黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：书面表达含答案
2.介绍学校:
(1)课程有趣;
(2)有多名外教;
(3)活动丰富。
3.请对他们在学校如何做合格的(qualified)中学生提出具体建议。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear new friends,
2018
六、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是班长李明，今天你们班针对同学们的暑假计划进行了讨!论。
你们班的外教David
对此很感兴趣。
请你根据以下信息，给David写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况，并说说暑假期间中学生参加社会实践活动有什么好处。
写作要点：
1．讨论主题：如何度过一个有意义的(meaningful)暑假
2.同学们的暑假计划
(1)一半的同学打算去国内外旅游；
(2)四分之一的同学打算多读一些好书；
(3)你打算参加社会实践活动( social practice activities)。
3．说一说暑假期间中学生参加社会实践活动有什么好处。
写作要求：
1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4．至少80词。
Dear David,
I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. ________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
One possible version:
Dear David，
I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. Our discussion is about how to have a meaningful summer holiday.
Here are some results of the discussion. Half of the students plan to travel in Chinaor abroad. One quarter of the students are going to read more good books. I am going to take part in some social practice activities.
I think middle school students should take part in some social practice activities during summer holidays. It has several advantages. Firstly , we can develop our ability of independence. Secondly，we can learn more about the society. Thirdly，we can make more new friends. Lastly, we can learn how to get on well with others.
Best wishes!
Yours，Li Ming
2017
六.书面表达（25分）.
77．（25分）假如你是北京的李丽，下周你在哈尔滨读中学的表妹来北京旅游．请根据以下提示
给她写一封信，并告诉她在北京旅游期间做一名文明的（well﹣mannered）中学生．
写作要点：
写作要求：
、不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．
、可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．
、字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．
、至少80词．
Dear Li Lan，
How are you doing？
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Li
Not only is it the capital of China，but also it is recognized as the political，educational，and culture center．它不仅是中国的首都，而且是政治、教育和文化中心．
Not only…but also…不仅…而且，not only放句首，句子要倒装．
【解答】Dear Li Lan，
How are you doing？Welcome to Beijing．（欢迎来北京）Beijing located in the east of China and attracts more and more people at home and abroad to visit，study and even lived there for a long time．The reason why beijing is so popular is that it is neither hot in summer nor cold in winter．【高分句型一】Not only is it the capital of china，but also it is recognized as the political，educational，and culture center．【高分句型二】If you want to have an enjoyable journey，I suggest you climb the great wall．Because the famous saying in China is that the man who does not reach the great wall is not a true man．（名胜）The weather will be hot next weekends and the highest temperature is above 30 degrees．（天气）So you should wear cool clothes．The transportation is very convenient because the subway nearly covers the whole city．So you had better take the subway to go out．（交通）
Beijing is a civilized city and you should be a civilized student．Zunlaoaiyou is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation．If you sit next to the old or the sick，please take the initiative seat．（建议）
Looking forward to your coming．
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Li
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。
2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷-答案
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017年初中升学考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他。
根据所给的单词，形容词是good，名词是advice不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：A。
2.【答案】B【解析】根据设空处后面的时间9a.m.next Friday，可知句子中的时间状语是下个星期五的上午九点，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at。
at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。
故选B。
3.【答案】C【解析】句意：你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？当然。
他是我们的教练。
他教我们打棒球。
根据题干Certainly. He is _____ coach. He teaches _____ to play baseball.可知第一空后有名词coach，教练，所以用形容词性物主代词our；第二空动词teach教，后接宾格us，即当然。
他是我们的教练。
他教我们打棒球。
故选C。
4.【答案】C【解析】主语I是动词invite的承受者，结合yesterday evening故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语I，故was，故答案是C。
5.【答案】C【解析】句意：你是怎样保持健康的？我住在第十二层楼。
我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯。
根据最后一句I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯。
可知题干意思为我住在第十二层楼。
应该用序数词twelfth，这里表示特指，前面加定冠词the。
故选C。
6.【答案】B【解析】结合become interested in对…感兴趣，interest是名词，interesting的主语是物，故答案是B。
2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷-答案
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017年初中升学考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他。
根据所给的单词，形容词是good，名词是advice不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：A。
2.【答案】B【解析】根据设空处后面的时间9a.m.next Friday，可知句子中的时间状语是下个星期五的上午九点，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at。
at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。
故选B。
3.【答案】C【解析】句意：你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？当然。
他是我们的教练。
他教我们打棒球。
根据题干Certainly. He is _____ coach. He teaches _____ to play baseball.可知第一空后有名词coach，教练，所以用形容词性物主代词our；第二空动词teach教，后接宾格us，即当然。
他是我们的教练。
他教我们打棒球。
故选C。
4.【答案】C【解析】主语I是动词invite的承受者，结合yesterday evening故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语I，故was，故答案是C。
5.【答案】C【解析】句意：你是怎样保持健康的？我住在第十二层楼。
我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯。
根据最后一句I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯。
可知题干意思为我住在第十二层楼。
应该用序数词twelfth，这里表示特指，前面加定冠词the。
故选C。
6.【答案】B【解析】结合become interested in对…感兴趣，interest是名词，interesting的主语是物，故答案是B。
黑龙江哈尔滨市17-19年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：交际应用及参考答案
交际应用2019四、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)(A)从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最选项补全对话。
(选项中有两项是多余的)A：Hello, may I speak to Jim?B：Hello, this is Jim speaking. __51__A：Bob speaking. Are you available this weekend?B：Yes. I'll stay at home. __52__A：Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs Green. She is going back to the UK.B：Really? Shes my favorite teacher I'll miss her.A：__53__B: Sure.I’d like to. __54__A: At 6:p.m. this Saturday.B: Great! Let’s buy her a gift tomorrow.A: __55__ I can't wait! See you!B:See you!51. ____ 52. ____ 53. ____ 54. ____ 55. ____答案：51—55 BEAFD解析：51. 打电话时，询问对方是谁，用“Who’s that?”。
52. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问你们打算做什么，故选E。
53. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问你愿意参加聚会吗，故选A。
54. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问聚会什么时候开始，故选F。
55. 结合上下文可推知，此处指对对方的提议表示肯定，故选D。
(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A:Hi,Steve.I’m a little bit nervous.B:__56__the matter,Bill?A:I'll have an English test next weekB:Don't worry.What can I do for you?A:Could you lend your notebook__57__me?B:Of course.How__58__do you study English every day?A:Fifty minutes.I spend twenty minutes learning new words and half an__59__ listening to tapes.B:Practice makes perfect.Keep trying and you ll make progress.A:Thanks a lot.B:You’re__60__56. ____ 57. ____ 58. ____ 59. ____ 60. ____答案和解析：56. What’s解析：由答语及空格后内容可推知，此处考查句型What’s the matter?(怎么了？)。
2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．﹣The summer vacation is coming．Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine？﹣Sounds great．____advice!（）A．What good B．How good C．What a good【考点】I8：感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣暑假就要来了，为什么不去海边享受阳光呢？﹣﹣﹣听起来不错，多么好的建议啊！【解答】答案：A．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是good，名词是advice不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：A．【点评】1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！2．﹣When will the graduation ceremony be held？﹣Oh，it will be held____9a．m．next Friday．Don't be late．（）A．on B．at C．in【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣毕业典礼将在什么时候举行？﹣﹣将在下个星期五的上午九点举行，不要迟到了．【解答】答案：B．根据设空处后面的时间"9a．m．next Friday"可知句子中的时间状语是"下个星期五的上午九点"，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at．at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选B．【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．3．﹣Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is？﹣Certainly．He is_____coach．He teaches _____to play baseball．（）A．us；our B．ours；us C．our；us【考点】62：物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？﹣﹣当然．他是我们的教练．他教我们打棒球．【解答】答案：C．考查物主代词．句意：﹣﹣你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？﹣﹣当然．他是我们的教练．他教我们打棒球．根据题干Certainly．He is_____coach．He teaches _____to play baseball．可知第一空后有名词coach，教练，所以用形容词性物主代词our；第二空动词teach教，后接宾格us，即当然．他是我们的教练．他教我们打棒球．故选C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．4．﹣What did you do yesterday evening？﹣I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends．（）A．invited B．am invited C．was invited【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣昨晚你在做什么？﹣﹣﹣我被邀请去一个生日聚会，和我的朋友玩的很开心．【解答】答案：C．主语I 是动词invite的承受者，结合yesterday evening故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语I，故was，故答案是C．【点评】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be 的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．5．﹣How do you keep fit？﹣I live on____floor．I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day．（）A．twelve B．the twelve C．the twelfth【考点】A2：序数词．【分析】﹣﹣你是怎样保持健康的？﹣﹣我住在第十二层楼．我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．【解答】答案：C．考查序数词．句意：﹣﹣你是怎样保持健康的？﹣﹣我住在第十二层楼．我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．根据最后一句I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day．我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．可知题干意思为我住在第十二层楼．应该用序数词twelfth，这里表示特指，前面加定冠词the．故选C．【点评】了解序数词用法，再结合具体语境进行选择．6．Calligraphy（书法）is a traditional Chinese art．More and more kids are becoming____in it．（）A．interest B．interested C．interesting【考点】84：ing形容词和ed形容词．【分析】书法是传统的中国艺术，越来越多的孩子感兴趣，【解答】答案：B．结合become interested in对…感兴趣，interest是名词，interesting的主语是物，故答案是B．【点评】be interested in 对什么有兴趣I'm interesting in reading．become interested in 对什么开始产生兴趣I become interesting in swimming7．My favorite TV program is"Readers"．I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time．（）A．read B．to read C．reading【考点】DF：动名词．【分析】我最喜欢的电视节目是"朗读者"，我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书．【解答】答案：C．根据My favorite TV program is"Readers"．I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time，可知我最喜欢的电视节目是"朗读者"，我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书．这里句子考查spend time （in）doing sth表示花费时间做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选C．【点评】本题考查了动名词的有关语法．解答时注意短语：spend time （in）doing sth花费时间做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．8．﹣How much juice is there in the fridge？﹣_____．Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper．（）A．None B．Nothing C．Nobody【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣冰箱里还有多少橘汁？﹣﹣一点也没有了．晚饭后，我们去超市买一些吧．【解答】答案：A．none意思是"没有一个，没有一点"可以用来回答how many或how much的提问的特殊疑问句；nothing意思是"没有东西"；nobody意思是"没有人"根据"How much juice is there in the fridge？"以及"Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper．"因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣冰箱里还有多少橘汁？﹣﹣一点也没有了．晚饭后，我们去超市买一些吧．"综上所述，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9．If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in five﹣star hotels．That's because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home．（）A．preview B．provide C．prevent【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．preview预览，预演；provide提供；prevent阻止．根据题干If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in five﹣star hotels．如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．可知应说那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．10．﹣I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr．White ____to his hometown next Tuesday．﹣I'm not sure．But if he returns to his hometown，I'll____him off．（）A．return；see B．will return；seeC．will return；will see【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我想知道我们的外文老师怀特先生下周二是否要返回家乡．﹣﹣﹣我不知道，但是如果他回去，我会去送他．【解答】答案：B．第一个if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句不受限制，结合next Tuesday故用一般将来时will+动词原形，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，故答案是B．【点评】if引导一条件状语从句，译为"如果"．He will come if you invite him．如果你请他，他会来的．二是宾语从句，译为"是否"．I wonder if she is ill．不知她是否病了．11．Some boys in our class _____the footbal club for a year．They are crazy about playing football now．（）A．joined B．have joined C．have been in【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】我们班上的一些男孩已经参加足球俱乐部一年，他们现在很痴迷于踢足球．【解答】答案：C．结合for a year可知表达的动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成have/has+过去分词，join是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be in，故答案是C．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．12．﹣______is it from your house to the bookstore？﹣It's about fifteen minutes'walk．（）A．How long B．How far C．How often【考点】LD：距离（how far）．【分析】﹣﹣从你家到书店多远？﹣﹣步行大约是十五分钟．【解答】答案：B．考查距离．句意：﹣﹣从你家到书店多远？﹣﹣步行大约是十五分钟．How long多久，提问的是时间；how far多远，问的是距离；how often多久一次，问的是频率．根据题干It's about fifteen minutes'walk．步行大约是十五分钟．可知问的是距离，即从你家到书店多远？故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．13．﹣How time flies!It's two _____since we met last．﹣So it is．I miss you so much．（）A．months B．monthes C．months'【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．【分析】﹣﹣时光飞逝！自从我们上一次遇见以来已经两个月了．﹣﹣确实是这样啊，我很想念你．【解答】答案：A．通过分析句子结构可知，空格前面是数词two，因此可知空格处需要用名词的复数形式来填空，结合四个选项所以要用months来填空，这个句子的意思是"﹣﹣时光飞逝！自从我们上一次遇见以来已经两个月了．﹣﹣确实是这样啊，我很想念你．"综上所述，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握month的单复数形式，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．14．﹣Must I prepare for the trip today？﹣No，you ____ prepare for it today，You can do it tomorrow．（）A．need B．don't need C．needn't【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣今天我必须为旅行做准备吗？﹣﹣不，你没必要今天做准备，你可以明天做．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A：需要；B：不需要；C：没必要；根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to，表示"没必要"，故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．15．During the Spring Festival，people in Northern China usually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food．（）A．pizza B．dumplings C．hamburgers【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．【分析】在春节期间，中国北方的人们通常吃中国的传统食物饺子．【解答】答案：B．pizza意思是"意大利薄饼，比萨饼"这是意大利的一种食品；dumplings意思是"饺子"这是中国的传统食品；hamburgers意思是"汉堡包"这是西方国家的一种常见食品．根据"eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food"因此可知这句话的意思是"在春节期间，中国北方的人们通常吃中国的传统食物饺子．"综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．16．Everyone should pay attention to safety．To keep yourself safe in the P．E．class you are supposed to _______．①stretch before exercising②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes③push other students on purpose④drink much water immediately after doing sports⑤protect your knees and head when skating．A．①②⑤B．②③⑤C．②③④【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】每个人都应该注意安全．在体育课上，要保证自己的安全．你应该：①运动前做伸展运动；②穿运动鞋和舒适的衣服；③故意的推其他同学；④运动后马上喝大量的水；⑤溜冰时要保护膝盖和头部．【解答】答案：A．根据Everyone should pay attention to safety．To keep yourself safe in the P．E．class you are supposed to _______．可知每个人都应该注意安全．在体育课上，要保证自己的安全．你应该：①stretch before exercising运动前做伸展运动；②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes穿运动鞋和舒适的衣服；⑤protect your knees and head when skating．溜冰时要保护膝盖和头部；而③push other students on purpose故意的推其他同学；④drink much water immediately after doing sports运动后马上喝大量的水，都是不安全的行为．故选A．【点评】英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断．17．Here is a survey（调查）about how the 1，000students from No.2Middle School go to school on weekdays．One third of the students going to school by bike are girls．Then according to the form below，_____boys go to school in the same way．（）By bus By bike By car On foot40% 36% 9%A．150 B．100 C．50【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】这是一个有关第二中学的1000名学生在工作日如何去学校的一个调查表，骑自行车上学的学生中三分之一是女生．然后根据下面的表格，有多少名男孩用相同的方式去学校．【解答】答案：B．通过观察表格可知：By bus的人占40%，By car的人占36%，On foot的人占9%，那么By bike 的人占1﹣40%﹣36%﹣9%=15%，所以有1000×15%=150人骑自行车去上学，再One third of the students going to school by bike are girls，可知骑自行车上学的学生中三分之一是女生，那么男生就是占骑自行车上学的学生中三分之二，150×2/3=100人．故选：B．【点评】此题为英文常识题，重在考查考生的计算及理解能力．18．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（）A．breath meat B．huge hugC．cheat chess【考点】22：语音．【分析】哪一组的划线部分的发音是一样的．【解答】答案：C．breath 的音标是[breθ]；meat的音标是[mi：t]；huge 的音标是[hju：dʒ]；hug的音标是[hʌg]；cheat 的音标是[tʃi：t]；chess的音标是[tʃes]；通过各组的音标来看，只有C组的划线部分音标是一样的，故选C．【点评】首先要掌握这些单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．19．In the following words，which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（）A．fact B．attract C．alive【考点】22：语音．【分析】哪一个单词的划线部分的发音与其他的不一样．【解答】答案：A．fact的音标是[fækt]；attract的音标是[əˈtrækt]；alive的音标是[əˈlaɪv]；因此可知fact的音标与其他两个的音标不一样，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这些单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．20．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．Wisdom．B．Sugest．C．Stranger．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下面那个单词和其他单词的重音不同？【解答】答案：B．考查英文常识．句意：下面那个单词和其他单词的重音不同？Wisdom 发音为['wɪzdəm]，重音在前；suggest的发音为[sə'dʒest]，重音在第二音节；Stranger的发音是['streɪn（d）ʒə]重音在前．可知B项与其他项不同．故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的发音规律，根据具体内容作答．二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21．（10分）Nowadays，many people have realized the importance of leadership（领导）skills．Poor leaders may cause many problems．But good leaders do（21）C in solvingproblems than poor ones．Without good leaders，problems can't be solved．（22）B，good leaders are very important．What's more，good leaders are good at cooperating with others．Usually they are good listeners as well．But being good leaders（23）B easy．So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader．Learn from books．Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader，but you can learn it（24）A．Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad．By reading，you can learn a lot from theirexperiences and find out their secrets of success．Then you will be more（25）B of being a good leader．Learn from student leaders in your school．There is no doubt that those leaders（26）A are popular with students in your school must have their advantages over others．Don't you want to know whythey are so successful？（27）C an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learnfrom them at one，Then you will know the answer．Practice what you have learned．Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club．Activities should be organized regularly in the club．When the members in your club have（28）C in solving problems，you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems．After problems are solved，you canpleasure（29）A them．As time passes by，you will get more trustlike those popular leaders．Sooner or later，you will be a good leader．In short，being a good leader needs courage and practice．Get started（30）B it's too late!As longas keep trying，you will develop your leadership skills．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．21．A．well B．hardly C．better22．A．Unfortunately B．Therefore C．However23．A．is B．isn't C．aren't24．A．on your own B．by mistake C．by itself25．A．afraid B．confident C．nernous26．A．who B．which C．where27．A．Taking B．Taken C．Take28．A．fun B．belief C．trouble29．A．share…with B．keep…off C．borrow…from30．A．after B．before C．until．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章介绍了一个领导具备领导技巧是很重要的，一个好的领导善于解决问题，可以改善人际关系，也会更加自信．文中针对如何如何做一个好的领导，给了一些好的建议．【解答】21．C 考查形容词，A．well好B．hardly几乎不C．better更好根据题干单词空缺部分，结合选项，推出考查句型do well in在…方面做的好，句中单词than说明是比较级，do better in在…方面更好，故选C．22．B 考查副词，A．Unfortunately不幸的B．Therefore因此C．However然而根据后文good leaders are very important好的领导非常重要，可知这是对前面观点的总结性的句子，结合选项，应该由"Therefore因此"引导，句意是"因此，好的领导非常重要"，故选B．23．B 考查动词，A．is是B．isn't不是C．aren't不是根据语境，前文都是强调好领导的重要性，but转折后，结合选项，可知做好领导"并不"容易，此处being good leaders 是动名词做主语，谓语动词要用单数，故选B．24．A 考查介词短语，A．on your own独立的B．by mistake错误的C．by itself它独自的根据Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader可能没人教你如何做一个好领导，推出这需要"自学"，结合选项，主语是you 和选项A对应，故选A．25．B 考查形容词，A．afraid害怕的B．confident自信的C．nernous 紧张的根据Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad．By reading，you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success．读国内外的名人传记，通过阅读，你将学到他们的经验，找到他们成功的秘密，结合选项，可知这些阅读会让人变得"自信"，故选B．26．A 考查引导词，A．who谁B．which哪一个C．where哪里根据题干，可知此处是一个定语从句，考查关系代词，先行词是"leaders领导者"，所以先行词用who/that，结合选项，故选A．27．C 考查动词，A．Taking拿走，动名词B．Taken 拿走，过去分词C．Take 拿走，原形根据题干，可知这是一个祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，故选C．28．C 考查名词，A．fun 乐趣B．belief自信C．trouble麻烦根据后文you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems．你应当跟他们交流，找到问题的原因，结合选项，可知此处是做事遇到"麻烦"，have trouble in doing sth做某事有麻烦，句意是"当你俱乐部的成员解决问题遇到麻烦时，你应当跟他们交流，找到问题的原因"，故选C．29．A 考查动词短语，A．share…with和…分享B．keep…off 让…不接近C．borrow…from 从…借根据题干中的名词"pleasure快乐"，结合选项，跟选项A匹配符合题意，是和他们分享快乐的意思，故选A．30．B 考查连词，A．after在…之后B．before在…之前C．until直到根据空格前的"Get started行动起来"和空格后的"it's too late太晚"，结合选项，before符合题意，句意是"得到在为时太晚之前开始"，也就是"要及早行动起来"，故选B．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本题20分，每小题5分）31．（5分）Tom was an eight﹣year﹣old boy．He was sick to death of school because he didn'twant to do his homework．He was always looking for excuse not to do it．When he sneezed （打喷嚏）or had a headache，he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework．Though Tom's mom was angry，she didn't know how to deal with him．Most of the time，Tom went to school without finishing his homework，Even though he finished his homework indeed，he usually did it very carelessly．One Tuesday evening，Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever．After his mom took his temperature，she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth．So he hadto do his homework To his mom's surprise，he light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight．His momopened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep．His homework was only half completed．The next morning，Tom went to school as usual．He left his homework at home on purpose．When Tom returned home from school，his mom asked，"Did your teacher punish you today？I know you didn't finish your homework last night．""No，mom．"Tom answered．"How did you make it？"his mom asked him．"What did you say to the teacher？""I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning．""What？"Tom's mom looked at him with eye wide．"The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school．"Tom continued．"I climbed out of the pool，but my homework didn't climb out of the pool．"" "Tom's mom said．"Of course，I don't．"Tom said．"But my teacher doesn't know that．"根据短文内容选择最佳答案．31．The underlined word"was sick to death of"most probably meat A．A．hated B．was satisfied C．loved32．Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because B．A．he suffered from a serious diseaseB．he was always looking for excuse not to do his homeworkC．his mom didn't want him to do his homework33．At midnight on Thursday，A．A．Tom was asleep with the light onB．Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC．Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？BA．If Tom had a headache，his mom would help him do his homeworkB．In fact，Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday eveningC．All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning 35．"C"can be the missing sentence in the passage．A．But there is no pool on your way to schoolB．But you have finished your homeworkC．But you don't take the school bus．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章讲述了不爱做作业的学生Tom，他老是找借口不做作业，一天他向老师撒谎说他坐的校车掉进池塘里了，他从池塘里出来了，但他的作业没有，但实际上他并没有坐校车去上学．【解答】31．A 词义猜测题．由he didn't want to do his homework可推测Tom是讨厌学校，所以选A．32．B 细节理解题．由He was always looking for excuse not to do it可知Tom大多时候不做作业是因为他总是在寻找不做作业的借口，选B．33．A 细节理解题．由he light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight．His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep．His homework was only half completed可知星期四的半夜Tom开着灯睡着了，选A．34．B 推理判断题．由After his mom took his temperature，she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth可推测Tom并没有发烧，选B．35．C 内容补充题．由答语I don't可推测时态是一般现在时，且谓语为行为动词，只有C 选项符合．A是there be句型，B时态是现在完成时且意义不符．【点评】阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．36．（5分）Travel to ItalyCities Milan（米兰）Venice （威尼斯）Florence（佛罗伦萨）Rome（罗马）Populationin=20101，307，900 270，500 369thousand 2.74millionArea Larger thanFlorence's 7.6squarekilometers=104squarekilometersOver 1507squarekilometers （Cityarea）Typical feature特征The secondlargest city inItalyA water city The birthplace ofRensissance（文艺复兴发源地）The capital cityClimate Wet Warm winter andHot summer Pleasant climate Warm and wet inwinter while hot anddry in summer根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案．36．There are C famous Italian cities mentioned in the form．A．two B．three C．four37．Milan has a A climate according to the form．A．wet B．hot C．dry38．According to the form，B is the smallest in area．A．Rome B．Venice C．Milan39．Florence is well known as C．A．the largest city in ItalyB．the water cityC．the birthplace of Rensissance40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above？BA．In 2010，the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan．B．The population of Rome was 2，74，000in 2010．C．The capital city has an area of less than 1507square kilometers．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】文章大意：文中提到了意大利著名的四个城市，分别是米兰，威尼斯，佛罗伦萨和罗马，文章分别从各自的人口，面积，标志性特征以及气候四个方面进行说明．【解答】36．C，细节理解题，文中提到了四个城市，分别是米兰，威尼斯，佛罗伦萨和罗马，由此确定选择C．37．A，细节理解题，文中用"Wet"潮湿的来介绍米兰的气候，由此确定选择A．38．B，细节理解题，文中提到"7.6square kilometers"威尼斯只有7.6平方公里，相比于另外的三个国家（约100平方公里）而言是最小的，由此确定选择B．39．C，细节理解题，文中提到佛罗伦萨的典型特征是The birthplace of Rensissance其是文艺复兴发源地，由此确定选择C．40．B，细节理解题，文中提到"2.74million"在20210年，罗马的人口数是27万，由此确定选择B．【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．41．（5分）There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world．Have you ever watched one of them﹣Canada geese （雁）？They can teach us a lesson about teamwork（合作）．In autumn，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada'cold winter．When they leave the ground and rise into the air，they fly in no order．Then they quickly form a V shape，with one bird leading the group．The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy．The head bird moves its wings（翅膀）up and down．The resulting（产生的）force of the air help lift the next bird．Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part．The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job．When it getstired，another bird moves to the front and takes its place （代替它）．By sharing this job，the group can travel great distances．Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone．During the long flying journey，Canada geese communicate with one another，They honk（鸣叫）to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed．They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination．What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese's experience and skills？Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs，we need the spirit of teamwork!根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）41．Because of Canada's cold winter，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south in autumn．A 42．When the heard bird gets tired，another bird moves to the front and becomes an new head bird．A43．Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventeen percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone．B44．During the long flying journey，Canada geese hardly cheer one another up while working toward the same destination．B45．From the passage，we've learned that the spirit of teamwork is important to us．A．【考点】PA：阅读判断题．【分析】文章大意：文中主要提到的是加拿大的大雁，为了躲避冬天的严寒，他们会进行迁徙，迁徙时，他们会彼此互助，成V字队飞行，最终飞跃比其他鸟类更长的距离，这告诉我们，只有通过团队协作，才能获得成功．【解答】41．A，细节理解题，文中提到"Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada'cold winter"加拿大的大雁为了过冬，会迁徙到温度比较高的南方去，题目中说明秋天会迁徙，因为要躲避冬天的低温，由此推测此题正确．42．A，细节理解题，"When it gets tired，another bird moves to the front and takes its place"如果头鸟累了，另外一只大雁就会接替他的位置，此题说明了大雁之间的轮换，正确43．B，细节理解题，文中提到"Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone"加拿大的大雁会成V字形飞行，相对于其他鸟类而言，他们会多飞行70%的距离，题目中说明的是17%，由此推测此题错误．44．B，细节理解题，文中提到"They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination．"他们还会为彼此欢呼，共同朝着同一个目标前行，题目中说明他们不会相互鼓励，由此判断此题错误．45．A，细节理解题，文中提到"Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs，we need the spirit of teamwork!"团队协作是很重要的，只有这样才能获得成功，由此推测此题正确．【点评】对于判断对错题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读
任务型阅读2019五、任务型阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)to my surprise, dress, he, second, make, neighbor, beauty, windIt was early morning. I got __61__ quickly. It was still autumn but colder than usual. It snowed for __62__ days. I forgot to check the weather report today, so I went out in a jacket.It was still dark, cold and __63__. At that time, I knew I __64__ a wrong decision. I shook alittle bit. Suddenly, a car stopped and one of my __65__ got out of it. We greeted each other andtalked about the bad weather. __66__ he took off his coat and handed it to me. He smiled and too cold. Put it on.”Looking at the warm coat in my hands. I was touched and thankedsaid, “It’ｓ__67__. After that, he drove away. When I looked up at the sky, I noticed the sky was __68__shake any more.and peaceful. I felt warmth inside me and I didn’ｔThe world is full of kindness. love is always there.(B)Dinosaurs(恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millionsof years ago. What happened to them? That’s still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer.Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的) dinosaurs. Theygot this idea after researching crocodiles(鳄鱼).Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperaturedecides the sex(性别) of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃ to 30℃,the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30℃ to 34℃, there are both boys and girls; whenit is 34℃ to 36℃, only boy s are born.Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists have given us a new picture: millions ofyears ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewerand fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally,these powerful animals disappeared.(C)Leonardo da Vinci(莱奥纳多·达芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He wasalso a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war. he invented many different machines used for war. His most specialinvention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides , Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times(时代). He never published(发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side。
【真题】2017年初中毕业升学考试(黑龙江哈尔滨)英语试题(附答案)
中考真题精选•英语试题时间：120分钟总分：120分一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1.【2017·黑龙江哈尔滨·1】—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ________ advice!A. What goodB. How goodC. What a good2.【2017年黑龙江哈尔滨】﹣When will the graduation ceremony be held？﹣Oh，it will be held____9a．m．next Friday．Don't be late．A. onB. atC. inD. for3.(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨·3)—Could you tell me who the man wearing glasses is?—Certainly. He is ________coach. He teaches ________to play baseball.A. us；ourB. ours；usC. our；us4.【2017·黑龙江哈尔滨·4】—What did you do yesterday evening?—I ________ to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends.A. invitedB. am invitedC. was invited5.【2017·黑龙江哈尔滨·5】—How do you keep fit?—I live on________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.A. twelveB. the twelveC. the twelfth6.Calligraphy（书法）is a traditional Chinese art．More and more kids are becoming____in it．A. interestB. interestedC. interesting7.(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨·7)My favorite TV program is Readers. I think we should spend as much time as we can________ in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. reading8.(2017黑龙江哈尔滨)—How much juice is there in the fridge?—.Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.A. NoneB. NothingC. Nobody9.If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in five﹣star hotels．That's because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home．A. previewB. provideC. prevent10.【2017年黑龙江哈尔滨】﹣I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr．White ____to his hometown next Tuesday．﹣I'm not sure．But if he returns to his hometown，I'll____him off．A.return； seeB. will return；seeC. will return； will see11.【2017年黑龙江哈尔滨】Some boys in our class _____the footbal club for a year．They are crazy about playing football now．A. joinedB. have joinedC. have been in12.【2017年黑龙江哈尔滨】﹣______is it from your house to the bookstore？﹣It's about fifteen minutes' walk．A. How longB. How farC. How often13.(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨·13)—How time flies! It is two________ since we met last.—So it is. I miss you so much.A. monthsB. monthesC. months'14.﹣Must I prepare for the trip today？﹣No，you ____ prepare for it today，You can do it tomorrow．A. needB. don't needC. needn't15.During the Spring Festival，people in Northern China usually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food．A. pizzaB. dumplingsC. hamburgers16.Everyone should pay attention to safety. To keep yourself safe in the P. E.(体育)class, you're supposed to .①stretch before exercising②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes③push other students on purpose④drink much water immediately after doing sports⑤protect your knees and head when skatingA. ①②⑤B. ②③⑤C. ②③④17.Here is a survey（调查）about how the 1，000students from No.2Middle School go to school on weekdays．One third of the students going to school by bike are girls．Then according to the form below，_____boys go to school in the same way．By bus By bike By car On foot40% 36% 9%A. 150B. 100C. 5018.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？A. breath meatB. huge hugC. cheat chess19.In the following words，which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？A. factB. attractC. Alive20.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？A. Wisdom．B. Suggest．C. Stranger．二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）Nowadays，many people have realized the importance of leadership（领导）skills．Poor leaders may cause many problems．But good leaders do___21___in solving problems than poor ones．Without good leaders，problems can't be solved．___22___，good leaders are very important．What's more，good leaders are good at cooperating with others．Usually they are good listeners as well．But being good leaders___23___easy．So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader．Learn from books．Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader，but you can learn it___24___．Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad．By reading，you can learn a lot from theirexperiences and find out their secrets of success．Then you will be more___25___of being a good leader．Learn from student leaders in your school．There is no doubt that those leaders___26___arepopular with students in your school must have their advantages over others．Don't you want to know whythey are so successful？___27___an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learnfrom them at one，Then you will know the answer．Practice what you have learned．Find the students that have the same interests as you have andstart a club．Activities should be organized regularly in the club．When the members in your club have___28___in solving problems，you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems．After problems are solved，you can pleasure___29___them．As time passes by，you will get more trustlike those popular leaders．Sooner or later，you will be a good leader．In short，being a good leader needs courage and practice．Get started___30___it's too late! As longas keep trying，you will develop your leadership skills．根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题(含答案)
哈尔滨市2017年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知：1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
( ) l. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?—Sounds great. ____advice!A.What goodB. How goodC.What a good( )2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh,it will be held____9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in( )3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is?—Certainly. He is_____coach. He teaches _____to play baseball.A. us; ourB.ours; usC. our; us( )4. —What did you do yesterday evening?—I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends.A.invitedB.am invitedC.was invited( )5. —How do you keep fit?—I live on____floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.A. twelveB.the twelveC.the twelfth( )6. Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming____in it．A.interestB.interestedC.interestingReaders”. I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare( )7.My favorite TV program is “time.A. readB. to readC.reading( )8.—How much juice is there in the fridge?rmarket and buy some after supper.—_____. Let’s go to the supeA.NoneB.NothingC.Nobody9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home.A.previewB.provideC.prevent( )10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday.—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown,I’ll____him off.A.return; seeB.will return;seeC.will return; will see11. Some boys in our class _____the footbal club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now.A. joinedB. have joinedC. have been in12. —______is it from your house to the bookstore?—It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk.A. How longB. How farC. How often13. —How time flies! It’s two _____since we met last.—So it is. I miss you so much.A. monthsB. monthesC. months’14. —Must I prepare for the trip today?—No,you ____ prepare for it today, You can do it tomorrow.A.needB..don’t needC. needn't15.During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food.A.pizzaB.dumplingsC. hamburgers16. Everyone should pay attention to safety. To keep yourself safe in the P.E. class you aresupposed to _______.①stretch before exercising②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes③push other students on purpose④drink much water immediately after doing sports⑤protect your knees and head when skatingA. ①②⑤B. ②③⑤C. ②③④17. Here is a survey(调查) about how the 1,000 students from No.2 Middle School go to school on weekdays. One third of the students going to school by bike are girls. Then according to the form below, _____boys go to school in the same way.By bus By bike By car On foot40% 36% 9%A. 150B. 100C. 5018. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. breath meatB. huge hugC. cheat chess19. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A. factB.attractC. alive20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Wisdom.B.Sugest.C.Stranger.二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)Nowadays，many people have realized the importance of leadership(领导) skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do 21 in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders, problemsare good at cooperating can’t be solved. 22 , good leaders are very important. What’s more, good leaderswith others. Usually they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders 23 easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.Learn from books. Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it 24 .Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from theirexperiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more 25 of being a good leader.Learn from student leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders 26 arepopular with students in your school must have their advantages over others. Don’t you want to know wh they are so successful? 27 an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learnfrom them at one, Then you will know the answer.Practice what you have learned. Find the students that have the same interests as you have andstart a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have28 in solving problems,you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems.After problems are solved,you can 29 pleasure 29 them. As time passes by, you will get more trustlike those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice. Get started 30 it's too late! As longas keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读含答案
任务型阅读2019五、任务型阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)to my surprise, dress, he, second, make, neighbor, beauty, windIt was early morning. I got __61__ quickly. It was still autumn but colder than usual. It snowed for__62__ days. I forgot to check the weather report today, so I went out in a jacket.It was still dark, cold and __63__. At that time, I knew I __64__ a wrong decision. I shook alittle bit. Suddenly, a car stopped and one of my __65__ got out of it. We greeted each other andtalked about the bad weather. __66__ he took off his coat and handed it to me. He smiled andsaid, “It’s too cold. Put it on.” Looking at the warm coat in my hands. I was touched and thanked__67__. After that, he drove away. When I looked up at the sky, I noticed the sky was __68__and peaceful. I felt warmth inside me and I didn’t shake any more.The world is full of kindness. love is always there.(B)Dinosaurs(恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. What happened to them? That’s still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer.Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的) dinosaurs. They got thisidea after researching crocodiles(鳄鱼).Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperaturedecides the sex(性别) of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃ to 30℃,the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30℃ to 34℃, there are both boys and girls; whenit is 34℃ to 36℃, only boy s are born.Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of years ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewerand fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally,these powerful animals disappeared.(C)Leonardo da Vinci(莱奥纳多·达芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war. he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides , Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times(时代). He never published(发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side。
黑龙江哈尔滨市17-19年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读及参考答案
任务型阅读2019五、任务型阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)It was early morning.I got__61__quickly.It was still autumn but colder than us ual.It snowed for__62__days.I forgot to check the weather report today,so I went out in a jacket.It was still dark,cold and__63__.At that time,I knew I__64__a wrong decision.I shook alittle bit.Suddenly,a car stopped and one of my__65__got out of it.We greeted each other andtalked about the bad weather.__66__ he took off hiscoat and handed it to me.He smiled andsaid, “It’s too cold.Put it on.”Looking at thewarm coat in my hands.I was touched and thanked__67__.After that, he drove away.When I looked up at the sky,I noticed the sky was__68__and peaceful. I felt warmth inside me and I didn’t shake any more.The world is full of kindness.love is always there.(B)Dinosaurs(恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions o f years ago. What happened to them? That’s still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer.Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的) dinosaurs. They got this idea after researching crocodiles(鳄鱼).Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out.The local temperat uredecides the sex(性别)of the baby crocodile.When the eggs are at a temperature of26℃to30℃,the babies are all girls;when the temperature is30℃to34℃,there are both boys and girls;whenit is34℃to36℃, only boy s are born.Dinosaurs'babies also came from eggs.So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of yearsago,it suddenly became very cold.Almost all dinosaur babies were girls.There were f ewerand fewermale dinosaurs.Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies.Finally,these powerful animals disappeared.(C)Leonardo da Vinci(莱奥纳多·达芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war. he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides , Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times(时代). He never published(发表) scientific discoveries. He usually usedmirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side。
黑龙江哈尔滨市17-19年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：完形填空及参考答案
完形填空2019二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You'll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following __21__.Take exercise.After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get __22__ again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise __23__ your health.Master some basic life skills. You will live an __24__ life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents __25__ housework to express your thanks to them.Go travelling.The world is a book.Those who don't travel only read one page.Tra velling is so __26__.Have you made your own travel plan?If not,do it__27__!During the trip,you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs. You will also make a lot of friend.Enjoy time with family members.Family members play an important role inyour life.They give you love, care and support all the time.Don’t__28__to spare some time to get together with them.You will find __29__great to stay with them, talking about dreams,hobbies or anything you like.__30__you follow what is mentioned above,you will have a wonderful vacation.答案：21—25 ACBCB( )21.A. suggestions B.classes C. teams解析：结合上下文可推知，此处指“在下面建议的帮助下，你可以把这段时间享受到极致”。