外研版选修八 6个单元重点短语汇编
外研版高中英语选修8单元语法
外研版高中英语选修8单元语法篇一：(人教版必修1-选修8)高中英语各单元知识点及占分比归纳必修二必修三选修八篇二：人教版高中英语必修一至选修八各单元的语法条目语法目录篇三：高中外研版英语教材选修8课文Module 1Antarctica:the last continent1______________________________Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth. It’s also the driest. With annual rainfall close to zero, Antarctica is technically a desert. Covering about 14 million square kilometres around the South Pole, it is the fifth largest continent in the world. A high mountain range, the Trans-Antarctic range, runs from east to west, cutting the continent in two. There are volcanoes too, but they are not very active. Antarctica holds 90% of the world’s ice, and most of its fresh water (70%) is in a frozen state, of course. 98% of the surface is covered permanently in the icecap. On average it is two kilometres thick, but in some places it reaches a depth of fivekilometres.Strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline, while other winds blow round the coast. It is difficult to imagine a more inhospitable place.2______________________________Yet Antarctica is full of wildlife, which has adapted to its extreme conditions.There are different types of penguins, flying birds, seals, and whales. But the long Antarctic winter night, which lasts for 182 days (the longest period of continuous darkness on earth), as well as the extreme cold and lack of rainfall, means that few types of plants can survive there. Only two types of flowering plants are found, while there are no trees on the large continent. The rest of the plants are made up of mosses, algae and lichen. Some forms of algae have adapted to grow on ice.3______________________________Most of the ice has been there for thousands of years. As a result, it has bee a window on the past, and can give researchers lots of useful information. Gases and minerals, in the form of volcanic dust trapped in the ice, can tell us a lot about what the worlds climate was like in past ages. Antarctic rocks are also very important for research. Most of them are meteorites from outer space. One rock, known us the “Alien” rock, may contain evidence of extra-terrestrial life.Since most Antarctic rocks arc dark in colour, they stand out against the while background and are easy to identify and collect.4______________________________Antarctica was the last continent to be discovered.But more than two thousand years ago Greek geographers believed that there was a large land mass in the south which balanced the land in the north. They called it Anti-Arktikos, or Antarctica: the opposite of Arctic. When Europeans discovered the continent of America in the 15th century, the great age of exploration began. However, progress to the South Pole was slow. Notuntil the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle, but he never saw land. Then in 1895, a Norwegian called Carstens Borchgrevink became the first man to set foot on the Antarctic mainland. The race to the pole had begun. It was finally reached on 11th December, 1911 by the Norwegian Roald Amundsen.5______________________________Today scientists from many countries travel to Antarctica to study its resources. A spirit of international friendship has replaced the rivalry that existed between many of the earlier explorers. In 1961, a treaty signed by 12 countries, including Britain, France, and the USA, made Antarctica the world's biggest nature reserve. The aim of the treaty is to prevent the mercial and military use of the continent.In particular, it aims to keep Antarctica free from nuclear tests and radioactive waste; to promote international scientific projects; and to end arguments about who owns the land. Today countries representing 80% of the world’s population havesigned the treaty. Antarctica has bee perhaps the most successful symbol of man’s effort s to work togetherfor progress and peace.How Failure Became SuccessOn 8th August, 1914,27 men who had replied to an advertisement in The Times boarded a ship leaving for the Antarctic. The name of the ship was the Endurance and the captain was an Irishman called Ernest Shackleton.The aim of the journey was to cross the frozen continent via the South Pole－a journey of 1,800 miles. Shackleton thought the journey would last six months. But when land came into sight, the Endurance became trapped in the ice and began to break up. Shackleton and his men watched the Endurance sink into the icy sea. They then headed north, pulling three lifeboats behind them.After six days, bad weather forced them to give up and the men set up camp on a sheet of ice which began slowly moving across the Antarctic Circle.They survived on the ice for five months. Then, on16th April, 1915,Shackleton saw land. It was Elephant Island－a large rock with nothing growing on it, butmuch better than a floating piece of ice. When they reached the island, Shackleton came up with an idea－it was a risk but he would have to take it. He andfive men would take one of the lifeboats, and sail 800 miles to South Georgia, where there was a permanent camp. They could then return to rescue the rest of the men.It took Shackleton 17 days to reach South Georgia. Unfortunately he landed on the wrong side of the island, and had to walk 36 hours over mountains to reach the camp. The whale hunters at the campcouldn’t believe their eyes when they saw the si x men walking down from the mountains.Shackleton kept his promise. More than three months later, he returned to ElephantIsland to rescue the crew he had been forced to abandon. He had failed to reach the pole－but he had saved the lives of all his men.Wele to the South Poles!South Poles? How many are there?In fact, there are three South Poles: a ceremonial Pole ,which is on the moving glacier, a geographical or true Pole, and a magnetic Pole.which changes its position according to the movement of the Earth.Is it safe?Because the South Pole is a high altitude site, the glare of the sunlight here is very intense. It’s also reflected by the snow, so if you go outside, remember to wear sunglasses and use suncream.If you don’t, there’s a severe risk that you’ll damage your eyesight or get badly sunburnt.Is it cold?Yes! Be very careful out in the open air! The temperature is between minus 21℃ in the summer and minus 78℃ in the winter, and you can bee numb with cold without realising. There’s heavy frost e ven on the warmest summer days, and if it’s quiet you can hear your breath freeze. So if you leave the station, dress warmly and carry dry clothing and a portable radio.Is there anything good about the weather?The air is very pure, and it doesn’t snow ve ry much－only about four millimetres a year. There’s verylittle wind and the sky is usually clear. It’s possibly the calmest place on Earth.What’s it like to live here?Life is quite abnormal. Suise and sunset e once every six months, and in the winter the total absence of daylight can be tiresome, and for some, depressing. We’re totally isolated except for radio andelectronic munications, as no aircraft can fly herefor about eight months.Where do we live?The South Pole scientific station is situated on a platform of ice, 3,000－4,000 metres high, but under only a few millimetres of snow. We have a minimum of 28 peopleliving here in the winter and a maximum of 125 in the summer. The living quarters are modest with few luxuries,but cosy.There’s a forta ble dormitory for sleeping ,the canteen serves great food, and there's a well-stocked library of DVDs and videos. But showers and laundry are limited, because water is very valuable. We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas. Medical assistance is available in case of an emergency.Any other advice?Remember that conventional equipment doesn’t always work as it should do. If you use an electric drill, the power cord will snap. Photography is tricky too, as film is fragile and the camera batter y doesn’t work in the cold.Don’t leave any rubbish, and don’t forget that the ecology of Antarctica is very delicate, so don’t take any souvenirs home with you, and be careful to leave nothing but footprints.Finally, remember that we’re all visitors to t he South Pole. It’s a privilege, not a right to e tothis extraordinary place.TheTravels of MarcoPoloThe year is 1271 AD. Imagine a 17- year-old boy from Venice, Italy, well- educated and trained for life as a rich trader. He sets off with his father and uncle on a 25-year journey to mysterious, distant lands that most people in Europe have never heard of. While on their journey buying and selling spices, silks and jewels, they befriend one of the most powerful men on Earth, Kubla Khan.The boy’s name was Marco Polo and many years later a book about his travels was published which made him famous. Marco Polo told his fantastic stories to a writer named Rustichello who wrote them down for him. This man was well- known for his stories and romantic tales of the legendary English King Arthur, but so many people doubted the reliability of his book The Travels of Marco Polo. However, Chinese historians have found obscure names and facts in the book that could only have been known to someone intimate with the country.Many of Marco’s stories were about China and its people. He told stories about the towns, cities and populations in great detail. He described the amazing things he saw in China such as paper money and black stone that burned (coal). With very littlecontact between China and the West, it is not surprising that people in a rich powerful place like Venice could not believe his stories, nor in the ideaof huge, rich city states inhabited by millions of people. There could surely be no parison with Venice?A general myth has grown up around Marco Polo that he introduced such things as spaghetti and ice cream from China to the West. There is no truth to any of these claims and actually they are not mentioned in Marco Polo’s book.However, Marco Polo’s book is still a unique insight for its age. Most importantly it was a great influence for many future travellers.Christopher Columbus left behind a well- worn copy that he read as inspirationon his own voyages to America.Last Part of Journey for First Women to Cross Antarctica1___________________The first two women to cross the Antarctic continenton foot have begun the last part of their long journey. Liv Arnesen, who is 47 and es from Norway, and Ann Bancroft, who is a 45-year-old from the USA, have been skiing across the ice since 13th November. They have been using sails to help them pull their equipment, which weighs 110 kilos, behind them.2__________________On Sunday they reached the Ross Ice Shelf, 90 daysafter they first left home. The Ross Ice Shelf is aflat piece of floating ice which is bigger than France. There are 750 kilometres of dangerous ice left tocross before they reach McMurdo Station. They must arrive there by 22nd February in order to board the ship which will be waiting for them. If they are late, the ship risks being trapped in the ice.3_________________。
外研版高中英语选修八模块六语言点归纳
B8m6languagepoints1.shadow : 影子，阴影2.hand in hand : 关系密切地，手拉着手地by hand : 用手、亲手at hand : 在近处、即将到来hand over : 移交、让与hand in : 上交3.think of 认为；评价；想起，记起think of … as …：把…看成…regard / look on/ consider / treat / recognize / have …as …4.take hold of = catch / get / grab hold of : 抓住，握住5.explore : (v.) 探究、探索、勘探explorer : (n.) 考察者、探险者exploration (n.) :勘探、探索6.fun: 不可数名词。
乐趣、快乐、玩笑for fun 开玩笑地，非认真地in fun开玩笑地，非故意地have fun: 过得快乐，玩得开心make fun of：嘲笑、拿……开玩funny：（adj.）滑稽的、好笑的7.deal with :与…交易；与…打交道；对待、对付、应付、处理；涉及；与…有关I’ve dealt with this company for 5 years .There are many difficulties for us to deal with .8.face to face : 面对面地（常用来做状语）face-to-face : 面对面的，常作定语。
9.appeal: n.恳求、；感染力、吸引人v.恳求、吸引appeal to sb. : 对某人有吸引力；有感染力appeal (to sb.)for sth.: (向某人)呼吁（要求给予某物）10.glance vi. 扫视、匆匆一看n一瞥、匆匆一看glance at :看一下、浏览glance 表示匆忙之中迅速地看一眼。
高中英语外研版选修8课件：Module6模块尾核心要点回扣
模块综合测评（三）
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•1、书籍是朋友,虽然没有热情,但是非常忠实。2022年2月14日星期一2022/2/142022/2/142022/2/14 •2、科学的灵感，决不是坐等可以等来的。如果说，科学上的发现有什么偶然的机遇的话，那么这种‘偶然的机遇’只能给那些学有素养的人，给那些善于独立思考 的人，给那些具有锲而不舍的人。2022年2月2022/2/142022/2/142022/2/142/14/2022 •3、书籍—通过心灵观察世界的窗口.住宅里没有书,犹如房间里没有窗户。2022/2/142022/2/14February 14, 2022 •4、享受阅读快乐，提高生活质量。2022/2/142022/2/142022/2/142022/2/14
(一定是过着)a strange life.
4．
(随着年纪的渐长)，he became less interested in political
ideas. 5．The English Romantic poets，
(正如人们对他们的了解)，
were very interested in what was happening in the rest of the continent.
8．
caution
caution sb.
(doing)sth.
be cautious
9．reflect
reflection
小心地 警告某人不做某事 对……很小心 认真思考；沉思 经过再三考虑
【答案】 1.acquaintance；acquainted 2.from；with 3．with；among/between 4.in；in；towards/on 5．on；in 6.to ；for；to do 7.at；a；at 8.with；against； about 9.on/upon；on/upon
外研版高中英语选修8 Module6 知识总结
Module6 知识总结1．part vi. 分手，分离；vt. 使分开；断绝（关系、联系）；区别相关短语：part from 离开part…with 和…分别；放弃eg. I hope we can part (as) friends. 希望我们能像朋友般和气分手The children were parted from their father. 孩子们和父亲分开了The crowd parted to let them through. 人群分开好让他们通过.Despite his poverty, he refused to part with the family jewels. 他尽管贫穷, 却不肯变卖家中的珠宝.2. acquaintance n. 相识，熟人；认识，相识相关短语：make an acquaintance of sb. = make sb’s aquaintance 结识某人；接近某人eg. I made acquaintance of Jenny through his introduction. 通过他的介绍，我认识了詹妮。
Mr. Smith is one of my acquaintances. 史密斯先生使我的一个熟人。
I only have a nodding acquaintance with Jack. 我和杰克只是点头之交。
3. approve vi. 赞成, 认可, 满意, 同意; vt.批准（某事物）; 赞成eg. I approve of your trying to earn some money, but please don't neglect your studies.我同意你去挣一些钱, 可是请不要误了功课.I told my husband I meant to go to America but he didn’t approve.我告诉丈夫我想去美国，但是他不同意。
高中英语（外研版）必背短语必修一至选修八最全整理
高中英语（外研版）必背短语必修一至选修八最全整理Module 1small talk 闲谈,聊天(be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安think of 想起，回忆起look away from 把目光从……移开in addition 除此之外，另外find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）as a consequence 因此，结果cheer sb. up 是某人高兴/振作起来leave out 放在一边,删去(be) aware of 知道take the lead 带头,领先show off 炫耀Module 2play an important part in 在……中起重要作用（影响）come up to 朝……走过来turn away 走开sweep over 向……扩展cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法look around for 四处寻找(be) associated with 与……有联系appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣(be) restricted to 限于ahead of 在……前面catch a glimpse of 瞥见set out 出发，动身Module 3burst out 突然发生，突然……起来knock … over （开车）撞伤，撞死lose interest in 对……失去兴趣from time to time 偶尔，有时turn round 转过身来raise money 筹款keep in touch 保持联系lose touch with 与……失去联系(be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻(be)blessed with 享有……的福气(be) allergic to 对……过敏(be) nostalgic for 对……很怀念bring … to mind 使……想起in return 反过来，作为交换belong to 属于Module 4(be)true of /for 与……情况相同give life to 赋予……生命（生命力，活力）(be) the same with 与……情况相同share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受与想法make contact with 与……进行来往master musician 音乐大师all of a sudden 突然间dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞in addition to 除此之外draw upon 利用，凭借，表明Module 5burn out（火）燃尽，烧完自灭contrast with 与……形成对照again and again 一再，屡次by mistake 错误地treat … as 把……当成……对待a sequence of 一系列的(be) identical to和……一样，与……一致as follows 如下knock out 摧残get out of control 摆脱控制as far a we know 据我所知bring …back to life 使……复活Module 6pick up 停下来让某人搭车（船等）；救起选修七必背短语（外研版）Module 1be named/called… 被称作/命名为be named after 以…命名hold the record 保持纪录attend the university 上大学win the championship 赢得冠军one after another 一个接一个be delighted to do 很高兴去做feel nervous about 对…感到紧张be disappointed with 对… 感到失望the same…as… 和…一样bring up 抚养，养大in reply to 回应be absorbed in 全神贯注于…obtain control of 取得…的控制权take possession of 掌管/接管…Module 2look back at 回顾work at/on… 工作/致力于be pleased about 对…感到满意/高兴share sth with sb 和某人分享某物as far as I am concerned 就我而言in my view 从我的观点/角度出发be considered as 被认为是…be likely to do 可能去做in other words 换句话说except for 除了once a fortnight 每两周一次as time passed 随着时间的推移take turns to do 轮流做Module 3in astonishment 吃惊地in a…voice 用… 的嗓音说a huge amount of 大量的bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事stare at 盯着；注视believe in sb 信任某人as a result 结果be come fond of 喜欢上intend to do 打算做某事suffer from 受…折磨a lack of 缺乏feel at home 舒适自在let go of sb/sth 放开Module 4side by side 并排be bored with 厌烦be in decline 处于下降/衰退期take advantage of 巧妙利用stay in order 保持秩序；秩序井然try out 试用，测试be blessed with 幸运地拥有come out 出版；开花；发芽far from 远非be devoted to 专注于；全身心投入于beg for 恳求make up 编造；捏造no longer 不再according to 根据consist of 由…构成provide sb with sth 给某人提供…be supposed to do 被期望做；假定去做approve of 赞成be enthusiastic about 对…热心the other day 那天in vain 白费be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶get down to (doing) sth 开始动手做Module 5in use 在使用中out of use 不再使用make use of 利用come into use 开始被使用come across 偶然遇见make up 组成；构成；编造；捏造hear of 听说put up 为…提供食宿fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…think over 仔细考虑green with envy 十分嫉妒how come 怎么会have a population of 拥有…的人口in the style of以…的风格point to指向stare at 凝视set off 动身；启程；引发；引爆set out 动身；开始做set up 建立set aside 预留出；腾出Module 6life span 寿命an endangered heritage 濒危遗产start a fund to raise money 创立基金会筹集资金add A to B 把A添加到Badd to增加add up 把…加起来add up to 总计为even so 即使这样contribute to (doing) sth 有助于；导致make a contribution to 为…做贡献raise awareness of 唤醒…的意识get involved 参与；卷入apart from 除…之外get through 获准；经历;通过；完成for sure/certain 确切地；肯定地remind sb of sth 使某人想起…remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事act as… 担当；起着…的作用at the mercy of 任由…摆布；受…支配in return 作为回报选修六必背短语（外研版）Module 1in the form of 以…的形式stand out 突出；显眼in particular 特别；尤其aim to do sth 目标是，目的在于overcome the difficulties 克服困难come into sight 进入视野；看得见break up 碎开；破碎；破裂come up with 想出take a risk 冒险；担风险make a promise 做出承诺miss out 省略in (great) detail 详细地Module 2in history 历史上in the history of 在…的历史上on behalf of 代表get tired of doing sth 厌倦做…even if 即使more than 不仅仅begin with 以…作为开始contrast with 与…有反差go hand in hand with 携手前进；共同行动cut up 切碎think hard 仔细想；深思or so 大约end up 结束；以…为结局make an attempt to do sth 试图做what’s more而且turn up 出现；露面be thirsty for 渴求；渴望by hand 手工的，用手工be available to sb 可被…利用或得到的Module 3by nature 生性；天性；本性in nature 实际上；事实上make out 理解make up for 弥补in short简言之；总之set fire to 放火烧…on close/bad/good…terms with sb 与…关系密切/不好…be referred to as 被认为是much to the horror of sb 令…深感恐惧的是go against 违背be against 反对on the dot 准时as a rule 一般来说leave out 遗漏；省略;不加考虑dress up as 打扮成dress up 打扮；装饰transform…into… 把…改变成be likely to do 有可能做eat up 吃光Module 4tell…apart 区分；分开lie in 位于；在于in conclusion 结论是a huge amount of 大量get down to (doing) sth 开始着手做…let sb down 让…失望have sth in common 有共同点be superior to 优于；胜过get held up in traffic 陷入交通堵塞中a straight answer 直接的答案/回复convey a concept 传递观念A be relevant toB A和B有关feel depressed 感到郁闷/压抑adapt to local conditions 调整以适应当地条件classify sth into 把…归类为…make sense 有道理make no sense 没有道理；胡说sth be meant for 专门为…准备/设计regard…as… 把…看作…investigate the incident 调查事件be of significance 有意义的Module 5turn in 转身进入；交出；上交in spite of 尽管other than 不同于；除了；非at the very beginning of 在.. 的开始set out ( to do) 出发；开始做…a series of 一系列的be similar to 和… 相似set sth. in motion 使…开始be aware of 知道；意识到become aware of 开始意识到in shock 处于极度震惊状态pray for 祈望；祈祷accuse sb of doing sth 指责/控告某人做某事short cuts 捷径foresee the possibility of doing sth 预见到做某事的可能性Module 6cater for 满足…的要求correspond with 与…通信as far as 远到at the same time 同时hand in hand 手拉手make a new discovery 做出新发现A as well asB 不但A而且Bthink of…as… 把…看作catch hold of 抓住on second thought(s) 重新考虑后try doing sth 尝试做某事try to do 尽力去做某事refer to 谈及；涉及refer to sb/sth as 称某人/某物为…a way of doing sth/to do sth做某事的方法face to face 面对面sense of humor 幽默感be addicted to (doing)sth 沉溺于…。
高中英语Module1_6重点短语汇编外研版选修8
高中英语Module1_6重点短语汇编外研版选修8 1. adapt to 适应 2.leave behind忘带3.stand out 突出4.aim to do 目的是5.discourage sb. from doing sth 劝阻6.set off 出发，激起，燃放7.in particular 尤其，特别8.in case of以防9.set foot on 踏上 10.break down垮掉，抛锚，分解11.be trapped in被困在 12.keep one’s balance保持平衡13.be promoted to…被升为 14.run out 耗尽15.on average 平均 16.result in/from导致、由…引起17.set back 使倒退，受挫，拨回(表针) 18.break off 折断19.give away 赠送，泄漏 20.turn sb. down 拒绝e about 发生 22.stand for 代表23.free from免遭 24.promise sb. sth 答应25.in charge of 掌管 26.in detail 详细地27. in the absence of 在…不在时 28.reflect on 反思29.get changed 换衣服 30.in no case绝不31.rely on 依靠 32.on behalf of代表33.up to 达到 34.leave for去某地35.turn up 出现，调高，放晴 36.take up从事，占据，继续37.lead to 导致，通向 38.get tired of 厌烦39.look forward 展望 40.wake up唤醒41.more than 不仅仅 42.as well as和，也43.contrast with对照 44.refer to涉及，参阅45.take place 发生 46.of little value毫无价值47.have an effect on 影响 48.take effect生效49.motivate sb. to do 激励 50.contribute to…贡献，有助于51.attend to 照料，处理 52.remind sb. of sth提醒53.in the shade在阴凉处 54.reckon…as…当作55.appeal to 呼吁，恳求，上诉 56.suspect sb. of doing怀疑57.be to blame该受责罚 58.take the blame for 承担责任59.leave out 漏掉，省略 60.be thirsty for 渴望选修八module3-4短语测试1.be obsessed with 有幸拥有2.no wonder难怪3.make out 理解4.in short 简言之5.go against 违背6.have …in common相同7.refer to指代，涉及 8.lock up锁上9.dress up 装扮 10.set fire to纵火11.be based on 以…为基础 12.run away逃跑13.approve of赞同 14.what’s more而且15.fall in love 爱上 16.to one’s taste合某人口味17.owe…to…归功于 18.leave for 动身去19.end up结束 20.in consequence 因此21.be short of缺少 22.by nature 天生23.in nature实际上 24.be named after以…命名25.as long as 只要 26.in conclusion 总之27.get down to 从事 28.lie in 存在29.make up 组成 30.adapt to适应31.in case 万一 32.be similar to熟悉33.go through 经历 34.tell …apart辨别35.let sb. down 使某人失望 36.hold up阻止，耽搁37.or rather更确切的说 38.in particular 尤其39.in detail 详细地 40.in return做为回报41.count on依靠 42.be convinced of确信43.make sense of 理解 44.even if 即使45.in addition另外 46.be known for因…出名47.be relevant to 相关 plain about抱怨49.object to 反对 50.be opposed to反对51.resist doing 抵制 52.get over克服53.be superior to优于 54.a large number of大量55.look forward to 盼望 56.let alone更不必说57.be meant for 打算 58.set out着手59.in space 在太空 60.slow down减速选修八module5-6重点短语检测1.a series of 一系列2.accuse sb. of doing sth控告3.at the beginning of 在…开始4.on board 在甲板上5.in space 在太空6.be similar to熟悉7.in spite of尽管 8.set foot on 踏上9.head for 前进 10.so far 到目前11.be accustomed to 习惯 12.be aware of 意识到13.be informed of 被通知 14.be enthusiastic about热心15.in favor of支持 16. result in 导致17.to one’s sorrow令人伤心 18.to one’s relief令人安心19.put aside 留出 20.rather than 而不是21.catch hold of 抓住 22.in panic恐慌23.lead to 导致 24.join in 参加25.slow down 减速 26.pray for 祈祷27.assume…to be假定 28.burst out doing 突然做29.out of tune跑调 30.have patience doing耐心做31.in advance 提前 32.depend on it that相信33.in shock 震惊 34.in case of 以防35.put up 搭建 36.be consistent with一致37.acknowledge doing 承认做 38.have an impact on 影响39.put off 推迟 40.put up with忍受41.make a list of 列清单 42.make ends meet收支相抵e to an end 结束 44.as a result 结果45.set in motion 使开始 46.be set in以…为背景47.take hold of 抓住 48.a chorus of 齐声49.correspond with 通信 50.reflect on 仔细思考51.part from 分手 52.remind sb. of sth提醒53.as far as就…而言 54.in return 做为回报55.by heart 用心 56.attitude to…的态度57.be addicted to 沉迷于 58.cater for满足59.other than 除了 60.take on 承担，雇佣，呈现。
外研版高二英语下学期选修八 重点短语词组总结Module1-6
Module1-6重点短语词组Key Phrases in Each ModuleModule1 Deep South（1）in a state of…/in a …state 处于……状况in a poor state of health 健康欠佳（2）adapt （to）使适应（3）keep balance 保持平衡out of balance 失衡，不平衡（4）set foot on 进入，到达（此处foot不能用复数形式feet）（5）glare at 对……怒目而视（6）have good/bad/poor eyesight 视力好/不好/差（7）be stocked with 装备/储备有……in stock 有现货的，有库存的out of stock 无现货的，脱销的（8）in case of 如果，假使in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in case 在……情况下，万一in no case 绝不（9）nothing but 只有，只是（10）inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事（11）inspire sb. to sth. 激励某人某事Module2 The Renaissance （1）have an effect on 对……有影响bring… into effect 实施take into effect 开始生效（2）be skilled in 在……方面熟练的（3）depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于depend on sb. to do sth. 依赖某人做某事d epend on/upon it that… 指望，对……深信不疑That depends. / It all depends. 视情况而定be independent of 不依赖……，不受……支配，独立于……之外（4）reckon sb. as 把某人看作……reckon on doing sth. 指望做某事（5）in history 历史上（6）leave for 出发去某地head for 向……前进s tart off/out for… 出发去……leave sth. behind 把……抛在后面（7）appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事（8）seek after/for 寻求，追求seek out 找出，寻出seek to do sth. 企图做某事hide and seek 捉迷藏seek one’s fortune 寻找发财的机会，寻出路（9）on behalf of 代表……（10）get tired of doing sth. 厌倦/厌烦做某事（11）lay/put the blame for sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人take/bear the blame 承担责任；负责blame sb. for sth. 因某事而责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人（12）at liberty 获得自由的（13）lead to 导致，通向，通往lie in 在于（主语是果，宾语是因）（14）take up 从事，开始做某事（15）as if 引导表语从句或状语从句（当从句是事实时，从句中的谓语动词需用陈述语气，否则需用虚拟语气）（16）wherever+主语+谓语，… 不论在哪里，……（wherever=no matter where，引导地点状从）Module3 Foreign Food（1）owe sb. sth.=owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物，把某事归功于某人owe…to…欠……, 把……归功于，应感激（2）t o one’s taste 合某人口味，合某人的意have good taste in sth. 在……方面有很好的鉴赏力have a taste for 喜欢（3）no wonder 难怪（4）end up 结束，告终，竖着，直立着end in… 以……为结果end up with 以……结束end up as 作为……结束，最终成为in the end 最后，终于be at the end of 到……的尽头bring sth. to an end 使某事结束make ends meet 使收支相抵by the end of 到……末（为止）come to an end 完毕，结束put an end to 结束……（5）make out 看出，理解（6）h ave…in common 与……有共同点（7）remark on 谈论，评论make remarks about sth. 评论某事（8）as a consequence 因此，结果（9）raw material 原料in the raw 处在自然状态p lease don’t eat raw fish. 请别吃生鱼。
外研-选修8-重点短语
外研选修8重点短语module1-21.adapt to 适应2.leave behind忘带3.stand out 突出4.aim to do 目的是5.discourage sb. from doing sth 劝阻6.set off 出发，激起，燃放7.in particular 尤其，特别8.in case of以防9.set foot on 踏上10.break down垮掉，抛锚，分解11.be trapped in被困在12.keep one’s balance保持平衡13.be promoted to… 被升为14.run out 耗尽15.on average 平均16.result in/from导致、由…引起17.set back 使倒退，受挫，拨回(表针)18.break off 折断19.give away 赠送，泄漏20.turn sb. down 拒绝e about 发生22.stand for 代表23.free from免遭24.promise sb. sth 答应25.in charge of 掌管26.in detail 详细地27.in the absence of 在…不在时28.reflect on 反思29.get changed 换衣服30.in no case绝不31.rely on 依靠32.on behalf of代表33.up to 达到34.leave for去某地35.turn up 出现，调高，放晴36.take up从事，占据，继续37.lead to 导致，通向38.get tired of 厌烦39.look forward 展望40.wake up唤醒41.more than 不仅仅42.as well as和，也43.contrast with对照44.refer to涉及，参阅45.take place 发生46.of little value毫无价值47.have an effect on 影响48.take effect生效49.motivate sb. to do 激励50.contribute to…贡献，有助于51.attend to 照料，处理52.remind sb. of sth提醒53.in the shade在阴凉处54.reckon…as…当作55.appeal to 呼吁，恳求，上诉56.suspect sb. of doing怀疑57.be to blame该受责罚58.take the blame for 承担责任59.leave out 漏掉，省略60.be thirsty for 渴望module 3-41.be obsessed with 有幸拥有2.no wonder难怪3.make out 理解4.in short 简言之5.go against 违背6.have …in common相同7.refer to指代，涉及8.lock up锁上9.dress up 装扮10.set fire to纵火11.be based on 以…为基础12.run away逃跑13.approve of赞同14.what’s more而且15.fall in love 爱上16.to one’s taste合某人口味17.owe…to… 归功于18.leave for 动身去19.end up结束20.in consequence 因此21.be short of缺少22.by nature 天生23.in nature实际上24.be named after以…命名25.as long as 只要26.in conclusion 总之27.get down to 从事28.lie in 存在29.make up 组成30.adapt to适应31.in case 万一32.be similar to熟悉33.go through 经历34.tell …apart辨别35.let sb. down 使某人失望36.hold up阻止，耽搁37.or rather更确切的说38.in particular 尤其39.in detail 详细地40.in return做为回报41.count on依靠42.be convinced of确信43.make sense of 理解44.even if 即使45.in addition另外46.be known for因…出名47.be relevant to 相关plain about抱怨49.object to 反对50.be opposed to反对51.resist doing 抵制52.get over克服53.be superior to优于54.a large number of大量55.look forward to 盼望56.let alone更不必说57.be meant for 打算58.set out着手59.in space 在太空60.slow down减速module 5-61.a series of 一系列2.accuse sb. of doing sth控告3.at the beginning of 在…开始4.on board 在甲板上5.in space 在太空6.be similar to熟悉7.in spite of尽管8.set foot on 踏上9.head for 前进10.so far 到目前11.be accustomed to 习惯12.be aware of 意识到13.be informed of 被通知14.be enthusiastic about热心15.in favor of支持16. result in 导致17.to one’s sorrow令人伤心18.to one’s relief令人安心19.put aside 留出20.rather than 而不是22.in panic恐慌23.lead to 导致24.join in 参加25.slow down 减速26.pray for 祈祷27.assume…to be假定28.burst out doing 突然做29.out of tune跑调30.have patience doing耐心做31.in advance 提前32.depend on it that相信33.in shock 震惊34.in case of 以防35.put up 搭建36.be consistent with一致37.acknowledge doing 承认做38.have an impact on 影响40.put up with忍受41.make a list of 列清单42.make ends meet收支相抵e to an end 结束44.as a result 结果45.set in motion 使开始46.be set in以…为背景47.take hold of 抓住48.a chorus of 齐声49.correspond with 通信50.reflect on 仔细思考51.part from 分手52.remind sb. of sth提醒53.as far as就…而言54.in return 做为回报55.by heart 用心56.attitude to…的态度57.be addicted to 沉迷于58.cater for满足59.other than 除了60.take on 承担，雇佣，呈现。
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选修八module1-2重点短语检测
1. adapt to 适应
2.leave behind忘带
3.stand out 突出
4.aim to do 目的是
5.discourage sb. from doing sth 劝阻
6.set off 出发，激起，燃放
7.in particular 尤其，特别
8.in case of以防
9.set foot on 踏上10.break down垮掉，抛锚，分解11.be trapped in被困在12.keep one’s balance保持平衡13.be promoted to…被升为14.run out 耗尽
15.on average 平均16.result in/from导致、由…引起17.set back 使倒退，受挫，拨回(表针) 18.break off 折断
19.give away 赠送，泄漏20.turn sb. down 拒绝
21.e about 发生22.stand for 代表
23.free from免遭24.promise sb. sth 答应
25.in charge of 掌管26.in detail 详细地
27. in the absence of 在…不在时28.reflect on 反思
29.get changed 换衣服30.in no case绝不
31.rely on 依靠32.on behalf of代表
33.up to 达到34.leave for去某地
35.turn up 出现，调高，放晴36.take up从事，占据，继续37.lead to 导致，通向38.get tired of 厌烦
39.look forward 展望40.wake up唤醒
41.more than 不仅仅42.as well as和，也
43.contrast with对照44.refer to涉及，参阅
45.take place 发生46.of little value毫无价值47.have an effect on 影响48.take effect生效
49.motivate sb. to do 激励50.contribute to…贡献，有助于51.attend to 照料，处理52.remind sb. of sth提醒
53.in the shade在阴凉处54.reckon…as…当作
55.appeal to 呼吁，恳求，上诉56.suspect sb. of doing怀疑57.be to blame该受责罚58.take the blame for 承担责任59.leave out 漏掉，省略60.be thirsty for 渴望
选修八module3-4短语测试
1.be obsessed with 有幸拥有
2.no wonder难怪
3.make out 理解
4.in short 简言之
5.go against 违背
6.have …in mon相同
7.refer to指代，涉及8.lock up锁上
9.dress up 装扮10.set fire to纵火
11.be based on 以…为基础12.run away逃跑
13.approve of赞同14.what’s more而且
15.fall in love 爱上16.to one’s taste合某人口味17.owe…to…归功于18.leave for 动身去
19.end up结束20.in consequence 因此21.be short of缺少22.by nature 天生
23.in nature实际上24.be named after以…命名25.as long as 只要26.in conclusion 总之
27.get down to 从事28.lie in 存在
29.make up 组成30.adapt to适应
31.in case 万一32.be similar to熟悉
33.go through 经历34.tell …apart辨别
35.let sb. down 使某人失望36.hold up阻止，耽搁37.or rather更确切的说38.in particular 尤其
39.in detail 详细地40.in return做为回报
41.count on依靠42.be convinced of确信43.make sense of 理解44.even if 即使
45.in addition另外46.be known for因…出名47.be relevant to 相关48.plain about抱怨
49.object to 反对50.be opposed to反对51.resist doing 抵制52.get over克服
53.be superior to优于54.a large number of大量55.look forward to 盼望56.let alone更不必说
57.be meant for 打算58.set out着手
59.in space 在太空60.slow down减速
选修八module5-6重点短语检测
1.a series of 一系列
2.accuse sb. of doing sth控告
3.at the beginning of 在…开始
4.on board 在甲板上
5.in space 在太空
6.be similar to熟悉
7.in spite of尽管8.set foot on 踏上
9.head for 前进10.so far 到目前
11.be accustomed to 习惯12.be aware of 意识到
13.be informed of 被通知14.be enthusiastic about热心15.in favor of支持16. result in 导致
17.to one’s sorrow令人伤心18.to one’s relief令人安心19.put aside 留出20.rather than 而不是
21.catch hold of 抓住22.in panic恐慌
23.lead to 导致24.join in 参加
25.slow down 减速26.pray for 祈祷
27.assume…to be假定28.burst out doing 突然做29.out of tune跑调30.have patience doing耐心做31.in advance 提前32.depend on it that相信
33.in shock 震惊34.in case of 以防
35.put up 搭建36.be consistent with一致37.acknowledge doing 承认做38.have an impact on 影响39.put off 推迟40.put up with忍受
41.make a list of 列清单42.make ends meet收支相抵43.e to an end 结束44.as a result 结果
45.set in motion 使开始46.be set in以…为背景
47.take hold of 抓住48.a chorus of 齐声
49.correspond with 通信50.reflect on 仔细思考
51.part from 分手52.remind sb. of sth提醒53.as far as就…而言54.in return 做为回报
55.by heart 用心56.attitude to…的态度
57.be addicted to 沉迷于58.cater for满足
59.other than 除了60.take on 承担，雇佣，呈现。