上海中考英语试卷及答案(word版)
2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案

2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案本文档提供了2023年上海中招考试英语试题的详细内容及答案解析。
第一部分选择题1.答案:B解析:此题是一道考查语法结构的题目,句子的主语是“everyone”,动词用第三人称单数“does”。
选项A的主语是“each”,动词用第三人称单数“does”,也是正确的,但该句的主语是“everyone”,故选B。
2.答案:A解析:此题是一道考查动词时态的题目,根据题目要求,应使用现在完成时。
选项A中的“have lived”是现在完成时态,故选A。
3.答案:D解析:此题是一道考查连词的题目,句子前后是因果关系,因此使用因果连词“so”。
选项A是并列连词,“and”不符合语境,选项B是转折连词,意思与语境不符,选项C是条件连词,也不符合语境。
4.答案:C解析:此题是一道考查情态动词的题目,should表示“应该”,符合句意。
选项A中的“will”表示将来,选项B中的“can”表示能力,选项D中的“may”表示可能,都与语境不符。
5.答案:B解析:此题是一道考查语法结构的题目,句子的主语是“Manya flower”,意为“许多花”。
根据英语惯,其后面的谓语动词要用单数形式。
选项A使用了复数形式,所以不正确。
选项C和选项D使用的不是正常的疑问句形式,也不正确。
因此,B是正确答案。
第二部分完形填空1.答案:A解析:本篇文章叙述的是一个人面临生死抉择时的心理活动,周围人的眼光对他没有多少影响。
所以A是正确答案。
选项B、C、D都与原文不符。
2.答案:C解析:在第三段中,作者承认自己不可能了解和掌握世上所有的知识。
所以选项C是正确答案,选项A、B、D都与原文不符。
3.答案:B解析:在第四段中,作者说人类也会因自己缺乏注意而付出沉重代价,所以选项B是正确答案,选项A、C、D都与原文不符。
4.答案:D解析:在第五段中,作者通过对两个例子的阐述,告诉读者很多事情并不像人们通常认为的那样简单。
上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)听力部分(20分)听力内容选择题部分(50分)1. - How much is the shirt?- _______.A. It's blue.B. It's a nice shirt.C. It's $15.D. It's in the shop.【答案】C- I _______ , but I had to see the doctor.【答案】D3. - Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office? - ________, I'm new here.A. No problemB. No, I can't.C. Sorry, I'm lost.D. Sure. Two blocks to the north and turn left. 【答案】D选择题解析阅读理解部分(30分)AA篇内容【1】【2】【3】A篇问题【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.B.C.D.【答案】DBB篇内容【1】【2】【3】B篇问题【4】What is the writer's advice for people who want to save money?A.B.C.D.【答案】B阅读理解解析书面表达部分(50分)请根据提示,以“My favorite food”为题,写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示:1.说明你最喜欢的食物及其原因;2.列举两种你喜欢吃的食物的配料,并用“and”连接;3.语言结构和内容要有连贯性。
【参考范文】My favorite food is pizza. It tastes delicious and is easy to eat. I love to add cheese and mushrooms on my pizza. They go well together and make my pizza taste even better!。
【真题】上海市2020年中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)

2020年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:1.本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)A B C DE F G H1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、_________答案:1-6 D B A E G F解析:1. Alice is always active in math lessons.2. We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. The pretty clothes in the s hop caught Helen’s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn’t it?6. Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool.考点分析:图片配对题,听句子选择恰当的图片。
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange. D)Pear.答案:C解析:M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.Q: What is the woman’s favorite fruit?考点分析:偏爱和优先选择,根据问题,本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。
上海中考英语试题及答案

上海中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy录音:The weather is sunny and warm today.答案:A2. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the cinema B) Staying at home C) Going for a walk录音:Why don't we go to the cinema to see a movie?答案:A3. What is the woman’s favorite subject?A) English B) Math C) Science录音:My favorite subject is English because I enjoy reading and writing.答案:A4. How much is the T-shirt?A) 20 yuan B) 25 yuan C) 30 yuan录音:The T-shirt is on sale for 25 yuan.答案:B5. When will the meeting start?A) At 9:00 B) At 9:30 C) At 10:00录音:The meeting will start at 9:00 sharp.答案:AB. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6. Where are the speakers?A) In a library B) In a classroom C) In a restaurant录音:You can't talk loudly here. This is a library.答案:A7. What is the man looking for?A) A dictionary B) A notebook C) A pen录音:I can't find my dictionary. I need it for the English test.答案:A8. Why is the woman feeling upset?A) She failed the exam B) She lost her wallet C) She had an argument with a friend录音:I'm upset because I had a big argument with my best friend.答案:C9. What time does the school bus usually arrive?A) At 7:30 B) At 8:00 C) At 8:30录音:The school bus usually arrives at 8:00 in the morning.答案:B10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student B) Doctor and patient C) Mother and son录音:You need to take your medicine three times a day, young man.答案:BC. 听短文,回答问题(每题2分,共5分)11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Traveling abroad B) Learning a new language C) Preparing for an exam录音:The passage mainly talks about the benefits of learning a new language and how it can open up new opportunities.答案:B12. According to the passage, what can help improve language skills?A) Watching TV B) Traveling C) Listening to music录音:Traveling to a country where the language is spoken can greatly improve your language skills.答案:B13. What is the speaker's opinion about language learning?A) It's difficult B) It's enjoyable C) It's boring录音:The speaker believes that learning a new language can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience.答案:B14. Why does the speaker recommend joining a language club?A) To make new friends B) To practice speaking C) Both A and B录音:Joining a language club is a great way to make new friends and practice speaking the language.答案:C15. What does the speaker suggest doing to learn a language effectively?A) Using language learning apps B) Taking a course C) Immersing oneself in the language录音:The speaker suggests immersing oneself in the language as an effective way to learn it.答案:C二、语法和词汇部分(共20分)16-25. 选择题(每题1分,共10分)16. The teacher asked the students _______ so much noise in the classroom.A) not to make B) don't make C) not making D) didn't make答案:A17. She _______ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A) forgot B) left C) lost D) missed答案:B18. The new shopping mall _______ next month.A) will open B) is going to open C) opens D) has opened答案:B19. _______ of the students in our school _______ interested in science.A) Two third; is B) Two thirds; are C) Two third; are D)Two thirds; is答案:B。
2023年上海中考英语试卷-(含答案)

2023年上海中考英语试卷-(含答案)第一部分听力测试(共25小题,计25分)Part I Listening Test (25 questions in total, 25 points in total)1. (A)2. (B)3. (C)...25. (B)第二部分知识运用(共30小题,计30分)Part II Language Use (30 questions in total, 30 points in total)26. (A)27. (C)28. (B)...55. (D)第三部分阅读理解(共25小题,计50分)56. (C)57. (A)58. (D)...80. (B)第四部分写作(共1题,计20分)Part IV Writing (1 question in total, 20 points in total)Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic: "The Importance of Sports in Education."第五部分任务型阅读(共10小题,计25分)Part V Cloze Test (10 questions in total, 25 points in total)81. (the) 82. (in) 83. (to)...90. (has)附加题:TranslationExtra: TranslationTranslate the following sentence into English: "他们今天去了哪个博物馆?"ANSWER: Which museum did they go to today?答案解析Answer ExplanationPlease refer to the attached answer sheet for detailed answer explanations.---*Note: This document is created based on the information provided and may not reflect the exact content of the 2023 Shanghai Junior High School Entrance Exam English Paper. It is for reference purposes only.*。
上海初三英语试题及答案

上海初三英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)- 例题:What time is it now?A. 8:00 a.m.B. 8:30 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.- 答案:B2. 听短文,回答问题。
(每题2分,共10分)- 例题:What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of breakfast.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The advantages of reading.- 答案:A二、语法填空(共15分)根据题目所给的短文,填入适当的词或词组。
例题:In the evening, I like to go for a walk in the park. It's a good way to relax after a busy day. (relax)The correct word to fill in the blank is "relaxation."三、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
例题:AToday, I went to the library. I borrowed a book about history.1. Where did the author go today?A. The park.B. The library.C. The museum.答案:BBTom is a student. He likes playing basketball after school.1. What does Tom like to do after school?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play tennis.答案:B四、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2020年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7.A.Driving cars.B.Riding horses.C.Writing plays.D.Drawing cartoons.8.A.6.B.10.C.12.D.20.9.A.Safe.B.Boring.C.Expensive.D.Interesting.10.A.In April.B.In May.C.In June.D.In July.11.A.To live near his office.B.To have a new job.C.To live close to friends.D.To have a quiet life.12.A.At Gate 2.B.At Gate 5.C.At Gate 15.D.At Gate 30.13.A.Drinks for dinner.B.Place for dinner.C.Time for dinner.D.Food for dinner.14.A.Mum and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.D.Policewoman and driver.C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T“表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.Animals like snakes(蛇)usually get more attention because they look dangerous.16.Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important,too.17.Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them.18.Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals.19.Many people like watching Lucy's fun videos online.20.The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(10 分)21.It's been about since Alex's mum left home.22.Although nursing is not easy.Alex's mum likes to patients.23.Alex's mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine .24.Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them .25.Alex is his mum because she helps save lives.Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)ll.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(20 分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced /spi:tʃ/?()A.speech B.space C.speed D.spend27.Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half_____hour at the night market.()A.a B.an C.the D./28.Mr.Smith always encourages his students to be active_____class.()A.in B.by C.with D.from29.The ancient town has been open to visitors_____about ten years.()A.by B.for C.on D.though30._____friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.()A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine31.There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem.()A.am B.is C.are D.be32.Randy wrote two novels._____of them were made into films.I've seen them.()A.None B.Both C.All D.Neither33.﹣_____is in charge of the summer concert?﹣Jessie.She has a lot of experience.()A.Where B.Why C.What D.Who34.Balanced diets are just as_____as regular exercise in our daily life.()A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important 35.Emma felt_____when her parents were on business trips.()A.sadly B.angrily C.unfortunately D.lonely36.Every year thousands of tourists_____the mountain area to relax themselves.()A.visited B.were visiting C.visit D.have visited37.Mike_____the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.()A.would move B.was moving C.has moved D.had moved38.The engineers will keep_____the project with the manager of the company.()A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss39.Doctors tell us_____our hands before and after every meal.()A.wash B.washed C.washing D.to wash40.According to the traffic law,children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road.()A.won't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't41.﹣Tom,_____here to carry the luggage upstairs for me,will you?﹣All right.()A.come B.came C.coming D.to come42.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club_____the dancing club?()A.so B.but C.or D.for43.Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_____she gets the tickets.()A.if B.until C.although D.unless44.﹣_____﹣It's a pleasure.()A.Don't worry about the task.B.Thank you for showing me around.C.Be careful when you travel.D.You' d better go to the dentist's now.45.﹣I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety.﹣_____()A.That's all right.B.I'm sorry.C.That's a good idea.D.I agree.plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入表格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(8分)A.widely B.rebuild C.certainly D.receive E.expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings.Susan,the head teacher,invitedstudents to share their ideas about how to 46 the school."We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like.We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 their own interests and hopes," she said.The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper.Students 49 seemed very excited.And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year.A.result B.collection C.necessary D.location E.connectedIn the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,as the school is in a very good 50 .But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51 ."This school is an important part of the community and it's 52 that it should continue," said one parent,adding,"It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process.This gives them the feeling that they are more closely 53 with the school.I really think the school will develop with success."plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(8分)54.Nowadays,many have been used to work in dangerous situations.(robot)55.Uncle Andy tried different jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth)56.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by .(he)57.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others.(soft)58.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.(wind)59.If you red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture)60.Thanks to the of the smart phone,it's convenient to take photos anytime.(invent)61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is .It's bad for your eyes.(healthy)plete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,42 -47题每空格限填一词)(14分)62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.(改为一般疑问句)The middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English?63.Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown.(对划线部分提问)has Lee helped the local people sell their products?64.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.(改为感叹句)the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65.The 13﹣year﹣old one﹣﹣armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans.(改为被动语态)A lot of fans by the 13﹣year﹣old one armed basketball player.66.Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme.(保持句意基本不变)Julia her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme.67."Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai?" Olivia asked her secretary.(改为间接引语)Olivia asked her secretary the exhibition be held in Shanghai.68.belongs to,hardworking,in the end,students,success (连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)New This Term at the Meriden CentreChinese Language Courses!Why I earn Chinese?A new road to a big world.Small class:10﹣15 students.Professional teachers:rich experience in leaching.Self﹣fit course:studying at your own pace.slower or faster than a usual courseon workdays ﹩500 per course each termOffline courseson weekends ﹩650 per course each termon workdays ﹩350 per course each termOnline courseson weekends ﹩400 per course each term55 West Main Street,Meriden TownUnderground Line 2 & 8,Bus515 & 613 at MeridenFree street parking available____74____69.The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on this term.A.business skills B.modern world history C.spoken English D.the Chinese language 70.The underlined word "skyrocketing" means"A".A.rising quickly B.returning suddenly C.dropping slowly D.disappearing completely 71.We can learn from the information in the box that.A.the courses are designed for Chinese kidsB.China is an important partner in the worldC.it's difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurantD.English is the No.1 spoken language in the world72.The advantage of"self﹣fit course" is that you may choose your own.A.class size B.speed to learn C.language teacher D.place to park 73.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays.How much does he need to pay each term?A.﹩500.B.﹩650.C.﹩350.D.﹩400.74.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?A.Selected BooksBuy One,Get One FreeB.Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward northC.For more informationContact Angela at 860﹣343﹣5807D.Guest speaker:Ann BellaRoom 300 2:00 p.m.July 1B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school,and it feels like home.So it is not always easy to say" 75 " to middle school.After entering high school,you may face some new challenges.The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills.Most students need support.Teachers and parents may give you a hand.However,you can't 76 others all the time.What can you do?Here are some suggestions:▪Understand what kind of learner you are.Do you need silence to focus?Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying.Provide yourself with a 77 learning environment at home.Some students focus better in the morning;others at night.Find the right 78 so that yourefforts will work well.▪Learn to be better organized.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to﹣do﹣lit of all your schoolwork,and checking each item off when it is completed.Try to 79 your work.This will create smaller,more manageable tasks out of the larger ones.Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.▪Form good reading habits.Read every day ﹣the more,the better.It doesn't matter what you read.Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice.Newspapers provide plenty of details and background.80 ,information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.High school life can be enjoyable.Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop.Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!(75)A.hello B.bye﹣bye C.sorry D.thanks(76)A.care for B.depend on C.compete with D.worry about(77)A warm B.clean C.quiet D.safe(78)A.time B.place C.habit D.skill(79)A.divide B.finish C.remember D.correct(80)A.For example B.In brief C.On average D.In additionC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)"Meatballs again?I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly."I'm not eating this!" Henry's mum and dad looked at each other.This was the second time this week that Henry had c 81 about his dinner."We're going to let you take over dinnertime.You can pick the food and cook your meals,'Mum said."Good.We're going to eat good food every night!" Henry answered.The next day,Henry sat down to write the meal p 82 "We're going to have chicken tonight,and noodles tomorrow," Henry said."Are we going to have anything e 83 besides chicken?We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal,",said Mum."We can have cabbage,"Henry said.After he finished shopping,it was time to make his f 84 meal.He believed that this would be his favourite meal.Since he had never cooked,his parents were both there to help him."There's a lot to do,"Henry thought,as he looked at the mess in the kitchen.He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner.It took almost two hours to cook.When dinner was finally finished,Henry was tired and h85 .But he was so excited﹣he made dinner!"I don't like cabbage," cried Sophia,Henry's little sister,at the table.Henry felt quite upset.He had worked so hard on dinner,but it was i 86 to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!"I'm sorry.I didn't know this could be so hard," Henry felt like he might cry.He began to r 87 how his parents felt every time at the dinner table."It's 0K,Henry.You worked really hard.We' ll take back dinner responsibilities.You'll have to do it enough when you're grown up,"Dad said.Henry felt released.He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again.D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12 分)"Just because you can't see something,that doesn't mean it's not there."This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor(雕刻家)Willard.The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin.You can see them clearly only through a microscope(显微镜).Many people want to own his art pieces.He's been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements.At every one of his exhibitions,the question is always the same.How does he do it?The answer is very,very carefully.So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths.Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates.To paint his works,he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and it isn't always enjoyable."It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish," he says.A single item can take at least several weeks to complete.People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time.His interest in creating small things began when he was five.He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants.Willard was not a strong student.He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.Some kids used to call him a loser.This made him feel small,so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big.The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.A newspaper reporter said,"Willard has shown the world that he is special.Though_______ ,he_________."88.Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size?89.When people visit Willard's exhibitions,what question do they always ask?90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?91.What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to?92.Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time?93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?VI.Writing(作文)(20分)94.Write at least 60 words on the given situation(根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们:人无完人,但每个人都有自己的独特之处,在Willard 的主页上有一个留言区,每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想.请以"Everyone can be special (天生我才)"为题,在留言区分享你的经历或见闻.(注意:1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分.2.照抄阅读语篇不得分.)答案与解析Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.(6分)1—6 :DAGFCEB.(8分)7—14:CADCABDBC.(6分)15—20:FTTFTFD.21.one month 22.look after 23.on time 24.feel better 25.proud ofPart 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)ll.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(20 分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced /spi:tʃ/?()A.speech B.space C.speed D.spend【知识考点】语音.【思路分析】speech演讲;space太空;speed加速;spend花费.【解题过程】speech [spiːtʃ];space[speɪs];speed [spiːd];spend [spend];可知选项A 与题干音标一致.故选:A.【总结归纳】题目考查语音知识,要求考生在日常学习中注意常见的字母组合在单词中的不同发音.做题时,要根据各选项中单词的读音来判断具体的字母组合在单词中的发音,最终选出答案.27.Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half_____hour at the night market.()A.a B.an C.the D./【知识考点】不定冠词(a,an).【思路分析】凯利的奶酪蛋糕在夜市半小时内就卖完了.【解题过程】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指./不填.half an hour"半小时"固定搭配.hour是以元音音素/aʊ/开头,用an修饰.故选:B.【总结归纳】考查不定冠词,不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要积累一些固定搭配,选择合适答案.28.Mr.Smith always encourages his students to be active_____class.()A.in B.by C.with D.from【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【思路分析】史密斯先生总是鼓励他的学生在课堂上积极主动.【解题过程】A.in在里面B.by被C.with带有D.from来自.根据_____class,可知是指in class在课堂上,固定短语.故选:A.【总结归纳】熟悉常用介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.29.The ancient town has been open to visitors_____about ten years.()A.by B.for C.on D.though【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【思路分析】这个古镇已经对游客开放了大约十年.【解题过程】A.by被B.for为了C.on在上面D.though虽然.根据about ten years,可知for引导时间段.故选:B.【总结归纳】熟悉常用介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.30._____friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.()A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine【知识考点】物主代词.【思路分析】我的法国朋友克劳德很喜欢中国文化.【解题过程】A.I我;B.Me我;C.My我的;D.Mine我的;根据题干可知空后有名词friend,这里用形容词性物主代词my.故选:C.【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握形容词性物主代词的用法.31.There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem.()A.am B.is C.are D.be【知识考点】there be 句型.【思路分析】解决这道数学题的方法不止两种.【解题过程】根据more than two ways,可知是复数形式,时态是一般现在时,用are.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉there be句型的用法,结合题意,给出答案.32.Randy wrote two novels._____of them were made into films.I've seen them.()A.None B.Both C.All D.Neither【知识考点】不定代词.【思路分析】Randy 写了两本小说.它们都被拍成了电影,我都看了.【解题过程】None,意为"没有一个";Both,意为"两者都";All,意为"全部";Neither,意为"(两者)没有一个".根据上文"Randy wrote two novels."及下文"I've seen them."可知Randy的两本小说都被拍成了电影.故选:B.【总结归纳】熟知四个不定代词的含义及用法,再结合具体语境,选出正确的答案.33.﹣_____is in charge of the summer concert?﹣Jessie.She has a lot of experience.()A.Where B.Why C.What D.Who【知识考点】疑问代词.【思路分析】﹣﹣谁负责夏季音乐会?﹣﹣杰西.她很有经验.【解题过程】Where在哪里.Why为什么.What什么.Who谁.根据Jessie"杰西"可知,对人提问用Who"谁".故选:D.【总结归纳】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案.34.Balanced diets are just as_____as regular exercise in our daily life.()A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important【知识考点】形容词的原级比较.【思路分析】在我们的日常生活中,平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要.【解题过程】根据题干可知考查原级比较as…as,表示和…一样…,用形容词或副词的原形.此处是形容词修饰名词Balanced diets.故选:A.【总结归纳】熟悉形容词原级比较的用法,结合题意,给出答案.35.Emma felt_____when her parents were on business trips.()A.sadly B.angrily C.unfortunately D.lonely【知识考点】形容词词义辨析.【思路分析】当她的父母出差时,艾玛感到很孤独.【解题过程】sadly悲哀地.angrily生气地.unfortunately不幸地.lonely孤独的.根据when her parents were on business trips"当她的父母出差时"可知,应该感到"孤独".用lonely.故选:D.【总结归纳】此题知识点是考查形容词.分析选项的意思,结合语境,选择符合句意的形容词.36.Every year thousands of tourists_____the mountain area to relax themselves.()A.visited B.were visiting C.visit D.have visited【知识考点】一般现在时.【思路分析】每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松一下.【解题过程】visited过去式.were visiting过去进行时.visit参观,动词原形.have visited现在完成时.根据Every year"每年"可知,一般现在时态,主语tourists复数,谓语动词用原形visit.故选:C.【总结归纳】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实,注意一些时间状语用法,结合语境,选择合适答案.37.Mike_____the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.()A.would move B.was moving C.has moved D.had moved【知识考点】过去进行时.【思路分析】昨天的这个时候迈克正在把家具搬进他的新居.【解题过程】根据this time yesterday,可知句子是过去进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语是Mike第三人称单数.故选:B.【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握过去进行时的用法.38.The engineers will keep_____the project with the manager of the company.()A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss【知识考点】动名词.【思路分析】工程师们将继续与公司经理讨论这个项目.【解题过程】根据题干,可知考查keep doing sth继续做某事.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.39.Doctors tell us_____our hands before and after every meal.()A.wash B.washed C.washing D.to wash【知识考点】不定式.【思路分析】医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手.【解题过程】根据题干,可知考查tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.40.According to the traffic law,children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road.()A.won't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】根据交通法,12岁以下的儿童不允许在路上骑自行车.【解题过程】won't不将会.wouldn't不将会.needn't不必.mustn't不允许.根据children under 12"12岁以下的儿童"可知,"不允许"在路上骑自行车.用mustn't.故选:D.【总结归纳】考查情态动词.情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑1时态,交际用法等.结合语境,选择正确答案.41.﹣Tom,_____here to carry the luggage upstairs for me,will you?﹣All right.()A.come B.came C.coming D.to come【知识考点】祈使句.【思路分析】﹣汤姆,过来帮我把行李搬到楼上,好吗?﹣好的.【解题过程】根据题干,可知省略了主语,是祈使句,用动词原形.故选:A.【总结归纳】熟悉祈使句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.42.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club_____the dancing club?()A.so B.but C.or D.for【知识考点】连词辨析.【思路分析】你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部,象棋俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部?【解题过程】so所以.but但是.or或者、还是、否则.for为了.根据Which club do you prefer to join"你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部"可知,象棋俱乐部"还是"舞蹈俱乐部.用or.故选:C.【总结归纳】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.43.Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_____she gets the tickets.()A.if B.until C.although D.unless【知识考点】从属连词.【思路分析】如果薇薇安买到票,她将带女儿去游乐园.【解题过程】if如果;until直到…为止;although虽然,尽管,即使;unless除非.根据句意"___薇薇安买到票,她将带女儿去游乐园."可知,if符合句意.故选:A.【总结归纳】做题时,在明确各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境,即可得出答案.44.﹣_____﹣It's a pleasure.()A.Don't worry about the task.B.Thank you for showing me around.C.Be careful when you travel.D.You' d better go to the dentist's now.【知识考点】情境对话.【思路分析】谢谢你带我四处参观.不客气.【解题过程】A.Don't worry about the task.不要担心这个任务.B.Thank you for showing me around.谢谢你带我四处参观.C.Be careful when you travel.旅行时要小心.D.You' d better go to the dentist's now.你最好现在就去看牙医.根据It's a pleasure.可知应说谢谢你带我四处参观.故选:B.【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,It's a pleasure.结合选项作答.45.﹣I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety.﹣_____()A.That's all right.B.I'm sorry.C.That's a good idea.D.I agree.【知识考点】情境对话.【思路分析】我认为安全带对道路安全很重要.我同意.【解题过程】A.That's all right.没关系;B.I'm sorry.对不起;C.That's a good idea.那是个好主意;D.I agree.我同意;根据I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety.可知应说我同意.故选:D.【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,I think wearing seat belts is very importantfor road safety.结合选项作答.plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入表格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(8分)A.widely B.rebuild C.certainly D.receive E.expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings.Susan,the head teacher,invitedstudents to share their ideas about how to 46 the school."We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like.We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 their own interests and hopes," she said.The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper.Students 49 seemed very excited.And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year.【知识考点】选词填空.【思路分析】本文讲述了一所中学想重建它的大楼,老师让学生们分享他们对于重建大楼的想法.【解题过程】(46)B.考查动词,根据句子结构,此处是一个简略的宾语从句,疑问词how+to do sth.根据We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like,可知,老师们想让学生决定它们喜欢哪种类型的学校大楼,所以是让他们分享如何重建学校的想法,故选B.(47)E.考查动词,根据their own interests and hopes,可知,是想让学生们表达自己的兴趣和希望,所以空格处填express.故选E.(48)A.考查副词,空格处修饰动词spread,用副词.此空表示"消息广泛地传播".故选A.(49)C.考查副词,空格处修饰动词seem,用副词.根据seemed very excited及所给选词,可知,学生们似乎非常兴奋,所以空格处填certainly.故选C.【总结归纳】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力.做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性,然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案.A.result B.collection C.necessary D.location E.connectedIn the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,as the school is in a very good 50 .But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51 ."This school is an important part of the community and it's 52 that it should continue," said one parent,adding,"It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process.This gives them the feeling that they are more closely 53 with the school.I really think the school will develop with success."【知识考点】选词填空.【思路分析】本文讲述了一个学校在很好的位置上被迫要关闭,家长和老师们努力一起保护学校,让它可以继续下去.【解题过程】(50)D.考查名词.good是形容词,后接名词作宾语,根据句意,此空表示"学校在非常好的位置",故选D.(51)A.考查名词,the是定冠词,后接名词.根据But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school及所给选词,可知,家长和老师们一起努力保护学校,所以他们很高兴看到这个结果,故选A.(52)C.考查形容词,is是be动词,后接形容词作表语.根据This school is an important part of the community ,可知,学校是社区一个重要的部分,所以它很有必要继续下去,故答案为necessary.(53)E.考查动词,closely是副词,修饰动词或形容词.根据句意,此空表示"学生们与这个学校是更紧密地连接在一起",connect with"与……连接一起",故选E.【总结归纳】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力.做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性,然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(8分)54.Nowadays,many have been used to work in dangerous situations.(robot)【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】现在,许多机器人已经被用来在危险的情况下工作【解题过程】many"许多"修饰可数名词robot的复数robots"机器人".故答案为:robots.【总结归纳】考查名词复数.要结合语境,判断名词单复数变化,会正确运用名词复数的变法.55.Uncle Andy tried different jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth)【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】安迪叔叔尝试了十种不同的工作,最后选择了当律师.【解题过程】tenth第十,序数词.这里表示"十种不同的工作",用基数词ten.故答案为:ten.【总结归纳】英语中的基数词是用于描述事物数量的多少,根据提示,结合语境,正确写出答案.56.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by .(he)【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】这个男孩开始住在学校里,学会自己管理时间.【解题过程】he他,主格.by oneself"独自"固定搭配.根据boy"男孩"可知,用he的反身代词himself"他自己".故答案为:himself.【总结归纳】掌握固定搭配by oneself"独自",结合语境,根据提示,正确写出答案.57.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others.(soft)【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】莉莉叫儿子轻轻把门关上,以免打扰别人.【解题过程】soft软的,形容词.这里修饰动词close"关闭"用副词softly"轻轻地".故答案为:softly.【总结归纳】掌握副词修饰动词的知识点,根据提示,正确写出答案.58.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.(wind)【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】在刮风天,树叶落在地上,路看起来很美.【解题过程】wind风,名词.这里修饰名词days"天"用形容词windy"刮风的".故答案为:windy.【总结归纳】掌握形容词修饰名词的知识点,根据提示,正确写出答案.59.If you red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture)【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】如果你把红色和黄色混合,你会得到什么颜色的.【解题过程】mixture混合物,名词.句子缺少谓语动词.If引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态.从句主语you"你"第二人称,一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形mix"混合".故答案为:mix.【总结归纳】分析句子缺少的成分及时态,根据提示,注意主语单复数变法,正确写出答案.60.Thanks to the of the smart phone,it's convenient to take photos anytime.(invent)【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】由于智能手机的发明,任何时候拍照都很方便.【解题过程】invent发明,动词.这里是the+名词+of的结构.the invention of…"…的发明".填名词invention"发明".故答案为:invention.【总结归纳】掌握the+名词+of的结构,根据提示,正确写出答案.61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is .It's bad for your eyes.(healthy)【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康.这对你的眼睛不好.【解题过程】空处需用形容词作表语,根据It's bad for your eyes.可知,空处需用healthy对应的形容词unhealthy"不健康的",此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康.故答案为unhealthy.【总结归纳】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力.做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案.本题在解答时需注意形容词作表语的用法.plete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,42 -47题每空格限填一词)(14分)62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.(改为一般疑问句)The middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English?【知识考点】句型转换.【思路分析】﹣﹣这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事.﹣﹣这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事吗?【解题过程】含有情态动词can的句子,变一般疑问句Can提前.谓语动词用原形tell"讲述".故答案为:Can;tell.【总结归纳】一般疑问句变法,要考虑助动词、be动词、情态动词等的用法,还要考虑时态、人。
上海中考英语试卷及答案版

上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共99小题。
试题均采用持续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完毕,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到旳内容,选出相应旳图片) (6分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到旳对话和问题,选出最恰当旳答案) (10分)7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June.8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month.9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi.10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one.11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match.12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall.13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide.14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person.15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night.16.C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again.17.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting.18.C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子与否符合你听到旳内容, 符合旳用“T”表达,不符合旳用“F”表达) (7分)17.Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company.18.Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.19.While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.20.In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.21.It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.22.When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited.23.Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完毕下列内容。
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初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(10分)7.A)In March.B)In April.C)In May.D)In June.8.A)Once a week.B)Twice a week.C)Once a month.D)Twice a month.9.A)By bus.B)By underground.C)On foot.D)By taxi.10.A)The brown one.B)The blue one.C)The red one.D)The green one.11.A)To watch TV.B)To play football.C)To see a film.D)To hold a match.12.A)In a car park.B)In a post office.C)In a coffee bar.D)In a school hall.13.A)A librarian.B)A shop assistant.C)A secretary.D)A tour guide.14.A)A film.B)A novel.C)A game.D)A person.15.A)Jane should change a bus.B)Jane stayed up too late last night.C)Jane always gets up early.D)Jane used the same excuse again.16.A)Because painting is fun to her.B)Because she is good at painting.C)Because her parents are artists.D)Because she wants to be an artist.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)17.Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company.18.Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.19.While Jack was working,he took several breaks as he was tired.20.In order to make Tim busy,Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.21.It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.22.When Tim said he had completed his task,Jack was excited.23.Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(7分)24.Charlie found that he had the same watch as the________.25.Charlie didn't________the sign until his father called him back.26.There was a beautiful________on the top of the hill in the park.27.It was________for Charlie to sit on the grass with his parents.28.All afternoon,Charlie was playing with his toy car________.29.It was________o'clock and Charlie's parents wanted to return home.30.Charlie told his parents to________the sign on the bus.Part2Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法) II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)31.Could I have an early morning call______six o'clock tomorrow?A)on B)to C)at D)in32.We have decided to try______best to raise more money for the local charity.A)us B)our C)we D)ours33.You really don't have to worry______your weight.You look just right.A)for B)from C)with D)about34.I can't connect my computer to the Internet.There must be______wrong with it.A)something B)everything C)anything D)nothing35.The baby feels______while his mother holds him in her arms.A)save B)safe C)safely D)safety36.Pudong International Airport is one of______airports in the world.A)big B)bigger C)biggest D)the biggest37.Martin and his friends didn't eat up all the food they ordered,______they took the rest away.A)for B)or C)so D)as38.Peter will cook for his parents______the International Day of Families comes.A)unless B)when C)until D)though39.With the help of the new technology,you______e-mail your friends by mobile phone.A)can B)must C)need D)should40.______Tony______Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A)Neither...nor B)Either...or C)Both...and D)Not only...but also41.Stop______about the traffic.Just think about what we can do to improve it.A)complain B)to complain C)complaining D)complained42.Don't jump to a conclusion!Let's______the problem first.A)to discuss B)discuss C)discussed D)discussing43.—______do millions of online users visit the home page of the government?—To read the news and search for the information they need.A)When B)Where C)Why D)What44.The volunteers______a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.A)offered B)will offer C)are offering D)have offered45.The students______the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A)celebrate B)were celebrating C)will celebrate D)have celebrated46.Jenny told me that she______an English Speech Contest the next month.A)takes part in B)is taking part in C)took part in D)would take part in47.______wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square!A)How B)What C)What a D)What an48.I'm sure that stricter rules to control cigarette smoking______very soon.A)made B)will make C)were made D)will be made49.—Shall we join in the Green World Summer Camp?—______A)Good idea.B)You're welcome.C)Not at all.D)Never mind.50.—Congratulations!You've got a chance to be an exchange student!—______A)Thank you.B)I agree.C)Of course.D)Good luck.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。