职称英语综合类B级-5

职称英语综合类B级-5(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.I must have waited for ten minutes before the telephone operator put me through.(分数:1.00)A.hung upB.hung on √C.hung overD.hung round解析:hang on意为“等一下”,与wait意思相近。

其它选项A意为“挂断电话”;C意为“宿醉”;D意为“闲荡”。

2.When an organization acquires a computer system, it decides precisely what forms of input would be most favourable.(分数:1.00)A.inexpressiveB.beneficial √C.defensiveD.essential解析:favorable这里意为“适宜的,有利的”。

四个选项的含义分别是:A“无意义的”;B“有利的”;C“防御性的”;D“主要的”,因此B为正确答案。

3.Operations exhausted which left patients and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.(分数:1.00)A.worn √B.abandonedC.injuredD.deserted解析:exhausted意为“筋疲力尽的”;worn也有“疲劳”之意,所以为正确答案。

选项B.abandoned“被抛弃的,被废弃的”;选项C.injured“受伤的”;选项D.deserted“被抛弃的,无人光顾的”。

4.This book should be well within the competence of anyone who has studied French for three years. (分数:1.00)A.possessionB.performanceC.qualificationD.capability √解析:competence意为“能力”;capability也有此义。

其它选项A意为“拥有”;B意为“表演”;C 意为“资格”。

5.Blend the sugar, flour, and eggs together.(分数:1.00)A.BringB.Mix √C.TakeD.Buy解析:blend意为“搀合”,四个选项中mix“搅拌”与其是同义词,故B项是正确答案。

6.Smoking is banned in public places in big cities.(分数:1.00)A.restrictedB.confinedC.criticizedD.forbidden √解析:ban意为“禁止”,forbid也有“禁止”之意。

其它选项A意为“约束”;D意为“限制”;C意为“责备”。

7.The holder of this letter is my student who shows great promise in language learning, and I should like to introduce him to you.(分数:1.00)A.requirementB.desireC.willD.hope √解析:这里的promise意为“前途”,相当于hope。

8.She had never longed so keenly to go on with her university work in her life as she did that day.(分数:1.00)A.indulgedB.thirsted √C.cherishedD.promised解析:long在这里作“渴望”之义,与thirst同义。

A意为“沉溺于”;C意为“珍爱”;D意为“许诺”。

9.There was a Jewish trader, who had come by one of Strickland's pictures in a(n) peculiar way. (分数:1.00)A.singleB.singular √C.elaborateD.essential解析:pecular意为“奇特的,特殊的”,singular也有此义。

其它选项 A意为“单一的”;C意为“精心制造的,详尽的”;p意为“必不可少的,基本的”。

10.The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated by hand.(分数:1.00)A.manually √B.artificiallyC.automaticallyD.synthetically解析:by hand意为“用手”,manually意为“手工地”,意思相近。

B.artificially“用人工制造的方式”;C.automatically“自动地”;D.synthetically“用人工制造的方式,用合成的方式”。

11.I'm very sorry to have bothered you with so many questions on such an occasion.(分数:1.00)A.interfered √B.offendedC.impressedD.concerned解析:bothered意为“打扰,麻烦”;选项A.interfered意为“干涉,介入”,两者意思相近。

选项B.offended意为“冒犯,激怒”;选项C.impressed意为“留下极深的印象”;D意为“关心”。

12.When I told the manager I didn't have the goods I had ordered delivered on time, he promised to investigate my complaint.(分数:1.00)A.look into √B.look throughC.look afterD.look over解析:investigate意为“调查”,相当于look into。

13.These factories were closed for failing to comply with the air-pollution laws issued by the Government.(分数:1.00)A.abide by √B.listen toC.heed toD.consent to解析:comply with意为“遵守”,与abide by意思相近。

14.He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will come to an end at the end of this month.(分数:1.00)A.expire √B.exceedC.terminateD.cease解析:come to an end意为“期满”,相当于expire。

其它选项B意为“超过”;C意为“终止”;D意为“停止”。

15.She declined to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn't feeling well.(分数:1.00)A.sinkedB.rejected √C.droopedD.disputed解析:decline意为“谢绝”,reject意为“拒绝”,两者意思相近。

其它选项A意为“下沉”;C意为“低垂”;D意为“争辩”。

二、{{B}}第2部分:阅读判断{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

{{B}}The difference between men and women shoppers{{/B}}Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly and chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, slight problems many begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else—he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute bluntly; he does so with skill and polish: "I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It happens to be the colour you mentioned. "Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on."Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the oppositeway. Her shopping is not often based on need. She had never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provides chairs for the waiting husbands.(分数:7.00)(1).When a man is buying clothes he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right things.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right√B.B. WrongC.C. Not mentioned解析:第一段第四句中讲到,男士购物是把价钱放在次要位置的。

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全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案

全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案

2008年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1she found me very dullA dirtyB sleepyC lazyD boring2The President made a brief visit to BeijingA shortB workingC formalD secret3He was persuaded to give up the ideaA mentionB acceptC considerD drop4Jack consumes a pound of cheese a dayA eatsB drinksC buysD produces5Mary just told us a very fascinating storyA strangeB frighteningC difficultD interesting6It's a gorgeous day anywayA lovelyB coldC normalD rainy7Her life is becoming more diverseA generousB humorousC variedD romantic8Foreign military aid was prolonging the warA broadeningB worseningC extendingD accelerating9She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.A unableB IndecisiveC readyD reluctant10 She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.A sickB weakC slimD pale11 With immense relief, I stopped running.A someB enormousC littleD extensive12 The scientists began to accumulate data.A collectB handleC analyzeD investigate13 Jack eventually overtook the last truckA hitB passedC reachedD led14 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advanceA possibleB profitableC easyD wise15 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzleA factB mysteryC statementD game第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,其7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A果该句提供的是错误的信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

2020-2021年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案

2020-2021年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案

职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1.There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A. pointB. tendencyC. result d. finding2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.a. amazingb. depressingc. predictabled. dull3.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situatio n.a. furnishb. copyc. publish d・ summarize4.The group does not advocate the use of violence.a. limitb. regulatec. opposed. support5.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicate.a. reproducedb. inventedc. designedd. reported6.The department deferred the decision for six months・a. put offb. arrived atc. abided byd. protested against7.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.a. easedb. appearedc. improvedd. relieved8.The uniform makes the guards look absurd.a. seriousb. ridiculousc. beautifuld. impressive9.Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for severalminutes・a. silent b・ motionless c. seated d・ true10.The country was torn apart by strife.a. povertyb. warc. conflictd. economy11.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day・a. actb. homeworkc. justice d・ model12. A person7 s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness ・a. equalb. certainc. Iarged. opposite13.His professional career spanned 16 days・a. startedb. changedc. movedd. lasted14.His stomach felt hollow with fear.a. sincereb. respectfulc. terribled. empty15.This was disaster on a cosmic scale・a. modestb. hugec. commerciald. national参考答案:bdada abbbc adddb第2部分:阅读判断(第16^22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列岀了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做岀判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

最新职称英语真题及答案:综合类B级(完整版)

最新职称英语真题及答案:综合类B级(完整版)

职称英语真题及答案:综合类B级(完整版)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.All houses within 100 metres of the seas are at risk of flooding.A. out of controlB. between equalsC. in particularD. in danger2.The idea was quite brilliant.A. positiveB. cleverC. keyD. original3.Stock market price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.A. regulatedB. fellC. increasedD. maintained4.We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.A. stableB. suitableC. adaptableD. changeable5.The revelation of his past led to his resignation.A. imaginationB. confirmationC. disclosureD. recall6.Jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.A. carelessB. strongC. cruelD. hard7.The coastal has area has very mild winter, but the central plains remainextremely cold.A. warmB. severeC. hardD.dry8.You’ll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.A. jumpB. escapeC. prepareD. run9.The course gives you basic instruction in car maintenance.A. ideaB. termC. coachingD. aspect10.The new garment fits her perfectly.A. haircutB. purseC. necklaceD. clothes11.The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.A. fearB. joyC. hurtD. memory12.The details of the costume were totally authentic.A. outstandingB. creativeC. realD. false13.They have built canals to irrigate the desert.A. decorateB. waterC. changeD. visit14.We are aware of the potential problems.A. possibleB. globalC. ongoingD. central15.Her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.A. disabledB. babyC. pupilD. teenagerTime to Stop Traveling by AirTwenty-five years ago a young British mancalled Mark Ellingham decided that he wanted a change of scenery. So he went toAustralia, stopping off in many countries beween. He also decided to writeabout the experience and produced a guide for other travelers making similarjourneys.In 1970, British airports were used by 32million people. In 2004, the figure was 216 million. In 2030, according togovernment forecasts, it will be around 500 million. It’s a growth driven bythe emergence of low cost airlines, offering access to all parts of the worldfor less than 100.This has made a huge contribution to globalwarming. One return flight from Britain to the US produces the same carbondioxide (二氧化碳)as a year’smotoring (驾车). A returnflight to Australia equals the emissions (排放)of three average cars for a year. And the pollution is released at aheight where its effect on climate change ismore than double that on theground.Mark Ellingham built his business onhelping people travel. Now he wants to help people stop – at least by air.He is calling for a 100 green tax on allflights to Europe and Africa, and 250 on flights to the rest of the world. Healso wants investment to create a low-carbon economy, as well as a halt to airportexpansion.Mark Ellingham’s commitment is importantbecause his readers aren’t just the sort of young and adventurous people whowould happily jump on a plane to spend a weekend exploring a foreign culture.They are also the sort of people who say they care about the environment. It’sa debate that splits people down the middle.The tourist industry has responded byoffering offsetting (补偿) schemes. A small increase in the price of a ticket is used toplant trees.But critics say that it is not enough tojust be carbon neutral. We should be actively cutting back on puttinggreenhouse gases into the atmosphere. And for the average person, making aplane journey will be his or her largest contribution to global warming. It maybe good to repair the damage we do. But surely it is better not to do the damagein the first place.16. Mark Ellingham spent quite a few days in China onhis way to Australia 25 years ago.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17.Traveling from Britain to any other part of the world may cost you less than 100.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18.A round trip flight from Britain to Australia produces the same amount ofcarbondioxide as three average cars do in a year.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19.Mark Ellingham has never hesitated to encourage people to travel by.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20.Mark Ellingham’s readers are not interested in environmental protection.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21.Critics argue that the best way to protect our environment is not to do anydamage to it.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22.Mark Ellingham will collaborate with the critics in his efforts to fight globalwarming.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentionedTunguska Event1 A hundred years ago this week, a giganticexplosion ripped (撕裂) open the day y above a forest in western Siberia, leaving ascientific riddle that endures to this day.2 A dazzling light pierced the heavens,followed by a shock wave as strong as 1,000 atomic bombs. The explosionflattened 80 million trees across an area of 2,000 square kilometers. Thefireball was so great that, a day later, Londoners could read their newspapersunder the night sky. What caused the so-called Tunguska Event, named after thenearby Podkamennaya Tunguska river, still remains a mystery.3 Experts suspect it was a rock that, aftertraveling in space for millions of years, was destined to crash to Earth atexactly 7:17 a.m. on June 30, 1908. This possibility worries scientists.“Imagine an unspotted asteroid (小行星) hitting a significant chunk(块) of land ... and imagine if that area, unlike Tunguska, werepopulated,” theBritish science journal Nature commented recently.4 But no frag ments of the “rock” have everbeen found. Finding such evidence would be important, for it would increase ourknowledge about the risk posed by dangerous Near Earth Objects (NEOs), sayItalian researchers Luca Gasperini, Enrico Bonatti and Giuseppe Longo. When thenext Tunguska NEO approaches, scientists will have to decide whether to try todeflect (使偏转) it or blowit up in space.5 However, several rival theories for theTunguska Event exist. Wolfgang Kundt, a professor at Germany’s Bonn University,believes the Tunguska Event was caused by a massive escape of 10 million tonsof methane(甲烷)-rich gasfrom deep within earth’s crust. Some people hold that the explosion was causedby an alien spaceship crash, or a black hole in the universe.23. Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A. Competing ExplanationsB. Unknown AttacksC. Mysterious ExplosionD. Star WarE. Importance of Finding EvidenceF. Explanation that Worries Scientists27. The giganticexplosion that occurred a hundred years ago28. The shock wavewhich followed the dazzling light29. The hypothesisthat the explosion was caused by a rock colliding with the Earth30. Wolfgang Kundt,who has developed an alternative theoryA. has remained a puzzleB. lacks sufficient evidenceC. is a university professorD. was generated by the explosionE. will kill many animalsF. are attacked by aliensSports Star Yao MingIf Yao Ming is not the biggest sports star in the world, he is almost certainly the tallest. At 2.26m, he is the tallest player in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and holds the record as the most towering Olympian ever to compete in the Games.But what really stands out about the giant center is his celebrity(名气). Few, if any, Chinese athletes are as well-known as Yao around the world. People across the globe are fascinated with Yao, not only for his basketball prowess(杰出的才能)also for being a symbol of international commerce.When Yao joined the Houston Rockets as the No.1 pick in the 2002 NBA draft(选抜),he was the first international player ever to be selected first. His assets on the court are clear enough—no NBA player of his size has ever possessed his mobility, so he is a handful(难对付的人)for opponents on either end of the court. But what makes Yao invaluable to the Rockets organization is his role as a global citizen and as a bridge to millions of potential basketball fans in China.When it was announced in February that Yao would miss the rest of the NBA season and possibly the Olympics with a stress fracture(骨折)in his left foot, a collective shudder(震动)spread across China. After considerable debate and discussion,Yao opted to get his foot surgically treated in an operation that placed several tiny screws across the bone, to offer his overburdened foot more support. The surgery was a success, and though the estimated four-month recovery period will leave him little time to prepare with Team China, Yao has vowed to be ready for the Beijing Olympics.Yao wrapped up a 10-day trip to China, where he underwent a series of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatments, hoping to accelerate his recovery process Western experts are generally skeptical of TCM’s benefits although new research from the University of Rochester suggests that a certain compound derived from shellfish may indeed stimulate bone repair.“There is no reason to dismiss TCM,” Yao told a press conference in Beijing.” It’s been used in our countr y for thousands of years. I don’t think that it’s short on science.”31.【题干】The word “towering” in Paragraph 1 means_____【选项】rge.B.fat.C.tall.D.great.【答案】C32.【题干】Opponents find it very difficult to control Yao Ming because of his_____【选项】A.mobility.B.assault.C.defense.D.celebrity.【答案】A33.【题干】Yao Ming had to undergo a series of TCM treatments because_____ 【选项】A.his right foot had been hurting.B.he wanted to make a more rapid recovery.C.the surgical operation had been a failure.D.he couldn’t afford all the medical expenses.【答案】B34.【题干】Which statement about Yao Ming is NOT true?【选项】A.He missed the Athens Olympics.B.He is an NBA player.C.He fractured his left foot.D.He is an international figure.【答案】A35.【题干】In general, the Western experts’ attitude towards TCM is_____.【选项】A.indifferent.B.positive.C.negative.D.doubtful.【答案】DEthnic Tensions in BelgiumBelgium has given the world Audrey Hepburn Rene Magritte (surrealist artist), the saxophone(萨克斯管)and deep-fried potato chips that are somehow called French.But the story behind this flat, twice-Beijing-size country is of a bad marriage between two nationalities living together that cannot stand each other. With no new government, more than a hundred days after a general election, rumors run wild that the country is about to disappear.“We are two different nations, an artificial state. With nothing in common except a king, chocolate and beer.” S aid Filp Dewinter, the leader of the Flemish Bloc, the extreme-right Flemish party.Radical Flemish separatists like Mr Dewinter want to divide the country horizontally along ethnic and economic lines: to the north. Flanders—where Dutch (known locally as Flemish) is spoken and money is increasingly made; to the south. French-speaking Wallonla, where today old factories dominate the landscape.The area of present-day Belgium passed to the French in the 18th century. Following the defeat of Napoleon in 1815. Belgium was given to the kingdom of the Netherlands, from which it gained independence as a separate kingdom of the Netherlands, from which it gained independence as a separate kingdom in 1830.Since then, it has struggled for cohesion(结合).Anyone who has spoken French in a Flemish city quickly gets a sense of the mutual hostility that is part of daily life there.But there are reasons Belgium is likely to stay together, at least in the short term.The economies of the two regions are tightly linked, and separation would be a financial nightmare.But there is also deep resentment in Flanders that its much healthier economy mustsubsidize(补贴)the south, where unemployment is double that of the north. French speakers in the south, meanwhile, favor the states quo(现状).Belgium has made it through previous threats of division. Although some political analysts believe this one is different, there is no panic just now.“We must not worry too much.” said Baudouln Bruggeman, a 55-year-old school-teacher.” Belgium has survived on compromise since 1930. You have to remember that this is Magritte’s country, the country of surrealism. Anything can happen.”36【题干】Who was Magritte?A.A French novelistB.A saxophonistC.A separatistD.A surrealist artist【答案】D37.【题干】when did Belgium become an independent kingdom?A.in 1800B.in 1830C.in 1815D.in 1930【答案】B38【题干】Which statement about Belgium is NOT true?A.it is twice as big as Beijing.B.it has two major ethnic groups.C.it has gone through quite a few threats of division.D.it has no government.【答案】D39【题干】what does the passage main talk about?A.Surrealist artists.B.Belgium’s eco nomy.C.Cultural clashes in Belgium.D.Music in Belgium.【答案】C40【题干】The word “stand” in Paragraph 2 means_____.A.handleB.meetbineD.bear【答案】DMedicine Award Kicks off Nobel Prize AnnouncementsTwo scientists who have won praise for research into the growth of cancer cells could be candidates for the Nobel Prize in medicine when the 2008 winners are presented on Monday, kicking off six days of Nobel announcements.Australian-born U.S. citizen Elizabeth Blackburn and American Carol Greider have already won a series of medical honors for their enzyme research and experts say they could be among the front-runners for a Nobel.Only seven women have won the medicine prize since the first Nobel Prizes were handed out in 1901. The last female winner was U.S. researcher Linda Buck in 2004,Among the pair’s possible rivals are Frenchman Pierre Chambon and Americans Ronald Evans and El wood Jensen, who opened up the field of studying proteins called nuclear hormone receptors. As usual, the award committee is giving no hints about who is in the running before presenting its decision in a news conference at Stockholm’s Karolinska Institute.Alfred Nobel, the Swede who invented dynamite, established the prizes in his will in the categories of medicine, physics, chemistry, literature and peace. The economies prize is technically not a Nobel but a 1968 creation of Sweden’s central bank.Nobel left few instructions on how to select winners, but medicine winners are typically awarded for a specific breakthrough rather than a body of research.Hans Jornvall, secretary of the medicine prize committee, said the 10 million kronor (US $1.3 million) prize encourages groundbreaking research but he did not think winning it was the primary goal for scientists.“Individual researchers probably don’t look at themselves as potential Nobel Prize winners when they’re at work,” Jornvall told The Associated Press. “They get th eir kicks from their research and their interest in how life functions.”In 2006, Blackburn, of the University of California, San Francisco, and Greider, of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, shared the Lasker prize for basic medical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School. Their work set the stage for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain their uncontrolled growth.36.【题干】Who is most unlikely to win this year’s Nobel Prize in medicine?【选项】B.Carol Greider.C.Linda Buck.D.Pierre Chambon.【答案】C37.【题干】Which is NOT true of Alfred Nobel?【选项】A.He was from Sweden.B.He was the inventor of dynamite.C.He established the prizes in his will.D.He gave clear instructions on how to select winners.【答案】D38.【题干】Originally the Nobel Prizes did not include?【选项】A.The medicine prize.B.The literature prize.C.The peace prize.D.The economics prize.【答案】D39.【题干】T he word “kicks” in line 6 from the bottom probably means_____【选项】A.excitement.B.income.C.motivation.【答案】A40.【题干】Telomerase may play a key role in_____【选项】A.the unchecked growth of cancer cells.B.the killing of cancer cells.C.the division of cancer cells.D.the transmission of viruses.【答案】ACultural DifferencesPeople from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable, sometimes without realizing it. Most Americans have _____(51) Been out of the country and have very_____(52)experience with foreigners. But they are usually spontaneous(由衷的), friendly and open, and enjoy_____(53)new people, having guests and bringing people together formally. They tend to use first names_____(54)most situations and speak freely about themselves. So if your American hosts do something that_____(55)you uncomfortable, try to let them know how you feel. Most people will_____(56)your honesty and try not to make you uncomfor table again. And you’ll all _____(57)something about another culture!Many travelers find_____(58)easier to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just come up and introduce themselves or even invite you over _____(59)they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be superficially(表明上)_____(60). Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just having a good time. Just like anywhere else, it_____(61)time to become real friends _____(62)people inIf and when you_____(63)with American friends, they will probably _____(64)introducing you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud to_____(65)you, it’s probably because they are. Relax and enjoy it!51.【题干】_____【选项】A.everB.alwaysC.oftenD.never【答案】D52.【题干】_____【选项】A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much【答案】A53.【题干】_____【选项】A.talkingB.leavingC.meetingD.touching54.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.onB.atC.withD.in【答案】D55.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.likesB.movesC.makesD.links【答案】C56.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appreciateB.criticizeC.questionD.confirm【答案】A57.【题干】_____ 【选项】B.selectC.handleD.learn【答案】D58.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.thisB.itC.themD.that【答案】B59.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.beforeB.whenC.ifD.after【答案】A60.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.formalrmalC.friendly【答案】C61.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.keepsB.winsC.killsD.takes【答案】D62.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.amongB.byC.withD.through【答案】C63.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.consultB.dealC.copeD.stay【答案】D64.【题干】_____A.enjoyB.hateC.forbidD.avoid【答案】A65.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.smileB.treatC.knowD.wave【答案】C。

职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案

职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案

XX年职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案综合类(B级)试题第1局部:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likelyB possibleC clearD probable2 The earth moves around the sun.A beforeB roundC afterD over3 Did anyone call when l was out?A everyoneC nobodyB someoneD anybody4 It took us a long time to mend the house.A buildB destroyC designD repair5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.A observeB understandC explainD describe6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.A put up withB aeptC takeD receive7 Loud noises can be irritating.A hatefulB painfulC stimulatingD annoying8 In the background was that eternal humA longB never-endingC boringD extensive9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted whencircumstances changeA impreciseB apparentC clearD easy10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.A enjoyableB irresistibleC legalD profitable11These are the motives for doing itA reasonsB excusesC answersD replies12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west A extends B stretchesC broadensD bends13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction14 With immense relief I stopped running.A noB littleC scarceD enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC preserveD protect第2局部:阅读判断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2020年度全国职称英语等级考试综合B真题及答案

2020年度全国职称英语等级考试综合B真题及答案

全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)真题试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.After wards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC. CalmD. disappointment2.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copyB. furnishC. publishD. summariza3.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.A. hiddenB. inflexibleC. traditionaD. official4.He led a very moral lifeA. honourableB. humanC. intelligent D .natural.5.The majority of people around here are decent.A. realB. honest C .normal D. wealthy6.His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special7.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A. limitB. regalateC. support D .oppose8.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A. painsB. partsC. aspectsD. results9.It was a magic night until the spell was broken.A. timeB. charm C .space D. opportunity10.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.A. proveB. discoverC. considerD. imagine11.Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. replacedC. brokenD. fixed12.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A. homeworkB. actC. justiceD. model13.London quickly became a flourishing port.A. majorB. largeC. successfulD. commercial14.His professional career spanned 16 years.A. stareedB. changedC. movedD. lasted15.His stomach felt hollow with fearA. emptyB. sincereC. respectfulD. terrible第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.The Most Wonderful IslandsThe Palm Islands are artificial islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates on which major commercial and residential infrastructure will be constructed. They are being constructed by Nakheel Properties, a property developer in the United Arab Emirates, who hired the Dutch dredging and marine contractor Van Oord, one of the world's specialists in land reclamation. The islands are the Palm Jumeirah, the Palm Jebel Ali and the Palm Deira.Each settlement will be in the shape of a palm tree, topped with a crescent, and will have a large number of residential, leisure and entertainment centers. The Palm Islands are located off the coast of The United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf and will add 520 kilometres of beaches to the city of Dubai.The first two islands will comprise approximately 100 million cubic meters of rock and sand. Palm Deira will be composed of approximately 1 billion cubic meters of rock and sand. All materials will be quarried in the UAE. Between the three islands there will be over 100 luxury hotels, exclusive residential beach side villas and apartments, marinas, water theme parks, restaurants, shopping malls, sports facilities and health spas.The creation of the Palm Jumeirah began in June 2001. Shortly after, the Palm Jebel Ali was announced and reclamation work began. The Palm Deira, which is planned to have a surface area of 46.35 square kilometre. Construction was originally planned to take 10–15 years, but that was before the impact of the global credit crunch hit Dubai.16. Some Dutch engineers are experienced in reclaiming land from the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned17. The islands are being built in the deep water of the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned18. Rocks for building the breakwater were taken from the World of Islands.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned19. All the luxury homes on Palm Jumeirah were sold.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned20. The water theme park in Jebei All will attract more tourists.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned21. The Palm Deira will be the same size as Paris.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned22. The World Islands are bigger than the Palm JumeirahA . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。

职称英语abc级有什么区别

职称英语abc级有什么区别

职称英语abc级有什么区别全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别:综合类、理工类、卫生类。

每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。

每个级别的试卷内容,除综合类外,普通英语和专业英语题目各占50%。

三个等级考试的总分各为100分,考试时间均为2小时。

A级适用范围:1.高教、科研、卫生、工程系列中申报高级专业技术职务或其它系列中申报正高级专业技术职务者。

2.申报高级国际商务师者。

B级适用范围:1.卫生、工程系列中在县及县以下所属单位工作的人员申报高级专业技术职务者。

2.高教、科研、卫生、工程系列中申报中级专业技术职务者。

3.翻译系列中申报高级专业技术职务者(限第二外语)。

4.高级专业技术职务未分正副的系列(工程系列除外)申报高级专业技术职务或其他系列中申报副高级专业技术职务者。

C级适用范围:1.翻译系列中申报中级专业技术职务(第二外语)或其它系列申报高级专业技术职务(第二外语)者。

卫生、工程系列中在县及县以下所属单位工作的人员申报中级专业技术职务或其它系列申报中级专业技术职务者。

PS:具体的适用范围,按各省份而定具体区别如下:职称英语A级:是评副高及教授级高工用的;B级:是评工程师用的,指工程类的;C级是综合类的(医\教等 ) ,具体划分请参考下表:考试级别申报职称职称系列A级B级C级高校教师教授、副教授讲师自然科学研究与社会科学研究研究员、副研究员助理研究员社会科学研究(研究员、副研究员第二外语)卫生技术(医、药、护、技)主任医(药、护、技)师副主任医(药、护、技)师⑴主治(管)医(药、护、技)师⑵在县及县以下所属单位工作的人员申报正、副主任医(药、护、技)师在县及县以下所属单位工作的人员申报主治(管)医(药、护、技)师工程技术高级工程师(含教授级高级工程师)⑴工程师⑵在县属单位工作的人员申报高级工程师(含教授级高级工程师)在县属单位工作的人员申报工程师农业技术农业技术推广研究员高级农艺师农艺师实验技术高级实验师实验师中学教师中学高级教师中等专业学校教师高级讲师讲师技工学校教师高级讲师(高级实习指导教师)讲师经济专业高级国际商务师高级经济师国际商务师经济师助理国际商务师会计专业高级会计师会计师统计专业高级统计师统计师审计专业高级审计师审计师体育教练员国家级教练高级教练一级教练播音专业播音指导主任播音员一级播音员新闻专业高级记者(高级编辑)主任记者(主任编辑)记者(编辑)艺术(广播电视艺术)艺术一级艺术二级、主任舞台技师艺术三级、舞台技师出版专业编审副编审编辑(一级校对)文博专业、图书资料专业、档案专业研究馆员副研究馆员馆员公证员一级公证员二级公证员三级公证员律师一级律师二级律师三级律师。

职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解

职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解92部分:阅读判断16 B Ireland is me best place in the world t0 live in for 2005,….爱尔兰是2005年世界上最适合居住的地方,……这是文章中的第一句话。

题干说的是:在长达2005年里,爱尔兰一直是世界上最适合于人类居住的地方。

因此,不对。

17 C 题干说的是:工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。

文章第三段提到了工作稳定(job security),但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。

18 A 题干说的是:在爱尔兰生活费用相当高。

这一信息可以从第四段中的词组“the high cost of living”(很高的生活费用)中找到。

19 C 题干说的是:在津巴布韦,家庭生活不稳定。

文章没有提到。

20 A 题干说的是:爱尔兰名居榜首是因为它把新时期的的成分和一些好的传统结合在一起。

这一信息可以从第七段中找到。

21 B 题干说的是:评价生活质量很容易。

第八段是这么说的:The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do.该杂志承认评价生活质量不是一件简单的事。

因此,不对。

22 B 题干说的是:美国在前十名。

事实是它排在第十三名。

有关此信息可以在最后一段找到。

第3部分:概括大意与完成句子23 C 本文的标题是:即使是聪明人也会失败。

第二和第三段都跟Edison直接相关。

第二段描述的是他的发明创造。

24 D 本段是。

Edison对失败的看法。

第一句话的意思是:生活中的许多失败是半途而废,这些人不知道其实他们放弃时离成功已经是近在咫尺了。

25 A 本段的第一句话是这么说的:没有人喜欢失败,但是聪明的发明家会从中吸取教训。

注意:一个段落的第一句话常常是主题句。

26 B 本段的第一句话是这么说的:两个世纪来,发明家表现出的一个共同品质是弃而不舍。

职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(3篇)

职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(3篇)职称英语考试综合类B级真题篇一41.It can be inferred from the passage 1 that managersA.were not qualifiedB.disliked “suggestion boxes”C.seldom obtained worker’s opinionsD.never consulted the labor force42.In recent years, many management specialists have been arguing that workersA.are no longer sellers of the productsB.are less affected by company decisions than beforeC.are able to make final decisions for the companyD.should have a way in management of the company43.The word “rank and file” paragraph 2 is closest in meaningtoA.ordinaryB.seniorC.intelligentD.capable44.According to the passage, what happened between 1980 and 1985?A.Managers consulted workers before closing a plant.B.Workers did not make necessary concessionsC.About five million workers were laid off without advance notice.D.Many companies were closed because of strikes.45.If not given a voice in managerial decision making workersA.cannot get a share in the company’s profitsB.can still get bonuses for efficiency and productivityC.may lack the incentive to increase their productivityD.will not have the opportunity to purchase the plant.职称英语综合类A级真题及答案(完整版篇二c. female badgers did not mix with male badgers.d. they may get some of the water they needed from fruit.39. which of the following is a typical feature of male badgers?a. they don’t run very quickly.b. they defend their territory from other badgers.c. they hunt over a very large area.d. they are more aggressive than females.40. what happened when honey badgers got used to humans around them?a. they became less aggressive towards other creatures.b. they lost interest in people.c. they started eating more.d. other animals started working with them.第三篇why so many childrenin many of the developing countries in africa and asia, the population is growing fast. the reason for this is simple: women in these countries have a high birth rate---from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman. the majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care for their families. why do they have so many children? why don't they limit the size of their families? the answer may be that they often have no choice. there are several reasons for this.one reason is economic. in a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful. having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age. in an industrial economy, the situation is different. many children do not help a family;instead, they are an expense. thus, industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. this was the case in italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. in the early part of the twentieth century, italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate. afterworld war ii, italy’s economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized. by the end of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman, the world's lowest.however, the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. saudi arabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. nevertheless, it also has a very high birthrate (7.0). mexico and indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they haverecently reduced their population growth.clearly, other factors are involved. the most important of theseis the condition of women. a high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women. this would explain the high birth rate of saudi arabia. there, the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home. on the other hand, the improved condition of women in mexico, thailand, and indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries. their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women. another key factor in the birth rate is birth contro1. women maywant to limit their families but have no way to do so. in countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down. this is the case in singapore, sri lanka, and india, as well as in indonesia, thailand, mexico, and brazil. in these countries, women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.these trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. it can be effective if it aims to help women and meet their needs. only then, in fact, does it have any real chance of success.41. in a traditional agricultural economy, a large familya. can be an advantage.b. may limit income.c. isn't necessary.d. is expensive.42. when countries become industrialized,a. families often become larger.b. the birth rate generally goes down.c. women usually decide not have a family.d. the population generally grows rapidly.43. according to this passage, italy today is an example of ana. agricultural country with a high birth rate.b. agricultural country with a low birth rate.c. industrialized country with a low birth rate.d. industrialized country with a high birth rate.44. saudi arabia is mentioned in the passage because it showsthata. the most important factor influencing birth rate is theeconomy.b. factors other than the economy influence birth rate.c. women who have a high income usually have few children.d. the birth rate depends on per capita income.5. in mexico, thailand, and indonesia, the government职称英语理工类B真题及答案篇三Agricultural research funding is vital if the world is to feed itself better than it does now. Dr. Tony Fischer, crop scientist, said demand was growing at 2.5% per year but with modern technologies and the development of new ones, the world should be able to stay ahead.“The global decline in investment in international agricultural research must be reversed if significant progress is to be made towards reducing malnutrition(营养不良)and poverty.” he said.Research is needed to solve food production, land degradation(贫瘠化)and environmental problems. Secure local food supplies led to economic growth which is turn, slowed population growth. Dr. Fischer painted a picture of the world’s ability to feed itself in the first 25 years, when the world’s population is expecte d to rise from 5 X to X billion people. He said that things will probably hold or improve but there’ll still be a lot of hungry people. The biggest concentration of poor and hungry people would be in sub-SaharanAfrica and southern Asia in , similar to the current pattern. If there is any change, a slight improvement will be seen in southern Asia, but not in sub-Saharan Africa. The major improvement will be in East Asia, South America and South-East Asia.The developing world was investing about 0.5%, or $8 billion a year, of its agricultural gross domestic product(GDP)on research anddeveloped world was spending 2.5% of its GDP. Dr. Fischer said more was needed from all countries.He said crop research could produce technologies that spread across many countries, such as wheat production research having spin-offs(有用的副产品)for Mexico, China or India.“Technologies still need to be refined for the local conditions but a lot of the strategic research can have global application, so that money can b e used very efficiently.” Dr. Fischer said.Yields of rice, wheat ad maize(玉米)havegrown impressively in the past 30 years, especially in developing countries. For example, maize production rose from 2 to 8 tonnes per hectare between 1950 and 1995. But technologies driving this growth such as high-yield varieties, fertilizers, and irrigation, were becoming exhausted. “If you want to save the land for non-agricultural activities, for forests and wildlife, you’re going to have to increase yield.” Dr. Fisc her said.36. What is the passage mainly about?A. Shortage of food supplies.B. Development of agricultural technologies.C. Impact of agricultural research.D. Expectation of population growth.37. Which of the following sta tements is true about the world’s agricultural research funding?A. It is increasing among developed countries.B. It is decreasing worldwide.C. Less is demanded from developing countries.D. Most of it is spent very efficiently.38. What is the picture of Asia’s food supplies in the first 25years?A. Food shortage will not be a problemB. There will be more hungry people in southern Asia.C. Population growth will result in more hungry people.D. There will be fewer hungry people in East Asia.39. What does Dr. Fischer say about technologies? Dr FischerA. They are costly.B. They have to be improved to meet local needs.C. Their application is limited.D. They have to be applied locally.40. It can be infered from the last paragraph that_____.A. there is a demand for saving land for non-agricultural activities.B. crop production is growing faster in developing countries.C. maize production reached its peak in the 1990s.D. technologies improving maize production have been well developed.。

2023年职称英语等级考试综合类B级试题及答案

职称英语综合类B真题及答案(完整版)第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定一种意义最为靠近旳选项。

1. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. brave D .sensible2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. acceptB. controlC. observeD. regulate3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limit B. fear C. power D. fool4. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. destinyD. refusal5. She's extremely competent and industrious.A. hardworkingB. honestC. objectiveD. independent6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. clearB. shareC. gatherD. spare8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.A. flexibleB. terribleC. reasonableD. serious10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year.A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than11. The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.A. improvedB. changedC. worsenedD. developed12. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.A. coexistingB. fairC. full D .pubic13. They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.A. requesting B .planning C. preparing D. looking14. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. unkindB. properC. normalD. unclear15. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. sumD. temp第2部分: 阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面旳短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文旳内容对每个句子做出判断:假如该句提供旳是对旳信息,请选择A: 假如该句提供旳是错误信息,请选择B; 假如该句旳信息问中没有提及,请选择C。

职称英语10年真题词频分析-综合类B级

E:\职称英语资料汇总\重要\职称英语11年真题(2002-2012)\职称英语11年真题(2002-2012)\05 综合类B类02-12【顺序】62 paragraph[*] n. 1. 段,节2. (报刊的)短讯8 petitions7 sunset[*] n. 日落6 petition[*] n. 请愿,祈求,请愿书v. 请愿,祈求6 couch[*] n. 睡椅,长沙发椅vt. 表达,隐含5 workforce[*] n. 劳工5 professional[*] adj. 职业的,专业的n. 职业选手,专业人员5 plastic[*] n. (pl. )塑料,塑料制品adj. 1. 可塑的2. 造型的5 necessity[*] n. 1. 需要2. 必然(性)3. 必需品5 ground4 tolerate[*] vt. 容忍,忍受,容许4 skiing4 puzzle[*] n. 难题,谜vt. 使迷惑,使困惑4 magnetic[*] adj. 1. 磁的,有磁性的2. 有魅力的4 intimate[*] adj. 1. 亲密的,亲切的2. 详尽的,经过仔细研究的3. 私人的,个人的4 innovators4 inferred4 excessive4 emissions3 wary[*] adj. 谨慎的,机警的,小心的3 update[*] vt. 使…成最新,更新,使符合现况n. 最新版,最新资料3 triangle[*] n. 三角,三角形3 spectacle[*] n. 1. (pl.)眼镜2. 场面,景象,奇观3 solar[*] adj. 太阳的3 slogans3 picked3 motive[*] n. 1. 动机,目的2. (作品的)主题3 extract[*] vt. 1. (用力)拔出,抽出2. 提取,榨取,提炼n. 提出物,精华3 eternal[*] adj. 永久的,不朽的3 equality[*] n. 1. 同等,平等2. 等式3 donate[*] v. 捐赠,馈赠3 database[*] n. 数据库3 curiosity[*] n. 好奇(心)3 chips2 yelled2 utterly[*] adv. 完全地,彻底地2 unwilling[*] adj. 不愿意的,不喜欢的2 undergraduates2 tolerance[*] n. 忍耐(力),忍受,容忍2 starved2 spouse[*] n. 配偶2 spectacular[*] adj. 壮观的2 slogan[*] n. 口号,标语2 ski[*] vi. 滑雪n. 滑雪板2 sighed2 scarce2 resentment[*] n. 愤慨,怀恨2 pyramid[*] n. 金字塔2 pudding[*] n. 布丁2 profitable[*] adj. 有益的,有用的2 playground[*] n. 运动场,游戏场2 pick pick1 [*] n. 镐| pick2 v. 1. 挑选,选择2. 采,摘3. 剔除,剔去2 optimists2 nest[*] n. 巢v. 筑巢2 modified2 minor[*] adj. 1. 较小的2. 不严重的3. 次要的n. 1. 未成年人2. 兼修学科2 mighty[*] adj. 强大的,强有力的2 merge[*] v. 合并,结合,融合2 lure[*] n. 吸引人的东西,诱惑物vt. 引诱,吸引2 jealousy2 invention[*] n. 发明2 innovator2 injustice[*] n. 不公正,不公平2 impatient[*] adj. 1. 不耐烦的,急躁的2. 急切的2 immense[*] adj. 巨大的,广大的2 hut[*] n小屋,棚屋2 homeland[*] n. 祖国2 heroic[*] adj. 英雄的,英勇的2 grocery2 graceful[*] adj. 1. 优美的,优雅的 2. 得体的,适度的2 gorgeous[*] adj. 1. 华丽的,漂亮的2. 好极了2 garbage[*] n. 废料,垃圾2 gambling2 fond[*] adj. 喜欢的2 flourishing2 excess[*] n. 超越,超过,超额量adj. 过量的,额外的,附加的2 era[*] n. 纪元,时代,年代2 diverse[*] adj. 1. 不同的2. 多种多样的2 diminishes2 diligent[*] adj. 勤奋的,用功的2 desirable[*] adj. 1. 理想的2. 称心的2 dentist[*] n. 牙科医生2 decent[*] adj. 1. 庄重的,正派的,大方的2. (服装等)相称的,体面的2 costly[*] adj. 昂贵的,浪费的2 cocoa[*] n. 可可粉(荼)2 china[*] n. 瓷器2 cheerful[*] adj. 高兴的,使人愉快(振奋)的2 chanted2 capability[*] n. 1. 能力,才能2. 性能,容量2 blended2 auditorium[*] n. 1. 礼堂2. 听众(观众)席2 applicant[*] n. 申请人2 accelerated1 yacht[*] n. 游艇,快艇1 wrists1 wrecked1 willingness[*] n. 心甘情愿,乐意做…的心情1 widens1 wholly[*] adv. 完全地1 weakened1 weaken[*] v. (使)变弱,(使)虚弱1 vocabulary[*] n. 1. 词汇2. 词(汇)表1 victorious1 verbs1 vague[*] adj. 1. 模糊的,不明确的 2. 说话含糊不清的1 updating1 unwillingness1 unveiled1 unnecessary[*] adj. 不必要的,多余的1 unification[*] n. 统一,单一化1 underneath[*] prep. 在…之下adv. 在下面,从下面,在底下1 undergrads1 unconscious[*] adj. 1. 失去知觉的2. 无意的3. 不知道的1 troublesome[*] adj. 令人烦恼的,麻烦的,讨厌的1 tile[*] n. 瓦,瓷砖1 tightened1 thread[*] n. 1. 线,细线2. 思路,线索3. 螺纹vt. 穿(针、线等)1 terrify[*] vt. 吓唬,惊吓1 tender[*] adj. 1. 嫩的,柔软的2. 脆弱的,纤细的 3. 温柔的,亲切的1 telescopic1 telescope[*] n. 望远镜1 tags1 tablets1 sword[*] n. 剑,刀1 swollen1 swallowed1 suspicious[*] adj. 可疑的,猜疑的1 surplus[*] n. 1. 过剩,剩余物2. 盈余,顺差adj. 多余的,过剩的1 surfing1 supportive[*] adj. 支持的1 sufficiently[*] adv. 足够地1 succession[*] n. 1. 接连发生,连续2. 继承(权)1 stumble[*] vi. 1. 蹒跚(而行)2. 结结巴巴地说1 straightforward[*] adj. 1. 正直的,坦率的2. 简明的,易懂的1 stimulating1 stem[*] n. 茎,干vt. 堵住,挡住vi. 起源于,由…造成1 steep[*] adj. 险峻的,陡峭的vt. 浸,泡1 starving1 spouses1 spill[*] v. (使)溢出来1 spectrum[*] n. 1. 光谱,频谱2. 领域,范围1 speciality[*] n. 1. 专业,专长2. 名产,特产1 sparked1 slender[*] adj. 1. 细长的,苗条的2. 微薄的1 sketched1 shrunk1 scarcely[*] adv. 1. 几乎不 2. 刚刚,才1 sausages1 robbery[*] n. 抢劫1 robbers1 roaring[*] n. & adj. 怒吼(的),轰鸣(的)1 resistant[*] adj. 抵抗的,反抗的1 remedy[*] n. 1. 治疗,治疗法2. 补救法vt. 1. 医治2. 补救,纠正1 remarkably[*] adv. 引人注目地,明显地,非常地1 refunded1 readily[*] adv. 1. 欣然,乐意地2. 容易地,轻易地1 racial[*] adj. 种族的,人种的1 qualifications1 pyramids1 puzzles1 puzzled1 pulse[*] n. 1. 脉搏2. 节奏3. 脉冲v. 搏动,跳动1 protective[*] adj. 保护的,防卫的1 propositions1 prolonging1 prolong[*] vt. 延长,拉长,拖延1 profound[*] adj. 1. 深奧的,渊博的2. 由衷的3. 完全的1 professionals1 productive[*] adj. 1. 多产的,(土地)肥沃的2. 有收获的,成果多的1 postpone[*] vt. 延迟,延期1 pioneering1 picking1 photocopying1 petitioners1 petitioner1 personality[*] n. 人格,个性1 personalities1 persistent[*] adj. 1. 持续不断的2. 顽固的1 persistence[*] n. 坚持,持续1 perfection[*] n. 1. 完全,完美2. 完成,改善1 overtook1 outlook[*] n. 1. 景色,风光2. 观点,见解3. 前景,前途1 organisation1 optimistic[*] adj. 乐观的,乐观主义的1 optimism[*] n. 乐观,乐观主义1 openly[*] adv. 1. 公然地,公开地2. 直率地,坦白地1 notably[*] adv. 1. 值得注意地,显著地2. 尤其地,特别地1 newcomers1 neglecting1 necessities1 multiple[*] adj. 1. 复合的2. 多样的,多重的n. 倍数1 motives1 monuments1 modify[*] vt. 1. 修改,变更2. 缓和,减轻1 misleading1 migration[*] n. 1. 迁移,迁居2. (候鸟)移栖1 microphone[*] n. 麦克风,扩音器1 marble[*] n. 大理石1 manual[*] adj. 1. 手工的,用手(操作)的2. 体力的n. 手册,指南1 manipulators1 manipulator1 magical[*] adj. 有魔力的,不可思议的1 liable[*] adj. 1. 常患…的2. 有…倾向的,易于…的,习惯于…的 3. 有偿付责任的1 lessen[*] v. 变小(少),减少1 layout[*] n. 布局,安排,设计1 lawful[*] adj. 合法的,法定的1 lags1 irrigation1 irrigate[*] vt. 1. 灌溉2. 滋润,使清新1 intimately1 interact[*] vi. 相互作用,相互影响1 instruct[*] vt. 1. 教(育)2. 指示,通知1 insects1 innovation1 inject[*] vt. 1. 注射,注入 2. 插进(话),引入1 initiatives1 initiated1 initiate[*] vt. 1. 开始,创始,发动2. 启蒙,使入门3. 引入,正式介绍1 indifferent[*] adj. 不关心的,冷漠的1 imposed1 immensely1 imitates1 humble[*] adj. 1. 恭顺的,谦卑的2. 地位低下的,卑贱的1 hum[*] v. & n. (作)嗡嗡声1 horrify[*] vt. 使恐怖,使惊吓1 hollow[*] adj. 1. 空(心)的2. 空洞的,虚伪的3. 凹陷的n. 穴,凹地,山谷1 highlands1 heaps1 hatred[*] n. 恨,憎恶1 gymnastics[*] n. [用作单数]体育,体操1 gazing1 gallons1 fury[*] n. 1. 愤怒,怒气2. 激烈,猛烈1 forehead[*] n. 前额1 fluid[*] adj. 流体的,流动的,不固定的n. 流体,液体1 filtered1 filter[*] n. 过滤器,滤波器vt. 过滤1 favorable(favourable) [*] adj. 1. 有利的2. 赞同的,满意的be favorable to: 1 1 facial[*] adj. 面部的1 expired1 exhibited1 exhibit[*] vt. 1. 显示,呈现2. 展示,陈列,展览n. 1. 展品2. 呈现1 evolution[*] n. 1. 进化,演化2. 发展,演变1 erupted1 erasers1 erase[*] vt. 擦掉,抹掉1 eras1 endanger[*] vt. 危及,危害1 e-mailed1 echoes1 durable[*] adj. 耐久的1 draft[*] n. 1. 草稿,草案,草图2. 汇票vt. 起草,为…制作草图1 downward(downwards) [*] adj. & adv. 向下的(地),下行的(地)1 donations1 donation1 donated1 distress[*] n. 1. 苦恼,痛苦,不舒适2. 不幸,危难vt. 使悲痛(苦恼)1 distracted1 disposable1 digest[*] v. 1. 消化2. 领会,领悟n. 文摘,摘要1 destruction[*] n. 1. 毁坏2. 消灭1 derive[*] vt. 1. 得到2. 追寻…的起源3. 派生,引出vi. 由来,衍生1 depress[*] vt. 1. 使消沉2. 使萧条1 depart[*] v. 1. 离开,出发2. (火车等)开行1 deliberately1 decreasing1 deadly[*] adj. 1. 致命的,危险的2. 极有害的adv. 1. 死一样地2. 非常,很1 cultivating1 cultivate[*] vt. 1. 耕种2. 培养,培育3. 教化1 crisp[*] adj. 1. 脆的,易碎的2. 新鲜的3. 爽快的,明快的1 coverage[*] n. 1. 范围,总额2. 保险额,保证金3. 新闻报道(范围)1 costliest1 content content1 n. 1. (pl. )内容,目录2. 容量| content2 [*] vt. 使满意1 complemented1 compiled1 committees1 committee[*] n. 委员会1 cocktail[*] n. 鸡尾酒1 clues1 climax[*] n. 1. 顶点,极点2. 高潮v. (使)达到顶点,(使)达到高潮1 clarify[*] vt. 讲清楚,阐明,澄清1 cites1 cite[*] vt. 举(例引证,引用1 centimetres1 cautious[*] adj. 谨慎的,小心的1 cautions1 bulk[*] n. 1. 容积,体积2. 大块,大批3. 大部分,大多数1 bronze[*] n. 青铜,青铜色,青铜制品1 bow bow1 [*] n. 1. 点头,鞠躬2. 弓,弓形物| bow2 vi. 鞠躬,点头(以示招呼1 booth[*] n. l. (集市上的)货摊2. 小间,亭子1 bolted1 bloom[*] n. 花,开花期vi. 1. 开花 2. 繁荣,兴旺1 blending1 bleeding1 barn[*] n. 谷仓,饲料仓,牲口棚1 bankrupt[*] n. 破产者,无力还债的人adj. 破产的,无力还债的vt. 使破产,使贫困1 bakeries1 authorizes1 authentic[*] adj. 1. 真的,真正的 2. 可靠的,可信的1 aspiring1 architecturally1 anyhow[*] adv. 1. 不管怎样说,无论如何2. 不管以什么方法3. 总之1 advocated1 advisable[*] adj. 明智的,可取的1 advertising1 accumulating1 accumulate[*] vt. 积累,积聚vi. 堆积,积累1 accordingly[*] adv. 1. 依照2. 由此,于是3. 相应地1 accessible[*] adj. 可得到的,易接近的,可进入的1 accelerating1 abundant[*] adj. 丰富的,充裕的1 abundance1 abnormal[*] adj. 1. 反常的,变态的2. 不规则的。

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