人教版英语八年级上册期末考试试卷1
八年级上期期末考试试卷英语（试题卷）姓名：班级：得分：第一部分：听力技能（共三节，计20分）第一节根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有5秒时间作答。
（共5小题，计5分）1.2.3.4.5.第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）听下面的对话回答第6小题。
( ) 6.How often does Tony exercise?A. Twice a day.B. Once a day.C. Three times a day.听下面的对话回答第7小题。
( ) 7. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. At the doctor’s.C. At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What is Mary going to do for the vacation?A. She is playing with her friends.B. She is going to Hainan.C. She is working on the farm.听下面的对话回答第9小题。
( ) 9. How many students are there in her class?A. 40.B. 35.C. 45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Where does the woman want to put these things?A. In the kitchen.B. On the table.C. In the box.听下面的对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。
( ) 11. Which girl is Bella’s friend?A. The girl in a blue hat.B. The girl in a white dress.C. The girl in a red hat.( ) 12. Is May the best student in her class?A. Y es, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. We don’t know.听下面的对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 13. How often does Mr. Fat exercise?A. Sometimes.B. V ery often.C. Hardly ever.( ) 14. How does he like vegetables and milk?A. He likes them very much.B. He likes them a little.C. He doesn’t like them at all.( ) 15. Which one is right?A. He sleeps 9 hours every night.B. He eats junk food three or four times a week.C. Mr. Fat has a healthy lifestyle.第三节笔录要点听下面一篇短文。
根据所听内容完成下面表格,每空不超过三个单词。
短文读两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）Name What are they going to do? How are they going to do that?Tina get good grads 16. and do her homeworkTo m make the17. go to a summer camp and18. every dayIsabel 19. improve j oin an English club Linda keep fit get 20. lots of第二部分笔试部分二. 单项选择。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（1×20 = 20分）21. Could you please help me take out the trash?Y es, of course I ______.A. canB. couldC. sureD. do22. When _______ the famous people born?A. areB. isC. wereD. was23. The doctor told me to eat lots of ________ because it’s good for my health.A. vegetableB. junk foodC. fruitD. medicine24. I have a bad headache now.__________.A. Y ou should go to a see dentist.B. I want to see a doctor.C. Y ou should lie down to have a rest.D. It’s important to eat healthily.25. My family are going __________ for vacation.A. somewhere interestingB. somewhere interestedC. interesting somewhereD. interested somewhere26. The meat is _______ expensive and eating _______ meat isn’t good for our health.A. too much, much tooB. too much, too muchC. much too, too muchD. much too, too many27. She is _____ as her sister.A. so smartB. as tallC. as nicerD. much heavy28. I can’t hear the TV clearly. Could you please _______?A. turn it offB. turn it downC. turn it onD. turn it up29. Please _______ the instructions before taking the medicine.A. readB. watchC. seeD. use30. He ______ me in the tennis match yesterday.A. beatB. beatedC. wonD. lost31. He was born _____ September 2nd, 1973.A. onB. inC. atD. of32. Y ou look so tired. Why not stop ______?A. restingB. to workC. to restD. and work33. Han Han is an _______ young writer.A. talentedB. outstandingC. greatD. loving34. He spent 30 minutes _____ the dishes after dinner.A. doesB. to doC. doingD. did35. There is going to _____ a piano concert in our school tomorrow night.A. hasB. isC. haveD. be36. David wants to work for School Art Festival _____ a musician.A. forB. asC. toD. of37. He won’t go to bed until his mother ______ back home.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came38. Will you _______ the singing competition in our school next month?A. joinB. take partC. take part inD. are in39. Jessy has to stay at home to ______ her sick mother.A. look forB. look atC. look careD. look after40. He spoke _____ fast for us _____ understand.A. so, thatB. so, toC. too, toD. too, that三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）A boy was walking in the street 41 a man came over 42 him and 43 him the way 44 the station.The boy was very naughty（顽皮的）. He wanted 45 play a joke on the man. He pointed to 46 side of the road and said, “Go down the street until you reach a shop. Y ou can find it on your left.” The man thanked him and went away.A few minutes 47 , the man came back. He said to boy that there was only a bookshop there and he 48 find the station.The boy 49 and said, “50 a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”( ) 41. A. but B. because C. when( ) 42. A. from B. to C. for( ) 43. A. ask B. asked C. tell( ) 44. A. to B. for C. at( ) 45. A. to do B. to C. show( ) 46. A. another B. the other C. one more( ) 47. A. before B. after C. later( ) 48. A. can’t B. may not C. couldn’t( ) 49. A. cried B. smiled C. run( ) 50. A. Buy B. Carry C. Show四、读理解阅读下面短文,按照要求回答问题（30分）AThis is a part of our survey about family life. We interviewed two students, Josh Franklin and Alice Gomez, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend.On Saturday morning, Josh had two big chores to do. He didn’t like washing the clothes, but he enjoyed cleaning the garage (车库) . “I listened to the radio and sang my favorite songs while I worked,”he said.Alice had to go to the store and buy food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes with her, but this time she went herself. “I liked shopping for food. I bought things I liked to eat and my parents paid for it.”Josh and Alice both liked helping with their parents yard sales. “I liked talking to all the people,” said Josh. Alice said, “My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy some thing I want.”阅读短文，判断对错。
人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5分）1. A. talk B. walk C. knock2. A. artist B. engineer C. actor3. A. 30 B. 3000 C. 3004. A. feet B. fit. C. feel5. A .Cathy likes skating best.B. Cathy doesn’t like reading.C. Cathy likes reading better than skating.II、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A. Yes, this way, please. B. Good idea! C. See you?7. A. OK. Thank goodness. B. What’s wrong? C. You’re wrong.8. A. Here we are. B. Not at all. C. OK. Let’s go.9. A. I’d like to. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.III、听对话，选择正确答案。
11. What did the boy do for his father?A B C12. Which subject does Lingling like best?A . B. C.13. What present did Mary receive?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A coat.14. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a library.15. Whose bike is blue?A. Li Lei’s.B. Mary’s.C. Mary’s sister’s.IV、听对话和短文，选择正确答案。
人教版英语八年级上册期末测试卷1
期末测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听力测试(每小题1分，计25分)第一节。
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听内容相符的图片。
1.2.3.4.5.第二节。
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。
6. A. Jim will be more outgoing.B. Linda will get advice from an expert.C. I'll talk to my friends.7. A. Let's have it today.B. Half of them won't come.C. They'll be happy.8. A. Thank you. B. That's right.C. Good idea.9. A. Sitcoms, of course.B. I like to watch TV.C. I can't stand talk shows.10. A. Bill is. B. Kate does.C. Eric did.第三节。
听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
11. Where did Andy go on vacation?A. To India.B. To Japan.C. To China.12. How is Mike feeling now?A. Sad.B. Excited.C. Happy.13. Who is lazy?A. Ellen.B. Susan.C. Ben.14. What kind of fruit do they need?A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Bananas.15. What should the girl wear to the party?A. A dress.B. Jeans.C. A T-shirt.第四节。
2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册期末模拟质量检测卷(一) 广东通用(word 版 无答案)
八年级上学期期末质量检测(一)一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every year,there are a lot of student plays at school.However, quite a few students don't enjoy joining school plays.Some think they are too shy on the stage (舞台). Some say they are too busy. Others think that is very boring. When I heard the English club would have an English play Sno w White,I 1 to join it.The main reason was that I really wanted to be on stage. The play Sno w White was very famous. Everyone in the club knew a lot 2 it.There were many characters in the play.Of course,the girls all looked forward to playing the Princess (公主). Li Fan played the King. Wang Ping and other six boys in the club played the seven dwarfs (矮人).I thought I 3 get the role of the Princess, but I lost it. He Yan got it. Miss Wang asked me to act 4 role of the Queen. I wasn't very happy about this. But Miss Wang said,“The 5 thing of all is the acting.”From then on, I tried 6 the Queen. It was difficult for me to do it 7 I had no experience in acting. After two 8 hard practice, we wereready to perform on the stage.It was successful.9 happy we were! People in the hall enjoyed 10 very much.()1.A．plan B．was planning C．planned()2.A．about B．on C．for()3.A．might B．must C．should()4.A．a B．an C．the()5.A．important B．more important C．most important ()6.A．act B．to act C．to acting()7.A．so B．because C．but()8.A．months B．month C．months'()9.A．What B．How C．What a()10.A．it B．them C．its二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年人教版八年级上册英语期末复习模拟考试题 (一) - 广东地区题型 (无听力部分)
2020年人教版八年级上册英语期末复习模拟考试题（广东地区题型）笔试部分（满分：90分时间：75分）二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Should friends be the same? Different people have different opinions.Jeff Green thinks friends are like books — you don't need a lot of them as long as they are good. He is 21 and more serious than most kids. He is shy so it is not easy for him to make friends 22 others. 23 best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy 24 together.Huang Lei thinks 25 is not necessary to be the same as his friends. His best friend Larry is quite different 26 him. He is taller and more outgoing than him. They 27 like sports, but Larry plays tennis better. Larry often helps to bring out the best in him. So he is getting better at tennis.Mary Smith doesn't care if her friends are the same or different. Her favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Her best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she is 28 than anyone she knows. She 29 her arm last year but Carol made her 30 and feel better. They can talk about and share everything.( )21.A.quiet B．quieter C．quietest D．quietly( )22.A.in B．of C．with D．at( )23.A.His B．He C．Him D．He's( )24.A.study B．studying C．studied D．to study( )25.A.this B．that C．it D．these( )26.A.for B．of C．with D．from( )27.A.all B．none C．neither D．both( )28.A.funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest( )29.A.will break B．breaks C．broke D．has broken( )ugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
人教新目标八年级英语上册期末检测试卷(1)
人教新目标八年级英语上册期末检测试卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法24%）Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）（10%）1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. She learned over and whispered something in his car.B. The speaker explained these questions one by one.C. By the time the company realized its mistake, it was too late.D. He has collected more than a thousand stamps.2. Shopping online is really ______ useful and convenient way for us to buy what we want.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. With the help of computers, we can get ______ information on the Internet.A. a great deal forB. a great many ofC. a large number ofD. quiet a few4. In my class, ______ of the students prefer to walk to school. It’s good for their health.A. three-fourthB. three-foursC. third-fourthsD. three-fourths5. ______ ancient times, people in different countries wrote numbers ______ different ways.A. In, ofB. On, withC. In, inD. On, in6. His joke sounded ______, and it made all the people in the room laugh a lot.A. amusingB. amusedC. boringD. bored7. It is reported that the Hong Kong Disneyland is visited by over ______ tourists every year.A. million ofB. millions ofC. five millionD. five millions8. I didn’t buy these apples. A friend of mine gave them to ______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine9. ______ the man was badly injured in the fire, he is still alive now.A. SinceB. WhenC. BeforeD. Although10. Frank ______ in the college in London for two years. He is getting the study trip ready.A. is studyingB. has studiedC. had studiedD. will study11. Eighty ______ by four is twenty.A. multiplyB. multipliedC. dividedD. divide12. —Doctor Gery, I can’t stop smoking or drinking,—For your health, I’m afraid you ______, or you will need a new lung.A. canB. mayC. can’tD. must13. ______ exciting it is to watch a close game of basketball!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an14. The man told the police that he was ______ on the beach when he heard the woman crying for help, but later the police found that he had ______.A. laying, lainB. lying, laidC. lying, lainD. lying, lied15. WeChat enables people to send hold-to-talk voice messages, pictures and videos to their friends abroad. The underlined part means ______.A. makes it safe forB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for16. We can do nothing about yesterday. When one door closes, ______ door opens.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others17. Your composition is good, ______ some spelling mistakes.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. beside18. Please pass me the book _______ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what19. —Would you like me to show how to use the skateboard?—______.A. You’re welcomeB. It’s a pleasureC. Yes, I’d like toD. Yes, please20. —Sorry, I’m late for school. My parents and I are caught up in the busy traffic.—______.A. What a lame excuseB. You are welcomeC. I don’t think so C. That’s all rightⅡ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8%）21. The IT department is on the ______ floor of the building.( twenty )22. The _______ is a tool, not a crutch; yet it is increasingly being used as a crutch by many children.( calculate )23. Now scientists can forecast the weather ______.( accurate )24. We haven’t found the ______ yet, but I’m sure we’re on the right track.( solve )25. Thanks to the automobile, Americans soon had a ______ of movement previously unknown.( free )26. A new survey suggests that people with a good sense of humor are ______ and a better chance of finding a partner.( attract )28. The waste produced by major industries and people is ______ to both nature and human life.( harm )IIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
人教版2022-2023学年八年级英语第一学期期末测试卷含答案
2022-2023学年八年级英语第一学期期末试卷听力部分(20分)一．听句子,选择最佳应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（5分）( ) 1. A. She was fine. B. She played games. C. She went to Shanghai. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t.( ) 3. A. A pilot. B. An orange. C. A college.( ) 4. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there will. C. No, there isn’t.( ) 5. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Sure, I’d love to.二．听小对话及问题，选择最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（5分）( ) 6. How often does Sarah use the Internet?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Three times a month. ( ) 7. Which is the biggest shopping Center in the city?A.Huayu.B. Baisheng.C. Wanda.( ) 8. What can’t Sandra’s mother stand?A. Game shows.B. Soap operas.C. Sports shows.( ) 9. What does the man think of the world in the future?A.People won’t use money.B. Everything will be more expensive.C. Everything will be cheaper.( ) 10. What are they talking about?A.Making beef noodles.B. Making tomato soup.B.Making sandwiches.三．听长对话及问题，选择最佳答案。
人教版英语八年级上册期末考试试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级上册期末考试试卷英语第一部分知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节语法填空从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(共10小题，计10分) ( )1. We are surprised that ninety percent of them use_______Internet four to six times week.A. a; theB. an; aC. the; a( )2. Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings_______every day.A. anything newB. something newC. new something( )3. 5G network makes people download_______information with_______time.A. less; lessB. more; lessC. fewer; more( )4. We don't know the love of our parents_______we become parents ourselves one day.A. UntilB. unlessC. when( )5..一Ben,can you tell me_______you read the English newspaper?一I read it almost every day.A. how longB. how oftenC. how much( )6. Tina seems to be shy, but her family and friends all know that in fact sheis_______her twin sister Laura.A. as hard asB. as harder asC. as hard-working as( )7. 一How much salt do we need to add_______the soup?－One spoon. After that， we should cook it_______another 5 minutes.A. to; forB. to; onC. up; for( )8. Mom_______let Dick go out if he_______to be back by 10:00 tonight.A. doesn't; doesn't promiseB. won' t; won t promiseC. won't; doesn't promise( )9. Our National Day is a time_______the birth of new China.A. CelebratingB. to celebrateC. celebrate( )10. －How was your vacation in America?－It couldn't be_______! I don't want to talk about it.A. BetterB. worseC. bad第二节词语填空通读下面的短文 ,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
人教版英语八年级上册期末考试卷附答案
人教版英语八年级上册期末考试英语试题一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听选答语。
根据你听到的句子选择正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每个句子读两遍。
（ ）1.A.On footB.Go swimmingC.Nice talking to you（ ）2. A.Thank you all the same B.Thank you C.No problem （ ）3. A.My favorite day is SaturdayB.I like art bestC.Science is easy（ ）4. A.Thank youB.That ’s all rightC.Sorry,mom. I ’ll put them away （ ）5.A.There is a gardenin front of itB.It ’s under a big tree.C.It ’s next to the park.第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
（ ）6.How far is the gym from here?A.It ’s one and a half kilometers.B.It ’s next to the park.C.It ’s half a kilometer. （ ）7.Where is the bank?A.on the street corner.B.Behind the supermarketC.Next to the post office. （ ）8.How many students are there in the library?A.Two.B.Five.C.Three.（ ）9.What are they doing?A.They are talking about a map of the USA.B.They are working on the computer.C.They are working on math problem.（ ）10.Who is drawing a picture?A.Bill.B.Jack.C.Jane.第三节听下面一段对话或独白，对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
人教版八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案
八年级上期期末考试试卷 英 语（试题卷）注意：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。
2、全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。
要求书写工整、清晰，规范，卷面整洁。
3、选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。
答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。
4、本试卷满分100分，时量100分钟 。
5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷，答题卷按要求装订成册。
第一部分：听力技能（共三节，计20分）第一节 根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有5秒时间作答。
（共5小题，计5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 听下面的对话回答第6小题。
( ) 6.How often does Tony exerciseA. Twice a day.B. Once a day.C. Three times a day.听下面的对话回答第7小题。
( ) 7. Where are they talking A. In a shop. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What is Mary going to do for the vacationA. She is playing with her friends.B. She is going to Hainan.C. She is working on the farm. 听下面的对话回答第9小题。
( ) 9. How many students are there in her classA. 40.B. 35.C. 45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Where does the woman want to put these thingsA. In the kitchen.B. On the table.C. In the box.听下面的对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。
最新人教版英语八年级上册《期末考试卷》附答案
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试人教版八年级英语试题一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确选项在答题卡对应标号上涂黑.每段对话读两遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who is singing？A. Mary Smith. B. Mrs. Smith 's sister. C. A nine-year-old girl.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why can't the girl go to the movies with the boy？A. She has to do her homework.B. Her little sister is ill.C. She has to take care of her brother.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does John do？A. A teacher.B. A driver.C. A student.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which does the boy think is the most interesting subject？A. Science.B. Math.C. History;5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the boy do first？A. Change his shoes.B. Go to the party.C. Buy a new coat.第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What's the matter with the woman？A. She has got a fever.B. She has got a headache.C. She coughs a lot.7. What advice does the man give the woman?A. Have a good rest.B. Stop drinking.C. Stop smoking.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. How long was the woman 's holiday？A. A week.B. Five days.C. Six days.9. What did the woman do with her grandfather？A. Swam.B. Walked by the sea.C. Lay on the beach.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. How many people arc there in Fang Lu 's family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.11. What did Fang Lu do？A. She cleaned the room,B. She took out the litter.C. She swept the floor.12. Who did the dishes？A. Fang Lu’s father.B. Fang Lu’s mother.C. Fang Lu's grandmother.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What is Mr Black doing？A. He is reading newspapers.B. He is taking a shower.C. He is watering the flowers.14. What did Lisa buy for Mr Black?A. Two books.B. Two tickets.C. Two pens.15. What is Lisa' s phone number？？A. 6984-7548.B. 6984-7566.C. 6984-7599.第三节听下面一篇短文.根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上.短文读两遍.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E.16. ______17.______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二．单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 21.-I think drinking milk is good your health. -Yes, I agree you. A. to; to B. at; with C. for; with D. with; to 22.Doing morning exercises can keep us . A. Health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthiest 23. There ______ a football game tomorrow evening, and I must stay at home to watch it. A. is going to be B. is C. is going to have D. has 24.Would you mind me how English words? A. tell; to remember B. telling; remember C. telling; to remember D. to tell; to remember 25.The school sports meet is coming. Will you it? A. join B. to join C. to take part in D. take part in 26.Hobbies can us with happiness. Friendship and knowledge.A. getB. takeC. provideD. bring27.The music so sweet that the girl lost in it.A. sounds; herB. sounds; herselfC. sounded; herselfD. sounded; her28.What you when the teacher came in?A. do; doB. are; doingC. will; doD. were; doing29.I’m interested in animals .So I every Sunday working in animal hospital.A. useB. getC. takeD. spend30.My father used to football, but now he is interestedin mountains.A. play; climbingB. playing; climbC. play; climbD. playing; climbing31.He has a daughter.A. two-year-oldB. two-years-oldC. two years oldD. two year old32.-Must I hand in my homework now. Miss Wang?-No,you .You give it to me tomorrow.A. needn’t; mayB. mustn’t; mayC. can’t; mayD. may not; must33.-Why do you like living in the countryside?- Because there’s noise and cars there.A. fewer; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. less; less34. There were __________ animals in the forest many years ago.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. three thousand ofD. three thousands of35. beautiful shoes they are!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What三、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more ___36___ to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting___37___. Some scientists say that there ___38___ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)___39___ thing. ___40___ the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get ___41___. The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will ___42___. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be ___43___ for everyone.So we should do our best ___44___ our living environment and keep our mountains ___45___, the water clean, and the sky blue.36. A. wood B. money C. deserts D. leaves37. A. bigger and bigger B. less and less C. smaller and smaller D. more and more38. A. has B. have C. will have D. will be39. A. excited B. happy C. better D. terrible40. A. With B. Under C. Within D. Without41. A. wet and cold B. hot and dry C. cold and dry D. hot and wet42. A. come B. live C. die D. turn43. A. difficult B. easy C. enjoyable D. poor44. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected45. A. clear B. fresh C. green D. blue四.阅读理解（20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy，we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy！We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition( 营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better！46. If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll .A. become weakB. have more timeC. be healthyD. have more work to do47.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？A. Adults. B. Teenagers. C. Experts. D. School-aged children. 48. A child when he does not have enough sleep. A. can't study well B. will be wiseC. will be wealthyD. will be active in class49. A person needs exercise because .A. he is not strong enoughB. it helps make him healthyC. he has a lot of homework to doD. it can bring him much blood50. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Exercise helps the blood to move.B. Exercise is good for a person's head.C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.BHobbies are very important to a pers on. Without having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.51. What makes our life colorful?A. Playing musical instruments.B. Collecting stamps.C. The blue mood.D. The hobbies.52. Hobbies sometimes can make a person ____________.A. in a blue moodB. find gold under the groundC. cheer himself/herself upD. perform good53. If we want to have a hobby, we must ____________.A. practice over and overB. put our heart in itC. spend a lot of time on itD. all the above54. How can we make our study enjoyable?A. Practice over and over.B. Improve our moods.C. Treat our study as a hobby.D. We shouldn’t have hobbies.55. Which of these is WRONG?A. Hobbies are important for a person.B. Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby.C. If we often do something and don't enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday.D. A hobby can be gold if we dig it.CYou may hear about earthquake, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.Before an earthquake. It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctors, hospital, police, 119 etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoor, quickly move to a safe place in the room, such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself form falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.After an earthquake. Once the shaking has stopped, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.56. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldn’t forget the phone number of others.57. When an earthquake happens, ____ can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC looking outsideD. moving indoors58. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should____.A. speed up you carB. stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out59. When the earth stops shaking , you should____.A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company60. You can learn ____ after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid an earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in an earthquakeDDo you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two differentanswers.___61___However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.___62___Even professional(职业的) writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正) their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better.___63___You make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words.___64___Don’t be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper.___65___It’s making it ready f or readers to enjoy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上.A．You check your spelling.B．Revising your writing is important.C．Many children love to tell stories out loud.D．Revising your writing is cleaning it up.E. It can make your ideas come alive.五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用共正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上.每空限填一词.每次限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词，每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grewmany___66___on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the___67___was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very___68___. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down treesto___69___for money. There were some people from cities___70___to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as___71___to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But___72___knew what the village would be like in the future. As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became___73___. The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)___74___. They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to___75___new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，从方框内选择适当的句子完成下列对话，使对话的意义连贯完整(有两项是多余的).补全对话A: What’s wrong with you,young man? B: Doctor, I’ve got a bad headache and I have a cold.A: ____76____B: I don’t know.A: Well. I’d better take your temperature.B: Is it serious?A: No. ____77____It's nothing serious. You've had a bad cold.B: ____78____A; Yes, Take this medicine three times a day and drink a lot of water.B: Shall I come again?A: Yes. ____79____B: Shall I go to a party this afternoon?A: ___80___ Stay in bed and take a good rest.A. Should I take any medicine?B. fine, I'm well.C. You'd better not.D. Do you have a fever?E. I’m sorry to hear that.F. I’m sure you’ll be all well in a day or two.G. Don’t worry.七．书面表达（15分）81.根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、快乐、健康地成长是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答.请你以＂How to protect our lives＂为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何保护我们生命的短文. 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名.提示词：traffic accident，fight，food，exercise，sleep，Internet，smoking，happinessHow to protect our lives答案与解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确选项在答题卡对应标号上涂黑.每段对话读两遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who is singing？A. Mary Smith.B. Mrs. Smith 's sister.C. A nine-year-old girl.【答案】C【解析】2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why can't the girl go to the movies with the boy？A. She has to do her homework.B. Her little sister is ill.C. She has to take care of her brother.【答案】C【解析】3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does John do？A. A teacher.B. A driver.C. A student.【答案】C【解析】4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which does the boy think is the most interesting subject？A. Science.B. Math.C. History;【答案】B【解析】5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the boy do first？A. Change his shoes.B. Go to the party.C. Buy a new coat.【答案】A【解析】第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What's the matter with the woman？A. She has got a fever.B. She has got a headache.C. She coughs a lot.7. What advice does the man give the woman?A. Have a good rest.B. Stop drinking.C. Stop smoking.【答案】6. C 7. C【解析】听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. How long was the woman 's holiday？A. A week.B. Five days.C. Six days.9. What did the woman do with her grandfather？A. Swam.B. Walked by the sea.C. Lay on the beach.【答案】8. A 9. C【解析】听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. How many people arc there in Fang Lu 's family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.11. What did Fang Lu do？A. She cleaned the room,B. She took out the litter.C. She swept the floor.12. Who did the dishes？A. Fang Lu’s father.B. Fang Lu’s mother.C. Fang Lu's grandmother.【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B【解析】听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What is Mr Black doing？A. He is reading newspapers.B. He is taking a shower.C. He is watering the flowers.14. What did Lisa buy for Mr Black?A. Two books.B. Two tickets.C. Two pens.15. What is Lisa' s phone number？？A. 6984-7548.B. 6984-7566.C. 6984-7599.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A【解析】第三节听下面一篇短文.根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上.短文读两遍.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E.16. ______17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】二．单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.-I think drinking milk is good your health. -Yes, I agree you. A. to; to B. at; withC. for; withD. with; to【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有益.——是的，我同意.固定短语的用法.联系语境及观察选项可知，此句是考查两个固定短语的用法：根据关键词drinking milk 可推测出喝牛奶对身体有好处，所以用固定短语be good for"对…有好处"；根据答语Yes ，可知同意对方的观点，应用固定短语agree with sb"同意某人的意见或看法".根据以上分析并结合选项，故答案选C 22.Doing morning exercises can keep us . A. Health B. healthy C. healthilyD. healthiest【答案】B 【解析】句意：做早操能使我们保持健康.本题考查固定搭配.keep 后接形容词作表语，keep sb.healthy 意为“使某人保持健康”.A. Health 是名词；B. healthy 是形容词；C. healthily 是副词；D. healthiest 是healthy 的最高级形式.故答案选B.23. There ______ a football game tomorrow evening, and I must stay at home to watch it. A. is going to be B. isC. is going to haveD. has【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：明天晚上有一场足球赛，我必须呆在家看它.there be句型的将来时用There is going to be 表示.考点：there be 句型将来时点评：There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be(is，are，was, were )+名词+地点状语.除了掌握将来时态形式外还要注意There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可.24.Would you mind me how English words?A. tell; to rememberB. telling; rememberC. telling; to rememberD. to tell; to remember【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意告诉我怎样记住英语单词吗？根据Would you mind…可知此句运用了固定句型Would you mind doing sth"你介意某人做某事吗？"后面应该跟动名词，故先排除A、D选项；分析句子，可知me后跟的是宾语从句作tell的宾语；结合疑问词how可知此处可以运用"疑问词+不定式"作宾语的用法，故而排除B；综合以上分析，故答案选C.25.The school sports meet is coming. Will you it?A. joinB. to joinC. to take part inD. take part in【答案】D【解析】句意：学校运动会即将召开了，你愿意参加吗？take part in通常指参加某种活动，结合句意，故答案选D. 点睛：join一般指“加入”“政党、团体、组织等”成为其中的一个成员；take part in主要指“参加（活动、游戏等）”，往往指参加者持有积极的态度.本题中表示参加运动会，是一种活动，故答案选D.26.Hobbies can us with happiness. Friendship and knowledge.A. getB. takeC. provideD. bring【答案】C【解析】句意：爱好能给我们带来幸福、友谊和知识.A. get得到；B. take拿走；C. provide提供、供给；D. bring带来.结合语境“爱好能我们幸福、友谊和知识”，可知固定搭配provide sb.with sth.“向某人提供某物”，符合语境；故答案选C.27.The music so sweet that the girl lost in it.A. sounds; herB. sounds; herselfC. sounded; herselfD. sounded; her【答案】C【解析】句意：那首音乐听起来如此甜美，以至于那个女孩沉浸在其中.由从句中的lost可知句子是一般过去时时态，所以sound要用过去式sounded，故排除A、B选项；“迷失自己”固定搭配，用lose oneself表示；主语the girl是第三人称单数形式，因此oneself用herself表示；故答案选C.28.What you when the teacher came in?A. do; doB. are; doingC. will; doD. were; doing【答案】D【解析】句意：当老师进来的时候你正在干什么？根据从句中的came是过去式，结合句意可知主句要用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词现在分词；主语是you，所以系动词用were；结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.29.I’m interested in animals .So I every Sunday working in animal hospital.A. useB. getC. takeD. spend【答案】D【解析】句意：我对动物感兴趣，所以我每周日都在动物医院工作.A. use使用；B. get得到；C. take花费，常用于It takes sometime to do sth.结构中；D. spend花费，人作主语，用于spend sometime （in）doing sth.结构中；根据句意，结合选项，故答案选D.30.My father used to football, but now he is interestedin mountains.A. play; climbingB. playing; climbC. play; climbD. playing; climbing【答案】A【解析】句意：我父亲过去曾经踢足球，但现在他对登山很感兴趣.used to do sth.过去常常做某事，后接动词不定式；be interested in是固定搭配，后接动词的ing形式，即be interested in doing sth.意为“对…感兴趣”；结合选项，故答案选A.31.He has a daughter.A. two-year-oldB. two-years-oldC. two years oldD. two year old【答案】A【解析】句意：他有一个两岁的女儿.分析题干可知，本题中需要一个定语修饰后面的名词.two-year-old相当于一个形容词意为“两岁的”，year只能用单数；而two years old只能作表语；其它B、D选项结构错误；故答案选A.点睛：本题考查复合形容词，其基本构成为：数词+名词（单数）+形容词.词之间用连字符相连，且无论数词多少，其后的名词均用单数形式，复合形容词在句中只做定语.例如，一棵十米高的树a ten metre-tall tree 32.-Must I hand in my homework now. Miss Wang?-No,you .You give it to me tomorrow.A. needn’t; mayB. mustn’t; mayC. can’t; mayD. may not; must【答案】A【解析】句意：——王老师，我必须现在交作业吗？——不，你不必.你可以明天交给我.本题考查情态动词.needn’t 不必、不需要；mustn’t禁止、不要；may可以、能够；can’t不可能、不会；may not可能不；must必须.在回答以must提问的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用“Yes,主语+must”，否定回答用“No,主语+ needn’t”.根据答语中的No,可知用否定回答，对照选项，故答案选A.33.-Why do you like living in the countryside?- Because there’s noise and cars there.A. fewer; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. less; less【答案】C【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢住在乡下？——因为在那儿几乎没有嘈噪声，也几乎没有小汽车.根据句意，意思是说，跟城市比起来，在乡下几乎没有噪音和小汽车的喧闹，应用比较级形式.第一个空后的noise 是“噪音”的意思，是一个不可数名词，因此应该用less来修饰，它是little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词；第二个空后的cars是可数名词，因此用fewer来修饰，它是few 的比较级，修饰可数名词.故答案选C.34. There were __________ animals in the forest many years ago.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. three thousand ofD. three thousands of【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题考查名词的量.确切数量常用数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion +名词的复数形式；不确切数量常用hundreds/thousands/millions/billions + of+名词的复数形式.根据语境可知选择B.35. beautiful shoes they are!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What【答案】D【解析】句意：它们是多么漂亮的鞋啊！本题考查是的感叹句的构成，其实就是考查what和how的用法.what是形容词，用来修饰名词；how是副词，用来修饰形容词，该句中修饰的shoes是名词复数形式，所以用what.故答案选D.点睛：感叹句的基本结构为：“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”或者“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语”；“How+形容词+主语+谓语”.本题中shoes是一个可数名词复数，因此D选项符合题意.三、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more ___36___ to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting___37___. Some scientists say that there ___38___ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)___39___ thing. ___40___ the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get ___41___. The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will ___42___. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be ___43___ for everyone.So we should do our best ___44___ our living environment and keep our mountains ___45___, the water clean, and the sky blue.36. A. wood B. money C. deserts D. leaves37. A. bigger and bigger B. less and less C. smaller and smaller D. more and more38. A. has B. have C. will have D. will be39. A. excited B. happy C. better D. terrible40. A. With B. Under C. Within D. Without41. A. wet and cold B. hot and dry C. cold and dry D. hot and wet42. A. come B. live C. die D. turn43. A. difficult B. easy C. enjoyable D. poor44. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected45. A. clear B. fresh C. green D. blue【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C【解析】试题分析：现在，我们国家的某些地方，人们正在砍伐森林，他们需要更多的的木材去建造房子，更多的耕地去播种农作物，等等.森林面积在逐渐变小.这真是件可怕的事情.没有森林，将经常会有沙尘暴.而且天气将变得炎热而干燥，地球将变成一片巨大的荒漠.更多的动植物会灭亡，到处都长不出农作物生活将会很艰难. 所以，我们应该尽我们最大的努力去保护我们的生存环境，让我们的山绿，水清和天蓝.【36题详解】A考查名词词义辨析.A. wood木材；B. money钱财；C. deserts沙漠；D.leaves树叶，伐木自然是为了得到木材.故选A.【37题详解】C考查形容词的比较级的用法.A. bigger and bigger越来越大；B. less and less越来越少；C. smaller and smaller 越来越小.D. more and more 越来越多，森林不断被砍伐，面积越来越小故选C.【38题详解】D考查动词时态.A. has 有，B. have有，C. will have 将会有，A, B,C主语都应该是人，D. will be，可以和there 构成There be结构，表示某地有某物，未来的20—30年内，要体现将来时，用will be，故选D. 【39题详解】D考查形容词词义辨析.A. excited令人兴奋；B. happy高兴的；C. better更好的；D. terrible 可怕的.没有了森林，根据下文诸多不利情况，说明这将是一件可怕的事.故选D.【40题详解】D考查介词词义辨析.A. with 和；B. under在……之下；C. within在……之内；D. without没有，下述情况皆是没有森林所带来的危害.故选D.【41题详解】B考查形容词词义辨析A. wet and cold湿而冷；B. hot and dry热而干；C. cold and dry 冷而干；D. hot and wet 热而湿.森林可以调节气温和干湿，又由下文地球将变成一片巨大的荒漠，故选B.42题详解】C考查动词词义辨析.A. come来；B. live生存；C. die死掉；D. turn转变.地球变成沙漠，一般植物与动物都会死掉.故选C.【43题详解】A考查形容词词义辨析.A. difficult艰难；B. Easy容易；C. Enjoyable有趣；D. Poor贫穷；生存环境变得恶劣，对每个人来说，生存会变得艰难.故选A.【44题详解】B考查非谓语动词的用法.A. protect保护.固定用法do one’s best to do sth, 故选B.【45题详解】C考查名词词义辨析.A. clear干净；B.fresh新鲜；C. green绿；D.blue蓝.由上下文可知保持山绿. 故选C.四.阅读理解（20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy，we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy！We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition( 营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better！46. If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll .A. become weakB. have more timeC. be healthyD. have more work to do47. Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？A. Adults.B. Teenagers.C. Experts.D. School-aged children.48. A child when he does not have enough sleep.A.can't study wellB. will be wiseC. will be wealthyD. will be active in class 49. A person needs exercise because . A. he is not strong enough B. it helps make him healthy C. he has a lot of homework to do D. it can bring him much blood 50. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Exercise helps the blood to move.B. Exercise is good for a person's head.C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C【解析】文章大意：这篇的短文主要描述了好的生活习惯对我们健康及生活的影响，并对如何养成良好的生活习惯提出了具体建议.【46题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段中的Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise. 可知，早睡早起更健康，故答案选C.【47题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段中的And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. 可知，学生需要更多的时间睡觉，故答案选D.【48题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段中的Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. 可知，学生如果睡眠不好，就不能更好地学习，故答案选A.【49题详解】细节理解题.根据第四段中的So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps usthink better！可知，运动可以使我们更健康，故答案选B.【50题详解】理解归纳题.A. Exercise helps the blood to move.运动有助于血液流动；B. Exercise is good for a person's head.锻炼对一个人的头脑是有好处的；C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.如果我们有足够的血液，我们将更聪明；D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.早点起床、早点睡觉对我们有好处.通过对整篇文章的理解可知，文中没有提到说“如果我们有足够的血液，我们将更聪明”，而其他三个选项都有提到，所以C选项是不正确的.故答案选C.BHobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.。