2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破课时分层作业:5 Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ Word版含解析

课时分层作业(五) Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. Charles Dickens was a great novelist(novel) in British history and wrote lots of works.2.Some experts have spoken in support of the ban of drunk driving.3.To keep healthy(health),there are at least three things we can do every day.4.The children eagerly(eager) learn something new from the teacher every day.5.He lay in bed alone with his eyes staring(stare) at the ceiling,thinking about what happened in the day.6.How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better(good) voice.7.My relative has three part­time jobs,because he has a wife and three children to feed(feed).8.His cruelty(cruel) to the cat in the video made the netizens quite angry.9.It's easy to pick out my car from others in the parking lot; it has a picture of Mickey Mouse on the back.10.Mary was presented with a gold medal as a reward for her good service(serve).Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅有1处错误)1.No sooner had the teacher finished her speech when the students started cheering.when→than 2.I hammered a tack (大头钉) into the wall and hanged a small picture from it.hanged→hung 3.Butterflies feed with the flowers of garden plants.with→on 4.They sat on the sofa,talking in whisper.in后加a或whisper→whispers 5.Not until I got home I realize I'd lost my wallet.home之后加did[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Mo Yan has become the first Chinese citizen to winthe Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012 for his work Frogs.Many got to know of Mo through directorZhang Yimou's film,Red Sorghum(《红高粱》).It wasadapted from his 1986 novel of the same name and filmed inGaomi,bringing to life a visual landscape of red sorghum fields and a fiery setting sun.His most famous works include Big Breasts and Wide Hips,Sandal w ood Penalty and the 1985 novel Red Transparent Radish.Mo dropped out of school and became a cattle herder when he was a child.At 20,he left his hometown and joined the army.Mo left the army in 1997 and gradually developed a writing style of his own.Gaomi County is where most of Mo's stories happen.It's a place that has inspired him throughout his 31­year writing career.“I grew up in an environment full of folk culture,which comes into my novels when I pick up a pen to write.This has definitely affected,even decided,my works' artistic style,”Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown of Gaomi,Shandong,shortly after he won the award.“I really didn't see this coming,”Lu Jiande,director of the Institute of Literature at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,told 21st Century.“I kno w Mo Yan pretty w ell and one thing a lot of people don't kno w is ho w beautiful his w ords are.His w riting is surprisingly beautiful.In his w riting,he can make w ords li v e and breathing,”Lu said.“He is far ahead of other Chinese in the sense that he takes the critical perspecti v e inside first,starting from criticizing himself instead of the outside w orld.”Some critics point out that Mo's w orks ha v e a tendency to w ard v ulgarity (粗俗).In an inter v ie w w ith South China Morning Post,Professor Xiao Ying of Tsinghua Uni v ersity said “the a w ard is out of my expectation,as Mo Yan's w orks are still short of the idealism of pursuing humanity,w hich marks pre v ious Nobel literature prize w inners”.【语篇解读】 本文对莫言及其作品和外界对其作品的评价作了简要介绍。

1.Which of the following statements about Mo Yan is RIGHT?A.He was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize.B.He grew up in a poor family.C.Red Sorghum was his first work.D.Gaomi is famous for its beautiful scenery.B [细节理解题。

根据第一段可知莫言成为首位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家,A项表述与此有出入;根据第二段的“the 1985 novel Red Transparent Radish”可知,《红高粱》并不是他的第一部作品;根据第三段的第一句可知,小时候他的家庭贫困,故B项正确。

]2.Gaomi is a place .A.with traditional agriculture and cultureB.with modern industryC.where there are many poor peasantsD.where there are many writers and artistsA [推理判断题。

根据第二段中拍摄《红高粱》的画面和第四段中莫言说的“I grew up in an environment full of folk culture”可知。

]3.What has inspired Mo Yan when he is writing?A.His experience in the army.B.His living environment in Gaomi County.C.Modern urban life.D.Other writers' works.B [细节理解题。

根据第四段的“I grew up in an environment full of folk culture,which comes into my novels when I pick up a pen to write.”可知选B项。

] 4.Professor Xiao Ying of Tsinghua University thinks that Mo Yan .A.can match previous Nobel literature prize winnersB.focuses on the idealism of pursuing humanity in his worksC.is worth admiringD.doesn't deserve to be given the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012D [推理判断题。

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2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破讲义:Module 5 Section Ⅳ Using Language Word版含答案.doc

2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破讲义:Module 5 Section Ⅳ Using Language Word版含答案.doc

Section ⅣUsing LanguagePart 1速读P65教材课文,判断正(T)误(F)1.The Bai people all live in Erhai and Dali. () 2.The Bai have no language of their own,so they speak Chinese. () 3.Their typical building is the Yunhe hall. () 4.The Bai wear only white clothes. () 5.The Torch Festival is the most famous Bai festival. () [答案]1-5FFTFTPart 2Ⅰ.速读P67教材课文,写出文章的主题It mainly tells about the author's experience in the heavy rain,with a tyre flat,asking for help.Ⅱ.细读P67教材课文,选择最佳答案1.They saw the woman who was carrying something long and thin,and .A.they were relieved to see herB.they were scared because they thought it was a spearC.they knew she would be able to help themD.they thought she would be able to mend the flat tyre2.The writer and George gave the impression that they .A.knew the region very wellB.were experienced explorers of junglesC.were expert car mechanicsD.were travelling between two towns in a remote jungle region3.Harvest is the time when .A.you sow grain for cropsB.you make the grain into flourC.you collect crops from the fieldsD.you measure the crops you have collected[答案]1-3BACⅢ.根据P67教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式After driving ten hours,we had 1.a flat tyre on the road through the jungle without 2.seeing(see) anybody.About fifteen minutes later,an old woman came out of the jungle.When she knew 3.what our problem was,she asked us 4.to follow(follow) her.We came to a tent 5.with a rigid framework of 6.wooden(wood) poles.There were corn 7.plants(plant) around it and some chicks and a rooster,and a pig nearby it.The tent 8.was furnished(furnish) with a few mats on the floor,and a low table with a teapot.While in the tent,she showed us a photo of a young man and 9.poured(pour) some tea for us.Then the young man came in.10.Having been told(tell) something,he said in English,“No problem.”and made a call.Part 3细读P69教材课文,选择最佳答案1.Where did Native Americans come from?A.America.B.Asia.C.Africa. D.Europe.2.When were Native Americans made citizens of the US?A.In 1924.B.In the late 18th century.C.In the 1960s.D.Between 12,000 and 25,000 years ago.3.What was the population of the Australian Aborigines in the 18th century?A.1.8 million. B.10 million.C.350,000. D.40,000.[答案]1-3BACⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Language is a tool(工具) by means of which people communicate ideas with each other.2.He is lame(瘸的) in one leg and walks with the help of a walking stick.3.Hearing the bad news,he was rigid(僵硬的) with sadness.4.Make sure that your seat belt is fastened when the plane takes off.5.I feel awkward as everyone except me is in evening dress.6.If you want the rainbow(彩虹),you must put up with the rain.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗n.傻瓜→foolish adj. 愚蠢的,傻的2.firm adj.牢固的,稳固的→firmly ad v. 坚实地;稳固地3.loose adj.稀松的,疏松的→loosen v. (使)放松;变松4.fold v. 折叠,对折→unfold v. 打开,展开5.adjust v. 适应,使适应→adjustment n. 调节;调整→ adjustable adj. 可调整的;可调节的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.have a population of 有……人口2.in pain 痛苦地3.in the distance 在远处4. stare at 凝视,盯着看5.set off 出发,动身6. pick up 拿起;拾起7. pull out 拔出;(列车等)驶出8.make up 组成,构成;编造Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.The noise of the car died away in the distance.2.They set off for their home after saying a goodbye to their friends. 3.The train was pulling out of the station just as we got there.4.The teacher asked the students to make up short dialogues by themselves. 5.The town has a population of ten thousand and 80% of the population arepeasants.in the distance 在远处(教材P 67)In the distance was an ox working in a field. 远处有一头牛在地里干活。

2019年英语新同步外研选修七精练:Module5课时跟踪练

2019年英语新同步外研选修七精练:Module5课时跟踪练

Module 5 课时跟踪练(二) Introduction & Reading —Language Points一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1.This product should not be used as a substitute for a varied (各种各样的) diet.2.Who is running (管理) the company while he is away?3.In the event of his death, his daughter will inherit (继承) the money.4.They want more State control over private property (财产).5.It was the custom (风俗) of American Indians to paint their faces with colored clay.6.The female sits on the eggs until they hatch (孵化).7.The government has taken effective measures to avoid conflicts between the different ethnic (种族的) groups in that area.8.Women are in the minority (少数) in the top ranks of government.9.He offered us a diversity (多样性) of methods to solve the problem.10.She is accustomed to the tropical rainforest (热带雨林) climate.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Though the dictionary is worn out, it is still in the use.去掉第二个the2.My grandfather sat in his chair, his eyes were closed.去掉were3.There is a wide variety goods to choose 后加of4.Zhongguancun is home of many hi-tech companies of China.第一个of→to5.Men are in minority in the nursing profession.第一个in后加the或a6.Eagerly to see the sunrise, they got up at four o'→EagerⅢ.选词填空be home to,keep a diary,wake up,get lost,in use,put together,be uninterested in,pass from ... to ...,put a spell on,take placeHe happily sees these machines were carefully put together.2.She set the alarm so she'd wake up in time to give her two sons their medication.3.I keep a diary every day to practise my written English.4.The wetlands are home to a large variety of wildlife.5.Battery charging systems remain basically the same as those in use half a century ago.6.I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost.7.The bad woman used a trug to put a spell on the batman in order to control him.8.The meeting should take place on the fifth of May.9.I was so uninterested in the result that I didn't even bother to look at it.10.As you pass from one level to another, you will need to act faster and more accurately.Ⅳ.课文语法填空I'm astonished by how (vary) the landscape is. Down in the south, is very tropical, but in the north-west, Lijiang, a half new and half old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is Yulong Xueshan Mountain, whose peak covered (cover) with snow. (see) from above, the old town is a maze that tourists get lost in. This region is where the Naxi ethnic group live. It's the women that run Naxi society. They inherit all property and have custom of playing cards in the middle of the street. The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still use. Naxi culture is (particular) famous for its music. Passed from father to son, the music 't changed (not, change) for eight centuries. At last I know however different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all (equally).Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达我们国家是很多(a variety of)少数民族(minority)的家园。

20192020同步外研英语选修七新突破课时分层作业:5sectionⅰ、ⅱ版含解析

20192020同步外研英语选修七新突破课时分层作业:5sectionⅰ、ⅱ版含解析

课时分层作业(五) Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. Charles Dickens was a great novelist(novel) in British history and wrote lots of works.2.Some experts have spoken in support of the ban of drunk driving.3.To keep healthy(health),there are at least three things we can do every day.4.The children eagerly(eager) learn something new from the teacher every day.5.He lay in bed alone with his eyes staring(stare) at the ceiling,thinking about what happened in the day.6.How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better(good) voice.7.My relative has three part-time jobs,because he has a wife and three children to feed(feed).8.His cruelty(cruel) to the cat in the video made the netizens quite angry.9.It's easy to pick out my car from others in the parking lot; it has a picture of Mickey Mouse on the back..10.Mary was presented with a gold medal as a reward for her good service(serve)Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅有1处错误)1.No sooner had the teacher finished her speech when the students started cheering.when→than 2.I hammered a tack (大头钉) into the wall and hanged a small picture from it.hanged→hung 3.Butterflies feed with the flowers of garden plants.with→on 4.They sat on the sofa,talking in whisper.in后加a或whisper→whispers 5.Not until I got home I realize I'd lost my wallet.home之后加did[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Mo Yan has become the first Chinese citizen to winthe Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012 for his work Frogs.Many got to know of Mo through directorZhang Yimou's film,Red Sorghum(《红高粱》).It wasadapted from his 1986 novel of the same name and filmed inGaomi,bringing to life a visual landscape of red sorghum fields and a fiery setting sun.His most famous works include Big Breasts and Wide Hips,Sandalwood Penalty and the 1985 novel R edTransparent Radish.Mo dropped out of school and became a cattle herder when he was a child.At 20,he left his hometown and joined the army.Mo left the army in 1997 and gradually developed a writing style of his own.Gaomi County is where most of Mo's stories happen.It's a place that has inspired him throughout his 31-year writing career.“I grew up in an environment full of folk culture,which comes into my novels when I pick up a pen to write.This has definitely affected,even decided,my works' artistic style,”Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown of Gaomi,Shandong,shortly after he won the award.“I really didn't see this coming,”Lu Jiande,director of the Institute of Literature at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,told 21st Century.“I know Mo Yan pretty w ell and one thing a lot of people don't kno w is ho w beautiful his w ords are.His w riting is surprisingly beautiful.In his w riting,he can make w ords live and breathing,”Lu said.“He is far ahead of other Chinese in the sense that he takes the critical perspective inside first,starting from criticizing himself instead of the outside w orld.”Some critics point out that Mo's w orks have a tendency to w ard vulgarity (粗俗).In an interview w ith South China Morning Post,Professor Xiao Ying of Tsinghua Univ ersity said “the aw ard is out of my expectation,as Mo Yan's w orks are still short of the idealism of pursuing humanity,w hich marks previous Nobel literature prize w inners”.【语篇解读】 本文对莫言及其作品和外界对其作品的评价作了简要介绍。

2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破课时分层作业:1 Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ

2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破课时分层作业:1 Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ

课时分层作业(一)Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.What is the difference between an amateur team and a professional(profession) team?2.A child has the right to grow up in a healthful and caring environment.3.When he was in danger,two friends came to his defence(defend).4.Edison was the first scientist to build(build) a modern research and development center.5.The stronger the motivation(motivate),the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.6.The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house at the risk of their lives.7.These gifts made by hand are more valued/valuable(value) than the ones bought in stores.8.We must preserve our forests and woodlands for future generations(generation).9.Talented(talent) as he is,he does not work hard.10.There is much doubt whether China's post-90s generation is strawberry generation.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1.Let us respond.Let us rise as one man in the defence of our motherland.去掉the 2.I can't go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend.attend后加to 3.The old doctor deserved be honoured for a lifetime of unselfish work.be前加to 4.I would be the last to attempting to answer the question.attempting→attempt 5.Above average,Mr.Kelly works out four days a week for at least an hour at a time.Above→On[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解A good cry can often make us feel better.Now,a new study has suggested that the benefits of crying depend totally on the what,where and when of a particular cry.The University of South Florida psychologists Jonathan Rottenberg and Lauren Bylsma,with their colleagues analyzed the detailed accounts of more than 3,000 crying experiences.The researchers found that most of the participants (参与者) reported improvements in their mood after crying.However,one third of the survey participants reported no improvement in mood and a tenth felt worse after crying.The survey also showed that criers who received social support during their crying were the most likely to feel better.Studies have not always produced a clear picture of the benefits of crying,because the results often seem to depend on how crying is studied.The researchers noted several challenges in accurately studying crying behavior in a laboratory.V olunteers who cry in a laboratory setting often do not describe their experiences as making them feel better.Rather,crying in a laboratory setting often results in the study participants feeling worse;this may be due to the stressful conditions of the study,such as being recorded or watched by research assistants.However,these laboratory studies have provided interesting findings about the physical effects of crying.Criers do show calming effects,but they also experience a lot of unpleasant stress.What is interesting is that bodily calming usually lasts longer than the unpleasant arousal (激发).The calming effects may occur later and overcome the stress reaction.This would explain why people tend to remember mostly the pleasant side of crying.Research has shown that the effects of crying also depend on who is weeping tears.For example,individuals with anxiety are least likely to experience the positive effects of crying.Also,the researchers found that people who lack insight (洞察力) into their emotional lives actually feel worse after crying.【语篇解读】一项有关哭的最新研究表明:哭后情绪是否好转完全取决于哭的原因、哭的地点以及哭的时间。

2019-2020同步译林英语选修七新突破课时分层作业:5 Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Language Points (Ⅱ)

2019-2020同步译林英语选修七新突破课时分层作业:5 Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Language Points (Ⅱ)

课时分层作业(五)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.We think she should be applauded (applaud) for her honesty.2.Be reasonable (reason)—you can't expect me to finish all this work in so little time.3.I'm ready to face any challenges.Nothing will wear out my strong will to make a difference in my career.4.Fortunately,people have raised their awareness (aware) of protecting the environment.5.I'm sure you'll benefit from the visit.6.I can't go to the football game with you tonight,for I have arranged to see (see) the film directed by Feng Xiaogang.7.Is everybody feeling cold? If not,let's open the windows.8.On/Upon hearing(hear) the voice,I knew father was coming.9.Please remind him to shut(shut) the door when leaving.10.The government was aware of this threat and tookmeasures to protect(protect) against it.Ⅱ.完成句子1.I like the house better as it is.我更喜欢房子保持现在的样子。

2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破讲义:Module+4+Section+Ⅲ Grammar

2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破讲义:Module+4+Section+Ⅲ Grammar

Section ⅢGrammar——时间状语从句和省略一、时间状语从句在复合句中起时间状语作用的句子称为时间状语从句。

时间状语从句常用when,while,as,until,since或表示时间意义的名词短语等引导。

1.when,while,as的用法他父亲去世时他才九岁。

Jack was working in the lab when the power cut occurred.杰克正在实验室里工作,这时突然停电了。

They arrived while we were having dinner.他们到时我们正在吃晚饭。

While I played the piano,my sister did her homework.我弹钢琴的时候姐姐在做作业。

As years go by,China is getting stronger and richer.随着时间一年一年过去,中国变得越来越富强了。

I saw my mother as I was getting off the bus.我下公共汽车的时候看见了我妈妈。

[名师点津]when在be about to do...when...,be doing...when...,had done...when...,be on one's way...when...,be on the point of doing...when...等结构中,作“正在那时”讲,表示某个动作正在发生或刚刚发生,另一动作同时发生。

He was about to leave when someone knocked at the door.他刚要离开就有人敲门。

[即时演练1]选词填空:when,while,as①It's much easier to make friends when you have similar interests.②While/When in Vienna he studied music.③You will grow wiser as you grow older.2.until,till的用法他一直等到她讲完。

高中英语外研版选修7习题-外研版英语选修7同步精练:module5单元测试

高中英语外研版选修7习题-外研版英语选修7同步精练:module5单元测试Module 5单元测试时间100 分钟满分120 分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分 )第一节 (共 15 小题;每题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下边的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、 B、 C、D) 中,选出最正确选项。

AThe Yaos (瑶族人 ) live in mountain munities scattered over 130 counties in five southern China provinces and one autonomous region. About 70 percent of them live in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and the rest live in Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces.Half of the Yaos speak the Yao language, which belongs to the Chinese- Tibetan language family; others use the Miao or Dong languages. As a result of close contact with the Han and Zhuang cultures, many Yaos also have learned to speak Chinese or Zhuang.Before 1949, the Yaos did not have a written language. Ancient Yaos kept records of important affairs by carving notches(凹口 )on wood or bamboo slips. Later they used Chinese characters. Hand- written copies of words of songs are on display in the Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi. They are believed to be relics of the Ming Dynasty. Ancient stone tablets engraved(雕琢 ) with Chinese characters can be found in a lot of Yao munities.During the Ming and Qing dynasties, cattle and iron tools spread among the Yaos in Guangxiand Guangdong. They dug ditches and built troughs( 水槽 ) to draw water from springs for daily use and irrigation. Sideline occupations (副业 ) such as hunting, collecting medicinal herbs, making charcoal (木炭 ) and weaving were pursued side by side with agriculture. The Yaos practiced an interesting form of cooperation called “ singing- while- digging ” . This can still be seen in Guangxi today. At times of spring ploughing,20 to 30 households( 住户 ) work together for one household after another until all their fields are ploughed and sown. While the group is working, a young man stands out in the fields, beating a drum and leading the singing. Everyone sings after him.1.Where do most Yaos live now?A. In Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces.B. In the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.C. In the southwestern part of China.D. In nearly all the provinces across China.答案:B细节理解题。

2019-2020学年外研版英语选修七同步练习:Module 5 Ethnic Culture 单元过关检测(五) Word版含答案

单元过关检测(五)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When does the man want his money back?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Next week.2.What will the man order?A.Coffee and dessert.B.Coffee but no dessert.C.Dessert but no coffee.3.How much money does the woman have?A.$50.B.$40.C.$30.4.What size will the woman try on?A.A large.B.A medium.C.A small.5.When will Kate have a birthday party?A.September 9th.B.September 17th.C.September 18th.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.How will the woman get to Hyde Park?A.By bus.C.In a taxi.7.What can we learn about the woman?A.It’s her first time in that city.B.She has to go for four blocks.C.She works at the history museum.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业:5 Section Ⅱ

课时分层作业(五) Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Hearing the student's answer,the old professor nodded with great satisfaction(satisfy).2.I don't feel envy at your journey in this bad weather.3.We desire that immediate help (should) be given (give) to the local villagers.4.The accused man was declared (declare) innocent by the court yesterday.5.This model had been tested (test) out before it was put into production.6.Back at the hotel,I rang up All Nippon Airways and booked a flight to Tokyo that evening.7.He quickly turned around/round when he heard someone asking for help behind him.8.It is obvious that they are all putting up their hands voluntarily answering questions.9.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was in favour of it.10.The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds accompanied (accompany) by heavy rain.Ⅱ.完成句子1.他在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖真让人感到兴奋。

2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破讲义:Module+3+Section+Ⅰ Warming

在英国乃至世界文学史上,莎士比亚都有举足轻重的地位,下面让我们走进他的文学世界。

William ShakespeareOf all the famous English writers,probably the bestknown is William Shakespeare.He was born in Stratford­upon­Avon in 1564 on April23rd.His father was an important man in the town soShakespeare had a good upbringing.Shakespeare probablywent to school (although no records survive to provethis)but not university.He got married when he was 18 toAnne Hathaway and the couple had 3 children.Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets (a sonnet is a kind of poem).He began working in his hometown of Stratford but by 1592 was writing in London.He became rich enough to buy a house in the capital and one in Stratford.He wrote sad stories called tragedies,like Romeo and Juliet,funny stories or comedies,romantic stories and stories about historical figures such as Julius Caesar.Shakespeare died on his birthday in 1616,almost 400 years ago.But why are his works still popular today?His works looked at common human themes,such as betrayal,murder,lust,power,ambition and love.These themes are as much a part of human nature today as they were all those years ago and are the themes we see in modern soap operas and Hollywood films.Even though his theatre,The Globe,was burned down in 1613,it was rebuilt in London in 1997 and you can still see his plays performed there today.Shakespeare's influence on the English language can still be felt today.We talk about “fair play”,meaning honest behaviour but this phrase was first used by Shakespeare.He coined the phrase “you can have too much of a good thing”.And it was Shakespeare who came up with the expression to disappear “into thin air” whichwe still use today when we lose something.Shakespeare's works have been translated into every major language in the world.And perhaps we'll still be as fascinated by his works 400 years from now as we've been for almost the last 400.[阅读障碍词]1.upbringing n.养育2.lust n. 欲望[诱思导读]根据短文内容,完成下列问题1.How long did Shakespeare live?52 years.2.Why are Shakespeare's works still popular today?Because his works looked at common human themes.SectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading& ReadingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.scene A.v.低声地说;耳语()2.cruel B.adj.绝望的()3.eager C.n.场景;场面()4.appetite D.v.绞死;吊死()5.whisper E.adj.冷酷的()6.desperate F.v.抓住()7.seize G.n.酬谢;奖赏;赏金()8.reward H.n.胃口;食欲()9.serve I.v.端上(饭菜等)()10.hang J.adj.热切的;渴望的[答案]1-5CEJHA6-10BFGIDⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思2.She picked out the bad ones from all the apples.3.They disagreed with each other about the time and place of the accident.4.In order to spread the news,the school put up a notice on the wall.5.Make sure you understand these requirements.6.He told me the bad news in a low voice so nobody got it.7.He looked at me in astonishment.8.Hold on to the rope,or you will fall off the cliff.[答案]1-4BFHA5-8GEDCOliver Asks for MoreThe room in which the boys were fed was a large stone hall,with a large pot at one end.①The warden(管理员),helped by two women②,served the soup from this pot(锅) at meal times.Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup and no more,except on special holidays when he was given another 60grams of bread③.The bowls never needed washing,as the boys cleaned them with their spoons,trying to eat every bit of soup④.This never took very long,as the spoons were almost as large as the bowls.When they had cleaned their bowls in this way,they would sit staring at the pot with eager eyes⑤,as if they wanted to eat it.Boys usually have excellent appetites.Oliver Twist and his companions slowly starved for three months until finally,they became quite wild with hunger.奥利弗还要更多孩子们吃饭的场所是一间宽敞的大石厅,一口巨大的锅放在大厅一侧。

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