2019-2020学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 (4)
2019-2020学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 (2)
Period Two Introduction & Reading andVocabulary—Language pointsⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)1．cloakroom n．衣帽间，临时寄物处2．locker n．(带锁的)衣物柜3．fair n. 义卖会4．charity n．慈善团体5．theft n．偷，盗窃6．swing v．(使)旋转，(使)摆动7．interpersonal adj.人际关系的，人与人之间的8．relationship n．关系9．note n．钞票，纸币10．particular adj.尤其的，特别的Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)11．设法应付v.manage12．友谊n.friendship13．个人的，私人的adj.personal14．信赖，信任v.trust15．孤独的adj.lonely16．闲谈，聊天v.chat17．数量n.amount18．筹措(金钱) v．raise19．形势，情况n.situation20．完全地ad pletely21．包括v.include22．喜怒无常的adj.moody→心情n.mood23．亲密的，亲近的；靠近的adj.close→密切地；仔细地ad v.closely24．财政上地ad v.financially→财政上的，金融的adj.financial→财政n.finance 25．尴尬的adj.embarrassed→令人尴尬的adj.embarrassing→使……尴尬v.embarrassⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)26．(开车)撞伤，撞死knock...over27．对……失去兴趣lose interest in28．转过身来turn round/around29．burst out突然发生，突然……起来30．offer a job提供工作31．move to搬迁到……32．be close to接近，靠近33．from time to time偶尔，有时34．go through搜查，仔细检查35．raise money筹款Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每题6分，满分30分)36．I remember the first time I met Roy.我还记得第一次见到罗伊时的情景。
2019-2020学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 (7)
单元知识滚动练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Compared(比较) with many people，she was indeed very lucky.2．The prisoner attempted(尝试) to escape，but failed.3．I’m cautious about what I say because careless remarks(评论) are likely to hurt others’feelings.4．We really appreciated it when she offered(主动提出) to help.5．The artist signed(签字) his name at the corner of the painting and gave it to me.6．You had better get a permanent(长久的) job to make a living.7．As we all know，air is essential(必不可少的) to all living things.8．Why not apply to the company for the secretary position?9．The university is trying to make more accommodation available for students.10．Due to ill management，the company suffered huge losses in the last financial year.Ⅱ.选词填空11．Helen always helps her mother even though going to school takes up most of her day.12．It will still be a difficult year for some people，in particular those having business crisis. 13．Thanks to your help，I have succeeded in passing the exam.14．On average，there are 200 visitors to the museum every day.15．As we all know，reading in the sun has a bad effect on our eyes.16．My teaching style is similar to that of most other teachers.17．There is no doubt that stress can lead to physical illness.18．He has applied for a post in England，that is，he will stay there for several years.19．We all laughed in response to his joke，though it was not ridiculous at all.20．If you want people to take notice of you，you must make your accomplishments visible.Ⅲ.单句语法填空21．The leader is making an important announcement(announce) at the moment. 22．Suddenly a young man came up to me for directions(direct)．23．Luckily，a great many volunteers(volunteer) came to my rescue.24．Her son was in good condition，which made her very happy.25．Don ’t take it for granted that others should always help you.26．The annoying thing about the scheme is that it ’s confusing(confuse)．27．The little girl was so nervous that she couldn ’t say one word.28．The guide stood there with one finger pointing(point) at the vase.29．They were talking happily when a young man rushed in.30．The young girl offered to help (help) me when I was lost in this city.31．It is said that the young man ’s application(apply) was highly thought of.32．We should try our best to meet the guests ’requirements(require)．33．The sufferers(suffer) were taken good care of in this shelter.34．The famous scientist cares little about something related(relate) to money.35．I ’m afraid that the young man is likely to lose (lose) his temper in that situation.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)36．I talked to Susie about it, and she ’s all in the favor of going.37.With UnderThompson ’s direction ，the college has developed an international reputation. 38．With all the books were bought ，she went home happily.39．The man who suffered from serious brain damage during an operation is suing the hospital.40．One day ，the cow was eating grass while whenit began to rain heavily. 41．It rained last night so the flowers don ’t requirewatered watering . 42．The new technology ，if applying appliedto farming ，will help increase the production. 43．The school uses a combination of modern and tradition traditionalmethods for teaching reading. 44．Mrs White showed her students some old maps borrowing borrowedfrom the library. 45．Many computer system analysts will be on indemand in the future with the development of the computer.Ⅴ.单元语法——完成句子46．He had served in the army for ten years before he retired last year.他在部队服役十年，去年退役了。
2019-2020学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 (6)
核心素养拓展练主题：人物经历核心素养：思维品质Donald Trump was born in Queens，a borough of New York City.He was the fourth child.He had two brothers and two sisters.By his own telling，young Donald often created trouble in school.So when he was 13 years old，his parents sent him to a military-style school.Trump went on to college first at Fordham University in New York，and then at the University of Pennsylvania.He earned a degree in economics.He was also already investing in real estate.After he graduated，Trump quickly returned to New York City and his career.In time，he became the head of the family business.He re-named it the Trump Organization.As its president，Trump developed and put his name on luxury buildings，casinos，hotels，and golf courses around the ter，he became linked to the entertainment industry，too.He became a part owner of beauty pageants，hosted a television show，and wrote a book about how to succeed in business.During these years，Trump also married three times and divorced twice.The media wrote especially about his first and second marriages because he openly had a relationship with his second wife while he was married to his first.In 2005，he married Melania Knauss，a former model from Slovenia.She is only the second first lady who was not born in the United States.The first was Louisa Adams，who came from Britain in 1801.But，until he officially entered the 2016 campaign as a Republican candidate，few linked him to politics.Trump is unusual among past presidents because he had never worked in the government before.Nor has Trump served in the military.Only Presidents Taylor，Grant，and Eisenhower had no previous government experience；however，they had all been generals.Trump is the oldest person ever to take office.He was 70 years old when he was sworn in.He is also one of the richest.And Trump is unusual in how he communicates with the public.As president，he continues to use Twitter to communicate his thoughts directly to anyonewho wants to follow him.While the long-term effects of Trump’s presidency are not yet known，he will likely be remembered in part for his direct and unscripted style of communication.1．Donald Trump is quite a different American president ever because .A．only he has never entered politics beforeB．he is the first to use the modern social media Twitter to speakC．he is the richest president everD．only his wife wasn’t born in the US答案 B解析细节理解题。
(新教材)2019-2020学年新课程同步人教版高中英语必修第一册新学案UNIT 4 单元仿真综合检测
UNIT 4 单元仿真综合检测选择题部分(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When will the football match be broadcast live?A．At 11 pm today.B．At 8 am tomorrow.C．At 6 pm tomorrow.2．What can we learn from the conversation?A．One likes the football match, but the other doesn't.B．Neither of them likes the football match.C．Both of them like the football match.3．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．A job opportunity.B．A general manager.C．A big travel agency.4．How is the man feeling?A．Disappointed.B．Encouraged.C．Delighted.5．What can we learn about Green Book?A．It's a TV play.B．It's a good movie.C．It's about war.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019-2020学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 (14)
单元知识滚动练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I feel guilty(内疚的) because I can’t spare enough time to spend with my family.2．My mother had a heated debate(讨论) with my father about her plan last night.3．What’s the government’s attitude(态度) towards the issue?4．I am doing revision(复习) for the coming examination.5．The young cancer patient has impressed(给……留下印象) doctors with his courage and determination.6．The sound quality is so poor that we cannot fully appreciate(欣赏) the music.7．Trees can absorb(吸收) the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.8．Although Nancy had a loud voice，I still couldn’t hear what she said，for she was too far away and out of my range(范围)．9．By exercising often，you can decrease(减少) your chance of developing heart disease. 10．His outspoken views would frequently bring him into conflict(冲突) with the president. 11．We saw a quick film showing the various stages in the production(生产) of glass.12．The company says it cannot cut its prices any more because it has a responsibility(责任) to its share holders.13．With the arrival(到达) of John’s friends，the party became really enjoyable.14．Scott was arrested when he was found in possession of illegal(非法的) drugs.15．I think we need to see a computer consultant(顾问) before we make an expensive mistake. Ⅱ.选词填空16．We must keep pace with the new development of modern technology.17．He got along well with his sisters when he was young.18．They suffered from all kinds of illnesses in those years.19．In response to the campaign of saving energy，the public has been told to cut back on the use of water and electricity.20．—Is there any sugar left?—No，I used up the last of it when I made a cake.21．Lily soon picked up French when she was in France.22．Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad，he sold them at half price.23．A major air-sea rescue is under way.24．They set up many branches throughout the country.25．If everyone does his part，the project will surely be a success.26．The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack’s careless driving.27．I am interested in stories in general，and in detective stories in particular.28．One of my neighbours let off fireworks to celebrate the wedding of his daughter.29．With the development of the Internet，it has resulted in a huge increase in credit-card fraud(诈骗)．30．In regard to the question，I have a good idea.Ⅲ.单句语法填空31．I don’t feel like sleeping(sleep) now.I’d prefer to do my homework at present.32．The thief admitted(admit) that he had stolen the bike.33．I would appreciate your allowing(allow) me to make another date to show you around Beijing. 34．We had fun letting(let) off the fireworks.35．She is particularly(particular) fond of reading classic novels.36．I would like to express my appreciation(appreciate) and thanks to you all.37．So absorbed(absorb) in her work that she didn’t realize it was time that she picked up her daughter.38．Some teenagers take drugs illegally(legal) because they are curious or want to rebel(反抗) against their families.39．With the economic(economy) development of our country，more and more students choose to go abroad for further study.40．They will have you arrested(arrest) if you don’t pay taxes，because it is everyone’s duty to pay taxes.Ⅳ.翻译句子41．You have been there；so have I．(倒装)你去过那儿，我也去过。
2019-2020学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 (20)
Unit 1
Period Two Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points
PART 1 基础自测 PART 2 互动探究 PART 3 达标检测
PART 1
基础自测
默写练习(一)
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)
查看答案
[单项填空]
(6)The committee still keeps silent about the investigation，so no one knows
what they .
A.look for
B.allow for
C.account for
√D.stand for
解析 句意为：委员会对此项调查仍然保持沉默，所以没有人知道他们的立
(1)Many Latin American countries，deeply influenced by Castro’s ideas，
expressed their sorrow，adding that they will stand up for Cuba and its
people at this hardest time.
_拿__…__…__开__玩__笑__；__取__笑__，__嘲__弄__
24.have affection for e up with
_喜__爱__，__钟__爱__ _想__出__；__拿__出__
26. queue up
排队，排队等候
27. make jokes about
拿……来开玩笑
straight to audience members .
2019-2020学年高中英语必修第二册跟踪训练+检测：UNIT 4 课时跟踪检测(二) Using language
UNIT 4课时跟踪检测(二) Using language一、听力强化训练Ⅰ.听第1段材料，完成第1至4题。
根据录音内容判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的在括号内填T，不正确的在括号内填F。
1．The most attractive part in the film is its music according to the man.( )2．The man gives a ticket to the woman.( )3．Both of them will go to see the film together this evening.( )4．The film will most probably begin before 6：00 pm.( )答案：1～4 TFFFⅡ.听第2段材料，回答第5至8题。
5．What does the woman usually do on Monday afternoons?A．Watch English films.B．Play sports and games.C．Go to the reading room or the library.6．When will there be an English party?A．On Friday afternoons.B．On Wednesday afternoons.C．On Monday mornings.7．Why doesn't the man want to see the film City Lights?A．Because he has seen it more than once.B．Because he doesn't like this kind of film.C．Because people say it isn't interesting at all.8．What do we know about the football match?A．It will be on Tuesday afternoon.B．The man won't go to watch it.C．It is between Grade One and Grade Two.答案：5～8 CAACⅢ.听第3段材料，回答第9至12题。
(新教材)2019-2020学年新课程同步人教版高中英语必修第一册新学案UNIT 4 课时跟踪检测(二)
UNIT 4课时跟踪检测(二)Reading and Thinking一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She took a deep breath and sat up slowly with great effort (努力)．2．I have dreams of this place and wonder what it would be like to breathe (呼吸) this air.3．Latest reports say that mudslides buried (埋) entire villages.4．The number of families seeking shelters rose by 17 percent (百分比)．5．Don't leave the lights on.It wastes electricity (电)．6．His bad habits ruined (毁灭) his chance of having a bright future.7．After the woman heard that her husband was killed in the car accident, she went into shock (休克)．8．In order to catch the bear, some villagers set a trap (陷阱) and covered it with some leaves.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The boy walked in as if he had_bought (buy) the whole school.2．He was_trapped (trap) in the traffic jam and felt helpless.3．It was a shocking story, and we all got shocked. (shock)4．Burying (bury) himself in the newspaper, he didn't notice what was happening.5．Years of fighting have left the city in ruins (ruin); it would take a lot of money to rebuild it.6．A number of teachers are present today, the number of whom is 300. (be)7．We have to wait until the discussion between them comes to an end.8．His friend has suffered from illness for years.Ⅲ.选词填空be trapped in，in ruins，be buried in，dig out，come to an end，instead of1．After the exam, all the lessons in school also came_to_an_end.2．It was reported that an American couple had dug_out a lot of gold coins from their own yard.3．She was_buried_in thought, so she didn't notice the water was boiling.4．Why don't you play football instead_of just looking on?5．The city lay in_ruins after the earthquake.Now, rows of houses are being built.6．They are_trapped_in the burning building.Please call the fire department right away.Ⅳ.完成句子1．It_seemed_as_if he knew everything that happened last night.他好像知道昨晚发生的一切。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit4单元知识点讲解与练习
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 语言要点（模块）Ⅰ.词语辨析Ⅲ.重点词汇1. system n.[c] 系统；体系；制度；方法systematic adj 有系统的; 有条理的[典例]1). The solar system includes the sun and its eight planets. 太阳系包括太阳和它的八颗行星。
2). Alcohol is bad for your system. 喝酒对身体有害。
[练习] 根据句子的意思完成句子。
1). The ______ ______ (教育系统) operates very differently in the US and China.2). He introduced us a well-designed ______ ______ (铁路系统).Keys: 1). educational system 2). railway system2. lay vt. (laid, laid, laying) 把放下；摆设；铺(地毯) ；产(蛋)[典例]1). He laid his hand on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。
2). Who should we lay the blame on? 我们该责备谁?[重点用法] lay短语：lay eggs 下蛋lay sth. aside 把某物放在一边；积蓄（钱）lay sth. down 把某物放下lay the blame on sb.责备某人lay the table 摆桌子lay emphasis / stress on sth. 把重点放在某事上[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). The bird ______ its eggs in other birds’ nests.2). He is a political leader that _____ _____ _____ _____ (非常强调) individual responsibility.3). He ______ some money ______ for rainy days.Keys: 1). lays 2). lays great stress on 3). lays/puts; aside3. harmful adj. 有害的；伤害的harm n.&vt. 伤害（某人）[典例]Many people are aware of the harmful effects of smoking. 很多人都意识到吸烟的危害。
2019-2020学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 (14)
单元知识滚动练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．A week later，I volunteered(自愿) to take charge of English study in my class.2．He recognized that he was not qualified(合格的) for the work.3．My brother would like to buy a good watch but none was available(可得到的) from that shop. 4．He was one of my Chinese companions(同伴) during my stay in Australia.5．He was too shocked to give an account(叙述) of what had happened.6．I’m really curious about how she lost so much weight in such a short time.7．Hearing the terrible news，most of them got into a panic(惊慌)．8．There are some exceptions(例外) to every grammatical rule.9．Sorry to disturb(打扰) you，but do you know where Miss Springer is?10．She soon acquired a reputation(名声) as a first-class cook.Ⅱ.选词填空11.You should stop running away and learn to face your problems.12．These agreements have an effect on both the buyer and the seller.13．The little boy was curious about everything he saw.14．I put the telephone down and took up my work again.15．She loves the song in particular，because her mother used to sing it.16．The farmers were working in the field when the rain poured down.17．He went to New York City without a penny in his pocket，hoping to make his fortune. 18．To start with，we don’t have enough money，and secondly we’re too busy.19．The kids are always playing a trick on their teachers.20．Once you have told a lie，you will have to make up more lies to explain it.Ⅲ.单句语法填空21．I waved to Nancy，but she was deep in thought，and made no response(respond)．22．My younger brother is too particular about/over food，which makes my parents very angry. 23．I think these traditional(tradition) customs should be preserved.24．To find a solution(solve) to the problem，the man stayed up late last night.25．Out of curiosity(curious)，the boy walked into the old house by himself.26．The girl was so frightened(frighten) that she was always trembling there.27．The leader said that his members had no connection with this accident.28．The old man suggested having(have) a meeting to discuss this question.29．To their astonishment ，the little girl should work out such a puzzle.30．When they managed to reach the top of the hill ，they were all out of breath.31．I don ’t want to sit around all day feeling(feel) sorry for myself.32．The woman couldn ’t account for why she had taken away the computer.33．He was forced to leave(leave) his homeland for some political reasons.34．He wanted to get in touch with that girl ，only to be told(tell) that she had gone abroad.35．The mother warned her children not to swim(not ，swim) in that river.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)36．His satisfying satisfiedlook suggested that he was very satisfied with the answer. 37．For our future generations ，we must show respect to fornature ，increasing the amount of waste we recycle.38．On his way home ，he found a walletlay lying on the ground. 39．I ’ve had enoughfor of your impolite words. 40．I found itfrightened frightening to see a stranger standing before my bed when I woke up. 41．To our astonish astonishment，she refused to accept the present. 42．The thief took the money from the old manin by force. 43．Mary is a happy girl who resembles like her mother in many ways.44.Determining Determinedto get the work finished today ，she has been working from 5 am to now. 45．More high-speed railways have been built in China ，made makingit much easier for people to travel. Ⅴ.单元语法——完成句子46．无论多么艰难，我们都会设法完成工作。
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Period Two Warming Up & Reading—LanguagepointsⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)1．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的2．choke vi.& vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息3．essential adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的4．organ n．器官5．layer n．层；层次6．barrier n．屏障；障碍(物)7．complex adj.复杂的8．liquid n．液体9．heal vi.& vt.(使)康复；(使)化解10．scissors n．(pl.)剪刀11．bandage n．绷带12．vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的13．label vt.加标签或标记；分类；n.标签；标记14．wrist n．手腕15．damp adj.潮湿的Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)16．injury n．损伤；伤害→injure vt.使受伤；弄伤→injured adj.受伤的17．bleed vi.& vt.流血→blood n．血；血液18．skin n．皮；皮肤19．poison n．毒药；毒害；vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的20．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→vary vi.变化；变动→various adj.各种各样的21．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地22．pan n．平底锅；盘子23．swell vi.& vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的24．unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→bearable adj.可忍受的；能应付的→bear v．忍受25．squeeze vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨26．infection n．传染；传染病；感染→infect vt.传染；感染27．symptom n．症状；征兆28．pour vt.& vi.倒；灌；注；涌29．sleeve n．袖子30．blouse n．女衬衫Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)31．first aid (对伤患者的)急救32．fall ill生病33．get injured受伤34．squeeze out榨出；挤出35．over and over again反复；多次36．a variety of各种各样的37．electric shock触电；电休克38．take off脱掉39．get infected感染40．in place在适当的位置；适当Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分)41．The functions of your skin are also verycomplex：...it is where you feel cold，heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch.你的皮肤的作用也很复杂：……正是它使你感到冷热和疼痛，它还使你有触觉。
42．So as you can imagine，if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因此，你可以想象得到，如果你的皮肤被烧伤，就可能非常严重。
43．Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉。
必要时可使用剪刀。
44．If burns are on arms or legs，keep them higher than the heart，if possible.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，要尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。
45．If the injuries are second or third degree burns，it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.如果是二度或者三度烧伤，把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院是至关重要的。
重点词汇First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.急救是在找到医生之前给突然生病或受伤的人的一种暂时的援助形式。
aid n．& vt.帮助；援助；资助※first aid急救(1)Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged.(2018·全国Ⅲ)为了帮助贫穷的人，霍尔克庄园再次开放了它的花园。
(2)They were accused of aiding him in his escape.他们被控告帮助他逃跑。
(3)With the aid of a local artist，the pupils created the wall painting.在当地一位画家的帮助下，学生们创作了这幅壁画。
(4)We have aided him to finish(finish) the work ahead of time.我们已帮助他提前完工了。
[单句改错](5)She is collecting money in the aid of the poorchildren.fall ill生病(表示动作)(6)She had to stay at home because her son fell ill yesterday.昨天因为儿子生病她得待在家里。
[易混辨析] fall ill，be ill※fall ill强调突然病倒。
短暂性动词短语，不与表示一段时间的状语连用※be ill表示生病的状态。
延续性动词短语，可与表示一段时间的状语连用(7)The teacher fell ill suddenly while she was giving class.Since then she has been ill for half a year.那位老师上课时突然生病。
自那时起她已经病了半年了。
[单句改错](8)The old man has fallenbeenill for more than ten days.Often the illness or injury is not serious，but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.一般情况下，疾病或者伤害不是很严重，但是也有一些时候快速地实施急救能够挽救生命。
injury n．损伤；伤害※do sb.an injury/do an injury to sb.伤害某人※injure vt.损伤；伤害※injured adj.受伤的the injured伤者(1)Don’t do that.You’ll do yourself an injury.别那样做，你会把自己弄伤的。
(2)I heard that her son was injured(injure) in theaccident.我听说她儿子在事故中受伤了。
(3)The injured(injure) were sent to the nearest hospital at once.伤者立刻被送往最近的医院。
[易混辨析] injure，wound，hurt※injure指人在意外事故中受到的伤害，可用于无生命物体的损坏，更多用于对人的某个部位的损伤。
※wound指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害，是出血的、严重的伤，特指战场上的受伤。
※hurt指一般的肉体伤害，尤指精神上或感情上的伤害。
此外hurt也可用作不及物动词，意为“受伤”。
[选词填空] injure，wound，hurt(4)Luckily no one got wounded in the battle.(5)You really hurt me when you said I was selfish.(6)In the traffic accident ten were killed and eight were injured.You can get burned by a variety of things：...你可能会被各种各样的东西烧伤：……variety n．种类；变化；多样(化)；多变(性)※a variety of＝varieties of 各种各样的※vary v．相异，不同；变化vary from...to...从……到……不等；在……到……之间变动※various adj.不同的；多种多样的(1)Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.(2018·全国Ⅲ)加入我们来品尝当地的各种各样的新鲜食物和饮料吧。
(2)The price of these coats varied from 50 yuan to 200 yuan.这些外套的价格从50元到200元不等。
(3)There are various(vary) ways of cooking an egg. 有各种各样烹饪鸡蛋的方法。
[单句改错](4)The library provides us students with varieties various或∧ofbooks.For second degree burns，keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water，squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area...对于二度烧伤，要保持湿布清凉，需把湿布放回到冷水盆中，拧干水后再放在烧伤面上……squeeze out榨出；挤出squeeze sth.out of/from...把……从……榨/挤出来squeeze into/in挤入；塞进squeeze through挤过(1)You should squeeze out some time to visit your old friends.你应该挤出点时间去拜访你的老朋友。