. Metropolitan area network(MAN)城域网512. Network operation system(NOS)网络操作系统513. uniform resource locator(URL)统一资源定位器514. Wide area network(WAN)广域网515. Analogue-to-digital Converter (ADC) 模拟数字转换器516.Analog processor-controller (APC) 模拟处理控制器517. Analog-to-Digital Sensing (ADS)模拟-数字感应器。
《计算机网络》中英词汇对照表

《计算机网络》中英文对照表Chapter 11.1Internet:因特网Computer network :计算机网络Host: 主机End system: 终端系统Packet switching: 分组交换Route: 路径Internet service provider (ISP): 因特网服务提供商Protocol: 协议Transmission Control Protocol (TCP):传输控制协议1.2Client: 客户端Server: 服务器Peer: 对等机Reliable data transfer: 可靠数据传输Flow control: 流量控制Congestion-control: 拥塞控制User Datagram Protocol (UDP): 用户数据报协议1.3Circuit switching: 电路交换/线路交换Packet switching: 分组交换Frequency-division multiplexing (FDM): 频分多路复用Time-division multiplexing (TDM): 时分多路复用Bandwidth: 带宽Time slot: 时隙Frame: 帧Message: 报文:Packet: 分组Store-and-forward: 存储转发Datagram network: 数据报网络Virtual-circuit network: 虚电路网络1.4Router: 路由器Modem: 调制解调器Local area network (LAN): 局域网Ethernet: 以太网Wireless LAN: 无线局域网Guided media: 导向型介质Unguided media: 非导向型介质Twisted-pair copper wire: 双绞线Unshielded twisted pair(UTP): 非屏蔽双绞线Coaxial cable: 同轴电缆Fiber optics: 光线/光缆1.6Nodal processing delay: 结点处理延迟Queuing delay: 排队延迟Transmission delay: 发送延迟Propagation delay: 传播延迟Traffic intensity: 流通强度End-to-end delay: 端到端延迟1.7Layer: 层次Protocol stack: 协议栈Application layer: 应用层Transport layer: 传输层Network layer: 网络层Link layer: 链路层Physical layer: 物理层Encapsulation: 封装Message: 报文Segment: 报文段Datagram: 数据报Frame: 帧Chapter 22.1Client-server architecture: 客户端-服务器体系结构;C/S结构P2P architecture: 对等结构Processes: 进程Socket: 套接字Application programming interface (API): 应用程序编程接口IP address: IP地址Prot number: 端口号Syntax: 语法Semantics: 语义Full-duplex: 全双工Handshaking: 握手Real-time application: 实时应用2.2The World Wide Web: 万维网HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP): 超文本传输协议Web page: 网页Object: 对象HyperText Markup Language (HTML): 超文本标记语言URL:统一资源定位符Browser: 浏览器Persistent connection: 持久连接Non-persistent connection: 非持久连接Round-trip time (RTT): 往返时间Without pipelining: 非流水线方式With pipelining: 流水线方式Web cache: web 缓存Proxy server: 代理服务器2.3File Transfer Protocol (FTP): 文件传输协议Control connection: 控制连接Data connection: 数据连接Out-of-band: 带外In-band: 带内2.4Electronic Mail: 电子邮件User agent: 用户代理Mail server: 邮件服务器Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP): 简单邮件传输协议Mailbox: 邮箱Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME): 多用途因特网邮件扩展协议Post Office Protocol (POP): 邮局协议Internet Mail Access Protocol (IMAP): Internet 邮件访问协议2.5Domain Name System (DNS): 域名系统Hostname: 主机名Host aliasing: 主机别名Mail server aliasing: 邮件服务器别名Load distribution: 负载分配Root DNS server: 根DNS服务器Top-Level Domain (TLD) servers: 顶级域DNS服务器Authoritative DNS servers: 授权DNS服务器;权威DNS服务器Local DNS server: 本地DNS服务器Database: 数据库Chapter 33.1Logical communication: 逻辑通讯3.2Multiplexing: 多路复用Demultiplexing: 多路分解Well-known port number: 众所周知的端口号3.3UDP segment: UDP报文段Checksum: 校验和;检查和Wrapped around: 回卷3.4Channel: 通道;信道Positive acknowledgement : 肯定应答Negative acknowledgement: 否定应答ARQ (automatic repeat request): 自动重传请求Feedback: 反馈Retransmission: 重传Stop-and-wait protocol: 停止-等待协议Duplicate packets: 冗余分组Sequence number: 顺序号Timer: 定时器Alternating-bit protocol: 比特交替协议Utilization: 利用率Go-back-N (GBN): 回退N步Window size: 窗口大小Sliding-window protocol: 滑动窗口协议Cumulative acknowledgement: 累积确认Timeout: 超时Selective Repeat (SR): 选择重传3.5Connection-oriented: 面向连接Point-to-point: 点到点Three-way handshake: 三次握手Maximum segment size (MSS): 最大报文段大小Maximum transmission unit (MTU): 最大传输单元Piggybacked: 捎带Sample RTT: 样本RTTFast retransmit: 快速重传Selective acknowledgement: 选择确认Flow-control: 流量控制Receive window: 接收窗口3.7Congestion control: 拥塞窗口Self-clocking: 自定时的Additive-increase, multiplicative-decrease: 加性增,乘性减Slow star: 慢启动Congestion avoidance: 拥塞避免Threshold: 阈值Fast recovery: 快速恢复Bottleneck: 瓶颈Latency: 延迟Chapter 44.1Forwarding: 转发Routing: 路由Routing algorithm: 路由算法Forwarding table: 转发表Router: 路由器Jitter: 抖动Best-effort service: 尽力而为的服务4.2Virtual-circuit (VC) network: 虚电路网络Datagram network: 数据报网络Prefix: 前缀Longest prefix matching rule: 最长前缀匹配规则4.3Input port: 输入端口Switching fabric: 交换结构Routing processor: 路由处理器Crossbar: 交叉结构4.4Time-to-live (TTL) :生存时间Fragmentation: 分片;片段Dotted-decimal notation: 点分十进制表示法Subnet: 子网Subnet mask: 子网掩码Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR): 无类别域际路由选择Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol(DHCP):动态主机配置协议Plug-and-play: 即插即用Network address translation (NA T): 网络地址转换Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP): 因特网控制报文协议Dual-stack: 双栈Tunneling: 隧道4.5Default router: 默认路由器Graph: 图A global routing algorithm : 全局路由算法A decentralized routing algorithm : 分布式路由算法Static routing algorithm: 静态路由算法Dynamic routing algorithm : 动态路由算法Link-State (LS): 链路状态Distance-Vector(DV): 距离向量Routing table: 路由表Autonomous system (AS): 自治系统Intra-autonomous system routing protocol: 自治系统内路由协议Inter-AS routing protocol: 自治系统间路由协议4.6Interior gateway protocol: 内部网关协议Routing Information Protocol (RIP): 路由信息协议Open Shortest Path First (OSPF): 开放最短路径优先协议Advertisement: 公告Hop: 跳Border Gateway Protocol (BGP): 边界网关协议4.7Broadcast: 广播Multicast: 多播Chapter 55.1Node: 结点Link: 链路Frame: 帧Medium access control (MAC): 介质访问控制Full-duplex: 全双工Half-duplex: 半双工Adapter: 适配器Network interface card (NIC): 网卡Interface: 接口5.2Parity check: 奇偶校验Odd: 奇数Even: 偶数Cyclic redundancy check (CRC): 循环冗余校验Polynomial: 多项式5.3Collide: 冲突Multiple access protocol: 多路访问协议Channel partitioning protocol: 信道划分协议Random access protocol: 随机访问协议Taking-turns protocol: 轮转协议Code division multiple access (CDMA): 码分多址访问Carrier sensing: 载波侦听Collision detection: 冲突检测Polling protocol: 轮询协议Token-passing protocol: 令牌传递协议Token: 令牌Local Area Network (LAN): 局域网Token-ring: 令牌环Fiber distributed data interface (FDDI): 光纤分布式数据接口Metropolitan Area Network (MAN): 城域网5.4Address Resolution Protocol (ARP): 地址解析协议Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP): 动态主机配置协议5.5Ethernet: 以太网Preamble: 前导码Manchester encoding: 曼彻斯特编码5.6Hub: 集线器Collision domain: 冲突域Switch: 交换机Filtering: 过滤Forwarding: 转发Switch table: 交换表Self-learning: 自学习Plug-and-play devices: 即插即用设备Cut-through switching: 直通式交换5.7Point-to-point: (PPP): 点到点。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
[A]Alphamosic Graphics字母镶嵌图形Active Directory动态目录ADSI动态目录服务接口Autosizing自动调整大小Anonymous FTP 匿名文件传输Access Control 访问控制ARP地址解析协议API 应用程序界面ACL 访问控制表Attenuation 衰减ARP 地址解析协议Adapter 适配器Average seek time 平均寻道时间Authorization 授权,认证Adapter 适配器A3D 3D定位音效技术Acrobat Adobe阅读软件AC97 音响数字/模拟转换ACL 访问控制表A3D Aureal声音技术ATAPI AT附件包接口aliasing 混淆utoexec.bat 自动批处理文件API 应用程序设计接口ASP服务器开发专用脚本ADSL 非对称数字用户线路AVI 影音文件ADSL 非对称数字用户环线Algorithm 算法Alpha DEC公司微处理器Authorwsre Authorware 多媒体创作软件AMI BIOS BIOS基本输入/输出系统AGP 加速图形接口Aactive matrix 动态矩阵Aactive Network 动态网络Authentication and Authorization 鉴别与授权Auditing 审计,计审At Work Architecture,Microsoft Microsoft 的At Work体系结构[B]BISDN宽带综合业务数字网BRI基本速率接口BIS商务信息系统Bundled Software捆绑软件Bluetooth蓝牙Back Door 后门Bridge 网桥Bit 比特Backup 备份Beta Test Beta测试Bookmark 书签BASIC 编程语言B2B 商务对商务Bandwidth 带宽BBS 电子布告栏系统Beta 测试第二版bit 位Bug 程序缺陷、臭虫Byte-Oriented Protocol 面向字节规程Bus Topology 总线拓扑Bursts 突发传送Burst Mode,NetWare NetWare的突发方式Bulletin Board System 公告牌系统Brouter(Bridge/router)桥路器(桥接器/路由器)Broadcast Storm 广播风暴Broadcast 广播Broadband Services 宽带(通信)服务Broadband ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网Bridging 桥接Breakout BoX 中断盒Border Gateway Protocol 边界网关协议BNC Connector BNC连接器Block Suballocation 磁盘块再分配Bit-Oriented Protocol 面向位协议BITNET BITNET网Bindery 装订Binary Synchronous Communications 二进制同步通信(规程)Bell Operating Companies 贝尔运营公司Bell modem Standards 贝尔调制解调器标准Bellman-Ford Distance-Vector Routing Algorithm Bellman-Ford距离向量[C]CFTV付费电视CDMA码分多址技术CRC循环冗余检查CD-ROM只读光盘机CMIP 通用管理信息协议Cable 电缆Cable Modem 电缆调制解调器Chipset 芯片组CNNIC 中国互联网络信息中心CRT 阴极射线管Cache 高速缓冲存储器Client/Server 客户机/服务器Cookie 网络小甜饼Cache 高速缓冲存储器CMOS 可读写芯片CGI 公共网关接口Cryptography 密码术;密码学Corporation for Open Systems 开放系统公司Copper Distributed Data Interface 铜质分布式数据接口Cooperative Accessing 协同处理Controlled Access Unit 受控访问单元Contention 争用Container Objects 所有者对象Connection-Oriented and Connectionless Protocols 面向连接和无连接协议Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接网络协议Connectionless and Connection-Oriented Transactions 无连接和面向连接事务Configuration Management 配置管理Conditioning 调节Concentrator Devices 集中器设备Compression Techniques 压缩技术Compound Documents 复合文档Complex Instruction Set Computer 复杂指令系统计算机Communication Services 通信服务Communication Server 通信服务器Communication Controller 通信控制器Communication 通信Common Programming Interface for Communication IBM IBM的通信公用编程接口Common Open Software Environment 公用开放软件环境Common Object Request Broker Architecture 公用对象请求代管者体系结构Common Object Model 公用对象模型[D]Dvorak Keyboard Dvorak键盘DDR双倍速率SDRAMDAO 数据访问对象Daemon 后台程序DTR 数据终端就绪DASD 直接访问存储设备DMI 桌面管理界面DPI 打印分辨率DHCP动态主机配置协议Driver 驱动程序DDN 数字数据网络DRAM 动态随机存取内存DSL 数字用户环线Desktop 桌面、台式电脑Download 下载Digital camera Digital camera 数码相机Dynamic Routing 动态路由选择Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换Duplex Transmission 双工传输Duplexed Systems 双工系统Downsizing 向下规模化,下移DOS Requester,NetWare NetWare礑OS请求解释器Domains 域Domain Name Service 域名服务Document Management 文档管理Document Interchange Standards 文档交换标准Distributed System Object Model 分布式系统对象模型Distributed Relational Database Architecture 分布式关系数据库体系结构Distributed Queue Dual Bus 分布式队列双总线Distributed Processing 分布式处理Distributed Objects EveryWhere(DOE),SunSoft SunSoft的全分布式对象Distributed Object Management Systems 分布式对象管理系统Distributed Object Management Facility (DOMF),Hewlett-Packard HP的分布式对象管理设施Distributed Name Service,DEC DEC的分布式命名服务Distributed Management Environment 分布式管理环境Distributed Management 分布式管理Distributed File Systems 分布式文件系统Distributed File System,OSF DCE OSF DCE 的分布式文件系统Distributed Database 分布式数据库Distributed Computing Environment(DCE),OSF 开放软件基金会(OSF)的分布式计算环境[E]Edge Device 边界设备Email Filter 电子邮件过滤器EPP 增强型并行端口Extranet 外联网EISA总线扩展工业标准结构External Bus 外部总线EDO RAM 动态存储器Ethernet 以太网Email client 电子邮件客户端程序Exterior Gateway Protocols 外部网关协议Extended Industry Standard Architecture Bus 扩展工业标准体系结构(EISA)总线EtherTalk EtherTalk 适配器Ethernet100VG-AnyLAN(Voice Grade)100VG-AnyLAN(语音级)以太网Ethernet 100Base-X 100Base-X以太网Ethernet 10BaSe-T(Twisted-pair)10Base -T(双绞线)以太网Ethernet 10Base-5(Thicknet)10Base-5(粗电缆)以太网Ethernet 10Base-2(Thinnet)10Base-2(细电缆)以太网Ethernet 以太网Error Detection and Correction 检错和纠错Enterprise System Connections(SCON),IBM IBM的企业级系统连接Enterprise System Architecture,IBM IBM的企业级系统体系结构Enterprise Networks 企业网Enterprise Management Architecture,DEC DEC的企业(点)管理体系结构End System-to-Intermediate System(ES-IS)Routing 端系统对中间系统Encryption 加密Encina Encina应用程序Encapsulation 封装E-Mail电子函件Elevator Seeking 电梯式查找[寻道]算法Electronic Software Distribution(ESD)and Licensing 电子软件分发(ESD)和特许(ESL)Electronic Mail Broadcasts to a Roaming Computer 对漫游计算机的电子函件广播Electronic Mail 电子函件Electronic Industries Association 电子工业协会Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture)Bus EISA(扩展工业标准体系结构)总线EIA/TIA 568 Commercial Building Wiring Standard EIA/TIA 568 商用建[F]File Server文件服务器FCC & BCC转发与密送Flash动画制作软件Failback 自动恢复FAT 文件分配表FTP Server 文件传输服务器Fax modem 传真调制解调器FDDI 光纤分布式数据接口FAT 文件分配表FLASH 动感网页制作工具FTP 文件传输协议FAT32 32位文件分配表Firewall 防火墙Flash FlashFull-Duplex Transmissions 全双工传输Front-End System 前端(台)系统Front-End Processor 前端(台)处理机Frequency Division Multiplexing 频分多路复用Frames in Communication 通信帧Frame Relay 帧中继Fractional T1/Fractional T3 部分T1/部分T3Forwarding 转发Flow Control Methods 流控方法FINGER FINGER实用程序Filtering 筛选,过滤File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议File Transfer Access and Management 文件传输访问和管理File Systems in the Network Environment 网络环境中的文件系统File Systems,Distributed 分布式文件系统Filesharing 文件共享File Server 文件服务器Fileand Directory Permissions,Windows NT Windows NT的文件和目录许File and Directory Attributes,NetWare NetWare的文件和目录属性Fiber Channel 光纤通道Fiber-Optic Cable 光缆Fiber Distributed Data Interface 光纤分布式数据接口Federated Naming Services,SunSoft ONC SunSoft ONC的联合命名服务Federated Database 联合数据库Federal Information Processing Standards 联邦信息处理标准FAX Servers 传真服务器[G]GPRS通用分组无线业务GPRS通用分组无线业务3G 第三代移动通信GUI 图形用户界面Gateway 网关Groupware 群件Groups 组Grounding Problems 接地问题Government OSI Profile 政府OSI框架文件Glue,Oracle Oracle的Glue解决方法Global Naming Services 全局命名服务Gateway-to-Gateway Protocol 网关对网关协议Gateway 网关,信关[H]HDF 层次型数据格式Hardware 硬件HTTP 超文本传输协议Hacker 黑客HTML超文本标记语言HUB 集线器HTTP 超文本传输协议HTML 超文本链接标示语言Hard Disk 硬盘Hubs Hub,集线器,集中器Hub Management Interface Hub管理接口Hot Fix,Novell NetWare Novell NetWare的热修复Host 主机Horizontal Wiring System 水平布线系统Hop 跳跃(计)数,过路数,中继数Homogeneous Network Environments 同构网络环境Home Directory 私人目录High-Speed Serial Interface 高速串行接口High-Speed Networking 高速联网高速网包括传输速度高于在1990年前占主导地位的传统传输速度的LAN和WHigh Performance Routing(HPR),IBM IBM 的高性能路由选择High Performance Parallel Interface 高性能并行接口High Performance File System 高性能文件系统High-Level Data Link Control 高级数据链路控制(规程)High Capacity Storage System(HCSS),Novell NetWare Novell NetWare的大容量存储系统High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line 高位速率数字用户专用线Heterogeneous Network Environments 异构网络环境Hermes,Microsoft Microsoft的企业网管理系统Handshaking 握手,联络,信号交换Half-Duplex Transmission 半双工传输[I]IMAP4信息访问协议4Insert Mode插入模式iPAQ Pocket PCIIS Internet信息服务器IB 智能大厦IrDA 红外线传输装置IIS 网络信息服务器IA 信息家电INF File 适配器安装信息文件Instructions Cache 指令缓存INF File 信息文件Internet backbone Internet骨干网Interface 界面Icon 图标Icon 图标Icon 图标Icon 图标Icon 图标IT 信息技术产业Internal Bus 内部总线IIS Internet信息服务器IT 信息技术IDE 集成驱动电子设备IP 网络协议IRC 互联网中转聊天ICP 互联网内容提供商ICP 互联网内容提供商Isohronous Service 等时服务IS-IS Interdomain Routing Protocol IS-IS 域间路由选择协议ISDN/B-ISDN 综合业务数字网/宽带综合业务数字网Iridium System 铱系统Interrupts 中断Interprocess Communication 进程间通信Interoperability 互操作性,互用性Internetwork Routing 网间路由选择Internetwork Packet Exchange 网间分组交换Internetworking 网络互联Internet Protocol Internet网络协议,因特网协议Internet Engineering Task Force Internet工程任务组Internet Internet网因特网[J]JPEG 联合图像专家组规范JSP网页控制技术Java编程语言Jukebox Optical Storage Device 自动换盘光盘存储设备Jabber 超时传输,Jabber传输[K]Key recovry 密钥恢复Knowbots Knowbots智能程序Key Encryption Technology 密钥加密技术Kernel 操作系统内核Kermit Kermit文件运输协议Kerberos Authentication Kerberos鉴别[L]LCD 液晶显示屏Light Cabel 光缆Leased line 专线LPT 打印终端LPT 打印终端接口LAN 局域网LU 6.2 LU 6.2协议Lotus Notes Lotus的Notes软件Logons and Logon Accounts 用户登录和登录帐号Login Scripts 登录原语Logical Units 逻辑单元Logical Links 逻辑链路LocalTalk LocalTalk网Local Procedure Calls 本地过程调用Local Loops 局部环路Local Groups 本地组Local Exchange Carrier 本地交换电信局Local Area Transport 局域传输协议Local Area NetWorks 局域网Local Access and Transport Area 本地访问和传输区域Load-Balancing Bridges 负载平衡桥接器,负载平衡网桥Link State Routing 链路状态路由选择Link Services Protocol,NetWare NetWare的链路服务协议Link Layer 链路层Link Access Procedure 链路访问规程Line Conditioning 线路调节Licensing Server API 许可证服务器API Legacy Systems 保留系统Leased Line 租用线路Learning Bridges 自学习桥接器Leaf Objects 叶对象Layered Architecture 分层体系结构Large Internetwork Packet Exchange 大型网间分组交换Laptop Connections 膝上机联网LAN Workplace Products,Novell Novell的LAN Workplace产品,Novell的局域网Workplace产品LAN Troubleshooting 局域网故障诊断LANtastic LANtastic局域网操作系统LAN Server 局域网服务器LAN Requester 局域网请求解释器LAN Manager,Microsoft Microsoft的局域网管理器,Microsoft的LAN Manager[M]Mosaic 摩塞克浏览器MO 磁性光盘Mac OS Mac操作系统MO 磁光盘MCSE 微软认证系统工程师MUD 分配角色的游戏环境Mainbus 系统总线Mainboard 主板MAN 城域网Memory Stick Memory Stick 存储棒MSI MSI 微星科技Multistation Access Unit 多站访问部件Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension Internet 多功能邮件传递扩展标准Multiprotocol Transport Network(MPTN),IBM IBM的多协议传输网络Multiprotocol Router 多协议路由器Multiprotocol Networks 多协议网络Multiprocessor Systems 多处理器系统Multiprocessing 多处理器处理Multiplexing 多路复用技术Multimedia 多媒体Multidrop(Multipoint)Connection 多点连接MOTIS(Message Oriented Text Interchange System)MOTIS(面向消息的文本交换系统)Motif Motif 工具Modems 调制解调器Mobile Computing 移动计算Mirroring 镜像Middleware 中间件Microwave Communication 微波通信Micro-to-Mainframe Connectivity 微型计算机到大型计算机的互联性Microsoft At Work Architecture Microsoft At Work体系结构Microsegmentation 微分段Microkernel 微内核Microcom Networking Protocol(MNP)Microcom的联网协议MicroChannel Architecture(MCA)Bus 微通道体系结构(MCA)总线Metropolitan Area Networks 城域网Messaging Application Programming Interface 消息应用程序编程接口Messaging API,Inter-Application 应用程序间的消息传递APIMessaging API,E-mail E-mail的消息传递APIMessage Transfer Agent 消息传送代理Message Queuing Interface(MAI),IBM IBM 的消息排队接口[N]NOC网络操作中心NAT网址解析NOC网络操作中心NAT 网址解析NDIS 网络驱动程序接口Network Architecture 网络体系结构NSR 渲染引擎NFS 网络文件系统NAT 网址转换NWLink IPX/SPX协议微软执行部分NetBIOS 网络基本输入/输出系统Network interface card 网卡NTFS(New Technology File System)NTFS (新技术文件系统)Novell Novell公司Node 节点,结点,网点Network Troubleshooting 网络故障诊断与维修Network Service Protocol,DEC DEC网络服务协议Networks 网络NetWork Management 网络管理Network Layer,OSI Model OSI模型的网络层Network Interface Card 网络接口卡Networking Blueprint 联网方案Network File System 网络文件系统Network Dynamic Data Exchange 网络动态数据交换Network Driver Standards 网络驱动程序标准Network Driver Interface Specification 网络驱动程序接口规范NetWork Control Program 网络控制程序Network Architecture 网络体系结构NetWare Volumes NetWare的(文件)卷宗NetWare Shell NetWare工作站外壳程序NetWare SFT Level ⅢNetWare的三级系统容错NetWare Products NetWare软件产品NetWare Loadable Module NetWare的可装入模块NetWare Link Service Protocol NetWare的链路服务协议NetWare Electronic Software Distribution NetWare的电子软件分发NetWare Disks,Partitions,and Volumes NetWare的磁盘、分区和卷宗NetWare Core Protocol NetWare的核心协议NetWare NetWare网络操作系统NetView,IBM IBM的NetView网络管理系统NetLS(Network License Server)NetLS(网络许可权服务器)[O]OEM原装备生产厂商OH调制解调器连线OSD 屏幕视控系统OAW 光学辅助温式技术OA 办公自动化Open Source 开放源代码OSF/1,Open Software Foundation 开放软件基金会OSF/1操作系统OS/2 OS/2操作系统Organization Containers 机构包容器对象Optical Libraries 光盘库,光盘存储库Optical Fiber 光纤Open View Management System,Hewlett-Packard HP的Open VieW管理系统Open Systems Interconnection(OSI)Model 开放式系统互联(OSI)模型Open Systems 开放式系统Open Software Foundation(OSF)开放软件基金会(OSF)Open Shortest Path First(OSPF)Protocol 优先开放最短路径(OSPF)协议Open Network Computing(ONC),SunSoft SunSoft的开放式网络计算环境Open Messaging Interface(OMI)开放消息传递接口Open Document Architecture 开放文档体系结构OpenDoc Alliance,Apple Apple的OpenDoc 联盟OPEN DECconnect Structured Wiring 开放DECconnect结构化布线系统OpenData-link Interface 开放数据链路接口Open Database Connectivity(ODBC),Microsoft Microsoft的开放式数据库互联性Open Collaborative Environment(OCE),Apple Apple的开放协作环境On-line Transaction Processing 联机(在线)事务处理Objects,NetWare Directory Services NetWare 目录服务中的对象Objects 对象,目标,实体Object Request Broker 对象请求代管者Object-Oriented echnology 面向对象技术Object-Oriented Interfaces and Operating Systems 面向对象接口和操作系统Object-Oriented Database 面向对象数据库Object Management Group 对象管理组织Object Management Architecture 对象管理体系结构Object Linkingand Embedding 对象链接与嵌入Object Broker,DEC DEC的对象代理者软件,DEC的Object Broker软件[P]Packetsniffer包嗅探器PHP4嵌入式脚本描述语言Push Technology推技术PVM并行虚拟机Path 路径、通路PKI 公开密钥基础设施Pull-down Menu 下拉菜单PAP 密码验证协议PnP 即插即用PCL 打印机指令语言PDS 个人数字系统PCI 周边元件扩展接口POP3 高级网络协议PHP 服务器端编程语言Plasma Display Plasma Display 等离子显示器Punchdown Block 穿孔板,分线盒Pulse-Code Modulation 脉码调制,脉冲代码调制Public Switched Data NetWork 公共交换数据网Public Key Cryptographic Systems 公开密钥加密系统Public Data NetWorks(PDNs)公用数据网(PDN)PU2.1 物理单元(PU)2.1Protocol Stack 协议栈Protocols,Communication 通信协议Protocol Data Unit 协议数据单元Protocol Converters 协议转换器Protocol Analyzers 协议分析器(程序)Protected of Data 数据的保护Protected Mode (受)保护模式Properties of Objects 对象的性质,对象的特性Propagation Delay 传播延迟Project DOE(Distributed Objects Everywhere)企业(工程)DOE(全分布式对象)Private Network 私用网,专用网Private Key Cryptography 私用密钥密码学Privacy Enhanced Mail增强安全的私人函件Print Server 打印服务器Printingon NetWare Networks NetWare网上打印(服务)Premises Distribution System 规整化布线系统Preemptive Multitasking 抢先多任务处理PowerPC PowerPC微处理里器系列PowerOpen Environment PowerOpen环境Q]Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交振幅调制,正交调幅[R]RDRAM高频DRAMRAID冗余独立磁盘阵列Registry 注册表RISC CPU 精简指令集CPURegistry 注册表RDRAM Rambus动态随机存取内存RSA Data Security RSA数据安全性RSA数据安全性Routing Protocols 路由选择协议Routing Information Protocol 路由选择信息协议Routing,OSI OSI的路由选择Routing,NetWare NetWare的路由选择Routing,Internet Internet路由选择Routing,IBM IBM路由选择Routing,AppleTalk AppleTalk路由选择AppleTalk路由选择Routers 路由器RJ-11and RJ-45 Connections RJ-11和RJ -45连接Ring Network Topology 环网拓扑结构环网拓扑结构Rights(Permissions)in Windows NT Windows NT权限(准许权限)Rightsin Windows for Workgroups Windows for Workgroups中的权限Rightsin Novell NetWare Novell NetWare中的权限RG-62 Coaxial Cable RG-62同轴电缆RG-58 Coaxial Cable RG-58同轴电缆Replication 复制Repeater 中继器,重复器Remote Procedure Call 远程过程调用Remote Access Software 远程访问软件Regional Bell Operating Companies(RBOC)地方贝尔运营公司Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks (RAID)廉价磁盘冗余阵列Reduced Instruction Set Computer 精简指令系统(集)计算机Redirector 重定向器(程序)RAM Mobile Data RAM 移动数据公司[S]SSL安全套层SAA系统应用架构SMP 对称多处理结构SET 安全电子商务协议SNA 系统网络结构Subnet 子网SSL 安全套接层协议Server 服务器SMP 对称式多处理器Serial Interface 串行接口SOHO 小型办公与家庭办公Scanner 扫描仪Search Engine 搜索引擎Screen Saver 屏幕保护程序Socket 7 接口结构SONET 同步光纤网SMTP 简单邮件传送协议SCSI 小型计算机系统接口SGRAM 同步图形动态随机存取内存SDRAM 同步动态随机存取内存SystemView,IBM IBM的SystemView网络管理系统Systems Network Architecture(SNA),IBMIBM 系统网络体系结构Systems Application Architecture 系统应用体系结构System Object Model(SOM),IBM IBM的系统对象模型(SOM)System Fault Tolerance 系统容错Synchronous Optical Network 同步光纤网Synchronous Data Link Control 同步数据链路控制(规程)Synchronous Communication 同步通信Symmetrical Multiprocessing 对称多处理Switching Hubs 交换式集线器Switched Virtual Circuit 交换式虚电路Switched Services 交换式服务Switched Multimegabit Data Service 交换式多兆位数据服务Switched-56 Services Switched-56服务,交换式56服务Surge Suppressors 浪涌电压抑制器,电涌抑制器Supervisor 超级用户,监管员SunOS,SunSoft SunSoft的SunOS操作系统SunNet Manager,Sun Microsystems,Inc.Sun公司的SunNet ManagerSun Microsystems,Inc.Sun 微系统公司SunLink Network Sunlink网[T]TFT 有源矩阵彩色显示器TFTP 小文件传输协议Transport layer 传输层Taskbar 任务条Twisted-Pair Cable 双绞线,双绞线电缆Tuxedo,UNIX System Laboratories UNIX系统实验室的Tuxedo中间件Tunneling 管道传送,隧道,管道传输Trustees 受托者Troubleshooting 故障诊断与维修,排错Trivial File Transfer Protocol 普通文件运输协议Transport Protocol 传输协议Transport Layer Interface 运输层接口Transport Layer,OSI Model OSI模型的运输层Transmission Media,Methods,and Equipment 传输介质、方法和设备Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol 传输控制协议/Internet协议Transfer Rates 传输率Transceiver,Ethernet 以太网收发器,以太网的接收发送器Transaction Processing 事务处理Topology 拓扑结构Token Ring NetWork 令牌环网Token Bus NetWork 令牌总线网Token and Token Passing Access Methods 令牌和令牌传递访问方式Time Synchronization Services 时间同步服务Time Domain Reflectometer 时域反射计(仪,器)Throughput 吞吐率,处理能力Threads 线程Testing Equipment and Techniques 测试设备和技术Terminator 终端器,终结器,终止器Terminal Servers 终端服务器Terminal 终端Telnet Telnet程序Telenet Telenet网Telecommunication 电信,远程通信Technical Office Protocol 技术办公系统协议TeamLinks,DEC DEC的群件TeamLinks Taligent Taligent公司T1/T3 Services T1/T3服务[U]UDA统一数据读取UML 统一建模语言UTP 无屏蔽双绞线URL 统一资源定位格式UPS 不间断电源Ultra DMA 33 同步DMA协定UNIX 32位操作系统UNIX 操作系统USB 通用串行总线Users and Groups 用户和(小)组User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议User Agent 用户代理USENET USENET网Unshielded Twisted Pair 非屏蔽双绞线UNIX-to-UNIX Copy Program UNIX系统间文件拷贝程序UNIX System Laboratories UNIX系统实验室UNIX International UNIX国际UNIX UNIX操作系统Unit of Work 作业单元,工作单元Uninterruptible Power Supply 不间断电源Unified Network Management Architecture (UNMA),AT&T AT&T的统一网络管理体系结构[V]Virtual Desktop虚拟桌面VoxML语音标记语言Video Compression 视频压缩Virtual reality 虚拟现实VOD 视频传播系统VESA 视频电子标准协会VRML 虚拟现实建模语言VESA 视频电子标准Volume Spanning 卷宗的跨越Volumes,NetWare NetWare的卷宗Virtual Terminal(VT)虚拟终端Virtual Telecommunication Access Method 虚拟远程通信访问方法Virtually Integrated Technical Architecture Lifecycle 虚拟集成技术体系结构生命周期Virtual File Systems 虚拟文件系统Virtual Data Networks 虚拟数据网Virtual Circuit 虚电路VINES,Banyan Banyan的VINES操作系统Videoconferencing and Desktop Video 电视会议和台式(桌面)视频系统Very Small Aperture Terminals(VSATs)卫星小站电路设备Vertical Wiring 垂直布线系统Vendor Independent Messaging (VIM),Lotus Lotus 的厂商无关消息传递应用程序编程接口“V dot”Standards,CCITT CCITT(ITU)的“V点”标准VAX,Digital Equipment Corporation(DEC)数字设备公司(DEC)的VAXValue-Added Carrier 增值网[W]WINS IP解析WYSIWYG 所见即所得WEB VOD WEB视频点播Wizard 向导Wavetable 波表合成Windows CE 操作系统WAP 无线应用协议Workstation 工作站Workplace OS Workplace操作系统Workgroups 工作组,(用户)组Workflow Software 工作流软件Wiring 布线Wireless Mobile Communication 无线移动通信Wireless LAN Communication 无线局域网通信Windows Telephony Application Interface Windows 电话应用程序接口Windows Sockets API Windows套节字(嵌套字)APIWindows Open System Architecture(WOSA)Windows开放式系统体系结构(WOSA)Windows NT Advanced Server,Microsoft Microsoft的Windows NT高级服务器操作系统Windows NT,Microsoft Microsoft的Windows NT操作系统Windows for Workgroups,Microsoft Microsoft的Windows for Workgroups操作系统Wide Area Networks 广域网WHOIS(“Who Is”)WHOIS数据库[X]XUL扩展用户接口语言XON/XOFF异步通信协议X2/DSL调制解调器XSLT XSL变换描述XUL 扩展用户接口语言XQL XML查询语言XML 扩展标签语言X Window X窗口,X Windows图形用户接口X/Open X/Open公司,X/Open国际联盟有限公司XMODEM Protocol XMODEM协议Xerox Network System Xerox网络系统X.500 Directory Services X.500目录服务X.400 Message Handling System X.400消息处理系统X.25 X.25 协议[Y]Ymodem Ymodem协议[Z]Zmodem Zmodem协议Zip Drive Zip驱动器ZIP 压缩文件格式Zone Multicast Address,AppleTalk AppleTalk的区广播地址Zone Information Table(ZIT),AppleTalk AppleTalk 的区信息表Zone Information Protocol(ZIP),AppleTalkAppleTalk的区信息协议Zone,AppleTalk AppleTalk 的区,AppleTalk 的域ZMODEM Protocol ZMODEM 协议。