重庆市綦江县精选八上英语书面表达题80题汇总word含答案

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重庆市綦江县经典80题八上英语书面表达题word含答案

重庆市綦江县经典80八上英语书面表达题word含答案一、书面表达1．书面表达：请以“my ideal school’’ 为题，根据以下要点写一篇短文。

要求：1.语言准确得当，条理清晰；2.必须包含以上所有要点；3.词数：80左右。

要点：1. 一所混合学校；每天早上八点半开始上课，不需早起；下午三点半放学，有时间进行课外活动；2. 选科目学，我希望上电脑课和体育课，喜欢电脑体育；3. 和以前比作业更少、进行业余爱好的时间更多；每个月进行一次学校郊游；……My ideal schoolLet me tell you something about my ideal school!___________________________________________2．上周，你们学校举办了一次“城市好场所”的问卷调查。

请你根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇英文调查报告。

词数80左右。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Place The best Reasonschool No.8 High School good teachers, beautifulhospital People’s Ho spital comfortable beds, friendly servicemovie theater Modern Cinema big screenclothing store Yuxuan Clothing Store good quality, popularLast week our school did a survey of the students about the best places in our city.___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________3．本学期马上就要结束了，请你根据自己在这个学期的表现写一份总结，并谈谈自己对新学期的规划。

重庆市綦江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

重庆市綦江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、听力选择1．A．Collecting stamps.B．Light blue.C．Australian beef.2．A．Wait there, please.B．Hold the line, please.C．Yes, you must.3．A．I agree with you.B．Here you are.C．It sounds wonderful.4．A．I don’t like fruits.B．I prefer the forests.C．Both.5．A．Glad to hear that.B．Yes, I think so.C．That must be fun.6．A．OK.B．It is too noisy.C．Thanks a lot.7．A．Two months.B．Two weeks.C．Two days.8．A．Snakes.B．Pigs.C．Cows.9．A．13.B．15.C．18.10．A．We can get wood from the rainforest.B．The rainforest provides fresh air for us.C．The rainforest is beautiful.11．A．In the hospital.B．In the library.C．In the museum.12．A．/lu:z/B．/hɔ(r)s/C．/rəʊz/听1段材料，回答以下小题。

13．What did Ann use to do?A．Make tea.B．Take photos.C．Draw pictures.14．Who are talking?A．A brother and a sister.B．Two friends.C．A mother and his son.听材料，回答以下小题。

重庆市綦江区八年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.其带下划线部分读音为/ɪə/的单词是________．（）A. r eallyB. r easonC. pl easureD. br eak2.按照一般规则，以下句子的语调完全正确的是________．（）A. He isn't here right ↘now． Can I take a ↘message？B. He isn't here right ↘now． Can I take a ↗message？C. He isn't here right ↗now． Can I take a ↗message？D. He isn't here right ↗now． Can I take a ↘message？3.-My daughter could play the piano at the age of four．-_________ clever girl!（）A. WhatB. What aC. How4.---Look!The new road is much _______ than before．---You're right．Six cars can pass it at the same time．（）A. widerB. largerC. longer5.-George plays the guitar very well．Who taught him？-He taught _________．（）A. herselfB. myselfC. himself6.-I called you at seven yesterday evening，but there was no answer．-Oh，I am sorry．We ______ dinner at that time at my grandparents'home．（）A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. were having7.He went to the park instead to the zoo．（）A. of goB. with goingC. of goingD. to go8.-Which is _______， the sun， the moon or the earth？-Of course the sun．（）A. smallerB. the smallestC. biggerD. the biggest9.--How many students are there in your school？-- students，I think．（）A. Thousand ofB. Three thousandsC. Three thousandD. Three thousands of10.Do you see red shoe of mine？ I can't find it． I am only in one shoe．（）A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another11.-My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday．-Oh？But she ______hate climbing mountains．（）A. used toB. was used toC. is used to12.We're decorating our room． There _______ an English party this weekend．（）A. will beB. will haveC. wasD. has13.Mr． Black likes his work very much． He prefers_______ to having a rest at home even on holidays..（）A. to workB. workingC. workD. works14.-We _______ play on this road． There is too much traffic．（）A. mustB. mustn'tC. needD. needn't15.-Do you mind if I open the window？-_______ Go ahead， please．（）A. Of course!B. Sure!C. Certainly not!D. You'd better not．二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）16.从图框内的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺．其中有二项是多余的．Jenny：Hello!Mary：Hello ! This is Mary speaking．（1）______．Jenny：Wait a minute， please．John：（2）______．Mary：What are you doing， John？John：（3）______．Mary：What were you doing at this time yesterday？（4）______．John：Oh， I was taking a shower．Mary：What are you going to do this weekend？John：I've no idea．Mary：（5）______．John：OK， see you then．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Bruce's favorite food is chocolate （巧克力）．His parents and teachers often say that it's bad for his(17)to eat too much chocolate．But he doesn't(18) it．He often puts some chocolate in the milk (19) breakfast，the juice for lunch，even the soup for supper．His mother has to put (20) chocolate in his bag before he goes to school．Sometimes when he goes (21) with his mother，(22) doesn't leave the shop until she buys some chocolate for him．The little boy (23) back from school with a painful （痛苦的）look yesterday afternoon．One of his teeth hurt and he couldn't eat anything for supper．His mother (24)some soup （汤）for him．But he refused （拒绝）to drink it without some chocolate in it．His father bought some (25) for him，but it was not useful．So this morning his mother took him to see a (26)．The dentist saw there was a cavity （洞）in his bad tooth．So he had to fill （填充）it with something．"Now，kid，" said the dentist，"What kind of filling （填充物）would you like for that tooth？""Chocolate，please，" answered Bruce．17. A. leg B. teeth C. mouth D. nose18. A. know B. sure C. believe D. feel19. A. on B. for C. of D. with20. A. anything B. any C. something D. some21. A. shopping B. swimming C. fishing D. cleaning22. A. she B. they C. you D. he23. A. brought B. took C. came D. went24. A. burned B. cookered C. cooked D. gave25. A. medicine B. candy C. coffee D. juice26. A. teacher B. dentist C. farmer D. worker四、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共30.0分）A．，（支付）the tickets．A. 120 yuanB. 180 yuanC. 300 yuanD. 240 yuan28.Peter wants to find a job during the summer holiday，he can ______ for information．A. call 2133733B. call JennyC. call 2133730D. Go to the children's palace29.Which of the following is true？______A. Kitty's gym is open everyday．B. The movie will be on for a week．C. You have to work late as a waiter in the restaurant．D. You and your friend should pay 80yuan for the movie．BLittle Peter is a boy of nine．He began to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three．He lives not far from the school but he's often late for class．He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late，so he can't get up on time in the morning．This term，Mrs．Black，Peter's aunt，works in Peter's school，She teaches Grade Three math．She's strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey the school rules and come to on time．Yesterday morning Peter got up late．When he hurried to school，it was half past eight．"You're ten minutes late for the first class，Peter，"Mrs．Black said angrily．"Why are you oftenlate for class？""Every time I get to the street corner，I see a guidepost（路标）．It says：‘SHOOL--GO SLOW!'"30.Peter is at school for ______ ．A. one and a half yearsB. two yearsC. more than two yearsD. more than three years31.Peter is often late for school because ______ ．A. he likes playing very muchB. he goes to school slowlyC. he can't sleep well at nightD. he can't get up on time in the morning32.Mrs．Black is a ______ ．A. worker．B. teacherC. farmer．D. policewoman33.The first class begins at ______ ．A. ten to eightB. eightC. eight twentyD. ten past eight34.The guidepost is for ______ ．A. drivers．B. Peter．C. workers．D. teachers．CAmerican country music is famous all over the world，such as the songs of John Denver．Many people enjoy listening to the music in their free time．But still some people don't know where it began．Country music comes from folk music of the Appalachian Mountains in the east of America．There，people sing while playing the guitar and violin．They sing about everyday life，love and their problems．So the songs are sometimes a little sad．John Denver is one of the most popular country music singers．He is also quite famous to the Chinese．For John Denver，music is a language that could bring the world together．He says music can bring people together．They will understand each other through music．People are different in color and they may speak different languages，but people are the same in mind and body．All of them love music and can understand music．The world lost a great man when John Denver died in 1997．But his words and music will still live on．35.American country music usually tells us about ______ ．A. folk songsB. sad storiesC. people's happy lifeD. love and problems36.The underlined sentence"Music is a language that could bring the world together．" meanspeople ______ ．A. can sing songs togetherB. can show feelings and understand each other better by musicC. know languages and musicD. from all over the world sing the same songs37.From the passage we know that John Denver ______ ．A. is not famous to the Chinese peopleB. is good at playing the guitar and violinC. is an American country music singerD. can bring people to get together38.Which of the following sentences is Right？______A. Everybody knows where country music began．B. John Denver's music will live on in people's hearts．C. Country music comes from all kinds of music．D. All the country music always sounds a little sad．DPeople know the dangers of fires．It's good for a family to learn how to protect against a fire．Here are some suggestions．Put a smoke a1arm（报警器）in the house．Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to ring．The alarm makes a loud sound．The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once．Make escape （逃脱）plans．They should know all the ways out of the house．If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out．The most important plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can open them easily．Buy fire extinguishers （灭火器）in the house．Everyone in the family should know how to use them．Practice for a fire．They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety．Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door．Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire，The best air is near the floor because smoke goes up．What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop ! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air．Drop ! Fall to the floor．Then roll（打滚）! Turning over and over will make the fire go out．Put a blanket （毯子）around you to keep air away from the fire．There are many possible causes for fires．A clever family is ready all the time．If there is a fire，don't forget to call 119 for help．39.When a smoke alarm rings at home，it means ______ ．A. You have to get up．B. Water is running to the floor．C. Someone breaks your window．D. Something is burning．40.When a fire happens，______ if you open the hot door．A. the fire will go outB. the fire will grow more quicklyC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down41.When your hair or clothes catch fire，you should ______ ．A. Stop，drop，roll．B. Stop，run，roll．C. Run，drop，roll．D. Roll，drop，stop．42.The best title for this passage is ______ ．A. The Dangers of a Fire．B. The Causes of a Fire．C. Protect Against a FireD. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共9.0分）43.阅读下文并回答问题．I am a school boy and I have a two-day holiday every week．I don't have any lessons onSaturday or Sunday．So every weekend I have a good time．On weekends，I like taking a trip．I sometimes go to the country with my classmates bybus to breathe（呼吸）the fresh air，watch the green hills and the blue sea，and walk in the beauty of the countryside．Sometimes I ride a bike to have a picnic in the open air with my friends．There we draw pictures and take photos．Sometimes I go to visit a place of interest with my parents by car．Sometimes on Saturday，I take a long trip with my parents．We don't go home at night and make a fire on the hill．We sit around it，singing and dancing happily．If we feel tired，we get together，look at the stars and chat for a long time．My weekends are always full of happiness．Does the writer enjoy himself every weekend？______How does the writer go for a picnic？______What does the writer think of his weekends？______Do you think they should make a fire on the hill？Why or why not？______六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共16.0分）44.根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的词填空（必要时变换词形），使短文完整、通顺，按题号顺序在短文后的空格处填上答案．（每个词仅选用一次，选词正确而词形错Mr．and Mrs．Black often took a walk by a lake near their houses at weekends．On a Saturday afternoon，Mr．and Mrs．Black was (1) by the lake again．They saw a big bird under a big tree．It couldn't (2) because of its broken wing（折断的翅膀）．They went over to have an even (3) look at the bird．It was a parrot （鹦鹉）．It was saying some numbers．They were surprised．They knew some birds are able (4) say some words，（5 ）______ they didn't know birds can say numbers．They took the bird home．It said numbers again．They listened （6 ______ ．The bird was saying the samenumber．Mrs．Black said，"Is the bird saying a telephone number？" Then she wrote the number down and called the number on the phone．It was a right number! A woman(5) the telephone．She said that the bird was hers．She (6) the bird to say the numberweeks ago．So the woman came to Mrs．Black's home to have her bird back．She thanked Mr．and Mrs．Black very much．七、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）45.They will get up early tomorrow．（改为否定句）They____________ up early tomorrow．46.Michal chats with his grandma every day．（用this time yesterday 改写）Michael____________ with his grandma this time yesterday．47.They are working hard．（变成感叹句）______they are working!48.She used to live in the country．（改为一般疑问句）______she______ to live in the country？49.Stephen Hawking was the most famous of all the scientists at the meeting．（改为同义句）Stephen Hawking was____________than any other scientist at the meeting．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）50.你在空闲时间最常做的是什么呢？听音乐？看电视？看小说？上网聊天，玩游戏？钓鱼？种花？逛街购物？打扑克（play pokers）？参加体育运动？旅游？……请你以 "In My Free Time "为题用英语写一篇短文，准备在英语主题班会上发言．内容要点：1． What do you usually do in your free time？2． Is it good or bad for you？ Why？3． What will you do in your free time in the future？要求：1、词数：80词左右，开头已经写出，不计入总词数．2、文中不能出现真实的人名和所在学校的名称．In My Free TimeIn my life， I usually spend most of my free time．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】考查语音．A．really[ˈriəli]真．B．reason[ˈri：zən]原因．C．pleasure[ˈpleʒə]愉快．D．break[breik]打破．结合语境"其带下划线部分读音为/ɪə/的单词是：___"可知，really[ˈriəli]中，ea字母组合发/ɪə/．故选：A．其带下划线部分读音为/ɪə/的单词是：___．A．really[ˈriəli]真地．B．reason[ˈri：zən]原因．C．pleasure[ˈpleʒə]愉快．D．break[breik]打破．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音．还要注意一些固定的发音规则．然后结合语境，选择合适答案．2.【答案】B【解析】第一个句子"他现在不在这儿"是一个陈述句，第二个句子"我可以捎个口信吗？"是一般疑问句，按照一般规则，降调通常可用在陈述事实的陈述句中．升调用于一般疑问句中．故选：B．他现在不在这儿，我可以捎个口信吗？按照一般规则，降调通常可用在陈述事实的陈述句中．升调用于一般疑问句中．降升调用于反义疑问句中表示询问．升降调用于选择疑问句中．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据题干结合选项推断设空处句子的句意是"好聪明的一个女孩啊！"，这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是girl，它是一个可数名词的单数形式，所以用what引导感叹句，结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!，结合名词girl的发音以辅音因素开头，所以用a，故选B--我的女儿四岁时就会弹钢琴了．--好聪明的一个女孩啊！本题考查了感叹句的用法．做题的关键是找出中心词，即重点强调的部分，解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!；What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A本题结合语境可知句意为：-看！这条新路比以前宽多了．-你是对的．六辆小汽车能同时通过．wider为更宽；larger为更大；longer为更长．故选A．-看！这条新路比以前宽多了．-你是对的．六辆小汽车能同时通过．根据语境得知句意，掌握形容词的词义以及其比较级进行区分运用．5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据题干中的乔治和him，可知乔治是男的；再根据题意可知，本句的意思应是"他教自己"，也就是"自学"．teach onself"自学"是固定短语．所以应用himself．故选C．--乔治吉他弹得很好．谁教他的？--他自学的．本题考查反身代词，本题的关键是理清题干中动作的执行者和受动者之间的关系．6.【答案】D【解析】根据at that time ，可知时态为一般过去时were/was+doing，表示过去某个时间正在做某事．句意：-昨天晚上七点我打电话给你，但没人接．-哦，我很抱歉．在那时，我正在我奶奶家吃晚饭．故选：D．-昨天晚上七点我打电话给你，但没人接．-哦，我很抱歉．在那时，我正在我奶奶家吃晚饭．熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C；根据instead的用法，instead of 表示代替，而不是，且介词of 后接动词ing形式，根据语境他去了公园而不是去动物园．填of going，故选C．他去了公园而不是去动物园．考查介词短语的含义和用法．8.【答案】D【解析】考查最高级．A更小的．B最小的．C更大的．D最大的．结合语境"--太阳、月亮和地球哪个__？--当然是太阳"可知，三者以上比较，用最高级．结合回答"当然是太阳"可知，应该是"最大的"．故选：D．--太阳、月亮和地球哪个最大？--当然是太阳．考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查数词．句意"--你的学校有多少学生？--三千学生，我想．"，thousand千，与具体数字连用时，习惯上用单数，当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要用复数，后面还要用介词of，然后才能接名词．因此只有C选项符合要求．其它不正确．答案是C．--你的学校有多少学生？--三千学生，我想．本题考查数词中hundred，thousand和million的用法．当这些词与具体数字连用时，习惯上用单数，当表示不确定的泛指数时，则用复数，后用介词of．要根据具体语境完成试题．10.【答案】B【解析】other也能既作形容词又可作代词，意思是"别的，另外的"；the other也是既能作形容词，又能作代词．但它一般用来表示总数为二时的"另外一个"，经常与one搭配；others只能作代词，意思是"其它的人（物或事等）"，常用来泛指；the others也只能作代词，意思与others相近，但常用来特指；another作形容词时，是指在原有的基础上再加一（些），表示"再一（些）"或"另外一个（些）"的意思，在心理上至少有三个．another还可作代词，意思与作形容词时一样．它前面不能加任何冠词，后面也不能加s．由题干"你看到我的另一只红鞋了吗？我没能找到它．我只能穿一只鞋．"可知，空格是"另一只（两只中的另一只）"，因此用the other ，所以答案应是the other．故选：B．你看到我的另一只红鞋了吗？我没能找到它．我只能穿一只鞋．本题考查近义词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案11.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；本题主要考查固定短语used to do sth；was used to doing sth．表示过去习惯做某事；is used to doing sth 习惯于做某事；is used to do sth 被用来做某事；used to do sth表示过去常常做某事；根据上句My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday，可知：阿姨（现在）每星期日都去爬山；根据句中信息"Oh？But--"推测：她以前很讨厌爬山；对比前后语境可知该空应填used to do sth，故选A．-我的阿姨每星期日都去爬山．-哦？但她过去讨厌爬山．注意区分be used to doing sth、used to do sth、be used as和be used for doing sth 四个个句型结构的区别和意义．be used to doing sth是习惯做某事，used to dosth表示过去常常做某事，现在不做了．be used as是把…用作…be used for doing sth表示被用来做某事．12.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：我们正在装饰我们的房间．这个周末有一个英语晚会．可知考查there be句型的一般将来时there will be/there is going to be，故选：A．我们正在装饰我们的房间．这个周末有一个英语晚会．熟悉there be句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】B【解析】work"工作"可以是动词原形，它的动名词或现在分词是working ，它的不定式是to work ，它的第三人称单数形式是works．prefer doing to doing"宁愿做而不愿做"，由题干"布莱克先生非常喜欢他的工作．他宁愿工作也不愿在家里休息，即使是在假期．"可知，空格是"工作"用动名词，因此用working，所以答案应是working．故选：B．布莱克先生非常喜欢他的工作．他宁愿工作也不愿在家里休息，即使是在假期．本题考查动词短语的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．14.【答案】B【解析】must必须，mustn't禁止，need需要，needn't不必，此题根据语境：我们不能在这条路上玩，交通太拥挤了．故选：B．我们不能在这条路上玩，交通太拥挤了．此题考查情态动词，在熟知情态动词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．15.【答案】C【解析】考查情景对话．A当然．B当然．C当然不．D你最好不要．结合语境"--你介意我打开窗户吗？--__！做吧"可知，应该是"当然不"．故选：C．--你介意我打开窗户吗？--当然不！做吧．考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．16.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题：（1）D 根据答语Wait a minute， please，可知此处填请人接电话的日常用语May I speak to John？故选：D．（2）B 此处是约翰接电话时向玛丽的问候语Hello， Mary!故选：B．（3）E 根据上文What are you doing， John？可知玛丽问约翰在干什么？约翰回答在做家庭作业I'm doing my homework．故选：E．（4）G 根据下文 I was taking a shower，可知约翰因正在洗淋浴，所以玛丽给约翰打电话就没人接 I called you but no one answered．故选：G．（5）F 根据上下文，可知玛丽提议周末去做户外活动Let's do some outdoor activities．故选：F．珍妮：你好！玛丽：你好！我是玛丽．可以让约翰接一下电话吗？珍妮：请等一下．约翰：你好！玛丽．玛丽：约翰，你在干什么？约翰：我在做家庭作业．玛丽：昨天这个时候你在干什么？我给你打电话但没人接．约翰：哦，我在洗澡．玛丽：这个周末你打算做什么？约翰：我不知道．玛丽：咱们去户外活动活动．约翰：好的，到时候见．此题是补全对话，此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】1-5：BCBDA 6-10：DCBAB1．B 名词辨析．A腿；B牙；C嘴；D鼻子；根据后面eat too much chocolate吃太多巧克力应该是对牙不好，故答案是B．2．C 动词辨析．A知道；B确定；C相信；D感觉；根据上句父母告诉他吃太多巧克力对牙不好，这里But he doesn't应该是但他不相信，故答案是C．3．B 介词辨析．A在…上；B为…；C…的；D和…根据 He often puts some chocolate in the milk （3）breakfast，早饭牛奶里放一些巧克力，早饭吃什么要用介词for，故答案是B．4．D 代词辨析．A任何东西；C任何；C一些东西；D一些；根据后面chocolate 是不可数名词，排除A、C，肯定句要用some，故答案是D．5．A 动词辨析．A购物；B游泳；C钓鱼；D清洁；根据后面she buys some chocolate for him买一些巧克力，应该是去购物，go shopping是固定短语，故答案是A．6．D 代词辨析．A她；B他们；C你；D他；根据前面 Sometimes when he goes 当他去购物，应该是他不买巧克力不走，故答案是D．7．C 动词辨析．A带来；B拿；C来；D去；根据The little boy （7）back from school 应该是从学校回来，故答案是C．8．C 动词辨析．A燃烧；B错误；C烹饪；D给；根据His mother （8）some soup （汤） for him．后面汤，应该是做了些汤，故答案是C．9．A 名词辨析．A药；B糖果；C咖啡；D果汁；根据下句 but it was not useful没有用，应该是买了些药，故答案是A．10．B 名词辨析．A老师；B牙医；C农民；D工人；根据下文The dentist saw there was a cavity （洞） in his bad tooth牙医，应该是去看牙医，故答案是B．Bruce最喜欢吃的食物就是巧克力，他从早到晚都离不开巧克力，最后牙齿出现了一个洞．医生给他补蛀牙的时候，他还要求用巧克力来填充．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据表格二句子Ticket price： Adult ： ¥ 120 ， Children （Under 12 ： free； between 13 and 18： ¥ 60）票价：成人：120．儿童（12岁以下免费；13岁至18岁：60）．可知如果格林先生和他14岁的儿子去听音乐会，他们将付120+60=180元钱买票．故选B．2．B 细节理解题．根据表格四句子Summer Job：Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information．如需更多信息，请致电8124697与珍妮联系．可知彼得想在暑假期间找份工作，他可以打电话给珍妮了解情况．故选B．3．C 细节判断题．根据表格四句子Do you like to talk with people？ Do you like to work late？ Do you like to work for a restaurant？ Then come and work for us as a waiter．你喜欢和人交谈吗？你喜欢工作到很晚吗？你喜欢在餐馆工作吗？那就来给我们当服务员吧．可知你在餐馆当服务员得工作到很晚．故选C．短文讲了凯蒂的健身房，音乐会，电影和暑假工作，详细的介绍了它们的时间，价格和联系方式．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．30.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】（1）C 细节理解题．根据第一段He began to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three．可知，他在前年开始上学，现在他已经三年级了．所以已经超过两年了．故选C．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第一段He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late，so he can't get up on time in the morning．可知：他喜欢晚上看电视，晚上睡得很晚，所以早上不能按时起床．故选D．（3）B 推理判断题．根据第二段Mrs．Black，Peter's aunt，works in Peter's school，She teaches Grade Three math．布莱克夫人，彼得的姑姑，在彼得的学校工作，她教三年级数学．可知由此推理她是一名老师．故选B．（4）C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子When he hurried to school，it was half past eight．His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate． "You're ten minutes late f or the first class，Peter，"，当他匆忙赶到学校时，已经是八点半了，他的姨妈在学校门口等他．"你第一节课迟到了十分钟，彼得，"，可知第一节课是8：20．故选C．（5）A 细节理解题．根据最后一句It says：‘SHOOL--GO SLOW!'"可知，结合生活常识，这路标是提醒驾驶员的，故选A．这是一篇人物故事类记叙文阅读．文章讲述的是一个叫皮特男孩上学经常迟到，他说每一次到达街道的拐角处，他都会看到一个路标，上面写着"学校---慢行"．做阅读理解题，首先要通读全文，了解大意，然后明确题目所提问题．再根据每个题目所提问题合理判断题型．题型不外乎细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题及主旨大意题．有的放矢，迎刃而解．35.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第二段They sing about everyday life，love and their problems．他们唱日常生活、爱情和他们的问题．可知，美国乡村音乐通常告诉我们爱和问题．选D．2．B．句义猜测题．music is a language that could bring the world together音乐是一种能把世界团结在一起的语言．根据下两句He says music can bring people together．They will understand each other through music．他说音乐可以让人们聚在一起，他们会通过音乐相互理解．可知，这句话的意思是能通过音乐更好地表达感情和理解对方．选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据第一句American country music is famous all over the world，such as the songs of John Denver．美国乡村音乐享誉世界，如JohnDenver的歌曲．第三段John Denver is one of the most popular country music singers．John Denver是最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手之一．可知，John Denver是美国乡村音乐歌手．选C．4．B．推理判断题．根据最后一段The world lost a great man when John Denver died in 1997．But his words and music will still live on．1997年John Denver去世后，世界失去了一个伟人，但他的话和音乐仍将继续流传．可知，B选项"John Denver的音乐将在人们心中流传"正确．选B．这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍美国乡村音乐在世界各地都很有名，John Denver是最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手之一．他说音乐可以把人们团结在一起．他们会通过音乐相互理解．1997年他去世了，但他的话和音乐仍将继续流传．阅读理解题，要注重对篇章的整体理解，有时候你认识所有单词、搞清全部语法还不够，还需要了解英美文化．根据问题，结合语境，找到关键词，完成试题．39.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第二段Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to ring．The alarm makes a loud sound．The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once．火灾中冒出的烟会引起警报响起．警报发出很大的声音．这个声音告诉每个人立刻离开房子．可知，家里的烟雾报警器响时，表示有东西在燃烧．选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据第六段Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door．不要打开一扇热的门！如果你把门打开，火会更旺．可知，当火灾发生时，如果你打开那扇热的门，火会更快地燃烧起来．选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段What will you do if your hair or clothes startto burn？First，stop ! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air．Drop ! Fall to the floor．Then roll（打滚）! 如果你的头发或衣服开始燃烧，你会怎么做？首先，停止！别跑！因为空气多，火燃烧得更快．倒下！倒在地上，然后滚！可知，你的头发或衣服着火时，你应该停下来，倒下，滚．选A．4．C．主旨大意题．根据第一段People know the dangers of fires．It's good for a family to learn how to protect against a fire．Here are some suggestions．人们知道火灾的危险性．学会防火对一个家庭是有益的．以下是一些建议．可知，标题可以是"防火"．选C．这是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍人们知道火灾的危险性．学会防火对一个家庭是有益的．作者给出了一些关于防火的建议．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题，找到关键语句，选择正确选项完成试题．43.【答案】【小题1】Yes，he does．【小题2】By bike【小题3】Happy【小题4】No，I don't think so．Because it's dangerous to make a fire on the hill．If they make a fire on the hill，the fire may burn the trees on the hill．【解析】1． Yes，he does．细节理解题，根据语境：So every weekend I have a good time 所以每个周末我都很开心．故答案为Yes，he does．2．By bike．细节理解题，根据语境：Sometimes I ride a bike to have a picnic in the open air with my friends．有时我骑自行车和朋友们在户外野餐．故答案为By bike．3．Happy．细节理解题，根据语境： My weekends are always full of happiness．我的周末总是充满快乐．故答案为 Happy．4． No，I don't think so．Because it's dangerous to make a fire on the hill．If they make a fire on the hill，the fire may burn the trees on the hill．表达观点题，根据。

重庆市綦江区八年级(上)期末英语试卷解析版

A. wider
B. larger
C. longer
5. -George plays the guitar very well．Who taught him？ -He taught _________．（）
A. herself
B. myself
C. himself
6. -I called you at seven yesterday evening，but there was no answer． -Oh，I am sorry．We ______ dinner at that time at my grandparents'home．（）
D. another
11. -My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday． -Oh？But she ______hate climbing mountains．（）
A. used to
B. was used to
C. is used to
12. We're decorating our room． There _______ an English party this weekend．（）
A. Of course! C. Certainly not!
B. Sure! D. You'd better not．
二、补全对话（本大题共 1 小题，共 5.0 分）
16. 从图框内的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺．其中有二项是多余的． Jenny：Hello! Mary：Hello ! This is Mary speaking．（1）______． Jenny：Wait a minute， please． John：（2）______． Mary：What are you doing， John？ John：（3）______． Mary：What were you doing at this time yesterday？（4）______．

重庆市綦江县2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试题(模拟卷二)

重庆市綦江县2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试题(模拟卷二)一、选择题1．Something _________if they have the party tomorrow.A．happens B．is happenedC．will happen D．will be happened2．-How do you learn new words?-I learn by _____________ stories with them.A.making upB.making ofC.caring aboutD.staying up3．- _____________ ?-It's beautiful.A.Where is QingdaoB.How do you go to QingdaoC.How far is QingdaoD.How do you like Qingdao4．─Why don't you go shopping with me now?─Alice, it's twelve at night. __________ of the shops are closed.A.FewB.MostC.BothD.Either5．—Where are you going to work?—________.A．I want to be a football player B．I'm going to be a computer programmerC．I'm not sure yet D．I'm going to practice basketball6．I think there _______more tall buildings in the future.A.will haveB.will beC.haveD.are7．____________ do you make fruit salad ?A．How soon B．How C．How far D．How long8．一 Where is my notebook ?一I don’t know . It isn’t here .Maybe _______took it away by mistake.A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．someone9．______ the beginning ______ this term，he made a resolution.A.From；onB.At；ofC.From；withD.On；of10．He was so ______ that he made some mistakes in the English exam.A.carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully11．—Do you like the country life?—Yes.In the country there are cars,and there is pollution,too.A.more;fewerB.more;moreC.fewer;lessD.less;more12．_____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because13．We had to finish the work .So we decided _____.A．to go out B．not to go outC．to not go out D．not going out14．The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.A．get up B．turn upC．clean up D．make up15．I'm going to tidy my bedroom before I ________ to school.A.will goB.goC.wentD.to go二、单词填空16．根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。

重庆市綦江县2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试题(模拟卷一)

重庆市綦江县2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试题(模拟卷一)一、选择题1．he won the first prize, he didn’t say anything.A．But; / B．Though; / C．But; although D．Although; but2．Mr Green often teaches us to _____ delicious food. He’s really good at cooking.A．check B．do C．turn D．make3．There are so many nice gifts in the shop. I don't know which one I should _____________ .A.chooseB.giveC.cleanD.open4．─What does she think of cooking at home?─She ________ it. She thinks it is boring.A.lovesB.enjoysC.doesn't likeD.doesn't mind5．Becky ___________ who broke the window.A.found outB.foundC.lookedD.looked for6．Nowadays, many people enjoy __________ by car.A.travelB.to travelC.travelingD.traveled7．My brother studies in the same school ________ me.A．as B．from C．for D．like8．---When is your mother's birthday party?---It's Friday evening, November 18th, six-thirty.A．on; at B．on; on C．at; at D．at; on9．—How do you like your new job, Mike?—It’s so ______. I don’t like it at all.A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited10．Turn on the TV now, your favorite program ______ soon.A．start B．starts C．started D．will start11．Which is ______ country, China, Australia, America or Russia?A．large B．the larger C．largest D．the largest12．His mother was angry, because he did ______ job in examination in his class.A．good B．bad C．worse D．the worst13．一What do you think of the two movies?—The first movie is____________than the second one.A．much inlerestingB．much more interestingC．more much interestingD．interesting14．—How can I improve my English ?—You'd better find more time ________ your listening.A.practiceB.practicingC.practicedD.to practice15．─_________ today？─It's Thursday,October 10th.A.What day is itB.What'sC.What's the dateD.How's it going二、单词填空16．根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。

重庆市綦江区2018-2019学年八年级上学期中小学质量监测(期末)英语试题(解析版)

重庆市綦江区2018-2019学年八年级上学期中小学质量监测（期末）英语试题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.其带下划线部分读音为/ɪə/的单词是________．（）A. r eallyB. r easonC. pl easureD. br eak2.按照一般规则，以下句子的语调完全正确的是________．（）A. He isn't here right ↘now． Can I take a ↘message？B. He isn't here right ↘now． Can I take a ↗message？C. He isn't here right ↗now． Can I take a ↗message？D. He isn't here right ↗now． Can I take a ↘message？3.-My daughter could play the piano at the age of four．-_________ clever girl!（）A. WhatB. What aC. How4.---Look!The new road is much _______ than before．---You're right．Six cars can pass it at the same time．（）A. widerB. largerC. longer5.-George plays the guitar very well．Who taught him？-He taught _________．（）A. herselfB. myselfC. himself6.-I called you at seven yesterday evening，but there was no answer．-Oh，I am sorry．We ______ dinner at that time at my grandparents'home．（）A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. were having7.He went to the park instead to the zoo．（）A. of goB. with goingC. of goingD. to go8.-Which is _______， the sun， the moon or the earth？-Of course the sun．（）A. smallerB. the smallestC. biggerD. the biggest9.--How many students are there in your school？-- students，I think．（）A. Thousand ofB. Three thousandsC. Three thousandD. Three thousands of10.Do you see red shoe of mine？ I can't find it． I am only in one shoe．（）A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another11.-My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday．-Oh？But she ______hate climbing mountains．（）A. used toB. was used toC. is used to12.We're decorating our room． There _______ an English party this weekend．（）A. will beB. will haveC. wasD. has13.Mr． Black likes his work very much． He prefers_______ to having a rest at home even on holidays..（）A. to workB. workingC. workD. works14.-We _______ play on this road． There is too much traffic．（）A. mustB. mustn'tC. needD. needn't15.-Do you mind if I open the window？-_______ Go ahead， please．（）A. Of course!B. Sure!C. Certainly not!D. You'd better not．二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）16.从图框内的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺．其中有二项是多余的．Jenny：Hello!Mary：Hello ! This is Mary speaking．（1）______．Jenny：Wait a minute， please．John：（2）______．Mary：What are you doing， John？John：（3）______．Mary：What were you doing at this time yesterday？（4）______．John：Oh， I was taking a shower．Mary：What are you going to do this weekend？John：I've no idea．Mary：（5）______．John：OK， see you then．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Bruce's favorite food is chocolate （巧克力）．His parents and teachers often say that it's bad for his(17)to eat too much chocolate．But he doesn't(18) it．He often puts some chocolate in the milk (19) breakfast，the juice for lunch，even the soup for supper．His mother has to put (20) chocolate in his bag before he goes to school．Sometimes when he goes (21) with his mother，(22) doesn't leave the shop until she buys some chocolate for him．The little boy (23) back from school with a painful （痛苦的）look yesterday afternoon．One of his teeth hurt and he couldn't eat anything for supper．His mother (24)some soup （汤）for him．But he refused （拒绝）to drink it without some chocolate in it．His father bought some (25) for him，but it was not useful．So this morning his mother took him to see a (26)．The dentist saw there was a cavity （洞）in his bad tooth．So he had to fill （填充）it with something．"Now，kid，" said the dentist，"What kind of filling （填充物）would you like for that tooth？" "Chocolate，please，" answered Bruce．17. A. leg B. teeth C. mouth D. nose18. A. know B. sure C. believe D. feel19. A. on B. for C. of D. with20. A. anything B. any C. something D. some21. A. shopping B. swimming C. fishing D. cleaning22. A. she B. they C. you D. he23. A. brought B. took C. came D. went24. A. burned B. cookered C. cooked D. gave25. A. medicine B. candy C. coffee D. juice26. A. teacher B. dentist C. farmer D. worker四、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共30.0分）A．，（支付）．A. 120 yuanB. 180 yuanC. 300 yuanD. 240 yuan28.Peter wants to find a job during the summer holiday，he can ______ for information．A. call 2133733B. call JennyC. call 2133730D. Go to the children's palace29.Which of the following is true？______A. Kitty's gym is open everyday．B. The movie will be on for a week．C. You have to work late as a waiter in the restaurant．D. You and your friend should pay 80yuan for the movie．BLittle Peter is a boy of nine．He began to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three．He lives not far from the school but he's often late for class．He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late，so he can't get up on time in the morning．This term，Mrs．Black，Peter's aunt，works in Peter's school，She teaches Grade Three math．She's strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey the school rules and come to on time．Yesterday morning Peter got up late．When he hurried to school，it was half past eight．"You're ten minutes late for the first class，Peter，"Mrs．Black said angrily．"Why are you often late for class？" "Every time I get to the street corner，I see a guidepost（路标）．It says：‘SHOOL--GO SLOW!'"30.Peter is at school for ______ ．A. one and a half yearsB. two yearsC. more than two yearsD. more than three years31.Peter is often late for school because ______ ．A. he likes playing very muchB. he goes to school slowlyC. he can't sleep well at nightD. he can't get up on time in the morning32.Mrs．Black is a ______ ．A. worker．B. teacherC. farmer．D. policewoman33.The first class begins at ______ ．A. ten to eightB. eightC. eight twentyD. ten past eight34.The guidepost is for ______ ．A. drivers．B. Peter．C. workers．D. teachers．CAmerican country music is famous all over the world，such as the songs of John Denver．Many people enjoy listening to the music in their free time．But still some people don't know where it began．Country music comes from folk music of the Appalachian Mountains in the east of America．There，people sing while playing the guitar and violin．They sing about everyday life，love and their problems．So the songs are sometimes a little sad．John Denver is one of the most popular country music singers．He is also quite famous to the Chinese．For John Denver，music is a language that could bring the world together．He says music can bring people together．They will understand each other through music．People are different in color and they may speak different languages，but people are the same in mind and body．All of them love music and can understand music．The world lost a great man when John Denver died in 1997．But his words and music will still live on．35.American country music usually tells us about ______ ．A. folk songsB. sad storiesC. people's happy lifeD. love and problems36.The underlined sentence"Music is a language that could bring the world together．" means people ______ ．A. can sing songs togetherB. can show feelings and understand each other better by musicC. know languages and musicD. from all over the world sing the same songs37.From the passage we know that John Denver ______ ．A. is not famous to the Chinese peopleB. is good at playing the guitar and violinC. is an American country music singerD. can bring people to get together38.Which of the following sentences is Right？______A. Everybody knows where country music began．B. John Denver's music will live on in people's hearts．C. Country music comes from all kinds of music．D. All the country music always sounds a little sad．DPeople know the dangers of fires．It's good for a family to learn how to protect against a fire．Here are some suggestions．Put a smoke a1arm（报警器）in the house．Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to ring．The alarm makes a loud sound．The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once．Make escape （逃脱）plans．They should know all the ways out of the house．If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out．The most important plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can open them easily．Buy fire extinguishers （灭火器）in the house．Everyone in the family should know how to use them．Practice for a fire．They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety．Everyone in the familyshould know the following fire rules：Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door．Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire，The best air is near the floor because smoke goes up．What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop ! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air．Drop ! Fall to the floor．Then roll（打滚）! Turning over and over will make the fire go out．Put a blanket （毯子）around you to keep air away from the fire．There are many possible causes for fires．A clever family is ready all the time．If there is a fire，don't forget to call 119 for help．39.When a smoke alarm rings at home，it means ______ ．A. You have to get up．B. Water is running to the floor．C. Someone breaks your window．D. Something is burning．40.When a fire happens，______ if you open the hot door．A. the fire will go outB. the fire will grow more quicklyC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down41.When your hair or clothes catch fire，you should ______ ．A. Stop，drop，roll．B. Stop，run，roll．C. Run，drop，roll．D. Roll，drop，stop．42.The best title for this passage is ______ ．A. The Dangers of a Fire．B. The Causes of a Fire．C. Protect Against a FireD. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共9.0分）43.阅读下文并回答问题．I am a school boy and I have a two-day holiday every week．I don't have any lessons on Saturday orSunday．So every weekend I have a good time．On weekends，I like taking a trip．I sometimes go to the country with my classmates by bus to breathe（呼吸）the fresh air，watch the green hills and the blue sea，and walk in the beauty of the countryside．SometimesI ride a bike to have a picnic in the open air with my friends．There we draw pictures and takephotos．Sometimes I go to visit a place of interest with my parents by car．Sometimes on Saturday，I take a long trip with my parents．We don't go home at night and make a fire on the hill．We sit around it，singing and dancing happily．If we feel tired，we get together，look at the stars and chat for a long time．My weekends are always full of happiness．Does the writer enjoy himself every weekend？______How does the writer go for a picnic？______What does the writer think of his weekends？______Do you think they should make a fire on the hill？Why or why not？______六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共16.0分）44.根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的词填空（必要时变换词形），使短文完整、通顺，按题号顺序在短文后的空格处填上答案．（每个词仅选用一次，选词正确而词形错误，得分折半．）．．．，Mr．and Mrs．Black was (1) by the lake again．They saw a big bird under a big tree．It couldn't (2) because of its broken wing（折断的翅膀）．They went over to have an even (3) look at the bird．It was a parrot （鹦鹉）．It was saying some numbers．They were surprised．They knew some birds are able (4) say some words，（5 ）______ they didn't know birds can say numbers．They took the bird home．It said numbers again．They listened （6 ______ ．The bird was saying the same number．Mrs．Black said，"Is the bird saying a telephone number？" Then she wrote the number down and called the number on the phone．It was a rightnumber! A woman (5) the telephone．She said that the bird was hers．She (6) the bird to say the number weeks ago．So the woman came to Mrs．Black's home to have her bird back．She thanked Mr．and Mrs．Black very much．七、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）45.They will get up early tomorrow．（改为否定句）They____________ up early tomorrow．46.Michal chats with his grandma every day．（用this time yesterday 改写）Michael____________ with his grandma this time yesterday．47.They are working hard．（变成感叹句）______they are working!48.She used to live in the country．（改为一般疑问句）______she______ to live in the country？49.Stephen Hawking was the most famous of all the scientists at the meeting．（改为同义句）Stephen Hawking was____________than any other scientist at the meeting．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）50.你在空闲时间最常做的是什么呢？听音乐？看电视？看小说？上网聊天，玩游戏？钓鱼？种花？逛街购物？打扑克（play pokers）？参加体育运动？旅游？……请你以 "In My Free Time "为题用英语写一篇短文，准备在英语主题班会上发言．内容要点：1． What do you usually do in your free time？2． Is it good or bad for you？ Why？3． What will you do in your free time in the future？要求：1、词数：80词左右，开头已经写出，不计入总词数．2、文中不能出现真实的人名和所在学校的名称．In My Free TimeIn my life， I usually spend most of my free time．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】考查语音．A．really[ˈriəli]真．B．reason[ˈri：zən]原因．C．pleasure[ˈpleʒə]愉快．D．break[breik]打破．结合语境"其带下划线部分读音为/ɪə/的单词是：___"可知，really[ˈriəli]中，ea字母组合发/ɪə/．故选：A．其带下划线部分读音为/ɪə/的单词是：___．A．really[ˈriəli]真地．B．reason[ˈri：zən]原因．C．pleasure[ˈpleʒə]愉快．D．break[breik]打破．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音．还要注意一些固定的发音规则．然后结合语境，选择合适答案．2.【答案】B【解析】第一个句子"他现在不在这儿"是一个陈述句，第二个句子"我可以捎个口信吗？"是一般疑问句，按照一般规则，降调通常可用在陈述事实的陈述句中．升调用于一般疑问句中．故选：B．他现在不在这儿，我可以捎个口信吗？按照一般规则，降调通常可用在陈述事实的陈述句中．升调用于一般疑问句中．降升调用于反义疑问句中表示询问．升降调用于选择疑问句中．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据题干结合选项推断设空处句子的句意是"好聪明的一个女孩啊！"，这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是girl，它是一个可数名词的单数形式，所以用what引导感叹句，结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!，结合名词girl的发音以辅音因素开头，所以用a，故选B--我的女儿四岁时就会弹钢琴了．--好聪明的一个女孩啊！本题考查了感叹句的用法．做题的关键是找出中心词，即重点强调的部分，解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!；What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A本题结合语境可知句意为：-看！这条新路比以前宽多了．-你是对的．六辆小汽车能同时通过．wider为更宽；larger为更大；longer为更长．故选A．-看！这条新路比以前宽多了．-你是对的．六辆小汽车能同时通过．根据语境得知句意，掌握形容词的词义以及其比较级进行区分运用．5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据题干中的乔治和him，可知乔治是男的；再根据题意可知，本句的意思应是"他教自己"，也就是"自学"．teach onself"自学"是固定短语．所以应用himself．故选C．--乔治吉他弹得很好．谁教他的？--他自学的．本题考查反身代词，本题的关键是理清题干中动作的执行者和受动者之间的关系．6.【答案】D【解析】根据at that time ，可知时态为一般过去时were/was+doing，表示过去某个时间正在做某事．句意：-昨天晚上七点我打电话给你，但没人接．-哦，我很抱歉．在那时，我正在我奶奶家吃晚饭．故选：D．-昨天晚上七点我打电话给你，但没人接．-哦，我很抱歉．在那时，我正在我奶奶家吃晚饭．熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C；根据instead的用法，instead of 表示代替，而不是，且介词of 后接动词ing形式，根据语境他去了公园而不是去动物园．填of going，故选C．他去了公园而不是去动物园．考查介词短语的含义和用法．8.【答案】D【解析】考查最高级．A更小的．B最小的．C更大的．D最大的．结合语境"--太阳、月亮和地球哪个__？--当然是太阳"可知，三者以上比较，用最高级．结合回答"当然是太阳"可知，应该是"最大的"．故选：D．--太阳、月亮和地球哪个最大？--当然是太阳．考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查数词．句意"--你的学校有多少学生？--三千学生，我想．"，thousand千，与具体数字连用时，习惯上用单数，当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要用复数，后面还要用介词of，然后才能接名词．因此只有C选项符合要求．其它不正确．答案是C．--你的学校有多少学生？--三千学生，我想．本题考查数词中hundred，thousand和million的用法．当这些词与具体数字连用时，习惯上用单数，当表示不确定的泛指数时，则用复数，后用介词of．要根据具体语境完成试题．10.【答案】B【解析】other也能既作形容词又可作代词，意思是"别的，另外的"；the other也是既能作形容词，又能作代词．但它一般用来表示总数为二时的"另外一个"，经常与one搭配；others只能作代词，意思是"其它的人（物或事等）"，常用来泛指；the others也只能作代词，意思与others相近，但常用来特指；another作形容词时，是指在原有的基础上再加一（些），表示"再一（些）"或"另外一个（些）"的意思，在心理上至少有三个．another还可作代词，意思与作形容词时一样．它前面不能加任何冠词，后面也不能加s．由题干"你看到我的另一只红鞋了吗？我没能找到它．我只能穿一只鞋．"可知，空格是"另一只（两只中的另一只）"，因此用the other ，所以答案应是the other．故选：B．你看到我的另一只红鞋了吗？我没能找到它．我只能穿一只鞋．本题考查近义词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案11.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；本题主要考查固定短语used to do sth；was used to doing sth．表示过去习惯做某事；is used to doing sth 习惯于做某事；is used to do sth 被用来做某事；used to do sth表示过去常常做某事；根据上句My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday，可知：阿姨（现在）每星期日都去爬山；根据句中信息"Oh？But--"推测：她以前很讨厌爬山；对比前后语境可知该空应填used to do sth，故选A．-我的阿姨每星期日都去爬山．-哦？但她过去讨厌爬山．注意区分be used to doing sth、used to do sth、be used as和be used for doing sth四个个句型结构的区别和意义．be used to doing sth是习惯做某事，used to do sth表示过去常常做某事，现在不做了．be used as是把…用作…be used for doing sth表示被用来做某事．12.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：我们正在装饰我们的房间．这个周末有一个英语晚会．可知考查there be句型的一般将来时there will be/there is going to be，故选：A．我们正在装饰我们的房间．这个周末有一个英语晚会．熟悉there be句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】B【解析】work"工作"可以是动词原形，它的动名词或现在分词是working ，它的不定式是to work ，它的第三人称单数形式是works．prefer doing to doing"宁愿做而不愿做"，由题干"布莱克先生非常喜欢他的工作．他宁愿工作也不愿在家里休息，即使是在假期．"可知，空格是"工作"用动名词，因此用working，所以答案应是working．故选：B．布莱克先生非常喜欢他的工作．他宁愿工作也不愿在家里休息，即使是在假期．本题考查动词短语的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．14.【答案】B【解析】must必须，mustn't禁止，need需要，needn't不必，此题根据语境：我们不能在这条路上玩，交通太拥挤了．故选：B．我们不能在这条路上玩，交通太拥挤了．此题考查情态动词，在熟知情态动词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．15.【答案】C【解析】考查情景对话．A当然．B当然．C当然不．D你最好不要．结合语境"--你介意我打开窗户吗？--__！做吧"可知，应该是"当然不"．故选：C．--你介意我打开窗户吗？--当然不！做吧．考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．16.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题：（1）D 根据答语Wait a minute， please，可知此处填请人接电话的日常用语May I speak to John？故选：D．（2）B 此处是约翰接电话时向玛丽的问候语Hello， Mary!故选：B．（3）E 根据上文What are you doing， John？可知玛丽问约翰在干什么？约翰回答在做家庭作业I'm doing my homework．故选：E．（4）G 根据下文 I was taking a shower，可知约翰因正在洗淋浴，所以玛丽给约翰打电话就没人接 I called you but no one answered．故选：G．（5）F 根据上下文，可知玛丽提议周末去做户外活动Let's do some outdoor activities．故选：F．珍妮：你好！玛丽：你好！我是玛丽．可以让约翰接一下电话吗？珍妮：请等一下．约翰：你好！玛丽．玛丽：约翰，你在干什么？约翰：我在做家庭作业．玛丽：昨天这个时候你在干什么？我给你打电话但没人接．约翰：哦，我在洗澡．玛丽：这个周末你打算做什么？约翰：我不知道．玛丽：咱们去户外活动活动．约翰：好的，到时候见．此题是补全对话，此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】1-5：BCBDA 6-10：DCBAB1．B 名词辨析．A腿；B牙；C嘴；D鼻子；根据后面eat too much chocolate吃太多巧克力应该是对牙不好，故答案是B．2．C 动词辨析．A知道；B确定；C相信；D感觉；根据上句父母告诉他吃太多巧克力对牙不好，这里But he doesn't应该是但他不相信，故答案是C．3．B 介词辨析．A在…上；B为…；C…的；D和…根据 He often puts some chocolate in the milk （3）breakfast，早饭牛奶里放一些巧克力，早饭吃什么要用介词for，故答案是B．4．D 代词辨析．A任何东西；C任何；C一些东西；D一些；根据后面chocolate是不可数名词，排除A、C，肯定句要用some，故答案是D．5．A 动词辨析．A购物；B游泳；C钓鱼；D清洁；根据后面she buys some chocolate for him买一些巧克力，应该是去购物，go shopping是固定短语，故答案是A．6．D 代词辨析．A她；B他们；C你；D他；根据前面 Sometimes when he goes 当他去购物，应该是他不买巧克力不走，故答案是D．7．C 动词辨析．A带来；B拿；C来；D去；根据The little boy （7）back from school 应该是从学校回来，故答案是C．8．C 动词辨析．A燃烧；B错误；C烹饪；D给；根据His mother （8）some soup （汤） for him．后面汤，应该是做了些汤，故答案是C．9．A 名词辨析．A药；B糖果；C咖啡；D果汁；根据下句 but it was not useful没有用，应该是买了些药，故答案是A．10．B 名词辨析．A老师；B牙医；C农民；D工人；根据下文The dentist saw there was a cavity （洞） in his bad tooth牙医，应该是去看牙医，故答案是B．Bruce最喜欢吃的食物就是巧克力，他从早到晚都离不开巧克力，最后牙齿出现了一个洞．医生给他补蛀牙的时候，他还要求用巧克力来填充．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据表格二句子Ticket price： Adult ： ¥ 120 ， Children （Under 12 ： free； between 13 and 18： ¥ 60）票价：成人：120．儿童（12岁以下免费；13岁至18岁：60）．可知如果格林先生和他14岁的儿子去听音乐会，他们将付120+60=180元钱买票．故选B．2．B 细节理解题．根据表格四句子Summer Job：Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information．如需更多信息，请致电8124697与珍妮联系．可知彼得想在暑假期间找份工作，他可以打电话给珍妮了解情况．故选B．3．C 细节判断题．根据表格四句子Do you like to talk with people？ Do you like to work late？ Do you like to work for a restaurant？Then come and work for us as a waiter．你喜欢和人交谈吗？你喜欢工作到很晚吗？你喜欢在餐馆工作吗？那就来给我们当服务员吧．可知你在餐馆当服务员得工作到很晚．故选C．短文讲了凯蒂的健身房，音乐会，电影和暑假工作，详细的介绍了它们的时间，价格和联系方式．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．30.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】（1）C 细节理解题．根据第一段He began to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three．可知，他在前年开始上学，现在他已经三年级了．所以已经超过两年了．故选C．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第一段He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late，so he can't get up on time in the morning．可知：他喜欢晚上看电视，晚上睡得很晚，所以早上不能按时起床．故选D．（3）B 推理判断题．根据第二段Mrs．Black，Peter's aunt，works in Peter's school，She teaches Grade Three math．布莱克夫人，彼得的姑姑，在彼得的学校工作，她教三年级数学．可知由此推理她是一名老师．故选B．（4）C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子When he hurried to school，it was half pasteight．His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate． "You're ten minutes late for the first class，Peter，"，当他匆忙赶到学校时，已经是八点半了，他的姨妈在学校门口等他．"你第一节课迟到了十分钟，彼得，"，可知第一节课是8：20．故选C．（5）A 细节理解题．根据最后一句It says：‘SHOOL--GO SLOW!'"可知，结合生活常识，这路标是提醒驾驶员的，故选A．这是一篇人物故事类记叙文阅读．文章讲述的是一个叫皮特男孩上学经常迟到，他说每一次到达街道的拐角处，他都会看到一个路标，上面写着"学校---慢行"．做阅读理解题，首先要通读全文，了解大意，然后明确题目所提问题．再根据每个题目所提问题合理判断题型．题型不外乎细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题及主旨大意题．有的放矢，迎刃而解．35.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第二段They sing about everyday life，love and their problems．他们唱日常生活、爱情和他们的问题．可知，美国乡村音乐通常告诉我们爱和问题．选D．2．B．句义猜测题．music is a language that could bring the world together音乐是一种能把世界团结在一起的语言．根据下两句He says music can bring people together．They will understand each other through music．他说音乐可以让人们聚在一起，他们会通过音乐相互理解．可知，这句话的意思是能通过音乐更好地表达感情和理解对方．选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据第一句American country music is famous all over the world，such as the songs of John Denver．美国乡村音乐享誉世界，如John Denver的歌曲．第三段John Denver is one of the most popular country music singers．John Denver是最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手之一．可知，John Denver是美国乡村音乐歌手．选C．4．B．推理判断题．根据最后一段The world lost a great man when John Denver died in 1997．But his words and music will still live on．1997年John Denver去世后，世界失去了一个伟人，但他的话和音乐仍将继续流传．可知，B选项"John Denver的音乐将在人们心中流传"正确．选B．这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍美国乡村音乐在世界各地都很有名，John Denver是最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手之一．他说音乐可以把人们团结在一起．他们会通过音乐相互理解．1997年他去世了，但他的话和音乐仍将继续流传．阅读理解题，要注重对篇章的整体理解，有时候你认识所有单词、搞清全部语法还不够，还需要了解英美文化．根据问题，结合语境，找到关键词，完成试题．39.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第二段Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to ring．The alarm makes a loud sound．The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once．火灾中冒出的烟会引起警报响起．警报发出很大的声音．这个声音告诉每个人立刻离开房子．可知，家里的烟雾报警器响时，表示有东西在燃烧．选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据第六段Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door．不要打开一扇热的门！如果你把门打开，火会更旺．可知，当火灾发生时，如果你打开那扇热的门，火会更快地燃烧起来．选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop ! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air．Drop ! Fall to the floor．Then roll（打滚）! 如果你的头发或衣服开始燃烧，你会怎么做？首先，停止！别跑！因为空气多，火燃烧得更快．倒下！倒在地上，然后滚！可知，你的头发或衣服着火时，你应该停下来，倒下，滚．选A．4．C．主旨大意题．根据第一段People know the dangers of fires．It's good for a family to learn。

重庆市綦江县2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题(二)

重庆市綦江县2021届英语八上期末模拟考试试题（二）一、选择题1．─__________ do your family take a vacation every year？─Three times.A.How many timesB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long2．The Changjiang River is ________in China.A．the longest B．longest C．longer than D．long3．—What did you buy for your son at the supermarket?—I bought ______, because I couldn't find ______ he likes.A．something, anythingB．anything, somethingC．nothing, anythingD．something, nothing4．─Would you like to attend the farewell（告别）party next week，Mr. Huang？─Sure. I have no reason to ________ your invitation.A.turn downB.turn offC.turn upD.turn on5．His parents ___ English teachers in our school.A．are all B．all are C．are both D．both are6．He loves playing piano,but he hasn’t got piano of his own.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a7．He looks serious. __________, he is very warm-hearted（热心的）.A.In the endB.In dangerC.At factD.In fact8．____________ will the world be like in the future?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When9．─What do you want to be in the future？─________. Because I like to study medicine.A.An engineerB.A doctorC.A pilotD.A pianist10．At present,blogs are traditional diaries among young people.A.very popularB.as popular asC.not so popular asD.much more popular than11．____________you write, ________ you make .A. The carefuler, the few mistakeB. The more careful , the few mistakeC. The more carefully, the fewer mistakesD. The more careful , the fewer mistakes12．—That’s Mike, isn’t it?— ________. Mike is much taller.A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, it does D．No, it doesn’t13．It's a good________to have breakfast every morning.A.habitB.jobC.menuD.skill14．Is your cousin as _________ as you?A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest15．Do you like lettuce _________ sandwiches？A.ofB.inC.atD.with二、单词填空16．根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。

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重庆市綦江县精选八上英语书面表达题80题汇总word含答案一、书面表达1．提示：马上就要初中毕业了，你有没有想过白己将来要干什么？你的理想是什么？请以1 want to be..为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

要点：1．你的理想是什么？2．你将如何实现你I向理想？要求：1．短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺、意思连贯；3．文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名2．书面表达请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，简单说明你对下列各电视节目的态度以及原因。

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．书面表达假设你是班主任，请通知你的学生们，如果明天天气晴朗、你们将去野餐；如果明天下雨，你们将去参观一家工厂。

可以适当发挥。

要求：不少于80词。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：制造机器 make machinesBoys and girls ,I would like to tell you something about tomorrow._________________________________4．书面表达。

学校将举办英语读书节。

请根据所给提示，以“My favourite Book”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你最近阅读的一本书。

注意：（1）可八上英语书面表达使用所给的书名及内容，也可另选书籍．（2）短文内容可适当增加；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名．（4）词数80−100；（5）短文首句仅供八上英语书面表达使用不计入总词数．短文首句：The book I'd like to share with you is The Old Man and the Sea.____________________________________________________________________5．育才中学八年级（3）班的同学对学校周围的三家饭店做了调查，以下是他们的调查结果。

假如你是八年级（3）班的班长，请你根据表格内容写一份调查报告。

（注：五角星数与价格、质量和服务成正比）要求：1.可适当发挥；2.80词左右。

7．根据下列班级活动调查表，用英语写一篇不少于60词的文章。

（all students=100% most students=51%~99% some students=1%~50% no student=0%）___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．假如假日里的一天你和你的朋友一起去游览了长城，请你用英文写一篇日记，介绍一下你们做过的事、当时的天气情况、对人们的印象、吃到的食物及游览的印象等。

（60词左右） ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________9．将来,机器人会给人们的生活带来很多惊喜。

请你根据所给图片并适当发挥想象,写一篇有关未来机器人的文章。

70词左右。

10．书面表达假设你是刘东，想加入学校刚成立的篮球俱乐部。

请根据表格信息，给学校负责人Mr.Li 写一封自荐信。

注意：(1)内容必须包括所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；(2)词数：80左右；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr.Li ，I'm very glad to hear that our school will have a basketball club. I'd like to join it. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours ，Liu Dong11．书面表达。

根据下列提示，以“My best friend and I”为题，写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征，80词左右。

提示：1. 我的好友名叫琳达；2. 在某些方面我们看起来一样；在某些方面我们看起来不同；3. 我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；4. 她比我高，比我文静，很认真；5. 我更加外向一点，而且比她风趣；6. 我们都喜欢读书。

12．书面表达（15分）假如上周末你和班上的同学到西山公园（Xishan Park）玩得很快乐。

请以为题，根据下面的提示写一篇短文，要点提示：1.时间：星期天早上8点。

2.学校门口集合(get together)，骑自行车到达目的地大约30分钟。

3.有拍照，游戏，野餐（have a picnic）等活动。

4.大家度过一个愉快的周末。

★在学校学习努力，很喜欢看英语书★身体健康，每周锻炼三四次★喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，很少喝咖啡★最喜欢英语学科，认为英语比数学有趣★不能忍受访谈节目，认为它们很无聊要求：可适当发挥,但必须包含所给信息，80词左右14．书面表达根据提示写一封60~80字的信。

Tom 邀请Li Ping 参加他这周日的生日宴会，但Li Ping的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。

再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。

Li Ping感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。

Dear Tom,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I'd love to go but I can't. My parents…___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________15．书面表达（10分）以“My Dream”为题，写一篇短文。