人教版(2019) 必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Language points(共12张PPT)
3. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OBGYN department of the PUMC hospital, …
1941年，林医生成为北京协和医院妇产科的首位 中国籍女主任，……
Language Points
1. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine.
十八岁时，她没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻 这一传统道路，而是选择了学医。
她虽然从不抱怨，但显然已疲惫不堪。
complain (to sb.) (about/of sth.)
（对某人）抱怨（某事）
① I'm going to complain to the manager about this.
我要就这件事向经理投诉。
② The old man complained about the hot weather.
趋向；走向；倾向；趋于
① His views tend towards the extreme.
他的观点趋于偏激。
② On that matter I tend to/towards your opinion.
在那件事上，我倾向于你的意见。
Translation
1. When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.
被任命为该校校长后，他努力提高学校的教学质量。
appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人去做…… ① The leader appointed his secretary to take
meeting notes.
领导任命他的秘书做会议记录。
② A lawyer was appointed to represent the child.
tend: v. to care for sb./sth.照料；照管；护理
① Doctors and nurses tended the injured.
医生和护士护理受伤者。
② He is tending a new patient.
他正在照顾一个新来的病人。
tend(+to): v. to be likely to do sth. or to happen in a particular way because this is what often or usually happens往往会；常常就
大多数人支持禁烟。
Translation
1. The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.
大多数接受采访的人都喜欢看电视多于听 收音机。
2. The majority were / was against the plan.
多数人反对这个计划。
majority: n. the largest part of a group of people or things 大部分；大多数
① The majority of our employees are women.
我们的雇员多数是女性。
② The majority was/were in favour of banning smoking .
该草案将授权总统任命中央银行行长。
appoint sb. (as / to be)… 任命某人为……
① They appointed him (as) captain of the English team.
他们任命他为英格兰队队长。
② After being appointed as/to be headmaster of the school, he spared no efforts to improve its teaching quality.
5. We all tend to like those similar to us. 我们都倾向于喜欢一些像我们的人。
Can you use the following words and expressions correctly?
1. majority 2. complain 3. appoint 4. tend
我累了就容易出错。
2. For years he tended her in her painful illness.
多年来她一直受到病痛的折磨，都是他在照料。
Translation
1. She had promised to tend them well. 她答应好好照顾他们。
2. The majority of my patients come to visit me from out of town. 我的大多数病人都是从外地来拜访我的。
一位律师被指定为这个孩子的代表律师。
4. She was more interesting in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, …
她更感兴趣的是治病救人、发表妇幼护理 医学研究成果、……
① Women tend to live longer than men.
女人往往比男人长寿。
② It tends to get very cold here in the winter.
这里冬天往往会很冷。
tend(+to/towards sth.): v. to take a particular direction or often have a particular quality
complain: v.to say that you are annoyed, unhappy or not satisfied about sb./sth.
抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚
① ‘It's not fair,’ she complained.
“这不公平。”她抱怨道。
② She never complains, but she's obviously exhausted.
3. He was appointed professor in the university for life. 他被任命为大学终身教授。
4. The couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe. 这对夫妇抱怨了游览欧洲的高昂花费。
appoint: v. to choose sb. for a job or position of responsibility 任命；委任
① They have appointed a new head teacher
at my son's school.
我儿子读书的学校任命了一位新校长。
② The draft would give the president the power to appoint the central bLeabharlann nk's chairman.
2. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.
“女孩子读那么多书干嘛？找个好丈夫才是她们的归 宿！”他的哥哥一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨。
英语人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Careful reading: Para 2
As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother's death. At age 18,ininsstteeaaddoofffofolllolowwiningg tthhee traditional ppaatthhooffmmararriraigaegelikliektehethme amjoarjiotyriotyf of ggiirrllss,, she cchhoossee ttoostsutuddyymmedecdiincein. e. "Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal! " her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, "I'd rather stay single to study all my life!"
3. What’s the main idea of this passage? The passage mainly tells us Lin Qiaozhi’s _c_o_n_t_r_i_b_u_ti_o_n____ to medicine and her great __i_n_f_lu_e_n_c_e____ on society.
As a winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize, she discovered artemisinin(青蒿素), which made possible the treatment of thousands of patients in China in the 1980s.
高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues课件
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
3. Why did the king feel in despair?
○A. He thought there was no one to protect their neighbours from danger.
B. Nobody could find the gold coins under the stone. C. The milkman spilt all the milk. D. He could find nobody to help him remove the stone.
The king watched all day，but found nobody making an attempt 7 to move （move） it. Is there anyone who feels any 8 responsibility （responsible） to keep their neighbours from harm?
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
Section D Listening and Talking，Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
A milkman crashed 5 into the stone，spilling the milk everywhere. He picked himself up and 6 angrily （angry） went away. Many people passed，but they never thought about moving the stone out of the way.
Unit2 Morals and Virtues高一英语单元同步知识梳理(人教版2019必修第三册)
必修Book 3 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues必备知识清单一、词汇知识检测Ⅰ、写作词汇知其形Ⅱ、语法词汇知其变邪恶的被任命的Ⅲ、阅读词汇知其意Ⅳ、重点短语知搭配Ⅴ、核心单词知用法1．complain vi. & vt. 抱怨；发牢骚【教材原句】“Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal！” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.“为什么女孩学这么多？找到一个好的丈夫是她们最后的目标！”她的哥哥抱怨道，想起高昂的学费。
(1)complain to sb. 向某人诉说complain about/of sth. 抱怨……(2)complaint n. 投诉；抱怨；怨言make a complaint about 抱怨……2．majority n. 大部分；大多数【典型例句】When I have a different opinion, I always respect the opinion of the majority.当我有不同观点时，我总是尊重多数人的观点。
(1)the/a majority of 大多数的……in the majority 占多数major adj. 主要的(2)minority n. 少数；少部分a minority of 少数的……minor adj. 少数的3．dilemma n. 进退两难的境地；困境【典型例句】A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more choices to make.道德困境就是你有两个甚至更多选择的处境。
put sb. into a dilemma 使某人陷入困境in a dilemma 处于困境中4．replace vt. 接替；取代；更换【典型例句】It's good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture.喜欢并向其他的文化学习很好，但是它们永远无法替代你自己的文化。
2019版新人教版高中英语必修三单词知识点讲解unit2 Morals and Virtues
人教版高中英语新教材词汇表必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues1.moral adj.道德的;道义上的n，品行;道德;寓意2.virtue n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3.dilemma n.进退两难的境地;困境4.moral dilemma道德困境social morals 社会公德5.faint vi.昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的6.illustrate vt.(举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图illustrate one’s point 说明某人的观点illustrative adj. 解释性的，说明性的illustration n.示例，示范；插图7.precious adj.珍稀的;宝贵的preciously adv. 珍贵地8.entrust vt.委托;交付entrust sb with sth 把某物交付给某人9.carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关carry through sth 成功完成；顺利完成carry on (with) sth 继续、进行carry out 实施、执行10.marriage n.结婚;婚烟11.majority n.大部分;大多数major in 主修the / a majority of … 大多数……the majority of +名词作主语时，谓语动词与名词一致the majority 单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数均可in the / a majority 占大多数carry/gain the majority 赢得多数票by/with a majority of … 以大多数赢得plain v i.＆vt.抱怨;发牢骚complain to sb of/about sth 向某人抱怨某事complaint that… 抱怨……make a complaint against/about… 对……投诉13.tuition n.(小组)教学;讲课14.fee n.专业服务费;报酣an annual members fee 年度会员费legal fees 律师费15.tuition fees学费16.respond vt.回答;回复vi做出反应;回应respond to sth 对某事做出回答或反映17.response n.反应;回答;回复in response to 答复；反应make a/no response to对……（不）做出反应18.union n.协会;联合会;工会19.scholarship n.奖学金20.hire vt.聘任;雇用;租用n.租借;租用hire out 出租hire sb to do sth 雇佣某人做某事for/on hire 出租的21.physician n.医师;(尤指)内科医生surgeon 外科医生22.resident physician住院医师23.colleague n.同事;同像24.reject vt.拒绝接受;不录用reject doing sth.25.rejection n拒绝接受;否决26.appoint vt.任命;委派27.clinic n.诊所;门诊部open a clinic 开诊所28.araway adj.遥远的29.elect vt.选举;推选elect sb as… 选举sb为……elect to do sth 选择做某事30.election n.选举;推选;当选run for election 参加竞选win the election 赢得竞选31.decade n.十年;十年期32.elsewhere adv.在别处;去别处33.tend vt.照顾;照料vi.倾向;趋于tend to sb/sth 照顾，照料某人/某事34.tend to do sth易于做某事;往往会发生某事tend towards… 有……趋势tendency n. have a tendency to do sth35.publish vt.发表(作品);出版publish the news 发布消息publish the law 公布法律publishing house 出版社36.staff n.员工;全体职员(集体名词)staff only 员工通道a member of staff 一名员工37.retire vi＆vt.退体;退职;退出retire from… 从……退休；退出retire as… 从……职位上退休下来retire to… 离开（尤指去僻静处）retirement n. 退休；退休生活38.saving n.节省物;节省;节约;[pl.]储蓄金;存款39.kindergarten n.学前班;幼儿园40.principle n.道德原则;法则;原则in principle 原则上；大体上on principle 根据原则a matter of principle 原则问题be against one’s principle 违背某人的原则41.passive adj.被动的;顺从的active 积极的42.scared adj.害怕的;对…感到惊慌或恐惧的be scared to do sth 害怕做某事be scared of sth/sb 害怕某物/人43.scare vt.惊吓;使害怕vi受惊吓scare away/off 吓跑scare sb into doing sth 威胁某人做某事scare sb to death 吓死44.sharp adj.(増长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;adj明显的a sharp knife 一把锋利的小刀sharp words 刻薄的话sharp eyes 敏锐的眼睛sharp mind 头脑灵活a sharp bend 急转弯sharp in thought 思维敏捷45.insurance n保险;保险业46.energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的energy n. 精力47.replace vt.接替;取代;更换replace……with/by 用……替换……48.accident n.事故;车祸;失事without accident 安全地by accident 意外地，偶然地meet with an accident 遇到意外的事49.operation n.手术;企业;经营50.whisper vi.＆vt.悄声说;耳语;低语n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传in a whisper= in whispers 低声地whisper to sb 低声对某人说whisper sth in one’s ear 在某人耳旁小声地说It is/was whispered that……有人私下说……51.midnight n.子夜;午夜52.import n.进口;进口商品vt.进口;输入;引进53.export n.出ロ;出口商品vt.出口;输出;传播export sth to… 把某物出口到……import sth from 从……进口某物54.pole n.(行星的)极;地极p n.(坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈56.bite vt.＆vi.( bit，bitten)咬;叮;蜇n.咬;(咬下的)-口;咬伤bite+部位名称bite sb +介词+the+部位take a bite of 咬一口57.lip n.嘴唇58.assist vt.帮助;援助59.first aid急救60.pass away去世61.chairman n.主席;主持人;董事长62.memory n.记忆力:回忆63.in memory of作为对……的纪念to the memory of sb 作为对某人的纪念64.chain n.一连串(人或事);链子;链条65.cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐馆66.waitress n.(餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者67.pregnant adj.怀孕的;妊娠的68.disguise vt.装扮;假扮;掩盖n.伪装;化装用具69.maple n.枫树;械树70.cart n.手推车;运货马车71.spill vt& vi. spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled使)酒出;(使)滋出72.trip over被…绊倒73.limp vt.跋行:一瘸一拐地走74.tear n.眼泪;泪水burst into tears 突然哭起来tear v. 撕破；扯破tear …open 把……撕开tear…apart 拆散；使分离tear up 撕裂；撕毁tear down 拆掉；撕下tear off 扯掉；跑掉75.in tears流着泪;含着泪76.harm n.＆vt.伤害;损害do harm to sb/sth=do sth/sb harmThere is no harm in doing sth 做某事没有害处harmful adj. 有害的be harmful to sb/sthharmless adj. 无害的77.despair n.绝望,绝望;感到无望78.in despair处于绝望中79.might n.力量;威力80.a great deal of大量an amount of 后面接不可数名词81.fable n.寓言;寓言故事82.court n.(网球等的)球场;法院;法庭83.flexible adj.灵活的;可变通的flexibly adv. 易弯曲地；灵活地inflexible adj. 不易弯曲的；不灵活的84.income n.收入;收益85.per prep.每;每一86.therefore a dv.因此;所以87.tension n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑tense adj.紧张的v. 紧张tensely adv. 紧张地88.Peking Union Medical College北京协和医学院89.the Wenhai Scholarship“文海”奖学金90.the OB- GYN department (全称Department of Obstetrics andGynecology)妇产科91.the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国92.the National People’s Congress/kongres全国人民代表大会93.the North/ South Pole北极/南极94.Henry Norman Bethune亨利・诺曼·白求恩。
Unit+2+Morals+and+Virtues+词汇1课件-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
[课堂练习]
1. The youth are expected to develop good __m__o_r_a_l__(道德的)qualities and improve their
ability to meet challenges.
2. In modern society, honesty is a necessary _v__ir_t_u_e_____(美德). Everyone should be honest
the majority
多数；多数人
a/theபைடு நூலகம்majority of... 大多数
be in the majority 占多数
T温he馨m提aj示ori：ty of the classmates majoring in English at the university are women.
P1e.otphleewmhaojcoarnitsype单ak独En作gl主ish语are时in，th谓e m语ajo动rit词y in用C单an数ada或. 复数形式皆可。强调整
majority /məˈdʒɒrəti/ n. 大部分；大多数
moral /ˈmɒrəl/ adj. 道德的;道德上的 n. 品行；道德；寓意
moral standards 道德标准
moral delimma 道德困境
virtue /ˈvɜːtʃuː/ n.
高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质
by/in virtue of sth 凭借；依靠；由于；因为
tuition /tjuˈɪʃ(ə)n/
fee
/fiː/
tuition fee
respond /rɪˈspɒnd/
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues--高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)
That’s my study plan for the summer holidays, and I’ll try my best to carry it out. 那就是我的暑假学习计划, 我将尽我的最大努力执行下去。
2. 【教材原句】 These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart if
this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. 林巧稚医生的这些话让我们得以窥见这位了不起的女性的内心世界，并了 解是什么帮助她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。 【词块】carry sb through sth 帮助某人度过难关
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
The best portion of a good man’s life is his little, nameless, unremembered acts of kindness and love.
—William Wordsworth 一个好人一生中最美好的部分就是他 那小小的、无名的、不为人知的善良 和爱的行为。—威廉.华兹华斯
in tears tuition fees moral dilemma resident physician in despair trip over
Important words,expressions
and sentences
1.【教材原句】To a person, nothing is more precious than their life. 对于一个人来说, 生命是最宝贵的。 【句型】 此句中nothing is more precious than为比较级与否定词连用, 表 示最高级。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)
majority 的用法： 1) the/a majority of 大多数的……
in the majority 占多数 a minority of 少数的…… 2) “the majority of +名词” 用作主语时，谓语动词与名词保持一 致。 “the majority of +复数名词” 用作主语时，谓语动词用复数；“the majority of +不可数名词” 用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
reject vt. 拒绝接受；不录用
rejection n. 拒绝接受；否决
appoint vt. 任命；委派
clinic n. 诊所；门诊部
faraway adj. 遥远的 elect vt. 选举；推选
election n. 选举；推选；当选 decade n. 十年；十年期 elsewhere adv. 在别处；去别处
wwoorrkkiinngg
ddeetteerrmminiend ed
patriotic
The morals and virtues of Lin Qiaozhi
As a student: determined，outstanding
As a doctor: professional，devoted ， considerate, responsible
response n. 反应；回答；回复 union n. 协会；联合会；工会
scholarship n. 奖学金 hire vt. 聘任；雇用；租用 n. 租借；租用
physician n. 医师；（尤指）内科医生 resident physician 住院医师
colleague n. 同事；同僚
Para. 6
Unit2 Morals and Virtues词汇知识点讲解-高一英语(人教2019版必修第三册)
• operate v.操纵，操作（机器或设备）；（机器等）运转，运行 ；管理， 经营（企业、部门等）；（组织或公司）运营；（使）运行，（使）工作； 起作用，发生影响；（以某种方式）行事；开刀，动手术
• operate on sb 给某人做手术
• operator n[U]话务员;操作员;经营者
• ①majority常与of连用，后接复数可数名词。 • 当“majority of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词一般用复数。
当“majority of + 集体名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单、复数均可。 • ②当majority后不接of短语时，
如强调整体，谓语动词用单数; 如强调众多个体，谓语动词用复数。
• 【注意】
• fee指进入或加入某组织所付的费用，还可指为专业服务所支付的费用。
respond
•v
• ①v.[正式]回答(=reply)
• respond to a message回复消息 • respond with a smile报以微笑
• ②vi响应;有反应(=react)
• respond quickly to ...对...做出迅速反应
colleague
•n
• [C]同事;同僚
reject
• vt
• 拒绝=refuse;排斥【反accept】;抛弃
• rejection n[U]拒绝
appoint
• vt
• ①任命;委派
• appoint sb (as.)..任命某人为... • appoint sb to do sth任命某人去做某事
• 【拓展】
• carry on (with...)继续进行;开展 • carry out实行;执行 • carry over (情况变化时)继续下去 • be / get carried away变得很激动;失去自制力
人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues课件
Europe and then, in 1939, in the US.
She greatly impressed her American colleagues,
(美国
同行对她印象极佳)，who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the
offer.__S_h_e__w_a_n_t_e_d_t_o__se_r_v_e_t_h_e__w_o_m__e_n_a_n_d____(她希望服务祖国的妇女和儿童). children at home.
储蓄金;存款
16.__p_a_s_s_i_v_e______adj. 被动的,消极的;被动语态的n. 被动语态 ___a_c_t_i_v_e_____adj. 积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的n. 主动语态;积极分子 17.___s_c_a_r_e____ vi.惊吓;使害怕vi.受惊吓____s_c_a_r_e_d______adj.害怕的;对·····感
11._f_i_rs_t__a_id___________急救
12._r_e_s_i_d_e_n_t__p_h_y_s_ic_i_a_n__住院医师
13._p_a_s_s__a_w__a_y_________去世 14._i_n_m__e_m__o_r_y__o_f______作为对……的纪念 15._c_r_a_s_h__in_t_o__________撞上 16.__t_ri_p__o_v_e_r__________被……绊倒 17._i_n_t_e_a__rs____________流着泪;含着泪
Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician,