八年级英语导学案 - 完整版

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?Section A 1a—1c第1课时总第1课时重点单词：exercise, skateboard, hardly, ever,重点短语: how often, on weekends, go to the movies, exercise, go skateboarding,always , usually , often , never , hardly ever , sometimes .重点句子：--What does she /he do on weekends ? --She often goes to the movies .难点：有关频率的时间副词。

1.你能写译出下列词和词组吗？（1）锻炼；运动________（2）踩滑板________（3）曾经________（4）几乎不；几乎没有__________2.想一想：与go shopping类似结构的词组还有哪些？______________________________________________________________________________。

3.知识点拨How often用法1）How often do you go to the library? 你隔多久去一次图书馆?2）How often do the buses run? 公共汽车隔多长时间一班?hard 与hardly你知道hard与hardly的区别吗？hardly是hard的副词形式吗？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。

【例句】1）The question is very difficult. It‘s hard for us to answer it.2）Work hard, and you can pass the exams.3）It‘s raining hard outside now.4）She‘s too young, and she can hardly look after herself.【结论】 1. hard 既可以用作词，意为―困难的‖（如例句1）；又可以用作词，意为―努力地、猛烈地‖（如例句2和3）。

2. hardly是词，意为―几乎不、几乎没有‖，具有否定意义。

它（是/ 不是）hard的副词形式。

请选用hard或hardly完成下列句子。

1）Study _________, and you can get good grades.2）It snowed _________ last night..3）We are too busy. We _________ have time to listen to music.二、抽测。

A．听写或读出本课时的重点单词。

B. 连词成句1. what, usually, you do, on, do weekends? ___________________________________?2. how often, your brother, does, take, a, shower? ______________________________?3. I, nine , hours, sleep, every , night. ____________________________________.五、展示1. Fill in the blanks（1b）Reporter: What _______ you usually ______ on weekends?Boy1: I ________ exercise.Girl1: I ________ go shopping.Boy2: Eeeeew…I ________ go shopping.I can‘t stand shopping.Girl2: I ________ go skatebording.Boy2: And I ________ watch TV.Reporter: How about you?Girl3: I ________ ________ watch TV. I love reading.Reporter: Oh, why is that?Girl3: Oh, I don‘t know. I guess I just like books.六、达标检测。

A.根据汉语补全下列英语句子，每空一词。

1.她通常9点钟睡觉。

She_____ ______ to bed at 9 o‘clock.2.我父亲有时在晚上6点钟到家。

My father _____ _______ home at six in the evening .3.星期六我常和妈妈去买东西。

I _____ _____ with my mother on Saturday.4.---你通常在周末干什么？。

----What do you________do on___________?---我通常去踩滑板。

----I usually_______ _________.B.句型转换1. She goes shopping once a week . （对划线部分提问）2. Jim does his homework at 8 every day.（改为否定句）3. My parents usually go to the supermarket on weekends. （对划线部分提问）Unit 1 How often do you exercise?Section A 2a-2c第2课时总第2课时重点单词：shop, once, twice, surf, internet, program.重点句子：How often do you shop? Once a week / Twice a week ··· .3.你能写译出下列词和词组吗？（1）网络________（2）网上冲浪___________（3）一次________（4）两次_______ （5）次；次数________（6）一周三次________一，What do you usually do on weekends?I usually …\always …\sometimes …\often …五、展示1. Fill in the blanks (2a 2b)Reporter: So, Cheng, _______ ________do you watch TV?Cheng: Hmmmm…about________ ________ ________, I guess.Reporter: Uh-huh. And how often do you read?Cheng: Oh, I read _______ ________at school!Reporter: ________ ________ do you go to the movies?Cheng: Uhh…let‘s see…maybe _______ _______ _______?Reporter: How often do you exerciseCheng: Oh, I exercise about________ _______ ________ ________.Reporter: ________ ________ do you shop?Cheng: Shop? I shop about…________ _______ ________.六、达标检测。

I．根据首字母或释义完成句子。

1.Outlook(希望英语)is my favorite English p______.2.He_________(锻炼) twice a day.3.We like to go_________(踩滑板)with our friends after school.4.I often __________(去购物)on weekends.5 .I surf the I______________ every day.II.单项选择。

（1）－_____do you do your homework? ---Everyday.A.WhenB.How oftenC.How many timesD.What time（2）I visit my grandparents _________a month.A.two timesB.second timeC.the second timeD.twice（3）She hardly ever _____sports games_____TV on Sunday evening.A.watching;overB.to watch;inC.watch;byD.watches, on（4）I read English books_______.A.everydayB.every dayC.everydaysD.ever(5) Tennis_ my favourite sport.A.areB.isC.amD.beIII．活学活用1.On Sundays,the girl often________(help) her mom do some washing.2.Yesteray I ________ (visit) an old man with my classmates.3. Look, the students ________ (do) morning exercise on the playground.4. How ______ does your brother go to the movies? ---- Hardly ever.5.______ _______ do you drink coffee? ----Every day.A How oftenB How longC How soonD How many6.Mike's weekends are very boring.（对划线部分提问）_______ are Mike's weekend?7.The boy eats mutton once a week.（对划线部分提问）______ _______ does the boy eat mutton?Unit 1 How often do you exercise?Section A 3-4第3课时总第3课时重点单词：high school, most, no, result, active, as for重点短语: as for重点句子：How often do you shop? I shop once a month.How often does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV every day.1）Here are the results of the students activity survey ...点拨：这是一个倒装句, 后面的名词是可数名词复数。