2018年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案
2018年四川省成都中考英语试卷
2018年四川省成都中考英语试卷一、听力（共18小题；计30分）1．（1分）Youre kin．I'm apy．2．（1分）A No，youcn't．Youewelcome．3．（1分）A．ood idea．Enjo yourslf．4．（1分）Iagree ith you．Goodlck．5．（1分）A．Oh，Ise．ure，' loveto．6．（5分）7．（1分）A．Bybs．O fot．8．（1分）A．Hepayed bsketbal．e went to te mois．9．（1分）Te ches lub．Th art lub．10．（1分）A．Gin．ane．11．（1分）A．At 1：3 m．At 11：3 p．12．（1分）Go to he cncet．Take an a．13．（1分）oring．Enjoable．14．（1分）Nse an patint．other anson．15．（1分）．In th ark．Athome．16．（1分）17．（5分）Whatste iter's worry？Sme kis．Wat problm ae youngpeo i the US facng？Whic group of peple has the orst alif kill？Wh does Chris Huges wea te sae lotes for mn ay？Becus hey are good at usn phones and cmes．Young peols oo livinhaits．Becauseh antus a washing achne．hy don' you eple learn ho o rea real map？Becasereal apsaren't ncssar owaday．Beause theyneedn't wih smar pones．Thecan'tstp orderin takeawa fod．They have o bsc life kils．Young oples weak liing bilites．ong pepes bad eatinghaits．18．（5分）*Bei a parent int ea．A paen needs o work and car forhe kds二、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）19．（1分）﹣Who s by playing socer ovr hre？﹣He is myclssmte，Li Pin．）A．a B．不填C．the 20．（1分）Iot u ly this morning mygradma at thaiprt．（）A．topck up B．pickig p C．pickeup21．（1分）A smie cos ，butgies mch，alwys eep siling!（）A．oething B．anyting C．nothig22．（1分）Wow…another gift! Wht' inthex？﹣Im no e．It e apair ofspotsshoes．（）A．mut B．may C．wll23．（1分）﹣Sally I heard you're gig o Ameia．Will o st ther？﹣Two whleyears（）A．How son B．owoften C．How lng24．（1分）Yeterday，I the ubwy he whe Isuddenly fon ws on the rong ie）A．tok B．w taking C．hd taen25．（1分）How beautiful yoursi is!Culd yo pleatel me ？﹣Thnk．I bought i o Taob（）A．whereyu bouhtit B．wen you boughitC．why yu bouhtit26．（1分）Mry，doyou refer eekays or wekeds？﹣f oureweeday．Bease 'm on eekends．（）A．bsy B．muc usier C．the bsest27．（1分）﹣Is tis the new ictionay_____yougotyestera？﹣Yes．Nowi'svery conenientf e o looup words．）A．tat B．why C．wht28．（1分）e oening o the 2018 Wrl Cu in Rssia hsving．So after or Englih alet's goand atch it to relax urslves!（）A．Woul e held B．s heldC．ill beheld三、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）29．（10分）ally：Sall：Youshoul al toer and buy onfor er．Sally：Maye ha's y．Tina：best ienddesn't peakto me．Sall：Don't woy．Wh'sth matter？aly：Hello，this is lypeaking．i：Hi，Sally．It' ia here．on't know wa todo．Tina：Shelent me her pen，b lt I lostit．She s very ay．I prmied tobuy her a new n．na：No．Hw dd ithappen？E Wel，I don t thin i's aserious pblm．四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共2小题；计20分．A篇每小题10分；B篇每小题10分）30．（10分）n rent years，hee ar more cltural exchanes btwen erman nd Chna mst 40 Grman schols haveChiese classes．Ove 8，000 students studyn hia．esitution is e o China．Chinesetudntsare one o te foeign stunt groups in emn．A moden traitioal iteratioal．ummer auumn wnterA．write read knw．guets eacers artissA．rihst larest sallst31．（10分）Btisit alv or dead？" the boy sked9）．"Let's he oldady he said．"'l ask he wha Im hdig n my hndsO cours，she'll anser that I hve a birdThen Ilas her if thebird is alive or ea．If shsas the bird is deadthn I'l y hnds an let the rd fy way．fshe ays the bird i lie，I'll uikly it an sho her he dad bird．itway，she'l be"．Thr was nc a wise od ldy who lived on hll．Al the chlren usedto gondaskher questio．Se alagve them nswers．old lady thought or a momen andt relied，"It'sup toyo，mchild．Ifou' r kind enough，i'llbeaive"l he boys（10）r wer and got read to laugh at r．Wha' imy hands？" theltle boy asked．Wh，of course it ust b a bird，" hod ldy rplied．A．funy perfet impoleA．playith t oback home go ithhimA．pa atrick on akefriend with pa a vist toA．opn raise shaeA．ave fre kllA right wrng wie7）A．up dwn cross8）．questin ird resent（）．calmly woriely ecitdly（0）．listend to waied or thogt of五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）32．（10分）L Ha i ure foreine will laugh at his acent hen akingEnglsh．Li Hua tellfessor Le bout his woryProessr Lee：It's a gd question! Ths is a typical problmamongyu tuents．irt it's t peak Elis wihan accent．t shows w you are and where youe frm．nglish isnternatnal aguage．Enis speaerfro heS，the UK，Austalia，an South Africa ave diferentaccen．n fact，correcgrammar ad worchic ae much more imprtant．Seo，motfoeinersae friendly d wil nt lauh atou．S just rlax an eyoursefI alwas tell students，Don't be sh．Justtry! If you veacance，ake i．Finlly，ailure is thbes ache．Asthe sying ges "Failrei themothe of succes "Michael Joran，the gratestbasetball play oll tie found theecret to ucss．e sa，"I'vefaied r nd ver agan mylif．And that's why succeed"People romEnglis﹣seaking contries allhavth sme acc．Prfesor ee is tking wh roup of sdnt fom Yizho igh Shool．No Li Hua is sing queston andprossor Lee is aswering．orda never ave up in th face of ailuren illy hesuceded．六、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）33．（10分）It'a oodfactory．9ours．8 doars．5 dolas．at is TRUE accrdg t the pster？hours．11 hos．Wcan hav brekfastin Pizz Ma．Itsa suprmarke．0 dollrs．our．Two．What is iza Mn？Hown i Pizza Man open on ekens？Thre'sno pcial day on eekend．七、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）35．（1分）am c wrng for sre．haveto d the eseach fo the vey bgining．36．（1分）ll he p nhe flight 3U 8633fe thnkulfr th quck decision madey the lot．37．（1分）Te our i a vistothe iyland，so you ned't pay f the tickets．38．（1分）A ast，An o er shnssand ae u a speechin pubic．39．（1分）"Ae you sre you anr ut the prolem yoself？" Pter akedme in d．八、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）40．（10分）B：YeHes an enginee．Why doyu im？Tat amazing．Wh is he so in ucha bg twn？：I hink can introduesome f y friensto you．A：Thatould i．What bout ou，myfren？hydo o hav so few fiends in t tow？B I's probaly beause I'te （7）to Frank．nd y s busy，o Ihve no chance tomee （8）peple．A I fl strange．hreer I o，Iseepeole geet hm wmly．Hw lon has he been ieorgTown？A：（9）you cn shae something wih them yu shld kow tat tey a nevebe（10）h the friends aroudyou．B：He been eefor only ne ear，lstha half of he ime 'v stayed her．B：You're s knd．Thk u for youradvice．九、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）41．（10分）Wth th tring线n hand，the on sarted thekite o，thekite ws high up in the sky．Afer a while thesn sid "Fathe，it sems tht te rg is stoppin thekte fom flying higher．f we ct it，t will be fee ad fly ven highe．n w ct it？Thefather dd'tepy，b jst cut the rng offthe reel（线轴）．Sudenly，e kie begano whchmae te son mch happier．However，o his rrise，th ite as omg dw hey waitedorquite some time．，it fel ot he grass．Th son fel upse andsked，"Itout tt fter ctting the strin，th kte wol fy higher．hy di i fll own？"The fathersile ad sad，"Therle of te string wa nt stoppng hekite romling hihr，hlpng t tay in the ky，becaus hekie（7）can t f p．y uing the string youhep te ke o up in the ight（8）．hn youcut the sring，t coulnot supporthe kie．but hoice colr drect fy high prtan insted it may qic slw）In our lfe we may sometime ee ike there arecertin hings tat ar holdig us bac soppig us fom gowing．Bu n fact，thes miht be hthingth suppt s（9）Wcan reallygro up an bcomesrnger byrealzng the（10）ofthese hins．十一、阅读表达（共2小题，计10分）42．（5分）ut hi rasesa question．hy found tht everyfaia xpreson is cnnectd t a cerain colr．Scentst from te Ohio Stae Unvrsty hve fnd tha eoe be to tl other pepe' emotionsaccordingto chnges n the colr of thei faces．ave you ever triedt hde your emoion（情感）fromsomn during cnvesatn？t's o lways easy ecuse te clor o your face may el th truth．T fiurethis out，scienits ad colo atterns to pitursof facstht showd n facial exressions They were al to tel the emoons 75 percn of ttime withut y difcuty．"e believe these color atrsare th resut o malchanges ibloodfow riggered（触发by the entra nervos（经ystem" Lead rsearcheAlex Mrinez id．E．Then，vlunteers wre asked to te what motio thfaces ee swin．It is shon that man eotons re inened y color on th fac．．Tis is why theree sm Cinese sayn that cnect emotions to thecooof one' fae．十二、书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作．（计15分）44．（15分）日中须写出当天一些感受日记应格确，语句顺，句式多样注：记应包含图中所有息词100左右．参考：城堡castl 蟹crab2018年四川省成都中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共18小题；计30分）1．（1分）Youre kin．I'm apy．【解答】略2．（1分）A No，youcn't．Youewelcome．【解答】略3．（1分）A．ood idea．Enjo yourslf．【解答】略4．（1分）Iagree ith you．Goodlck．【解答】略5．（1分）A．Oh，Ise．ure，' loveto．【解答】略6．（5分）略略略略略【解答】略7．（1分）A．Bybs．O fot．【解答】略8．（1分）A．Hepayed bsketbal．e went to te mois．【解答】略9．（1分）Te ches lub．Th art lub．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Gin．ane．【解答】略11．（1分）A．At 1：3 m．At 11：3 p．【解答】略12．（1分）Go to he cncet．Take an a．【解答】略13．（1分）oring．Enjoable．【解答】略14．（1分）Nse an patint．other anson．【解答】略15．（1分）．In th ark．Athome．【解答】略16．（1分）【解答】略17．（5分）Whatste iter's worry？Sme kis．Wat problm ae youngpeo i the US facng？Whic group of peple has the orst alif kill？Wh does Chris Huges wea te sae lotes for mn ay？Becus hey are good at usn phones and cmes．Young peols oo livinhaits．Becauseh antus a washing achne．hy don' you eple learn ho o rea real map？Becasereal apsaren't ncssar owaday．Beause theyneedn't wih smar pones．Thecan'tstp orderin takeawa fod．They have o bsc life kils．Young oples weak liing bilites．ong pepes bad eatinghaits．【解答】略18．（5分）*Bei a parent int ea．A paen needs o work and car forhe kds【解答】略二、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）19．（1分）﹣Who s by playing socer ovr hre？﹣He is myclssmte，Li Pin．）A．a B．不填C．the【解答】考查定冠词．句意"﹣﹣那边那个足球的男孩谁？﹣他我的班同学，LPing．"．里特指踢球的男．冠词the．故选：20．（1分）Iot u ly this morning mygradma at thaiprt．（）A．topck up B．pickig p C．pickeup【解答】根据I ot up erythi mornig my ganm at e airpot．可知这里用t引导的不定式语表的．故选：21．（1分）A smie cos ，butgies mch，alwys eep siling!（）A．oething B．anyting C．nothig【解答】根题意微笑不收分文，给予很，所以要保持微笑．结合选项，．某事B．何C．，知选C合题意．故选：22．（1分）Wow…another gift! Wht' inthex？﹣Im no e．It e apair ofspotsshoes．（）A．mut B．may C．wll【解答】考查情态动词．A必须B可能．将会．合语境"﹣﹣哇，又份礼！盒子里有什么﹣我不确定．它__一双动鞋"可知，示推测用may能．故选：23．（1分）﹣Sally I heard you're gig o Ameia．Will o st ther？﹣Two whleyears（）A．How son B．owoften C．How lng【解答】考查段AHowsoon指再过多，主要用来对示将的一段时间（：in anhour，i tw weeks 等）提问．Hw ften久一次，提问频度．C．ow og指多长间，主要来对一段时间（如：tree days our weeks 等提问．根据Two holears．知问一段时间，用Hw lo．故选：24．（1分）Yeterday，I the ubwy he whe Isuddenly fon ws on the rong ie）A．tok B．w taking C．hd taen【解答】据esterday，I the subay ho whe I suddenlyfound I ws on he wrong lie可知wen引导一般过时的时间，主句过去进行wer/wdong．故选：25．（1分）How beautiful yoursi is!Culd yo pleatel me ？﹣Thnk．I bought i o Taob（）A．whereyu bouhtit B．wen you boughitC．why yu bouhtit【解答】根据题干Howbeautiflur skrt is! ou you leas tell me ，知考宾语句，答语I bough io Tabao，可知回答的是地点，故用whr．故选：26．（1分）Mry，doyou refer eekays or wekeds？﹣f oureweeday．Bease 'm on eekends．（）A．bsy B．muc usier C．the bsest【解答】根据Mry，oyou prefe wekdays o ekend？﹣Of course weeay，可知周末工作日作比较，故用较级，much可以饰比级．结合句：丽，你喜欢工作日还是周末﹣当然是工作日因为在周末更忙．故选：27．（1分）﹣Is tis the new ictionay_____yougotyestera？﹣Yes．Nowi'svery conenientf e o looup words．）A．tat B．why C．wht【解答】根据题干Ihis tene ictionry _____ you got yesteray可知考查定语从的关词，先词dictionary，指物，at/who．故选：28．（1分）e oening o the 2018 Wrl Cu in Rssia hsving．So after or Englih alet's goand atch it to relax urslves!（）A．Woul e held B．s heldC．ill beheld【解答】考查被动态．A将来态的被动语态．B一般现在时的被动．C一般将来时态的被动语态结合语境"201届世界杯幕式将今晚在俄罗行，所以在我们的英语考试，让们去它松自．可知，考试后去看，表示来，应该一般将来态的动语．构是willbe+动过去分词．故选：三、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）29．（10分）ally：BSall：A Youshoul al toer and buy onfor er．Sally：Maye ha's y．Tina：best ienddesn't peakto me．Sall：Don't woy．Wh'sth matter？aly：Hello，this is lypeaking．i：Hi，Sally．It' ia here．E on't know wa todo．Tina：Shelent me her pen，b lt I lostit．She s very ay．I prmied tobuy her a new n．na：No．Hw dd ithappen？E Wel，I don t thin i's aserious pblm．【解答】3．E推理题．根据后句You shou tlo hrand buy one fr her．你应该和她谈谈给她买一个．可结合选项，应说我不认为这是一严重的．故．4 细节理题根据前Yushotalk t herand buy one for h．你应该和她谈谈给她买个．和后句Bu itdoesn't work但不起用知结合选项，应说我应给她买一个新的．故选D．2．细节推理题．根据后elent mehe en but lter I lost t．She was very anry．借的钢笔，但后来我它丢了她非常生．可知合选项，应说是怎发生的？故．5C 细推理题．据后句N．Mayta's why．没有．也许这就是原因．可知结选项应说你给新笔了吗？故选C．四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共2小题；计20分．A篇每小题10分；B篇每小题10分）30．（10分）n rent years，hee ar more cltural exchanes btwen erman nd Chna mst 40 Grman schols haveChiese classes．Ove 8，000 students studyn hia．esitution is e o China．Chinesetudntsare one o te B foeign stunt groups in emn．A moden traitioal iteratioal．ummer auumn wnterA．write read knw．guets eacers artissA．rihst larest sallst【解答】15：ACAB4．A考名词析．A；教师；艺；据Chiese sudens led thee foreignto soe plces of irest 中国的学生应是邀请这些客人有趣的地方，故答案A．2A 名词辨．A夏天；B天；C冬天根据前面ast Jly去年，是夏，所以是夏令营，故答案是A．．B 容辨析．A现代的；B统；C的；根据forein students m o China．I order toget close toinse culture外国生来国，应是学习中的统化，故答案是B．5．B 考容辨．A最有的；最大；C最小的；后面foreign student ous in Gemany 最大的学生团体在德，形量要用larg故案是B．31．（10分）Btisit alv or dead？" the boy sked9）B．"Let's C he oldady he said．"'l ask he wha Im hdig n my hndsO cours，she'll anser that I hve a birdThen Ilas her if thebird is alive or ea．If shsas the bird is deadthn I'l A y hnds an let the rd fy way．fshe ays the bird i lie，I'll uikly A it an sho her he dad bird．itway，she'l be C"．Thr was nc a wise od ldy who lived on hll．Al the chlren usedto gondaskher questio．Se alagve them B nswers．old lady thought or a momen andt relied，"It'sup toyo，mchild．Ifou' r kind enough，i'llbeaive"l he boys（10）A r wer and got read to laugh at r．Wha' imy hands？" theltle boy asked．Wh，of course it ust b a bird，" hod ldy rplied．A．funy perfet impoleA．playith t oback home go ithhimA．pa atrick on akefriend with pa a vist toA．opn raise shaeA．ave fre kllA right wrng wie7）A．up dwn cross8）．questin ird resent（）．calmly woriely ecitdly（0）．listend to waied or thogt of【解答】4A 考动词析．A打开B筹集提升；C摇；根let te bid fly awy让鸟飞走，应是张开手，答案是A．1﹣5：BCAC 6﹣10AB6．B 考查容词辨析．A的；B错的；C明的；据前面描，she1be知老太怎么回答都是错，答案B．7A 考词辨析上，B下；C穿过；根hl they alwent to te old lady's houe他们都去老太太家，应是到达上，答案是A．3．A 考短辨析．A捉弄；B朋；C拜访根据下I'l asker wht Im holdig in myans．Ofcur，h'laner that have a bird．Ten ll ask he i the rd is alive oread我会问她我里拿着么当然，她会回答说我有一只鸟．后我问这鸟是死是活．知是捉弄她，故答案是．1．查容词辨．A有趣的；B完美的；不礼貌；根据前Theewa nce a wis odldy wh ived on a il有一个聪明的老太太，后面应该给出完美的答案，答案是B．5．C考查动辨析．A；自；C；根据后show herthe dead bir展示死鸟，该是杀死，故答是C．10．B 查短语辨．A；等；C想起根据后面go ready t laugh her准她可知在她的答案，故答案是B．五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）32．（10分）L Ha i ure foreine will laugh at his acent hen akingEnglsh．ALi Hua tellfessor Le bout his wory BProessr Lee：It's a gd question! Ths is a typical problmamongyu tuents．irt it's t peak Elis wihan accent．t shows w you are and where youe frm．nglish is nternatnal aguage．Enis speaerfro heS，the UK，Austalia，an South Africa ave diferentaccen．n fact，correcgrammar ad worchic ae much more imprtant．Seo，motfoeinersae friendly d wil nt lauh atou．S just rlax an eyoursefI alwas tell students，Don't be sh．Justtry! If you veacance，ake i．Finlly，ailure is thbes ache．Asthe sying ges "Failrei themothe of succes "Michael Joran，the gratestbasetball play oll tie found theecret to ucss．e sa，"I'vefaied r nd ver agan mylif．And that's why succeed"People romEnglis﹣seaking contries allhavth sme acc．APrfesor ee is tking wh roup of sdnt fom Yizho igh Shool．No Li Hua is sing queston andprossor Lee is aswering．orda never ave up in th face of ailuren illy hesuceded．B【解答】．B 细节判断题．根据第四行句子ngsh isaninternational anguage Enlih peakers from theUS th K，Austraia，and SoutAfra al havedifferentacents．英语是一门国语自美国、英国、澳利亚南非的语使用者都有不同的口可知来自英语国家都有同样的是误的答为B．2．B 细节判断题．根第行子When hng t thAmericanriends，Im lways afi tospeaI flik tey will laugh atmy accent口）What canI d，Prfessor Le？我和国朋友出玩时候，我总是说话．我觉们会嘲我的口．我做什么，李教授？可知李华确信在说语时外国人会嘲笑他的口音是错误的，只是觉会嘲．故案为B．3．A 判．三行句子Fis，it's Ok to speak Englih withanaccet首先，带着口英是可以．Second，most forigners arefiendlyand willnot lghat you．二，大多数外人都很好不会嘲笑．Fally，falurei he bet techer．最后，失败是的师．知李教三点鼓励李华．故答案为．5．A 细节题．根据最子"Mchael Jordan，thegreates basketbll player ofall time，found theecettosucces．He sid，Ive faild over a ovr agan inmylife．And that s wI ucceed．尔•乔丹，有史以来最篮动员，发现了功的秘．他说："在我的生中，我一次又一次地失．这就是我成．丹从未在失面放弃，终他成功了故答案为A．六、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）33．（10分）It'a oodfactory．9ours．8 doars．5 dolas．at is TRUE accrdg t the pster？Ahours．11 hos．Wcan hav brekfastin Pizz Ma．Itsa suprmarke．0 dollrs．our．Two．What is iza Mn？CHown i Pizza Man open on ekens？BThre'sno pcial day on eekend．【解答】3．．推理判断．结合表中small Hawaii piza 是6美元，largeca是美，但是周三乐半价，故6+÷28，选B．1．．细节题．结hankyoufor dining at Pizza Ma可知是家餐馆，故．4B．细节理解．结途n mone no orry可知如没钱可以用银行卡和微信，故总三种付款式，故选B．5．C．细节理解，合价格表中最后一列special dy其有周末末不价故选C．七、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）35．（1分）am c ompletely wrng for sre．haveto d the eseach fo the vey bgining．【解答】根据a ﹣﹣wrog fo sr．I hav to doth esearc from the vrybegining，可知我完错了．我必须从一开始研究这修饰形容词用副词形式copletely，副词完全地．填completly．36．（1分）ll he p assengers nhe flight 3U 8633fe thnkulfr th quck decision madey the lot．【解答】根据All the p﹣n tefightU633fel hankul for th qickdcisionmdby hepilot可知3U8633航班上的所有乘都对行员作出的快速决定示感谢．这里all示部的，后面跟名词数形式．pasengr，名词乘客．故填assengrs．37．（1分）Te our i ncludes a vistothe iyland，so you ned't pay f the tickets．【解答】根据Thetou i﹣﹣a viit tothe Disneylnd，o yo nee'tpy for he tickets．可知这次旅游括参观迪斯尼园，所以你不门票单．这里叙述一件事，时态用一般现在时，主语是单谓语动词人称数形式，nce，动词，包．故填iclues．38．（1分）A ast，An o vercame er shnssand ae u a speechin pubic．【解答】根据At last．nn o﹣﹣her shyessand ga u peec in ublic，可最后，安妮了她的羞怯，在公开场合我们做了次演讲．从gave判句子用一般去，overom 动词服．故填vercae．39．（1分）"Ae you sre you anr ut the prolem yoself？" Pter akedme in d isbelief．【解答】根据"Are yousue yu can orout theproblem ousel？" Pee asked me in ，可知"你肯你己能解决这个问题吗？"彼怀疑地问我这里放n后面名词形式disbeef，不相信，怀疑．故填diselef．八、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）40．（10分）B：YeHes an enginee．Why doyu mention im？Tat amazing．Wh is he so popular in ucha bg twn？：I hink can introduesome f y friensto you．A：Thatould personality/character i．What bout ou，myfren？hydo o hav so few fiends in t tow？B I's probaly beause I'te （7）easily to Frank．nd y s busy，o Ihve no chance tomee （8）afford peple．A I fl strange．hreer I o，Iseepeole geet hm wmly．Hw lon has he been ieorgTown？A：（9）explain you cn shae something wih them yu shld kow tat tey a nevebe（10）opposite h the friends aroudyou．B：He been eefor only ne ear，lstha half of he ime 'v stayed her．B：You're s knd．Thk u for youradvice．【解答】1．metin查词意：你为什么提到他空格处为谓语且本句问句，故填动词原形．根据上文do yu knowthe youn an med Frank"知，A"提到"一个叫弗兰克年人，填mentio．8．mny/more 考查容词．句我很忙，所以没有机跟更（很）人见面．空格处定语，故词等．根据上文" And my work sbus"所说，为工作以没有机会见"很""更"人，故填mnymore．．afd考查动词．句意：如果有能力他会帮助何有困难的人．空格之前是态词，故填动词原．根据主句可知他帮助任何困是在自己"容许"情，故填affrd．6．explain 考查．意这就解释得通了．空之是情动，故填词原形根据上文"He valu t friendshi withohers"可知这""他欢迎的原因，故填explain．．poular考查形容词．句：在这么大的个城他为什么受欢？空格处为表语，被词修，故填形容．根据上文Wherevr I go，I eeeo gret himwarmly"可知，他很受欢迎"，故填ppular．4 esily考查副．句意：们惊的是，他总是在看似常的事情中发现幽默空格为状语，故填副词．根句子他部分可知，他能在平常中"很容易地"发现默点故asly．9．Though/Alhough 考查连及状语从．句意：尽管你能和他们分些东西…．逗号前后两个子，故用连词其接起．根据两的句意知们之间是让步关系，though 或althug让步状从句，故Thoug/ Athough．1 copard考查被动语态．句意：应知道，他们永远法和周围的朋友较．根据句子结构知本句要么情动词be+去分词"结构，要么是"态动+be+现在分词"结，根据句中其它部分，特是"wit可知，这里是不友和为的朋做""，故填ompred．九、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）41．（10分）Wth th tring线n hand，the on sarted colorful thekite o，thekite ws high up in the sky．Afer a while thesn sid "Fathe，it sems tht te rg is stoppin thekte fom flying higher．f we ct it，t will be fee ad fly ven highe．n w ct it？Thefather dd'tepy，b jst cut the rng offthe reel（线轴）．Sudenly，e kie begano chose whchmae te son mch happier．However，o his rrise，th ite as omg dw hey waitedorquite some time．to fly，it fel ot he grass．Th son fel upse andsked，"Itout tt fter ctting the strin，th kte wol fy higher．hy di i fll own？"The fathersile ad sad，"Therle of te string wa nt stoppng hekite romling hihr，higher hlpng t tay in the ky，becaus hekie（7）Slowly can t f p．y uing the string youhep te ke o up in the ight（8）but．hn youcut the sring，t coulnot supporthe kie．but hoice colr drect fy high prtan insted it may qic slw）In our lfe we may sometime ee ike there arecertin hings tat ar holdig us bac soppig us fom gowing．Bu n fact，thes miht be hthingth suppt s（9）itself Wcan reallygro up an bcomesrnger byrealzng the（10）direction ofthese hins．【解答】5．Slowly 考查副词根据句oever，t hissurpise the it w cming dw h wated for quite soetime．然而，让吃惊的是，风筝正在下降．他们等了相当长的时间．可结选项应说慢地，它落在地上lowly副词．故答案为Sow．1．coloful考查形词根后句ktesi differen hpes，可知结合选项，应说当儿子看天空中装满种形状的彩色风筝形容词olol修名词ies ，故答案为colorfu．8．irection 考查名．根据前句Byuingthe string yohp the kite go upn the rht ，知结选项，应说子帮助风筝朝确的方向飞．形riht饰名词diecton．答案为irecion．9．the mt 考查最高级．前句In u life，we ma otiesfeel iketere areeri tigs that are hldinus bck andstopingu from growing．我的生活，我们有会觉到某些东阻碍着我们成，可知结合选项应说但事实上，这些可是最支持们的西．故答案为the most．6．but 查连．根据后eole of t srin a not stppn hekite from flying hgher…hlpin it say in te sky，可知前后句意思转折关系，t但是表示转折．合，应说子的作用不是阻风筝飞得高，而是帮助它在空中停留，故答案为bt．7．itsef 考查代．据前后句becaus te kit…can' tl up 可结合选，应因为风筝不能飞来．故答案为itself．3．to fl 考查动词．据Wth th stng（线）i hand，可知结合选，说儿子手拿着线，开放风筝．sta to do sh开始做某事故答案为to fl．10．importance 考查名词．据后句Wecn rally gow upand eomestoner b ralizingte…f thse higs．可知结选项，应说我们可以通认识到些东西重要性来真正成长和变得更大案为mprtance．十一、阅读表达（共2小题，计10分）42．（5分）ut hi rasesa question．hy found tht everyfaia xpreson is cnnectd t a cerain colr．Scentst from te Ohio Stae Unvrsty hve fnd tha eoe be to tl other pepe' emotionsaccordingto chnges n the colr of thei faces．ave you ever triedt hde your emoion（情感）fromsomn during cnvesatn？Dt's o lways easy ecuse te clor o your face may el th truth．T fiurethis out，scienits ad colo atterns to pitursof facstht showd n facial exressions C They were al to tel the emoons 75 percn of ttime withut y difcuty．"e believe these color atrsare th resut o malchanges ibloodfow riggered（触发by the entra nervos（经ystem" Lead rsearcheAlex Mrinez id．E．Then，vlunteers wre asked to te what motio thfaces ee swin．It is shon that man eotons re inened y color on th fac．．Tis is why theree sm Cinese sayn that cnect emotions to thecooof one' fae．【解答】细节推题．根据句Fr eample，happiness maes ur face ed around the chek and a lite blue an the cin．Disgst（厌）reat nt nly a lue﹣yllow cor around thelips ut also ard﹣gren color arou thenos andforehead．例，幸福让我们的脸在颊周变红，在下巴周围变蓝．恶不仅会在嘴唇周围成蓝黄色还鼻子前额周围红绿．可知结合选项，他们发现每个面表情与某种颜色相联选C．1．D 细节推理题．根据前ave you ever ried to hide yr eoins （）rom someone uriga cnversati？是否曾在谈中试藏自己情绪可结项，说这并不总是容易的，因你上的表情可会告诉你真相．选D．．A 节推理题．根据后oes tecor alne oralsofacial expessionelp people llthers emotios 颜色本或面部表情帮助们表达自己的情绪吗？可结合选，说但这引发了一个问题．故选A．5．F 细节推题．根据后句r exampe when wo pple ar hetey aguing oversomeing，e say they ar re ithe fac．When a rso ry anry，e'd say heor se is lue intheface．例如，两个人因事激烈争吵时，我们他们脸红了．当一个人非常生气时，会或她脸色发青．知结合选，说这是为么有一些中国谚语把情和脸的色联系起来故选F．十二、书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作．（计15分）44．（15分）日中须写出当天一些感受日记应格确，语句顺，句式多样注：记应包含图中所有息词100左右．参考：城堡castl 蟹crab【解答】pril 9（th）Toda I had a god te ith myparen on he eac 【开头点明主题Its so finethat I cou seehe risng su and flying eabirds，a bot ailed if n the distance．【高分句一】Whata beautifulscen! rsed in simming uit swam in the lue andclearsa Then，I laleawit my arents．Fnally manged omae a sand castl wit tools．It ook otrue to life that a ra venwanted to iven it．【文部介绍自己的一】hat a leasant dy! Inot only gotlse o nturbt also shared hapi wihmyfamily．【高分句型二】【结表明当天的些感受】。
(完整word版)2018年成都中考英语试题真题(word高清版)
姓名：_____________________ 准考证号:成都市二O —八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、（含成都市初中毕业会考）英语注意事项：1. 全卷分A 卷和B 卷，A 满分100分，B 卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。
考试结 束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3. 选择题部分必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体 工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在 草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分;计5分）1. A. Tha nk youB You're kindC. I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please,C. You're welcome,3. A. Good idea B. I thi nk so. C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. ThatB.I agree with youC. Good luck. 5 A. Oh, I see B. That's rightC. Sure, I'd love to、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）6. _______7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. ___________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1 分; 计10分）11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C.On foot12.A. He played basketball B. He flew kite. C.He went to themovies13 A. The music club B. The chess club C.The art club14 A. Gi na. B. Mike. C.Jane.15. A. At 10:30 pm B. At 11:00 pm C.At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lesso ns B. Go to the con cert C.Take an exam.17 A. In terest ing B. Bori ng C. Enjoyable18. Teacher and stude nt. B. Nurse and patie nt C. Mother andson.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaura nt C. At home20.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2018年四川省成都中考英语试卷
2018年四川省成都中考英语试卷一、听力（共18小题；计30分）1．(★)A． Thank you．B． You're kind．C． I'm happy．2．(★)A． No， you can't．B． Yes， please．C． You're welcome．3．(★)A． Good idea．B． I think so．C． Enjoy yourself．4．(★)A． That sounds fun．B． I agree with you．C． Good luck．5．(★)A． Oh， I see．B． That's right．C． Sure， I'd love to．6．(★)（1）略（2）略（3）略（4）略（5）略7．(★)A． By bus．B． By bike．C． On foot．8．(★)A． He played basketball．B． He flew kite．C． He went to the movies．9．(★)A． The music club．B． The chess club．C． The art club．10．(★★★)A． Gina．B． Mike．C． Jane．11．(★★★)A． At 10：30 pm．B． At 11： 00 pm．C． At 11：30 pm．12．(★★★)A． Review the lessons．B． Go to the concert．C． Take an exam．13．(★★★)A． Interesting．B． Boring．C． Enjoyable．14．(★★★)A． Teacher and student．B． Nurse and patient．C． Mother and son．15．(★★★)A． In the park．B． In the restaurant．C． At home．16．(★★★)17．(★★★)（1）Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days？A． Because he doesn't like washing clothes．B． Because he cant use a washing machine．C． Because he wants to play a joke．（2）Which group of people has the worst basic life skills？A． Older people．B． Young people．C． Some kids．（3）What problem are young people in the US facing？A． They have no basic life skills．B They can't stop ordering takeaway food．C． They have less cooking skill than before．（4）Why don't young people learn how to read real maps？A． Because they needn't do it with smart phones．B． Because real maps aren't necessary nowadays．C． Because they are good at using phones and computers．（5）What's the writer's worry？A． Young people's weak living abilities．B． Young peoples poor living habits．C． Young people's bad eating habits．18．(★★★)二、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）19．(★★)-Who is boy playing soccer over there？-He is my classmate， Li Ping．（）A．a B．不填 C．the20．(★)I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport．（）A．to pick up B．picking up C．picked up21．(★★)A smile costs ， but gives much， so always keep smiling!（）A．something B．anything C．nothing22．(★★)-Wow…another gift! What's in the box？-I'm not sure． It be a pair of sports shoes．（）A．must B．may C．will23．(★★)-Sally， I heard you're going to America． Will you stay there？-Two whole years．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long24．(★)Yesterday， I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line．（）A．took B．was taking C．had taken25．(★★)- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ？-Thanks． I bought it on Taobao．（）A．where you bought it B．when you bought itC．why you bought it26．(★★)-Mary， do you prefer weekdays or weekends？-Of course weekdays． Because I'm on weekends．（）A．busy B．much busierC．the busiest27．(★★)-Is this the new dictionary ______ you got yesterday？-Yes． Now it's very convenient for me to look up words．（）A．that B．why C．what28．(★)The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening． So after our English exam， let's go and watch it to relax ourselves!（）A．Would be held B．is heldC．will be held三、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）29．(★★★)Sally： Hello， this is Sally speaking．Tina： Hi， Sally． It's Tina here．（1） B I don't know what to do．Sally： Don't worry． What's the matter？Tina： My best friend doesn't speak to me．Sally：（2） ATina： She lent me her pen， but later I lost it． She was very angry．Sally：（3） E You should talk to her and buy one for her．Tina： No use．（4） D But it doesn't work．Sally：（5） CTina： No．Sally： Maybe that's why．A． How did it happen？B． Something worries me now．C． Did you give her the new pen？D． I promised to buy her a new one．E． Well， I don t think it's a serious problem．四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共2小题；计20分．A篇每小题10分；B篇每小题10分）30．(★★★)While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture，foreign students come to China． In order to get close to（1） B Chinese culture， last July， 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China andjoined a（n）（2） A camp． They visited several schools in Chengdu，Sichuan． At Huaxin High School， they made dumplings， played tai chi， did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy（书法）． To help them（3） C more about China，Chinese students led these foreign（4） A to some places of interest．In recent years， there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China． Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes． Over 8，000 students study in China． The situation is the same to China． Chinese students are one of the （5）B foreign student groups in Germany．（1）A． modern B． traditional C． international（2）A． summer B． autumn C． winter（3）A． write B． read C． know（4）A． guests B． teachers C． artists（5）A． richest B． largest C． smallest31．(★★★)There was once a wise old lady who lived on ahill． All the children used to go and ask her questions． She always gave them（1）B answers．There was a little boy among the children． One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it． Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to（2） C ．"Let's（3） A the old lady，" he said． "I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands． Of course， she'll answer that I have a bird． Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead． If she says the bird is dead， then I'll（4） A my hands and let the bird fly away． If she says the bird is alive， I'll quickly（5）C it and show her the dead bird． Either way， she'll be（6） B "．The children agreed this was a clever plan． So（7） A the hill they all went to the old lady's house．"Granny， we have a（8） A for you，" they allshouted．"What's in my hands？" the little boy asked．"Why， of course it must be a bird，" the old lady replied．"But is it alive or dead？" the boy asked（9） C ．All the boys（10） B her answer and got ready to laugh at her．The old lady thought for a moment and then replied， "It's up to you， my child． If you' re kind enough， it'll be alive．"（1）A． funny B． perfect C． impolite（2）A． play with it B． go back home C． go with him（3）A． play a trick on B． make friends with C． pay a visit to（4）A． open B． raise C． shake（5）A． save B． free C． kill（6）A． right B． wrong C． wise（7）A． up B． down C． across（8）A． question B． bird C． present（9）A． calmly B． worriedly C． excitedly（10）A． listened to B． waited for C． thought of五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）32．(★★★)Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School． Now Li Hua is asking a question and professor Lee is answering．Li Hua： When I hang out with American friends， I'm always afraid to speak． I feel like they will laugh at my accent（口音）． What can I do， Professor Lee？Professor Lee： It's a good question! This is a typical problem among you students． First， it's Ok to speak English with an accent． It shows who you are and where you're from． English is an international language． English speakers from the US， the UK， Australia， and South Africa all have different accents． In fact， correct grammar and word choice are much more important． Second， most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you． So just relax and be yourself． I always tell my students， Don't be shy． Just try!" If you have a chance， take it． Finally， failure is the best teacher． As the saying goes，"Failure is the mother of success． "Michael Jordan， the greatest basketball player of all time， found the secret to success． He said， "I've failed over and over again in my life． And that's why I succeed．"（1）Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry A（2）Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speakingEnglish． B（3）Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points． A（4）People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent． B（5）Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded． A 六、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）33．(★★★)（1）What is Pizza Man？ AA． It's a restaurant．B． It's a supermarket．C． It's a food factory．（2）How long is Pizza Man open on weekends？ CA． 9 hours．B． 10 hours．C． 11 hours．（3）If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a large cola for dinner， how much should she pay？ BA． 5 dollars．B． 8 dollars．C． 10 dollars．（4）How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals？ BA． Two．B． Three．C． Four．（5）What is TRUE according to the poster？ CA． We can only order food in Pizza Man．B． We can have breakfast in Pizza Man．C． There's no special day on weekends．34．(★★★) Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students' Life：（1）What does Jenny do？ CA． A teacher．B． A doctor．C． An editor．（2）Match the letters with the replies． Which is right？ BA．②-A；①-BB．③-A；①-BC．③-A；②-B（3）What problem does Jim have？ AA． He misses his dad．B． He worries about his dad．C． He has to work at weekends．（4）What may be the proper advice to Nina？ BA． Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it．B． Find programs that they're both interested in．C． Ask their parents to punish her brother．（5）Where do the three teenagers probably live？ AA． In the US．B． In Australia．C． In the UK．七、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）35．(★)I am c ompletely wrong for sure． I have to do the research from the very beginning．36．(★★★)All the p assengers on the flight 3U 8633feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot．37．(★★★)The tour i ncludes a visit to the Disneyland， so you needn'tpay for the tickets．38．(★★★)At last， Ann o vercame her shyness and gave us a speech in public．39．(★★★)"Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself？" Peter asked me in d isbelief ．八、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）40．(★★★★)A： Johnny， do you know the young man named Frank？B：Yes． He's an engineer． Why do you（1） mention him？A： I feel strange． Wherever I go， I see people greet him warmly． How long hashe been in George Town？B： He's been here for only one year， less than half of the time I've stayed here．A： That's amazing．Why is he so （2） popular in such a big town？B： Maybe it's because of his（3） personality/character ． He's fun． To our surprise， he can always （4） easily find humorous points in what seemsrather usual． And he helps anyone in trouble if he can （5） afford to． He values the friendship with others．A： That would（6） explain it． What about you， my friend？ Why do you have so few friends in the town？B： It's probably because I'm the （7） opposite to Frank． And my work is busy， so I have no chance to meet （8） many/more people．A： I think I can introduce some of my friends to you．B： Well， thanks， but actually I have many friends on the Internet． I often chat with them online．A：（9） Though/Although you can share something with them， you should know that they can never be（10） compared with the friends around you．B： You' re so kind． Thank you for your advice．九、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）41．(★★★★)（but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow）One day， a father and his son went to a kite - flyingfestival． When they arrived， there were already many adults and their children playing in the park． When the son saw the sky filled with（1） colorful kites in different shapes， he was excited and wanted to get one too． His father agreed to buy one for him． So they went to a kite shop and （2） chose a beautiful one．With the string（线）in hand， the son started （3） to fly thekite． Soon， the kite was high up in the sky． After a while， the son said，"Father， it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher． If we cut it， it will be free and fly even higher． Can we cut it？" The father didn't reply， but just cut the string off the reel（线轴）． Suddenly， the kite began to go（4） higher ， which made the son much happier．However， to his surprise， the kite was coming down． They waited for quite some time．（5） Slowly ， it fell onto the grass． The son felt upset and asked， "I thought that after cutting the string， the kite would fly higher． Why did it fall down？"The father smiled and said， "The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher，（6） but helping it stay in the sky， because the kite （7） itself can' t fly up． By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （8） direction ． When you cut the string， it could not support the kite．In our life， we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing． But in fact， these might be the things that support us（9） the most ． We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the（10） importance of these things．十一、阅读表达（共2小题，计10分）42．(★★★★)Have you ever tried to hide youremotions （情感）from someone during a conversation？（1） DScientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able totell other people's emotions according to changes in the color of their faces．Scientists studied pictures of people's facial expressions．（2） C For example， happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin． Disgust（厌恶）creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips，but also a red- green color around the nose and forehead．"We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered（触发） by the central nervous（神经） system．" Lead researcher Alex Martinez said．（3） A Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other's emotions？To figure this out， scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions．（4） E They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty．（5） F For example， when two people are heatedly arguing over something，we say they are red in the face． When a person is very angry， we'd say he or sheis blue in the face．A． But this raises a question．B． It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face．C． They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color．D． It's not always easy， because the color on your face may tell the truth．E． Then， volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing．F． This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the colorof one's face．43．(★★★★)Today almost everyone has a smart phone．So street phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless． But cities likeShanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life．Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District． The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths， offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read． Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks（有声书）and even record their own voices．Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the oldphone booths． London cares about them even more， because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red． In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful． The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths． Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports． The company also allows people to rent（租）some booths to change them as they want to． Since 2009， more than 1，500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops， mini-cafes， art museums and even shower rooms．In New York City， three phone booths in Time Squareare turned into places for immigrant（移民） voices． When visitors pick up the phone， they can listen to oral（口述） histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers． They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers． Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish．Brazil made phone booths works of art． Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths． Some artists painted on the booths， others made them sculptures- one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes．Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on． Will they succeed？ Only time will tell．十二、书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作．（计15分）44．(★★★)假如你是图中女孩，你与家人于4月29日共度周日．请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记，讲述你当天所见和所做之事．注意：（1）日记应包含图中所有信息（2）日记中须写出当天的一些感受（3）日记应格式正确，语句通顺，句式多样（4）词数：100左右．参考词汇：城堡 castle 螃蟹crab。
最新版2018年四川中考英语真题卷含答案解析(超详细)
成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、(含成都市初中毕业会考)英语注意事项：1．全卷分 A 卷和B 卷,A 卷满分100 分,B 卷满分50 分;考试时间120 分钟。
2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。
考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3．选择题部分必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷(共100 分)第一部分听力(共30 小题;计30 分)55一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
(共小题,每小题 1 分;计分)1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B . Yes, please C. You're welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。
每小题念两遍。
(共5 小题,每小题 1 分;计5 分)A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共10 小题,每小题 1 分;计10 分)11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20. A. B. C.5 小题，每小题四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2018成都中考英语试题真题[高清版]
![2018成都中考英语试题真题[高清版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c0cad8437fd5360cba1adb9b.png)
机 密成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、（含成都市初中毕业会考）英 语注意事项：1.全卷分A 卷和B 卷，A 满分100分，B 卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。
考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷 （共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. A. Thank you B You're kind C. I'm happy.2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please,C. You're welcome, 3. A. Good idea B. I think so. C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B.I agree with you C. Good luck.5 A. Oh, I see B. That's rightC. Sure, I'd love to 姓名：_________________ 准考证号：二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot12.A. He played basketball B. He flew kite. C. He went to the movies13 A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14 A. Gina. B. Mike. C. Jane.15. A. At 10:30 pm B. At 11:00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17 A. Interesting B. Boring C. Enjoyable18. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2010~2018年四川成都市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案：补全对话(选词汇)
补全对话（选词汇）一．填空题（共5小题）1．（2018•成都）（but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow）One day，a father and his son went to a kite ﹣flying festival．When they arrived，there were already many adults and their children playing in the park．When the son saw the sky filled with（1）colorful kites in different shapes，he was excited and wanted to get one too．His father agreed to buy one for him．So they went to a kite shop and （2）chosea beautiful one．With the string（线）in hand，the son started （3）to fly the kite．Soon，the kite was high up in the sky．After a while，the son said，"Father，it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher．If we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher．Can we cut it？" The father didn't reply，but just cut the string off the reel（线轴）．Suddenly，the kite began to go（4）higher，which made the son much happier．However，to his surprise，the kite was coming down．They waited for quite some time．（5）Slowly，it fell onto the grass．The son felt upset and asked，"I thought that after cutting the string，the kite would fly higher．Why did it fall down？"The father smiled and said，"The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher，（6）but helping it stay in the sky，because the kite（7）itself can' t fly up．By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （8）direction．When you cut the string，it could not support the kite．In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing．But in fact，these might be the things that support us（9）the most．We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the（10）importance of these things．【解答】1．colorful 考查形容词．根据后句kites in different shapes，可知结合选项，应说当儿子看到天空中装满各种形状的彩色风筝．形容词colorful修饰名词kites ，故答案为colorful．2．chose 考查动词．根据前句he was excited and wanted to get one too．His father agreed to buy one for him．他很兴奋，也想要一个．他父亲同意给他买一个．可知结合选项，应说于是他们去了风筝店，选了一个漂亮的．句子是一般过去时，故答案为chose．3．to fly 考查动词．根据前句With the string（线）in hand，可知结合选项，应说儿子手里拿着线，开始放风筝．start to do sth开始做某事．故答案为to fly．4．higher 考查形容词．根据前句If we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher．如果我们把风筝剪掉，它会飞得更高，和后句which made the son much happier．可知结合选项，应说突然，风筝开始飞得更高了，这让儿子更加高兴．这里用形容词的比较级，故答案为higher．5．Slowly 考查副词．根据前句However，to his surprise，the kite was coming down．They waited for quite some time．然而，让他吃惊的是，风筝正在下降．他们等了相当长的时间．可知结合选项，应说慢慢地，它落在草地上．Slowly副词．故答案为Slowly．6．but 考查连词．根据前后句The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher，…helping it stay in the sky，可知前后句意思转折关系，but但是，表示转折．结合选项，应说绳子的作用并不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它在空中停留，故答案为but．7．itself 考查代词．根据前后句because the kite…can' t fly up．可知结合选项，应说因为风筝本身不能飞起来．故答案为itself．8．direction 考查名词．根据前句By using the string you help the kite go up in the right ，可知结合选项，应说用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向飞．形容词right修饰名词direction．故答案为direction．9．the most 考查最高级．根据前句In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing．在我们的生活中，我们有时会感觉到某些东西阻碍着我们成长，可知结合选项，应说但事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的东西．故答案为the most．10．importance 考查名词．根据前后句We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the…of these things．可知结合选项，应说我们可以通过认识到这些东西的重要性来真正成长和变得更强大．故答案为importance．2．（2015•成都）Once upon a time，a young man came across a spring（泉水）of clear water while crossing the desert．The water was very sweet，and he filled his leather container（皮革容器）so that he could bring some（1）back to his teacher．After a four﹣day journey，he presented the water to his teacher．The old man took a deep drink，smiled（2）warmly and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man returned to his village with a happy heart．After a while，the teacher let a（3）second student taste the water．He spat （吐）it out，saying it was terrible．It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container．The student questioned his teacher，"Master，the water tasted strange．Why did you still like it？"The teacher replied，"You（4）simply tasted the water while I tasted the gift．The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be（5）sweeter．"After reading the story，we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child，we get more than the chocolate（6）itself．What we should do properly is to express （7）thanks naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift．Gratitude （感谢）doesn't always come naturally．（8）Unluckily，most children and many grown﹣ups like only the thing given rather than the（9）expressions shown in it．We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and（10）feelings of gratitude．After all，gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart．【解答】1、答案：back；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词修饰动词bring，应为副词．加上前文中有"so that he could bring some…"而后文中又有"to his teacher"所以是"以便于他可以给他的老师带一些回去"，故填back．2、答案：warmly；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰动词smile，应为副词．加上后面有and，而and 为并列连词，其前后所填词词性应相同，词形应相近．其后有thanked his student very much，其中very much 就是一个很好的依据．有同学会觉得前文有sweet，后文用sweetly 更有说服力，但后面第五空推翻了．所以是"老师喝了一大口，暖心的笑了并非常感谢他，因为这香甜的水．故填warmly；3、答案：second；该题考查序数词的运用；不定冠词后加second表示"另一"．前文中有the teacher let a，其中a 是一个标志，后文又有student，冠词后必加名词．再加上后面学生对老师说的话和老师的回答，所以答案必填second．故填second；4、答案：simply；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰动词taste，应为副词．再根据下文"while I taste the gift"译为"而我尝的是礼物"得出"你喝的仅仅是这水"．所以答案为：simply；故填simply；5、答案：sweeter；该题考查形容词比较级；两者之间进行比较，考的是比较级．根据上下文逻辑，上文得知"因为容器原因水不再新鲜也不再甜"，结合下文老师说的"这水是爱和善意的一个表现形式"得知老师下文所说"没有什么比这水更甜"．所以这是在与上文的"甜"进行比较，故填"sweeter"．6、答案：itself；该题考查代词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰chocolate，再根据上下文得知"we get more than the chocolate…"译为："我们得到的比巧克力本身还多．"故填it的反身代词itself；7、答案：thanks；该题考查名词辨析；再根据上下文得知"we should do properly is toexpress…"应译为"我们应该适当地做的就是去自然地表达感谢给他或她"，同时可以参照下一段给了中文翻译"感谢"一次找到依据．所以此空填名词形式"thanks"，该词一般只用复数；故填thanks；8、答案：Unluckily；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，为副词．再根据第一句句意"感谢不总是来得自然"及空后句意"大多数孩子及许多成年人只喜欢给东西而不是表达"得知前后文意思有转折，相反及不好之意，推理得出应填"Unluckily，不幸地；倒霉地"；故填Unluckily；9、答案：expressions；该题考查名词辨析；结合第七空前express 一词及空前the 这个冠词得知此空应填名词，再加上上下文句意逻辑得出，故填名词"表达"expressions．10、答案：feelings；该题考查名词辨析；此空前有and 一词，而and 为并列连词，其前后所填词词性应相同，词形应相近．因空前是"the beauty…"beauty 为名词，空后为"…of gratitude"中of 前应填名词．再根据"the beauty of feelings"及上下文逻辑得出应填动词fell的名词复数形式为"feelings"；故填feelings；3．（2014•成都）Look at the picture，what do you see？（96）Amazingly，some people say it's an old man，while others say it's a young woman and an old （97）farmer．It is a problem with many answers．Why？When you look at a problem from different views，you get different answers．Just turn it in your mind （98） a little bit，and you may see it in a completely new way．Some people only form an idea in their mind"A problem has only one answer，and all the （99）others are wrong．"Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with．Well，they're wrong!If people only believed in one answer，we might still think the world is square （方形的）!What's one plus one？That's easy，two!Right？Well，that's one right answer，but not the only answer．You might think of 11，or some （100）Chinese characters like"二"or"十"!What's a mom plus a dad？You might think of two people，or a man and a woman，or a whole family!So，even the （101）easiest questions can have many answers．Of course，some problems do only have one answer．If each of the questions in a math test had （102）more than one answer，it would be quite a problem for teachers （103）to check．Look at things in different ways，face your life with a （104）peaceful mind，and you'll see a completely different world．After reading my article，if I ask you again："What do you see in this picture？"，will you still give the same answer now？I'm sure this picture will be （105）unforgetable to you．【解答】96．Amazingly 考查副词．由some people say it's an old man，while others say it's a young woman and an old…可知此处表示令人惊奇的是，用amazing表示，此处修饰整个句子，要用它的副词形式来修饰．97．farmer 考查名词．由图画中所见的老人可知，此处应该描述的是一个人物，结合所给词汇可用farm的名词形式farmer表示农民．98．a little 考查固定搭配．由When you look at a problem from different views，you get different answers可知此处表示的是只要将你的思维转换一点点，你就会用一个完全不同的方式来看待它，a little bit表示一点点．99．others 考查不定代词．由A problem has only one answer可知此处表示所有其他的答案都是错误的，用不定代词others表示其他的事物．100．Chinese 考查对语境的理解．下文提到的"二"or"十"都是汉字，所以填Chinese，Chinese character表示汉字．101．easiest 考查形容词的最高级．由上文举的例子What's one plus one？That's easy，two!Right？Well，that's one right answer，but not the only answer．You might think of 101．or some Chinese characters like"二"or"十"!What's a mom plus a dad？You might think of two people，or a man and a woman，or a whole family可知此处表示所以，甚至连最简单的问题都有许多答案，用easy表示简单的，有the修饰，要用它的最高级形式．102．more 考查固定搭配．由some problems do only have one answer可知此处表示如果每个数学考试中的问题有超过一个答案，用more than表示超过．103．to check 考查固定搭配．由some problems do only have one answer可知此处表示如果每个数度考试中的问题都有超过一个答案，那对老师来说阅卷将会是一个问题，用check表示检查，it+be动词+名词+for sb to do sth表示对某人来说是…，要填check的不定式形式．104．peaceful 考查形容词．结合语境可知此处表示从不同的角度看问题，以平静的心态面对你的生活，你会看见一个完全不同的世界，用形容词peaceful表示平静的．105．unforgetable 考查形容词．由上文因这一幅画得出的哲理（即从不同的角度看，能看到不同的东西）可知，此处表示我保证这幅画将会让你难忘，填forget的形容词unforgetable表示难忘的．4．（2013•成都）One day，a student was talking with a professor （教授），who's kind to those who waited on his（96）instructions．As they went along，they saw a pair of old shoes （97）lying on the path （小路），which，they supposed，belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field （田地）．He had neatly finished his（98）daily work．The student came to a stop，and said to the professor，"Let's play a hoax on the man：we hide his shoes，hide ourselves and wait to see how（99）embarrassed he would be when he finds that his shoes are （100）lost．""My friend，"answered the professor，"We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad．Now you are rich，why not give yourself a much greater （101）pleasure by helping the poor man？Put a coin into each shoe，hide ourselves and see what will happen to him．"The student did so，and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees．After finishing his work，the poor man came across the field to the path．Putting his foot into one of his shoes，he felt something unusual．He stopped （102）to feel what it was and he found the coin．He took out the coin，surprised，and looked at it（103）carefully for a while．Then he looked around，but（104）nobody was there．Then he started to put on the other shoe．He got much more surprises when he found the other coin．The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted"Thank You!"The student stoodthere with tears （眼泪）in his eyes．"Now，"said the professor，"aren't you more pleased than if you had played（105）your planned hoax？""You've taught me a lesson which I will never forget，"answered the student．【解答】96．instructions 考查名词，根据题干，可知是短语on on's instructions 在某人的指令下，句意是"教授对那些能在他的指令下等待的人宽容"，此处是复数名词，故填instructions．97．lying 考查动词，根据题干中的动词saw，可知是句型see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事，句意是"他们看到有一双旧鞋正躺在小路上"，故填lying．98．daily 考查形容词，根据后面的名词work工作，可知空格处是修饰work的形容词，结合选项，把day变成形容词daily日常的，daily work日常工作符合题意，句意是"他完成了他的日常工作"，故填daily．99．embarrassed 考查形容词，根据we hide his shoes我们把他的鞋子藏起来，可知当穷人找不到鞋子时应该是尴尬的，embarrass的形容词形式有两个：embarrassed修饰人，embarrassing修饰物，此处是修饰那个穷人，故填embarrassed．100．lost 考查动词，根据前文Let's play a hoax on the man：we hide his shoes我们给他开个玩笑：把他的鞋子藏起来，可知此处是指穷人以为自己的鞋子丢了，空格前面是are，推出空格处是形容词，结合选项，把lose变成形容词"lost丢失的"符合题意，故填lost．101．pleasure 考查名词，根据We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad 我们不应该在让穷人伤心的时候享受自己的快乐，可知我们应该通过帮助别人获得更多的快乐，把形容词pleasant 愉快的变成名词pleasure符合题意，故填pleasure．102．to feel 考查动词，根据题干中的stopped，可知stop doing停止正在做的事；stop to do停下来在去另一件事，结合he felt something unusual他感到一些不寻常的东西，所以他停下来去感受一下是什么东西在鞋子里，故填to feel．103．carefully 考查副词，根据for a while一会儿，可知他看了一会，说明看的很仔细，选"careful仔细的"符合题意，此处是副词修饰动词look，故填carefully．104．nobody 考查代词，根据he looked around他四周看来看，but转折后说明没看见有人，故填nobody．105．your 考查代词，根据planned hoax计划的骗局，可知这骗局计划是他的学生的，应该填物主代词，当时对话对方是第二人称，所以是"难道你不是比执行你的骗局计划更高兴吗"，故填your．5．（2010•成都）It was already late when we started for the next town，which according to the （106）map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill．There we felt（107）sure that we would find a bed for the night．Soon（108）darkness fell after we left the village，but （109）luckily，we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that （110）led to the hill．As our car climbed （111）higher，it became colder and the rain began to fall，making it difficult to see the road．After we had travelled for about twenty miles，there was still no （112）sign of the town which was marked on the map，we were beginning to get（113）worried．Then，the car suddenly stopped．A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas．Although we had little food with us，we decided to spend the night in the car．Our meal was soon（114）finished，and then I tried to go to sleep at once，but John，who was a poor sleeper，got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill．Soon he found，in the valley bellow，the（115）lights of the town we were looking for．We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill．In less than a quarter of an hour，we were in the town．【解答】106．map．考查名词．句意为：按照地图所标示的，它在山的那边，大约有15英里远．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语从句中介词短语according to的宾语，且被定冠词所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，并结合句中的"about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill"，确定填map，它是名词，意思是"地图"．according to the map按照地图的指示．故填map．107．sure．考查形容词．句意为：我们确信在那里会找到床铺来过夜．分析句子成分可知，谓语动词felt是系动词，故空格处为表语，故填形容词．并结合宾语从句"that we would find a bed for the night"，确定填sure，它是形容词，意思是"有把握；确信"．feel sure 觉得有把握．故填sure．108．darkness．考查名词．句意为：我们刚到村庄后，天就黑了．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的主语，故填名词．根据动词fell（降临、来临）和时间状语从句"after we left the village"，确定填dark的名词形式darkness，其意思是"黑暗"．故填darkness．109．luckily．考查副词．句意为：但是，幸运的是，当我们在狭窄的道路上快速驾驶时，没有遇到任何人．分析句子成分可知，逗号之前为状语，故填副词．根据句意，并结合下半句"we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road"，确定填luck的副词形式luckily，其意思是"幸运地"．故填luckily．110．led．考查一般过去时及短语lead to．句意为：这条路通向山上．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语从句的谓语，故填动词，且和to组成短语．根据句意，并结合句中的"to the hill"，确定填lead的某种形式．lead是动词，意思是"导致"．lead to 导致；到达．lead to the hill通向山上．从句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．lead的过去式是led．故填led．111．higher．考查the more…the more句型．句意为：我们的车爬的越高，天气越冷．分析句子成分和句式可知，本句是the more…the more句型，且空格处是状语，故填副词比较级．根据句意，并结合句中的"climbed"，确定填副词high的比较级higher，其意思是"更高"．故填higher．112．sign．考查名词．句意为：仍然没有看到地图上所标注的城镇的踪影．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句（there be句型）的主语，且被形容词no所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，并结合句中的"of the town"和"which was marked on the map"，确定填sign，它是名词，意思是"迹象"．no sign of the town没有城镇的踪影．故填sign．113．worried．考查形容词及短语get worried．句意为：我们开始担心了．分析句子成分可知，谓语动词get在此是系动词，故空格处填形容词．根据句意，并结合句中的上文"After we had travelled for about twenty miles，there was still no sign of the town"，确定填worry 的形容词（过去分词）worried，其意思是"担心的"．get worried担心．故填worried．114．finished．考查被动语态．句意为：我们的饭很快吃完了．分析句子成分可知，谓语部分有动词be，故空格处应填过去分词、现在分词或形容词．根据句意，并结合句中的"meal"，确定填finish的某种形式．finish是动词，意思是"结束；完成"．主语meal和动词finish是动宾关系，故用被动语态．句中已有助动词，这里只需填过去分词即可．finish 的过去分词是finished．故填finished．115．lights．考查名词复数．句意为：不久他就发现了在山谷下，我们所要寻找的城镇发出来的灯光．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的宾语，且被定冠词所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，确定填light的某种形式．light是名词，意思是"灯"，其复数是lights．可数名词用其复数表示整体．the lights of the town城镇的灯光．故填lights．二．完形填空（共1小题）6．（2016•成都）A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world．In his opinion，he was（96）unlucky because almost everything bad always happened to him．So he wanted to find the secret to happiness．He walked a long way and finally came to a（97）beautiful palace．There，he met the king．After learning why the boy had come，the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours．"At the same time，I want you（98）to hold this spoon with milk，"said the king．"As you walk around my palace，carry this spoon without spilling （溢出）the milk．"The boy（99）kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace．After two hours，he came back to the king．"Well，"asked the king．"Did you see the wonderful（100）paintings in my dining hall？Did you see the（101）colorful flowers in the garden？"The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing．He only paid attention to the milk．"Then go back and see the beauty of（102）my world"，said the king．This time the boy saw all of the（103）works of art on the walls．He saw the great gardens and mountains all around．When he came back，he described everything he saw．"But where is the milk？"asked the king．Looking（104）down at the spoon he held，the boy saw the milk was（105）gone．"Well，there is only one piece of advice I can give you，"said the king．"The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon．"【解答】96．unlucky 考查形容词及上下文理解．根据空格前文可知，他认为自己是世界上最不开心的人，再联系空格所在的句子almost everything bad always happened to him，可知他觉得自己很不幸．选择词语luck，名词，这里需用形容词，且否定，前面加上前缀﹣un．因此答案为unlucky，不幸的．97．beautiful 考查形容词及上下文理解．根据后文倒数第二段He saw the great gardens and mountains all around可知，这是一个美丽的皇宫，此处palace是名词，需用形容词修饰，故答案为beautiful，将beauty去y为i，再加上后缀ful．98．to hold 此处考查动词短语want sb to do sth，不定式在这里作宾语补足语，对want sb进行补充说明，希望某人怎样，联系后面的句子carry this spoon without spilling （溢出）the milk，可知是把勺子拿在手上，故答案为to hold．99．kept 考查固定短语．keep one's eyes （fixed）on…保持眼睛注视在…，此处为一般过去时，答案为kept．100．paintings 考查名词及可数名词单复数的用法．此处国王问他有没有看到"美丽的画作"，此处为名词，因此需将动词paint改为名词形式．因此为painting，此处为很多画作，故要用可数名词复数paintings．101．colorful 考查形容词．此处指五光十色的花，修饰flowers为形容词，因此将color 名词加上后缀，变成形容词形式，因此要用colorful．102．my 考查物主代词的使用．此处指国王的皇宫﹣﹣我的世界，因此用I 的物主代词my．103．works 考查同义词辨析．此处指paintings，艺术作品，同义词为work of art，此处为复数，因此答案为works．104．down 考查介词．男孩是低头看手上的勺子，因此用表示运动方向的介词down，look down向下看．105．gone 考查常见句式．联系上下文可知，男孩发现牛奶不见了，sth be gone，某物不见了，因此为gone．三．词汇应用（共1小题）7．（2017•成都）短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（计10分）An old saying goes，"When in Rome（罗马），do as the Romans do．"I learned the （1）meaning of this when I studied in Russia．One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow．My guests and I were（2）excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting．Wehad a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud．We turned our voices （3）lower．But this didn't last long．The waiter came over to us two more （4）times with the same message．How bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people!In China，it's （5）natural and important for a host to make a （6）lively atmosphere（气氛）．However，in Russia and（7）western countries，having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low．You need to be polite to others．I felt bad about this．Even though we tried our （8）best，it's very difficult to develop a new habit．Russians have their own special habits．My Russian friend，Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home．I asked him why he did this．"Aha，"Andrey said，"in Russia，people always take about a minute（9）to go over things and plans in their minds before leaving．So they won't leave anything necessary behind．"Finding the （10）differences between cultures is much fun．I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open．【解答】1．答案：meaning．考查名词．句意"我在俄罗斯学习时就知道了这句话的___．"，根据所给单词可知，应该是the meaning of"…的意思"，填名词meaning．2．答案：excited．考查形容词．句意"我的客人和我都___去红色广场"，根据所给单词，及后面的happy开心的，可知，应该用excite的形容词excited令人兴奋的，通常形容人．填excited．3．答案：lower．考查比较级．句意"我们把声音压得___"．根据所给单词可知，服务员告诉我们聊天声音太大了，应该用low低声地，的比较级lower更低．填lower．4．答案：times．考查名词．句意"服务员又过来两___说同样的事情"．根据所给单词可知，应该用time的复数times次数．答案是times．5．答案：natural．考查形容词．句意"在中国制造…的气氛是非常___"And后是形容词"重要的"，所以空格处也用形容词，根据所给单词，可知中国吃饭时这种气氛是"自然的"，用nature的形容词natural自然的．6．答案：lively．考查形容词．句意"在中国制造____的气氛是非常自然的"，根据所给单词，可知空格后是名词，所以这里应该用live的形容词lively"轻快的，活跃的"，填lively．7．答案：western．考查形容词．句意"但是，在俄国和其他的一些____国家，在公共场合吃饭意味着你必须保持你的声音比较小．"，根据所给单词可知，应该是west的形容词western西方的．填western．8．答案：best．考查最高级．句意"尽管我们____努力，养成一个新习惯是很困难的．"，根据所给单词，可知，应该是try one's best尽某人最大努力．填good的最高级best．9．答案：to go．考查不定式．句意"在俄罗斯，人们在离开之前总要花一分钟的时间来___事情和计划．"，根据所给单词，可知应该是go over仔细检查、重温．take time to do sth花费时间做某事，用不定式to go．10．答案：differences．考查名词．句意"发现文化之间的___是非常有趣的．"，根据所给单词可知，the特指，后应该是名词"差异"，用different的名词difference，差异不止一个，因此用复数differences．。
2018年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前成都市2018年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)A 卷(共100分)第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1. A. Thank youB. You're kindC. I'm happy 2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C. You're welcome 3. A. Good ideaB. I think soC. Enjoy yourself. 4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck 5. A. Oh, I seeB. That's rightC. Sure, I'd love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)ABCDE6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 11. A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot12. A. He played basketballB. He flew kiteC. He went to themovies13. A. The music clubB. The chess clubC. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane 15. A. At10:30pmB. At 11: 00 pmC. At 11:30 pm 16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam. 17. A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Enjoyable. 18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son. 19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home 20. A.B.C.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2018年成都中考英语试题真题(word高清版)
2018年成都中考英语试题真题(word高清版)XXXName: _________________ Exam ID:2018 XXX)EnglishXXX:1.The test paper is divided into A and B parts。
with a full score of 100 for A and 50 for B。
the test time is 120 minutes.2.Before answering the ns。
the candidates must fill in their names and exam IDs in the designated ns on the test paper and answer sheet。
After the exam。
the XXX.3.The multiple-choice n must be filled in with a 2B pencil。
the non-multiple-choice n must be written in a neat and clear handwriting with a 0.5mm black signature pen.4.XXX in the corresponding answer area on the answer sheet according to the XXX invalid.5.Keep the answer sheet clean and do not fold。
contaminate。
or damage it.Part A (100 points in total)n 1 Listening (30 ns。
30 points in total)I。
XXX read twice。
(5 ns。
1 point each。
5 points in total)1.C。
You're e.2.B。
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机密姓名：_________________ 准考证号：成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、（含成都市初中毕业会考）英语注意事项：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。
考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. A. Thank you B You're kind C. I'm happy.2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please, C. You're welcome,3. A. Good idea B. I think so. C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B.I agree with you C. Good luck.5 A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot12.A. He played basketball B. He flew kite. C. He went to the movies13 A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14 A. Gina. B. Mike. C. Jane.15. A. At 10:30 pm B. At 11:00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17 A. Interesting B. Boring C. Enjoyable18. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
短文念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?A. Because he doesn't like washing clothes.B. Because he can’t use a washing machine.C. Because he wants to play a joke.22. Which group of people has the worst basic life skills?A. Older people.B. Young people.C. Some kids.23. What problem are young people in the US facing?A. They have no basic life skills.B. They can't stop ordering takeaway food.C. They have less cooking skill than before.24. Why don't young people learn how to read real maps?A. Because they needn't do it with smart phones.B. Because real maps aren't necessary nowadays.C. Because they are good at using phones and computers.25. What's the writer's worry?A. Young people's weak living abilities.B. Young people's poor living habits.C. Young people's bad eating habits.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。
短文念三遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31.- Who is boy playing soccer over there?-He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. aB. 不填C. the32.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up33. A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing34.- Wow…another gift! What’s in the box?-I’m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will35.- Sally, I heard you’re going to America. Will you stay there?- Two whole yearsA. How soonB. How oftenC. How long36. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken37.- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ?- Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.A. where you bought itB. when you bought itC. why you bought it38.- Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?- Of course weekdays. Because I’m on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. the busiest39.- Is this the new dictionary you got yesterday?- Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.A. thatB. whyC. what40 The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let’s go and watch it to relax ourselves!A. Would be heldB. is heldC. will be heldB. 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。
（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.Tina: Hi, Sally. It’s Tina here. 41 I don’t know what to do.Sally: Don’t worry. What’s the matter?Tina: My best friend doesn’t speak to me.Sally: 42Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.Sally: 43 You should talk to her and buy one for her.Tina: No use. 44 But it doesn’t work.Sally: 45Tina: No.Sally: Maybe that’s why.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
（共15小题；计20分。
A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) 47 camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法). To help them 48 more about China, Chinese students led these foreign 49 to some places of interest.In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student groups in Germany.46.A. modern B. traditional C. international47.A. summer B. autumn C. winter48.A. write B. read C. know49.A. guests B. teachers C. artists50.A. richest B. largest C. smallestBThere was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask herquestions. She always gave them 51 answers.There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to52 ."Let’s 53 the old lady," he said. “I’ll ask her what I’m holding in myhands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I’ll ask her if the birdis alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I’ll 54 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be 56 ”The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 57 the hill they all went to the old lady’s house.“Granny, we have a 58 for you,” they all shouted.“What’s in my hands?” the little boy asked.“Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady replied.“But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked 59 .All the boys 60 her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “It’s up to you, my child. If you’re kind enough, it’ll be alive.”51. A. funny B. perfect C. impolite52. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him53. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to54. A. open B raise C. shake55. A. save B. free C. kill56. A. right B. wrong C. wise57. A. up B. down C. across58. A. question B. bird C. present59. A.calmly B. worriedly C. excitedly60. A. listened to B. waited for C. thought of第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。