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机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetal parts孔加工spot facingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothedspur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinionand rack蜗杆蜗轮wormand worm gear虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generationmethod定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorder determinant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量randomvariable排列组合permutation andcombination气体状态方程equation of state ofgas动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservation ofmechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape数模digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningand tempering磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration气压air pressurepneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rollingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuatingmotor铣床millingmachine钻床drill machine镗床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable LogicController PLC电火花加工electricspark machining电火花线切割加工electrical dischargewire - cutting相图phasediagram热处理heattreatment固态相变solid statephase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetal partsmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮直齿锥齿轮straightbevel gear运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionand rack蜗杆蜗轮worm andworm gear虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorder determinant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量random排列组合permutation andcombination气体状态方程equation of state ofgas动能kinetic energy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservation ofmechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape数模digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningand tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resourcedepartment 人力资源部productiondepartment生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler andstraightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=revitingmachine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistantmanager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager |=vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy sectionsupervisor =vicesection superisor副课长groupleader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, tohandle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to returnmaterial/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufactureprocedure制程deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良oxidation |\\'ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsidingdown抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education andtraining教育与训练proposalimprovement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=platepinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automaticscrewdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective productlabel不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsibledepartment负责单位pre-fixed finishingdate预定完成日approved by /checked by / preparedby核准/审核/承办PCE assemblyproduction schedulesheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production controlconfirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysissheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected orreworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product 半成品packing materials包材goodproduct/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defectiveproduct/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location 模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punchhead挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round piercepunch=die button圆冲子shape punch=dieinsert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrapchopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speedtransmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiplekeys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speedsteel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor;factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillatingfollower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact 保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard 表面质量系数superficial massfactor表面传热系数surfacecoefficient of heattransfer表面粗糙度surfaceroughness并联式组合combination inparallel并联机构parallelmechanism并联组合机构parallelcombined mechanism并行工程concurrentengineering并行设计concurreddesign, CD不平衡相位phaseangle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (orunbalance)不平衡量amount ofunbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wavegenerator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterizationdesign, PD残余应力residualstress操纵及控制装置operation controldevice槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Genevamechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differentialgear train差动螺旋机构differential screwmechanism差速器differential常用机构conventionalmechanism;mechanism incommon use车床lathe承载量系数bearingcapacity factor承载能力bearingcapacity成对安装pairedmounting尺寸系列dimensionseries齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendumcircle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendumcircle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gearboxes齿轮齿条机构pinionand rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter;pinion-shaped shapercutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbingcutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gearcoupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter;rack-shaped shapercutter齿形链、无声链silentchain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构toothratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincidentpoints重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmissionratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing;transmission gear传动系统drivensystem传动角transmissionangle传动轴transmissionshaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构seriescombined mechanism串级调速cascadespeed control创新innovationcreation创新设计creationdesign垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封liprubber seal磁流体轴承magneticfluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link,follower从动件平底宽度widthof flat-face从动件停歇followerdwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarsethread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器bandbrake单列轴承single rowbearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrustbearing单万向联轴节singleuniversal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalentspur gear; virtualgear当量齿数equivalentteeth number; virtualnumber of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficientof friction当量载荷equivalent刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam 等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom 定轴轮系ordinarygear train; gear trainwith fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematicalseal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamicviscosity动力润滑dynamiclubrication动平衡dynamicbalance动平衡机dynamicbalancing machine动态特性dynamiccharacteristics动态分析设计dynamicanalysis design动压力dynamicreaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverseparameters端面齿距transversecircular pitch端面齿廓transversetooth profile端面重合度transversecontact ratio端面模数transversemodule端面压力角transversepressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulatingstress对心滚子从动件radial(or in-line ) rollerfollower对心直动从动件radial(or in-line )对心移动从动件radialreciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank(or crank-slider)mechanism多列轴承multi-rowbearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor withseveral masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generatingplane法面normal plane法面参数normalparameters法面齿距normalcircular pitch法面模数normalmodule法面压力角normalpressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal toothprofile法向直廓蜗杆straightsided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedbackcombining反向运动学inverse( or backward)kinematics反转法kinematicinversion反正切Arctan范成法generating仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproofdevice飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment offlywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speedfluctuation非圆齿轮non-circulargear粉末合金powdermetallurgy分度线reference line;standard pitch line分度圆referencecircle; standard(cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角leadangle at referencecylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helixangle at referencecylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥referencecone; standard pitchcone分析法analyticalmethod封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compoundhinge复合式组合compoundcombining复合轮系compoundtrain复合平带compoundflat belt复合应力combinedstress复式螺旋机构Compound screwmechanism复杂机构complexmechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffnesscoefficient刚轮rigid circularspline钢丝软轴wire softshaft刚体导引机构bodyguidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse(shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigidcoupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominaldiameter高度系列height series功work工况系数applicationfactor工艺设计technological design工作循环图workingcycle diagram工作机构operationmechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears 功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia 惯性主失resultantvector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generationmechanism广义坐标generalizedcoordinate轨迹生成pathgeneration轨迹发生器pathgenerator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rollingbearing滚动轴承代号rollingbearing identificationcode滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle rollerbearing滚子roller滚子轴承rollerbearing滚子半径radius ofroller滚子从动件rollerfollower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器doubleroller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器functiongenerator函数生成functiongeneration含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oilconsumption耗油量系数oil赫兹公式H. Hertzequation合成弯矩resultantbending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultantmoment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeablegears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承slidingbearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroidhelicoids worm环形弹簧annularspring缓冲装置shocks;shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance ofrotors混合轮系compoundgear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electricalintegration systemdesign机构mechanism机构分析analysis ofmechanism机构平衡balance ofmechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design ofmechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch ofmechanism机构综合synthesis ofmechanism机构组成constitutionof mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematicinversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程techniqueprocess技术经济评价technicaland economicevaluation技术系统techniquesystem机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creationdesign, MCD机械系统设计mechanical systemdesign, MSD机械动力分析dynamicanalysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamicdesign of machinery机械动力学dynamicsof machinery机械的现代设计modern machinedesign机械系统mechanicalsystem机械利益mechanicaladvantage机械平衡balance ofmachinery机械手manipulator机械设计machinedesign; mechanicaldesign机械特性mechanicalbehavior机械调速mechanicalspeed governors机械效率mechanicalefficiency机械原理theory ofmachines andmechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speedfluctuation机械无级变速mechanical steplessspeed changes基础机构fundamentalmechanism基本额定寿命basicrating life基于实例设计case-baseddesign,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius ofbase circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressureangle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-returnmechanism急回特性quick-returncharacteristics急回系数advance-toreturn-time ratio急回运动quick-returnmotion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM 计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis 加速度曲线acceleration diagram 尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio 减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer 减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute 渐开线齿廓involuteprofile渐开线齿轮involutegear渐开线发生线generating line ofinvolute渐开线方程involuteequation渐开线函数involutefunction渐开线蜗杆involuteworm渐开线压力角pressureangle of involute渐开线花键involutespline简谐运动simpleharmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeatedstress交变载荷repeatedfluctuating load交叉带传动cross-beltdrive交错轴斜齿轮crossedhelical gears胶合scoring角加速度angularacceleration角速度angularvelocity角速比angularvelocity ratio角接触球轴承angularcontact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrustbearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radialbearing角接触轴承angularcontact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correctingplane接触应力contactstress接触式密封contactseal阶梯轴multi-diametershaft结构structure结构设计structuraldesign截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch;pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness onpitch circle节圆直径pitchdiameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch coneangle解析设计analyticaldesign紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalentradial load径向当量静载荷staticequivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radialload rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial loadtating径向接触轴承radialcontact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radialinternal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radialload factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passivedegree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹squarethreaded form锯齿形螺纹buttressthread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jawpositive-contactclutch绝对尺寸系数absolutedimensional factor绝对运动absolutemotion绝对速度absolutevelocity均衡装置loadbalancing mechanism抗压强度compressionstrength开口传动open-beltdrive开式链openkinematic chain开链机构open chainmechanism可靠度degree ofreliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatialmechanism空间连杆机构spatiallinkage空间凸轮机构spatialcam空间运动副spatialkinematic pair空间运动链spatialkinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘sequation离心力centrifugalforce离心应力centrifugalstress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugalseal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoreticalline of action隶属度membership力force力多边形forcepolygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (orforce-closed) cammechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment ofcouple连杆connecting rod,coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers 链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam 临界转速critical speed 六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw 螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment 马耳他机构Genevawheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltesecross脉动无级变速pulsating steplessspeed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulatingstress脉动载荷fluctuatingload铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinthseal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件pottedcomponent密封装置sealingarrangement面对面安装face-to-facearrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`slife cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modulardesign, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphologybox模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzyevaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology摩擦阻力frictionalresistance摩擦力矩frictionmoment摩擦系数coefficient offriction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear;scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objectivefunction耐腐蚀性corrosionresistance耐磨性wearresistance挠性机构mechanismwith flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (oranticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement,mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角workingpressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length ofline of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point;solidifying point扭转应力torsionstress扭矩moment oftorque扭簧helical torsionspring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ringseal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-likerotor抛物线运动parabolicmotion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatiguestrength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offsetdistance偏心率eccentricityratio偏心质量eccentricmass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offsetroller follower偏置尖底从动件offsetknife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crankmechanism拼接matching评价与决策evaluationand decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat beltdriving平底从动件flat-facefollower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力averagestress平均中径mean screwdiameter平均速度averagevelocity平衡balance平衡机balancingmachine平衡品质balancingquality平衡平面correctingplane平衡质量balancingmass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancingspeed平面副planar pair, flatpair平面机构planarmechanism平面运动副planarkinematic pair平面连杆机构planarlinkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planarcam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallelhelical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构othermechanism incommon use起动阶段startingperiod启动力矩startingtorque气动机构pneumaticmechanism奇异位置singularposition起始啮合点initialcontact , beginning ofcontact。
国民经济行业分类_(新)
国民经济行业分类（新）----------------------------------------------------------------------------1 范围1.1 本标准规定了我国经济活动的行业分类及代码。
1.2 本标准适用于在计划、统计、财政、税收、工商行政管理等国家宏观管理及部门管理中，对经济活动进行的行业分类。
2 术语和定义下列术语和定义适用于本标准。
2.1 行业 industry一个行业（或产业）是指从事相同性质的经济活动的所有单位的集合。
2.2 主要活动 principal activity当一个单位对外从事两种以上的经济活动时，主要活动是指占其单位增加值份额最大的一种活动。
[注]与主要活动相对应的是次要活动和辅助活动。
次要活动是指一个单位对外从事的所有经济活动中，除主要活动以外的经济活动。
辅助活动是指一个单位的全部活动中，不对外提供产品和劳务的活动。
辅助活动是为保证本单位主要活动和次要活动正常运转而进行的一种内部活动。
2.3 法人单位 corporate unit具备下列条件的单位为法人单位：—依法成立，有自己的名称、组织机构和场所，能够独立承担民事责任；—独立拥有和使用（或授权使用）资产，承担负债，有权与其他单位签定合同；—会计上独立核算，能够编制资产负债表。
2.4 产业活动单位 establishment产业活动单位是法人单位的附属单位。
产业活动单位应具备下列条件：—在一个场所从事一种或主要从事一种经济活动；—相对独立地组织生产、经营或业务活动；—能够掌握收入和支出等核算资料。
3 原则和规定3.1 划分行业的原则本标准采用经济活动的同质性原则划分国民经济行业。
即每一个行业类别都按照同一种经济活动的性质划分，而不是依据编制、会计制度或部门管理等划分。
3.2 行业分类的基本单位根据联合国《全部经济活动的国际标准产业分类》的划分原则，行业分类最理想的基本单位是产业活动单位。
各行业专业英语词汇--物控及材料管理类 (1)
中文 英文简称中文 英文简称物料清单 Bill Of Material BOM 制造、加工、制造业 manufacture 按单生产 Build To Order BTO 类别 sort按库存生产 Build To Stock BTS 包装 packing按单定制 Config To Order CTO 厂商 supplier/vendor 详细排产 Detail Scheduling DS 零件 component企业资源计划 Enterprise Resource Plan E RP 制造订单即工单 Manufacturing Order MO 成品 Finished Goods FG 主计划Master PlannerMP 工程计划 Factory Planner FP 物料需求计划 Meterial Requirement Plan MRP 料号 Part Number P/N 制造资源计划 Manufacturing Resource Plan MRP II批号 Lot Number L/N 部件编号 Part Number Part No 采购订单 Purchase Order PO 拒收 Reject REE 采购申请 Purchase Requirement PR 数量 Quantity QTY 生产计划 Production Plan双(对等) Pairs PRS 联想ERP 信息系统名称R3个(根,块等) Pieces PCs 供应商协同 Supplier Collaboration SC 卡通箱 Carton CTN 供应链管理 Supply Chain Management SCM 销售订单 Sales Order SO 采购定单 Purchasing Order PO 制造工单 Work Order WO 电子邮件 Electrical-Mail E-MAIL 物料控制Material Control MC 个人电脑 Personal Computer PC 物料清单 Bill Of Material BOM 准时生产 Just In Time JIT 批次 Lot批次大小 Lot Size 原材料 Raw Materila 批号 Lot No 安全库存 Safety Stock 商品名称Product Name产量production 品管七大手法 7 Quality Control Tools7QCTools 物料 materiel 库存 stock编号 number序号 sequence number 单据bill of document 存放区 depositary工装台存放区toolequipmentdeskdepositary, Fixture table area废弃物暂存区 castofftemporarydepositary , Crap area 垃圾箱存放区 dustbin depositary 小车存放区 dolly depositary, Trolley area,工具存放区 tool depositary 资料盒存放区data box depositary, Material box area静电敏感区static sensitive area不良品暂存区 inferior good temporarydepositary , Defectiveproduct area废弃物存放区castoff depositary , Crap area机箱配件存放区 computer chest fitting空纸箱、楦体区 empty paper box, last gooddepositary, Caseattachment areaarea ,Empty carton, buffer area外箱存放区outer chest depositary 消防器材存放区fire equipment depositary塑料袋存放区plastic bag depositary 铁皮柜存放区sheet iron chest depositary卡板存放区clip board depositary,Pallet area资料打印区data print area评测物料暂存区materiel estimating andtesting temporarydepositary Pilot-runmaterial area物料存放区materiel depositary标识牌存放区marker brand depositary,Sign area键盘及资料放置区keyboard and data placingarea工装物料存放区tool equipment materieldepositary, Fixturematerial area贵重物料柜存放区valuable materiel cabinetdepositary清洁工具存放区cleaner tool depositary 工装存放区tool equipment depositary物料机架暂存区materiel machine shelftemporary depositary包装空卡板存放区empty blocking boardpackaging depositary下批物料存放区next materiel depositary 扫描小车存放区scanning dolly depositary故障机架存放区exception mechanicaldepositary静电防护区static shelter area在线打印区online printing area 休息区rest area静电敏感区static sensitive area 收货区receiving space垃圾箱garbage chest 光驱compact disc read-only memory (cd-rom)物料盒materiel box 贵重库storehouse for valuable material转储单turnover-storing list 机箱Engine case物料存放台materiel deposi tarydesk鼠标mouse废弃物暂存箱astoff temporarydepositary叉车forklift truck待用物料spare materiel 充电器charger数据线、挡片data line, baffle board 传真facsimile硬盘hard disk 中央处理器central processing unit (CPU) 六合一six combination 主板mainboard软驱floppy drive 硬盘hard disk扫描仪Scanner 液晶显示器Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) 电源power supply 显示器Display电源线power cable 数据线Conductive cable风扇Fan 芯片Chip电池battery 晶片Wafer缓冲物料buffer material 显卡Display card物料柜materiel cabinet 键盘存放箱keyboard depositary chest不合格品inferior 备件库Spare part storehouse返线rework 研发库Research and develop the storehouse索赔库Claim storehouse 申请表application form操作员operator 考勤说明条attendence checking instruction slip收货人consignee 责任人owner内损internal defect 交接tie-in准时交货率output on time rate 领料parts picking安排Arrangements 派料kitting百分比percent 签名signture安排Arrangements 派料kitting百分比percent 签名signture最大限度的maximum 按文件作业work as WI最低限度minimum 葡萄图grape gragh标识markerABC分类法ABC Classification可用材料Available Material未完成订单Backlog可达到库存Available Inventory倒序计划Back Scheduling达到库存Available Stock欠交订单Back Order工时清单Bill of Labor现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory提货单Bill of Lading批号Batch Number物料清单Bill of Material批量生产Batch Production分库Branch Warehouse采购员Buyer能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning CRP保管费Carrying Cost 依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material保管费率Carrying Cost Rate急需零件Critical Part单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing周期盘点Cycle Counting调整日期Date Adjust交付日期Date Released有效日期Date Available发货日期Date to Pull修改日期Date Changed发料单Disbursement List结束日期Date Closed 派工单Dispatch List截止日期Date Due流水车间Flow Shop生产日期Date in Produced准时制生产Just-in-time JIT 库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust 看板Kanban作废日期Date Obsolete 检验标识Inspection ID需求日期Date Required 库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate收到日期Date Received 仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type交付日期Date Released 库存周转次数Inventory Turnover经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity EOQ发送订单Issue Order仓位代码Location Code 物料项目Item仓位备注Location Remarks 项目记录Item Record新仓位New Location批量编号Lot Number新仓库New Warehouse批量Lot Size制造资源计划Manufacturing ResourcePlanning MRP II按需订货Lot for Lot主生产计划Master Production Schedule MPS订单输入Order Entry 物料成本Material Cost 订货点Order Point 物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts 订货方针Order Policy物料需求计划Material RequirementsPlanning MRP订货备注Order Remarks零件Part 订货承诺Order Promising零件清单Part Bills 安全库存量Safety Stock零件编号Part Number 采购计划员Vendor Scheduler零件批次Part Lot采购计划法Vendor Scheduling反查Pegging 重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP领料/提货Picking 重排假设Rescheduling Assumption领料单Picking List 资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning 计划订单Planned Order 粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning工艺路线Routing不合格品inferior 备件库Spare part storehouse返线rework 研发库Research and develop the storehouse索赔库Claim storehouse 申请表application form操作员operator 考勤说明条attendence checking instruction slip收货人consignee 责任人owner内损internal defect 交接tie-in准时交货率output on time rate 领料parts picking 安排Arrangements 派料kitting百分比percent 签名signture最大限度的maximum 按文件作业work as WI最低限度minimum 葡萄图grape gragh标识marker。
机械行业常用术语英文对照
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧（螺丝）fixture 夹具（治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |’plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice sectionsuperisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move，to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |’skr＆aelig;pid｜报废scrape ..v.刮；削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation ｜' ksi’dei&＃61611;n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping—missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge（or jig）治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove（s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band—aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大（小）cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr（金属）flash（塑件）毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansionprojects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products，up-to—gradeproducts良品defective products，not up-to—gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place，to cutmaterial，to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed，feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied，up to grade合格not up to grade，not qualified不合格material change，stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise，modify修订to switch over to，switch-—-to throw ——over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking，reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog—mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping，press冲压punch press，dieing out press冲床uncoiler ＆strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack，shelf，stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue，cont。
国民经济行业分类简介
第二讲国民经济行业分类第一部分国家标准《国民经济行业分类》简介国民经济行业分类是划分全社会经济活动的基础性分类，是统计工作中使用范围最广、使用频率最高的分类标准，在统计数据的采集、处理、分析和国际比较上具有核心的地位，是确定经济普查的范围，处理和交换经济普查信息的重要基准。
基层普查工作人员应对这项标准的历史背景、主要内容、结构框架等作简要了解，以便更好地使用《国民经济行业分类》开展单位清查。
一、国民经济行业分类的历史沿革从新中国成立初期开始考证，最初的国民经济行业分类是按国民经济部门建立的分组目录，设置了工业部门、基本建设部门、农林水气部门、运输与邮电部门、商业公共饮食业与服务业部门、城市公用事业部门、科学与文教卫生部门、金融保险部门、国家机关和人民团体等9个大类。
1984年,由国家统计局、原国家标准局、原国家计委、财政部联合制定的《国民经济行业分类与代码》（GB4754-1984）是国民经济行业分类国家标准的最初版本。
1994年、2002年和2011年，国民经济行业分类国家标准历经三次修订，并已更名为《国民经济行业分类》。
随着我国产业的发展、完善和结构升级，国民经济行业分类对经济活动的归类也相应逐步完备和细致，从最初的9大部门行业，发展为20个行业门类。
[国民经济行业分类的历史沿革表]国民经济行业分类主要内容的历史变化二、国民经济行业分类的分类结构和编码国民经济行业分类采用线分类法和分层次编码方法，将国民经济行业划分为门类、大类、中类和小类四级，每个类别都按层次编制了代码。
门类用一个英文大写字母表示（如A、B、C、…）；大类用2位阿拉伯数字表示，中类用3位阿拉伯数字表示，前2位为大类代码，第3位为中类的本体码；小类用4位阿拉伯数字表示，前3位为中类代码，第4位为小类分类码。
行业分类的中类和小类，根据需要设立带有“其他”字样的收容项。
为了便于识别，原则上规定收容项的代码尾数为“9”。
当行业大类、中类不再细分时，代码补“0”直至第四位。
国民经济行业分类(GB-T4754-2002)(总表)
国民经济行业分类(GB/T 4754-2002)*1 范围1.1 本标准规定了我国经济活动的行业分类及代码。
1.2 本标准适用于在计划、统计、财政、税收、工商行政管理等国家宏观管理及部门管理中，对经济活动进行的行业分类。
2 术语和定义下列术语和定义适用于本标准。
2.1 行业 industry一个行业（或产业）是指从事相同性质的经济活动的所有单位的集合。
2.2 主要活动 principal activity当一个单位对外从事两种以上的经济活动时，主要活动是指占其单位增加值份额最大的一种活动。
[注]与主要活动相对应的是次要活动和辅助活动。
次要活动是指一个单位对外从事的所有经济活动中，除主要活动以外的经济活动。
辅助活动是指一个单位的全部活动中，不对外提供产品和劳务的活动。
辅助活动是为保证本单位主要活动和次要活动正常运转而进行的一种内部活动。
2.3 法人单位 corporate unit具备下列条件的单位为法人单位：—依法成立，有自己的名称、组织机构和场所，能够独立承担民事责任；—独立拥有和使用（或授权使用）资产，承担负债，有权与其他单位签定合同；—会计上独立核算，能够编制资产负债表。
2.4 产业活动单位establishment产业活动单位是法人单位的附属单位。
产业活动单位应具备下列条件：*注：本标准根据财政部办公厅《关于在会计决算工作中执行国家标准〈国民经济行业分类与代码〉(GB/T 4754-2002)的通知》（财办统〔2002〕22号）作了相应补充。
—在一个场所从事一种或主要从事一种经济活动；—相对独立地组织生产、经营或业务活动；—能够掌握收入和支出等核算资料。
3 原则和规定3.1 划分行业的原则本标准采用经济活动的同质性原则划分国民经济行业。
即每一个行业类别都按照同一种经济活动的性质划分，而不是依据编制、会计制度或部门管理等划分。
3.2行业分类的基本单位根据联合国《全部经济活动的国际标准产业分类》的划分原则，行业分类最理想的基本单位是产业活动单位。
零售行业英文专业单词
品类division库存积压overstocked products大类category临期expiration中类sub-category库存周转stock turnover硬百Bazaar增长increase软百softline或texitie下降decrease生鲜fresh food持平break even杂货grocery占比mix日化HBC=Health and Beauty Care家电appliance或electronics可比comparable=comp.熟食RTE=ready to eat同比total面包bakery预算budget面点chinese bakery目标target/goal单品item或sku毛利GP=gross profit=gross margin陈列implementation或display毛利率GP rate销售sales/turn over费用expenses招商区tenat area采购成本purchase cost加工区域processing area进价purchase price收银区域cashing area特价special offer货架gondola售价selling price花车/堆头podium会员价VIP price盘点stock count原进价original purchase price库存周转stock inventory最低进价lowest purchase price端架end-cap指标index挂钩hook单品sku=item标识系统signing system货源supply of goods=merchandise supplier缺货stockout=out of stock标准配置standard assortment指哪些商品是店里该有的资产asset供应商合作的问题problems existing in cooperating with supplier 加工设备processing equipment订货量ordering qty.退货return预估量estimation qty.或project qty.冰柜chiller实际销量actual sales volume清货clearance增加资源enlarge the merchandise supply 物流模式delivery mode参与竞争participate in the completition直送supplier devlier或direct delivery增加市场份额increase the market share配送DC delivery特殊陈列special display配送中心DC=delivery center广告位advertising space直通cross stock促销位promotion spaceNBB=never be beaten永不言败的单品，即价格在同行中最低陈列=陈列安排implementation=displayNBO=never be out永不缺货细化类别enter the categoriesLP lose prevention防损价格带price point缺货out of stock=stockout 加强经营能力，打击竞争对手enhance the operation ability to beat theopponents库存过高overstock商品的深度profundity of merchandise正常排面home area广度scope自采self-purchase规格size棚格图planogram=POG色系color换季seasan change敏感商品sensitive goods蔬果produce商品配置merchandise assortment水产seafood品牌的引进introduction of new brands 业态总监format director达到我们需要的效果to achieve the effect we want 区总district manager火车头商品hero item店长store manager主推单品main item副总division manager到货率in stock rate处长department manager阶段phase课长supervisor员工staff促销员SPG或promoterDM=Direct mail,海报商品或是说快讯商品同比年报YOY(year of year) report旗舰店flagship store水标water tag防盗扣security tag签呈petition精品柜=烟酒柜cigarette&wine cabinet 陈列道具fixtures存包柜locker客单价basket size损耗shrinkage。
国民经济行业分类与代码 (GBT 4754-2002) BCD部分中英文对照
行业类别行业代码名称enB06Mining and Washing of CoalB0610Mining and washing of bituminous coal and anthraciteB0620Mining and washing of ligniteB0690Mining and washing of Other coalB07Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas B0710Oil and gas extractionB0790Service activities related to oil and gas exploitationB08Mining and Processing of Ferrous Metal OresB0810Rail kuangcaixuanB0890Other ferrous metal ore miningB09Mining and Processing of Non-Ferrous Metal Ores B0911Mining and Proessing of Copper OresB0912Mining and Proessing of Lead and Zinc OresB0913Mining and Proessing of Nickel and Cobalt Ores B0914Mining and Proessing of Tin OresB0915Mining and Proessing of Antimony OresB0916Mining and Proessing of Aluminum OresB0917Magnesite acquisitionB0919Other commonly used nonferrous metal ore mining B0921Mining and Proessing of Gold OresB0922Silver acquisitionB0929Other precious metal miningB0931Mining and Proessing of Tungsten and Molybdenum OresB0932Mining and Proessing of Rare Earth Metal Ores B0933Radioactive metal ore miningB0939Mining and dressing of other rare metalsB10Mining and Processing of Nonmetal OresB1011Limestone, gypsum miningB1012Building decoration stone miningB1013Refractory earth and stone miningB1019Clay and other sand and stone miningB1020Chemical ore extractionB1030saltB1091Asbestos, mica ore miningB1092Mining and Processing of Graphite and talc Ores B1093Gem, jade miningB1099Other non-metallic mineral oresB11Mining of Other OresB1100Other miningC13Processing of Food from Agricultural Products C1310Grain grindingC1320Feed processingC1331Vegetable oil processingC1332Non-edible vegetable oil processingC1340sugarC1351Livestock and poultry slaughteringC1352Meat products and by-products processingC1361Frozen aquatic products processingC1362Minced fish products and aquatic products dry curing processingC1363Aquatic feed manufacturingC1364Fish oil extraction and product manufacturing C1369Other aquatic products processingC1370Vegetable, fruit and nut processingC1391Starch and starch products manufacturingC1392Bean products manufacturingC1393Egg processingC1399Other agricultural and sideline food processing not listedC14Manufacture of FoodsC1411Pastry, bread manufacturingC1419Manufacture biscuits and other baked goods C1421Candy, chocolate makingC1422Candied fruit productionC1431Rice, flour products manufacturingC1432Frozen food manufacturingC1439Instant noodles and other convenient food manufacturingC1440Liquid milk and dairy products manufacturing C1451Canned meat and poultryC1452Canned aquatic productsC1453Canned vegetables and fruitsC1459Other canned goods manufacturingC1461Monosodium glutamate manufacturingC1462Soy sauce, vinegar and similar products manufacturingC1469Other condiments, fermentation products manufacturingC1491Nutrition, health food manufacturingC1492Frozen beverage and edible ice manufacturingC1493Salt processingC1494Food and feed additive manufacturingC1499Other food manufacturing not listedC15Manufacture ofBeveragesC1510Alcohol manufacturingC1521Liquor manufacturingC1522Beer manufacturingC1523Yellow rice wine makingC1524winemakingC1529Other wine makingC1531Carbonated beverage manufacturingC1532Manufacture of drinking water in bottles (cans)C1533Fruit and vegetable juice and fruit and vegetable juice beverage manufacturingC1534Milk beverage and vegetable protein beverage manufacturingC1535Solid beverage manufacturingC1539Manufacture of tea and other soft drinks C1540Refined tea processingC16Manufacture of TobaccoC1610Tobacco is obtainedC1620Cigarette manufacturingC1690Other tobacco products processingC17Manufacture ofTextileC1711Cotton, chemical fiber textile processingC1712Cotton, chemical fiber printing and dyeing finishingC1721Top processingC1722woolenC1723Wool dyeing and finishingC1730Linen textileC1741Silk reeling processC1742Spun silk and silk processingC1743Screen printing and dyeing finishingC1751Cotton and chemical fiber products manufacturingC1752Woolen product manufacturingC1753Jute productionC1754Silk productionC1755Rope, rope, cable manufacturingC1756Textile belt and cord cloth manufacturing C1757Non - woven fabric manufacturingC1759Other textile products manufacturingC1761Cotton, chemical fiber knitwear and weaving manufacturingC1762Wool knitwear and weaving manufacturing C1763Silk knitwear and weaving manufacturing C1769Other knitwear and weaving manufacturingC18Manufacture of Textile Wearing Apparel,Footware and CapsC1810Textile and garment manufacturing C1820Textile fabric shoes manufacturing C1830hatC19Manufacture ofLeather, Fur, Feather and Related ProductsC1910Leather TanningC1921Leather shoesC1922Leather garment manufacturingC1923Suitcase, bag (bag) manufacturingC1924Leather gloves and leather decorative products manufacturingC1929Other leather products manufacturing C1931Fur TanningC1932Fur garment processingC1939Other fur products processingC1941Feather (down) processingC1942Feather (velvet) products processingC20Processing ofTimber, Manufacture ofWood,Bamboo, Rattan, Palm and Straw ProductsC2011Processing of Sawn Timber C2012Wood processingC2021Plywood manufacturingC2022Fiberboard manufacturing C2023Chipboard manufacturingC2029Other wood-based panels, materials manufacturingC2031Construction timber and wood components processingC2032Wood container manufacturingC2039Cork products and other wood products manufacturingC2040Bamboo, rattan, palm, grass products manufacturingC21Manufacture of FurnitureC2110Wood furniture manufacturingC2120Bamboo, rattan furniture manufacturingC2130Metal furniture manufacturingC2140Plastic furniture manufacturingC2190Other furniture manufacturingC22Manufacture ofPaper and Paper ProductsC2210Pulp manufacturingC2221Machine - made paper and board manufacturing C2222Handmade paperC2223Processing paper manufacturingC2231Manufacture of paper and cardboard containers C2239Other paper products manufacturingC23Printing,Reproduction of Recording MediaC2311Printing of books, newspapers and periodicals C2312This printC2319Packaging decoration and other printingC2320Binding and other printing servicesC2330Record media replicationC24Manufacture ofArticles For Culture, Education and Sport ActivitiesC2411Stationery manufacturingC2412The manufacture of penC2413Teaching model and teaching AIDS manufacturing C2414Ink, ink manufacturingC2419Manufacture of other cultural articlesC2421Ball manufacturingC2422Sports equipment and accessories manufacturing C2423Training fitness equipment manufacturingC2424Sports protective equipment manufacturingC2429Other sports goods manufacturingC2431Chinese musical instrument makingC2432Western musical instrument makingC2433Electronic musical instrument manufacturingC2439Other Musical Instruments and parts manufacturingC2440The toy manufacturingC2451Outdoor amusement park amusement equipment manufacturingC2452Recreation supplies and indoor recreation equipment manufacturingC25Processing of Petroleum, Coking, Processing of Nuclear FuelC2511Crude oil processing and petroleum products manufacturingC2512Artificial crude oil production C2520cokingC2530Nuclear fuel processingC26Manufacture of Raw Chemical Materials and Chemical ProductsC2611Manufacuture of Inorganic AcidC2612Inorganic alkali manufacturingC2613Manufacuture of Inorganic SaltC2614Organic chemical raw materials manufacturingC2619Other basic chemical raw materials manufacturingC2621Nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing C2622Phosphate fertilizer manufacturing C2623Potash productionC2624Compound fertilizer manufacturingC2625Organic fertilizer and microbial fertilizer manufacturingC2629Other fertilizer manufacturing C2631Chemical pesticide manufacturingC2632Biochemistry pesticide and microorganism pesticide manufactureC2641Manufacuture of CoatingC2642Ink and similar products manufacturing C2643Manufacuture of PaintC2644The dye manufacturingC2645Packing and similar products for sealingC2651Primary form of plastic and synthetic resin manufacturingC2652Synthetic rubber manufacturingC2653Manufacture of synthetic fiber monomersC2659Other synthetic materials manufacturingC2661Chemical reagents and auxiliaries manufacturing C2662Special chemical products manufacturingC2663Forest chemical products manufacturingC2664Explosives and pyrotechnic products manufacturingC2665Information chemical manufacturingC2666Manufacturing of special pharmaceutical materials for environmental pollution treatmentC2667gelatinizationC2669Other specialized chemical products manufacturingC2671Soap and synthetic detergent manufacturing C2672Cosmetics manufacturingC2673Oral cleaning products manufacturingC2674Spices, incense manufacturingC2679Other daily chemical products manufacturing C27Manufacture of MedicinesC2710Chemical raw drug manufacturingC2720Chemical preparation manufacturingC2730Processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piecesC2740Chinese patent medicine manufacturing C2750Veterinary medicine manufacturingC2760The manufacture of biological and biochemical productsC2770Health materials and medical supplies manufacturingC28Manufacture of Chemical FibersC2811Chemical fiber pulp manufacturingC2812Artificial fibers (cellulose fibers) are made C2821Nylon fiber manufacturingC2822Polyester fiber manufacturingC2823Acrylic fiber manufacturingC2824Vlon fiber manufacturingC2829Other synthetic fiber manufacturingC29Manufacture of RubberC2911Vehicle, aircraft and construction machinery tire manufacturingC2912Force tire manufacturingC2913Tire retreadC2920Rubber sheet, pipe, belt manufacturing C2930Rubber parts manufacturingC2940Recycled rubber manufacturingC2950Daily use and medical rubber products manufacturingC2960Rubber boots and shoes manufacturingC2990Other rubber products manufacturingC30Manufacture of PlasticsC3010Plastic film manufacturingC3020Plastic plate, pipe, profile manufacturingC3030Plastic silk, rope and woven goods manufacturingC3040Foam manufacturingC3050Plastic artificial leather, synthetic leather manufacturingC3060Plastic packaging and container manufacturing C3070Plastic parts manufacturingC3081Plastic shoe manufacturingC3082Daily use of plastic sundry goods manufacturing C3090Other plastic products manufacturingC31Manufacture of Non-metallic Mineral ProductsC3111Cement manufacturingC3112Made of lime and gypsumC3121Cement product manufacturingC3122Concrete structural components manufacturingC3123Asbestos cement products manufacturingC3124Light construction materials manufacturingC3129Other cement products manufacturingC3131Clay tile and building block manufacturingC3132Construction ceramics manufacturingC3133Stone for constructionC3134Waterproof building materials manufacturingC3135Insulation and sound insulation materials manufacturingC3139Other building materials manufacturing C3141Flat glass manufacturingC3142Technical glass products manufacturing C3143Optical glass manufacturingC3144glasswareC3145Daily use glass products and glass packaging containers manufacturingC3146Glass insulated container manufacturing C3147Glass fiber and products manufacturingC3148Glass fiber reinforced plastic products manufacturingC3149Other glass products manufacturingC3151Sanitary ceramics manufacturingC3152Special ceramic products manufacturing C3153Daily use ceramic products manufacturingC3159Garden, display art and other ceramic products manufacturingC3161Manufacture of asbestos products C3162Mica products manufacturingC3169Refractory ceramics and other refractory materials manufacturingC3191Graphite and carbon products manufacturingC3199Other non-metallic mineral products manufacturingC32Smelting and Pressing of Ferrous MetalsC3210ironmakingC3220steelmakingC3230Steel calenderingC3240Smelting of Ferro-alloyC33Smelting and Pressing of Non-ferrous MetalsC3311Smelting of CopperC3312Smelting of Lead and ZincC3313Smelting of Nickel and CobaltC3314Smelting of TinC3315Smelting of AntimonyC3316Aluminium smeltingC3317Smelting of MagnesiumC3319Smelting of other Non-ferrous MetalsC3321Smelting of GoldC3322Silver smeltingC3329Other precious metal smeltingC3331Smelting of Tungsten and MolybdenumC3332Rare earth smeltingC3339Smelting of other rare metalsC3340Nonferrous metal alloy manufacturingC3351Common non - ferrous metal rolling processing C3352Precious metal calenderingC3353Rare earth metal rolling processingC34Manufacture of Metal ProductsC3411Manufacture of Metal StructureC3412Metal door and window manufacturingC3421Cutting tool manufacturingC3422Hand tool makingC3423Agricultural and garden use metal tools manufacturingC3424Knife shears and similar daily metal tools manufacturingC3429Other metal tools manufacturing C3431Container manufacturingC3432Metal pressure vessel manufacturingC3433Metal packaging container manufacturingC3440Sisheng metal and its products manufacturingC3451Construction, furniture with metal parts manufacturingC3452Building decoration and plumbing parts manufacturingC3453Safety, fire metal products manufacturingC3459Other construction, safety with metal products manufacturingC3460Metal finishing and heat treatmentC3471Industrial production supporting enamel products manufacturingC3472Enamel sanitary ware manufacturingC3479Enamel daily necessities and other enamel products manufacturingC3481Metal kitchen conditioning and sanitary appliances manufacturingC3482Metal kitchen utensils and tableware manufacturingC3489Other daily use metal products manufacturingC3491Coinage and precious metal system laboratory supplies manufacturingC3499Manufacture of other unspecified metal products C35Manufacture of General Purpose MachineryC3511Boiler and auxiliary equipment manufacturingC3512Internal combustion engine and accessories manufacturingC3513Steam turbine and auxiliary machinery manufacturingC3514Turbine and auxiliary machinery manufacturing C3519Other prime mover manufacturingC3521Metal cutting machine tool manufacturingC3522Metal forming machine tool manufacturingC3523Casting machinery manufacturingC3524Metal cutting and welding equipment manufacturingC3525Machine tool accessory manufacturingC3529Other metal processing machinery manufacturing C3530Lifting transport equipment manufacturingC3541Pump and vacuum equipment manufacturingC3542Gas compression machinery manufacturingC3543Manufacture of valves and cocksC3544Hydraulic and pneumatic power machinery and components manufacturingC3551Bearing manufacturingC3552Gear, transmission and drive components manufacturingC3560Oven, furnace and electric furnace manufacturingC3571Fan, fan manufacturingC3572Gas and liquid separation and purification equipment manufacturingC3573Refrigeration, air conditioning equipment manufacturingC3574Pneumatic and electric tool manufacturingC3575Spray gun and similar equipment manufacturing C3576Packaging equipment manufacturingC3577Weighing apparatus manufacturingC3579Other general equipment manufacturingC3581Metal seals manufacturingC3582Manafacture of Fasteners and SpringC3583Machine parts processing and equipment repair C3589Other general parts manufacturingC3591Iron and steel casting manufacturingC3592Forging and powder metallurgy products manufacturingC36Manufacture of Special Purpose Machinery C3611Mining, quarrying equipment manufacturingC3612Oil drilling and production equipment manufacturingC3613Construction engineering machinery manufacturingC3614Construction materials production machinery manufacturingC3615Metallurgical equipment manufacturingC3621Refining, chemical production equipment manufacturingC3622Rubber processing equipment manufacturing C3623Plastic processing equipment manufacturing C3624Wood processing machinery manufacturingC3625Mould manufacturingC3629Other non-metal processing equipment manufacturingC3631Manufacturing of special equipment for food, beverage and tobacco industryC3632Agricultural and sideline food processing equipment manufacturingC3633Feed production equipment manufacturingC3641Pulping and papermaking equipment manufacturing C3642Printing equipment manufacturingC3643Daily chemical equipment manufacturingC3644Pharmaceutical equipment manufacturingC3645Lighting production equipment manufacturingC3646Glass, ceramics and enamel products production equipment manufacturingC3649Other daily necessities production equipment manufacturingC3651Textile equipment manufacturingC3652Leather, fur and its products processing equipment manufacturingC3653Sewing machine manufacturingC3659Other clothing processing special equipment manufacturingC3661Electrical machinery special equipment manufacturingC3662Electronic industry special equipment manufacturingC3663Weapons and ammunition manufacturingC3669Manufacturing of aviation, aerospace and other special equipmentC3671Tractor manufacturingC3672Mechanized agriculture and gardening machinery and tools manufacturingC3673Yinglin and bamboo cutting machinery manufacturingC3674Animal husbandry machinery manufacturing C3675Fishery machinery manufacturingC3676Agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery machinery parts manufacturingC3679Other agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery machinery manufacturing and mechanical repairC3681Medical diagnosis, monitoring and treatment equipment manufacturingC3682Dental equipment and appliances manufacturingC3683Laboratory and medical disinfection equipment and equipment manufacturingC3684Medical, surgical and veterinary equipment manufacturingC3685Mechanical treatment and ward care equipment manufacturingC3686Artificial limbs, artificial organs and implants (intercalation) into the equipment manufacturingC3689Other medical equipment and equipment manufacturingC3691Manufacturing of special equipment for environmental pollution prevention and controlC3692Manufacture of special equipment for geological explorationC3693Postal machinery and equipment manufacturingC3694Manufacturing of special equipment for commerce, catering and service industriesC3695Social and public safety equipment and equipment manufacturingC3696Traffic safety and control equipment manufacturingC3697Water resources dedicated machinery manufacturingC3699Other special equipment manufacturingC37Manufacture of Transport EquipmentC3711Railway rolling stock and emu manufacturingC3712Industrial and mining rail special vehicle manufacturingC3713Railway rolling stock parts manufacturingC3714Railway special equipment and equipment, accessories manufacturingC3719Other railway equipment manufacturing and equipment repairC3721Vehicle manufacturingC3722refitC3723The trolley manufacturingC3724Automobile body, trailer manufacturingC3725Auto parts and accessories manufacturingC3726Auto repairC3731Motorcycle complete vehicle manufacturingC3732Motorcycle parts and accessories manufacturingC3741Pedal bicycles and disabled people's vehicles manufacturingC3742Assist in bicycle manufacturing C3751Metal shipbuildingC3752Non-metallic shipbuildingC3753Construction and repair of recreational and sports boatsC3754Marine supporting equipment manufacturing C3755Repair and dismantle shipsC3759Manufacture of navigational AIDS and other floating devicesC3761Aircraft manufacturing and repair C3762Spacecraft manufacturingC3769Other aircraft manufacturingC3791Diving and underwater rescue equipment manufacturingC3792Traffic management with metal signs and facilities manufacturingC3799Other transportation equipment manufacturingC39Manufacture of Electrical Machinery and EquipmentC3911Generator and generator set manufacturing C3912Motor manufacturingC3919Micro motor and other motor manufacturingC3921Manufacture of transformers, rectifiers and inductorsC3922Capacitor and its supporting equipment manufacturingC3923Distribution switch control equipment manufacturingC3924Power electronic components manufacturingC3929Other transmission and distribution and control equipment manufacturingC3931Wire and cable manufacturingC3932Optical fiber, optical fiber manufacturing C3933Insulation manufacturingC3939Other electrical equipment manufacturingC3940Manafacture of BatteryC3951Household refrigeration electrical appliances manufacturingC3952Home air conditioner manufacturingC3953Household ventilation electrical appliance manufacturingC3954Household kitchen electrical appliances manufacturingC3955Household clean sanitation electric appliance manufactureC3956Household beauty, health electrical appliances manufacturingC3957Household electrical appliances special accessories manufacturingC3959Other household electrical appliances manufacturingC3961Manufacture of gas, solar and similar energy appliancesC3969Other non-electric household appliances manufacturingC3971Electric light source manufacturing C3972Manufacture of lighting fixturesC3979Lighting accessories and other lighting equipment manufacturingC3991Vehicle special lighting and electrical signal equipment equipment manufacturingC3999Other electrical and mechanical manufacturing not listedC40Manufacture of Communication Equipment, Computers and Other Electronic EquipmentC4011Communication transmission equipment manufacturingC4012Communication switching equipment manufacturing C4013Communication terminal equipment manufacturingC4014Mobile communication and terminal equipment manufacturingC4019Other communication equipment manufacturing C4020Radar and supporting equipment manufacturingC4031Radio and television program production and transmission equipment manufacturingC4032Radio and television reception equipment and equipment manufacturingC4039Application of television equipment and other radio and television equipment manufacturingC4041Electronic computer complete machine manufacturingC4042Computer network equipment manufacturing C4043Computer peripherals manufacturingC4051Manufacture of Electronic Components and componentsC4052Manufacture of Electronic Vacuum DeviceC4053Manufacture of Semiconductor Discrete Device C4059Manufacture of Integrated circuitC4061Electronic components and components manufacturingC4062PCB manufacturingC4071Home video equipment manufacturingC4072Home audio equipment manufacturingC4090Other electronic equipment manufacturingC41Manufacture of Measuring Instruments and Machinery for Cultural Activity and Office WorkC4111Industrial automatic control system device manufacturingC4112Electrical instrument manufacturingC4113Drawing, calculating and measuring instrument manufacturingC4114Experimental analysis instrument manufacturing C4115Test machine manufacturingC4119Supply instrumentation and other general instrument manufacturingC4121Manufacturing of special instruments for environmental monitoringC4122Automobile and other counting instrumentsC4123Manufacture of navigation, meteorological and oceanographic instrumentsC4124Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishing special instruments and meters manufacturingC4125Manufacture of special instruments for geological exploration and earthquakeC4126Teaching equipment manufacturingC4127Nuclear and nuclear radiation measurement equipment manufacturingC4128Electronic measurement instrument manufacturing C4129Manufacture of other special instrumentsC4130Manufacture of clocks and timing instrumentsC4141Optical instrument manufacturingC4142Glasses manufacturingC4151cinematographyC4152Slide and projection equipment manufacturingC4153Camera and equipment manufacturingC4154Copy and offset printing equipment manufacturingC4155Calculator and currency special equipment manufactureC4159Other culture, office machinery manufacturing C4190Manufacture and repair other instrumentsC42Manufacture of Artwork and Other Manufacturing C4211Sculpture handicraft manufacturingC4212Metal handicraft manufacturingC4213Lacquer crafts manufacturingC4214Flower painting handicraft manufacturingC4215Natural plant fiber weaving crafts manufacturingC4216Spinning embroidery crafts manufacturingC4217Carpet, tapestry manufacturingC4218The manufacture of jewelry and related articles C4219Other arts and crafts manufacturingC4221Mirror and similar products processingC4222Mane processing, brush making and cleaning tools manufacturingC4229Other daily necessities manufacturingC4230Coal productionC4240Nuclear radiation processingC4290Other manufacturing industries not listedC43Recyclingand Disposal of WasteC4310Processing of metal wastes and detritusC4320Manufacture of Optoelectronic Devices and Other Electronic DevicesD44Production and Supply of Electric Power and Heat PowerD4411Thermal powerD4412Hydroelectric powerD4413Nuclear power generationD4419Other energy generationD4420The power supplyD4430Thermal production and supplyD45Production and Supply of GasD4500Gas production and supply industry D46Production and Supply ofWaterD4610Production and supply of tap water D4620Sewage treatment and reuseD4690Other water treatment, utilization and distribution名称ch煤炭开采和洗选业烟煤和无烟煤的开采洗选褐煤的开采洗选其他煤炭采选石油和天然气开采业天然原油和天然气开采与石油和天然气开采有关的服务活动黑色金属矿采选业铁矿采选其他黑色金属矿采选有色金属矿采选业铜矿采选铅锌矿采选镍钴矿采选锡矿采选锑矿采选铝矿采选镁矿采选其他常用有色金属矿采选金矿采选银矿采选其他贵金属矿采选钨钼矿采选稀土金属矿采选放射性金属矿采选其他稀有金属矿采选非金属矿采选业石灰石、石膏开采建筑装饰用石开采耐火土石开采粘土及其他土砂石开采化学矿采选采盐石棉、云母矿采选石墨、滑石采选宝石、玉石开采其他非金属矿采选其他采矿业其他采矿业农副食品加工业谷物磨制饲料加工食用植物油加工非食用植物油加工制糖畜禽屠宰肉制品及副产品加工水产品冷冻加工鱼糜制品及水产品干腌制加工水产饲料制造鱼油提取及制品的制造其他水产品加工蔬菜、水果和坚果加工淀粉及淀粉制品的制造豆制品制造蛋品加工其他未列明的农副食品加工食品制造业糕点、面包制造饼干及其他焙烤食品制造糖果、巧克力制造蜜饯制作米、面制品制造速冻食品制造方便面及其他方便食品制造液体乳及乳制品制造肉、禽类罐头制造水产品罐头制造蔬菜、水果罐头制造其他罐头食品制造味精制造酱油、食醋及类似制品的制造其他调味品、发酵制品制造营养、保健食品制造冷冻饮品及食用冰制造盐加工食品及饲料添加剂制造其他未列明的食品制造饮料制造业酒精制造白酒制造啤酒制造黄酒制造葡萄酒制造其他酒制造碳酸饮料制造瓶（罐）装饮用水制造果菜汁及果菜汁饮料制造含乳饮料和植物蛋白饮料制造固体饮料制造茶饮料及其他软饮料制造精制茶加工烟草制品业烟叶复烤卷烟制造其他烟草制品加工纺织业棉、化纤纺织加工棉、化纤印染精加工毛条加工毛纺织毛染整精加工麻纺织缫丝加工绢纺和丝织加工丝印染精加工棉及化纤制品制造毛制品制造麻制品制造丝制品制造绳、索、缆的制造纺织带和帘子布制造无纺布制造其他纺织制成品制造棉、化纤针织品及编织品制造毛针织品及编织品制造丝针织品及编织品制造其他针织品及编织品制造纺织服装、鞋、帽制造业纺织服装制造纺织面料鞋的制造制帽皮革、毛皮、羽毛(绒)及其制品业皮革鞣制加工皮鞋制造皮革服装制造皮箱、包(袋)制造皮手套及皮装饰制品制造其他皮革制品制造毛皮鞣制加工毛皮服装加工其他毛皮制品加工羽毛(绒)加工羽毛(绒)制品加工木材加工及木、竹、藤、棕、草制品业锯材加工木片加工胶合板制造纤维板制造刨花板制造其他人造板、材制造建筑用木料及木材组件加工。