英语作文常用连接词
英语作文链接词
英语作文链接词首先，我们来看一些用于衔接的链接词。
这些词语可以帮助我们在文章中连接相似或相关的内容，使得文章结构更加连贯。
例如：1. Furthermore（此外）。
2. Moreover（而且）。
3. In addition（另外）。
4. Additionally（此外）。
5. Besides（此外）。
6. Also（也）。
7. Likewise（同样）。
8. Similarly（同样地）。
9. Similarly,（同样地）。
10. Likewise,（同样地）。
接下来是一些用于表示转折的链接词。
这些词语可以帮助我们在文章中引入相反或对立的观点，从而使得文章更加充满层次感和逻辑性。
例如：1. However（然而）。
2. Nevertheless（然而）。
3. Nonetheless（尽管如此）。
4. On the other hand（另一方面）。
5. Conversely（相反地）。
6. Despite this（尽管如此）。
7. In contrast（相比之下）。
8. While（虽然）。
9. Although（尽管）。
10. Whereas（然而）。
然后是一些表示因果关系的链接词。
这些词语可以帮助我们在文章中表达原因和结果之间的关联，加强论述的逻辑性和连贯性。
例如：1. Therefore（因此）。
2. Thus（因此）。
3. Consequently（因此）。
4. As a result（结果）。
5. Hence（因此）。
6. Accordingly（相应地）。
7. So（所以）。
8. Because（因为）。
9. Since（因为）。
10. Due to（由于）。
接下来是一些用于举例的链接词。
这些词语可以帮助我们在文章中引入例子或证据，从而支撑论点并增强说服力。
例如：1. For example（例如）。
2. For instance（例如）。
3. Such as（比如）。
4. Including（包括）。
英语作文万能连接词
英语作文万能连接词1. Firstly, 首先: This is often used to introduce the first point or argument in your essay.2. Secondly, 其次: Use this to introduce the second point or argument.3. In addition, 此外: This is used to add extra information to what you have already said.4. Furthermore, 而且: Similar to "in addition," this adds more information or evidence to support your point.5. Moreover, 此外: Use this to emphasize that something is even more true or significant than what was previously stated.6. On the other hand, 另一方面: Use this to introduce a contrasting point or to present an alternative viewpoint.7. However, 然而: This is used to introduce a contrast or contradiction to what has been said previously.8. Nevertheless, 然而: Similar to "however," this word is used to introduce a contrast or concession.9. In contrast, 相比之下: Use this to show a difference between two things or ideas.10. Similarly, 同样: Use this to show that something is alike or similar to something else.11. Likewise, 同样: This is used to express that a statement or idea applies in the same way to another situation.12. In conclusion, 总之: This signals the end of your essay and summarizes the main points or arguments.13. To sum up, 总之: This is another way to signal the conclusion and summarize the main points.14. In summary, 总之: Use this to give a brief overview of the main points or arguments made in the essay.15. Therefore, 因此: This indicates a logical consequence or conclusion based on the points made in the essay.16. Consequently, 因此: Similar to "therefore," this word is used to show a cause-and-effect relationship.17. As a result, 因此: This is used to indicate the outcome or consequence of something that has been discussed.18. Nonetheless, 尽管如此: Use this to indicate that despite what has been said, something is still true or relevant.19. In the meantime, 与此同时: This is used to indicate that something is happening or should be done during the same time as something else.20. Additionally, 此外: Similar to "in addition," thisword is used to add more information or evidence to support your point.这些连接词可以帮助你在作文中更好地组织思路，使文章结构更加清晰，逻辑更加连贯。
英语作文常用连接词
英语作文常用连接词连接词在英语作文中起到连接和衔接句子、段落和观点的作用，使文章更加连贯和流畅。
以下是一些常用的连接词，可以帮助你在写作中更好地表达观点和逻辑关系。
1. 表示递进关系的连接词：Furthermore (此外)。
Moreover (而且)。
In addition (另外)。
Additionally (此外)。
What's more (更重要的是)。
Besides (除此之外)。
On top of that (除此之外)。
Not only... but also (不仅...而且)。
例句，I enjoy playing basketball. Furthermore, it helps me stay fit and healthy.2. 表示因果关系的连接词：Therefore (因此)。
Thus (因此)。
Consequently (因此)。
As a result (结果)。
Hence (因此)。
Due to (由于)。
Owing to (由于)。
Because of (因为)。
例句，She studied hard for the exam. As a result, she got an A+.3. 表示转折关系的连接词：However (然而)。
Nevertheless (然而)。
Nonetheless (尽管如此)。
On the other hand (另一方面)。
In contrast (相比之下)。
Despite (尽管)。
Although (虽然)。
Even though (尽管)。
例句，I was tired; however, I still managed to finish my homework.4. 表示举例关系的连接词：For example (例如)。
For instance (例如)。
Such as (比如)。
Like (像)。
Including (包括)。
英语作文中常用的连接词
英语作文中常用的连接词1.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个句子, 连词可以.) 以下是按照另外一种角度来概括启承转合启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 承First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What’s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that... Meanwhile...... 转But... Still, ...... But the problem is not so simple... There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However, ....... To our surprise,.......... Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately....... On the other hand, ....... Y et difference will be fo und and that is why I feel that........ Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think..... 合Above all, In brief, ........ Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........ All in all, ....... In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........ As a consequence, ......... In short, ......... As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........ In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, ..... On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........ To sum up, ..... In a word, ...... To summarize, ........英语高分作文常用连接词(1) 表层次:first, firstly to begin with further in the first place second, secondly tostart with still furthermore third, thirdly what’s more last but not the least also and then next besides and equally important too moreover besides in addition finally(2) 表转折:by contrast although though yet at the same time but despite the fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless (3) 表因果:therefore consequently because of for this reason thus hence due to owing to soaccordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way foras a result as a consequence(4) 表让步:still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all(5) 表递进:furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only…but also…too in addition(6) 表举例:for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate(7) 表解释:as a matter of fact, frankly speaking, in this case, namely, in other words(8) 表总结:in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize (9) 表强调:of course indeed surely as a matter of fact above all most important in particular that is to say certainly in fact anyway in this case naturally obviously no doubt actually clearly(10) 表比较:in comparison likewise however like similarly equally in the same way unlike(11) 表时间:after a while afterward next now again and then presently second as long as at last shortly simultaneously at length at that time since so far before earlier soon still eventually finally subsequently then formerly further thereafter until in the first place in the past until now when last meanwhile lately。
英语作文常用连接词
英语作文常用连接词(一) 连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, dueto …,owing to, thanks to等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
（三）注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) o ne hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型一.开头句型1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......4.As the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…二.衔接句型1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…6.For all that...对于这一切......In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…三.结尾句型1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好四.举例句型1.Let's take...to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.让我们以上面的图表为例来说明这一点.。
英语作文常用连接词新编
英语作文常用连接词(一)连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing t o,t h a n k s t o等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute 等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time （然而）等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like 等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, a b o v e a l l等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, b r i e f l y,i n b r i e f,t o s u m u p,i n a l l等。
（三）注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的a f f i r s t起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型一.开头句型far as ...is concerned 就……而言goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说...... the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...'s generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...'s likely that ... 这可能是因为...'s hardly that... 这是很难的......'s hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…'s far more important is that... 更重要的是…二.衔接句型case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...is often the case...由于通常情况下...stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…all that...对于这一切......In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，..., the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意... (that)...but(that)...不是，而是view of the present station.鉴于目前形势has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…三.结尾句型will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信… things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好四.举例句型's take...to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.让我们以上面的图表为例来说明这一点.。
常用英语作文连词短语大全
常用英语作文连词短语大全英文：First of all, when writing an essay, it's important to use a variety of linking words and phrases to connect ideas and make the writing flow smoothly. Here are some commonly used linking words and phrases in English:1. Firstly/First of all 首先。
2. In addition 此外。
3. Furthermore 而且。
4. Moreover 此外。
5. On the other hand 另一方面。
6. However 然而。
7. Nevertheless 然而。
8. In conclusion 总之。
9. To sum up 总之。
10. For example 例如。
11. In other words 换句话说。
12. In contrast 对比。
13. Similarly 同样地。
14. Likewise 同样地。
15. As a result 结果。
16. Therefore 因此。
17. Consequently 因此。
18. Nonetheless 尽管如此。
19. In the meantime 与此同时。
20. In the first place 首先。
Using these linking words and phrases can help to create a logical and cohesive essay. For example, when writing a compare and contrast essay, I can use "on the other hand" to introduce the opposing viewpoint, and then use "however" to show the contrast. This makes the essay more organized and easier to follow.中文：首先，在写作文时，使用各种连接词和短语来连接思想，使文章流畅是非常重要的。
英语作文常用连接词
英语作文常用连接词在英语写作中，连接词（linking words）扮演着一个非常重要的角色，能够有效地将句子、段落或篇章连接起来，使其更加连贯、流畅。
掌握常用的连接词是提高作文表达能力的重要一环。
本文将介绍英语作文中常用的连接词，供大家参考借鉴。
1. 表示因果关系（Cause and Effect）- because（因为）- as a result（结果）- therefore（因此）- consequently（所以）- thus（因此）- hence（因此）- due to（由于）- owing to（因为）- thanks to（得益于）- so that（以便）2. 表示对比关系（Contrast）- but（但是）- however（然而）- although（尽管）- whereas（然而）- on the other hand（另一方面）- in contrast（对比而言）3. 表示递进关系（Progression）- furthermore（而且）- moreover（此外）- additionally（另外）- besides（此外）- in addition（另外）4. 表示举例（Example）- for example（例如）- for instance（举例来说）- such as（例如）5. 表示总结（Summary）- in conclusion（总而言之）- to sum up（总结）- in a nutshell（简言之）6. 表示条件关系（Condition）- if（如果）- unless（除非）- in case（万一）- provided that（只要）7. 表示时间关系（Time）- first（首先）- secondly（其次）- then（然后）- next（接下来）- finally（最后）- during（在...期间）- while（当...时候）- as soon as（一...就...）- until（直到）8. 表示解释（Explanation）- in other words（换句话说）- that is to say（也就是说）9. 表示强调（Emphasis）- indeed（确实）- certainly（当然）- without a doubt（毫无疑问）10. 表示引导观点（Introduction）- in my opinion（在我看来）- personally（个人而言）- from my perspective（从我个人的角度来看）以上是英语作文常用的一些连接词，希望能对大家的英语写作有所帮助。
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E n g l i s h常用连接词1. 表示“先后次序关系”At this time:在那时, 在那段时间I'm afraid we have no vacancies at this time. 这个时间恐怕没有空房间了。
At this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候。
First of all 首先To begin/start with 首先,作为开始,起初Since then 其后,从此一直Following this 其次,接着At last:in the end; after much delay 最后，终于you've come back to me at last. 你终于回到我身边啦。
Finally / Eventually 最后,终于,完全地Next: 紧接在后的,次于的,接下去,然后Afterwards 然后 ,后来地Previously 事先,以前To the with 到与Preceding this 此之前Last but not least 最后但并非最不重要2. 表示“因果关系”Because/ For/ In that…/ Seeing…因为，由于多用于直接原因Because of this 正因为如此Being that 因为,作为该Since 因为，由于，既然Therefore/ And so…/ Thus/ Hence/ As a consequence / Accordingly / Consequently 因此，因而；所以As 既然如Duo to 双重原因For the reason that…为理由………In view of 由于,鉴于The reason seems to be obvious 原因似乎是显而易见的Another important factor/reason of 另外一个重要原因There are about…那从事于………For this reason 因为………理由As a result of this 由于这是……结果As a result/ In consequence 结果，因此So 所以, / So that…以便,以致Inevitably 必然发生的；不可避免的Under these conditions 在这些条件下Thereupon 于是3. 表示“转折关系”But 然而，不过，但是Even so / In spite of that 虽然如此,既然如此However/ Despite that/ 不管怎样Though 虽然，尽管Even though 既然纵使Independent of 不依赖……,独立于……Reckless of 就…鲁莽而言Regardless of 不管,不顾Yet 然而 ,但是And yet 可是But unless 但是,除非4. 表示“并列关系”And 和，与Also 也, 同样, 并且Too 另外；也,还As well as 也,又Either…O r…或者，要么（用来提出两个或更多选择中的前一个选择，而后一个选择用or 引出）Both and…俩者都5. (补充)递进关系：furthermore；而且,此外moreover；而且，加之，再者，更有甚者further；更远地，较远地In this way ；这样still；仍然，还,依旧not only...but also...；不但;不仅;不只…并且not...but...；…但不in addition (to)；另外additionally, 加之,又much more interesting, 更有趣more specifically, 更具体地说next, 接下去,然后besides；除…以外（还）；除…以外（不再）as far as... is concerned; 就…关注moreover；而且，加之，再者，更有甚者in other words；换句话说along this line of consideration；向着这个线去考虑on the one hand...，在一方面on the other hand...；在另一方面even；甚至,即使,更加,愈加as a poplar saying goes...；俗话说作为杨树…in order to do it...; 为了做到这一点…meanwhile；同时,其间at the same time；但是,然而,同时,一起accordingly；因此,所以,于是In the first place...，首先,从一开始in the second place...;在第二个地方equally important; 同样重要of even greater appeal. 甚至更大吸引力6. 比较关系：similarly; 也,同样,类似地,相似地in like manner, 同样地in comparison with；与…比较起来when compared with；较,把…与…相比,比得上,可与…相比compared with；把…与…相比,比得上,可与…相比when in fact...; 而实际上like...；像，相似，类似likewise；同样，亦,similarly important；同样重要apart from (doing)...；除…之外，撇开…不谈. 除了；若无，要不是... rather than...，除了；若无，要不是by doing so ；这样做both and...; 俩者都in the same way; 同样地not only...but (also).不但…而且7. 对照(不同点)：yet; 还,尚,仍然still; 仍然,依旧,还是for all of that; 尽管如此notwithstanding; 尽管如此,仍然,然而rather; 宁可，宁愿；最好neither ... nor; 俩者都不although; 但是,然而 ,尽管,虽然though; 但是,然而 ,尽管,虽然but; 但是however; 不管怎样,可是,不过something is just the other way around；事情刚刚相反yet; 还,仍然,已经conversely；相反地,颠倒地unlike；与…不像,与…不同,不同的,不相似的opposed to; (正)反对as opposed to ；相对于in contrast (to)；相比之下by way of；路经,途经,作为,当作,意在,为了on the contrary；(与此)相反,正相反different from this；异于…as opposed to this；与此相反nevertheless; 仍然,然而,不过,尽管如此,然而contrary to；和…相反,违反whereas；但是,而while；在…期间,虽然,然而but on the other hand.在另一方面8. 举例关系:for example；例如, 譬如for instance；例如,比如in this case; 既然这样namely；即，那就是as you know；如你所知you may as／say；你可能为/说as he explains；如他解释like；像such as；像,例如a case in point is...; 佐证,恰当的例子consider...；即，那就是in particular；尤其 ,特别including...；包括,包含for one thing...，首先,一则for another...；另…put it simply；简单地说stated roughly；在致as an illustration，作为一个例子I will say...；我将说a good example (of...)would be...；一个很好的例子…将…to detail this，这个细节I would like to...；我愿意,意欲It is interesting to note that...；这是值得注意的in this situation; 在这种情况下as proof; 作为证明take the case of; 采取案件take as example (something)；以范例(某物)as for; 至于,关于as regards；关于,至于as to；至于,关于,按着,根据according to; (表示依据)根据,按照on this occasion.在这场合9. 强调关系：in fact; 实际上,其实especially；尤其 ,特别particularly；尤其 ,特别moreover；两者,此外,而且naturally; 自然,当然what is more important；而且,此外更重要的是什么in reality；实际上事实上certainly; 无疑；确定地（用以表示说话者相信所言属实）of course; 当然,自然indeed; 的确,确实in particular；尤其 ,特别not to mention...；更不用说believe it or not；信不信由你undeniably; 不可否认other thing being equal；其它条件相的的事情it is certain／sure that...；可以肯定的是/确保to be strict; to be true；要严格,是真实的by definition; definitely; 根据定义,肯定undoubtedly; 无疑的；无可争辩的without a doubt; 无疑地in truth, in any event(不论怎样);without reservation(毫无保留地);obviously, 显而易见的；清楚的；自明的；明显的not only.. but(also...), 不但;不仅;不只…但both... and... 两者都10. 条件关系:if；如果,假如unless; 除非,如果不lest；(正式)免得，唯恐provided that；假如,设若if it is the case；如果是的话in this sense；在这个意义上once...；一旦…就…if possible；如果可能的话if necessary；如必要的话if so；假如这样的话if not all; 如果不是全部if anything.更可能的是,总之11. 归纳总结类：in other words；换句话说on the whole; 全部的；全体的；所有的；完整的，完全的in sum; 总而言之,大体上therefore；因此,为此,所以,故…,由此得出hence；因此，所以；由此in short；简而言之,总之in brief；简单地说,简而言之to sum up；总之,总而言之in conclusion; 最后,综上所述in summary；总的来说,归纳起来to conclude；最后(一句话)the conclusion can be drawn that...; 可以得出的结论是for this reason; 因为这些理由in short.简而言之,总之12. 地点关系：beyond; 在…的那一边，向…的那一边，远于，在…的前面opposite to; 对面adjacent to; 毗邻,相邻at the same place; 在同一地点there; 在那里；往那里；到那里over; 直接向上延伸的；在…的上方；在…的上空in the middle; 在中部,正忙于around; 在周围,在附近,到处,四周,大约,根据,以…为中心in front of; 在…前面,当着…的面in the distance; 在远处,在很远的那边farther; 更远地, 较远地, 再往前here and there; 在各处,零星分散地above; 在…正上面below; 在…下面,低于,在…背后at the right; 在正确的between; 在…之间,之中,on this side.大西洋的这一边13. 目的关系：with this object; 说完这个对象,与此对象for this purpose; 为此in order that; 为了in this way, 这样since; 自从；从那以后，此后so that; 以便, 结果, 以致,所以on that account; 由于这个[那个]缘故in case; 假使,免得,以防,也许,说不定with a view to; 为了,为的是for the same reason.为了同样的理由14 重申关系：in other words; 换句话说that is to say; 即,就是,换句话说,就是说,更确切地说as I have said; 正如我刚才所说的again; 现,又,此外,另一方面,反响,反应once again.再次15. 结果关系：accordingly; 照着,相应地,因此,所以,于是thus; 以此方式,如此,这样,其结果是,因此,于是consequently; 所以,因此hence; 从此时起,从此处,因此,所以therefore; 因此，因而；所以,故… ,由此得出thereupon; 因此,于是,立即,随即inevitably; 必然发生的；不可避免的under these conditions; 在这此条件下as a result; 结果,因此as a consequence; 因而,结果because; 因为because of; 因为,由于so that; 以便,结果,以致not only...but (also...); 不仅…但so... as to.所以…以16. 顺序关系：first; 第一second; 第二thirdly; 第三next; 紧如此在后面的,次于的then; 当时,那进,接着,于,然后,还有,而且,那么,因此at the outset(在开始时)，following this;在此这后,下述这个at this time; 在那时, 在那段时间now; 现在；此刻at this point; 在这一点上after; 在…以后afterward; 以后,过后,后来after this; 在这个之后subsequently; 其后,随后,接着lastly; 最后(一点)finally; 最后,终于,完全地consequently;所以,因此before this; 在这之前previously; 事先,以前preceding this; 在这之前的,在这个前面的simultaneously; 同时地concurrently(同时).17. 时间关系：at once; 立刻immediately; 立即,马上,直接地at length; 充分地,详尽地,最后,终于in the mean time; 同时meanwhile; 同时,其间,其时at the same time; 同时,一起,但是,然而in the end; 最后,结果then; 当时,那时,接着,于是,然后 ,还有,而且,那么,因此soon; 不久,即刻,马上,早,快,宁可,宁愿not long after; 不久以后later; 较晚地,后来at once;立刻at last; 终于finally; 最后,终于,完全地some time ago; 不久前at present; 目前,现在all of a sudden; 突然地,突如其来地,猛然地from this time on;从这时起from time to time; 不时,偶尔,间或since then; 其后,从此一直when; 什么时候,那时whenever; 每当,每次,在任何时候next point; 下一点a few minutes later; 几分钟后formerly; 以前,从前as; 在…期间,当…时候once; 曾经,昔时, 一次since; 自从…之后occasionally; 偶尔 ,间或in a moment; 一会儿,立刻,马上shortly; 不久,很快,不耐烦地,简慢地whereupon; 在这以后,然后,于是previously 事先,以前1)表层次:first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first placesecond,secondly, to start with, still, furthermorethird,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not leastalso, and then, next, besidesand equally important too moreoverbesides in addtion finally2 ) 表转折；adv. 虽然, 尽管，然而/可是althou gh虽然/ 尽管/然而/可是，though虽然/尽管/然而不过，yet，at the same time 尽管如此/同时，but，even so 虽然如此；nevertheless尽管如此/不过/ 仍然conj. 然而, 不过，even though for all that，notwithstanding，on the contrary正相反，quite/just the contrary 恰巧相反in contrast与此相反, 相比之下，by contrast adv. 相反/相比之下，however，in spite of doing/n.，despite the fact that 尽管,虽然，on the other hand另一方面，otherwise adv. 否则, 不同地, 在不同方面，instead of adv. 代替, 反而，still adv. 更, 仍然, 静止地，regardless adv. 不顾3 ) 表因果；Therfore，consequently 因此, 所以，because of ，for the reason ，thus ，hence，due to，owing to，so，accordingly，thanks to 由于, 归功于，on this account 为了这个缘故(因此, 于是)，since，as，in this way，for，as a result ，as a consequence结果4）表让步：Still，nevertheless，in spite of，all the same to无所谓, 对 ... 说来都一样，of course当然，despite，even so虽然如此，after all adv. 毕竟, 到底, 终究5)表递近：Furthermore adv. 而且, 此外; moreover adv. 此外, 而且; likewise adv. 同样地, 此外, （表示感觉相同）我也是; what is more而且此外, 更有甚者; besides adv. 此外, 也; also; not only...but also... ; too adv. 也, 太, 而且, 很;in addition adv. 另外, 此外6)表举例：for example, for instance例如, 以…为例, for one thing首先, 一则; that is 就是说, 即; illustrate v. 举例说明; as an illustration, a case in point7)表解释：as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namelyin other words8)表总结：in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize。