高频高考英语常见词区别复习(四)

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2023届高三英语一轮复习通过语境记忆阅读高频词汇(四)课件

2023届高三英语一轮复习通过语境记忆阅读高频词汇(四)课件
语境记单词 高考阅读高频 词汇(四)
Part 1 复习回顾:写出下面单词的中文意思。
aware awkward
___a_d_j._意__识__到__;__知__道__的_____ ad_j_. _尴__尬__的__;__棘__手__的__;__笨__拙__的
background __n_. _出__身__背__景__;__背__景__资__料___
8.You need people working for the benefit of the community. 你需要一些为公众利益服务的人。
9.It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust. 与你信任的人分享你的情感会是有益的。
battle n. _战__役__(斗__)_;__斗__争__;__决__斗__v_i_._作__战__;__斗_ 争 beauty __n_._美__,__美__丽__;__美__人__,__美__的__东__西____ bear vt._忍__受__;__承__担__;__怀__有___n_._熊__;__鲁__莽__的__人 belief __n_._相__信__;__信__任__;__信__念__,__信__仰______ belong ___v_i_._合__适__;__适__应__;__属__于__(_~_to_)_____ bend vi_._俯__身__;__弯__曲___vt_._使__弯__曲__n__. _弯__曲__(处__) benefit _n_. _益__处__;__救__济__金__v_t_. _有__益__于__v_i_. _得__益_
10.It will draw you closer together, and it will strengthen the bond of your relationship. 它会拉近你们的距离,而且它会巩固你们联系的纽带。

超实用高考英语复习:专题4 高考英语完形填空选项高频词汇

超实用高考英语复习:专题4 高考英语完形填空选项高频词汇

高考完形填空选项高频词汇距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

为寻求一个提升完形填空准确率的突破口,我们对2016—2022共计7年的全国高考英语卷(含2021年新高考Ⅰ卷及2020年新高考Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷)的完形填空累计1620个选项涉及的词汇进行了汇总和分析,发现有许多单词在这7年的完形填空选项中反复出现。

其中有1个词出现次数高达7次,5个词出现了6次,10个词出现了5次,28个词出现了4次,57个词出现了3次,164个词出现了2次。

本部分将7年出现了2次以上的所有单词挑选出230个,供各位考生复习参考,它们在完形填空的语篇中考查的都是很基础很常见的用法和意思。

有了这个汇总表,在一定程度上可以帮助考生更有针对性地去记忆单词,也更加提醒我们尤其要抓好实词常见的基础用法和意义。

因此,熟读和背诵好下面表格汇总的完形填空高频词汇,对于考生尤其是基础稍弱的考生有托底的重要意义。

高中英语高考复习易混词辨析(共157组)

高中英语高考复习易混词辨析(共157组)

高考英语易混词辨析1.forgettable易被忘记的forgetful健忘的2.valueless无价值的invaluable非常贵重的3.economic有关经济的economical省钱的4.creation创造creativity创造力5.physician内科医生physicist物理学家6.comparable比得上的comparative相对的7.ashamed感到羞耻的/惭愧的shameful可耻的8.confident有信心的confidential秘密的9.disability缺陷,障碍inability无能,不能10.objection反对objectivity客观性11.worthless不值钱的priceless无价的12.impress留下印象impressive令人赞叹的13.response反应,回应responsible负责任的14.faith信心faithful忠诚的15.respect尊敬respective各自的,分别的16.occasion场合occasional偶尔的17.title标题entitle给予……权利18.reward奖励rewarding值得做的,高酬的19.found建立foundation基础,基金会20.drama戏剧dramatic突然的,戏剧般的21.trick花招tricky难对付的22.promise答应,预示promising有前途的23.invite邀请,招致inviting诱人的24.affect (v.)影响affection慈爱25.creation创造recreation娱乐26.promise许诺compromise妥协,让步27.temporary暂时的contemporary当代的28.present礼物;目前的represent代表29.strict严格的restrict限制30.science科学conscience良心31.knowledge知识acknowledge承认32.allow允许allowance津贴33.bowl碗bowling保龄球运动34.instant瞬间instance例子35.search搜查research研究36.sweat汗水,出汗sweet 甜的sweater毛衣37.appointment任命,约定disappointment失望38.stock股票,库存stocking长筒袜39.short短的shortly不久40.inform通知informal非正式的十二、易混词辨析41.easy容易的uneasy不安的;焦虑的41.ensure保证insure投保assure向……保证42.submit提交summit峰会,山峰43.initial最初的essential必不可少的44.contest竞赛context上下文45.pray祈祷spray喷射46.construct建造(v.) instruct指导,指令(v.)47.watch手表,观看match比赛48.succeed成功(v.) success成功(n.)49.image图形,形象,声誉imagine想象50.royal皇室的,高贵的loyal忠诚的51.steal偷steel钢52.access通道assess评价53.pocket口袋packet包54.relieve缓解believe相信55.relief宽慰belief信仰56.bridge桥fridge冰箱57.award奖品reward奖赏58.previous先前的precious宝贵的59.incident事件accident意外60.population人口pollution污染61.invent发明(v.)invest投资(v.)62.respond to对……做出回应correspond to与……一致63.statue雕像status地位,声誉64.source来源resource资源65.surrounding周围的(adj.) surroundings周围环境(n.)66.cure治愈curse诅咒67.sympathy同情(n.) symphony交响曲68.floor地板flour面粉69.college学院colleague同事70.design设计resign辞职71.medal勋章model模型,模特72.elect选举,推选select选择73.patent专利patient病人;有耐心的74.metal金属mental精神上的75.attitude态度altitude海拔76.desert沙漠,遗弃(v.) dessert甜点77.director负责人directory名录78.composition作文,作曲competition比赛79.together一起altogether总共80.consumption消费assumption假设81.apartment公寓套房department部门,大学的系、科82.institution协会constitution宪法,构造83.wonder奇迹,想知道(v.) wander闲逛,徘徊84.explain解释complain投诉,埋怨85.critic批评家critical批评的,至关重要的86.lesson课,教训lessen减少87.band乐队brand品牌,商标88.addition加,增加物addiction入迷,瘾89.import进口export出口90.adapt适应adopt采纳,收养91.tune调子,旋律tone腔调,音调,色调,风格92.section部分,部门,分支session会议,学期93.distribute分配,分发contribute做贡献,促成94.soup汤soap肥皂95.region地区religion宗教96.mount山峰;攀登(v.)amount数量97.personnel人事personal个人的98.nature自然mature (谷物、时机)成熟的99.headline标题deadline截止日期100.leather皮革feather羽毛101.describe描述subscribe订阅,同意102.cease停止tease取笑103.eagle鹰angel 天使angle角度104.contact接触contract合同105.evaluation评价evolution进化106.tension紧张extension延伸,扩大107.distance距离instance例子108.point指向;点appoint任命109.construction建造destruction毁坏120.constitute构成,组成(vt.) substitute替代物;替代(v.)121.tough 坚硬的,棘手的rough粗糙的,粗野的,天气恶劣的122.scare吓唬scarce罕见的,缺乏的123.passage短文,走廊,通道passenger乘客124.include包括(vt.)exclude不包括,排斥(vt.)125.enquire询问acquire获得126.cover覆盖,报道uncover移去盖子recover康复discover发现127.though尽管thought思考through穿过thorough彻底的128.late晚的lately最近later后来 latter后者latest最新的129.deserve值得preserve保护conserve保护reserve保护区;预定(v.)130.broad宽阔的board板;董事会abroad在海外 aboard在飞机/汽车/轮船上131.except除了expect期望respect尊敬inspect视察132.live adj.现场直播的,活的living adj.活着的;健在的,在使用的alive adj.活着的,有活力的lively adj.生气勃勃的133.sensible adj明智的,合理的sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的,体贴的134.special adj.特别的,专用的particular adj.专指的,格外的specific adj.明确的,特定的135.effective adj.有效的,实际的efficient adj.效率高的137.rough adj.粗糙的,粗略的,粗暴的tough adj.艰难的,坚强的138.continual adj.连续的,频繁的continuous adj.连续的(指从不间断的) 139.considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的considerate adj.体谅的,考虑周到的140.respectable adj.值得尊敬的,相当好的respectful adj.尊敬的,表示敬意的respected adj.受尊敬的respective adj.分别的,各自的141.likely adj.可能的likable adj.可爱的dislike v.不喜欢alike adj.相似的unlike adj.不同的142.quantity n.数量quality n.质量143.camp n.宿营champion n.冠军campaign n.运动campus n.(大学、学院的)校园144.bank n.银行,库,河畔band n.乐队bond n.关系brand n.品牌145.ash n.灰烬cash n.现金146.sigh v.& n.叹气signal n.信号 v.发信号,表明sign n.标志,迹象v.签署147.flight n.航班,飞行fright n.害怕frighten v.使惊吓fight v.&n.打架,打仗148.advance v.& n.前进,进步adventure n.冒险advantage n.优点149.biology n.生物,生物学biography n.传记150.lie→lay→lain→lying躺,位于lie→lied→lied→lying撒谎lay→laid→laid→laying下(蛋),产(卵),安放,搁delay→delayed→delayed→delaying推迟151.star n.星stare v.凝视starve v.(使)挨饿152.explain v.解释complain v.抱怨plain n.平原adj.平凡的,极普通的153.offend v.冒犯defend v.防御154.rise v.上升raise v.提升,饲养arise v.产生praise v.表扬arouse v.激起155.amaze v.使惊奇amuse v.(使)娱乐156.attract v.吸引attack v.攻击157.effect n.影响affect v.影响(主要指一时的影响,着重影响的动作,可指一般意义的影响,也可指不良影响) influence v.& n.影响(主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响)。

高中英语高频词汇第四组(按词频排序)

高中英语高频词汇第四组(按词频排序)
87
21
Hour
N.小时
Hourly adj.每小时一次的
At all ~在任何时候
I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.
86
22
Parent
N.父母
Parentage出身,家世
Children need their parents
Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. [2020全国1卷]
91
9
Few
Adj.不多,很少,有些
Pron.少数人/事物
(近)little
A few一些;not a few许多,不少
Only a few没几个
Quit a few=a good few相当多,不少
It is not a problem whether we can win the battle;it's just a matter of time.
91
8
Begin
v.开始,创始
(近)start
Begin/start with sth.以...开始
Begin by doing sth以做某事开始
88
17
Through
Prep.穿过,凭借
Adv.贯穿,凭借
(近)across
Go through穿过;break through突破;carry through贯彻;all ~自始至终
Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment.

【高考英语听力常见词汇】高中英语听力高频词汇

【高考英语听力常见词汇】高中英语听力高频词汇

【高考英语听力常见词汇】高中英语听力高频词汇在高考以前练习听力,除了听听力以外我们还可以记住一些常在听力出现的英语词汇。

下面小编给大家带来高考英语听力必背词汇,供大家参阅!高考英语听力常见词汇月份、星期、交通、、货币 (钱)、地点 (情景用语 )等词汇。

1、月份January Jan. February Feb.March Mar. April Apr.May May. June Jun.July Jul. August Aug.September Sep(t). October Oct.November Nov. December Dec.2、星期Sunday Sun. Monday Mon.Tuesday Tue. Wednesday Wed(s).Thursday Thu. Friday Fri.1/10Saturday Sat.3、交通Traffic, plane, bus, car, train, subway(underground), boat, ship, taxi, transportation, timetable, journey, speed,4、货币 (钱)U. S Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar (HK$), yuan, RMB¥, pound (£), pocket change, coin, check, cash, credit card, bank,5、地点 (情景用语 )餐馆 (restaurant) 用语:meal, menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, soup, dish, beer, soft drink, fully booked(客满),等;医院 (hospital) 用语:take medicine, temperature, pill, headache, fever, blood pressure, waiting room,等;宾馆 (hotel) 用语:single room, double room, room number, room service, check in, check out, lift / elevator 等;邮局 (post office) 用语:mail, deliver, stamp, envelope, telegram, postage等;机场 (airport) 用语:2/10flight, take off, land, luggage, China Airline, information desk,boarding, customs, departure time, arrival,等;车站 (station) 用语:round trip, single trip, sleeping car, ticket, fair, conductor,等;商店 (shop)用语:on sale, size, color, price, change, customer,expensive,cheap, discount,等;学校 (school)用语:exam, course, dining hall, playground, library, lab, degree,foreign language, optional course, required course等。

高中英语2024届高考阅读理解高频词分类汇总(共十大类)

高中英语2024届高考阅读理解高频词分类汇总(共十大类)

高考英语阅读理解高频词一、情感、态度类词汇赞同1.positive adj.肯定的,积极的, 确实的2.favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的3.approval n. 赞成, 承认, 正式批准4.supportive adj.支持的,支援的5.enthusiasm n.狂热, 热心, 积极性6.defensive 为……而辩护,防卫的7.practical adj. 实际的8. logical 符合逻辑的9. reasonable 合理的10. rational 理性的否定11.negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的12.disapproval 不赞成13. objection 异议,反对/ objective 反对的14. opposition 反对15. critical 批评的16. criticism 批评批判17. worried adj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的18. impractical 不实际的19. illogical adj. 不合逻辑的20. irrelevant 不相关的21. radical adj.激进的22. biased 有偏见的23. prejudiced 有成见的;偏颇的24. conservative adj. 保守的怀疑25.suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑26.suspicious adj.(be ~ of) 可疑的, 怀疑的27.doubt 怀疑28. doubtful adj.可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的29. puzzling / puzzled adj.使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的30. confused 困惑的客观31.objective adj.客观的32.neutral adj.中立的33.impartial adj.公平的, 不偏不倚的34. impersonal adj. 不带个人色彩的35. unbiased adj.没有偏见的36. unprejudiced adj.公平的, 无偏见的37. factual adj.事实的, 实际的,根据事实的主观38.subjective adj.主观的, 个人的39.tolerance n.宽容,容忍,忍受40.tolerant 宽容的 / intolerable41.sensitive 敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的42.reserved adj.保留的, 包租的43.moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的44.fantastic adj.极好的积极45.active 主动的,积极的46.positive 积极的,肯定的,47.optimistic adj.乐观的48.confident adj.自信的, 确信的49.interested adj.感兴趣的,50.impressive adj.给人深刻,印象的, 感人的51.respective 尊敬的52.persuasive 令人信服的,有说服力的53. convinced 信服的 / convincing 令人信服的消极54.passive 被动的,消极的55.negative 消极的56.pessimistic 悲观的57.depressed 消沉的,压抑的,抑郁的58. frustrated 失意的,挫败的59. disappointed 失望的/ disappointing令人失望的60. gloomy adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 阴郁的61. indifferent 漠不关心的62. unconcerned 不关心的63. blue 忧郁的缓和d adj.温和的, 温柔的, 淡味的, 适度的65. amazed adj.吃惊的, 惊奇的66. concerned adj.关心的, 有关的67. amused 可笑的68. humorous 幽默的69. fascinated 迷人的70. curious 好奇的71. unforgiving 不可饶恕的72. pitiful 可怜的,令人同情的73. stressful 有压力的74. merciful 仁慈的 mercy 仁慈75. innocent 无辜的,无罪的76. sociable 好交际的,友善的其它77.admire v.赞赏;赞美;钦佩78.appreciate v.欣赏79.amuse v.逗乐80.alarm n.惊恐 v.使惊恐81.ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的82.awful adj.极坏的;可怕的83.awkward adj.令人尴尬的84.blame v.责备85.condemn v.谴责86.criticize v.批评87.disgusting adj.令人厌恶的88.embarrassed adj.尴尬的89.praise v.& n.高度赞扬90.false adj.错误的;假的91.indifferent adj.漠不关心的92.fright n.惊吓93.horror n.恐惧94.panic n.& v.惊慌95.scare v.受惊吓二、特点、品格类词汇1.abnormal adj.不正常的 ambitious adj.有抱负的 aggressive adj.激进的2.accustomed adj.惯常的3.active adj.活跃的4.acute adj.敏锐的5.admirable adj.可钦佩的6.advanced adj.先进的7.alike adj.相像的,十分相似的8.antique adj.古老的9.apparent adj.显而易见的10.authentic adj.真实的11.automatic adj.无意识的;自动的12.bright adj.聪明的13.bored adj.烦闷的,无聊的14.brief adj.简短的;短暂的15.capable adj.有能力的;有才能的16.cautious adj.谨慎的17.classic adj.经典的;一流的18.classical adj.古典的19.clumsy adj.笨拙的petent adj.能胜任的plex adj.复杂的petent adj.称职的23.considerate adj.考虑周到的24.cooperative adj.有合作精神的25.critical adj.批判性的;挑剔的26.deadly adj.致命的27.diligent adj.勤勉的28.demanding adj.要求高的29.devoted adj.忠诚的30.determined adj. 坚定的31.dull adj.枯燥无味的32.efficient adj.有效率的33.elegant adj.优雅的;文雅的34.energetic adj.精力充沛的35.easy-going 好相处的36.emotional adj.情绪化的37.enthusiastic adj.热情的38.essential adj.必要的39.faithful adj.忠诚的40.fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的41.firm adj.强有力的;坚定的42.forgetful adj.健忘的43.fragile adj.易碎的;脆弱的44.frank adj.坦率的45.generous adj.慷慨的,大方的46.gentle adj.温和的47.grand adj.壮丽的;宏伟的48.greedy adj.贪婪的49.handy adj.易使用的;便利的50.humorous adj.幽默的51.mean adj.吝啬的;刻薄的d adj.轻微的;温和的53.modest adj.谦虚的,谦逊的54.narrow adj.狭隘的;勉强的55.noble adj.崇高的56.novel adj.新颖的57.objective adj.客观的58.optimistic adj.乐观的59.outstanding adj.杰出的60.passionate adj.充满热情的61.passive adj.被动的;消极的62.pessimistic adj.悲观的63.realistic adj.现实的64.reliable adj.可信赖的65.responsible adj.负责的66.rough adj.粗野的;粗糙的67.selfish adj.自私的68.sincere adj.真诚的69.stable adj.稳固的,稳定的70.still adj.静止的;寂静的71.stubborn adj.顽固的72.stupid adj.糊涂的;笨的73.thoughtful adj.深思的74.tough adj.严厉的;坚强的75.vain adj.徒劳的;自负的76.vivid adj.生动的;鲜明的77.voluntary adj.无偿的;自愿的三、职业、身份类词汇1.accountant n.会计2.agent n.代理人;代理商3.applicant n.申请人4.architect n.建筑师5.assistant n.助手6.authority n.当权者;当局7.candidate n.候选人8.captain n.船长;机长;队长9.chef n.厨师,主厨10.clerk n.职员11.coach n.教练12.colleague n.同事panion n.同伴,伙伴petitor n.竞争者15.director n.董事;导演16.editor n.编辑17.employee n.雇员;employer n.雇主18.fellow n.同事19.guide n.导游20.inspector n.视察员21.interviewee n.接受采访者;interviewer n.采访者;面试官22.judge n.法官;裁判wyer n.律师24.model n.模特25.official n.高级职员,官员26.partner n.合伙人27.pilot n.飞行员28.poet n.诗人29.principal n.首长;校长30.producer n.制片人31.programmer n.程序员32.receptionist n.接待员33.secretary n.秘书34.scholar n.学者35.superior n.上级,上司四、科技、发明类词汇1.access v.存取(计算机数据)2.assumption n.假定,假设3.breakthrough n.突破4.calculate v.计算,核算5.clone v.克隆6.cyberspace n.网络空间7.database n.数据库8.document n. 文件;文档 v. 记录;归档9.device n. 装置,器具10.density n.密度11.digital adj. 数码的;数字显示的;12.elementary adj.基本的13.evolution n.演变;进化14.electronic adj.电子的15.graph n.图表,曲线图16.high­tech adj.高科技的17.inescapable adj.不可避免的18.infinite adj.无限的19.inquiry n.探究;调查20.intelligence n.智力,智慧;artificial intelligence(AI)人工智能21.patent n.专利;专利证书22.hardware n.硬件23.illogical adj.不合逻辑的24.react with与……起化学反应25.sensor n.传感器26.specialized adj.专用的27.transplant v.& n.移植28.sensor n. 传感器,灵敏元件29.statistic data统计数据30.systematic adj.系统的31.transmit v.传送,传输32.wire n. 金属丝;电线;v. 布线;打电报;五、医疗、健康类词汇1.abuse v.滥用,谩骂2.cancer n.癌症3.cell n.细胞4.be addicted to对……上瘾5.break down(健康状况)垮掉6.depression n.抑郁7.disease n.疾病8.diagnose v.诊断9.epidemic n.流行病,传染病10.headache n.头疼11.heart attack 心脏病12.infect v.感染13.inject v.注射14.immune adj.免疫的15.nutrition n.营养16.obesity n.肥胖17.operation n.手术an n.器官anic adj.有机的20.potential n.潜质;潜力 adj.潜在的21.protein n.蛋白质22.psychologically adv.心理上23.recovery n.康复24.refresh v.使恢复精力25.surgeon n.外科医生26.symptom n.症状六、动作、行为类词汇1.abolish v.废除2.advance v.前进3.assessment n.评估;评定4.appoint v.委派,委任5.assign v.指派;委派6.ban n.禁令 v.禁止beat(=defeat) v.打败7.behave(=conduct) v.表现得体;表现8.believe v.相信9.bite v.咬10.blow v.吹;吹奏11.break v.打破12.burst v.猛冲13.burst into tears=burst out crying突然大哭起来14.burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然大笑起来15.catch sight of看见16.check vt.检查;查看17.collect v.搜集;采集mand/instruct v.命令19.consult v.查询,查阅20.convey v.传递21.convention n.协定,协议22.contrary to expectations和预期相反23.cover v.行走(一段路程)24.cope with(成功地)对付25.demand v.强烈要求 n.要求,需求26.discover v.发现27.destroy v.破坏28.donate v.捐赠29.examine vt.检查;测验30.estimate v.估计31.escape v.逃走32.expectation n.预料;期待33.explore v.探索34.find out查明35.flee v.逃离36.fetch v.(去)拿来37.gaze v.凝视38.glance v.匆匆一看39.glare v.怒目而视ern v.治理41.glimpse v.瞥见42.grin v.咧着嘴笑43.go over仔细检查44.kick v.踢45.knock v.敲46.hunt for搜寻47.handle v.处理;负责48.hit v.打击49.hold v.拿着;抓住50.hug v.拥抱51.look for(=seek)寻找52.look sb up and down上下打量某人53.look up抬头往上看y v.铺;放置ugh at嘲笑56.inspect vt.仔细检查;视察57.insist on坚决要求58.instruction n.指示;命令59.jog v.慢跑60.observe v.观察;注意到61.march v.行进62.manage v.经营,管理63.mock v.取笑,嘲弄64.regard v.把……视为65.resemble v.看起来像,像66.scan v.细看;审视;浏览67.skim v.略读68.spot v.看见,看出69.stare v.盯着看,凝视70.seize v.抓住;夺取71.stick v.戳,刺72.permission n.许可;批准73.position n.姿态,立场74.prevent v.阻止75.pace v.踱步76.request n.& v.要求,请求77.require v.要求78.search v.搜寻,搜查79.suppose v.假定;推断80.slide v.滑行81.slip v.悄悄疾行82.step v.迈步83.see sb off为某人送行84.sob v.抽噎85.take hold of抓住86.touch v.触摸87.uncover v.发现88.value v.给……估价89.witness v.目击;见证90.wander v.游荡91.wave v.招手92.wear v.穿,戴;蓄(发,须)93.whip v.鞭打94.wipe v.擦;消除95.weep v.哭泣96.wail v.号啕大哭七、回应、答复类词汇1.accept v.同意;接受2.admit v.承认3.advocate v.支持;提倡4.agree v.同意5.adopt v.采纳6.approve v.批准;同意7.account for 解释,说明8.address v.演讲9.advertise v.宣传(自己的事)10.announce v.宣布11.appeal v.呼吁;恳求12.argument n.争吵;辩论13.bargain v.讨价还价14.broadcast v.广播;传播15.be opposed to反对16.case n.理由,论据17.chat v.聊天18.claim v.宣称19.clarify v.阐明,澄清plain v.抱怨21.confirm v.确认;批准22.consider v.仔细考虑23.decision n.决定24.debate v.辩论25.declare v.宣布26.decline v.谢绝;拒绝27.describe v.描述28.disclose v.揭露;泄露29.discuss v.讨论30.direct v.指示31.do sb a favo(u)r帮助某人32.explain v.解释33.expose v.揭露34.favo(u)r n.赞同;偏爱;帮助;rm v.告知36.introduce v.介绍37.guarantee/promise v.保证38.object to 反对39.react vi.(对……)作出反应40.refuse v.拒绝41.respond v.回应42.reject v.拒绝接受43.reply v.回复44.state v.声明;陈述;说明45.make/come to/reach a decision作出决定46.mention v.提到47.publish v.公布48.pronounce v.发音;正式宣布49.reason v.推理,推断50.recognize v.承认51.remind v.提醒52.vow v.发誓53.repeat v.重说;重复54.whisper v.耳语55.warn sb of sth提醒某人某事八、获得、拥有类词汇1.accumulate v.积累2.achieve v.取得3.acquire v.获得4.acquisition n.获得;得到5.afford v.买得起6.attain v.获得7.contain v.含有;容纳8.earn v.挣得,赚得9.gain vt.获得;赢得10.obtain vt.获得,得到11.occupy v.占有;占据12.own(=possess) v.拥有13.reserve v.贮备14.share v.共有九、社会、文化类词汇1.achieve v.取得2.accelerate v.(使)加速,加快3.adapt v.改编;使适应4.allocate vt.分配5.assess v.评估;估算6.bachelor n.学士7.bankrupt adj.破产的8.biography n.传记9.boost v.提高;推动;使增长10.civilize v.使文明,开化edy n.喜剧pose v.创作,作曲prehension n.理解prise v.由……组成pulsory courses必修课16.concrete adj.具体的17.consciousness n.意识;观念18.coordination n.协调19.criterion n.标准20.cater for适合,满足需要21.celebrity n.名人22.critic n.批评家,评论家23.critically adv.批判性地24.depressed adj.萧条的25.distinction n.差别,区别26.distribute v.分发;散布27.discipline n.纪律28.emergence n.兴起29.fictional adj.虚构的30.financial squeeze财政困难31.flourish v.繁荣32.genuine adj.真的;真诚的33.heritage n.(文化)遗产34.illustrate v.阐明35.impose v.把……强加于36.indicate v.指出;象征;显示37.initiative n.倡议,新方案38.literature n.文学;文献,资料39.masterpiece n.杰作40.modify v.调整;修饰41.optional courses选修课42.original adj.首创的 n.原作43.pursuit n.追求;消遣44.restore v.恢复;归还45.setting n.环境,背景46.sponsor n.赞助者 v.赞助47.squeeze v.压榨48.subscribe v.订阅49.tragedy n.悲剧50.tend v.倾向51.thrive v.旺盛,繁荣十、生态、环保类词汇1.abandoned adj.废弃的2.alternative energy替代能源3.atmosphere n.大气4.be poisonous to对……有毒5.botany n.植物学6.climate change气候变化7.creature n.生物,动物8.die out灭绝9.ecological adj.生态(学)的10.endangered species濒危物种11.environmentally friendly环保的12.extinction n.灭绝,绝种13.preserve v.保护14.sustainable adj.可持续的15.chemical n.化学制品16.circumstance n.条件,环境17.dispose of丢弃18.garbage n.(生活)垃圾19.garbage sorting 垃圾分类20.punishment n.惩罚,处罚21.recycle v.再利用22.renewable adj.可再生的23.severe adj.十分严重的24.widespread adj.分布广的25.catastrophe n.灾难26.charity n.施舍;慈善机构27.crisis n.危机28.destructive adj.毁灭性的29.drought n.干旱,旱灾30.eruption n.(火山)爆发31.miserable adj.痛苦的32.stricken adj.遭受……的;受……之困的33.victim n.受害者34.volcanic adj.火山的35.welfare n.福利。

超实用高考英语复习:专题04 高频考点时态、语态及主谓一致与语法填空(原卷版)

超实用高考英语复习:专题04 高频考点时态、语态及主谓一致与语法填空(原卷版)

距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点一:动词时态1、技法巧图解2. 高考真题体验1、(2022年全国高考乙卷)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ______(address) the opening ceremony.2、(2022年全国高考甲卷)In the last five years. Cao ______ (walk) through 34 countries in sixcontinents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,3、(2022年全国新高考I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that______ (be)previously unprotected,4、(2022年全国新高考II卷)Henry ______ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He lookedup and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ______ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.5、(2021年新高考八省联考)It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on thePotomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 56.(prove)irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.6、(2021年新高考八省联考) After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 65.(sell)most of their furniture.7、(2021年全国高考甲卷)We 66.(hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job.8、(2021年新高考I卷)What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 61.(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.9、(2021年浙江高考)In cities, however, the gain 61.(be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI.10、(2020年海南高考)Because the number of possible topics68.(be)practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology.11、(2020年北京高考)Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He saysfood28.(play) a big role in his life.12、(2020年全国高考)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 63.(form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.13、(2020年浙江高考)By about 6000 BC,people 61.(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.14、(2020年浙江高考)changes began. New methods 65.(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.15、(2020年全国高考)they smiled and 66.(point) down the river.16、(2020年全国高考)China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61.(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.17、(2019·新课标II卷)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years18、(2019·新课标III卷)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___ (recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.19、(2019·新课标III卷)O n the last day of our week-long stay,we ___69___(invite)to attenda private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars20、(2019·新课标II卷)Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene___64___(declare) she had no plans __to retire__ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.在确定谓语动词的时态时,我们可从三个方面来进行判断:(1)、看句子中的时间状语或时间状语从句。

高考英语复习3500高频词汇讲解4讲义

高考英语复习3500高频词汇讲解4讲义

高考3500高频词汇讲解41、anxiety n.一、变形:复数:anxieties二、词义:焦虑,忧虑;切望,渴望;令人焦虑的事;挂念He has exhibited symptoms of anxiety and overwhelming worry.他表现出焦躁不安和过度忧虑的症状。

Many editorials express their anxieties about the economic chaos in the country.许多社论对该国经济的混乱状况表示忧虑。

三、派生词anxious adj. 焦虑的;担忧的;渴望的;急切的[比较级more anxious 最高级most anxious ]词组:1、anxious about 为……担心;对……着急So I’m not feeling anxious about anything I “have to” do.所以我不对任何“不得不”去做的事情感到焦虑。

2、anxious for 为…而焦虑Do not be anxious for things and not harm you have to know that you have now is you have an urgent want.不要为渴望得到没有东西而伤害你所拥有的,要知道你现在拥有的正是你曾迫切想得到的。

四、同义词辨析anxiety, worry 这些名词均含"焦虑,关心"之意。

anxiety : 指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。

worry : 侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。

2、anniversary n./adj.一、词义:1. n. 复数:anniversaries 周年纪念日Next year will be the 60th(序数词) anniversary of the repeal of Prohibition.明年将是禁酒令废除60周年。

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高频高考英语常见词区别复习(四)
56. considerable, considerate
considerable相当多的,可观的。

如:He met a considerable amount of trouble.(他遇到了许多麻烦。

)
considerate 考虑周到的,体谅的。

如:It was considerate of you not to trouble us.(你真体贴人,不打扰我们。

)
57. consistent, constant, continual, continuous
consistent一致的,符合的。

如:His action is always consistent with his words.
constant不断的,表示持续和惯常的重现,往往没有变化。

如:He attributes his health to his constant exercise.
continual频频的,不停的,时断时续,中间可有间歇。

如:Continual smoking is bad for health.
continuous不断延伸的,连续不断的,强调中间无间断。

如:Everything in the universe undergoes continuous development and change.
58. crack, crash
crack(使)破裂,砸开。

如:I can crack it, but I can’t break it. (我能把它弄裂,但不能把它弄破。

)
crash摔坏,坠毁。

如:The plane crashed shortly after the take-off.(飞机起飞不久就坠毁了。

)
59. crawl, creep
crawl多指蛇,虫类等身体沿地面或其他表面的动作。

如:There is an insect crawling up your back. (有一虫子正在你的背上往上爬。

)
creep多指哺乳动物或人等用四肢爬行的动物偷偷摸摸无声缓慢的前行动作。

如:They arrived late and crept into the classroom.(我们迟到了,便悄悄地溜进教室。

)
60. cure, treat
cure治愈,医治。

如:The medicine will cure of your disease.(这药能治好你的病。

) cure表示治好,treat只表示“给……治病”。

61. current, present
均可表“现在”,“目前”。

current强调在现阶段正在流行,通用,但不一定是最新的。

如:current English (当代英语)
present为常用词,指现在正在通用的,在时间上比current的范围更窄。

如:What’s your present address?(你现住址是哪里?)
62. custom, habit
均可表习惯。

custom为正式用词,多指社团或人们的习惯行为方式。

habit为常用词,多指个人因多次重复而形成做某事的趋势或意愿。

如:He has the bad habit of biting his nails.(他有咬手指的坏习惯。

)
63. damage, destroy, harm, ruin
均可表“破坏”,“损坏”。

damage一般指部分性的破坏,含可修复使用。

destroy指十分彻底的毁坏,破坏。

如:The whole city was destroyed in the earthquake.(地震中整个城市被毁了。

)
harm多指带来悲痛,产生恶果的伤害,可以是肉体的也可是精神的。

如:Doctors say
smoking harms our health.(医生说吸烟对身体有害。

)
ruin为正式用词,强调由于自然力或时间的作用而逐渐损坏,用于比喻时也指彻底毁坏名声,期望等。

如:She poured water all over my painting and ruined it. (她把水倒在画上,把它毁了。

)另外,ruin的复数形式ruins表“废墟”。

64. decrease, reduce
decrease多表示逐渐缩小。

如:The swelling decreased daily.(肿胀日渐消退。

)
reduce为常用词,使用范围较大,可指尺寸,数量,规模和程度等,也可指地位,经济状况。

如:He won’t reduce the rent of the house.(他不愿降低房租。

)
65. dependent, independent
dependent依赖的,依靠的(on, upon)。

如:Success is dependent on your hard work.
Independent 不依靠的,独立的(of)。

如:John was independent of his parents when he was still a child.。

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