八年级英语下册 Unit 12期末复习卷(无答案)(新版)人教新目标版

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2019-2020学年人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末检测试卷及答案

人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末检测试卷时间：100分钟分值：120分第一部分：听力理解(计20分)A)选出你所听到的字母或单词( )1. A. stomachache B. sore throat C. bad cold( )2. A. take after B. give out C. clean up( )3. A. happily B. heavily C. suddenly( )4. A. three years B. three months C. thirteen years( )5. A. a art museum B. the Great Wall C. the Palace MuseumB) 情景反应。

下面每小题你将听到一个句子，请从所给的答案中选择适当的答语。

( )6. A. Yes ,please. B. You are welcome. C. Yes ,sure.( )7. A. That’s great. B. No, thanks. C. I have a headache. ( )8. A. Yes, I did. B.No, I haven’t. C. No, I am not.( )9. A. Because I’ve bought a new one.B. You can have for 500 yuan.C. I bought it last year.( )10. A. I am watching TV.B. I was dong my homework .C. She was sleeping.C) 对话理解根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案回答问题。

( ) 11. What’s the matter with her?A. She has a cough.B. She has a fever.C. She has a toothache. ( )12. What is she going to d o tonight?A. See a the movie.B. Go to a party.C. Go out for a dinner.( )13. What class did Judy like today?A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese.( )14. What is the relation (关系) between the two speakers ?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient (病人).C. Mother and son. ( )15. What did John do?A. He went to see a doctor.B. He helped a hurt dog.C. He took a dog to school.D）根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语，完成录音问卷调查表8).On a ship in Meijiang lake第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节：满分25分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）( )21.—What did mother say just now?—Sorry. I ______ to the weather report on TV.A. listenB. listenedC. was listeningD. have listened( ) 22. This is ______ music I’ve ever heard. I enjoy it very much.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautifulD. the least beautiful( ) 23. The Greens have ______ here for three years.A. cameB. gotC. livedD. left( ) 24.—________ have you had the habit of watching English movies every week?—Since I was 12.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How old ( ) 25. It rained _____ heavily yesterday that I had to stay at home.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so( ) 26.The school bus safety has become a hot topic. It receives________ Internet hits (点击）a day.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand of ( ) 27.—Would you like to go for a walk with me, dear?—I’d love to, ________ it rain s .A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. until ( ) 28. My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and ________ to the poor students in the village school.A. gives them upB. calls them upC. gives them awayD. puts them away( ) 29. Now my father takes the subway to work instead of ________ a car.A. driveB. droveC. drivingD. to drive ( ) 30.—I’m going to see the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.—Great!_____________.A. You’re welcomeB. That’s all rightC. Never mindD. Have a good trip第二节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 31 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 32 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 33 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 34 for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 35 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 36 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 37 . When did I last give a talk to 38 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 39 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 40 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything."Take it easy," I said to 41 ." Don't be nervous. You can do it."Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 42 stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"I 43 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk.It wasn't hard. It was easy.I don't know 44 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 45 everyone what I can do.( ) 31. A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.look at( ) 32. A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful( ) 33. A.toldB.asked for C.said to D.showed( ) 34. A.Look out e on C.Take care D.Get ready( ) 35. A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message( ) 36. A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen( ) 37. A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised( ) 38. A.afterB.suchC.beforeD.so( ) 39. A.do B.speakC.talkD.take( ) 40. A.standB.stoodC.was standing D.have stood( ) 41. A.me B.my class C.myself D.my parents( ) 42. A.be able to B.hardlyC.everD.even( ) 43. A.tookB.heldC.putD.left( ) 44. A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether( ) 45. A.so B.butC.to D.for第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThere was once an old woman. She lived in the hills. All the children liked to ask her questions. She always gave the right answers.There was a naughty (淘气的) little boy among the children. One day he caught a very small bird and held it in his cupped hands. Then he had an idea. He said to his friends, “Let’s trick (捉弄) the old woman. I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the b ird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be wrong.”The children agreed that this was a clever plan. Up the hill they went to the old woman’s home.“Granny, we have a question for you,” they all shouted.“What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy.“Well, it must be a bird,” answered the old woman.“But is it alive or dead?” asked the excite d boy again.The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is as you will, my child.”根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末考试试题(有参考答案)

人教版新目标八年级下英语期末测试卷Ⅰ单项选择（15分）（）1. —— How long have you ______ the car?—— For half a year.A. haveB. buyC. hadD. bought（）2.This pair of skates ______ very nice ______ a little big for me.A. are; butB. is; butC. are; andD. is; or（）3.She has been waiting for you for ______ afternoon.A. wholeB. anC. whole theD. all the（）4. —— Will you please make some ______ for the old grandma?—— Certainly. Take my seat, please.A. roomsB. placeC. roomD. house（）5.My mother has been cleaning the house _____ nine o’clock in the morning.A. atB. forC. toD. since（）6. _____________ students in our school enjoy listening to music.A. A number ofB. A number offC. The number ofD. The numbers of（）7. Could you please ______ me such boring questions? I’m tired.A. not askB. not to askC. not askingD. don’t ask（）8. —— Lucy, my pencil is under your chair.—— Oh, let me ______ for you.A. pick up itB. to pick it upC. pick it upD. to pick up it（）9. My parents don’t allow me ______ late.A. stay upB. staying upC. stayed upD. to stay up（）10.I want ______ cream cake. It’s delicious.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others（）11.She ____ to work for three days because she had to look after her daughter.A. won’t be ableB. am not be ableC. haven’t been ableD. wasn’t be able（）12. —— Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?—— I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be（）13. ——I’m sorry I ______my bag at home.——You did that last week. Never forget ______ it to school next time.A. forget; to takeB. forget; to bringC. left; to takeD. left; to bring（）14. They didn't go to see film. _____________ did I.A. SoB. NeitherC. EitherD. Not（）15. Let's go to the library, _____________ ?A. don't youB. don't weC. will weD. shall weII．完形填空（10分）There are over 1000 languages spoken in the world. You know that every language has 1 own words. 2 you want to learn a language, you must learn its words. You must know 3 the words mean, and you must say them in the 4 ．Words are 5 up of sounds，and different languages have different sounds. There are thousands of language sounds. When you 6 English，you are using only fifty of them.Some languages are 7 faster than others. English is spoken 8 slowly than French. Women speak 9 than men. In America, women speak about 175 words every minute，10 men speak only about150. How many words do you speak every minute?( ) 1.A. itself B. it C. it's D. its( ) 2. A. When B. How C. If ． D. Why( ) 3. A. what B. where C. that D. which( ) 4. A. idea B. country C. right way D. street( ) 5. A. make B. makes C. making D. made( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. to say D. to speak( ) 7.A.say B. talk C. spoken D. tell( ) 8.A. much B. more C. most D. very( ) 9.A.faster B. slowly C. fastest D. more slowly( ) 10. A. and B. or C. but D. yetⅢ.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）(A)We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when y ou drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.( )1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with yourA. feetB. mouth C . eyes D. hands( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Manners are different in different countries.C. Good manners are not important.D. In Arabic countr ies we mustn’t be careful with our hands.( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ throughout ”?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is ______ .A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights(B)根据短文内容判断下列句子，对的写T ，错的写FThe Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spear time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast, and even they are running.They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants of the clock.( ) 1. The Americans think a little about time.( ) 2. The Americans expect children are usually on time.( ) 3. In America, people work from Monday to Friday.( ) 4. Americans walk very fast, because they like running.( ) 5.The Americans love time.(C)There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.“I must go and mend the machine,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do，so he jumped out.The first person stood up. “I’m a doctor”, he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to go to an important sport match. I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.”( ) 1. All the people became worried because ___.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. they saw the pilot jump out firstC. something was wrong with the plane and one of them might dieD. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump ou t from the plane( ) 2. The clever man jumped out with ___.A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the pack of the climber’sD. two parachutes( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except ____.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman( ) 4. From the story we know ___ would be dead.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor( ) 5. ____ was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climber.C. The businessmanD. The doctorⅣ.任务型阅读(10分)Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was ready. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was h alf past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and soon. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文，回答问题。

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末考试卷》附答案

—________.We must hurry up.
A. Me, tooB. Not badC. Me neitherD. No, thanks
23.—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor?
—Well, I think you just need ________ some hot tea with honey.
A. toolB. tallC. tellD. tail
4.These people belong to different ________ /’səʊʃl/ groups.
A. soccerB. socialC. specialD. symbol
5.In my ________ /ə’pɪnjən/, this is one of the best books on western culture.
A. equatorB. openingC. emperorD. opinion
Ⅲ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
6.—What’s that?
—It’s ________ alarm clock.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
7.—Who is your favorite singer?
2020-2021学年第二学期期末测试
人教新目标英语八年级试题
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，考试用时120分钟。
选择题部分
Ⅰ.听力测试
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. He’s in the school library. B. She told us a funny story.

八年级英语人教版(新目标)(2012教材)下学期期末试卷

八年级英语人教版（新目标）（2012教材）下学期期末试卷（答题时间：60分钟满分：100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. Young people today _______________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage（微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried aboutD. used to2.—This box is too heavy for me to ______________. Can you help me?—Of course.A. fixB. carryC. giveD. bring3. To our ______________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising4. You could visit _____children in the hospital and ________ them ________.A. ill; set; upB. sick; clean; upC. sick; cheer; upD. sick; send; up5. The boy ___________ to bed ___________ his mother came in.A. didn’t go; untilB. didn’t go; afterC. went; untilD. went not; until6.Read it aloud______________ the class can hear you.A. whenB. ifC. so thatD. although7. Xiao Ming’s classroom is ________________________.A. ten meter longB. ten meters longC. ten-meter-longD. ten-meter long8. There are some people ___________ apples on the farm.A. pickB. to pickC. pickingD. picked9. Lucy is ___________ of the twins.A. tallerB. tallestC. the tallerD. the tallest10. Do you have ____________________ to say to us?A. anything elseB. else nothingC. else anythingD. nothing else11. An elephant weighs _______________ more than a panda.A. manyB. many timesC. many muchD. much many12. He regarded this new air conditioner _________ great interest.A. asB. withC. onD. for13.—Could you please provide us____________ some information about the students’ health?—Of course, it’s my pleasure.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with14. I ______________ the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.A. predictedB. comparedC. madeD. improved15.—When did the terrible earthquake happen in Ya’an Sichuan?—It happened________8:02 _____ the morning of April 20th, 2013.A. on; inB. at; onC. at; inD. on; onⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Mary was ill, so she went to see 1 .“Doctor, I’m not feeling 2 ,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel 3 . If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and 4 for a few times.”The doctor looked over her 5 . At last he s aid, “ 6 serious, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.”“I don’t understand. What do you mean?” asked Mary.“I mean you eat 7 food,” said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too 8 . That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”“The ans wer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 9 eat a lot of food and you should also do much 10 .”1. A. her mother B. the teacher C. the doctor D. her friend2. A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well3. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. happy4. A. stand up B. lie down C. eat food D. have a rest5. A. carelessly B. careless C. carefully D. careful6. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing7. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too8. A. thin B. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy9. A. must B. should C. shouldn’t D. didn’t10. A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. exerciseⅢ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AIn America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.Ages 2-3※Help make the bed;※Pick up toys and books;※Take laundry to the laundry room;※Help feed pets.Ages 4-5※Clear and set the table;※Help cook dinner※Put away groceries（杂志）Ages 6-8※Take care of pets;※Take out the trash.Ages 9-12※Help wash the car;※Learn to wash the dishes;※Clean the bathroom1. This passage tells us something about chores for _______.A. American childrenB. Chinese childrenC. children all over the worldD. people all over the world2. American people think children should do chores in the family because _____.A. children have nothing to do except playingB. they think children should develop（养成）good habitsC. they think it’s important to let children know their duty in the familyD. parents want their children to be good3. If Bob is 3 years old, he can ______.A. set the tableB. help make the bedC. wash the dishesD. take out the trash4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Children should help parents do housework.B. A 5-year-old child can help make dinner.C. A 10-year-old child should be able to clean the bathroom.D. 12-year-old Mary may not be able to wash the dishes.5. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Why children should do chores.B. What chores American children of different ages should do.C. Children have duty in the family.D. Different opinions（观点）on whether children should do chores in the family.BMen have travelled ever since thousands of years ago. In old times, they did not travel for pleasure（快乐）but to find better places to live in. They traveled on foot. Their journeys were long and tiring. They lived in the open air. Before long（不久以后）, they found easier ways for travelling. They rode on the backs of their horses. They cut big holes in trees to live in. When they learned to use bits of wood as paddles（踏板）, they were able to go across water. As travelling was getting easier, men began to travel for pleasure and excitement.Now there are cars, wide roads, fast trains, big ships and planes. They are all very convenient （便利地）. Isn’t it wonderful? However, travelling is not always easy. If you want to travel, you need both money and time.My friend Jimmy has his way of travelling—he does his travelling from an armchair. He thinks of travelling down into the sea like a shell（贝壳）, it is a wonderful world under the water. He would like to travel faster than the time and have a look at the year 3000. He would also like to go back into the past and talk to those great people in history. Do you know how he travels?6. At first, people travel for ________________.A. finding a place to live inB. pleasureC. excitementD. finding some food to eat7. We need _________________ when we are planning to travel.A. timeB. moneyC. time and moneyD. some friends to go with us8. When could men travel across the river?A. When they were able to swim in the water.B. When they were able to ride a horse.C. When they could find the right place.D. When they learned to use bits of wood as paddles.9. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. At first, people travelled on foot.B. A shell lives in the sea.C. People may feel happy and excited by travelling.D. Travelling is always very easy because there are different convenient ways of travelling now.10. Jimmy travels by ________________________.A. riding a bikeB. searching the InternetC. talking to friends on the phoneD. sleeping and dreamingC阅读短文，完成下列任务Most American students（11）have to say goodbye to expensive things these days. “People are afraid to spend money now.” said Linda. Linda has a shoe and handbag store. “They don’t know what the future will bring”. During the financial crisis（金融危机）, the country has to sell or close some biggest banks.（12）This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive things. The crisis began several years ago. Experts think（13）it was because US banks lent money too easily. A lot of people and companies borrowed a lot of money. They suddenly found themselves unable to pay it back. This left the banks, as well as the depositors（储户）without money. Since the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across foreign countries, the whole world was（14）______ _____（陷入麻烦）.The US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market. But no one is sure whether it will help or not. Presidents from 20 countries promised to work together to find a way out of the money trouble.11. 用适当的词或短语替换画线部分，保持基本意义不变。

【2020最新】八年级英语下学期期末冲刺期末训练(第12天) 人教新目标版

教学资料范本【2020最新】八年级英语下学期期末冲刺期末训练（第12天）人教新目标版编辑：__________________时间：__________________一、翻译句子1.. 今天我们的作业很多，你最好先做作业。

___________________________________________________________ ____2.. 你能告诉我如何使用这本字典吗?___________________________________________________________ ____3.. 电影《手机》太有趣了，我一连看了三遍。

___________________________________________________________ ____4.. 我觉得Jack明天不会和我们去郊游，他近来太忙了。

___________________________________________________________ ____5.. 我既不喜欢牛肉也不喜欢猪肉，但我非常喜欢吃鱼。

___________________________________________________________ ____6.. 她早上两点钟才关上电视机。

___________________________________________________________ ____7.. 妈妈刚一进屋，Jack就关上了计算机，拿起一本书。

___________________________________________________________ ____8.. 你最好带上雨伞，外面正下大雨呢。

___________________________________________________________ ____9.. 她遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们帮助她吧。

___________________________________________________________ ____10..你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗?___________________________________________________________ ____二、阅读理解满分训练The Maya believed in many gods, including rain gods, sun gods, and corn gods.. The people built large temples to honor the Mayan gods.. Skillful workers built cities around these temples.. It was difficult for them to build these cities, because they had no horses to carry the heavy stone they used to build with.. Workers had to carry all of the building materials themselves.. Today, many of these ancient Mayan cities and temples are still standing..Although the cities that the Maya built were beautiful, and the people worked hard to build them, very few of the people lived in them.. Usually, only the priests(牧师)lived in the cities..The other people lived in small villages in the forests.. Their houses were much simpler than the elaborate buildings in the cities.. They lived in small huts(小屋)with no windows.. The walls were made of poles covered with dried mud, and the roof was made of grass or leaves.. Most Maya lived a simple life close to nature..The Mayan priests studied the Sun, the Moon, stars, and planets.. They made a calendar from what they learned.. The year was divided into 18 months of 20 days each with five days left over.. The Mayan calendar was far more exact than the European calendars of the time..Around the year 800, the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities, never to return.. No one knows why this happened.. They may have died from some disease.. They may have left because the soil could no longer grow crops.. Archaeologists(考古学家)are still trying to find the lost secrets of the Maya..1..What does the underlined word “elaborate’’ mean?A.. easily builtB.. carefully madeC.. slowly fixedD.. quickly designed2..From the passage we can infer(推理)that ..A.. most Maya lived in beautiful citiesB.. many Mayan cities and temples are still standingC.. the Maya were intelligent and culturally rich peopleD.. the Mayan calendar was the same as European calendars3..Why it is said that the Mayan people lived a better life than most people of that time?A.. They had better building skills and housing conditionsB.. They believed in many gods, and honored the Mayan godsC.. They had knowledge about tools and famingD.. They studied about nature and the world around them4.. What can be the best title for this article?A.. Mayan GodsB.. Mayan BuildingsC.. Productive MayaD.. Mysterious Maya三、阅读与表达专项训练I swam to the surface and shouted for help, but there was no one there.. Then I noticed an empty Coke bottle on a table near the pool.. So I climbed out, smashed (to break) the bottle and dived back into the water with a piece of the broken glass.. Using the sharp edges of the glass, I was able to cut through the girl’s hair and set her free..I managed to get her to the surface.. She coughed out lots of water before she finally began to breathe normally again.. Then the life guard arrived on the scene and checked that the girl was all right and called her parents.. When they heard what had happened, they kept thanking mefor saving their daughter’s life.. I was relieved (松了一口气) that she was OK, and I felt very proud of myself.. After all, wouldn’t you have felt the same if you’d been in my place?1..Were there many people at the public swimming pool at that time?2.. What happened to the girl?3.. Was the phone call to the girl’s parents made by the life guard or the writer?4..How did the writer save the girl?5..What does the writer think of “saving the girl”?参考答案：一、翻译句子1.. We have a lot of homework today.. You'd better do it first..2.. Could you tell me how to use this dictionary?3.. The film Cell phone is so interesting that I have seen it three times..4.. I don't think Jack will go outing with us tomorrow..He is too busy these days..5.. I like neither beef nor pork but I like fish very much..6.. He didn't turn off the TV until two o'clock in the morning..8.. You’d better take an umbrella with you.. It’s raining hard outside..9.. She is now in great trouble.. Let’s help her..10..Will you please call me as soon as you get to / arrive in / reach Shanghai?二、阅读理解满分训练BCDD三、阅读与表达专项训练1..No, there weren’t..2..Her / The little girl’s long dark hair was caught in the drain at the bottom of the pool..3..( By ) the life guard4..The writer smashed a bottle, cut through the girl’s hair (by using a piece of broken glass) and got her to the surface..5..The writer thinks it’s the most important thing in his/her life and very proud of himself/herself..。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末考试试题(有参考答案)

人教版新目标八年级下英语期末测试卷Ⅰ单项选择（15分）（）1. —— How long have you ______ the car?—— For half a year.A. haveB. buyC. hadD. bought（）2.This pair of skates ______ very nice ______ a little big for me.A. are; butB. is; butC. are; andD. is; or（）3.She has been waiting for you for ______ afternoon.A. wholeB. anC. whole theD. all the（）4. —— Will you please make some ______ for the old grandma?—— Certainly. Take my seat, please.A. roomsB. placeC. roomD. house（）5.My mother has been cleaning the house _____ nine o’clock in the morning.A. atB. forC. toD. since（）6. _____________ students in our school enjoy listening to music.A. A number ofB. A number offC. The number ofD. The numbers of（）7. Could you please ______ me such boring questions? I’m tired.A. not askB. not to askC. not askingD. don’t ask（）8. —— Lucy, my pencil is under your chair.—— Oh, let me ______ for you.A. pick up itB. to pick it upC. pick it upD. to pick up it（）9. My parents don’t allow me ______ late.A. stay upB. staying upC. stayed upD. to stay up（）10.I want ______ cream cake. It’s delicious.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others（）11.She ____ to work for three days because she had to look after her daughter.A. won’t be ableB. am not be ableC. haven’t been ableD. wasn’t be able（）12. —— Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?—— I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be（）13. ——I’m sorry I ______my bag at home.——You did that last week. Never forget ______ it to school next time.A. forget; to takeB. forget; to bringC. left; to takeD. left; to bring（）14. They didn't go to see film. _____________ did I.A. SoB. NeitherC. EitherD. Not（）15. Let's go to the library, _____________ ?A. don't youB. don't weC. will weD. shall weII．完形填空（10分）There are over 1000 languages spoken in the world. You know that every language has 1 own words. 2 you want to learn a language, you must learn its words. You must know 3 the words mean, and you must say them in the 4 ．Words are 5 up of sounds，and different languages have different sounds. There arethousands of language sounds. When you 6 English，you are using only fifty of them.Some languages are 7 faster than others. English is spoken 8 slowly than French. Women speak 9 than men. In America, women speak about 175 words every minute，10 men speak only about 150. How many words do you speak every minute?( ) 1.A. itself B. it C. it's D. its( ) 2. A. When B. How C. If ． D. Why( ) 3. A. what B. where C. that D. which( ) 4. A. idea B. country C. right way D. street( ) 5. A. make B. makes C. making D. made( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. to say D. to speak( ) 7.A.say B. talk C. spoken D. tell( ) 8.A. much B. more C. most D. very( ) 9.A.faster B. slowly C. fastest D. more slowly( ) 10. A. and B. or C. but D. yetⅢ.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）(A)We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth whe n you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.( )1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with yourA. feetB. mouth C . eyes D. hands( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Manners are different in different countries.C. Good manners are not important.D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ throughout ”?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is ______ .A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights(B)根据短文内容判断下列句子，对的写T ，错的写FThe Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children,they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spear time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast, and even they are running.They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants of the clock.( ) 1. The Americans think a little about time.( ) 2. The Americans expect children are usually on time.( ) 3. In America, people work from Monday to Friday.( ) 4. Americans walk very fast, because they like running.( ) 5.The Americans love time.(C)There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.“I must go and mend the machine,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do，so he jumped out.The first person stood up. “I’m a doctor”, he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to go to an important sport match. I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.”( ) 1. All the people became worried because ___.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. they saw the pilot jump out firstC. something was wrong with the plane and one of them might dieD. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane( ) 2. The clever man jumped out with ___.A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the pack of th e climber’sD. two parachutes( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except ____.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman( ) 4. From the story we know ___ would be dead.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor( ) 5. ____ was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climber.C. The businessmanD. The doctorⅣ.任务型阅读(10分)Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was re ady. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there.When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文，回答问题。

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Unit1~2期末复习卷一、选择题（每小题1分，共20分）( ) 1．—We should try our best to help those in need.—_______. To help others is to help ourselves.A. You’re welcomeB. You’re rightC. Lucky youD. It’s up to you( ) 2．The heavy snow didn’t make a dif ference ________ the sports meeting.A. forB. toC. atD. on( ) 3．My computer doesn’t work. Could you help ________ it, Dad?A. shareB. solveC. deleteD. repair( ) 4．Parents often tell their kids _____ too much junk foo d because it’s bad for their health.A. to eatB. eatingC. not to eatD. not eating( ) 5．I don’t think I can finish the work in ________ a short time.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too( ) 6．Linda worked hard and finally she ________ get an A in the exam.A. was able toB. had toC. is able toD. has to( )7．You needn’t go to the guitar lesson tomorrow. The teacher ________.A. put off itB. put it offC. fixed up itD. fixed it up( ) 8．When Bob had the flu, his mother ________ him day and night.A. found outB. took upC. cared forD. took away( ) 9．—What are you packing so many books for, Grandma?—I’ll ______ to the kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in( ) 10．—I’m going to London next week. —I hope you’ll have a good ______.A. letterB. satisfactionC. journeyD. notice( ) 11．—What happened ______ you yesterday?—I hurt myself in P.E. class.A. toB. onC. atD. with( ) 12．To ______ surprise, the five-year-old boy can sing so many English songs.A. myB. meC. ID. mine( ) 13．Sue came to the small town five years ago and she ______ here now.A. is used to liveB. is used to livingC. used to livingD. used to live( )14．Your temperature is 39°C. Maybe you ______.A. have a coldB. have a headacheC. have a feverD. have a sore back( ) 15．I didn't feel like ________ in bed, so I decided ________ around the room.A. stay; walkB. staying; walkingC. staying; to walkD. to stay; to walk ( ) 16．They were tired and hungry, so they had problems ________.A. to keep workB. to keep workingC. keeping workingD. keeping to work( ) 17．If you don't mind ________， you're sure to succeed (成功) one day.A. take risksB. have riskC. taking risksD. having risk( ) 18．The boy is________ creative that we all like him very much.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too( ) 19．There is something wrong with my ___. I can’t see you.A. eyesB. armsC. earsD. feet( ) 20．—What’s the matter with your sister?— She had ________ toothache, and she went to see _______ dentist.A. a; /B. an; theC. the; /D. a; a二、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）21．What kind of v_______________ work do you think I could do?22．He has no friends here, so he feels l_______________.23．My car doesn't work. I need to ask someone to r_______________ it.24．The old man can't walk and move his arms easily. He is d_______________.25．I don't u_______________. Could you explain that again, please?26．Can you really mend a b_______________ heart?27．It's hard to i_______________ how he can improve English so quickly.28．Have you any d_______________ in doing this work?29．Do you think Mr. Smith is the o_______________ of the shop?30．He was wearing a new cap, but I didn't even n_______________ it.三、句型转换（每小题2分，共20分）31．Why not go to the park with your friends on weekends?Why________ ________go to the park with your friends on weekends?32．What was the matter with Emma yesterday morning?What________ ________ ________ Emma yesterday morning?33．Mary runs quickly so that she could catch up with Tom.Mary runs quickly ________ ________ ________ catch up with Tom.34．I believe she can look after the old woman.I believe she can________ ________ ________the old woman.35．The history book must be Lisa's.The history book ________ ________ Lisa.36．We may become ill if we eat this kind of food.We may________ ________if we eat this kind of food.37．Mike has no stones in his hands.Mike________ ________ ________ stones in his hands.38．Daming is the tallest student in his class.Daming is ________ than ________ ________ student in his class.39．While I was watching TV, my mother came back.________ my mother came back, I was watching TV.40．We plan to cheer up the sick kids because they are often sad.We plan to ________ the sick kids ________ because they are often sad.四、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）41．他下了火车，然后就回家了。

He ______ ______ the train and then went home.42．多亏了那位老人，我们找到了回家的路。

______ ______ the old man, we found our way home.43．请记住当你生气的时候，不要做决定。

Please remember not to ______ ______ ______ when you are angry.44．为了能赶上火车，我六点钟就出发了。

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