2020年人教版中考英语第二次模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年中考英语第二次模拟试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号等填写在第II卷密封线内。
2. 第I卷选出答案后，请将答案填写在第II卷前面的“第I卷答题栏”内。
.第I卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共25小题；1 -20小题每题1分；21 -25小题每题2分;满分30分)(一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yesterday. B. With my mother. C. Twice a week.2. A. I'll go to Singapore. B. I went to Shanghai. C. I stayed there for two days.3. A. By subway. B. In the park. C. At half past seven.4. A. OK, I will. B. Of course I do. C. Sorry, I won't do it again.5. A. I like going to the movies.B. I love movies that are interesting.C. I love writers who explain things well.(二) 听五段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. What time will the meeting begin?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:30.7. What will Jenny do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See a dentist.C. Visit a friend.8. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. At Mrs. Green’s office.C. In a restaurant.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Turn on the light.B. Turn off the light.C. Turn on the radio10. Who is Miss Black?A. The woman with glasses.B. The woman under the tree.C. The woman who is standing by the lake.(三) 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. When did Betty go to the cinema?A. Last Saturday morning.B. Last Saturday night.C. Last Sunday night’12.How did Betty go to the cinema?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.13.What did Betty think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Terrible.C. Interesting.听第二段对话.回答第14至16小题14.Which exam is Sam worried about?A. The chemistry exam.B. The math exam.C. The English exam.15.What s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mum and son.C. Doctor and patient.16.What's the second suggestion for Sam?A. To go camping.B. To watch a movie.C. To listen to music.(四) 听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17.What time will the party begin?A. At 8:00 a. m.B. At 8:30 a. m.C. At 9:00 a.m.18.Who is Mr. Green?A. The headmaster.B. An English teacher.C. A student’s father.19.How many students will give speeches at the party?A. Three.B. Five.C. Six.20.What can't the students do in the last part?A. Take photos.B. See movies.C. Enjoy food.(五) 听短文，填表格。
根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。
短文读三遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
答题完毕后，请将答案填写在第II卷的相应位置。
Bushfires (森林大火) in AustraliaTime♦broke out in (21) ____________ , 2019♦lasted for nearly half a yearAir♦becoming very bad♦A haze (雾霾) has settled over (笼罩着) Austr alia’s (22) __________The fires♦destroyed hundreds of homes and (23) ___________ four people.♦More than 1.300 firefighters were still fighting.♦Most (24) _______________ were closed.Conditions第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
There once was a frog (青蛙) who wanted so much to be a bird flying in the sky. He decided that he would practice jumping every day. "If I 26 practicing", he thought, might one day be able to jump so high that I might fly. "There was another frog who loved being a frog. He believed that it was the 27 life in the world. He felt sorry for birds—they could not swim under water or 28 the delicious little insects that he loved to eat, He also practiced jumping all the time, 29 he did it just for fun.One day, a duck said to the two frogs, "You two should see who can jump higher." The two frogs 30 the challenge. The happy frog made a jump, high up into the air. "Oh, that was __31 said the frog who wanted to be a bird. "Watch this!" He tried his best to jump into the air, higher than anyone had imagined. "Look! I'm a 32 now!" he shouted proudly. Just then a huge heron (鹭) flew down from the sky and caught the frog in mid - air. Very soon, the frog was gone. The heron was 33 to get his food.That night, a wise old frog told the young frogs, "There are three lessons to learn from what happened today. One: It is good to have a 34 , but make sure that it s realistic.Two: Never try hard to impress others. Three: There can be great joy in 35 being who you are.26. A. keep B. finish C. mind27. A. worst B. best C. shortest28. A. cut B. count C. taste29. A. or B. after C. but30. A. doubted B. accepted C. refused31. A. nothing B. something C. everything32. A. duck B. frog C. bird33. A. dangerous B. happy C. worried34. A. dream B. secret C. business35. A. already B. just C. almost第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)A"Jeremy, how do you manage to do it?" asked Don after the science class."What are you talking about, Don?" asked Jeremy."I'm talking about how you always seem to get the highest grade in every class," said Don.Don was upset because he got a 75 in his science test while Jeremy received a 99. Even worse, Jeremy had told him that he had not studied for the test."Well, I actually do lots of things," responded (回应) Jeremy." Tell me more about it," said Don. "I’m tired of studying for hours at a time only to get C' s and B's. ""Okay," said Jeremy. "Here's my secret一I pay attention in class. I take good notes and review them a lot. ""But I do the same," said Don." Do you? " Jeremy said. "I seem to remember you were sleeping in history class the other day. ""Oh, yeah," said Don. "But that was only one time. ""And don' t forget, in math class yesterday, you were listening to music instead of taking notes. " Jeremy continued." Er. …. " said Don."Look, Don. It's really simple. If you pay attention, take notes in class and review your notes later the same night, you will be able to remember practically (几乎) everything. Then review them from time to time days before a test. Assuming (假设) you do that even if you don' t study the night before the test, you'll still do well," said Jeremy."I don't know," said Don with a skeptical look. "It just seems strange to me. 99"Try my way for a week," said Jeremy. "I’ll even lend you my notes… but only if you don't fall asleep and don’t listen to music in class anymore. "“It's a deal, " said Don with a smile.36. Why was Don unhappy?A. He forgot to do his science homework.B. He didn't perform well in the science test.C. He had no time to study for his science test.D. He couldn't follow the science teacher in class.37. What did Don do in math class yesterday?A. He slept.B. He reviewed his notes.C. He listened to music.D. He took notes.38. What does the underlined word "skeptical" mean in Chinese?A. 不满的B. 怀疑的C. 兴奋的D. 轻松的39. What is the best tide for the story?A. A science testB. Best student at schoolC. Don and his new friendD. The secret to Jeremy's successBOn September 17th, 2019, "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon" were chosen as the mascots (吉祥物) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics (残奥会).Bing Dwen DwenBing Dwen Dwen It's a cartoon image (形像) of a panda wearing a spacesuit. It looks like a winter sports athlete from the future."Bing” means "ice" in Chinese, which is a symbol of win ter sports. "Dwen" suggests health. "Dwen Dwen" gives the image a more friendly feel. Altogether, "Bing Dwen Dwen" shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.Shuey Rhon Rhon It looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year. On its head are paper cuts of pigeons (鸽子) in the shape of the Temple of Heaven."Shuey" means "snow" in Chinese. "Rhon Rhon" are two different Chinese characters with the same pronunciation. The mascot, “Shuey Rhon Rhon", symbolizes (象征) communication among different cultures.The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modem appearance to show our great expectations for the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The red image of “Rhon Rhon" reminds peo ple of the celebration of China's Spring Festival.40. " Bing Dwen Dwen" is a cartoon image of ______________________.A. a pigeonB. a pandaC. a lanternD. a spacesuit41. What does the mascot "Shuey Rhon Rhon” symbolize?A. The strong mind of all athletes.B. The friendliness of the Olympics.C. Athletes from different cultures.D. Communication among different cultures.42. The idea behind the two mascots is to _________________.A. stress the importance of healthB. introduce ways of communicationC. show traditional Chinese cultureD. celebrate China’s Spring FestivalC"I spent my whole life doing one thing", Gu Fangzhou once said. Known as "the father of sugar pills (糖丸) ",Gu passed away at age 92 on January 2, 2019. Eight months later, he received a national honorary- title (荣誉称号) "the People's Scientist" for his polio (脊髓灰质炎) research.Gu Fangzhou, a famous medical scientist, was born in June.1926. Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of hisfather. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as amedical student in 1944. After graduation, Gu made the decision towork to help improve public health.In 1955, polio broke out in Nantong. Jiangsu Province. It paralyzed (使瘫痪) 1. 680 people, mostly children aged below seven. It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths. Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. "At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine (疫苗) , " said Gu.In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine. Later, he developed the " sugar - coated pill" vaccine in the early 1960s. It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep. In order to test the vaccine, Gu himself tried the vaccine and later his one - month - old son was vaccinated. This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids. They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. "If we don' t believe in what we produce, how can others believe in it?" said Gu.Gradually, the sugar - coated polio vaccine was made available in China. It saved millions of people, especially kids, from being disabled. In 2000, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that China was already a polio - free country. "We feel satisfied. I can tell people that I tried my best, and your kids will no longer get polio,” said Gu. “That's all we hoped for. "43. Which is the right order of the following events?①Gu Fangzhou lost his father.②Gu Fangzhou went to university.③Gu Fangzhou became "the People’s Scientist".④Gu Fangzhou developed the sugar 一coated polio vaccine.A.①②④③B. ②①③④C. ②③①④D. ③①②④44. The third paragraph mainly tells us .A. how Gu Fangzhou’s research was doneB. why Gu Fangzhou carried out his researchC. what difference Gu Fangzhou's research madeD. what difficulties Gu Fangzhou faced while doing his research45. Who was the first person to try the polio vaccine in China?A. Gu Fangzhou’s son.B. Gu Fangzhou’s partner.C. Gu Fangzhou’s partner's kid.D. Gu Fangzhou himself.46. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________________.A. give facts about the polio vaccineB. introduce a great medical scientistC. report an important medical inventionD. describe the hard work of preventing polioDWe' II finally grow up someday, leaving our parents andfacing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solveevery problem for us. Instead, we should have enough lifeskills to deal with the problems that come our way.This is what our countries to do now: Helping morestudents gain working spirit. To stress the importance ofhardworking spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages. A guideline (指南) was released (发布) recently. The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked (忽略) in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday chores around the house.Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week. Schools can also hold activities to give students real - world work ex-perience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree - Planting Day.As children' s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.47. The guideline was released in order to _________________.A. teach students how to do chores at homeB. call for students to respect workC. help students solve life problemsD. ask students to be more independent48. What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Challenges in life.B. Basic life skills.C. The recently released guideline.D. Hardworking spirit education.49. What is Paragraph 4 trying to tell us?A. Only 3,000 students help with housework.B. Students pay no attention to work spirit.C. About one - fifth of students help with housework.D. Students are very dependent on their parents.50. According to the guideline, schools should ______________.A. provide both guidance and chances for real workB. hand out die guideline to every studentC. teach students how to plant treesD. give parents homework第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________注意事项：1、本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2、考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
6. A. You're right. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, I won't.7. A. You're welcome. B. It's not a big deal. C. Well done.8. A. How are you? B. It's kind of you. C. Nice to meet you.9. A. Two kilometers. B. About two hours. C. At two o'clock.10. A. I' m sorry. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.第三节听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
11.A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A volunteer. 12. A. Dance music. B. Country music. C. Classical music. 13. A. Home. B. To the hospital. C. To school. 14. A. Using the computer. B. Repairing the computer. C. Buying a computer. 15. A. 15 minutes' walk. B. 10 minutes' drive. C. 5 minutes' ride. 第四节听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2020年人教版英语中考模拟试题及答案(2)
2020年人教版英语中考模拟试题（二）第一部分基础知识应用（共计75分）一．单项选择（本题共20个小题，每题1分，共20分）( )1．______ old man in ______ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson．A．An, a B．An，the C．The，a( )2. Can you tell me which is the way to the __________?A．shoe factory B．shoes factory C．shoe’s factory( )3.—How many students are there in the classroom?—__________. They are all in the lab.A．Some B．None C．Neither( )4.__________you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever( )5.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A．other B．the other C．another( )6. _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.A．Because B．thanks for C．Thanks to( )7. Remember this, John. ______ careful you are, ______ mistakes you will take.A．The more; the less B．The more; the fewer C．The less; the fewer( )8. Xiao Zhang has ______ homework every day and she really doesn’t know ______ first.A．much too; what to do B．too much; when to do C．too much; what to do( )9.—Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?—No．Neither of us ______．A．invites B．is invited C．was invited( )10.—The music_______ by Tan Dun sounds_______.— Yes, many of us are fond of it.A．was written ;wonderful B．written; wonderful C．written; wonderfully ( )11.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A.providedB. offeredC. passed( )12. －You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old house for some money?－Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my grandma. I promised her I would never _____ it.A.care aboutB. stick toC. part with( )13.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow, how exciting! I can’t wait.A .take B. spend C. cost ( )14. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _______ take a vacation next week.A.were going toB. is going toC. are going to( )15.－Listen! Someone is playing the piano.－Wow! _____ beautiful music! I like it very much.A.WhatB. How aC. What a( )16.--What language is that man speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!—_____. He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So can I( )17. －Don’t be late for school next time, _____?－No, I won’t.A.are youB. will youC. do you( )18._____ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy.A.Jack’s and PaulB.Jack and Paul’sC.Jack’s and Paul’s( )19.－Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening? －_____.A.Yes, it’s true.B. You really do.C. Yes, I’d love to.( )20.－May I speak to Mr. Black, please? －_____. He’s upstairs.A. Hold on, please.B. Yes, speaking.C. Who’s this?二．完型填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）I’d like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people 21 me. Lucky makes a big 22 to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk 23 use your hands easily. Most people would 24 think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like 25 the telephone, opening and closing doors are difficult for me. Last year, a friend of 26 helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 27 dog. She also thought a dog might cheer 28 . I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring Lucky home. I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” 29 your kindness! Lucky is very clever and fantastic. He understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him 30 .（）21.A.are like B. like C. is like( ) 22.A.different B. difference C. difficulty( )23.A.and B. but C. or( )24.A.never B. ever C. just( )25. A. picking B. calling C. answering( )26. A. me B. mine C. my( )27. A. trained B. training C. feeding( )28. A. up me B. me up C. on me( )29. A. because of B. because C. thanks for( )30. A. food B. words C. orders三．情景交际（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）（A）.从方框中选择合适的答语，（其中有两个是多余的）( )31.I have just got my driver’s license.( )32.It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous.( )33.Would you like to go for a picnic on Sunday?( )34.My mum is ill.( )35.What does your brother do?(B)完成下列交际用语，词数不限36.A: Nice to meet you, Miss GreenB: ____________________?37.A: Your English is quite good!B:____________________.38.A: Thank you for your help!B: ____________________39.A: Happy New Year!B: _____________________.40.A: I’m going to the picnic this weekend.B: ______________________(C).补全对话：根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
人教版2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试试卷(II )卷
人教版2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—_______chocolate bread you want is done now．—What ________delicious smell!A . A；theB . A；不填C . The；aD . The；不填2. （2分）Life _______is not good or bad. It depends on your views of life. ________that life is good even when it seems bad.A . it, To knowB . itself, KnowC . yourself, Knowing3. （2分）— You can't imagine ______ little ants can carry ______ heavy a thing.— That's what we should learn from ants.A . such; soB . so; suchC . such; suchD . so; so4. （2分）This is my ____________day to be here.A . a secondB . the secondC . second5. （2分）— Why did Karen ______ your invitation?— Because she had to look after her little brother.A . turn downB . write downC . look for6. （2分）—What are you doing now?—I to the music.A . is listeningB . am listeningC . was listening7. （2分）I don't have a lot of time ___________ sports.A . ofB . withC . toD . for8. （2分）— Would you mind me the book?— No, not at all.A . passB . passedC . passingD . to pass9. （2分）He was so that he cut himself with the knife.A . carefulB . carelessC . carefully10. （2分）He wants to know ________.A . where Jim livesB . where does Jim liveC . where Jim liveD . where does Jim lives11. （2分）Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work ______ today.A . may doB . must doC . can doD . must be done12. （2分）The Eighth Beijing International Film Festival _____in Huairou on April 15th, 2018.A . heldB . was heldC . holdsD . is held13. （2分）Mr. Wang used to ____ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to______ every meal with his family at home.A . have; eatB . have; eatingC . having; eatD . having; eating14. （2分）– _______ your name?– My name is Gina.A . WhatB . What'sC . WhoD . Which15. （2分）—Will she go to Shanghai tomorrow？—________she will go there to have a meeting．A . No, she doesn'tB . Yes，she doesC . No, she won'tD . Yes，she will二、完形填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）Dear Ace Travel,My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China. I hope you can provide me with some1about the kinds of vocations that your firm can offer. We would like to travel to an 2place and we don’t mind how far we have to go. It has to be a place where we c an do lots of 3 activities; we especially love hiking and swimming, but any kind of outdoor activity is fine. We also need to stay in an 4hotel or apartment. It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could save moneyby cooking our own m eals. The room needs to be5for three people. Also, we’d like to stay at a place with a big pool or somewhere near the ocean. Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?Thank you very much!S. T. Zhang（1）A . ideaB . informationC . informationsD . news（2）A . relaxingB . excitedC . excitingD . relaxed（3）A . outdoorB . indoorC . outsideD . inside（4）A . dearB . expensiveC . cheapD . inexpensive（5）A . enough bigB . big enoughC . enough smallD . small enough三、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）阅读理解ADear Simon,Here is something about my weekdays and weekends.Monday? Oh, I don't like Monday because I have to go back to school again after the weekend. Tuesday is not so bad. I usually play tennis with my friends after school. On Wednesday evening I don't go out.I stay at home and do my homework. I like Thursday best because the next day is Friday. I always go out on Friday —maybe go to the cinema, go to a disco or do some other things. I love the weekend. On Saturday I stay in bed until lunchtime. And then I go shopping in the afternoon. In the evening I go to a club, and there are good bands every Saturday. Then on Sunday I go to my friend's house or he comes to mine.I usually visit my grandmother for an hour in the afternoon. Then the weekend is over and it is Monday. And I feel bad again!Write to me soon and tell me about your weekdays and weekends.Best wishes!David（1）David doesn't like Monday because __________.A . he has to get up earlyB . the weekend is over and he has to go back to schoolC . he doesn't like to go outD . he has many classes（2）On Wednesday evening, David __________.A . stays at home and does his homeworkB . goes to the cinemaC . plays tennis with a friendD . goes to a club（3）David likes ________ best of all the weekdays（工作日）.A . MondayB . TuesdayC . WednesdayD . Thursday（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . This is a letter from David to Simon.B . David always goes out on Friday.C . David visits his grandmother on Sunday.D . David usually visits his friend in the afternoon on Saturday.18. （10分） Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man's new good friend.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat's brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. “Robots' noses don't work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but a scientist says, “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldn't get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).（1）In the writer's opinion, rats may become man's new friend because .A . they can be food for peopleB . they can help rescuers to find living peopleC . they are lovelyD . they can completely replace man's rescue jobs（2）What does the underlined word “this” mean?A . An earthquake.B . The rat has smelled a personC . The rat has smelled that someone is aliveD . The rat has found a robot.（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Rats don't need electricity.B . Rats are better than robots when smelling.C . Rats are as clever as radios.D . Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（4）Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?A . Because rats can get into very small spacesB . Because rats have better noses than dogs.C . Because rats don't like robotsD . Because rats are brave.（5）Which is the best title of this passage?A . Ways of saving peopleB . Rats and robotsC . After earthquakeD . Rats for rescue19. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2020年中考第二次模拟测试《英语卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（小题变为10小题，分值减少5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ________ the roots of the city’s culture.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs2.It was absolutely impossible to build a fire ________ that cold winter night.A. onB. inC. ofD. by3. Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam?A. skillB. pointC. opinionD. advice4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How5. Thanks to the high technology, computers can be _______ than doctors at doing their job.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter.A. liftedB. is liftedC. was liftingD. was lifted7. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _________ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen8. The girl denied________ in the exam but nobody could prove what she said.A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD.to cheat9. Mike___________ more than 600 people here in the past two years.A. is interviewingB. has interviewedC. interviewD. will interview10.-Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?-________A. Never mind.B. Take it easy.C. Of course notD. You’ve welcome.二、完形填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分，减少10分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx 分钟总分：xx 分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________ 注意事项：1．本卷总分90分，时间90分钟。
2．答题前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
3．答题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔书写。
卷Ⅰ（选择题,共50分）笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Who teaches______ English?—Nobody. I teach______.A. your, meB. you, myselfC. your, mineD. yours, my2.—Is it true that some colors can make us feel relaxed?—Yes.Colors do have the ______ to change our feelings and moods.A.secretB.powerC.ideaD.experience3.—May I go to the cinema, Mum? —Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11 o ’clock.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need4.Disney was drawing a picture at home ______ a little mouse jumped onto the desk.A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. after5.—Why do you look so sleepy in class, John?—Sorry, sir. I _____ to watch a football match last night.A.kept upB. made upC. stayed upD. put up6.If the phone _______, can you answer it?A. ringsB. is ringingC. will ringD. rang7.—Do you often read story books?—Yes. Each of us ________ to do more reading in and after class in our school.A. are encouragedB. encourageC. is encouragedD. is encouraging8.Simon thinks art is ____________ interesting of all his subjects and he hates it.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most9.—Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?—Yes. ______ brave young man he is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a10.—Could you tell me when ________ Beijing?—Last Friday.Maybe he will come back this weekend.A．he leaves for B．he left forC．did he leave for D．does he leave forⅥ.完形填空。
2020中考第二次模拟测试《英语试题》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题考生须知：1、本试卷共8页，共五道大题，39道小题，试卷满分为60分.2、在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名和学号.3、请按照具体要求将选择题和笔答题部分分别提交.知识运用.单项填空.从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A. himB. herC. itD. them2. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.A. onB. toC. atD. of3.Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A. soB. orC. forD. but4.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long5.Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting6.— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school? — Sorry,I __________do my homework first. A. must B. can C. may D. could7.Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live8.- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I ______ in the kitchen at home.A. cookB. will cookC. have cookedD. was cooking9.I __________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. have sent10. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed11. Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A. speakB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken12. — Do you know __________ this evening?— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will beginB. what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ beginC. what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ beginD. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began完形填空.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AFrom the time I was a child growing up in New Jersey, I loved spending weekends with my grandparents. I felt ____13____ in G ranny’s small kitchen. We always had peaceful conversations, and Granny always seemed to include some wisdom with every dish she prepared.I remember one Saturday morning. I was about 11 years old. After breakfast I asked Granny, “What kind of_____14_____ are you making today?” “Vegetable beef,” she answered. “And you can help by cutting some carrots.”I slowly cut the carrots, I said, “I’ve got to give a report next week and I’m scared （害怕的）. I don’t like standing in front of everybody. What if I forget what I’m going to say? Or what if somebody laughs?” “And what if you do just fine?” Granny asked. “Have you _____15_____ notes?” “Well, no. That would be a lot of work.” “Hard work never hurts anyone,” Granny said. “You could try practicing in front of a ____16____. It’s easy to find how well you are practicing.”I pushed the pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on to complain about schoolwork, friends and family. Granny took it all in, listening ____17____ while I talked about so many pieces of grief （伤心事）in my life.“Tracy,” she said, “there’s nothing wrong with a little trouble in your life. Well, you know, a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days. They say it’s too much trouble. But I don’t mind such a little _____18_____. It adds flavor （滋味）to my soup — and to my life. My soup would be pretty bland （平淡）_____19_____ the vegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.” She smiled and then started washing thedishes.While I helped Granny clean up, I thought about what she had said. Maybe I could ___20___ a little trouble into something as special as Granny’s homemade soup. I would have to work on them. Granny had said hard work paid off.13. A. unhappy B. excited C. relaxed D. lucky14. A. soup B. bread C. dinner D. flavor15. A. reviewed B. prepared C. read D. found16. A. mirror B. wall C. person D. door17. A. quietly B. carelessly C. patiently D. hopefully18. A. soup B. dish C. work D. trouble19. A. with B. without C. out of D. away from20. A. develop B. make C. grow D. turn阅读理解.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AGrand OpeningBentwood Truck Museum Saturday,November 8, at 10:00 A. M.After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory on the corner of Palmer Street and Norman Drive had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there. Then he had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum.During the past year and a half, the old building has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories. Instead of a dark and dull house, the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of trucks from the past.The museum now houses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus, a 1942 bakery truck, and a 1937 fire engine. Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck. Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck.You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck. Rides are $2.00, but you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood.Help us celebrate our grand opening by bringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends. The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history.● To get to Bentwood Truck Museum, take Route 29 (Kingston Highway) to Palmer Street.● Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.● You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.● Parking is available across the street, on your right.21. In which of the following can visitors take a ride?A. A school bus.B. A bakery truck.C. A milk truck.D. A mail truck.22.Where is Bentwood Truck Museum? A. On Kingston Highway. B. On Robert Street. C. On Norman Drive. D. On Elliott Street. 23. What is special about this museum? A. It exhibits trucks dating back to 200 years ago. B. It is not possible for you to drive to the museum. C. It’s transformed from an old factory by volunteers.D. It is built because an old factory has been destroyed. BPicky, PickyScientists have no idea exactly why birds choose certain objects to build their nests. But scientists know that the main reason birds build nests is to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy.Baby birds grow faster and are healthier when they are warm. They also learn to fly and leave the nests sooner than birds without warm homes.What A Y arn (纱)IsYarn is big on an oriole’s shopping list during nest building. Scientists are still trying to work out why so many birds choose white yarn over other colors for nest building.Scientists think that the white objects remind birds of cotton fluff (绒毛) they find in the wild.Do It NaturallyEven though birds can help us recycle some of our junk by using it to build nests, they also need to use lots of natural things. Long grass, dried sticks, spider’s silk and mud are some of the natural ingredie nts that are good for nests, too.You can make a collection box of things to leave for birds so they can help themselves. Hang a small plastic box with holes on a tree branch. Fill the box freely with nest building goodies. Hang the box on a tree and watch birds climb on board to pick through the junk to find their treasures.Warning: Don’t let the birds turn into a tasty treat. Keep your bird station away from places where cats hang out.For The Birds!Stop! Don’t throw all that garbage out! Give so me to the birds. Look and see how your old junk can help beautify and warm a bird’s new home.24. The baby birds with warm homes are able to ___________.A. learn to fly earlierB. grow slowerC. build better nestsD. leave the nests safer25. What can people make for birds to build nests?A. A warning board.B. Holes on a tree branch.C. Food in the garbage.D. A collection box of things.26. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us how birds build nests.B. To show the importance of nests to birds.C. To tell humans what they can do to help birds.D. To show the bad relationship between birds and cats.CDo you want to become better at making small talk with new people? Do you want to become better at networking with others? Nothing will improve your networking ability and your ability to make a successful conversation with other people rather than your curiosity about them.When you are curious about other people, you will want to discover some of the interesting ways that they are similar to you. When you are curious about them, you’ll also be interested to discover the ways in which they think differently and live differently from you.When you have curiosity about others, you will be much less self-conscious and your conversations will work a lot better. Instead of worrying yourself, “What can I say next that won’t sound stupid?” you will be focused on learning more about the other person.Making small talk with strangers can be tricky. We’ve all heard the advice that we should pick someth ing out of our immediate environment and use that as a main point to start our small talk with the other person.It’s true that this can be a great starting point for a conversation. However, when you focus too much on discussing things like the weather in your city, you can bring the conversation to a painful end very quickly. The other person will sense that you are trying to make a conversation, but that you have no interest in really getting to know him or her.How can you keep small talk from becoming boring?One way is to watch the other person for clues they will give you about what is really interesting to them. When you get these clues, use them to start making the conversation a bit more about their life, their opinions, and their experiences.After you have had a couple of minutes to break the ice, try looking for ways to make the conversation a little bit more personal. Ask the other person for his or her opinion about something that is a bit more personal but not extremely so. The first few minutes of talking to someone new will not be the best time to ask the other person his or her opinion on religious （宗教的）or political（政治的）matters. However, he or she might be happy to discuss his or her favorite team or musical band.27. In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly wants to tell us that___________.A. it’s hard to make a talk with new peopleB. curiosity can help us start a good small talkC. curiosity helps us know new people quicklyD. it’s hard to make a successful talk with others28. The underli ned word “self-conscious” in Paragraph 3 probably means___________.A. nervousB. seriousC. self-centeredD. self-controlled29. What is the best title for the passage?A. The way of starting small talk.B. The importance of small talk in our life.C. Improving our small talk with curiosity.D. Improving our relationship through small talk.DThe secret of the aromaWhat is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed（展示）at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But h ave you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is provided as an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods compa ny once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers’ intention to purchase increased by 80 percent. When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs,scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago, the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’ disproving attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores (实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achievethis.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.30. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of somebrand stores?A. Unique scents.B. Friendly assistant.C. Soft background musicD. Attractive window display.31. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _______.A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce32. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The sport goods company once found an 80 percent increase in purchase.B. For stores in Paris, the smell is more important than the window displays.C. Both the E-commerce and the real stores focus on the attractiveness of goods.D. Many famous stores nowadays are trying hard to find the ideal scent.33. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. argue and discussD. inform and explain阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题.My name is Sally Maxwell, and I’m 15. I’ve been at Park School, London since I was 11. If I pass my exams next year, I’ll stay here until I’m 18.Park School is a secondary school, about 20 minutes by bike away from home. Before I came here, I went to primary school, near my home. I started primary school when I was five and stayed there for six years.The school day is from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent. Then everyone goes to the main hall. There our head teacher makes a speech and tells us any news about the school. Lessons begin at 9:05 and last for an hour. We have two more lessons before school finishes.This year I have 11 subjects: maths, biology, chemistry, French, history, geography, music and IY, PHSE, ADTand PE (these stand for Information Technology; Personal Health and Safety Education; Art, Design and Technology and Physical Education). Fortunately, we don’t have exams in every subject. PHSE is about the dangers of drugs and smoking, among other things. In ADT we also do things like learning to cook as well as drawing and design. Some people can do Italian and Spanish instead of French, but no one is learning Chinese yet! PE involves physical exercise, basketball, training in the gym and swimming –we’re really lucky to have a swimming pool.I took exams when I was 7, 10 and 14 years old. Next year I will take my exams in eight subjects, and then I can do between three and five subjects for the exams in my final year.We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis and do athletics both during and after school hours. After school activities, such as sports clubs and language societies are popular, too. During the school year there are usually visits to museums and galleries, and to camps for activities, such as climbing and cycling in the country. There are parties and discos and a sports day, and the school play is a really important event. Once a term, there is a pa rents’ meeting, so our parents and teachers can talk about our progress.What’s the best thing about school? English, history, music, and my friends. What’s the worst thing? Homework … and exams!34. How long has Sally been at Park School?___________________________________35. Will the teachers check whether pupils are present or not?___________________________________36. Which subject involves physical exercise, basketball, training in the gym and swimming?___________________________________37. How often does Sally’s school have a parents’ meeting?___________________________________38. What does Sally think of her school life?___________________________________书面表达.文段表达.39.根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50 词邮件.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.2020 年初，新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)肆虐全球，对人们生活造成了很大的影响.在这个非常时期，我国全民齐心，抗击疫情，并取得了阶段性胜利.在新学期，学生们都采取网络学习的方式进行学习.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter 写Email 询问你在疫情比较严重的那段时期的生活学习情况.请你用英语写一封回信，谈谈你在疫情最严重的那段时间做了什么，你那段时间的感受如何，并给他分享一些疫情生活学习方面的建议.提示词：virus（病毒）, fight against, keep fit, worried, hopeful, online lessons, mask （口罩）, gathering（聚集）提示问题：1. What did you do during those days?2. How did you feel during those days?3.What are your suggestions for Peter?Dear Peter,The year 2020 is unusual to everyone.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _Yours,Li Hua答案与解析考生须知：1、本试卷共8页，共五道大题，39道小题，试卷满分为60分.2、在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名和学号.3、请按照具体要求将选择题和笔答题部分分别提交.知识运用.单项填空.从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A. himB. herC. itD. them【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢那个小女孩所以我设法帮助她.介词和动词后面加人称代词的宾格.女孩，所以用宾格her.考点：考查人称代词的用法.2. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.A. onB. toC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】在表示时间时,on表示在具体的某一天;to表示到,向;at在具体时刻;of关于,……的，联系前文from 2008，可知考察固定搭配from……to，从……到.故选B.考点：介词辨析3.Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A. soB. orC. forD. but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：大点声说，这样每个人都能听明白你的.本题考查连词.so所以，or否则，for因为，but但是.结合句意，大点声说，结果每个人都能听明白你，用连词so.故选A.4.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？-一周一次.本题考查特殊疑问词.由回答“once a week”可知问的是频率.选项How far问空间距离，选项How much问多少钱，选项How often问频率，选项How long问时间长短.因此，确定选项C为正确答案.5.Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：对我来说，在所有的科目中，英语是最有趣的.本题考查形容词.interesting有趣的，是形容词的原级；more interesting更有趣的，是形容词的比较级；most interesting非常有趣的；the most interesting最有趣的，是形容词的最高级.根据of all the subjects可知，此处比较的范围是三者或三者以上，用最高级.故选D.6.— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?— Sorry, I __________do my homework first.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你愿意放学后和我们一起去看电影吗？——对不起，我必须先做作业.本题考查情态动词.must必须，表示要求；can能，表示能力；may可以，表示允许；could可能，表示猜测.根据句意，放学回家必须先做作业，这是自己的要求，用must，故选A.7.Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：怀特先生于2013年搬到北京.迄今为止，他已经住在这里6年了.本题考查时态.lives是一般现在时，lived是一般过去时，has lived是现在完成时，will live是一般将来时.根据so far可知，谓语用现在完成时，故选C.8.- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I ______ in the kitchen at home.A. cookB. will cookC. have cookedD. was cooking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-昨天下午我打电话给你的时候你在哪里？-我在家里的厨房里做饭.本题考查过去进行时.由句意及“yesterday afternoon昨天下午”，此题应该用过去式，并且这里强调的是“when I called当我给你打电话的时候”.可知应该用过去进行时，确定选项D为正确答案.9.I __________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. have sent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我一完成这篇报道，就发给你一份.本题考查时态.send是一般现在时，sent是一般过去时，will send是一般将来时，have sent是现在完成时.as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选C.10. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师常常要求我们分组讨论问题.本题考查非谓语动词.四个选项的汉语意思都是“讨论”，discuss动词原形；to discuss动词不定式；discussing动名词或现在分词形式；discussed过去式或过去分词形式.Ask后接带to的不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选B.11. Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A. speakB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汉语现在被全世界越来越多的人说.考查一般现在时被动语态.speak说，动词原形；spoke说，过去式；is spoken被说，一般现在时被动语态；was spoken被说，一般过去时被动语态.句中的主语Chinese和speak是动宾关系，故用被动.根据标志词now 可知时态是一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are done，主语为Chinese，be动词用is.故选C.12. — Do you know __________ this evening?— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will be ginB. what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ beginC. what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ beginD. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：---你知道舌尖上的中国2，今天晚上什么时间开始吗？---让我想想，两个小时后.宾语从句要用陈述语序，两个小时后，所以要用将来时态.故选A.考点：考查宾语从句的用法.完形填空.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AFrom the time I was a child growing up in New Jersey, I loved spending weekends with my grandparents. I felt ____13____ in Granny’s small kitchen. We always had peaceful conversations, and Granny always seemed to include some wisdom with every dish she prepared.I remember one Saturday morning. I was about 11 years old. After breakfast I asked Granny, “What kind of_____14_____ are you making today?” “Vegetable beef,” she answered. “And you can help by cutting some carrots.”I slowly cut the carrots, I said, “I’ve got to give a report next week and I’m scared （害怕的）. I don’t like standing in front of everybody. What if I forget what I’m going to say? Or what if somebody laughs?” “And what if you do just fine?” Granny asked. “Have you _____15_____ notes?” “Well, no. That would be a lot of work.” “Hard work never hurts anyone,” Granny said. “You could try practicing in front of a ____16____. It’s easy to find how well you are practicing.”I pushed the pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on to complain about schoolwork, friends and family. Granny took it all in, listening ____17____ while I talked about so many pieces of grief （伤心事）in my life.“Tracy,” she said, “there’s nothing wrong with a little trouble in your life. Well, you know, a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days. They say it’s too much trouble. But I don’t mind such a little _____18_____. It adds flavor （滋味）to my soup — and to my life. My soup would be pretty bland （平淡）_____19_____ thevegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.” She smiled and then started washing the dishes.While I helped Granny clean up, I thought about what she had said. Maybe I could ___20___ a little trouble into something as special as Granny’s homemade soup. I would have to work on them. Granny had said hard work paid off.13. A. unhappy B. excited C. relaxed D. lucky 14. A. soup B. bread C. dinner D. flavor 15. A. reviewed B. prepared C. read D. found 16. A. mirror B. wall C. person D. door 17. A. quietly B. carelessly C. patiently D. hopefully 18. A. soup B. dish C. work D. trouble 19. A. with B. without C. out of D. away from 20. A. developB. makeC. growD. turn【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了Tracy 向奶奶抱怨要做的报告，奶奶通过讲述做汤虽然很麻烦，但是这样可以让汤变得有滋味.Tracy 从中明白了，他可以通过努力，把麻烦变成有趣的东西.因为他奶奶说过努力会得到回报. 【13题详解】句意：我在奶奶家的小厨房里感到放松.A. unhappy 不高兴，B. excited 兴奋的，C. relaxed 放松的，D. lucky 幸运的.根据后文的“We always had peaceful conversations,”可知，我们总是进行平静的交谈，因此感到放松.故选C . 【14题详解】句意：今天你正在做什么汤？A. soup 汤，B. bread 面包，C. dinner 晚餐，D. flavor 滋味.根据后文的“a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days.”可知，此处指的是在做汤，故选A . 【15题详解】句意：你准备笔记了吗？A. reviewed 复习，B. prepared 准备，C. read 阅读，D. found 找到.根据前文的“I’ve got to give a report next week ”可知，他下周要作报告，因此表示做准备，故选B . 【16题详解】句意：你可以在镜子前试着练习.A. mirror 镜子，B. wall墙，C. person 人，D. door门.结合语境，要练习作报告，可以试着在镜子前练习.故选A.【17题详解】句意：奶奶把这一切都看在眼里，耐心地听我诉说着我生活中的许多伤心事.A. quietly安静地，B. carelessly粗心地，C. patiently有耐心地，D. hopefully有希望地.根据“while I talked about so many pieces of grief （伤心事）in my life.”可知，我谈论许多伤心事，因此奶奶应是耐心地听.故选C. 【18题详解】句意：但是我不介意这么小的麻烦.A. soup汤，B. dish菜，C. work工作，D. trouble麻烦.根据前文的“They say it’s t oo much trouble.”可知，此处指的是麻烦.故选D.【19题详解】句意：如果没有蔬菜，我的汤会很平淡，如果生活中没有小的起伏，我的生活也会如此.A. with和……一起，B. without没有，C. out of由于，D. away from远离.根据后半句的“so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.”可知，此处表示没有蔬菜，她的汤会很平淡，故选B.【20题详解】句意：也许我可以把小麻烦变成像奶奶家做的汤一样特别的东西.A. develop发展，B. make使，C. grow生长，D. turn转动.根据前文的“My soup would be pretty bland （平淡）_____7_____ the vegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.”可知，汤里加蔬菜，这样很麻烦，但是汤却有滋味.因此要把麻烦变成像有滋味的汤一样的东西.turn…into…“把……变成……”.故选D.【点睛】这篇短文中Tracy向奶奶抱怨生活中的伤心事以及对他要做的报告的担心.他奶奶通过讲述在家做汤，告诉他可以把这些小麻烦变成有趣的东西.文章主题明确，结构清晰，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解.题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强.做题时，应先通读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确.如第1小题，考查形容词辨析及语境.unhappy不高兴，excited兴奋的，relaxed放松的，lucky幸运的.根据后文的语境可知，他们在小厨房里能平静地交谈，因此判断此处表示这是让人感到放松的.故选C.阅读理解.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AGrand OpeningBentwood Truck Museum Saturday,November 8, at 10:00 A. M.After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory on the corner of Palmer Street and Norman Drive had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there. Then he had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum.During the past year and a half, the old building has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories. Instead of a dark and dull house, the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of trucks from the past.The museum now houses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus, a 1942 bakery truck, and a 1937 fire engine. Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck. Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck.You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck. Rides are $2.00, but you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood.Help us celebrate our grand opening by bringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends. The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history.● To get to Bentwood Truck Museum, take Route 29 (Kingston Highway) to PalmerStreet.● Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.● You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.● Parking is available across the street, on your right.21. In which of the following can visitors take a ride?A. A school bus.B. A bakery truck.C. A milk truck.D. A mail truck.22. Where is Bentwood Truck Museum?A. On Kingston Highway.B. On Robert Street.C. On Norman Drive.D. On Elliott Street.23.What is special about this museum? A. It exhibits trucks dating back to 200 years ago. B. It is not possible for you to drive to the museum. C. It’s transformed from an old factory by volunteers.D. It is built because an old factory has been destroyed. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】本文讲述了本特伍德卡车博物馆隆重开幕.它是志愿者把一个旧工厂改造成的博物馆.文中介绍了博物馆里展览的卡车以及到达博物馆的路线.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据“You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck.”可知，游客可以在这里乘坐消防车，邮车或者冰淇淋车，故选D.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据“Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.”和“You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.”可知，本特伍德卡车博物馆在Norman Drive，故选C.【23题详解】推理判断题.根据“After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory ……he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there.”可知，这家博物馆的特别之处在于，它是志愿者把一个旧工厂改造成的博物馆.故选C.B。
2020中考第二次模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案
英语中考综合模拟检测试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（全卷四个部分,满分120分,考试用时120分钟）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力（共四节,满分30分）第一节听句子,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画,每个句子听两遍.（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）第二节听句子,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语.每个句子听两遍.（共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分）（）6. A. Twenty meters. B. Twenty kilos. C. Twenty yuan.（）7. A. Lazy. B. Rainy. C. Two meters.（）8. A. At seven. B. By air. C. Do some cleaning.（）9. A. On the playground. B. Very well. C. My classmates.（）10. A. Have breakfast. B. At half past six. C. Go to school.（）11. A. It’s my pleasure. B. Yes, I am.C. Thank you for saying so.（）12. A. Winter. B. Spring is windy. C. It’s summer here.第三节听对话及问题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项.每段对话听两遍.（共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分）（）13. A. Chinese. B. Chemistry. C. English.（）14. A. Her handbag was stolen.B. She found a policeman.C. She bought a brown schoolbag.（）15. A. In a bookstore. B. In a supermarket. C. In a theater.（）16. A. Very funny. B. Boring. C. Moving.（）17. A. It should be allowed.B. She doesn’t mind it.C. It should be forbidden.（）18. A. Because he is a new student.B. Because he is a new teacher.C. Because he has been ill for a long time.（）19. A. Fried rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.（）20. A. Call his best friend.B. Visit his best friend.C. Write a letter to his best friend.第四节听短文,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能完成下列题目的正确选项.短文听两遍.（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）（）21. Where did the friend’s grandfather of the writer come from?A. Thailand.B. Manhattan.C. New York.（）22. Why did the grandfather go into a cafeteria?A. Because he wanted to wait for someone.B. Because he wanted to get something to eat.C. Because he wanted to meet his friend.（）23. Who might the woman in the cafeteria be?A. She might be a waitress.B. She might be a friend of the grandfather.C. She might be a customer.（）24. What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?A. We should wait for the waiter patiently.B. We should ask someone for help.C. We should get it ourselves.（）25. What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US?A. Get up early and you can succeed.B. Act and get what you want on your own.C. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.第二部分英语知识运用（共二节,满分25分）第一节单项选择从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）（）26. —I am not good at my subjects. When I want to give up, my teacher tells me that three months enough for me as long as I stick to my dream.—I agree. Let’s work harder together now.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are（）27. —You used to weak in most of your subjects, didn’t you?—Yes, I paid too much attention to online games then.A. be; playB. be; playingC. being; playD. being; playing（）28. —The hazy weather(雾霾天气) is so serious in the north of China recently.—Yes. All of us must do to help the environment, or we will havemore hazy weather.A. something usefulB. anything usefulC. useful somethingD. useful nothing（）29. She was angry at all I was doing she walked out without saying anything.A. so; /; thatB. such; /; thatC. so; what; thatD. such; what; that（）30. —My uncle says that Guo Jingming’s movies are absurd(荒谬的).—Maybe he is right. But Guo is good at making films are liked byteenagers.A. whatB. thoseC. whoD. that（）31. I borrowed a lot of books from the library, but I read only of them becauseA. few; littleB. a few; littleC. little; littleD. a few; a few（）32. —will you finish your homework?—In an hour.A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon（）33. —Where would you like to visit tomorrow, Julia? How about going to the Kunming Zoo?—A. Well, to be honest, I’m not really interested in going to the Kunming Zoo.B. Terrible! You’d better take the subway.C. Take it easy! You can do it.D. It doesn’t matter.（）34. —Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in Yunnan University?—No, it be him. He has gone to Taiwan.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t（）35. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I will take , because I find of them are too expensive for me.A. both; bothB. neither; bothC. both; neitherD. neither; neither（）36. It’s very important for us to protect the nature because we its rich resource to live.A. leave forB. give upC. depend onD. lead to（）37. —Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.—Oh, could you tell me ?A. how did you go to workB. what you did in the tripC. that you saw something beautifulD. if your friends had played with you（）38. —I’m worried about my P.E. examination on April 15th.—I know you hate doing sports, but exercise you take,A. the fewer; the fatterB. the less; the more fatterC. the more; the fatterD. the less; the fatter（）39. —Let’s talk about that report again.—Oh, no. I don’t want to beat a dead horse.A. kill the horseB. waste timeC. do the same thingD. win the dead horse（）40. My teacher said to me, “If you don’t pull your socks up, you will fail the exam.”A. have a good restB. put on your socksC. study harderD. stay up late第二节完形填空从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）It was a cold afternoon. I was training a soccer team of first graders. It was the day of our41 practice.I told the kids to sit on a long bench in the grass. Any time I train a new team, I spend a few minutes helping them get to 42 one another. Each kid needs to say his own name and the names of all the kids sitting to the left of him.A few minutes later, I decided to put the kids to a test. Alex was chosen to start at the end of the bench, go up to each kid, say that kid’s 43 and then shake his right hand.Alex was doing well, and he went down the row—Dylan, Micah, David and Beau-until he reached Ben. He said Ben’s name and reached out his right hand, but Ben just 44 there, his right hand 45 in his jacket.“Ben, why don’t you let Alex shake your hand?”I asked. Ben stood up, and said: “But I don’t have that 46.”He pulled his jacket away from his right shoulder.Ben’s arm ran from his right shoulder but his arm 47 at the elbow. No forearm, no hand, no fingers!I was shocked and couldn’t think of 48 to say, but the little kids were unwilling to hide their curiosity(好奇心).“Look at that,” said Alex.“Hey, what happened to your arm?” another asked.“Does it hurt?”Ben took off his jacket to 49 the kids what they all wanted to see. He explained to them that he had always been that 50, and it was nothing special. What he meant was that he wanted to be treated like everybody else.And he was. From that day on, he was just Ben, one of the players on the team.（）41. A. first B. next C. later D. last（）42. A. help B. see C. know D. teach（）43. A. number B. class C. story D. name（）44. A. sat B. played C. lay D. studied（）45. A. opened B. hidden C. waved D. raised（）46. A. finger B. hand C. foot D. leg（）47. A. stopped B. pointed C. met D. joined（）48. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything（）49. A. offer B. give C. show D. ask（）50. A. style B. manner C. nature D. way第三部分阅读理解（共20小题,满分35分）AHave you ever heard about the periodic table(元素周期表) lately? Well, there is some good news about this special table, but first, remember that the periodic table is used to organize all the elements, or things that make up our world.Elements are all around us. Iron is one of the most common elements found within the Earth. You probably know the element oxygen(氧), which is the element that we breathe in all the time. And elements can combine(结合) to make new things like H2O. This is hydrogen(氢) and oxygen put together, also known as water! Learning about these things helps us better understand the world we live in.But have you ever noticed something missing in the periodic table? There were already 114 elements. But the seventh row of the table was not finished, until now!In December, scientists from the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry(IUPAC,国际纯粹与运用化学联合会) found the four elements that were missing. They are elements 113,115, 117 and 118.“To scientists, this is of greater value than an Olympic gold medal,” Royoji Noyori, a Nobel honored chemist, told the Guardian.The new elements are heavy metals and were made in laboratories. These kinds of elements can’t be found in nature. Scientists are still looking for ways to use these elements, and other elements in the eighth row, in our daily lives.Scientists have been working on this for 10 years, but the work is not done. Now they will prepare to look for “element 119 and beyond”. But for now, be mindful when you read your science books because the periodic table might be outdated.根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”.（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）（）51. The periodic table is a special table which is used to organize all the elements, or things that make up our world.（）52. Elements are around us. Oxygen is one of the most common elements found on the earth.（）53. We know examples of some common elements from Paragraph 2.（）54. The newly found elements are elements 113, 114, 117 and 118.（）55. The new elements are widely used in our daily lives.BDragons are not real animals, but look like a combination(结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish, and deer. They have two horns and a long mustache(胡子). With fantastic power, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragons”. In China, “excellent”people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon”, which means hoping one’s child will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous “dragons”who have doneexcellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping who was born on August 22nd in 1904, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all successful.There are also some traditional festivals in China, such as Dragon Head-Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the dragons”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）（）56. What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?A. A combination of many animals.B. Chinese sayings and idioms.C. Traditional festivals.D. Strength and good luck.（）57. In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon”means “”in Chinese.A. 龙马精神B. 龙飞凤舞C. 望子成龙D. 龙腾虎跃（）58. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of Dragon have?A. They may be creative, confident, brave and powerful.B. They may be creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered.C. They may be lovely, confident, brave and quick-tempered.D. They may be lucky, confident, creative and successful.（）59. Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?A. 2012.B. 2016.C. 2008.D. 2018.（）60. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Dragons are real animals.B. There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.C. People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.D. The “descendants of the dragons” are often called “dragons”.CWhat is your impression of Denmark? Many of you may know it as a country of fairy tales because it is the home place of Heinz Christian Andersen. But now Denmark has a new title: the happiest country in the world, according to the 2016 World Happiness Report. The report chose countries considering the following six factors: GDP per capita(人均生产总值), healthy life expectancy(平均寿命), low government corruption(腐败), a sense of social support, freedom to make life choices and a culture of generosity(慷慨).Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country. So why do the 5.7 million people of Denmark smile so much?“We have no worries. And if we do worry, it’s about the weather. Will it rain today, remain grey or get cold?”Knud Christensen, a-39-year-old social worker from Copenhagen, explained to the Independent.Denmark has a series of policies that benefit its people. For example, the country supports parents if they want to be with their children, especially newborn babies. Danish families receive a total of 52 weeks of parental leave(育婴假). While American women only have an average of 10.3 weeks.Besides, women in Denmark don’t need to worry about whether they are treated unfairly by their male workmates. In Denmark, gender equality(性别平等) is the priority(优先). In 1915, the country gave women the right to vote(选举). You also see women in the political world. The country now has its first female prime minister, Helle Thorning-Schmidt.The Nordic country is also famous for its biking culture. In Denmark’s capital Copenhagen, bikes are used for about 50 percent of its people’s trips to school or work. Biking is not only good for reducing environmental pollution, but also good for people’s health. Just 30 minutes of biking a day adds an average of one to two years to a person’s life expectancy, The Huffington Post reported.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）（）61. The report chose the happiest country according to the following factors EXCEPT .A. GDP per capitaB. a culture of generosityC. their people’s life expectancyD. their people’s looks（）62. What does the weather example want to show?A. Danish people don’t like rain.B. Danish people hate cold weather.C. Denmark often has bad weather.D. Danish people don’t worry much.（）63. In Denmark, .A. women don’t like to workB. people enjoy some good policiesC. men and women are treated unfairlyD. women don’t have the right to vote（）64. What does the last paragraph talk about?A. Denmark’s big biking culture.B. Biking, the best transportation.C. Why Danish people live a long life.D. How Denmark protects its environment.（）65. What’s the best title of the passage?A. A country of fairy tales.B. The happiest country.C. A country which has a series of policies to enrich people.D. Neither the richest nor the biggest country.DAnger is a kind of feeling. 66 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.67 For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes, but it’s not good to hide your anger.68 When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc.69 Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: countfrom 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make things better or worse. 70根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.其中有两项为多余选项.（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）A. So anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.B. Don’t let your anger control you.C. Anger can cause many serious diseases.D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.E. After doing that, you will find those bad feelings can start to go away.F. Many things can make you angry.G. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共30分)第一节单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时用否定形式.（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）Shark fin soup is especially popular in 71 （south）China. But do you realize you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? It is not only cruel, but also 72 (harm) to the environment. 73 (with) a fin, a shark can’t swim anymore and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the 74 (ocean) ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it 75 (bring) danger to all ocean life. Every year, around 70 million sharks 76 (catch) and traded in this industry, so environmental 77 (protect) groups around the world are teaching the public about “finning”. They78 (ask) governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no 79 (science) studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? 80(help) save the sharks！第二节补全对话根据对话内容,在空白处写出适当的句子,使对话意思连贯,内容完整.所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致.（共5个句子；每句1分,满分5分）A: Hi, Sandy. Long time no see. 81 ?B: Hi, William. I have just returned from my hometown.A: 82 ?B: Wonderful! I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got there.A: Really? What is it like at present?B: It’s so beautiful with clean streets and many tall buildings.A: 83 ?B: Sure. Look, here they are.A: Wow! So great! 84 .B: I agree. I wish to work and live there when I finish college, too.A: Hope your dream can come true. But could you take me there next time?B: No problem. 85A: That’s great. Thanks a lot.B: You are welcome.第三节书面表达（满分15分）人生如旅途.在你的成长过程中,许多人让你难以忘怀,许多事给你留下了美好的回忆.请从以下两个题目中任选一个作答.A. The meaning ofB. The happiest memories要求：1. 如选A,请把题目补充完整再作答；2. 注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语言通顺,书写规范；3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名；4. 词数不得少于80词.答案与解析（全卷四个部分,满分120分,考试用时120分钟）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力（共四节,满分30分）第一节听句子,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画,每个句子听两遍.（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）第二节听句子,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语.每个句子听两遍.（共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分）（）6. A. Twenty meters. B. Twenty kilos. C. Twenty yuan.（）7. A. Lazy. B. Rainy. C. Two meters.（）8. A. At seven. B. By air. C. Do some cleaning.（）9. A. On the playground. B. Very well. C. My classmates.（）10. A. Have breakfast. B. At half past six. C. Go to school.（）11. A. It’s my pleasure. B. Yes, I am.C. Thank you for saying so.（）12. A. Winter. B. Spring is windy. C. It’s summer here.第三节听对话及问题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项.每段对话听两遍.（共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分）（）13. A. Chinese. B. Chemistry. C. English.（）14. A. Her handbag was stolen.B. She found a policeman.C. She bought a brown schoolbag.（）15. A. In a bookstore. B. In a supermarket. C. In a theater.（）16. A. Very funny. B. Boring. C. Moving.（）17. A. It should be allowed.B. She doesn’t mind it.C. It should be forbidden.（）18. A. Because he is a new student.B. Because he is a new teacher.C. Because he has been ill for a long time.（）19. A. Fried rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.（）20. A. Call his best friend.B. Visit his best friend.C. Write a letter to his best friend.第四节听短文,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能完成下列题目的正确选项.短文听两遍.（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）（）21. Where did the friend’s grandfather of the writer come from?A. Thailand.B. Manhattan.C. New York.（）22. Why did the grandfather go into a cafeteria?A. Because he wanted to wait for someone.B. Because he wanted to get something to eat.C. Because he wanted to meet his friend.（）23. Who might the woman in the cafeteria be?A. She might be a waitress.B. She might be a friend of the grandfather.C. She might be a customer.（）24. What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?A. We should wait for the waiter patiently.B. We should ask someone for help.C. We should get it ourselves.（）25. What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US?A. Get up early and you can succeed.B. Act and get what you want on your own.C. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.答案：1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CCACB 11-15 ABCBC 16-20CBABC 21-25 BABBA第二部分英语知识运用（共二节,满分25分）第一节单项选择从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）（）26. —I am not good at my subjects. When I want to give up, my teacher tells me that three months enough for me as long as I stick to my dream.—I agree. Let’s work harder together now.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are（）27. —You used to weak in most of your subjects, didn’t you?—Yes, I paid too much attention to online games then.A. be; playB. be; playingC. being; playD. being; playing（）28. —The hazy weather(雾霾天气) is so serious in the north of China recently.—Yes. All of us must do to help the environment, or we will havemore hazy weather.A. something usefulB. anything usefulC. useful somethingD. useful nothing（）29. She was angry at all I was doing she walked out without saying anything.A. so; /; thatB. such; /; thatC. so; what; thatD. such; what; that（）30. —My uncle says that Guo Jingming’s movies are absurd(荒谬的).—Maybe he is right. But Guo is good at making films are liked byteenagers.A. whatB. thoseC. whoD. that（）31. I borrowed a lot of books from the library, but I read only of them becauseA. few; littleB. a few; littleC. little; littleD. a few; a few（）32. —will you finish your homework?—In an hour.A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon（）33. —Where would you like to visit tomorrow, Julia? How about going to the Kunming Zoo?—A. Well, to be honest, I’m not really interested in going to the Kunming Zoo.B. Terrible! You’d better take the subway.C. Take it easy! You can do it.D. It doesn’t matter.（）34. —Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in Yunnan University?—No, it be him. He has gone to Taiwan.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t（）35. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I will take , because I find of them are too expensive for me.A. both; bothB. neither; bothC. both; neitherD. neither; neither（）36. It’s very important for us to protect the nature because we its rich resource to live.A. leave forB. give upC. depend onD. lead to（）37. —Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.—Oh, could you tell me ?A. how did you go to workB. what you did in the tripC. that you saw something beautifulD. if your friends had played with you（）38. —I’m worried about my P.E. examination on April 15th.—I know you hate doing sports, but exercise you take,A. the fewer; the fatterB. the less; the more fatterC. the more; the fatterD. the less; the fatter（）39. —Let’s talk about that report again.—Oh, no. I don’t want to beat a dead horse.A. kill the horseB. waste timeC. do the same thingD. win the dead horse（）40. My teacher said to me, “If you don’t pull your socks up, you will fail the exam.”A. have a good restB. put on your socksC. study harderD. stay up late26. C【解析】考查主谓一致.句意“我不擅长我的学科.当我想要放弃的时候,我的老师告诉我只要坚持梦想,三个月对于我来说就够了.”“我同意.让我们从现在开始一起更加努力吧.”根据空前的“three months”可知此处是一段时间作主语,应看成一个整体,所以谓语动词用单数形式,排除B、D项.再根据空后的形容词enough可知此处应填系动词is,构成系表结构.故选C.27. B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法.句意“你过去大部分学科都很差,不是吗？”“是的,那时我把太多的注意力放在了网游上.”used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”；pay attention to sth./doing sth.意为“关注做某事”.故选B.28. A【解析】考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法.句意：“最近中国北部雾霾是如此严重.”“是的.我们所有人必须做来帮助改善环境,否则雾霾天气会更多.”形容词修饰不定代词应放在不定代词之后,排除C、D项；并且本句为肯定句,应用something.故选A.29. A【解析】考查固定句型和定语从句.句意：她对于我做的一切如此生气以至于她什么也没说就走了出去.so+adj.+that...意为“如此……以至于……”.”本句中包含一个定语从句,其中先行词为all,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词that可以省略,故选A.30. D【解析】考查定语从句.句意“我的叔叔说郭敬明的电影很荒谬.”“也许他是对的.但是郭敬明擅长制作受青少年青睐的电影.”本句中包含定语从句,先行词films指物,在从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词that.故选D.31. B【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析.句意：“我从图书馆借了很多书,但是我因为时间少只读了很少几本.”few修饰可数名词,表否定；a few修饰可数名词,表肯定；little修饰不可数名词,表否定；a little修饰不可数名词,表肯定.结合前半句“borrowed a lot of books”可知第一空修饰书,为可数名词,且强调仅仅读了几本,所以用a few；第二空修饰时间,为不可数名词,且强调几乎没有时间,所以用little,故选B.32. D【解析】考查How词组辨析.句意：“你完成你的作业？”“一小时之后.”How many多少,修饰可数名词复数；How long多长时间,一般与现在时态,过去时态,或者完成时连用,且答语为for+一段时间；How often提问频率；How soon多久,与一般将来时连用.根据答语“In an ho ur.一小时之后.”可知应用How soon.故选D.33. A【解析】考查情景交际.句意：“茱莉亚,明天你想要去哪里参观？去昆明动物园怎么样？”“”A项：哦,说实在的,我对去昆明动物园真的不太感兴趣；B项：糟糕！你最好乘坐地铁；C项：放轻松！你能行；D项：没关系.结合问句句意“你想去哪里参观？”可知选项与地方有关.故选A.34. C【解析】考查情态动词的用法.句意：“听！是约翰逊教授正在云南大学演讲吗？”“不,是他.他去台湾了.”needn't不必；may not可能不,表示否定推测,把握不大；can't不可能,表示否定推测,把握很大；mustn't禁止,不允许.结合答语后半句“He has gone to Taiwan.”可知约翰逊教授不在说话的地方,所以此处表示否定推测,而且把握较大,故选C.35. B【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析.句意：“这两件T恤衫你准备买哪一件？”“我将买,因为我发现它们对我来说太贵了.both两者都；neither两者都不.根据答句中的“are too expensive”可知两件都太贵,因此一件也不买.故选B.36. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意：对于我们来说保护自然很重要,因为我们丰富的自然资源来生活.leave for动身去某地；give up放弃；depend on依赖,依靠；lead to导致,通向.结合生活常识可知,我们应该是依赖自然资源来生活.故选C.37. B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法.句意：“奶奶,学校旅行非常令人兴奋,但是让人有点儿疲惫.”“哦,你能告诉我吗?”主句为一般疑问句,排除选项C；宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除选项A,再结合上句中的“school trip”可知B项符合语境,故选B.38. D【解析】考查形容词的比较级.句意：“对４月１５日的体育考试我感到很担心.”“我知道你讨厌运动,但是你做的运动,你将会.”结合生活常识及句意可知做的运动越少,就会越胖；little的比较级为less, less修饰不可数名词exercise；fat的比较级为fatter,故选D.39. B【解析】考查同义短语替换.句意：“让我们再次讨论一下那个报告吧.”“哦,不.我不想.”kill the horse 杀死马；waste time 浪费时间；do the same thing做相同的事情；win the dead horse 赢得了死马.beat a dead horse意为“浪费时间”,故选B.40. C【解析】考查同义短语替换.句意：我的老师对我说：“如果你不,你就会考试不及格.”havea good rest好好休息；put on your socks穿上袜子；study harder学习更努力；stay up late熬夜.根据句意可推出,此处是指不努力学习就会考试不及格.pull your socks up意为“努力学习”,故选C.第二节完形填空从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）It was a cold afternoon. I was training a soccer team of first graders. It was the day of our41 practice.I told the kids to sit on a long bench in the grass. Any time I train a new team, I spend a few minutes helping them get to 42 one another. Each kid needs to say his own name and the names of all the kids sitting to the left of him.A few minutes later, I decided to put the kids to a test. Alex was chosen to start at the end of the bench, go up to each kid, say that kid’s 43 and then shake his right hand.Alex was doing well, and he went down the row—Dylan, Micah, David and Beau-until he reached Ben. He said Ben’s name and reached out his right hand, but Ben just 44 there, his right hand 45 in his jacket.“Ben, why don’t you let Alex shake your hand?”I asked. Ben stood up, and said: “But I don’t have that 46.”He pulled his jacket away from his right shoulder.Ben’s arm ran from his right shoulder but his arm 47 at the elbow. No forearm, no hand, no fingers!I was shocked and couldn’t think of 48 to say, but the little kids were unwilling to hide their curiosity(好奇心).“Look at that,” said Alex.“Hey, what happened to your arm?” another asked.“Does it hurt?”Ben took off his jacket to 49 the kids what they all wanted to see. He explained to them that he had always been that 50, and it was nothing special. What he meant was that he wanted to be treated like everybody else.And he was. From that day on, he was just Ben, one of the players on the team.（）41. A. first B. next C. later D. last（）42. A. help B. see C. know D. teach（）43. A. number B. class C. story D. name（）44. A. sat B. played C. lay D. studied（）45. A. opened B. hidden C. waved D. raised（）46. A. finger B. hand C. foot D. leg（）47. A. stopped B. pointed C. met D. joined（）48. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything（）49. A. offer B. give C. show D. ask（）50. A. style B. manner C. nature D. way【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文.讲述了作者在给参加足球训练的小孩子们上第一节课,让他们做自我介绍时,发现其中一个小男孩本没有右手.当其他孩子好奇地问本发生了什么事时,本非常坦然地向其他孩子说明了情况,而队友们也欣然接纳了他.41. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：那天是我们的练习.first 第一；next下一个；later 更迟的；last最后.根据第二段第二句中的“Any time I train a new team”可知此处是指第一次练习,故选A.42. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意：任何时候我训练一个新队,我都要花费一些时间帮助他们彼此.help帮助；see看到；know知道,了解；teach教.根据下句中的“Each kid needs to say his own name and the names of all the kids sitting to the left of him.”可知此处是指“互相了解”,故选C.43. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：亚历克斯被选中从长凳末端开始,走向每一个孩子,说出那个孩子的并且握他的右手.number数字；class班级；story故事；name名字.根据上段中的“Each kid needs to say his own name...”可知此处是指测试孩子们是否记住了其他孩子的名字,故选D.44. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意：他说出了本的名字并伸出了他的右手,但是本只是那里……sat坐；played玩；lay躺下；studied学习.根据第二段中“I told the kids to sit on a long bench in the grass”可知孩子们是坐在长凳上,故选A.45. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意：……但是本只是坐在那儿,他的右手在他的夹克里.opened打开；hidden藏起来；waved摇晃；raised举起.根据下文提到本没有右手,可知这里是推测他把右手藏在夹克衫里,故选B.46. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：本站起来说：“但是我没有那只.”finger手指；hand。
人教版2020届中考英语二模试卷(II )卷
人教版2020届中考英语二模试卷（II ）卷一、单选题 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分）—Is the man actor?—Yes, he is American actor.A . a：theB . an；anC . the：aD . an；a2. （2分）I have got beef for lunch, but I haven't got tomatoes.A . any; someB . some; anyC . any; anyD . some; some3. （2分）At the Spring Festival, you can see many lights _______ in the trees on _______ side of the square.A . hanging; bothB . hung; otherC . hanging; everyD . hung; every4. （2分）The teacher said light ____ faster than sound.A . travelledB . has travelledC . travelsD . had travelled5. （2分）—Have you visited the park?—Yes. I _______ it yesterday.A . have visitedB . had visitedC . visitedD . visit6. （2分）—When do you have breakfast?—7: 15 the morning.A . At; inB . In; atC . In; inD . On; on7. （2分）During a long time, we like to the teachers the candles.A . compare; toB . compare; withC . regard; asD . regard; with8. （2分）—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow?—__________. I have a lot of homework to do.A . I think soB . I'm afraid notC . I'd likeD . Yes, I can9. （2分）—Does your best friend have the same hobby as you?—Yes. __________ of us like playing soccer.A . MostB . AllC . EveryD . Both10. （2分）—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A . long blond hairsB . long blond hairC . blond long hairsD . blond long hair11. （2分）Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!A . What aB . WhatC . How aD . How12. （2分）________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.A . Neither; norB . Not only; but alsoC . Both; andD . Either; or13. （2分）People that lived in the mountains didn't have wells(水井) in the past, so they had to ______ water from a stream far away.A . bringB . fetchC . takeD . give14. （2分）The girl has ____ hair.A . long straight blackB . long black straightC . black long straightD . black straight long15. （2分）—Do you know soon?—Yes. Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far.A . Metro Line 2 will be in useB . Metro Line 2 was in useC . will Metro Line 2 be in useD . Metro Line 2 is in use16. （2分）My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, butI would like to be a singer.A . both; andB . not only; but alsoC . either; orD . neither; nor17. （2分）——Could you tell us how long asleep?——For about two hours.A . has he fallenB . he has fallenC . has he beenD . he has been18. （2分）Our teacher was seen ______to the office a moment go.A . goB . to goC . goingD . goes19. （2分）You can take the lift __________to the top of the tower.A . to getB . getC . getting20. （2分）—The man at the gate _______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it _______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A . must; can'tB . must; mustn'tC . can't; can'tD . can't; mustn't21. （2分）This piece of music is worth ________.A . to listenB . to listen toC . listeningD . listening to22. （2分）I'm late for school today. I think my teacher must be me.A . worried aboutB . pleased withC . friendly toD . angry with23. （2分）-- Let's play football after school.-- ____________Which is wrong?A . Good idea.B . Sounds good.C . Great!D . Are you Ok?24. （2分）Here is some on the best cities for your studying abroad.A . informationB . ideaC . messageD . exam25. （2分）Pass me the glasses, Tony. I can _____________ watch TV.A . hardlyB . reallyC . ratherD . clearly26. （2分）There are about people in the village.A . eight hundredB . eight hundredsC . eight hundred ofD . eight hundreds of27. （2分）Math _________ difficult, _________ interesting.A . but; isB . is; butC . and, isD . is; and28. （2分）Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A . stand upB . pick upC . take upD . listen up29. （2分）—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li Hong?一Li HongA . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best30. （2分）—Who is the man?—He's .A . Mr. BlackB . Mrs. GreenC . Miss WhiteD . Ms. Brown二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）Do you often watch TV? Maybe your 1 is "Yes". Most children like watching TV 2it's interesting and relaxing. They can also learn a lot and know3 things about their country and the world. TV helps to open children's eyes. TV can open 4mind. They can learn some better ways of 5 things. Many children are always6 with their studies, so they watch TV only on weekends. 7 some children watch TV every night. They go to 8very late and they can't have a good rest. I 9 it's good to do so. What do you 10 it?（1）A . askB . answerC . questionD . say（2）A . soB . becauseC . butD . and（3）A . a lotB . lot ofC . lots ofD . a lots of （4）A . theyB . themC . theirsD . their （5）A . doingB . to doC . doD . does （6）A . freeB . busyC . tiredD . friendly（7）A . AndB . ButC . BecauseD . Or（8）A . the bedB . their bedsC . bedD . beds（9）A . thinkB . not thinkC . think notD . don’t think（10）A . thinkB . think ofC . likeD . like of三、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)32. （10分）阅读理解Mr. Brown lives on Green Street now. He wants to send a postcard(寄明信片) to his pen friend in Toronto, but he doesn't know where the post office is. “ where is the post office？” he asks his new neighbor Joe. “I want to send a postcard to Toronto.” “The post of fice is quite far from here，” answers Joe. “If you only want to post some letters(信件) or postcards, you needn't go to the post office. You can put them into a mailbox（信箱）down the street.”（1）Where does Mr. Brown live now?A . He lives on Center Street.B . He lives in Toronto.C . He lives on Green Street.（2）Where does Mr. Brown want to go?A . To a pen friend's house.B . To a post office.C . To his office.D . To Toronto.（3）What does Mr. Brown want to do in the post office?A . He wants to see the mailbox.B . He wants to buy some stamps.C . He wants to send a postcard.D . He wants to know the way to Toronto.（4）Where is the post office?A . We don't know.B . In Toronto.C . On Green Street.D . In the neighborhood.（5）Where can Mr. Brown put the postcard?A . In his office.B . In the mailbox of Toronto.C . In his house.D . In the mailbox down the street.33. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析
英语中考模拟测试卷听力题1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．2．A．He is 14．B．He is tall and heavy．C．He likes sports．3．A．Go straight on．B．It's quite far．C．Five minutes' walk．4．A．Next Friday．B．Next Saturday．C．Next Thursday．5．A．See a dentist．B．Get an X﹣ray C．Drink more hot water．听力题6．A. B. C.7．A. B. C.8．A. B. C.9．A. B. C.10．A. B. C.听力题11．Basic life （1）young people needUK students*Dealing with the button．*Doing some（2）gardening or iron（熨烫）clothesUS students *Checking their tire （3）．*Cooking is another basic life skill that has been （4）Reason：（5）in technology have made young people far away from many basic life skills．听力题12．选择题1.Would you mind _______ the window？It's a little cold．A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed2.I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /.A. funnyB. followC. fightD. friendly3.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ,but exciting．A. ridingB. rodeC. rideD. to ride4.Many of the students never ________/li:v/ the village.A. learnB. leaveC. leafD. live5.Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.A. cloudB. campC. candyD. club选择题6.﹣Is Kate your sister？﹣．She's my cousin．A. No,she isn't．B. No,it isn't．C. Yes,she is．D. Yes,it is．7.﹣Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas？﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting．A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs8.There is elephant in the zoo．elephant is from Africa．A. an, TheB. the, AnC. an, An9. —Can I have ______ water, Mum? I'm so thirsty.—Sorry, there isn't ______, but we still have some green tea.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; anyD. some; some10.– Dinner is ready. Help yourself!– Oh! It _______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. tastesB. soundsC. getsD. feels11.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a．m．the morning of June 18．A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. on；on12. I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A. I will be invitedB. I am invitedC. I will not be invitedD. I am not invited13.— Would you like some ________? — Yes,please. I like drinking it. A. noodles B. beef C. pears D. coffee 14.For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches．A. mayB. needn'tC. shouldD. mustn't15.-__________ football?-It's a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like16.We read "2008" _____．A. two thousand and eightB. two thousands and eightC. two thousands and eightyD. two thousand and eighty17.________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon？A. Does；/B. Does；doC. Is；doD. Does；does18.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movementB. pleasureC. luckD. success19.The green one is than the yellow one．A. much expensiveB. much more expensiveC. more much expensiveD. expensive20.﹣Your backpack is nice．﹣_____________﹣．A. ThankB. ThanksC. OKD. Thanks you21.Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool22.– Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly23.Elephants are in danger．Let's stop _____ them．A. to huntB. huntingC. huntD. is hunt24.-The new dress looks good on you.-Thanks. And it _________ very soft.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels25.-Two tickets for Sunday, please!-Sorry．There is ____left．A. nothingB. noneC. someD. anything26. — ________ work it is!— But we will try our best to finish it on time.A. What easyB. How easyC. What hardD. How hard27.-You mustn't swim here. look at the sign. It __________ "No swimming".-Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don'tB. writes; don'tC. says; didn'tD. -writes; didn't28.﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣A. My pleasure．B. Never mind．C. It doesn 't matter．D. That's nothing to do．29.Be careful with the stones,boys．You may hurt _____．A. youB. yourselvesC. yourD. yourself30.The Olympic Games of 2016 ______ in Brazil.A. took afterB. took offC. took placeD. took away31.I tried to make the baby ____________ by singing, and that worked well at last.A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying32.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.eB. have comeC. cameD. will come 33. China has many special forms of traditional art, ______ sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art.A. such asB. instead ofC. except forD. because of34.John really doesn’t know ____.A. whether has his father bought him B. what has his father bought him C. how his father has bought him D. what his father has bought him 完形填空It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different educationsystem．I am teaching in Belgium （比利时）this year and I have realized___35___ there are some big differences．For example, in the UK, it is ___36___ to wear a school uniform．It is nice to wear a school uniform___37___you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning．You just put on your uniform and go．This ___38___ a lot of time．Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing：Teachers___39___ in a more relaxed way in Belgium．They wear___40___．In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people ___41___ work in an office：shirts and ties for men；dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women．As I am working with older students who are aged___42___ 16 to 18 , I have also noticed that they have___43___subjects than I did at their age．In the UK, students only choose four subjects （five if they have very good grades）at 16．Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like．Others feel that students make such a big choice too___44___, because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influenceon what they can study at university．35. A. that B. what C. how D. when36. A. terrible B. common C. expensive D. difficult37. A. unless B. though C. because D. if38.A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves 39. A. teach B. dress C. speak D. walk 40. A. jeans B. dresses C. ties D. suits 41. A. who B. where C. whose D. which 42. A. at B. in C. between D. from 43. A. fewer B. better C. more D. less 44. A. late B. early C. wisely D. well 补全对话补全对话A: It's a nice day. B: Yes, it's a beautiful day . A: Are there so many people here all the time? B:___45___. This is my first time here. A: Me, too. I think this is a great place. B: Yeah, I think so too. A:___46___? B: I’m visiting from London. H ow about you? A:___47___. B: That’s cool.Are you having a good time? A: Yes. There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of picture.B:___48___? A: For two weeks, I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles. I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave.B:___49___.A: Oh, my friends are waiting for me. I hope you enjoy your stay here.B: Thank you. It was nice meeting you.阅读理解ATommy is from a poor family. His father is a worker and he is often ill. Tommy hopes to be an artist, but everybody says it is not possible for him to be an artist and makes fun of his family and his dream. But Tommy never gives up.One day, he heard there was a drawing competition the following week, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would get 10,000 dollars and some art equipment(设备). He thought for a minute and decided to take part in the competition.That week seemed like the longest week in his life. Every day when he got home from school, a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands. He practiced drawing for a long time. Then, the day of the competition came. He finished his drawing quickly.After two weeks, Tommy got a letter. Tommy was too afraid to open the letter. At last he opened it slowly. Just as he read the first sentence, he began crying. However, they were not tears(眼泪) of sadness. They were tears of happiness.根据短文内容选择最佳答案50. Tommy hopes to be _____.A. a workerB. a doctorC. a writerD. an artist51. The underlined words “makes fun of”means _____ in Chinese.A. 嘲笑B. 支持C. 夸奖D. 创造52. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Young boys can take part in the competition.B. The winner could get about 5,000 dollars.C. The winner could get some art equipment.D. Young girls couldn’t take part in the competition.53. Before the competition, when Tommy came back home, the first thing he did was___.A. cooking dinner for his fatherB. practicing drawingC. finishing his homeworkD. watching news about the competition54. From the end of the story we can know that_____.A. Tommy was sad, because he didn’t win the competitionB. Tommy was happy, because he won the competition.C. Tommy could never become an artist.D. Tommy didn’t win the competition, but he was still happy.BAmazing AnimalsA Cat Has Cool EyesIt's hard to look away from Pam Pam, a white shorthair cat．Pam Pam has iridis, an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is a different color﹣﹣﹣yellow．"Luckily, iridis doesn't cause any pain or sight problems," Doctor Seth Cohen says．This problem can also be found in humans and other animals,such as dogs and horses．An interesting thing：Pam Pam's owner always matches a scarf to her eye colors．Even though Pam Pam doesn't look like a regular cat, she acts like one．She loves to hide behind chairs and jump out at the little dog suddenly when he walks by．A Sea Lion Goes for a WalkWhat does a wild sea lion do when he needs some exercise？A sea lion named Astro walked to the crowd on the road! Astro pushed himself to a nearby school last Friday．The students soon called the Wildlife Center for help and sent him back．There, Astro lived with other sea lions again﹣﹣﹣and got plenty of exercise!A Hero HorseWhen a cow attacked （攻击）Fiona Boyd, she found herself in a scary place．"I was under her four legs and …" Boyd says．Luckily for the farmer, her horse rushed to the cow, and began fighting with her legs as her owner moved to safety．"I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life．She became my bodyguard．That was her purpose in life．" Boyd says．55. Which of the following about Pam Pam is TRUE？A. Pam Pam is afraid of the little dogs．B. Pam Pam's eye colors are different．C. Pam Pam's scarf matches her hair color．D. Iridis makes Pam Pam blind．56. What was Astro's amazing experience last Friday？A. He walked to the crowd on the road．B. He played with some students．C. He exercised in the Wildlife Center．D. He went to a school playground．57. Why is Kerry called a "Hero Horse"？A. Because she attacked Fiona Boyd．B. Because she saved Fiona Boyd．C. Because she saved the cow．D. Because she was strong and fast．CDifferent countries have different greeting customs．Now let's read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures．FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake,but close friends kisseach other on both cheeks（面颊）when they meet．They do this whenmeeting and before leaving．South KoreaIn South Korea,it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greetingeach other．In South Korea,a bow is followed by ahandshake．However,South Korea women do not shake hands with58. Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet．A. palmB. cheekC. backD. arm59. South Korean women do not shake hands with ．A. Western menB. Western womenC. Chinese menD. Chinese women60. In Brazil,it is very common to for two familiar men．A. touch the palmB. kiss on the cheekC. bow to each otherD. give a light hug61. Which of the following customs is about Ghana？A. Friends can give a light hug to each other．B. People can give a nod or a handshake to others．C. It's impolite to touch the back of the hand．D. Family members can greet each other with a kiss．62. Which is probably the best title for the passage？A. Greeting Customs in Different CulturesB. How to Behave PolitelyC. All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD. Friends Should Greet Each Other词汇应用Dear Wang Min,When I was a little child, my grandpa often said to me, "Lucy, the world is a beautiful place if you just open your ___63___．" At that time, I didn't really understand．Now I know ___64___he means．One morning, my best friends Anna and Nina asked me to go for a hot air balloon（热气球）ride ___65___them．They___66___very happy when they got in the basket．When the balloon___67___higher, I felt afraid and closed ___68___eyes．ThenI___69___ Grandpa's words, so I opened one of my eyes and saw the trees and mountains below___70___pastus___71___．___72___hearing this, I opened my eyes and thought, Grandpa was right! The world is beautiful．All I have to do is to open my eyes．完成句子73. I don't want to see the film because it's too boring．（划线提问）_____ want to see the film？74. I want a large bowl．（用a small bowl改为选择疑问句）_____ you want a large bowl_____ a small bowl？75. 它们是五辆公共汽车．They are_____．76. 这只黑色的钢笔是他的．The_____ pen is_____．阅读表达We all see and hear about extraordinary（卓越的）people around us and wonder why we can't be more like them．It's not the big things that make someone extraordinary．It's the small things．Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day：___77___It can make others feel great about themselves．A compliment can have a positive impact（影响）on their lives．Your team or family will love you for it．___78___You will not only gain the respect of your teammates, but also gain credibility（可信性）．___79___Everyone needs help sometimes．When you ask for help, you can receive help．You're willing to help others, but you also need support at times．___80___When you let someone teach you something, you are telling the person that you respect his talent,time and what he is talking about．___81___Especially when you're angry, control your emotions, think back to what happened, and then come to a decision about how to deal with it．Before you say something, consider others' feelings．Never be rude to others．A. When you don't understand how something works, let an expert show you．B. Sometimes it is very important to stay silent．C. It's OK to admit you are wrong．D. When you need help, don't be shy．E. Praise（表扬）someone．82. 书面表达假如Julie是你的新朋友,请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇60词左右的短文介绍她.可适当发挥.答案与解析听力题1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．2．A．He is 14．B．He is tall and heavy．C．He likes sports．3．A．Go straight on．B．It's quite far．C．Five minutes' walk．4．A．Next Friday．B．Next Saturday．C．Next Thursday．5．A．See a dentist．B．Get an X﹣ray C．Drink more hot water．听力题6．A. B. C.7．A. B. C.8．A. B. C.9．A. B. C.10．A. B. C.听力题11．Basic life （1）young people needUK students*Dealing with the button．*Doing some（2）gardening or iron（熨烫）clothesUS students *Checking their tire （3）．*Cooking is another basic life skill that has been （4）听力题12．选择题1.Would you mind _______ the window？It's a little cold．A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你介意关上窗户吗？有点冷.考查动词形式辨析.would you mind doing做某事你介意吗,固定结构；根据Would you mind _______ the window？可知选B.2.I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /.A. funnyB. followC. fightD. friendly【答案】D【解析】我喜欢熊猫因为他们非常友好.A. funny有趣的；B. follow 跟随；C. fight打架； D. friendly友好的.根据音标/'frendli / 结合句意,故选D.3.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ,but exciting．A. ridingB. rodeC. rideD. to ride【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢在山上骑自行车.这并不总是容易的,但令人兴奋.考查动词形式辨析.enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事,固定结构；根据句意结构,故选A.4.Many of the students never ________/li:v/ the village.A. learnB. leaveC. leafD. live【答案】B【解析】这些学生中的许多人从来没有离开过乡村.A. learn学习； B. leave 离开；C. leaf 贼； D. live居住,live in 居住在…….根据该句句意及结构音标,故选B.5.Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.A. cloudB. campC. candyD. club【答案】D【解析】丽莎想加入这个俱乐部.A. cloud云,ou发[au]; B. camp野营,a发[æ]; C. candy糖；a发[æ]； D. club俱乐部,u发[ʌ],结合音标及句意,故选D.选择题6.﹣Is Kate your sister？﹣．She's my cousin．A. No,she isn't．B. No,it isn't．C. Yes,she is．D. Yes,it is．【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——凯特是你妹妹吗？——不,她不是.她是我表妹.考查一般疑问句及其回答.根据She's my cousin可知Kate是表妹,需用否定回答No,可排除CD两项.主语Kate是女子名,需用she代替,可知B不正确,故选A.7.﹣Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas？﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting．A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达,你为什么经常去看熊猫?——我去看它们,因为它们很有趣.考查人称代词.they它们,主格代词；them它们,宾格代词；their它们的,形容词性物主代词； theirs它们的,名词性物主代词.see 看,及物动词,后接宾格代词them,故选B.8.There is elephant in the zoo．elephant is from Africa．A. an, TheB. the, AnC. an, An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象,这头大象来自非洲.考查冠词用法.a/an 是不定冠词,都表示泛指：a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指.题中第一个空泛指一头大象,elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an；第二个空是同一个事物第二次提到,要用the表特指；故选A.9. —Can I have ______ water, Mum? I'm so thirsty.—Sorry, there isn't ______, but we still have some green tea.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; anyD. some; some【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：——妈妈,我能喝水吗？我非常渴.——对不起,虽然没有水,但是我们仍然有一些绿茶.some 一些,用于肯定句,或一般疑问句中表示征询意见,故第一空用some.第二空用于否定句,故用any,故选C.考点：考查形容词的用法.10.– Dinner is ready. Help yourself!– Oh! It _______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. tastesB. soundsC. getsD. feels【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 考查系动词词义辨析.句意：——晚饭准备好了.请随便吃！——哦！它品尝起来美味.你真擅长做饭.taste品尝起来；sound听起来；get得到；feel摸起来.根据上文Dinner is ready.可知,此处表示晚饭品尝起来美味,故用taste.故选A.11.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a．m．the morning of June 18．A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. on；on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：大多数村民在6月18日上午上午9点参加了龙舟比赛.考查介词辨析.表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用on.第一个空,具体几点前用介词at．第二个空,具体某一天的早上用介词on；故选B.12. I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A. I will be invitedB. I am invitedC. I will not be invitedD. I am not invited【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：我将不会去Linda 的party 除非我被邀请了.本题考查一般将来时态的用法.主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时.因此本题选择答案为B.考点：考查一般将来时态的用法.13.— Would you like some ________?— Yes, please. I like drinking it.A. noodlesB. beefC. pearsD. coffee【答案】D【解析】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——是的,请给我一些.我喜欢喝咖啡.noodles面条；beef牛肉；pears梨；coffee咖啡.根据I like drinking it可知此处表示可以喝的东西,因此是咖啡,故选D.14.For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches．A. mayB. needn'tC. shouldD. mustn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：为了全体乘客的安全,禁止携带枪支、刀具、烟花等物品上火车、飞机、客车.考查情态动词.may可以,表示许可；needn't不必,指没有必要；should应该,用于建议；mustn't不可以,表禁止.根据For the safety of all the passengers可知objects like guns,knives or fireworks等物品是明令禁止携带的,需用mustn't,故选D.【点睛】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等,其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本意义和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.15.-__________ football?-It's a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为足球怎么样？——它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛.我非常喜欢它.考查特殊疑问句.D项是一般疑问句结构,需用yes或no回答,根据答语可排除D.A.你喜欢什么；B.你怎样考虑；C.你觉得怎么样.根据题干It's a very popular game. I like it very much.可知应说你认为足球怎么样？AB 两项不合语境,What…think of或How do you like认为…怎么样,故选C.16.We read "2008" _____．A. two thousand and eightB. two thousands and eightC. two thousands and eightyD. two thousand and eighty【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们读到“2008”二千零八.考查数词读法.2008 读作two thousand and eight；thousand千,前面有具体数字时不加s, B和C表达错误,可排除；8读作eight,eighty是80,可排除D；根据句意语法,故选A.【点睛】1000 以上的基数词的表示法.先从右至左数,每三位数加一个逗号(即以此把数目分为若干段).第一个逗号前的数为thousand (千),第二个逗号前的数为million (百万),第三个逗号前的数为billion (十亿),然后一段一段地数：9, 883 nine thousand, eight hundred and eighty-three17.________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon？A. Does；/B. Does；doC. Is；doD. Does；does【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗？考查一般疑问句.根据on Saturday afternoon可知时态是一般现在时,主语Kate是三单,需借助助动词does构成一般疑问句,动词用原形,故选B.18.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movementB. pleasureC. luckD. success【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：表演给我带来了极大的乐趣.根据enjoyment.乐趣；A. movement 感动；活动B. pleasure快乐,乐趣；C. luck运气；D. success成功；故选B.19.The green one is than the yellow one．A. much expensiveB. much more expensiveC. more much expensiveD. expensive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个绿色的比黄色的贵多了.考查形容词比较级.than比,用于比较；expensive是多音节形容词,其比较级是more expensive；比较级可用much修饰,more不修饰比较级；根据句意结构,故选B.20.﹣Your backpack is nice．﹣_____________﹣．A. ThankB. ThanksC. OKD. Thanks you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的背包很漂亮！——谢谢.考查口语交际.thank感谢,用作动词需接宾语,做名词需加-s；OK表示同意对方.对于别人的表扬和夸赞,应该表示感谢,可以说thanks或thank you；根据句意语境,故选B.21.Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool【答案】B【解析】句意：我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？on the bus在公交车上；in the street在大街上；inside the museum在博物馆里；in the swimming pool在游泳池里.所给图片的意思是：禁止停车,这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到,故应选B.22.– Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 考查副词辨析.句意：——当你开车时,一定要小心,尤其在像这样的暴风雨.——谢谢你,我会的.especially尤其,probably可能,nearly差不多,hardly几乎不.结合句意,此处强调在暴风雨这样的天气,应开车小心,故用副词especially.故选A.23.Elephants are in danger．Let's stop _____ them．A. to huntB. huntingC. huntD. is hunt【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：大象处于危险之中.让我们停止猎杀大象.考查动词形式辨析.stop to do意为"停下来去做某事（还没做）"；stop doing 意为"停止干某事（在做）".根据上文Elephants are in danger可知大象处于危险之中,应该停止猎杀大象,故选B.24.-The new dress looks good on you.-Thanks. And it _________ very soft.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看.——谢谢,它摸起来很柔软.考查系动词.A. 品尝起来,表味觉；B. 闻起来,表嗅觉；C. 听起来,表听觉；D. 感觉、触摸,表触觉.soft柔软的,根据句意语境,可知soft需用表触觉系动词,故选D.【点睛】系动词本身有一定的词义,要注意区分系动词的区别,掌握一些固定用法,再根据具体的语境选择正确的系动词.25.-Two tickets for Sunday, please!-Sorry．There is ____left．A. nothingB. noneC. someD. anything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：－两张星期天的票.-对不起,没有票了.nothing没有什么东西；none一个也没有,表示数量；some一些；anything任何事.根据回答Sorry可知,没有票了,表示数量上一个也没有.故应选B.26. — ________ work it is!— But we will try our best to finish it on time.A. What easyB. How easyC. What hardD. How hard【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：---这是多么艰苦的工作！---但我们会尽我最大的努力去完成它.Work是不可数名词,故用what引导此感叹句.根据下文try our best(尽我们最大努力)可知一项艰苦的工作.故选C.考点：考查感叹句和形容词.27.-You mustn't swim here. look at the sign. It __________ "No swimming".-Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don'tB. writes; don'tC. says; didn'tD. -writes; didn't【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—你一定不要在这儿游泳.看看标志牌.上面写着“禁止游泳.”—哦,我没注意到.谢谢你告诉我.标志牌上的内容是一种无声的语言,所以用say,根据语境,是在告诉之前没看到,所以用过去时,故选C.考点：考查动词与动词时态28.﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣A. My pleasure．B. Never mind．C. It doesn 't matter．D. That's nothing to do．【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你送我去车站.——我的荣幸.考查情境对话．A．My pleasure别客气,用于回应别人的感谢；B．Never mind不要紧,用于回应别人的歉意；C．It doesn't matter没关系,回应歉意；D．That's nothing to do无事可做.根据So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop可知是感谢对方,需回应别客气,故选A.29.Be careful with the stones,boys．You may hurt _____．A. youB. yourselvesC. yourD. yourself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：小心石头,孩子们.你可能会伤到自己.考查反身代词．A. 你、你们,主格代词；B. 你们自己,反身代词；C. 你（们）的,物主代词；D. 你自己,反身代词.结合语境"小心石头,孩子们,你们可能会伤害__"及boys（男孩们）可知,主语和宾语都是指boys,需用复数形式反身代词yourselves,故选B.30.The Olympic Games of 2016 ______ in Brazil.A. took after B. took off C. took place D. took away【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：2016年的奥运会将在巴西举行take after在性格、外貌等方面像某人；take off脱掉,起飞；take place发生,举行；take away 带走,拿走.根据句意可知选C.31.I tried to make the baby ____________ by singing, and that worked well at last.A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying【答案】D【解析】句意：我试图通过唱歌来使婴儿停止哭,最后来看效果很好.短语make sb do sth使某人做某事；故排除A 和B；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情.stop to do sth．是停下（手头的事情）去做另外一件事. 根据句意可知是“让孩子不哭”．所以排除C.故选D.32.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.A. comeB. have comeC. cameD. will come【答案】A【解析】句意：每年许多外国人来中国学习汉语.根据Every year可知用一般现时态；故选A33. China has many special forms of traditional art, ______ sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art. A. such as B. instead of C. except for D. because of【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：-中国有许多传统艺术的特殊形式,如空竹、剪纸、中国泥塑艺术.A. such as比如；B. insteadof代替；C. except for除了；D. because of因为.根据句意,故选A.考点：考查短语的用法.34.John really doesn’t know ____.A. whether has his father bought himB. what has his father bought himC. how his father has bought himD. what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意；约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么.根据John really doesn't know ……,可知考查宾语从句用法.宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB；选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确.结合句意：约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么.故选D.完形填空It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system．I am teaching in Belgium （比利时）this year and I have realized___35___ there are some big differences．For example, in the UK, it is ___36___ to wear a school uniform．It is nice to wear a school uniform___37___you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning．You just put on your uniform and go．This ___38___ a lot of time．Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing：Teachers___39___ in a more relaxed way in Belgium．They wear___40___．In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people ___41___ work in an office：shirts and ties for men；dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women．As I am working with older students who are aged___42___ 16 to 18 , I have also noticed that they have___43___subjects than I did at their age．In the UK, students only choose four subjects （five if they have very good grades）at 16．Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like．Others feel that students make such a big choice too___44___, because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university．35. A. that B. what C. how D. when36. A. terrible B. common C. expensive D. difficult37. A. unless B. though C. because D. if38. A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves39. A. teach B. dress C. speak D. walk40. A. jeans B. dresses C. ties D. suits41. A. who B. where C. whose D. which42. A. at B. in C. between D. from43. A. fewer B. better C. more D. less44. A. late B. early C. wisely D. well【答案】35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介绍了比利时和英国的教育体制的不同,最后作者对自由选择科目学习表达了支持. 【35题详解】句意：我今年在比利时教书,我意识到这里有一些很大的不同.考查连词辨析.A. 无实义；B. 什么,表事情；C. 怎样,表方式；D. 当……时,表时间.根据题干I have realized 可知需接宾语从句,从句不缺句子成分,需用that,故答案是A.【36题详解】句意：例如,在英国,穿校服是很常见的.考查形容词辨析.A. 可怕的；B. 普通的；C. 贵的；D. 困难的.根据下文It is nice to wear a school uniform穿校服很好,可知穿校服很普通,故答案是B.【37题详解】句意：穿校服很好,因为你不用考虑早上穿什么.考查连词辨析.A. 除非,相当于if not,表条件；B. 虽然,表让步；C. 因为,表原因；D. 如果,表条件.本句前后是因果关系,故答案是C.【38题详解】句意：这节省了很多时间.考查动词辨析.A. 有；B. 花费；C. 浪费；D. 节约.根据前面You just put on your uniform and go穿上校服就走,应该是节省时间,故答案是D.【39题详解】句意：在比利时,老师们的穿着更随意.考查动词辨析.A. 教；B. 穿衣,打扮；C. 说；D. 走.根据下文They wear jeans可知比利时教师穿着打扮更放松,故答案是B.【40题详解】句意：他们穿牛仔裤.考查名词辨析.A. 牛仔裤；B. 连衣裙；C. 领带；D. 一套衣服.根据前面more relaxed way in Belgium穿着更放松,这里应该是穿牛仔裤,故答案是A.【41题详解】句意：以我在英国的经验来看,老师们穿的衣服和办公室工作人员差不多.。
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分.注意事项：1. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2. 答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.卷I（选择题）听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.1.A.fall B. fail C. fell2.A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:133.A. Good air. B. Good care. C. Good area.4.A. You should make it at last. B. You should decide by yourself.C. You shouldn’t make it at last.5.A. She is so young that she can’t use a computer.B. She can use a computer now.C. She’s good at using a computer.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.6.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C Yes, I did.7.A. Of course. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.8.A. I am good at maths. B. Not very well. C. It doesn’t matter.9.A. You’re right. B. I have no idea. C. My bike broke down.10.A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. Sorry, I don’t.听对话和问题，选择正确答案.11.What is Jack going to do this evening?A. B. C.12.What will the woman buy in the supermarket? A. B. C. 13. How often does grandpa go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. What are they doing? A. Chatting on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone. C. Visiting Tony's home. 15. How long can the girl keep the iPad? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 16. Where is Mrs Smith? A. She is standing at the school gate. B. She is in the classroom C. She has gone to Shanghai. 17. What's the meeting about? A. The changes in the textbook. B. The changes in teaching. C. The changes in studying. 18. How soon will Mrs Smith be back?A. In thirty days.B. In thirteen days.C. In three days.听短文和问题，选出正确答案.19. When will there be a math competition?A. Next Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Next Thursday.20. How many students will attend the competition?A.Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.21. Where will the students go to attend the competition?A. In Class 9.B. On the fifth floor.C. In Grade 5.22. Who got lost yesterday?A. An old man.B. A little girl.C. An old woman.23. How old is the lost person?A. Seventy-four years old.B. Forty-seven years old.C. Seventeen years old.24. What is the lost person wearing?A. A blue coat.B. A pair of brown pants.C. A pair of black shoes.25. Which telephone number isn't Mr Zhang's?A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Is Jack’s school beautiful?—Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself2.Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea3.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable4.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless5.Reading books________a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. builtB. buildC. buildsD. building6.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up7.—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant8.People are supposed________hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shakeD. shook9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which10.— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.___11___have been trying to cure cancer（治疗癌症）for many years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to winning cancer?One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in___12___. Nobel Prize in Medicine was___13___by two scientists James Allison and Tasuku Honjo. James Allison was from the United States. Tasuku Honjo___14___Japan.They found that our body has a___15___protein（蛋白质）. It can stop our body from fighting ___16___cancer cells. And it can allow the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.___17___people will not be afraid of cancer. The doctor will have new ways to___18___it. At that time, it may be a little sickness like flu or toothache.But cancer is not the___19___problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on（集中）this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two___20___. They found that creating a global carbon tax（碳排放税）is the most efficient way to fight climate change.11. A. Animals B. Humans C. Farmers D. Actors12. A. history B. science C. medicine D. chemistry13. A. shared B. invented C. promised D. refused14. A. came out B. came on C. came after D. came from15. A. special B. boring C. real D. similar16. A. on B. against C. with D. of17. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So18. A. work with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with19. A. only B. perhaps C. neither D. maybe20. A. violinist B. scientists C. pianist D. engineer阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.ABefore there were airplanes, people dreamed of flying. They told stories about flying people. One old story is about a young man named Icarus. He and his father wanted to get away from a bad king. So Icarus’ fathe r made wings, and they used them to fly away. Years ago, people also tried to make flying machines. Most of them did not work. But today, flying is not just a dream. Today, big airlines carry many passengers. But some people enjoy flying in small planes. In 2014, a young man flew around the world. His name is Matt Guthmiller. He was only 19 years old, but heflew by himself. His trip took six weeks. He stopped 25 times in 14 countries. He is the youngest person to fly around the world.Many people now dream of flying into space. And their dreams may soon come true. Many companies are building space planes. They will take people on short flights to space. Space tourism will be expensive at first. But over time, it should become much cheaper. Then more people’s dreams of flying will come true.21. Why did Icarus and his father made wings?A. Because they liked flying.B. Because they wanted to get away from a bad king.C. Because they wanted to travel.D. Because they wanted to make money.22. How long did Matt Guthmiller spend on his trip?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.D. Six weeks.BAn old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf,as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man speak. The doctor suggested a test to find out exactly how bad her hearing was.“Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little bit closer and ask again. Keep doing this until you can figure out（弄清楚）how far away she can hear.” the doctor said.The old man then returned home. He was quite excited to finally find a way to this problem. He saw that his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner,dear?” But she didn’t reply. He moved closer, standing about 10 meters away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did not reply to him. He then moved to 5 meters away and asked her the question again－but once again, she did not reply. Fearing what would happen next, he moved until he was just 1 meter away from her. He asked her one more time, “What’s for dinner, dear?”His wife yelled back at him: “Why did you ask me so many times? We’re having lasagna（意式千层面）for dinner!”23. The old man asked the doctor some questions about his wife because________.A. he worried about his wife would be blindB. he worried about his wife would be deafC. he wanted his wife be healthierD. he was afraid that his wife would die24. What did the doctor suggest?A. To find out exactly how bad her hearing was.B. To find a good hospital to cure her sickness.C. To find a good doctor to cure her sickness.D. To find out a correct way to care for her.25. How many times did the old man ask his wife?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. From the passage we can know________.A. the old man was a doctorB. the old man’s wife had a bad illnessC. the old man’s wife didn’t want to talk with himD. the doctor knew there was a mistakeC27. People don’t read books any more be cause________.A. they are too busyB. they often help their children with studyC. they like to play sports outsideD. they always watch TV or use the internet28. Which day can you go to the library?A. At 8:00a.m.Wednesday.B. At 3:00 p.m. Saturday.C. At 6:00p.m. Monday.D. At 9:00p.m.Friday.29. The underlined word“compensate”means in the passage________.A. buy the bookB. repair the bookC. take the bookD. sell the book30. If you break a book, it costs $5. 23, you should pay for________.A. $5.23B. $7.32C. $10.23D. $10.46DThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge——the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge （HZMB）opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction（建筑工程）on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.The HZMB is unique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel（隧道）and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental facto rs in order to protect the surrounding（周围的）environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern（关注）.The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic（经济的）development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.31. When did Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge open?A. On Oct 24.B. On Nov 14.C. On Dec 4.D. On Jan 14.32. How long did it take to build the bridge?A. 13 years.B. 11 years.C. 9 years.D. 8 years.33.The bridge’s engineers had to cons ider many environmental factors because they want to________.A. make the bridge saferB. protect the environmentC. make the brige use longerD. protect the big ships and water34. From the passage we can know that________.A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the sixth wonders of the modern worldB. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge cost about 12 billion yuanC. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridgeD. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge can use 100 years35. The main idea of the forth paragraph in the passage is________.A. how much is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeB. how long is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC. how to build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeD. how to protect the environment while building卷II（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）听短文填空.笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。