无锡市中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
中考英语试题及参考答案一、单项选择1．﹣_____did it take J．K．Rowling to write the Harry Potter series？﹣Over 15 years．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far2．I don't care how you do the job．I only care it can be done．Just give me a date!（）A．where B．when C．what D．why3．Tom!You're no longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do for you．Go and tidy your room!（）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing4．They promised that they me look for my key until it was found．But they soon walked away．（）A．will help B．have helped C．would help D．had helped5．There's one taken by the River Seine these photos．Can you find it out？（）A．except B．including C．between D．among6．﹣I've just received a Wechat message﹣"ttyl"．Do you know____？﹣It stands for"talk to you later"．（）A．how does it mean B．how it means C．what does it mean D．what it means7．We all have our time machines，don't we？Those that take us back are memories．And those that carry us are dreams．（）A．behind B．forward C．away D．round8．I won't any more of your time．But would you give me a direct"yes"or"no"？（）A．give up B．take up C．make up D．put up9．﹣How can Julie say bad words about me？I thought we were good friends．﹣Who told you that？Friends need （）A．courage B．distance C．trust D．shame10．Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your balance，you keep moving．（）A．can B．must C．can't D．mustn't11．﹣Here's a present for you．Happy birthday，sweetie!Open it．﹣Wow!An iWatch？Thank you so much，Dad!（）A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste12．This fruit terrible to me，so I've never tried it．But my mum loves it．（）A．tastes B．tasted C．smells D．smelled13．Here we are in India．So why not try on the saris，dear？（）A．When in Rome，do as the Romans do．B．No pain，no gain．C．You're never too old to learn．D．Practice makes perfect．14．一Hey，man!Can you believe that？The Chinese Football Team won the match last night!﹣They haven t won a single match in the past two years．（）A．No doubt! B．What a pity! C．Guess what？D．Are you joking二、完形填空A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year．I've always loved jogging，so I was really （15）when I found out our flat was next to Central Park．This （16）that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work．Because a lot of people had told me to be（17）of thieves （窃贼）in the park．I didn't usually take anything with me．What could they（18）from me if I didn't have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy some（19）on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet．While I was running through the park，another jogger （20）into me．He said sorry and continued running．I thought it was a bit（21）so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing．I started to run after him right away．I （22）caught him by his arm．I started shouting and told him to give me the $10．I'm not usually a （23）person but I really got very angry．This seemed to frighten （惊吓）him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money．Then he ran away as fast as he could．I bought the bread and went home．As soon as I got there，I began to tell my wife my story．"You won't believe what happened to me，"I （24）．She stopped me，"I know．You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table．"15．A．angry B．happy C．guilty D．curious16．A．made B．explained C．meant D．proved17．A．careful B．sure C．proud D．afraid18．A．hide B．borrow C．steal D．receive19．A．coffee B．milk C．fruit D．bread20．A．bumped B．looked C．turned D．moved21．A．crazy B．natural C．strange D．rude22．A．suddenly B．finally C．politely D．slowly23．A．cold﹣heart B．warm﹣heart C．cool﹣headed D．hot﹣headed 24．A．started B．added C．insisted D，doubted．三、阅读理解Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know．His house is in the village though；He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow．My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year．He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake．The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake．The woods are lovely，dark，and deep．But I have promises to keep，And miles to go before I sleep，And miles to go before I sleep．25．This is most probably．A．a play B．a poem C．a story D．a notice26．What season does it describe？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn D．Winter．27．Which of the following words rhymes with"though"？A．Snow．B．Near．C．Lake．D．Deep．28．（6分）The people below all want to find a radio programme they could enjoy listening to this week．There are four radio programmes to choose from．Decide which programme would be the most suitable for the following people．For questions 28﹣30，mark the correct letter （A﹣D）on your answer sheet28．Nora likes pop music．She wants to listen to a live show，and would also enjoy hearing interviews with some of the pop stars．29．Paul enjoys listening to good modem dramas．He works long hours during the week，so he can only listen to the radio at weekends．30．Mr．Swift teaches history and likes listening to people talking about his subject．However，he hates shows which invite listeners to phone in．Radio Programmes We Recommend This WeekA．History TeamThis Wednesday，a team tries to prove that people lived in the rocky hills of their area thousands of years ago．Dr．Clive Sparky describes what they find．Listeners can ring in and ask him questions，and discuss their own interests and discoveries．B．ShowtimeThis is a perfect programme for lovers of new plays and music．On Saturday，listeners have the chance to hear the prize﹣winning play Machines．Composer Jack Williams will play his latest，piece for classical guitar．C．Before Our TimeOn Saturday，this weekly programme includes the first part of a documentary series about the discovery of a l5th﹣century village．Professor John Frost and his team will talk about what life was like for the villagers．D．Out and AboutHear all the latest in the world of pop and rock，including a week of major concerts as they happen every evening，coming direct from Birmingham．After each concert，listeners can also hear singers answering questions about their music．Delia was a young pianist．Her husband Joe was a talented young painter．They lived in a small flat in New York．Each of them was taking lessons﹣Joe with a famous art teacher，and Delia with a great pianist from Germany．They were the best teachers，so lessons were expensive，more than they could really afford，but …when you love your art，nothing's too much．But soon，the money began to run out and they couldn't afford the lessons any more．Then one day Delia came home and told Joe that she had met a man．The man's daughter，Sally，wanted to learn the piano﹣and he was going to pay her 50 an hour．"Delia，"Joesaid，"I'd be much happier if you kept up your lessons．"Delia said that it didn't matter．She said，"When I've made some money，I'll start again．When you love your art，nothing's too much．"A few days later，Joe came home and proudly took200f rom his pocket．"I met a man from Vermont，"he said，"who bought one of my paintings．And he wants to buy more!"Then，one day，Joe came home and saw that Delia's hand was burned．He asked her what had happened．"Oh，"said Delia．"My student，Sally，asked me to pour some coffee for her．So I did﹣and I dropped the coffee and burned my hand．"Joe sat down and told Delia to sit down too．"Delia，what have you been doing the last two weeks？"heasked．She took a deep breath and started to cry．"Oh Joe﹣I couldn't get any students so I got a job in a coffee shop．And today I burned my hand with hot water．So I can't work any more．I'm sorry，Joe﹣but we'll still have money from the man in Vermont，won't we？"Joe looked at her．"There's no man in Vermont，"he said．"I haven't sold any paintings．I've been working in a drugstore （药店），and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a woman who'd burned her hand．So when I saw you﹣well，I guessed．"They both laughed．"So we've told each other lies，"said Joe．"But when you love your art..，"Delia put her fingers to his lips （嘴唇）．"No，Joe，"she said，"just‘When you love…'"31．How did Joe most probably feel when he first knew about Delia's plan？A．Proud but a bit afraid．B．Excited but a bit angry．C．Curious but a bit sad．D．Cheerful but a bit worried32．What did Delia want to say in the end？A．When you love your art，you can't tell lies．B．When you love someone，you can t tell lies．C．When you love your art，nothing's too much．D．When you love someone，nothing's too much．33．Which of the following can best describe the coupled life？A．Full of joy B．Full of love．C．Full of lies D．Full of surprise．Rock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoples．In the American Southwest，rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and mountains．Many of these places are in the Four Comers area，where the states of Arizona，Colorado，Utah，and New Mexico meet．More than 7，000 rock art places have been found just in Utah，where the area's dry climate （气候）has helped keep the art．There are three forms of rock art．The first is petroglyphs，which are pictures carved （雕刻）into the surface of rock．A sharp （尖利的）stone may have been used as a carving tool．A heavy stone may have been used to hit the sharp stone into the surface．The second form of rock art is pictographs，which are pictures painted on the rock．The paint was made from plants and trees．The artists painted with fingers，brushes made from hair，or bird bones．The third kind of rock art is geoglyphs，which are designs made in the ground by taking away stones．Some rock art shows faces，hands，animals，and trees．Other pictures are symbols such as lines，circles，and squares．Some scientists think these symbols marked the location of water or good hunting grounds．Some think the symbols were put there during special celebrations．Others think the symbols showed the movement of planets and stars．Still others believe that they are just doodles．Some rock art may be a form of writing．Large scenes are shown on mountains．Some scenes seem to tell a story．A hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting tools．A scene with many people holding hands could mean friendship．Rock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artist's home．Some rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years old．Other rock art may be 10，000 years old．Scientists think an ancient people called the Anasazi created the older works．They were farmers and lived in caves．34．The writer mainly wantsA．to introduce an ancient art form B．to describe pictures drawn on rockC．to tell the history of a certain area D．to solve the mystery of old symbols35．According to the passage，what are"doodles"probably like？A．They are carelessly written or drawn．B．They show different symbols．C．They are carefully chosen or designed．D．They have special meanings．36．What can we learn about rock art？A．The artists were usually farmers and lived in caves．B．It requires special paint made from plants and trees．C．Most of it describes the daily life of ancient peoples．D．Utah has the largest collection of it in the Southwest．37．What can we infer （推断）from the passage？A．Petroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rain．B．Artists of modem times can copy rock art rather easily．C．The works created by the Anasazi must be pictographs．D．Places like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art．四、（A）词汇运用38．（1分）Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to（处理）with stress．39．（1分）Sometimes to take the（领先地位）is easy，but to keep it is hard．40．（1分）So far，the（仅有的）witness is a computer engineer，who worked late that night．41．（1分）Stay with us．The concert will be covered（直播）in five minutes．Don't go away．四、（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括兮内所给单词的适形式．42．（1分）The（win）of this year's Young Star Award is…Daniel!Well done!43．（1分）The famous bookshop（lie）on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s．44．（1分）We are still（sure）now when the UK will leave the European Union at last．45．（1分）Listen!The boss is shouting again．Has he ever said anything（peaceful）？五、动词填空46．（2分）Do you really want to do this，my boy？Think twice!Or you（regret）it one day．47．（2分）The world's best Go player Ke Jie（lose）all the three games to Google's AlphaGo last month．48．（2分）Cheer up!A mistake today stops you from（make）it again tomorrow．49．（2分）﹣Will the president attend the meeting？﹣Well，that（depend）．He may not have the time．50．（2分）How about going to the cinema tomorrow？We（not be）there for a while．51．（2分）﹣You seemed busy when I walked past．Have you got a minute now，sir？﹣Sure．I（write） a report．It's done．So，what's up？52．（2分）We shall work harder together to build a stronger，better China﹣a country that our children andgrandchildren are proud（call）home．53．（2分）These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhere．They（lock）by the user after riding，and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone．六、阅读填空54．（10分）Did you know that years have their own colors？Pantone Color Institute is an organization that gives companies advice about color．And every year，it picks one that represents trends （趋势）in international culture．This year，Pantone's color is a bright shade of green that it calls"greenery"．Greenery makes people think of nature and growth．The color represents hope of changing one's life for the better or care for the environment．Red，orange and yellow are considered"warm"colors while blue，green and purple are"cool"But greenery has elements （元素）of both；it s green，but it also includes a lot of yellow．This makes it able to go well with many other colors．Pantone's researchers start choosing the color of the year about nine months before the year begins．They look for a color that is already being used more and more often．To decide the color of the year，they look beyond fashion and home decorating．They study art，movies and lots of other things．They pick one color they expect to stay popular and announce their choice in December for the following year．You're likely to see greenery a lot in 2017．When you do，let it encourage you to enjoy nature and start something new．Title：Greenery，the Color of the （54）Who picked the color？An organization（55）Pantone Color Institute．What is the color like？It includes both green and yellow．so it （56）manyother colors．It represents hope of changing for a better life or care for theenvironment （57）is the color chosen？Pantone's researchers start choosing it early eachyear．They look for a color that is already getting more andmore popular．They do a lot of research in different areas before theymake the（58）七、完成句子55．（2分）别去烦她!此事与她无关．Leave her alone!It her．56．（2分）如今一些古镇正在失去它们的地方特色．Now，some old towns．57．（2分）别再讨论这个问题了，我不会改变主意的．No more discussions on this matter．I．58．（2分）这位男演员演技出众，常被误认为是个真警探．The actor acts so well a real detective．59．（2分）相信我，你早晚会意识到和别人和睦相处是多么重要．Believe me．You'll realize others sooner or later．60．（2分）多年以来，他己经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡．He a cup of coffee before work since many years ago．八、书面表达61．（19分）近期，一部片名为《摔跤吧，爸爸!》的印度电影在各地热映，引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议，为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这﹣话题．假设你是Alice，上周随父亲一起观看了此片，请结合观后感受给报社写一封英文信参与讨论，内容提示见下表总体印象一部充满正能量的电影内容概要一个印度父亲和他两个女儿的故事父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女儿们接受训练起先两人都不愿意，但父亲非常严厉，最后成功了热议焦点父母是否该为孩子决定未来？你的观点…注意事项：英文信须包括表格中所有提不内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；表格中"你的观点"﹣栏须用2﹣3句话进行合理阐述，作适当发挥．词数在90个左右，信的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数．，信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上．参考词汇：正能量（positive energy）世界冠军（world champion）参考答案与解析一、单项选择1．（1分）﹣_____did it take J．K．Rowling to write the Harry Potter series？﹣Over 15 years．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far【分析】﹣罗琳写《哈利波特》系列花了多长时间？﹣﹣超过15年．【解答】答案：C．考查时段．句意：﹣﹣罗琳写《哈利波特》系列花了多长时间？﹣﹣超过15年．how soon意为"还要多久"，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how long意为"多久、多长时间"，主要是对一段时间进行提问；how often多久一次，提问的是频率；how far多远，提问距离．根据题干Over15years．超过15年．可知问的是一段时间，应说罗琳写《哈利波特》系列花了多长时间？故选C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．2．（1分）I don't care how you do the job．I only care it can be done．Just give me a date!（）A．where B．when C．what D．why【分析】我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎什么时候能做，给我一个日期！【解答】答案：B．考查疑问词．句意"我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎什么时候能做，给我一个日期！"．A哪．B什么时候．C什么．D为什么．结合语境"我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎___能做，给我一个日期！"．可知，应该是"什么时候"，用疑问词when．答案是B．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．3．（1分）Tom!You're no longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do for you．Go and tidy your room!（）A．everythingB．something C．anything D．nothing【分析】汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了．我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情．去整理你的房间吧！【解答】答案：A 考查不定代词．句意：汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了．我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情．去整理你的房间吧！everything每件事情．something某事．anything 任何事．nothing没事．根据题干Tom!You're no longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了．我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做．后半句Go and tidy your room!可知句意为但是别指望我为你做每一件事情．A符合题意．故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．4．（1分）They promised that they me look for my key until it was found．But they soon walked away．（）A．will help B．have helped C．would help D．had helped【分析】他们承诺他们会帮助我找钥匙直到找到．但是他们一会就走了．【解答】答案：C．that引导的宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时，排除A，B．结合They promised that they me look for my key until it was found．But they soon walked away 是表达承诺会帮忙，故用过去将来时would+动词原形，故答案是C．【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．5．（1分）There's one taken by the River Seine these photos．Can you find it out？（）A．except B．including C．between D．among【分析】有一张在塞纳河边照的包括在这些照片里，你能找出来吗？【解答】答案：B 分析原句，推测意思是有一张在塞纳河边照的包括在这些照片里，故用介词including，其后可接名词或动名词．A除…之外，不包括在内，C在…之间，通常是两者之间，D在…之间，通常是三者或三者以上之间．【点评】注意这几个词的区别：include：包括，包含，及物动词include sth．包括某事在内，include 前面要有主语的．如：The price includes postage charges．including是介词，不是动词．6．（1分）﹣I've just received a Wechat message﹣"ttyl"．Do you know____？﹣It stands for"talk to you later"．（）A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means【分析】﹣﹣我刚收到一个微信消息"ttyl"．你知道这意味着什么？﹣﹣它的意思是"以后再跟你交谈．"【解答】答案：D．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据It stands for"talk to you later"，可知这里的意思是它的意思是"以后再跟你交谈．"mean是个及物动词，这里用what作它的宾语．故选D．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．7．（1分）We all have our time machines，don't we？Those that take us back are memories．And those that carry us are dreams．（）A．behind B．forward C．away D．round【分析】我们都有自己的时光机器，不是吗？将我们带回过去的称为回忆，将我们带去未来的称为梦想．【解答】答案：B 根据前文Those that take us back are memories将我们带回过去的称为回忆，后文are dreams是梦想，回忆与梦想相对，故所填的词应该与back对应，故选B前面，是个介词．A在后面，C相距，D圆形的．【点评】解答此类试题时，要充分理解上下文的语境，结合所给词，进行解答．8．（1分）I won't any more of your time．But would you give me a direct"yes"or"no"？（）A．give up B．take up C．make up D．put up【分析】我不会再占据你的时间了．但是你会给我一个直接的"是"或"不"吗？【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．句意：我不会再占据你的时间了．但是你会给我一个直接的"是"或"不"吗？give up放弃；take up占据；make up构成，编造；put up举起．根据题干I won't．any more of your time．But would you give me a direct"yes"or"no"？可知应说我不会再占据你的时间了．但是你会给我一个直接的"是"或"不"吗？故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．9．（1分）﹣How can Julie say bad words about me？I thought we were good friends．﹣Who told you that？Friends need （）A．courage B．distance C．trust D．shame【分析】﹣Julie 怎么能说我坏话呢？我以为我们是好朋友．﹣谁告诉你的？朋友需要信任．【解答】答案：C考查名词，A勇气；B．距离；C．信任；D．羞耻，根据语境，我和Julie之间可能出现了误会，但朋友之间的友谊不能只顾道听途说，是需要信任的，A B D不符合题意，故答案为C．【点评】了解备选词汇的准确意义，结合语境，给出正确答案．10．（1分）Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your balance，you keep moving．（）A．can B．must C．can't D．mustn't【分析】生活就像骑自行车．为了保持你的平衡，你必须保持前进．【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：生活就像骑自行车．为了保持你的平衡，你必须保持前进．can 能．must必须．can't不能．mustn't禁止．根据题干Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your balance 生活就像骑自行车．为了保持你的平衡，可知为了保持你的平衡，你必须保持前进．结合选项B符合题意．故选B．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．11．（1分）﹣Here's a present for you．Happy birthday，sweetie!Open it．﹣Wow!An iWatch？Thank you so much，Dad!（）A．What a surpriseB．What surpriseC．What a waste D．What waste【分析】﹣﹣这有一份礼物给你，生日快乐，亲爱的，打开它．﹣﹣哇，一块手表？太令人惊讶了，非常感谢你，爸爸！【解答】答案：A．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣这有一份礼物给你，生日快乐，亲爱的，打开它．﹣﹣哇，一块手表？太令人惊讶了，非常感谢你，爸爸！What a surprise，太令人惊讶了；What a waste真浪费．what引导的感叹句结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj．+n．+主语+谓语+（it is）．根据题干Thank you so much，Dad!非常感谢你，爸爸！可知结合选项，应是太令人惊讶了，surprise 是可数名词，前面应加a．故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．12．（1分）This fruit terrible to me，so I've never tried it．But my mum loves it．（）A．tastes B．tastedC．smells D．smelled【分析】"这种水果闻起来对我来说很糟糕，所以我从来没有尝试过，但是我的妈妈喜欢它．"【解答】答案：C．考查系动词．句意"这种水果闻起来对我来说很糟糕，所以我从来没有尝试过，但是我的妈妈喜欢它．"tastes尝起来；tasted是taste的过去式；smells闻起来，动词的第三人称单数形式；smelled是smell的过去式．根据题干so I've never tried it．所以我从来没有尝试过，可知应是这种水果闻起来对我来说很糟糕，句子是一般现在时，主语是This fruit，所以后面的动词用第三人称单数形式smells．故选C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．13．（1分）Here we are in India．So why not try on the saris，dear？（）A．When in Rome，do as the Romans do．B．No pain，no gain．C．You're never too old to learn．D．Practice makes perfect．【分析】亲爱的，我们现在在印度了，我们为什么不试试纱丽服呢？【解答】答案：A．"When in Rome，do as the Romans do．"意思是"入乡随俗"；"No pain，no gain．"意思是"不劳无获"；"You're never too old to learn．"意思是"活到老学到老"；"Practice makes perfect"意思是"熟能生巧"根据"Here we are in India．So why not try on the saris，dear？"亲爱的，我们现在在印度了，我们为什么不试试纱丽服呢？也就是说在印度就要穿印度的服装，意思是"入乡随俗"只有A项的意思与之相近，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个句子的意思以及原句的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．14．（1分）一Hey，man!Can you believe that？The Chinese Football Team won the match last night!﹣They haven t won a single match in the past two years．（）A．No doubt! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you joking【分析】﹣﹣嘿，朋友!你能相信吗？昨晚中国足球队赢了这场比赛！﹣﹣你是在开玩笑吧．他们在过去的两年里没有赢过一场比赛．【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣嘿，朋友!你能相信吗？昨晚中国足球队赢了这场比赛！﹣﹣你是在开玩笑吧．他们在过去的两年里没有赢过一场比赛．No doubt!毫无疑问!What a pity!太遗憾了；Guess what？你猜怎么着？Are you joking你是在开玩笑吧．根据题干They haven t won a single match in the past two years．他们在过去的两年里没有赢过一场比赛．可知应说你是在开玩笑吧．故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．二、完形填空15．（15分）A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year．I've always loved jogging，so I was really （15）B when I found out our flat was next to Central Park．This （16）C that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work．Because a lot of people had told me to be（17）A of thieves （窃贼）in the park．I didn't usually take anything with me．What could they（18）C from me if I didn't have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy some（19）D on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet．While I was running through the park，another jogger （20）A into me．He said sorry and continued running．I thought it was a bit（21）C so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing．I started to run after him right away．I （22）B caught him by his arm．I started shouting and told him to give me the $10．I'm not usually a （23）D person but I really got very angry．This seemed to frighten （惊吓）him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money．Then he ran away as fast as he could．I bought the bread and went home．As soon as I got there，I began to tell my wife my story．"You won't believe what happened to me，"I （24）A．She stopped me，"I know．You left the money for the breadon the kitchen table．"15．A．angry B．happy C．guilty D．curious16．A．made B．explained C．meant D．proved17．A．careful B．sure C．proud D．afraid18．A．hide B．borrow C．steal D．receive19．A．coffee B．milk C．fruit D．bread20．A．bumped B．looked C．turned D．moved21．A．crazy B．natural C．strange D．rude22．A．suddenly B．finally C．politely D．slowly23．A．cold﹣heart B．warm﹣heart C．cool﹣headed D．hot﹣headed 24．A．started B．added C．insisted D，doubted．【分析】这是一篇记叙文．作者喜欢跑步，但是人们经常说有抢劫者，所以他身上从不带任何东西．一天作者的妻子叫他买面包，他带了钱．他跑步时，被另一个跑步者撞倒后发现口袋里的钱没了，他追上那个人把钱要了回来，结果回家的妻子告诉他出门时他把钱忘在家里了．【解答】15．答案：B．考查形容词及语境的理解，angry生气的，happy高兴的，guilty有负罪感的，curious好奇的，联系上文可知：作者喜欢跑步．结合下文：作者的公寓靠近中央公园．由此可以推断出：作者非常高兴，因为他可以去中央公园跑步．故选：B．16．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，made制作，explained解释，meant意味着，proved证明，联系上文I've always loved jogging，so I was really…when I found out our flat was next to Central Park 可知这里介绍作者高兴的原因，结合句意：这意味着每天早上上班前我都可以去跑步．故选：C．17．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，be careful of对…小心，be sure of对…有把握，be proud of 对…感到骄傲，be afraid of对…感到害怕，联系下文可知：作者身上从不带任何东西，因为有人告诉他谨防小偷．故选：A．18．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，hide隐藏，borrow借，steal偷，receive收到，根据上文可知：中央公园小偷很多，由此可知：如果我什么都没有，他们会偷我什么？steal sth．from sb．从某人那里偷东西，故选：C．19．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，coffee咖啡，fruit水果，milk牛奶，bread面包，根据下文I bought the bread and went home．可知：作者的妻子叫他在回来的路上买面包．故选：D．20．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，bump into撞上，look into调查，turn into变成，move into 移动进入，根据下文"He said sorry and continued running．"可知这个跑步者向作者道歉．结合四个短语可以推断出：另一个跑步者撞上了他．故选：A．21．C．考查形容词及语境的理解，crazy疯狂的，natural天然的，strange奇怪的，rude粗鲁的，联系上文"很多人告诉作者小偷很多．"以及这里"另一个跑步者撞上他，并向作者道歉．"由此可以推断出：作者认为这个跑步行为有点奇怪．结合句意：我觉得有点奇怪，所以我检查了一下我的口袋，发现钱不见了．故选：C．22．答案：B．考查副词及语境的理解，suddenly突然地，finally最后，politely礼貌地，slowly慢慢地，根据上文可知：作者发现钱不见了，认为是那个撞他的跑步者偷的．由此可知：作者立刻开始追赶他，最后抓住了他的胳膊．故选：B．23．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，cold﹣heart冷心肠的，warm﹣heart热心肠的，cool﹣headed 冷静的，hot﹣headed容易头脑发热的，句子中but表示转折，根据下文可知：作者真的很生气，这似乎吓坏了他，他很快把手放进口袋里给作者钱，然后他尽可能快地跑掉了．由此可以知道：作者通常不是一个容易冲动的人．故选：D．24．答案：A．考查动词及对语境的理解．started 开始，added增加，insisted坚持，doubted怀疑．根据语境I began to tell my wife my story及She stopped me可知，我开始说，妻子就打断我的话了．故选A．【点评】完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为线索，要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的．三、阅读理解25．（6分）Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know．His house is in the village though；He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow．My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year．He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake．The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake．The woods are lovely，dark，and deep．But I have promises to keep，And miles to go before I sleep，And miles to go before I sleep．25．This is most probably B．A．a playB．a poemC．a storyD．a notice26．What season does it describe？D。
【真题】江苏省无锡市2020年中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)
2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, b ut what you’re able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as4. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask__________ what you can do for this country.A. usB. ourselvesC. youD. yourselves5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enoughB. late enoughC. too goodD. too late8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must9. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny!—Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade.A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be like12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise13. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I __________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer14. —Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!— __________. But that is just so C hris. He’s always living in his own world.A. No wonderB. No worriesC. I bet you didD. I doubt you did二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省无锡市中考英语真题试题(扫描版,含答案)
答案一．单项选择1-5. C B A C B 6-10. DBBCB 11-14. ACAD二．完形填空15-19.BCACD 20-24. ACBDA三．阅读理解A. 25-27. BDAB. 28-30. DBCC.31-33. CDBD. 34-37.AACD四．词汇运用38.deal 39. lead 40. only 41. live 42. winner y 44.unsure 45.peacefully五．动词填空46.will regre t 47.lost 48.making 49.depends 50.haven’t been 51. was writing52.to call 53. are locked六．阅读填空54. Year 55.called 56.matches 57.How 58.decision七．完成句子59. has nothing to do with60.a re losing their local colors61.won’t change my mind.62.that he is often mistaken for63.how important it is to get along well with64.has been used to making himself八．书面表达I think it is full of positive ener gy.It tells a story ab ou t a father and two daughters. In the film, the father wants to realize his world champion dream by training his two daughers hard . At first, the two girls don’t agree. However, their father is ve ry strcit with them. They finally make a big success. After the film, many people discuss whether parents should decide their children’s fut ure.I sugges t our pa rents sho uld guide us to choose our own life. W hen we have difficulty making。
初中毕业升学考试(江苏无锡卷)英语(解析版)(初三)中考真卷.doc
初中毕业升学考试（江苏无锡卷）英语（解析版）（初三）中考真卷姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、xx 题 （每空xx 分，共xx 分） 【题文】 Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn ’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆想在欧洲的一所大学学习，但是还没有决定去哪一所。
不定冠词a/an 表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。
a 用于辅音音素前an 用于元音因素前。
定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。
该句中表示的是一所，University 首字母发音为/ju/， 是辅音，所以用a 。
故选B 。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
【题文】 —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-- William ，你的父母多久做一次锻炼？ How often 译为为多久一次，how long 是多久了，是对时间段提问，how much 可以对不可数名词数量进行提问，译为多少，how soon 多久才，对一般将来时进行提问。
结合句意可知how often 符合语境，故选D 。
考点：考查疑问词的用法。
【题文】 Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：既然你今天有空，你能帮我做家务吗？since ,既然，由于，表示显而易见的原因。
2024年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
A.Are you sure?B.What a pity!C.Are you serious?D.What a surprise!
二、完形填空
27.What is Jenny like?
A.Kind and careful.B.Kind and helpful.
C.Energetic and careful.D.Energetic and helpful.
B
Name: Alicia Name: Ricky
Job: News reporter Job: ?
A.MaybeB.InsteadC.AlmostD.However
13.I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A.supposeB.imagineC.realizeD.consider
14.—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?
“Dan, I’m very proud of you for___20___the situation that your parents are in,” Mr. Sims replied.
Seeing the students whispering in the back, Mr. Sims spoke again, only___21___.
A.had takenB.have takenC.was takingD.am taking
2023年江苏无锡中考英语卷试题真题及答案详解(含作文范文)
江苏省无锡市2023年初中学业水平考试英语（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）第1卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择 在A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. is your hometown? I can't find it anywhere on the map.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhenD. Wheree2. 一Look at the boy on the right. What's he doing?—He's4. A new bridge was built the Yellow River last year.5. 一Thank goodness! The virus is gone. —Well, it's to say that. You'd better still wear a mask in public.7. Dressing up as a ghost is unusual in our culture. People think it will bring badluck. 8. —You've been so quiet today, Tom. Ta 汰 to me. Say something. !—What am I supposed to say after all this? Just leave me alone! A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing9. Oh, come on! you doubt everything I say? I'm not a three-year-old!10. I will try my best to help you,1 don't know what to start with yet.A. doing some cleaningB. washing the dishesC. doing some shoppingD. washing the clothes3. Think about it and ask :have you really done everything right?A. youB. yourselfC. meD. myselfA. aroundB. acrossC. againstD. along A. too lateB. late enoughC. too earlyD. early enough6. Hey, Aunt Jenny! It's you! I didn't expect youover. What a nice surprise!A. had comeB. have comeC. would comeD. will comeA. hardlyB. hardC. highlyD. highA. Can'tB. CanC. Mustn'tD. MustA. whetherB. sinceC. t houghD. u ntil11. Stop asking ______ _ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.A. so wiseB. such wiseC. s o sillyD. s uch silly12. —You know ? In 12 hours!That's crazy. How is it even possible?A. how soon we must finish the taskB. how often we must finish the taskC. how soon must we finish the taskD. h ow often must we finish the task13.—Let's go and get something to eat. What do you ?—How about fish and chips?A. suggestB. imagineC. supposeD. insist14,—It looks as if we're going to lose.—? We've never won a game. Not even once.A. Who caresB. You sureC. Who knowsD. You kidding二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)
本试题分两卷。
第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it!A. whatB.whenC.howD.why【答案】D【考点定位】：考查疑问词辨析。
2.— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far【答案】D【考点定位】：考查疑问副词辨析。
3.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?A. smart ofB. smart forC. silly ofD.silly for【答案】C【考点定位】：考查形容词及介词辨析。
江苏省无锡市2019年中考英语试题含答案解析(word版)
2019年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old p rofessor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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本试题分两卷。
第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．答主观题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it!A. what【答案】D【考点定位】：考查疑问词辨析。
2.—is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far【答案】D【考点定位】：考查疑问副词辨析。
's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?A. smart ofB. smart forC. silly of for【答案】C【考点定位】：考查形容词及介词辨析。
4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.—I agree more. Let's take the bench over there.A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't【答案】B【考点定位】：考查情态动词。
governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up【答案】B【考点定位】：考查动词短语辨析。
6.—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What?! I've never heard of idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest 【答案】A【考点定位】：考查形容词的比较等级及冠词辨析。
did she get so mad? It was only a joke.A. hopelessB. hopefulC. harmlessD. harmful【答案】C【考点定位】：考查形容词辨析。
8.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn't me at 'm not a net-worm, anyway.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：――学校的络因为安全原因要关闭。
――那根本不让我担心。
至少我不是虫。
满意；惊奇，惊喜；担心，烦恼；包括。
后面说“我不是虫”，说明断不让我担心，故选C。
worry sb某人担心；worry about sb 担心某人【考点定位】：考查动词辨析。
many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started【答案】A【考点定位】：考查动词辨析及宾语从句的时态。
10.—Is your sleeping problem getting better?—No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day【答案】B【考点定位】：考查英语谚语。
think you should complain, , of course, you are happy with the situation.A. unlessB. howeverC. untilD. though【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我认为你应该抱怨。
当然，除非你对情况满意。
A. unless如果不，除非，表示相反的条件；B. however然而，表示转折；C. until 直到，在……之前。
表示时间；D. though尽管，虽然，表示条件。
如果你对情况不满意，你就抱怨。
表示相反的条件，用unless。
故选A。
连词的考点集中在两个方面，一是根据句意及语境来选择相应的连词（本题）；二是承接连词与并列连词不能连用，即although与but；because与so不能连用。
【考点定位】：考查连词。
12.—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!—. He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So I canD. So can I【答案】B【考点定位】：考查倒装句。
know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient!A. what do kids likeB. what kids likeC. what are kids likeD. what kids are like 【答案】D【考点定位】：考查宾语从句。
14.—I've decided to give up my job, Mum.—You’d better think twice.A. Sounds great!B. What a pity!C. Guess what?D. Are you serious？【答案】D【考点定位】：考查交际用语。
二、完形填空先通读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并住答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. He called the waiter and ordered, "Two cups of coffee, 15 of them there on the wall." We heard this with great 16 and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter 17 put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee". While we were still there, two other men had two cups of coffee but paid for three. 18 , the waiter did the same thing. It seemed that this was usual at this place. However, it was something strange for us. Since we had nothing to do with the 19 , we finished our coffee, paid and left.After a few days, we again had a 20 to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not match the 21 of this coffee shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, "One cup of coffee from the wall." The waiter served coffee to this man with the same 22 . The man had his coffee and left without paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the 23 and threw it in the dust bin. Now there was no 24 for us. The great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this town filled up our eyes with tears.. both B. neither C. one D. none. quickly B. suddenly C. wisely D. properly. shop B. waiter C. matter D. men. hurry B. time C. wish D. chance. style B. standard C. furniture D. colour. board B. table C. bill D. wall. choice B. clue C. doubt D. hope【答案】【考点定位】：考查生活故事类短文阅读。