主题思想及人物分析little women
主题思想及人物分析little women ppt课件

Meg
I love Meg for her being glad to impoverish for love, not enticed by the money. Meg is eager in a rich life, as she said she was “fond of luxury”, but she is hardworking and voluntary to work as nursery governess and earns small salary to release the family burden.
主题思想及人物分析little women
7
The Importance of Being Genuine
The last to mention is the importance of paying more attention to the inner spiritual self than to temporary, earthly conditions like wealth and impressive appearances. And the author incorporates this philosophy into stories of Meg and Amy.
主题思想及人物分析little women
6
The Necessity of Work
I discover the novel demonstrates the importance of the work ethic, which dictates that it is holy to do work. Between lines, the author ultimately recommends work not as a means to a material end, but rather as a means to the expression of inner goodness and creativity.
littlewomen读书笔记

littlewomen读书笔记
摘要:
1.《小妇人》简介
2.读书笔记的主要内容
3.对书中人物的理解和分析
4.对书中主题的思考和感悟
5.读书笔记的结论
正文:
《小妇人》是美国女作家露易丝·梅·奥尔科特的代表作,是一部以美国南北战争为背景的家庭伦理小说。
小说主要讲述了四位美国姊妹在战争中的成长历程,以及她们各自的爱情、友情和家庭生活。
在阅读这部小说的过程中,我深受启发。
首先,小说中的人物形象鲜明,个性各异。
梅格的端庄贤淑,乔的独立坚强,贝丝的纯真善良,艾米的执着艺术追求,都给我留下了深刻的印象。
他们各自选择了不同的人生道路,但都以积极的态度面对生活中的困难和挑战,这给我很大的启发。
其次,小说的主题也非常深刻。
它不仅揭示了美国南北战争对普通家庭的影响,也探讨了女性独立、自主的生活选择。
尤其是乔这个角色,她敢于追求自己的梦想,坚持自己的原则,不受社会规范的限制,是我最为欣赏的。
在阅读这部小说的过程中,我对友情、爱情、家庭和自我追求有了更深的理解和思考。
我认为,无论在何种情况下,我们都应该坚持自己的原则,勇敢追求自己的梦想,同时也要珍视家人和朋友,他们的支持和陪伴是我们成长的重要部分。
总的来说,《小妇人》是一部非常值得一读的小说,它让我收获了很多。
little women主要内容

little women主要内容《小妇人》是美国作家路易莎·梅·奥尔科特的经典作品,首次出版于1868年。
这部小说以四姐妹的成长故事为中心,展现了19世纪末美国中产阶级女性的生活和价值观。
以下是《小妇人》的主要内容:故事背景小说的故事发生在美国内战时期的康科德镇。
曼蒂家的父亲正参与战争,母亲则在家独自带着四个女儿过着艰难但快乐的生活。
女主角——四姐妹曼蒂家的四个女儿分别是梅格、约瑟芬、贝丝和艾米。
梅格是家族的长女,她贤淑善良,对家人非常关切。
约瑟芬是故事的主要人物,她独立、自信,梦想着成为一名作家。
贝丝是善良纯洁的姐妹,但她的健康状况不好。
艾米是四姐妹中最小的,她活泼可爱,有时也比较任性。
成长与爱情故事通过四姐妹的经历展现了她们成长为独立有思想的女性的过程。
她们面临着许多困境和挑战,但始终保持着对生活的乐观态度。
她们通过相互扶持和勇气,克服了困难并努力实现自己的梦想。
梅格在成长的过程中,经历了一段美好的爱情。
她与劳伦斯先生相识并相爱,最终步入婚姻的殿堂。
通过她的婚姻,读者可以看到那个时代姑娘们对待爱情和婚姻的态度。
约瑟芬则在小说中扮演着才华横溢的作家角色。
她经历了许多挫折,但始终坚持写作,并最终成功出版了自己的小说。
贝丝是四姐妹中最柔弱的一个,但她用自己的温柔和好心肠感动了周围的人。
尽管她的生命终究因疾病而逝去,但她在有限的生命中带给了家人和朋友们无尽的爱和温暖。
艾米则通过勤奋和努力,在画画方面展现了自己的才华。
她追求美好的生活,最终嫁给了富有的劳伦斯先生。
友谊与家庭小说中也强调了姐妹之间的友谊和家庭的重要性。
四姐妹彼此相互扶持,面对生活的困境时从不退缩。
她们在家庭中创造了温暖和谐的氛围,相互支持鼓励。
除了姐妹之间的友谊,小说中还展现了每个姐妹与不同男性角色之间的友情和爱情。
这些关系反映出作者对爱情和家庭的理解。
女性价值观的体现《小妇人》是19世纪中期的美国中产阶级女性文学的典型代表之一。
《小妇人》赏析

《小妇人》赏析《小妇人》是美国作家路易莎·梅·奥尔科特所著的一部经典小说,描绘了四个性格迥异但彼此相互关怀的姐妹在美国南北战争时期成长的故事。
本文将从三个方面对《小妇人》进行赏析:主题,人物形象以及表达方式。
主题:《小妇人》主要探讨了女性在充满挑战与困难的社会环境中所面临的问题。
故事设置在美国南北战争时期,这个时代女性的独立与自由受到了极大的限制。
通过描写姐妹们的成长经历,小说呈现了女性追求自我实现和自由的艰辛过程。
奥尔科特以这一主题呼吁社会更加平等和开放。
人物形象:《小妇人》成功描写了四个姐妹的丰富个性及紧密的关系。
梅格是最年长的姐姐,她成熟稳重,对家庭非常负责。
乔是个性热情开朗,梦想成为作家的女孩。
贝丝天使般的心灵使她成为家庭的纽带。
最小的艾米,则是一个有着艺术天赋的聪明女孩。
四姐妹中的每一个都有自己的梦想和挣扎。
通过她们的成长过程,读者可以更好地理解女性在那个时代的处境,以及她们为追求自由所做出的努力。
表达方式:奥尔科特以细腻的笔触和动人的故事情节表达了小说的主题。
作者刻画了每个姐妹的个性特点和他们互相之间的关系。
以乔为例,她的坚韧和对自由的渴望通过她的行动和对话得以体现。
奥尔科特还通过描写家庭生活中的琐碎细节展示了女性在家庭角色中的困扰和奋斗。
这种真实而细致的描写引发了读者的共鸣,让人们更加深入地思考社会和性别的课题。
总结:《小妇人》是一部引人深思的经典小说,通过细致入微的情节和鲜明的人物形象,呈现了女性在战争时期所面临的困扰和奋斗。
小说以其真实而动人的描写方式深深触动了读者的内心,同时也为当代社会提供了一种追求平等和自由的精神。
以上是对《小妇人》的赏析,从主题,人物形象以及表达方式等方面进行了阐述,希望读者可以更深入地理解和欣赏这部伟大的文学作品。
《小妇人》介绍

二、《小妇人》对于艺术的影响 《小妇人》的主人公们多才多艺, 极具艺术天分,在一个贫困的家 庭中,艺术却并不是奢侈的,而 是更像黑夜中的光,照耀着姐妹 们追求梦想的道路。
谢谢欣赏
Fresh water color graduation 在对人性的考验上,这种精神 就像海明威说的那样:人可以被 毁灭,但绝不能被打败。人只有 坚持梦想,凝聚精神才能最终有 所收获,如果一味地逃避痛苦、 逃避苦难,那么最终会被生活所 压迫,对自己的梦想产生动摇。 只要选择远方,就应当风雨兼程, 苦难最终会过去,美好的明天终 将到来。
3.胆小内向以及温柔的贝丝
性格内敛,在人群中说话都不 敢大声的典型乖乖女,一直在家 自学,酷爱弹钢琴,永远是人群 中最安静的那一位,总是在默默 付出,从未有过任何怨言。
贝丝的婚姻生活能否幸福,全看她能跟上什么 样的男人,如果能跟上一个关心体贴爱护她的男 人,这对贝丝来说才是最大的幸福;但如果跟了 一位成天打骂妻子或是玩弄感情的男人的话,这 对贝丝来说就成了天大的悲剧,甚至她在此大多 还是会选择继续忍受。
遗憾的是,作者实在写不出能
够配得上贝丝的理想男性角色,同 时还不忍心让她以悲剧结局收场, 或许如此让贝丝早逝就是她最好的 结局了……
4.保留和世俗的艾米:
一个有点自私、任性、又有点 做作的女孩,小时候的艾米有点 恃宠而骄,总是做一些让家人伤 人的事,但长大以后变得睿智, 聪明,识大体,而且活得特别清 醒。
主题思想及人物分析little women分享资料

Beth
I love Beth for her tranquil characteristic, doing anything without any complain. Like her good personal character which always considers for others, she loves music and feels shy with strangers, so she always does some housework with her mother at home. There are many Beths in the world, shy and quiet, sitting in corners till needed, and living for others so cheerfully that no one sees the sacrifices.
5
The Importance of Being Genuine
The last to mention is the importance of paying more attention to the inner spiritual self than to temporary, earthly conditions like wealth and impressive appearances. And thnto stories of Meg and Amy.
9
Jo
I love Jo for her free and easy, likes her for the steadfast determination which she struggles for dream. She earns living expenses with aunt March and writes articles for the newspaper to gain the payment to increase the daily necessities to the family.
little_women小妇人读后感[五篇]
![little_women小妇人读后感[五篇]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ebb1b511f011f18583d049649b6648d7c1c7087e.png)
little_women小妇人读后感[五篇]第一篇:little_women小妇人读后感In 1868, Louisa May Alcott wrote the book Little Women.It is a story of four girls who overcome plenty of trouble in their life and become mature.She wrote the story to the request of Thomas Niles, Louisa's publisher, who wanted a “girls story.”This novel was published in 1869, and more than 13,000 copies were sold immediately.The novel was based on her own experiences.Louisa May Alcott was born on November 29, 1832 in Germantown, Pennsylvania.She has three sisters Anna, Elizabeth, and May were all educated by their father Bronson Alcott.Louisa was the second daughter of Abigail, and Bronson.Bronson was a teacher and was raised by a Christian family.She started taking on many jobs when she was a young teen.Louisa had great success with Little Women.Louisa May Louisa May Alcott ended up dying at the age of 56, leaving a large amount of literature books to all.Little Women is a story based on the fact of the author’s life.It tells a story of the March sisters: Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy.Their father is away fighting in the war, they live with their mother.Mrs March, is the authority of the family.She attaches importance to the education of the girl teaches them many precious virtues.Although they are poor, she still helps people who are more poor.For instance, in chapter one, she tells her children there is a family who is starving and asks girls if they can give their breakfast as presents to the poor family.Meg is the eldest one in the family,she has a sweet and pious nature,which unconsciously influenced her sisters,especially Jo,who loved her very tenderly, and obeyed her because her advice was so gently given.But she also has smallvanities, at last she corrects it and marries a man who is not rich but loves her very much.In chapter nine, Meg goes to vanity fair, Meg leaves the family for a fortnight and stays with the Moffats.While staying with these girls Meg is introduced into the life of a young lady.She attends dinners, goes to the theater and trys on many new airs.Meg, however, is ashamed that her family is poor and that she cannot afford a new dress like the other girls.The Moffats dress Meg up for a ball and Meg places herself on urie attends the party and is not pleased with Meg's appearance or behavior.When Meg returns home she confesses to her mother that she was made to look foolish and that many gossipy things were said about her and her family.Mrs.March tells Meg to never mind the gossip and to be true to herself by not pretending to be something that she is not.Meg has a lesson and promises that she will not be vain any more.Amy is a fair lady, she always wants to marry a rich man, and regard her successful marriage as her obligation to her family.She thinks she is selfish, and she fights for the shortcoming all the time.She uses her all money to buy a big bottle as the Christmas present for her mother because she is truly trying not to be selfish.And in the end, she refuse Fred and married Laurie who is not as rich as Fred.She knows she will not make a name in painting, she think she need to help people who are talented but poor.Beth is shy, kind, sensitive and very gentle.She never minds making sacrifice for others.She is fond of music.Unfortunately she died when she was very young.Jo, clearly is the main character of the story, she was a tomboy and hated all theprim and proper ways of the ladies.Jo was very blunt and always said exactly what was on her mind.Jo was the one who first had enough courage to go over to the frightening housenext door and talk with the Laurence Boy.Jo has an uncontrollable temper that can erupt at any time.This is quite evident one day when Amy burns one of Jo's most precious book that she wrote stories in and had for years.She is so outraged that she cannot even look Amy in the face and storms out of the house.Jo then watches as Amy follows her and Laurie outside to a pond to go urie warns Jo that the ice is very thin in the middle, but Amy does not hear him and proceeds to skate into the center.Jo does nothing to stop her.Amy almost died that day, and Jo realized that her selfishness and anger almost cost her her own sister.Mrs.March then teaches Jo how to control her temper, and that was one of the most valuable lessons she ever learned.She likes reading very much, the library of aunt March and Mr Laurance is the places she often goes to.Plenty of reading is useful to her writting.When her father is wounded, she cuts her hair and sells them to raise money for her mother.Jo has the ability to see things as they are.She cares about her family and does whatever she can to help her families to live better lives.Their neighbor laurie is lonely and shy, Jo makes friends with him and makes him happy and outgoing.When he asks Jo to marry him, Jo does not accept him just because he is rich , she analyses every aspect of hers and his, thinking that they are not matchable.Such similar things temper girls’ volition, they are well on the way of self-perfecting.We are also have different shortcomings and need to conquer them, the girls in this book are good model for us, r no matter how hard situations get, no one should ever give up.And in our lifes, family is the most important thing.第二篇:little_women小妇人读后感小妇人读后感In 1868, Louisa May Alcott wrote the book Little Women.It is a story of four girls who overcome plenty of trouble in their life and become mature.She wrote the story to the request of Thomas Niles, Louisa's publisher, who wanted a “girls story.”This novel was published in 1869, and more than 13,000 copies were sold immediately.The novel was based on her own experiences.Little Women is a story based on the fact of the author’s life.It tells a story of the March sisters: Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy.Their father is away fighting in the war, they live with their mother.Mrs March, is the authority of the family.She attaches importance to the education of the girl teaches them many precious virtues.Although they are poor, she still helps people who are more poor.For instance, in chapter one, she tells her children there is a family who is starving and asks girls if they can give their breakfast as presents to the poor family.Meg is the eldest one in the family, she has a sweet and pious nature, which unconsciously influenced her sisters, especially, who loved her very tenderly, and obeyed her because her advice was so gently given.But she also has small vanities, at last she corrects it and marries a man who is not rich but loves her very much.In chapter nine, Meg goes to vanity fair, Meg leaves the family for a fortnight and stays with the Moffats.While staying with these girls Meg is introduced into the life of a young lady.She attends dinners, goes to the theater and trys on many new airs.Meg, however, is ashamed that her family is poor and that she cannot afford a new dress like the other girls.The Moffats dress Meg up for a ball and Meg places herself on urie attends the party and is not pleased with Meg's appearance or behavior.When Meg returns home she confesses to her mother that she was made to look foolish and that many gossipy thingswere said about her and her family.Mrs.March tells Meg to never mind the gossip and to be true to herself by not pretending to be something that she is not.Meg has a lesson and promises that she will not be vain any more.Beth is shy, kind, sensitive and very gentle.She never minds making sacrifice for others.She is fond of music.Unfortunately she died when she was very young.Jo, clearly is the main character of the story, she was a tomboy and hated all the prim and proper ways of the ladies.Jo was very blunt and always said exactly what was on her mind.Jo was the one who first had enough courage to go over to the frightening house next door and talk with the Laurence Boy.Jo has an uncontrollable temper that can erupt at any time.This is quite evident one day when Amy burns one of Jo's most precious book that she wrote stories in and had for years.She is so outraged that she cannot even look Amy in the face and storms out of the house.Jo then watches as Amy follows her and Laurie outside to a pond to go urie warns Jo that the ice is very thin in the middle, but Amy does not hear him and proceeds to skate into the center.Jo does nothing to stop her.Amy almost died that day, and Jo realized that her selfishness and anger almost cost her her own sister.Mrs.March then teaches Jo how to control her temper, and that was one of the most valuable lessons she ever learned.She likes reading very much, the library of aunt March and MrLaurance is the places she often goes to.Plenty of reading is usefulto her writting.When her father is wounded, she cuts her hair and sells them to raise money for her mother.Jo has the ability to see things as they are.She cares about her family and does whatever she can to help her families to live better lives.Such similar things temper girls’ vol ition, they are well on the way ofself-perfecting.We are also have different shortcomings and need to conquer them, the girls in this book are good model for us, r no matter how hard situations get, no one should ever give up.And in our lifes, family is the most important thing.小妇人读后感留吕初中苏中正第三篇:《小妇人》读后感不要让乌云遮住太阳——读《小妇人》有感江都市实验小学六(九)班王子钒轻轻合上《小妇人》这本书,我被书中的主人公们感动了。
黑布林名著Little Women 小妇人导读及知识点整理

Little Women(小妇人)(Louisa May Alcott路易莎·梅·阿尔克特- 美国)【作者简介】《小妇人》Alcott was born in Pennsylvania in 1832. The Alcotts did not have much money.She tried teaching, sewing and taking care of children. She did not like any of these jobs.At the age of 16, she wrote her first book, Flower Fables. Her storied were exciting, butunreal. She sold them to newspapers and magazines for money.In 1868, an American publisher asked Louisa May Alcott to write a book for girls.At first, she was not sure if she wanted to do it. She said she didn`t like girls. However,she decided to write the book finally. She told about her experiences growing up in thenortheast of the united states. the book was quite interesting. little women became oneof the most popular children`s books in American literature. It was published in morethan 50 languages.She continued writing other popular books for young people. These books included An Old-fashioned Girl, Little Men and Eight Cousins.奥尔科特于1832年出生于宾夕法尼亚州。
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The Danger of Gender Stereotyping
About gender and marriage, I want to mention Little Women questions the validity of gender stereotypes, both male and female. Therefore, Alcott bestows the highest esteem upon Jo and Laurie, who, in their refusal to embody gender stereotypes, willing to be themselves and finally find the one.
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PART 2
My understanding of the growth of little women
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As a saying goes, there aren’t two same leaves in the world. The four girls’ different images in this book impressed me intensively. And the process of their growth kindled my thoughts about life attitude.
Little Women
Louisa May Alcott
PART 1
Some philosophy grasped from little women
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Women’s Struggle Between Familial Duty and Personal Growth
I find there is an emphasis on domestic duties and family detracts from various women’s abilities to attend to their own personal growth.
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The Necessity of Work
I discover the novel demonstrates the importance of the work ethic, which dictates that it is holy to do work. Between lines, the author ultimately recommends work not as a means to a material end, but rather as a means to the expression of inner goodness and creativity.
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Amy
I also love Amy for her strong desire, being keen to her faith and interests; she regards supporting the poor people as her own faith. She was interested in sketch and became a talent and professional drawer.
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Jo
I love Jo for her free and easy, likes her for the steadfast determination which she struggles for dream. She earns living expenses with aunt March and writes articles for the newspaper to gain the payment to increase the daily necessities to the family.
Meg
I love Meg for her being glad to impoverish for love, not enticed by the money. Meg is eager in a rich life, as she said she was “fond of luxury”, but she is hardworking and voluntary to work as nursery governess and earns small salary to release the family burden.
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Beth
I love Beth for her tranquil characteristic, doing anything without any complain. Like her good personal character which always considers for others, she loves music and feels shy with strangers, so she always does some housework with her mother at home. There are many Beths in the world, shy and quiet, sitting in corners till needed, and living for others so cheerfully that no one sees the sacrifices.
In addition, Jo’s personality likes boy, and she has a quick temper. Jo’s favorite is writing. I think this role is the author’s shadow and an ideal image of the new time woman as Louisa thought.
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The Importance of Being Genuine
The last to mention is the importance of paying more attention to the inner spiritual self than to temporary, earthly conditions like wealth and impressive appearances. And the author incorporates this philosophy into stories of Meg and Amy.
12
Thank You!
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