新视野大学英语 3级 精读 笔记共47页文档
新视野大学英语第三册各单元语言点新视野大学英语第三册
新视野大学英语第三册各单元语言点新视野大学英语第三册新视野大学英语第三册各单元语言点|新视野大学英语第三册2021年真题词汇Passage two∙ describevt. 描述, 说成, 形容, 画(尤指几何图形)vt. The police asked me to describe exactly how it happened.vt. 警察让我描述一下这事是怎样发生的。
vt. The police asked me to describe exactly how it happened.vt. 警察让我描述一下这事是怎样发生的。
vt. Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.vt. 语言难以描述那景色之美丽。
vt. He describes himself as a doctor.vt. 他自称是医生。
vt. No one could describe the scorn of her expression.vt. 谁也无法形容她那股鄙夷万分的表情。
vt. It is very difficult to describe my joy in words.vt. 我的难以用语言来形容。
vt. The falling star described a long curve in the sky.vt. 流星在空中画出了一道长长的弧线。
∙ press releasen. 新闻稿n. Get the gears in motion for a press release.n. 备妥新闻稿的相关事宜。
n. Get the gears in motion for a press release.n. 备妥新闻稿的相关事宜。
n. Below is our official press release regarding the Only Voluntary Pet Food recall.n. 下面是我们的正式新闻稿就只有鹿肉回去自愿召回宠物食品。
新视野大学英语(第三版)Book3-Unit2-知识点总结
Book 3 Unit 2 教材总结Text A一、单词1. waterproofa. 防水的；不透水的n. [C, usu. pl.] 防水衣物；雨衣2. jetty n. [C]栈桥；突堤；登岸码头3. notoriousa. 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的4. hopvi. 快速行走；弹跳5. oustvt. （尤指为取而代之而）迫使（某人）放弃职位；把…撵走6. feeblea. 1 非常虚弱的；无力的2蹩脚的；无效的；站不住脚的7. recedevi. 1减弱，减小（可能性）2（从高处）后退8. deemvt. 认为9. pathetica. 1招人怜悯的；可怜的2 没用的；无效的10. mobn. [C] 同类的一群人11. gaspvi. 1（因惊讶、惊吓或痛苦而）倒抽气，喘气，喘息2 急促地喘气；猛地吸气12. catastrophen. 1 [C]麻烦；困境；不利的局面The attempt to expand the business during this time of recession was a catastrophe for the firm.在这种萧条时期尝试扩展业务使这家公司陷入了困境。
2 [C, U] 灾难；大祸；严重的不幸Flooding is a major catastrophe, which tends to cause a heavy loss of life.洪水是重大灾难，容易引发大量伤亡。
13. tiden. 潮；潮汐14. bleaka. 1没有希望的；令人沮丧的2阴冷的；阴郁的15. town. （车辆的）拖，拉vt. 拖，拉，牵引（车辆或船只）16. intervenevi. 干预；介入；插手v. 打岔；插话17. appraisevt. 评定；鉴定；估价18. symptomn. [C] 1症状2（严重问题存在的）征兆，征候You need to see a doctor at the first sign of symptoms of the flu.一旦发现有流感症状，你就要去看医生。
新视野大学英语(第三版)Book3-Unit1-知识点总结
Book 3 Unit 1 教材总结Text A一、单词1. deviate vi. 背离；偏离2. preclude vt. 阻碍；阻止；妨碍3. premier a. 最好的；最大的；最重要的n. [C] a prime minister 首相；总理4. whereby ad. 凭那个；借以5. civic a. 1公民的；市民的2城镇的；城市的6. patriotic a. 爱国的；有爱国心的7. clear-cut a. 明确的；清楚的8. inhibit vt. 阻碍；妨碍；抑制9. scholarly a. 1 博学的；学问精深的2学者的；学术的10. idiot n. [C]笨蛋；傻子11. bypass vt. 1（做某事时）避开，越过（某人）2绕过；绕…走12. persecution n. [C, U]（尤指因种族、宗教或政治信仰而进行的）迫害，残害13. misfortune n. 1 [C]不幸的事；灾难 2 [U]厄运；不幸14. glamor n. [U] 魅力；吸引力15. glamorous a. 极富魅力的；非常吸引人的16. tragic a. 可悲的；悲惨的；不幸的；悲剧性的17. spur n. [C]刺激；激励；鞭策；鼓舞vt. 1 encourage sb. to do sth. 刺激；激励；鞭策；鼓舞 2 cause sth. to happen 使发生18. optimism n. [U]乐观；乐观主义19. dedication n. [U] 奉献；献身20. commend vt. 1 praise sb. or sth. formally or publicly （正式或公开）表扬，称赞，表彰2 tell sb. that a person or thing is good, useful, or suitable 推荐21. uphold vt. 支持；拥护；维护22. endeavor n. [C, U] 努力；尽力vi. (~ to do sth.) try very hard to do sth. 努力做（某事）；尽力做（某事）23. statesman n. [C]政治家24. diligent a. 勤奋的；用功的25. pursuit n. [U]追求；寻求26. ranch n. [C]大牧场27. prestige n. [U]声望；名望；威信（enjoy a great~）28. circuit[C] 1（与某种活动相关的人）定期前往的一系列场所2电路；回路；线路3环形路线29. unprecedented a. 1前所未有的；史无前例的 2 （大小、数量、程度等）前所未知的，空前的30. nominate vt. 提名；推荐31. appoint vt. 1任命；委派；指派 2 确定，指定，约定（时间或地点）32. abortion n. [C]人工流产；堕胎33. expend vt. 花费；消耗；支出34. threat n. 1 [C, U] 危害；威胁 2 [C] 恐吓；威胁35. inward a. 1内心的；精神的 2 向内的；向中心的；内部的36. robust a. 1坚定的；强硬的2（人）强壮的，强健的37. maintain vt. 保持；维持38. slack vi. 偷懒；逃避工作 a. 1松弛的；不紧的 2 松懈的；懈怠的；疏忽的39. transcend vt. 超越，摆脱（消极的态度、思想或情绪）40. handicap n. [C] 1障碍；不利条件2（身体或智力的）缺陷，残疾（该词现在被认为具冒犯义）41. feat n. [C]技艺；业绩；功绩二、词组1. remove sth. / sb. from sth.移开；拿开；去掉；从…机构开除2. deviate from sth.背离；偏离；违背3. preclude sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事；妨碍某人做某事4. write sb. / sth. off认定…失败（或没有价值、不可救药等）5. fail in sth.做…失败；未能做到…6. triumph over打败；战胜；成功7. in (the) pursuit of sth.在追求…的过程中；在寻求…的过程中8. work one's way to / through / into（通过努力）逐步达到9. act as充当；起作用10. fall down不足；不够好Text B一、单词1. stricken—~（与某些名词连用）受…侵袭的poverty-stricken areas贫困地区a. 1患病的；受伤的2罹难的；受侵害的；受灾的；遭损失的2. prospective a. (only before noun) 1可能发生的；预期的2可能的；有希望的3. destined a. (never before noun) 1注定的；肯定的 2 (~ for)指定的；预定的4. jockey n. 操作者5. celebrity n. 1 [C]（尤指娱乐界、体育界的）名人，名流 2 [U]出名；著名6. indulge v. （使）（自己）沉湎于；（让自己）享受一下indulge oneself in…让自己沉溺于…7. masterpiece n. [C] 1杰作；名著；大作2典范8. aggravate vt. 1激怒；惹恼2使（尤指局势或病情）恶化；加剧9. scorn vt. 看不起；鄙视n. [U]轻蔑；鄙视10. nonetheless ad. 然而；不过11. renowned a. 有名望的；著名的12. enterprise n. [C] 1（尤指全新或不同的）事业，计划2企业；公司；事业单位13. layout n. [C] 陈设；布局；安排14. dubious a. 1无把握的；怀疑的2令人怀疑的；不确定的；靠不住的15. straw n. 1 [U] （干燥的）麦秆，稻草，禾杆 2 [C]（喝饮料用的）吸管16. expertise n. [U] （从经历、培训或学习中得来的）特殊技能，专门知识17. blunt a. （言语）率直的，直言不讳的，直截了当的18. bust n. (infml.) (mainly AmE) a complete failure 彻底的失败19. adore vt. 疼爱；爱慕；崇拜20. persuasive a. 有说服力的；能使人信服的21. cater v. 1 (~ to / for) 满足，迎合（某群人的需要）2（为…）提供饮食，承办酒席The restaurant is capable of catering food for several hundred people. 这个饭店能为数百人提供饮食。
新视野大学英语3----课文重点词汇总结
新视野大学英语3----课文重点词汇总结Unit 1Section A1. revolve around 围绕2. track down 追踪到，追查到3. pick on 找茬，欺负4. tell on 告发5. be in disbelief不信；怀疑6. wear a vacant expression 带着茫然的表情7. adjust to sth./doing sth.8. long to do sth./long for sth. 渴望9. pledge to do sth. 承诺做某事10. work out 找出答案；解决11. blossom on one’s own依靠自己活得有声有色12. become essential to 对……必不可少13. enrich one’s life 丰富某人的生活14. hit/strike home 被领会15. reckon with 考虑；面对；对付16. be emotionally drained and exhausted 在情感上疲惫17. lead up to引起18. stand erect 站得笔直19. index finger 食指20. thumbs up/down 翘拇指（表示接受或成功）/拇指向下（表示拒绝或不成功）21. end up doing sth. 以做某事而告终22. a welcome bonus 额外的礼物23. pray for 为……祈祷24. constantly love and support 永恒的爱和支持25. get (sb.) through （帮某人）度过难关26. reconcile sth. with sth. else 使和谐一致27. limitation to/on 对……的限制Unit 2Section A1. endurance athletes 耐力运动员2. iron deficiency 缺铁3. moderate exercise 适度的运动4. evidence of iron deficiency 缺铁的迹象5. associate professor 副教授6. iron supplements铁离子补充剂7. bounce back 恢复健康；振作起来8. in general 总体来说9. respectively 各自地；分别地10. up to 多达11. at risk 有危险12. be liable to do sth. 易于做某事；易遭受13. recommended daily allowance of iron 建议的日摄入铁量14. tip sb. over the edge 使某人受不了15. a variety of mechanisms 各种机制16. be associated with 与……相关17. digestive system 消化系统18. blood vessel 血管19. molecules of blood protein 血蛋白分子20. compromise one’s exercise performance 使某人的运动成绩大打折扣21. iron reserve 铁离子储量22. be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事23. be advisable to do sth. 做某事是明智的24. modify one’s diet 改进饮食25. undo the problem 解决问题26. throw up 呕吐27. in some cases 在某些情况下28. enhance the amount of iron absorbed 增加铁的吸收量29. derive…from…从……获得……30. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事31. interfere with 干扰；妨碍32. sum up 总结33. remedy the deficiency 弥补不足Unit 31. operate on the principle that…以······为原则（宗旨）运作2. claim success with 宣称……成功3. receive considerable publicity for 因……而备受关注4. troubled youngsters 问题青少年5. see…as···把我们视为······6. cultivate a comprehensive set of principles倡导一整套价值观念7. spread···to···把······向······传播8. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事9. suspend a program 暂停一项计划10. be associated with 与······相关11. be scheduled to do sth. 被安排/定于做某事12. a magnet program 一个引人注目的计划13. over sb.’s protest 不顾某人的抗议14. quest for 对······的追求15. spend some time doing sth. 花时间做某事16. energetic exchange 激烈的讨论17. evaluate one’s class performance 评估某人的课堂表现18. put forth 使出；发挥19. approach to ······的方法20. take responsibility for 为······承担责任21. avoid the controversy 避免争议22. complete with 包括，具有23. a key ingredient 一个重要因素24. demonstrate the school’s philosophies and outlook 实践学校的思想和观点25. tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事26. do one’s utmost全力以赴27. It is worthwhile for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是值得的28. at the outset 开始29. make a commitment to sth./doing sth. 承诺做某事30. boarding schools 寄宿学校31. conduct faculty evaluations 评估教职员工32. kind of 有点Unit 41. work on 从事；致力于2. be in love with 爱上3. approve of 同意4. assemble 组装5. go ahead 继续6. severe 严厉的；严肃的7. be dedicated to 献给……;专心致志8. for sale 出售；待售9. come up with an idea 想出一个主意10. refashion the doll into 把这个娃娃改造成······11. name…after…以……命名12. decline interviews 谢绝采访13. be disgusted by/at/with对……讨厌14. instantly rise to fame 一举成名15. solemn 严肃的；庄严的16. be inspired by 受……的启发17. c apture the world’s attention 令世界瞩目18. there was no doubt (that)…毫无疑问19. pose for the portrait 为画像摆好姿势20. save her from a very boring life 使她摆脱了一种乏味的生活21. a prominent figure杰出人物22. the settlement of the American frontier 美国拓居23. go against tradition 反传统而行24. run away from 从……逃走/出走25. earn a reputation for being honest and hard working 因为人诚实、工作勤奋而赢得声誉26. sign a contract with sb. 与某人签订一份合同27. identify 识别28. be short for…是······的缩写29. evolve from 从······进化而来30. recruiting posters 征兵招贴画Unit 51. the preceding shift 上一位（批）值班人员2. the pit of one’s stomach 胸口，心窝3. reach for the light伸手去拉灯4. lie motionless 一动不动地躺着5. feel for the faint pulse感觉那微弱的脉搏6. ease her thirst 缓解她的干渴7. make no attempt to 没有尝试去做某事8. manage to do sth. 设法做某事9. go about providing for her needs 开始做她所需要的10. remove…from…从……拿开11. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事12. spend her last ounce of strength 耗尽了最后的那点力气13. sense my thoughts 看穿了我的心思14. interval 间隔15. a swell of emotion 一股情感Unit 61. watch sth. for…/ to watch for 观察某物以获取······/小心等待2. large schools of fish 大群的鱼3. be reported to do sth. in unusual patterns 据报道说以异常的方式做某事4. be a major concern 是关注的重点5. insert sth. in / into / between 把某物插入······中／中间6. in addition 另外7. enclose sth. in …将某物包入／装入······8. attach sth. to 把某物附加在/ 依附于······之上9. keep sth. handy 手边备有某物10. put out 扑灭/ 生产／投资／发挥11. fragments of broken glass 碎玻璃片12. agree on 就······取得一致意见13. be busy with / doing sth忙于做某事14. a sensible arrangement 明智的安排15. check in 登记/ 报到16. with accuracy 精确地17. be resistant to对······有抵抗力/ 抵制力18. make a great difference in / to…在······方面／使······大不一样Unit 7Section A1. catch sight of 看见2. turn out to do sth. 结果做某事3. classification into 归类到······4. understate 少说，少报5. impact on 对······的影响6. stem from 来自于7. as to 关于8. put in 投入（时间或精力）做某事9. punctual 准时的10. be in high gear 全力以赴11. on the subject of 谈到；关于12. fly commercial 坐普通民航飞机13. in the interest（s）of 为了……起见14. be on one’s agenda 在某人的议事日程上15. sequence data streaming in from the Internet 编排从因特网上不断接收的数据16. conduct a meeting 主持会议17. a procession of 一系列的18. by name 以名字；指名道姓地19. reach a conclusion 得出结论20. adjust to sth. /doing sth.适应21. There is no use/sense/point doing sth. 做某事无用/无意义22. drop out of 退出23. claw one’s way 艰难地走到某处24. be bundled together 捆绑在一起25. dominant 主导的；占支配地位的26. mushroom 迅速发展27. focus on 集中精力于Unit 9Section A1. work out 发展良好2. store away/up 储藏，储存3. insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事4. premarital agreement/prenuptial agreement 婚前协议5. make no mistake about…别弄错了；毫无疑问6. be designed / intended to do sth 就是用来做某事的7. address the problem 处理这个问题8. the prospective spouse 可能的配偶9. gain in…得到更多的······10. make / hit the headlines 成为头条新闻11. contest 辩驳；质疑12. candidate for ······的候选人13. accumulate considerable wealth 积累相当多的财富14. reduce his exposure to future problems 减少日后的麻烦15. shield sth. (from…) to 保护······（免于······）使能够······16. be passed on / round to 使······传到······17. call for 需要，要求；值得18. be in line for 即将获得，很可能得到19. sign an agreement 签订一份协议20. follow proper guidelines 遵循适当的原则21. under pressure 在压力之下22. draw up 写出，制定，草拟23. counsel sb. (not) to do sth 建议某人（不要）做某事24. take/follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议25. cite an example 举例子26. be stuck under one’s nose (某物) 被放到面前27. static 静态的28. enter into 达成（协议）；订立（合同）；开始做某事29. valid 有效的30. have no / little / some / much bearing on…与······无/ 几乎没有/ 有一些/ 有很大关系31. end up 结束，告终32. involve doing 涉及做某事33. lay bare 揭示，说出34. shed / throw / cast light on 使更容易理解/ 使人了解Unit 101. shape one’s life 塑造某人的人生2. be responsible for 对……负责3. be free with 慷慨使用4. refer to…as…称……为……5. be aware of 意识到6. take to sth. 喜欢7. cruise through （比赛中）轻松取胜8. by word of mouth 口头地9. keep sb. up to date with sth. 使某人了解某事的最新消息10. in nature 本质上11. attract much publicity 吸引大量的公众注意力12. on that occasion 在那种情形下13. the harnessing of solar power 对太阳能的利用14. dynamic 充满活力的15. imposing 给人印象深刻的16. substitute…for…用……替换……17. It dawned on/upon sb. that……18. to the memory of 纪念。
新视野大学英语3 笔记
a committed Marxist坚定的马克思主义者
On land, human beings may be committed agriculturists, but in the sea they remain largely hunter-gatherers—albeit hunter-gatherers with industrialized fleets equipped with satellite and radar. (The Economist, Aug. 9, 2003, p. 19)在陆地上，人类可能是坚定的务农主义者，但是在海上他们仍然主要是狩猎采集业者，尽管这样的狩猎采集业者拥有配备卫星和雷达的工业化船队
四、be born + in, into或to，表示"降生到某家庭"。
He was born in a worker's family.他出生在一个工人家庭。
Many children get a great start in life just by being born to people who know what it meansto care and commit to a child’s well-being and happiness.
REFLECT
沉思；深思
We should all give ourselves time to reflect...我们都应该给自己时间好好想想。
I reflected on the child's future.我认真考虑了孩子的将来。
新视野大学英语三-单元总结-文档
新视野大学英语3 单元总结It is made by myself , and designed for the examination by the way.If there are some mistakes , pardon please .UNIT 1 SECTION A Love Without LimitationsI .Important Vocabulariesdelivery分娩/递交/送货 saint圣人/圣徒/道德高尚的人penetrate看透/穿透/渗入 code v把..编码 n代码/代号/密码 disguise n/vt伪装/假扮 pledge n/vt保证/承诺reckon vt想/认为 blossom vi开花/发展/繁盛/成长 sheer a十足的/完全的 exhaust vt使精疲力竭simplicity单纯/简洁/朴素 customary习惯的/惯常的restrain vt克制/抑制 costume服装/戏服super a极好的/绝妙的 long vi渴望quiver vi颤抖 knit vt编织 pray v祈祷agreeable 可接受的/令人满意的/令人愉快的erect vt建造/架设 a直立的/竖直的fastive a喜气洋洋的/充满节日气氛的wreck残骸/疲惫的人/健康状况极差的人vacant茫然的/失神的/空的/未被占用的drain vt使筋疲力尽/使疲劳/使流出/使排走bonus奖金/红利/额外得到的东西/意外的好处efull Phrases and Expressionstrack down追踪到/追查到 pick on找茬/欺负work out解决/找出答案 tell on告发on one’s own独自地/独立地 hit/strike home被领会reckon with考虑/面对/对付 long for渴望call on/upon要求 care for照顾lead up to引起/作为…的先导end up doing以..结束adjust to适应 blow out吹灭put on a bet扎领带 pray for为..祈祷administer justice申张正义 cowboy costume牛仔装come to know逐渐了解 stay the same保持原样in disbelief不受到信任 be essential to是..的需要late into the evening直到深夜get (sb) through（帮某人）度过难关revolved around围绕/以…为中心a merry and festive occasion愉快喜庆的场面III.New Sentence Structuresurge (sb) to do sth 要求（某人）干某事quit doing/to do sth 停止做某事hire sb to do sth 雇佣某人做某事pledge to do sth 承诺/保证干某事long to do sth 渴望做某事long for sth 渴望…..IV. Super Sentences and PassagesI was in charge outside where I administered justice by tracking down the parents of the kids who picked on my brother, and tdlling on them.Usually very agreeable, he now quit speaking altogether and no amount of words could penetrate the vacant expression he wore on his face.I called on my faithfull friends to help make it a merry and festive occasion, ignoring the fact that most of them were emotionally drained and exhausted.The evening led up to the gifts and then the chocolate from his favorite bakery, and of course the ceremony wasn’t completed without the singing.We had wanted to let him know that no matter how difficult things got in the world, there would always be people who cared about him. We ended up reminding ourselves instead. For Jimmy, the love with which we sang was a welcome bonus, but mostly he had just wanted to see everyone else happy again.Just as my father’s death had changed Jimmy’s world overnight, September 11th changed our lives; the world we hadknown was gone. But, as we sang for Jimmy and held each other tight afterward praying for peace around the world, we were reminded that the constant love and support of our friends and family would get us through whatever life might present. The simplicity with which Jimmy had reconciled everything for us should not have been surprisiing. There had never been any limitations to what Jimmy’s love could accomplish.UNIT1 SECTION BI.Important Vocabulariesframework n.结构/框架 sizable a.相当大的lodge n.乡村小屋 vi.提供住宿 shiver n/vi.颤抖/发抖rival n.匹敌者/可相比的东西 costly a.昂贵的parallel vt与...相似 a.平行的 mislead vt..误导slender a.修长的/细长的 prove vt.挑衅/激怒manipulate vt.操纵/操作/控制/使用/摆布saddle n.马鞍 vt.使负重担/使承担苦差事respective a.各自的/分别的 shortly ad.不久/很快hollow a.空虚的/无意义的/空的/空心的soar vi.（精神或希望）高涨 soft-spoken a.轻言细语的 elastic a.由弹性的/灵活的/可改变的strech v.(使)变长；(使)变宽efull Expressions and Phrasesnot much of a 不太好的..... speed up 使加速give up on 对....不抱希望 come along 来吧/加油 fall apart 破裂/解体 on impulse 因一时冲动 let go 放手/放开/不再考虑 vocation in sp 在....度假pick out 挑出 draw apart分离, 拉到一边 ups and downs 盛衰沉浮/上上下下leave sb with sb 把....留下和....在一起III.New Sentence Structuressaddle sb with sth.使某人负担....be caught between ...and...被陷入....之中mislead sb into doing sth.误导某人干某事IV.Super Sentences and PassagesA light rain was falling, making tapping sounds on the tin roof and the smell of mould filled the old lodge we were vacationing in for the weekend.So it is sad when divorces are caused by small provocations, when parents and children give up on one another, when friendships fall apart at the first injury, when we give up on love.One day, when he was nearly ready to leave , he spotted his father approaching on a busy street and was struck by asingular loneliness in that long familiar face.Everyone’s life should have room for loves worth risking sizable pieces of time we think we can’nt spare.We shouldn’t mislead ourselves into thinking that the ones we love must be like us.Love is not a single act, but a lifetime adventure in which we are always learning, discovering, growing. It is neither destroyed by a single failure nor won by a single kiss. It can only be achieved through paticence and understanding. V.SayingsTime and tide wait for no man..时不我待。
大英三Unit1~5笔记
大英三Unit1~5笔记Unit 1 The Misery of ShynessPersonality is to a man what perfume（香味）is to a flower.-- Charles M. Schwab1.过分关注be excessively concerned with2.对…有深远的影响have a profound effect on3.自我感觉良好feel good about oneself4.个人攻击personal attack5.不值得表扬be unworthy of praise6.不胜任感 a sense of inadequacy7.一个转折点 a turning pointSelf-acceptance 自我认同Self-assurance 自信心Self-awareness自我意识Self-concept自我概念Self-conscious不自在的，不自然的Self-confidence 自信心Self-confident自信的Self-destructive自我毁灭的with thoughts or actions that are counter（相反的）to one’s own best interests Self-esteem自尊心Self-rejection自暴自弃Self-worth 自我价值一些单词：1.excessively (adv.)in an excessive amount, to an excessive degree过分地，过度地，非常地excessive (adj.) 过多的，过分的，额外的excess (n.) 过度，剩余，超额，超过exceed (v.) 超过，胜过excessive possession of ball 持球时间过长to excess 过多exceeding your duty 越权2.profound (adj.)①deep; complete 深切的，极度的，极深的（比deep正式）②having, showing, or using thorough knowledge and deepunderstanding 知识渊博的；深奥的profound silence 寂静无声profound knowledge 渊博的知识a profound sigh 深长的叹息profound regret 极为遗憾a profound sleep 酣睡3.confirm (vt.)[+ that] support; make certain; give proof (of) 支持；确实；证实confirm a rumor 证实谣言c onfirm one’s belie f 坚定信念confirm a contract 批准合同confirm a theory 证实一个理论比较：conform 遵照，符合，一致，后面常跟to或withaffirm 断言，声明4.inferiority (n.)the quality of condition of being inferior;lower rank or state 低劣inferior (adj.)(常与 to 连用，无比较级、最高级形式)次的；劣等的；较劣的shake off a sense of social inferiority 摆脱一种社会自卑感to be inferior to 不如5. complimentn. 1) expression of admiration, approval, ect,.恭维之表示；敬意；赞扬2) (pl.) (formal) greetings 问候；致意；道贺v. express admiration, approval 恭维；赞扬pay sb. a compliment/compliment sb. on sth. 称赞accept one’s compliment about sth. with sth. 以……接受某人对某物的称赞6.eliminate (v.)eliminate from: remove 除去；删除；淘汰be eliminated from the swimming race 被取消了游泳比赛资格eliminate the cost of furniture 未曾把家具考虑在内比较：eliminate (vt.) remove or get rid of completely 消除reduce (vt.) make less in size, amount, price, degree 减少，降低diminish (vt. vi.) (cause to ) become less in size or importance 减少，降低……重要性The threat of nuclear war has diminished.eliminate the use of paper7.dwell (vi.) (dwelt or dwelled)1) dwell in /at: reside 居住2) dwell on / upon: think, speak or write at length about 凝思；详细；论述；仔细研究dwell too much on 过分沉溺dwell on 凝视dwell in 住在8.reasonable (adj.)1) having ordinary common sense; able to reason 有普通常识的；能推理的；合乎做事道理的2) moderate 适度的；不多不少的9. rejection (n.)the action or process of rejectinga thing or person 抵制；拒绝；抑制, 排斥reject (v.)fear of rejection 害怕被拒绝reject the offer of help 拒绝了帮助10. have sth. at heartbe deeply concerned about 对……深切关心be the heart and soul of 是……的核心人物，是……的灵魂have a broken heart 伤心，绝望，心碎learn by heart 默诵，默记from one’s heart真诚地；衷心地；从心底里have a heart of gold [口]有一颗金子般的心, 心地善良determined and patient effort 坚持不懈的努力accomplish nothing 无济于事的另一些词组：act with confidenceProfit from=benefit from +them as learning experiences把它们作为学习经验，从中获益live up to =measure up tobe overwhelmed with 被某种情感打击a pay raise/rise 涨工资take hold of the opportunity 抓住机遇Signal words:标志词如:in contrast写作：简洁生词：Bracket 括号Compliment 称赞，恭维（可数）Conclusive 决定性的，确实性的Dignity n.尊严，高贵，端庄Fatal 致命性的；重大的；毁灭性的；命中注定的Gamble 赌博Humiliated 自卑的Maturity 成熟Offend 冒犯，使不愉快——offended 不舒服，生气Perceive v.看做——n. perceptionPrint 洗印的照片Responsive 响应的，回答的will to give respondsSlender 细长，苗条，微薄，少量Slums 贫民窟Public figure 公众人物Unit 2Myths:focus on superhuman animals and godsLegends:glorify a hero or a great event and usually contain an element of truth1. the very thought 一想到This phrase means “just thinking about something”.2.a changed man 改过自新，洗心革面的人“a changed man” means “someone who has become very different from what they were before as a result of a powerful experience”.?3. age-old 存在已久的（=everlasting ever-lasting永恒的）having existed for a long time4．in the very pot 正是在这个地方the very thoughtvery: used to emphasize5. deliver传递；接生；发表（演说）1) take something (to someone or some place)2) (for a woman) give birth to a baby3) give a speech; read something out aloud6. faithfully（很多意思）The old nurse had served the family faithfully for thirty years.He followed the instructions faithfully. 他严格遵守指令。
新视野大学英语读写教程【第三版】第三册课文原文与翻译
Unit 1Text A Never, ever give up!永不言弃！1 As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了，在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。