2019高三英语名校试题汇编专项09非谓语动词(教师版)
2019年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编：专题09 短文改错
2019年07月30日xx学校高中英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短文改错1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019年高考真题英语分项汇编非谓语动词和交际用语含答案 精品
2019年高考英语真题分项汇编非谓语动词和交际用语一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】30.__________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
此处是不定式作目的状语。
句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。
故选A。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】35.—Let's take a coffee break.— __________ We' ve been working for hours.A. Why bother?B. What for?C. You got me there.D. You said it.【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。
——句意：我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。
——你算说对了。
我们已经工作好几个小时了。
下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”，上文应该是赞同这个建议。
why bother没有必要；what for 为什么；You got me there你把我搞糊涂了；You said it你算说对了，故选D。
3.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】4.____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned【答案】C【解析】考查动名词。
句意：学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。
2019年高三高考英语专题验收卷：非谓语动词
非谓语动词I.单项填空(每小题0.5分，共5分)1.（2018·北京卷）_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B2.（2018·北京卷）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B3.（2018·江苏卷）Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding【答案】D4. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take【答案】B5. （2018·天津卷）I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying【答案】D6. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged【答案】A7.（2017·北京卷）Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent【答案】D8.Many Chinese brands, ____________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modernmarket.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【答案】A9. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ___________.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【答案】C10. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ___________ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【答案】BⅡ.单句语法填空(每小题0.5分，共5分)1. You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.2. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.3. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ____ ___(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.4. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.5. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.6. This included digging up the road, _______(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.7. But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.8.Since the plants took a while to grow，he started cutting down trees ________ (sell)the wood.9. The park was full of people，________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.10. Much time ________ (spend)sitting at a desk，office workers are generally troubled by health problems.【参考答案】1.to see; dying2.to improve3.looking4.to process5.eatingying7.to prove8.to sell9.enjoying10.spentIII.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(word完整版)2019年高三高考英语专题验收卷：非谓语动词
非谓语动词I.单项填空(每小题0.5分，共5分)1.（2018·北京卷）_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B2.（2018·北京卷）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B3.（2018·江苏卷）Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding【答案】D4. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take【答案】B5. （2018·天津卷）I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying【答案】D6. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged【答案】A7.（2017·北京卷）Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent【答案】D8.Many Chinese brands, ____________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modernmarket.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【答案】A9. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ___________.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【答案】C10. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ___________ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【答案】BⅡ.单句语法填空(每小题0.5分，共5分)1. You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.2. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.3. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ____ ___(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.4. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.5. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.6. This included digging up the road, _______(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.7. But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.8.Since the plants took a while to grow，he started cutting down trees ________ (sell)the wood.9. The park was full of people，________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.10. Much time ________ (spend)sitting at a desk，office workers are generally troubled by health problems.【参考答案】1.to see; dying2.to improve3.looking4.to process5.eatingying7.to prove8.to sell9.enjoying10.spentIII.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
人教版新课标2019-2020 高三下 高考英语二轮语法 复习 非谓语动词含答案
高考英语二轮复习语法专练非谓语动词一、单句填空，用每题括号中所给动词的适当形式填空(基础辨析)。
1.(1) My little brother enjoys nothing but ___________ (listen) to music.(2) My little brother does nothing all day but ___________ (listen) to music.(3) My little brother had no choice but ___________ (listen) to me.2.(1) The problem is worth ___________ (discuss) again.(2) The problem is worthy___________ (discuss) again.(3) The problem is worthy of ___________ (discuss).3.(1) The parents’meeting ___________ (hold) next Saturday is very important.(2) The 29th Olympic Games ___________ (hold) in Beijing was a great success.(3) The parents’meeting ___________ (hold) in our school now is important.4.(1) The room is so dirty that I can’t help ___________ (clean) it.(2) I am too busy, so I can’t help ___________ (clean) the room.(3) The room is too dirty. I can’t help but ___________ (clean) it.5.(1) With many problems ___________ (settle), the president will have a hard time.(2) With the problem ___________ (settle), he had a good sleep last night.(3) With the secretary ___________ (settle) the problem, he is reading the newspaper leisurely in the office.二、单句语法填空(提升强化)。
高三英语名校试题汇编第2期专题9非谓语动词学生版
（精选+详解）高三英语名校试题汇编（第2期）专题9 非谓语动词（学生版）1.【丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】28. ______ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk his way home.A. InjuredB. InjuringC. Having injuredD. Being injured4.【浙江省重点中学协作体高三摸底测试】4. The money collected should be madegood use ______ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. of helpingB. to helpingC. to helpD. of to help5.【安徽江南十校摸底试题】34．Global warming is having a great ef fect on hundredsof plant and animal species around the world, some living patterns, scientists say．A．changes B．changed C．changing D．change8. 【河北省衡水中学第一次调研】27. It took a long tim e for the connection between body temperature and illness________.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made9. 【河北省衡水中学第一次调研】29. You can not imagine a child ________so cruelly.A．to treat B．treating C．being treated D．to be treated【答案】C12.【浙江十校学期初联考】23. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found13. 【浙江十校学期初联考】28. English is difficult________. Nobody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. learningB. to be learnedC. learnedD. to learn17. 【浙江温州八校联考1】15. After chatting on QQ a long time, Mary looked upjust_________ that it was 11:00 pm, long past her usual bedtime.A. seeingB. sawC. to seeD. seen18. 【浙江温州八校联考1】17. Most museums are just for looking. But today someof them have things for you to touch. The _________ say, “_________ !”A. signs；Do touchB. notices；To touchC. signals；Be touchingD. signs；No touching19. 【辽宁五校协作体学期初联考】6. Liuxiang earned the respect from the whole world as he hopped down t he track to the finishing line, ____the last hurdle.A. kissedB. to kissC. kissingD. having kissed20. 【2013届辽宁五校协作体学期初联考】 raised his hands as if ______ something．A. sayingB. saidC. saysD. to say。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编( 含答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京） During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A． share B． to shareC． having shared D． shared【答案】 B【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：在中秋节时期，家人们往常汇聚在一同吃饭，观月，品尝月饼。
gather 是谓语动词，“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes是”状语，家人聚在一同的目的是吃饭，观月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故 B 选项正确。
点睛：动词不定式能够做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时，能够置于主句从前也能够置于主句以后，往常译为“为了”。
2．（天津） I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A． taking B． takenC． being taken D． take【答案】 B【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不摄影片。
此题观察非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语 my photograph 与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
C 项表示正在进行。
应选 B。
点睛：此题观察的非谓语动词为高中要点语法之一。
在剖析题目的时候，第一要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分，找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，再剖析两者之间的关系，最后依据句意选择正确的答案。
3．115． ______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank- you note on Mother’ s Day.A． ExpressingB．Expressed C． To express D． Having expressed【答案】 C【分析】观察动词不定式。
高三英语 名校试题汇编(第2期)专题9 非谓语动词(教师
（精选+详解）2013届高三英语名校试题汇编（第2期）专题9 非谓语动词（教师版）1.【2013届丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】28. ______ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk his way home.A. InjuredB. InjuringC. Having injuredD. Being injured2.【2013届丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】34. The factory produc ed many famoushigh-tech products, most of_______ shipped to foreign countries.A. themB. whichC. thatD. what3.【2013届四川省成都市高三毕业班摸底测试】26. All modern American literature comes from a book _________ The Adventure of Huckleberry Funn.A. callingB. callsC. calledD. to call【答案】C【考点定位】考查非谓语动词的用法。
【解析】此处called The Adventure of Huckleberry Funn.作定语，意为：一本被叫做The Adventure of Huckleberry Funn.的书。
4.【2013届浙江省重点中学协作体高三摸底测试】4. The money collected should be madegood use ______ the people who su ffered a lot in the earthquake.A. of helpingB. to helpingC. to helpD. of to help 【答案】D【考点定位】考查不定式的用法。
【解析】此句的结构是：the money是主语，collected作定语，主句是被动语态结构，不定式to the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.作目的状语。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2019高三英语名校试题汇编专项09非谓语动词（教师版）考点一：从时态和语态考查非谓语动词的用法
英语高考试题中从时态和语态来考查非谓语动词的题目是比较多的，其中有单独考查
非谓语动词时态的，有单独考查其语态的，而多数题是从时态和语态两方面来综合考查的。
例1、 _____the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (广东2004第26题) A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed 【解析】选C。
句意为“因为还没有完成这个节目制作，所以他们还必须在那再呆上两周”。
根据句意可知空格处所填的非谓语动词与其逻辑主语they存在着主动关系，所以非谓语动
词需用主动语态（即现在分词形式），在时态上应用完成时态。
另外现在分词的否定形式则
为“not＋现在分词”构成，所以答案为C项了。
例2、The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
A. produced
B. being produced
C. to be produced
D. having been produced
help talking to myself.
例3、“Things _________ never come again!”I couldn’ｔ
A. lost
B. losing
C. to lose
D. have lost
【解析】选A。
句意为“‘失去的东西不会再来！’我禁不住地对自己说”。
这是一个含有直
接引语的复合句，做题时最关键的是首先找到直接引语中谓语动词（即never come），由此可判定空格处需填非谓语动词。
由非谓语动词与其逻辑主语（things）之间存在的被动关系
可知需要用被动式，选项B,C和D都是主动形式，所以答案选A项。
【考点小结】
仔细观察这些题目可知有其共同的考点，即选择谓语动词还是非谓语动词；选择主动语态还
是被动语态；选择过去式还是将来式或是完成式等。
做此类题的基本步骤为：
方法：非谓语动词形式主要有三种：不定式（包括to do或do两种形式）、分词（即现在分
词V-ing和过去分词–ed两种形式）和动名词（即V-ing形式）。
一般情况下，不定式含有“将来”的意思，现在分词含有“正在进行或将要进行”的意思并表示主动意义，过去分词
含有“过去发生或已经完成”的意思并含有被动意义
考点二、从词的惯用法或固定结构搭配考查非谓语动词的用法
例1、I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.
A. to be breathed
B. to breathe
C. breathing
D. being breathed
例2、David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.
A. to be reported
B. reporting
C. to report
D. having reported
【解析】选C。
句意为“David 威胁说如果损失得不到赔偿，他就把邻居告到警察那去”。
此题要熟知threaten to do sth（威胁要做某事）结构，所以空格要填不定式。
再根据选项中
动词与逻辑主语David之间存在着主动关系，就可以判定应该选C项了。
例3、—The last one ______ pays the meal.
—Agreed!
A．arrived B．arrives C．to arrive D．arriving
【解析】选C。
句意为“——这顿饭聚餐谁最后到达，谁买单。
——同意！”第一句中谓语
动词是pays（支付），因此空格处缺少的应是非谓语动词，而且充当the last one的后置定语，
两者属于主动关系。
句中last属于序数词，在“the first/ second…/ last＋中心词”或“形容
词最高级＋中心词”结构中，后置定语一般用不定式，这是一个固定搭配。
所以答案是C
了。
【考点小结】
从词的惯用法和固定结构方面来考查非谓语动词，只能需要考生在平时学习中要多加积累并
学会在语境中理解才能更好地应付。
但下面几点需要特别注意。
1、不定式的主动形式表示被动含义有三种情况。
1）在“be＋表示特征性质的形容词＋不定式”结构中；该结构中常用的形容词有：easy ，
hard ，difficult ，important ，impossible ，interesting ，pleasant ，nice ，comfortable ，
safe ，dangerous ，cheap ，fit ，heavy，happy, glad, pleasant, sorry, lucky, surprised, angry,
able, right, ready, clever, foolish, quick, slow, polite, wrong等。
这类形容词既说明主语的特性，
又与后面的不定式构成因果关系。
2）不定式与疑问词连用时；
3）某些动词（如to blame/seek/let等）的不定式与be动词连用时，。
2、后面常接动名词作宾语的动词（或词组）有：admit, advise, appreciate, avoid, can’t help, consider, delay, excuse, enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, keep on, mind, practice, suggest, understand, miss,
4、后面接动词原形（即不带to的不定式）作宾语或宾语补足语的动词有以下几种情况。
①在感官动词后（如hear, feel, watch, notice, see, discover, observe, listen to, look at等）作宾
语补足语时；
②在使役动词后（如have, make, let, leave等）作宾语补足语时；
③在一些固定结构后（如had better, would rather, rather than, can’t help but等）作宾语时；
④以why开头的省略疑问句中；
regret doing对做过的事表示遗憾或后悔
④stop to do停止下来去做另一件事
stop doing停止正在做的事
⑤go on to do做完一件事后，继续去做另一件事
go on doing继续做原来的事
⑥try to do 尽力要去做某事
try doing 尝试做某事
⑦mean to do 打算去做某事
mean doing 意味去做某事
考点三：从独立主格结构考查非谓语动词的用法
例1、I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _____ in a year.
A. follows
B. followed
C. to follow
D. being followed
【解析】选C。
句意为“我今天先付给你一百美圆，其余的将在年内给你”。
前后两部分之间只有逗号相隔，而没有连接词，所以可以判定后一部分应为独立主格结构。
空格处应填分词或不定式。
根据时间状语in a year可知，非谓语动词要用将来时态，而且与其逻辑主语the rest存在着主动关系。
所以答案应是C了。
例2、The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft，the most recent _____ at the end of last March.
A. has been launched
B. having been launched
C. being launched
D. to be launched
【考点小结】
独立主格结构是英语中的一个特殊短语结构，它只有逻辑上的主语（名词或代词充当）和谓语（一般用分词，不定式，形容词，副词，数词，介词短语来充当），而没有语法意义上的
主语和谓语，主要用语书面语中，在口语中不常用，在句子中起状语作用，相当于一个状语从句，表示时间、原因、方式、条件、伴随情况等，用于修饰整个句子。
其位置可放在句首、句中或句尾，与主句之间只有逗号相隔，而没有任何连词相连，这是区别独立主格结构与分
句的主要特征。
非谓语动词充当独立主格结构中的逻辑谓语，主要有两种形式，即“逻辑主语＋分词”和“逻辑主语＋不定式”。
在“分词”选择上（是现在分词还是过去分词）以及“不定式”语态确
定上主要根据逻辑主语和逻辑谓语之间的关系（是主动关系还是被动关系）来确定，若是被动关系就选择过去分词或不定式的被动式，若是主动关系就选择现在分词或不定式的主动
式。