英语作文中常用连接词和短语.doc
高考英语作文常用连接词
高考英语作文常用连接词一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at present 现在；当今 at first 最初 recently 最近 first（ly）第一in the beginning 起初 to begin with 首先；第一一方面 first of all 首先；第一in the first place 首先；第一 currently 目前；最后 lately 最近 presently 现在；此刻 in general 一般说来 generally speaking 一般地说 on the whole 总的来说one the one hand…（on the other hand） for one thing… for another thing （二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after a few days 几天以后 after a while过了一会儿 after/after that/afterwards此后 therefore 因此；结果 thus 因此for example 例如 for instance 例如 such as 正如 besides 此外 in addition 此外 in addition to…除…之外 Besides 而且此外 moreover 而且，此外 what is more 而且；此外 what’s worse 更糟糕的是also/too 并且，又 for this purpose 为了这个目的 from now on 从此 secondly 第二；第二点 secondly 第二 third 第三；第三点 thirdly 第三 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地 in other words 换句话说 in particular 特别（地） soon 不久still 仍然 by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后 indeed 的确by this time 此时 meanwhile 与此同时 at the same time 同时 in the same way 同样地then 然后 no doubt 无疑地 certainly 无疑地；当然地 obviously 明显地later 后来 of course当然 truly 事实上；真实地 particularly特别地 unlike …不像……；和……不同（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
(完整版)英语作文中的连接词和过渡词
英语作文的连接词和过渡词一) 作文连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
二）作文过渡词1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at t he age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以as a result (of) 结果because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏、由于for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in fact 事实上。
英语作文中常用连接词和短语
..一. 连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well a s…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, mea nwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）ti me, the minute等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, fo r instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, t o sum up, in all等。
二．过渡词1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候..as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat first，at last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以as a result (of) 结果because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏、由于for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上。
英语作文常用连接词(层次,因果等等)
英语作文常用连接词（层次、因果等等）一、表达层次关系的连接词1. （Firstly/First）：用于引出文章的第一个要点或论点。
例：Firstly, it is important to recognize thesignificance of education in our lives.2. （Secondly/Second）：用于引出文章的第二个要点或论点。
例：Secondly, we need to consider the environmentalimpact of our actions.3. 再次（Thirdly/Third）：用于引出文章的第三个要点或论点。
例：Thirdly, the government should invest more in public transportation.例：Finally, it is crucial to foster a sense of responsibility among citizens.二、表达因果关系的连接词1. 因为（Because）：表示直接原因。
例：Because of the heavy rain, the match was postponed.2. 所以（Therefore/Thus）：表示结果。
例：Therefore, it is essential to take immediate actionto reduce pollution.3. 由于（Since）：表示已知的原因。
4. 结果（As a result）：强调结果。
5. 导致（Lead to/Cause）：表示一个事件或行为导致的结果。
例：The increase in population leads to a higher demandfor housing.通过熟练运用这些连接词，你的英语作文将更具逻辑性和条理性，使读者更容易理解和跟随你的思路。
英语作文作文常用短语常用连接词高中英语
常用连接词1.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个句子, 连词可以.)以下是按照另外一种角度来概括启承转合启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......承First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What’s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that... Meanwhile......转But... Still, ...... But the problem is not so simple... There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However, ....... To our surprise,.......... Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately....... On the other hand, ....... Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........ Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....合Above all, In brief, ........ Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........ All in all, ....... In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........ As a consequence, ......... In short, ......... As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........ In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, ..... On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........ To sum up, ..... In a word, ...... To summarize, ........英语作文写作常用短语及句子1、常用与开头的短语、句式（1）with the （rapidly）growing popularity of （computers/private cars）in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed。
英语作文常用连接词
英语作文常用连接词连接词在英语作文中起到连接和衔接句子、段落和观点的作用，使文章更加连贯和流畅。
以下是一些常用的连接词，可以帮助你在写作中更好地表达观点和逻辑关系。
1. 表示递进关系的连接词：Furthermore (此外)。
Moreover (而且)。
In addition (另外)。
Additionally (此外)。
What's more (更重要的是)。
Besides (除此之外)。
On top of that (除此之外)。
Not only... but also (不仅...而且)。
例句，I enjoy playing basketball. Furthermore, it helps me stay fit and healthy.2. 表示因果关系的连接词：Therefore (因此)。
Thus (因此)。
Consequently (因此)。
As a result (结果)。
Hence (因此)。
Due to (由于)。
Owing to (由于)。
Because of (因为)。
例句，She studied hard for the exam. As a result, she got an A+.3. 表示转折关系的连接词：However (然而)。
Nevertheless (然而)。
Nonetheless (尽管如此)。
On the other hand (另一方面)。
In contrast (相比之下)。
Despite (尽管)。
Although (虽然)。
Even though (尽管)。
例句，I was tired; however, I still managed to finish my homework.4. 表示举例关系的连接词：For example (例如)。
For instance (例如)。
Such as (比如)。
Like (像)。
Including (包括)。
英语作文里的连接词
英语作文里的连接词1. Furthermore。
Furthermore, it is important to note that the issue of climate change is not just a problem for future generations, but one that we are already experiencing the effects of. Furthermore, it is not just an environmental issue, but one that affects economic and social aspects of our lives as well.Furthermore, in order to effectively address climate change, it is necessary for individuals, governments, and corporations to all take action. This includes reducing carbon emissions, investing in renewable energy, and implementing policies that promote sustainability.Furthermore, we must also recognize thedisproportionate impact that climate change has on marginalized communities and work towards ensuring that our solutions are equitable and just.In conclusion, the issue of climate change is complex and multifaceted, but it is one that we cannot afford to ignore. Furthermore, it is up to all of us to take action and work towards a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.2. In addition。
高中英语作文常用的连接词
高中英语作文中常用的连接词一、表示强调indeed（确实）apparently（显然）of course（当然）after all（毕竟）significantly（显著地）especially（尤其）obviously（显然）clearly（清楚地）二、表示比较similarly（同样地）likewise（同样地）in the same way（以同样的方式）equally（同样地）三、表示对比on the contrary（相反）while（然而）on the other hand（另一方面）unlike（不像）instead（相反）but（但是）different from（与……不同）however（然而）nevertheless（尽管如此）otherwise（否则）四、表示列举for example（例如）for instance（例如）such as（例如）take...（以……为例）五、表示时间later（后来）next（接下来）then（然后）finally（最后）at last（最终）eventually（最终）meanwhile（与此同时）from now on（从现在开始）at the same time（同时）for the time being（目前）in the end（最后）immediately（立即）in the meantime（与此同时）recently（最近）soon（很快）now and then（偶尔）during（在……期间）nowadays（如今）since（自从）lately（最近）afterwards（之后）temporarily（暂时）earlier（早些时候）now（现在）after a while（过了一会儿）六、表示顺序first（首先）second（其次）third（再次）to begin with（首先）first of all（首先）in the first place（首先）last（最后）next（接下来）above all（最重要的是）last but not least（最后但同样重要的是）七、表示可能probably（可能）perhaps（也许）八、表示解释in other words（换句话说）as a matter of fact（事实上）that is（也就是说）namely（即）九、表示递进what is more（而且）in addition（此外）and（并且）besides（此外）also（也）furthermore（而且）too（也）moreover（此外）as well as（以及）additionally（另外）again（再次）although（虽然）in spite of（尽管）despite（尽管）even if（即使）even though（即使）though（虽然）十一、表示转折rather than（而不是）instead of（而不是）but（但是）yet（然而）unfortunately（不幸的是）十二、表示原因for this reason（因为这个原因）due to（由于）thanks to（多亏了）because（因为）because of（因为）as（因为）since（因为）owing to（由于）as a result（因此）thus（因此）hence（因此）so（因此）therefore（因此）accordingly（因此）consequently（因此）as a consequence（因此）十四、表示总结on the whole（总的来说）in conclusion（总之）in a word（总之）to sum up（总结起来）in brief（简而言之）in summary（总结）to conclude（总结）to summarize（总结）in short（简而言之）。
英语写作衔接词
英语写作衔接词一、表示递进关系1. Moreover（此外；而且）- 例句：The new policy will reduce pollution. Moreover, it will save energy.（新政策将减少污染。
它还将节约能源。
）2. Furthermore（此外；而且；再者）- 例句：She is intelligent. Furthermore, she is very hard - working.（她很聪明。
而且，她非常勤奋。
）3. In addition（另外；除此之外）- 例句：We need to buy some fruits. In addition, we should get some vegetables.（我们需要买些水果。
另外，我们应该买些蔬菜。
）4. What's more（更重要的是；而且）- 例句：The book is interesting. What's more, it is very educational.（这本书很有趣。
更重要的是，它很有教育意义。
）二、表示转折关系1. However（然而；可是）- 例句：He studied hard. However, he still failed the exam.（他学习很努力。
他仍然考试不及格。
）2. Nevertheless（然而；不过）- 例句：The weather was bad. Nevertheless, we went on with our journey.（天气很糟糕。
我们继续我们的旅程。
）3. On the contrary（正相反）- 例句：Some people think that money can buy happiness. On the contrary, I believe that true happiness comes from inner peace.（有些人认为金钱能买到幸福。
英语作文常用连接词
英语作文常用连接词(一) 连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, dueto …,owing to, thanks to等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
（三）注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) o ne hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型一.开头句型1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......4.As the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…二.衔接句型1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…6.For all that...对于这一切......In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…三.结尾句型1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好四.举例句型1.Let's take...to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.让我们以上面的图表为例来说明这一点.。
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一.连接词
（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词： either or ，neither nor, or, as well a
s , and, both and。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词： therefore, so, as a result, as the result
of ，because of, due to,owing to, thanks to 等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词： the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, mea nwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first （ second）ti me, the minute 等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词： yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the
other hand, however, at the same time （然而）等。
（ 5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, fo r instance, and so on, etc. and the like 等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词： not only but (also), what ，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all 等。
（ 7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, t o sum up, in all 等。
二．过渡词
1、表示时间的
af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后
later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after之后不久
finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终
at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近
since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿
after a while 一会儿afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点
immediately 立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时
earlier, until now 直到现在
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 当是个年轻人的时候
at the age of 在岁的时候
as early as 早的时候
as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯before, the other day 几天前early in the morning大清早after/before dark天黑后/前one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空的
to the right/left 朝右 /左 in
the middle of 在中 in the
front of 在前面 at the
bottom of 在底部 on top of
在⋯⋯的部 close to 靠近
next to 与⋯⋯相
over 垂直在上
above 在上方
around在周
before 在前
further on 再往前
3、表示列和序
first, second, third⋯finally firstly, secondly, thirdly⋯finally first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing ⋯ for another ⋯
at the same time
at first ， at last
4、表示列
for example例如：⋯⋯
namely即⋯⋯
for instance例如：⋯⋯on the rinht/left在右/左
in front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
on the edge of 在⋯⋯的上opposite to 与⋯⋯相 near to 在⋯⋯附近 under 垂直在下below 在下方
across在⋯⋯的另一
behind在后
against靠着、抵着
that is (to say) 也就是
such as 如⋯⋯
take ⋯ for example拿⋯⋯来
like 像⋯⋯
5、表示比或比
like 像unlike 不像similarly 同地in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 与⋯⋯相比on the contrary正相反while 而still=nevertheless然而
different from 与⋯⋯不同
on (the) one hand⋯ on the other hand一方面⋯⋯另一方面
in contrast with 与⋯⋯成比
6、表示增
and 而且both ⋯ and 不但⋯⋯而且
not only ⋯ but also 不但⋯⋯而且
as well as 不但⋯⋯而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition并且
apart from除了⋯⋯之外
what's more而且、更重要的
for another另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including包括
7、表示因果
because 因since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus so 所以as a result (of) 果because of=on account of 因thanks to 多、由于for this reason 由于个原因
if so 如果if not 如果不是
8、表示目的
for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that
in order that
9、表示让步
though/although
no matter+ 疑问句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though
10 、表示递进或强调
besides 况且what's more 更重要地是
thus 这样above all 首先
indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话particularly 特别地
11、表示转折
but 但是still 然而
however 然而while 而
12、表示总结
in a/one word简言之、一句话、总之
generally speaking一般说来
in short=in a few words简言之
in conclusion=lastly最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration
从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore因此thus 这样
as has been mentioned正如所提到的
it is quite clear that 很显然
there is no doubt that 毫无疑问
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 据我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary总之
13、表示转折话题
by the way 顺便说
I am afraid我恐怕
in my opinion依我看来
to tell the truth 说实话
to be honest诚实地说
in face 事实上。