【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案

合集下载

七年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习题100篇含答案

七年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习题100篇含答案（译林版）（1）Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. you can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one .you can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.( )1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A.Because it is fast.B. Because it is safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.( )2.Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the windows. ( )3.If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out?A.A busB.A car.C.A train( )4.What is the bad thing about the car ?A. you needn’t go to a stationB. you can start your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.( )5.What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?A. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.（2）Can you imagine a life without arms or legs?Now let me introduce a disabled man named Nick for you.Nick,a 31-year-old Australian,was born without limbs(四肢),so life was not easy for him.At school many students played jokes on him.Because he looked different from everyone else.He was refused to be their friends.So he always felt lonely.However,he faced that bravely.He learned to type on computer with two toes(脚趾)at the age of six,and he could even surf and play golf.In college,he achieved great success and was one of the excellent students in the studies.What’s more,Nick,also encouraged others to work hard for their dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular speakers in the world.He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties. “A meaningful life is about looking at what you have,not what you don’t have.”he said.His story encouraged millions of people.( )1.Nick is _____ years old.A. thirtyB. thirty-oneC.thirty-two( )2.Nick was born without ________.A. armsB.legsC.arms and legs( )3. The word “type” means “______” in Chinese.A.打字B.写字C.玩游戏( )4.Which of the following is True?A. Nick had many friends at school.B. Nick could surf and play golf.C. Nick wasn’t one of the excellent students in college.( )5. Which is the best title(标题) according to the passage?A. A lonely disabled man.B. A disabled Australian who never gives up.C. A popular speaker.（3）Mary did not understand such sentences as“She is blue today.”“He has a green thumb(大拇指).”“He has told a little white lie.”And she went to her teacher for help. Mary：Mrs Smith.there is a colour in each of these sentences.What do they mean? Mrs Smith：In everyday English，Mary，blue sometimes means sad.Yellow…afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants well.And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary：Would you give me an example for“a white lie”?Mrs Smith：Certainly.Now I give you some cake.In fact you don’t like it，but you won’t say it.Instead，you say，“No，thanks.I’m not hungry.”That’s a white lie.Mary：Oh，I see.Thank you very much.( )1.Blue sometimes means sad in__________English.A.goodB.spokenualD.poor( )2.I don’t have a green thumb，so all my plants___________.A.die offB.grow wellC.look niceD.are good( )3.Tom is_________to climb the tree.He’s yellow.A.happyB.cleverC.gladD.afraid( )4.He didn’t like me to know_________of the accident.He told me a white lie.A.the reason.B.the true storyC.the meaningD.the answer( )5.He is__________today.He is told his father is ill.A.blueB.yellowC.greenD.white（4）Here is a sign in front of the ticket office of the Snoopy World.( )1.How long are the business hours for the Snoopy World?A.Six hours.B.Seven hours.C.Eight hours.D.Nine hours.( )2.Mr Wang is a teacher in a primary school.He will take 10 of his students to the Snoopy World.How much should he pay?A.$1,200.B.$240.C.$960.D.$800.( )3.Mr and Mr Lin will take their sons，John and Steve，to the Snoopy World.If they want to go by car and park their car there.How much will they pay?A.$850.B.$450.C.$550.D.$ 650.( )4.You can visit the Snoopy World at__________.A.1：30p.m.on SaturdayB.11：00a.m.on TuesdayC.8：30a.m.on Sunday.D.6：30p.m.on Monday( )5.Which of the following is True?A.You Call park your car in the Snoopy World without paying.B.Children may get lost if parents are not careful enough.C.Children under six years old can get into the Snoopy World without tickets.D.You can take pictures in the Snoopy World.（5）Many expressions in America，as in other countries，come from the names of people.“John Hancock”is the best known example.Hancock was a rich man.He helped the patriots(爱国者)in the American Revolution(革命)and became a head in the war(战争)against Britain.He was one of the first men to sign the Declaration of Independence(独立宣言).Yet he is remembered best for his large signature(签名).The story is told that when Hancock sat down to sign the Declaration of Independence.he said that he would write his signature large enough for John Bull(英国人的绰号)to read without his glasses.John Bull means England，as Uncle Sam means the United States.Hancock’s signature on the Declaration was written two times larger than those of the others so that you can read his name more easily thaneven the names of Thomas Jefferson or Benjamin Franklin.Today John Hancock is used to mean any person’s signature.If you ask any American to put his“John Hancock”on a piece of paper，he quickly knows what you mean-you are asking him to sign his name.( )1.This passage is mainly(主要地)about__________.A.the American RevolutionB.John Hancock’s handwritingC.how an American expression beganD.signing the Declaration of Independence( )2.Hancock is remembered best because he__________.A.was richB.was a headC.was an EnglishmanD.signed his name in large letters( )3.He wrote in that way because he wanted to__________.A.have people see that signatureB.show that he was proud(自豪)to be a patriotC.see how large he could writeD.be remembered for writing a large name( )4.John Bull is_________.A.another name for Uncle SamB.England’s Uncle SamC.a name for EnglandD.another name for the USA( )5.Nowadays，a John Hancock is a__________.A.headB.man who signs declarationsC.strong patriotD.person’s signature（6）“Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!” “ARF! ARF!” barked Joe. “You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat. Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open. “Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer.He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found him!” Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”( )1.How old is Joe?A Fifteen.B Five.C Thirteen.D Fourteen.( )2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A 3.B 5.C 1.D 2.( )3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.A Hello! How are you?B Thank you.C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog.D I’m sorry to hear that.( )4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.A it’s Joe’s birthday.B today is Fred’s birthday.C Fred found an eating place.D Joe caught the robber.( )5 Joe is great, isn’t he?A Yes, he is.B No, he isn’t.C Yes, he isn’t.D No, he is(7)People all like holidays. Some holidays are always the same in some countries, but some are not. For example, New Year is on January 1st. Christmas is on December 25th. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. The national birthday of the PRC is on the first day of October. However, the one of the USA is on July 4th.Different countries have different holidays. Different holidays are important for different countries. Americans and Canadians have Thanksgiving Day. They have it on the fourth Thursday of November. In Taiwan, Father’s Day is on August 8th, but Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June in America. People celebrate Teachers’ Day on September 28th in many countries, which is also callded Confucius’s Birthday.Each holiday has a story. Surf the Net, and you’ll find you are interested in every story.( )1. New Year is on the _______________ of January.A. fourth dayB. twenty-eighth dayC. tenth dayD. first day ( )2. _______________ is on the twenty-fifth day of December.A. Thanksgiving DayB. Confucius’s BirthdayC. ChristmasD.Teachers’ Day( )3. What date is the national birthday of the USA?A. October 10th.B. January 21st.C. September 28th.D. July 4th.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Teachers’ Day is also Confucius’s Birthday in many countries.B. Not every holiday has a story.C. The national birthday of the PRC is on July 4th.D. Thanksgiving Day is on the third Sunday of June.( )5. What day is Thanksgiving Day?A. Sunday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.D.Saturday.(8)Americans with small families own a smallcar or a large one. If both parents are working,they usually have two cars. When the family islarge, one of the cars is sold and they will buy avan(房车).A small car can hold(容纳) four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so three children can ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They can all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell their second car and buy a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the two seats can then carry the grandparents, Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. This is why motor homes have become very popular. In American there are many parks for motor homes.( )1.From the passage, a van is also called ___________________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motor bikeD. a big truck( )2.Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they __________________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car( )3. A motor home is usually owned by a family with ______________________.A. babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans( )4.American usually use motor homes ______________________.A. to travel with all the family members on holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school everyday( )5. Motor homes have become popular because ________________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out together for theirholidayC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes(9)In America, people change jobs ten times during their lives. They change their homes eleven times. Americans like change because they think it improves their lives.In China, some people, of course, don’t like change. They want life to be predictable(可预见的). They want to do the same things every day and to see the same people every day. When something changes, it makes them feel uncomfortable,like a child who can’t go to sleep unless(除非) all his toys are in their proper places. But can’t you see there are many changes in China? People are healthier and they are living longer. People have more money, more food and they are better educated(受教育).Without change our lives would be very boring. It would be like listening to the same song over and over again. Change is a big part of life and we all change in small ways every day —— the young get stronger, the old get weaker; we meet new friends; we find new interests. Change is good for China and it will be good for you, too. ( )1. How many times do people in American change their jobs during their lives?A. Nine.B. Ten.C. Eleven.D. Twelve.( )2. Some Chinese people don’t like change because it makes them feel _________________.A. boringB. comfortableC. interestingD. uncomfortable ( )3. What is NOT China’s change?A. People are healthier and they are living longer.B. People have more money and more foodC. People are better educatedD. People change their homes eleven times( )4. What is the meaning of the underlined word “improve”?A. 改善B. 增强C. 利用D. 增加( )5. The best title(标题) for the passage is _______________.A. Change Is GoodB. Americans Like ChangeC. Chinese Like ChangeD. Chinese Dislike Change(10)Dear Jenny,How are you? Thanks for your last letter.I like English and Maths, too. I think they're interesting and useful（有用的）. Our school is over at 3:40 p. m. every day and I can get home at 4 o'clock, but I don't go home at once(立刻).On Monday afternoon, I have a violin lesson from 4:00 to 5:00. I like sports, and I'm in the school basketball team with our P. E. teacher on Tuesday afternoon. On Wednesday afternoon, I go shopping with my parents. We buy a lot of food and fruits, and I like eating them very much. On Thursday, I often watch TV at home after school.I like Sports World very muchOn Saturday we don't have classes. I often sing in an art school. I like singing and I can sing better now. I usually go to the park or have a rest at home on Sunday. I'm busy every day, but I'm very happy because I have fun in my life.Yours,Alice( )1. Alice likes_______.A. Chinese and MathsB. English and ChineseC. English and MathsD. English and Biology( )2. Alice's school is over at_______ in the afternoon every day.A. 3:40B. 4:00C. 4:40D. 5:00( )3. Alice has a violin lesson for_______ on Monday afternoonA. half an hourB. an hourC. two hoursD. three hours ( )4. What does Alice do on Tuesday afternoon?A. She plays basketball at school.B. She plays the violin at school.C. She goes shopping with her parents.D. She watches TV at home.( )5. What does Alice often do on Saturday?A. She often plays the violinB. She often goes to the park.C. She often has a rest at home.D. She often sings in an art school.(11)Do you want to go by ship to Australia or anywhere(任何地方) ? A big ship may help you. It looks like a big house. There are rooms for everyone. In the day you can swim in the pool or play games on the ship. You can even(甚至) see a film on the ship. Sometimes you can see birds flying around you. They are flying here and there. Look at the picture of the ship. Does it look like a house? It's very large. And it's the most luxury passenger liner(豪华游轮) in the world, called 'Freedom of the Seas'（海洋自由号）. The ship is 339 meters long and 33.6 meters wide, with a golf field on it. It's so cool to take a trip on a ship!( )1.A big ship looks like_______.A. a poolB. a houseC. a schoolD. a cinema( )2.You can swim_______.A. in the dayB. in the eveningC. in the afternoonD. in the sea( )3. You can _______ on the ship.A. swimB. play gamesC. see a filmD. A, Band C( )4.We can play_______ on 'Freedom of the Seas'.A. basketballB. footballC. golfD. the piano( )5. How do you like 'Freedom of the Seas'?A. It is a very big house.B. I can swim on the ship.C. I am very happy to see the ship.D. It's wonderful.(12)One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk.I admired the husband’s patience for putting up with her continuous talk.Distracted by their noise,I moved on.I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art.Each time I heard her constant burst of words,I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit.Before they left,the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.“He’s a brave man.”The clerk at the counter said,”Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change.So ,as before,he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”“But what dose he get out of the art?”I asked,“He can’t see.”“Can’t see?You’re wrong.He sees a lot.More than you or I do.”The clerk said,“His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience,courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.( )1.The young couple were at an art museum ________.A.to show their loveB.to appreciate artC.to discuss paintingsD.to describe paintings( )2.“…I moved away quickly.”in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer ________.A.was in the hope of visiting more roomsB.was in a hurry to buy some giftsC.was tired of the nonstop talkingD.was not interested in the art show ( )3.We can infer from the passage that the husband _________.A.was not born blindB.couldn’t stand his wifeC.knew nothing about artpletely depended on his wife ( )4.After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple,the writer was ________.A.encouragedB.excitedC.touchedD.annoyed( )5.The passage is mainly about ___________.A.the importance of artB.good manners in publicC.patience of a husbandD.love between a couple(13)Do you know Eskimos? Let me tell you something about their lives.Eskimos live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons there, winter and summer.There is no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can't see the sun for more than two months, even at midday. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there's no night.Eskimos have warm clothes. They make their clothes from the skins of animals.From skins they make coats, caps and shoes.Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too cold there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stones. When they out in storms and can't get back home, they make houses of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is over.Life is hard for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.( )1. Near the North Pole there are in a year.A. two seasons — winter and summerB. two season — spring and autumnC. four seasonsD. two seasons sometimes and four seasons sometimes( )2. How long does the longer day or night last near the North Pole?A. 24 hoursB. Over a weekC.A monthD. over two months ( )3.Eskimos use skins to make .A.clothesB. housesC. treesD. both A and B ( )4.There are no near the North Pole.A.daysB. nightsC. treesD. animals( )5.Eskimos make houses of snow to protect(保护) themselves from .A. animalsB. stormsC. snowD. rain(14)Everybody has a home .People have homes. Animals have homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of homes, too.Some animals live in holes（洞）under the ground . The woodchuck(土拨鼠) livesunder the ground .His home has two doors. If any animal comes into one door, the woodchuck goes out through the other. Some animals live in holes in trees. Some squirrels（松鼠）build nests (窝) high in trees. Most of the birds live in nests in trees. But hawks（鹰）build their nests high in the mountains(山).( ) 1.The story is about____________.A. some treesB. some peopleC. some animalsD. homes of some animals( ) 2.All ___________ live under the ground.A. the animalsB. the woodchucksC. the squirrelsD. the birds ( ) 3. How many doors are there in the woodchuck's house?A. OneB. TwoC. Three.D. None.( ) 4.Animals' homes are____________.A. in holesB. the sameC. not the sameD. in trees( )5. People live in ____________.A. holesB. different kinds of housesC. treesD. mountains(15)Mr Jones and Mr Brown worked in the same office .One day Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “We're going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening ,Would you and your wife like to come ?”Mr brown said, “Thank you very much .That is very kind of you .We are free that evening ,I think ,but I will telephone my wife and ask her .”So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned. When he came back , he looked very worried .“What's the matter?” said Mr Brown. “She wasn't there .My small son answered the telephone. I said to him , ‘Is your mother there, Jim? 'He answered , ‘No, she is not in the house .' ‘Where is she then ?'I asked.‘She's out .' ‘What's she doing ?'‘She's looking for me. ' ”( )1. A small party will be heldA. in seven daysB. in the eveningC. in the officeD. at Mr Brown's house( )2. The telephone wasA.in the same officeB. near the officeB.C. in the post office D. near Mr Jone's house( )3. Whom did Mr Brown speak to on the telephone?A. Mr JoneB. Mr Jone's wifeC. His wifeD. Mr Brown's son ( )4. Mrs Brown was looking forA. her husbandB. her motherC. her sonD. her daughter( )5. Which is right?A. Mrs Brown wouldn't be free the next Wednesday evening.B. Mrs Brown was ill and she went to hospital.C. Mrs Brown was out, so she didn't answer the telephone.D. Mrs Brown didn't like the party at all.（16）This is my school. It is in front of a park. It is very big and beautiful. There are twenty-one classes in our school. There are about six hundred students in it. It has three small gardens. There are three teaching buildings, too. Building A is for Grade 2.Building B is for Grade 8 and Building C is for Grade 4.There is another（另一个）building behind(在……之后) the teaching buildings. There are two libraries and some reading rooms in it. We can borrow all kinds of books from our school libraries.I like my school.( ) 1. Where is this school?A. In front of a park.B. In front of a zoo.C. In front of a supermarket.D. In front of a bus station. ( ) 2. How many gardens are there in this school?A. Two big gardens.B. Two small gardens.C. Three big gardens.D. Three small gardens. ( ) 3. How many classes are there in this school?A. 5.B. 20.C. 21.D. 22. ( ) 4. Which Grade is Building B for?A. It is for Grade 6.B. It is for Grade 2.C. It is for Grade 3.D. It is for Grade 9. ( ) 5. How many libraries are there in this school?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.（17）( ) 1.How is Sunshine Middle School?A. It is big and new.B. It is new and small.C. It is new and modern.D. It is big and old.( ) 2.How many students are there in No. 1 Middle School?A. 1,800.B. 400.C. 500D. 1,200. ( ) 3. _______ has 40 teachers.A. Sunshine Middle SchoolB. No. 1 Middle SchoolC. Moonlight Art SchoolD. Modern Middle School ( ) 4.Which is an art school?A. Sunshine Middle School.B. No. 1 Middle School.C. Moonlight Art School.D. Modern Middle School. ( )5. Which is RIGHT about the four schools?A. Modern Middle School has three big halls.B. No. 1 Middle School has eight buildings.C. There isn't a dancing club in Moonlight Art School.D. Sunshine Middle School has two halls.（18）Do you know Eskimos? Let me tell you something about their lives.Eskimos live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons there, winter and summer. There is no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can't see the sun for more than two months, even at midday. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there's no night.Eskimos have warm clothes. They make their clothes from the skins(皮) of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and shoes. Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too cold there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stones. When they go out in storms(暴风雪) and can't get back home, they make houses of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is over.( )1. Near the North Pole there are in a year.A. two seasons --- winter and summerB. two seasons--- spring and autumn.C. four seasonsD. two seasons sometimes and four seasons sometimes( )2. How long does the longest day or night last(持续) near North Pole?A. 24 hours.B. Over a week.C. A monthD. Over two months ( )3. Eskimos use skins to make .A. clothesB. housesC. treesD. both A and B ( )4. There are no near the North Pole.A. daysB. nightsC. treesD. animals( )5. Eskimos make houses of snow to protect themselves from .A. animalsB. stormsC. snowD. rain（19）A man was walking along the road through a large city. On the corner, he saw a boy with a lot of small birds for sale (卖) in a cage. He felt sad when he looked at the little prisoners (囚犯) flying in the cage and trying to get out.He stood there, looking at the birds for some time. At last he said to the boy, “How much do you ask for the birds?”“Half a pound each, sir,” said the boy. “I don't mean how much for each,” said the man, “but how much for all of them. I want to buy them all.”The boy began to count, and he found that they came to five pounds.Here is your money,” said the man. The boy took it, and he was pleased with the morning's trade (生意).Then the man opened the cage door, and let all the birds fly away. Seeing this, the boy cried, “What are you doing that for, sir? You have lost all of your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it,” said the man. “I was in a French prison for three years, and I know how sad a prisoner is. I will feel happier when I make them free.” ( )1、What was the boy doing in the street?A. Walking.B. Selling birds.C. Trying to get out of the cage.D. Standing on the corner.( )2、How many birds did the man buy?A. Five.B. Six.C. Ten.D. Twenty. ( )3、How much did the man pay for all the birds?A. Half a pound.B. Five pounds.C. Ten pounds.D. Twenty pounds.( )4、What did the man do after he bought all the birds？。

英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20（附带答案解析）

最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were happy. After all, their forefathers （祖先） had lived in the same way for centuries （世纪）.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people who liked to eat frogs' legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, sothey wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. They reached an agreementand people sent their children into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck （卡车） arrived to collect the frogs and give them the money. For the first time, the people could dream of a better future, but the dream didn't last （持续） long.It was not easy to notice （觉察到） the change at first, but it seemed like the crops （庄稼）were not doing so well. It was more worrying that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more insects （虫） around lately.The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money got to buy pesticides （杀虫剂）and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people found out the problem. It was the frog. They were not useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing （增加） more quickly. They were eating the crops and spreading diseases （传播疾病）.Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.（1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that the villagers .A. worked very hard for centuriesB. dreamed of having a better lifeC. were poor but somewhat content （满足的）D. lived a different life from their forefathers （2）Why did the villagers agree （同意） to sell frogs?A. It was easy to make money by selling frogs.B. They needed money to buy medicine.C. They wanted to please the visitors.D. The frogs made too much noise.（3）The underlined word “agreement” means “” in Chinese.A. 判决B. 纠纷C. 关心D. 协定（4）What might be the cause （起因） of the children's sickness （生病）?A. The crops didn't grow well.B. There were too many insects.C. The visitors brought in diseases.D. They didn't use the pesticides carefully.（5）What can we infer （推断） from the last sentence of the passage?A. Happiness comes from peaceful （平静的） life in the country.B. Health is more important than money.C. The harmony （和谐） between man and nature （大自然） is important.D. Good old days will never be forgotten.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文说的是印度的一个贫穷的村庄，和城市里的一些人达成了协议，为他们提供青蛙，这样他们就可以赚到一些钱。

七年级英语下册阅读理解点解析(Word版附答案)

七年级英语下册阅读理解点解析(W o r d版附答案)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1七年级英语下册阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were happy. After all, their forefathers （祖先） had lived in the same way for centuries （世纪）.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people who liked to eat frogs' legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. They reached an agreement and people sent their children into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck （卡车） arrived to collect the frogs and give them the money. For the first time, the people could dream of a better future, but the dream didn't last （持续） long.It was not easy to notice （觉察到） the change at first, but it seemed like the crops （庄稼）were not doing so well. It was more worrying that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more insects （虫） around lately.The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money got to buy pesticides （杀虫剂）and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people found out the problem. It was the frog. They were not useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing （增加） more quickly. They were eating the crops and spreading diseases （传播疾病）.Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning. （1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that the villagers .A. worked very hard for centuriesB. dreamed of having a better lifeC. were poor but somewhat content （满足的）D. lived a different life from their forefathers （2）Why did the villagers agree （同意） to sell frogsA. It was easy to make money by selling frogs.B. They needed money to buy medicine.C. They wanted to please the visitors.D. The frogs made too much noise.（3）The underlined word “agreement” means “” in Chinese.A. 判决B. 纠纷C. 关心D. 协定（4）What might be the cause （起因） of the children's sickness （生病）A. The crops didn't grow well.B. There were too many insects.C. The visitors brought in diseases.D. They didn't use the pesticides carefully.（5）What can we infer （推断） from the last sentence of the passageA. Happiness comes from peaceful （平静的） life in the country.B. Health is more important than money.C. The harmony （和谐） between man and nature （大自然） is important.D. Good old days will never be forgotten.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文说的是印度的一个贫穷的村庄，和城市里的一些人达成了协议，为他们提供青蛙，这样他们就可以赚到一些钱。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解From Monday to Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m.. Daniel likes his school very much. He leaves（离开） home at seven ten and gets to school at seven twenty. He has lessons from eight ten to eleven thirty. He's good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. He does after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five o' clock p.m. He eats dinner at six forty p.m. Then at seven o'clock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to l earn more about the world. At eight p.m. ，he does his homework. He goes to bed at nine o' clock.回答问题，每题不超过5个单词（1）Where is Daniel at seven o'clock in the morning?（2）When does Daniel have lunch at school?（3）How long does Daniel watch TV every evening ?（4）What does Daniel do at eight in the evening?（5）How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ?【答案】（1）At home（2）At eleven forty（3）For one hour /For an hour./An hour/ One hour（4）He does his homework.（5）Two【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是丹尼尔从周一到周五的日常生活状况。

七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案

七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Look at the Sky from the Bottom of a WellThere is a frog（青蛙）. He lives in a well（水井）and he never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.One day a crow（乌鸦）comes to the well. He sees the frog .The frog asks, “Where are you from?”“I fly from the sky.” the crow says.The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?”The crow say s, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”The frog says, “I don't believe it .”But the crow says, “You can come out and have a look by yourself.”So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!（1）A crow lives in a well.（2）The crow flies from the sky.（3）The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well.（4）The frog doesn't believe because he never goes out of the well.（5）The frog doesn't jump out of the well at last.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是井底之蛙。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

When we have small cuts in the skin （皮肤）, something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal （疫愈） themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells （细胞）. Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface （表面） of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm （伤害） your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer （层） of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.（1）The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距（2）From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.（4）The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解London has a population of over 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 until World War Ⅱ, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.London is famous for many things. Tourists （游客）coming from all over the world go to visit its famous buildings, for example, Big Ben. Like many other big cities, London has problems with traffic（交通）and pollution（污染）which stop the city from developing. Over one million people use the London underground every day, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn't clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.（1）When was London the biggest city in the world?A. In 1750.B. In 1850.C. In 1950.D. In the 21st century.（2）What's the Chinese meaning for “underground” in the passage?A. 隧道B. 地下C. 通道D. 地铁（3）How many people use the London underground every day?A. Over half of its population.B. Over three quarters of its population.C. Over 100, 000.D. Over 1, 000, 000.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The air before was much cleaner than it is now.B. “I” like Hamleys best.C. There are five parks in the city center.D. “My” son likes Big Ben very much.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了伦敦的名胜和伦敦存在的问题。

（1）细节题。

根据 From about the year 1800 until World War Ⅱ, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.可知从19世纪到1939年伦敦是世界上最大的城市。

故选B。

（2）词义猜测题。

根据London has problems with traffic（交通）and pollution（污染）which stop the city from developing. Over one million people use the London underground every day, but there are still too many cars on the streets.伦敦有交通问题并且污染阻碍城市的发展。

又有一百多万人每天用——，但是在街道里仍然太多的轿车。

可知与街道对比，应该是指的交通工具地铁，故选D。

（3）细节题。

根据 Over one million people use the London underground every day 有一百多万人每天用伦敦地铁可知，故选D。

（4）细节题。

根据 For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. 可知在城市里有5个公园。

故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题，细节题注意从文中找答案；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出词义。

2．阅读理解William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?" "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USAB. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town.C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright.（2）Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison?A. Because he was bright.B. Because he was not shy.C. Because he loved the nickel.D. Because he always chose the nickel.（3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Yes, he does.D. No, he doesn't.（4）What do you think of William Henry Harrison?A. Stupid.B. Clever.C. Naughty（淘气的）.D. Brave（勇敢的）.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。

（1）细节理解题。

根据When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy.当他还是一个孩子时，他很安静害羞。

可知当William威廉小时候是个安静害羞的人。

故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据 People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.城镇的人们经常在面前放一个五分镍币和一个十分硬币让挑选。

他经常选择五分镍币，并且嘲笑他。

可知人们嘲笑他是因为他经常选择五分镍币。

故选D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?"你知道五分镍币不如十分硬币值钱吗？"Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. “我当然知道。

”威廉慢慢地说。

可知他知道这两个钱币哪个值钱。

故选A。

（4）推理判断题。

"But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”但是如果我选择了十分硬币，他们将不会再让我选择了。

可知他是一个很聪明的人。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。

快速阅读短文;通读测试题，明确考查点。

先读题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。

看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后面的问题，带着问题去找答案。

如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。

如果是主观判断题，则应迅速再读全文，仔细分析思考，将近似的答案对照原文反复比较，推敲，选出最佳答案。