综合英语二重点词汇
新世纪大学英语综合教程第二版(2,3,5,7单元)词汇部分
1) I don’t like my straight hair so I’m going to have it curled .2) This price is her minimum ; she refuses to lower it any further.3) I often clip recipes out of newspapers and magazines but never use them when I cook.4) She yielded to temptation and had another chocolate even though she was going on a diet.5) Given the fact that she loves children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.6) They try to preserve their interesting old customs against the impacts of the modern world.7) Philip was fascinated to see how the old woman wove (编织) cloth with such simple tools.8) Among all his relatives, he has an especially deep affection for his aunt who cares for him most.9) Teaching is not a one-way activity; teachers and students should interact with each other in class.10) After his wife died, he remarried with much haste , which caused a lot of gossip (闲话) among his acquaintances.11) Without your love and support, he would have been weighed down (颓丧) with grief after his daughter died of a car crash.12) I have never seen a house like that — its untidiness defies description; I think she ought to learn how to keep a house.13) These days more and more pregnant (怀孕的) women want the presence of their husbands at the birth of their children.14) It is quite possible for a student to master English grammar and acquire a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher.15) She watched him manipulate all the handles and gears [(汽车上的)排挡] in his automobile until she thought she could run it herself.16) Lack of money and lack of machinery are the two major restraints on the growth of this factory; that’s why it remains the same as it was ten years ago.1) Don’t let the little boy loose on the garden; he’ll pull up all the flowers.2) The refrigerator I bought last week is too large to fit into our new kitchen.3) When the flood broke out, the little girl clung to a tree and managed to hold on .4) Her parents are divorced and her brother is in prison — it is a sad state of affairs , indeed.5) It is said that in no country other than Britain can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.6) The moment my father came in I could see from his worried face that his effort to find a job had been in vain once again.7) Do you think it wise for a person to build his hopes on the economic strength of his country? Or should he base them on his own efforts?8) He’s disorganized; he’s inefficient; he’s never been there when you want him. In short , he is hopeless.9) Seeing his n eighbour’s house on fire, he quickly reached for the phone and dialled 110.10) You can’t always insist on your own way — there has to be some give and take .1) They bound his hands and legs with a rope so he couldn’t escape.2) He unfolded the map and tried to find out which way to go.3) He’s been charged with possessing guns and attempting to attack the police.4) The product’s success has surpassed all our expectations —we’ve never thought that it could sell so well.5) Ten minutes before the appointed time, he sat nervously outside her office.6) We like to make friends with Shelly because she has such virtues as loyalty, courage, and truthfulness.7) Janet and Bob had corresponded with each other for many years before they finally met in Paris.8) Tina gazed steadily at the famous singer, unable to believe she was so close to him.9) My grandfather still has keen eyesight — he is able to read road signs in the distance.10) The old man grasped my hand warmly and shook it, saying, “Congratulations. You’ve won.”11) The lawyer’s arguments are well grounded because he has collected enough proof concerning the case.12) It is very sensible of you to bring your umbrella to Kunming at this time of the year — it rains so frequently here.13) The Presiden t failed in his attempts to win the second term because he hadn’t fulfilled his commitments made in the previous election.14) Even though there are strict rules regulating the use of chemicals in food, some food producers disregard them intentionally in order to gain more profits.1) People who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colourblind.2) Thoroughly, the vet (兽医) checked up on our horses and pronounced them fit to race.3) My fence was torn down in the storm, so I need to put up a new one.4) You can make a fortune out of these useless vases if you call them “antiques (古董).”5) There was silence for a few seconds; then all of a sudden , the child let out a loud scream.6) I lost track of what he was saying after the first couple of sentences — it was too complicated.7) Casting an eye over the audience, he noticed that about one third of the seats were still vacant.8) Their relationship broke up when the girl learned that the boy was not to be trusted.9) I don’t understand why Su san, a kind-hearted girl, should take pleasure in my sufferings.10) The treatment has been described as a painless way of curing cancer, which is untrue.11) The organizers had expected about 500 people to come, but over 1,000 turned up in the end.12) She is a Swiss in so far as she was born in Switzerland, but she became an American citizen in 1978.13) The 16-year-old boy, who stabbed another boy in a cyber lounge (网吧), is under arrest and awaiting trial.14) “Since we have reached agreement about the first item, let us pass on to the next item on the agenda,” said the chairman.15) She gets lost easily while driving; so now whenever she is uncertain as to which road to take, she will telephone her husband.1) You should familiarize yourself with the rules before you start to play the game.2) A judge must be free from prejudice — his opinions must be fair and reasonable.3) The police are appealing to the public for detailed information about the murderer.4) The car that had been following ours suddenly accelerated and overtook us.5) I won’t take his threats seriously — he often says he will punish me, but he never does.6) Patients who are given the new drug will be asked to monitor their heartbeat, temperature and blood pressure.7) It is the h ospital’s policy to isolate any patient who is suffering from an infectious disease.8) Clear skies are no guarantee of continued fine weather; it may rain in the evening.9) If one child gets sick with chicken-pox (水痘), the rest of the children in the same kindergarten will be exposed to the danger of being infected .10) His total ignorance of the subject is truly surprising. How come he knows nothing about it?11) Having anticipated the problems I might encounter, I was well equipped to deal with the situation.12) I often buy processed foods. They may not be so fresh, but it’s really time-saving.13) We need to find some companies to sponsor the contest we’re going to hold because we won’t be able to cover all the expenses.14) In the past two years, she’s stayed at home looking after her baby. She is hoping to resume her career soon.15) The Department of Public Health has issued strict instructions that no one should enter the epidemic area (疫区) without permission.16) He contracted such bad habits as smoking and drinking when he was fifteen, and now it is hard for him to get rid of them.1) It’s a fine day. You should take advantage of the good weather to paint the fence.2) He almost failed in the math exam, but his twin brother, by contrast, did very well.3) There are two more people coming — can you make room for them to sit down?4) I’m tired of their endless quarrels. I wonder how I can bring their disagreement to an end .5) The gymnast has performed poorly for the past few days. I wonder when she will be at her best ?6) The doctors in that hospital have attributed the cause of his illness to an unknown virus.7) The children were taken care of by their aunt because their father was violent and they were believed to be at risk .8) I repeatedly warned him not to do it, but my warnings were never considered — they were simply set aside .1) I often associate summer with holidays. How I wish I could be on vacation next summer!2) In college his major was biology, but now he specializes in the sale of computers.3) Prejudice combined with ignorance destroys the hopes of many AIDS sufferers.4) I think we should put as much emphasis on preventing diseases as we do on curing them.5) The budget of the company scarcely suffices to pay the employees, let alone buy any new equipment.6) The new heating system is in the trial phase of its operation; it’s due to be put into full operation next winter.7) Having presided over the company for 30 years, he has witnessed all its ups and downs.8) He has his own peculiar style of solving problems which you’ll soon get used to.9) Now that both Julie and her husband have lost their jobs, how will they rear their sons and daughters?10) The government says it will not negotiate with the terrorists; on the contrary it will fight back.11) This guidebook is indispensable for travelers in this remote area of the country; they can’t go without it.12) He finally realized that his idea of learning to read and write in English well in three months was just an illusion .13) The committee’s suggestions sound reasonable, yet whether they can be implemented remains a problem.14) Workers usually demand high wages while the boss always seeks high profits —it’s almost impossible to reconcile these two aims.1) This is just our family matter. You’d better stay out of it.2) We should try out all the tools before we can decide which best serves our purpose.3) What does the future hold in store for kids who quit school at an early age?4) Some novels quite readily lend themselves to adaptation (改编) as plays; others do not.5) Instead of comforting her, what you said, in essence made her feel even worse.6) He did not act in accordance with the orders that were given him; that’s why he was fired.7) The authorities are crying out for a thorough investigation into the coal-mine that blasted (爆炸) yesterday.8) See to it that everyone in your class knows that the party has been put off until next week.9) This is the storehouse of our company and customers have no business entering it.10) He’s the kind of person who often wonders what he can get out of others instead of what he can give to others.11) He wanted science students to take an interest in the arts, and to this end he offered literature classes at home on Sunday afternoons.12) Absent-mindedness is not at all allowed while you’re working. It’s the sort of work that calls for a high level of concentration.13) Science, especially computer science, has brought about changes in many aspects of our lives, such as the way we work, study and communicate.14) The expenses for the summer camp averaged out to 194 dollars per day, much more expensive than we had planned.。
浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程(2)》(第3版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】
目 录Unit 1一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 2一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 3一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 4一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 5一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 6一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 7一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 8一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 9一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 10一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 1一、词汇短语Part 1. Preparationby its very nature就其本质而言unconditional [5QnkEn5diFEnEl] adj.无条件的，无限制的，绝对的【例句】The victorious army demanded unconditional surrender. 胜方要求敌人无条件投降。
【搭配】unconditional surrender 无条件投降live up to不辜负；做到；实践【例句】In some ways, we failed to live up to one another’s expectations. 在某些方面，我们互相的期望都落了空。
do one’s duty尽职责Part 2. Reading-Centered ActivitiesIn-Class Readingseverely [si5viEli] adv.严格地，激烈地【例句】Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished. 犯下这宗罪行的人将受到严厉惩罚。
severe [si5viE] adj.严厉的，严格的；剧烈的；严重的，严峻的【例句】He’s suffering from severe mental disorder. 他患有严重的精神病。
全新大学英语综合教程第二册unit3词汇表_中英释义+典型例句
patience n.
e.g. My patience is quite worn out.
prom n. (AmE)
proof n.
e.g. The executive produced documents in proof of this claim.
angel n.
at any rate whatever may happen, in any case
e.g. At any rate, you survived the car accident.
bet (bet or betted) vt. be sure
e.g. I bet she was late for the meeting on purpose.
dine.
distract vt. take (sb.'s attention) away from sth. esp. for a short time
e.g. Tom admits that playing computer games sometimes distracts him form his homework.
(sth.)
(
)
e.g. You should know better than to
argue with you mother.
location n. a place or position
e.g. Witnesses showed the police the exact location of the accident.
新标准大学英语综合教程第二册翻译(重点词汇、句子)
Unit 1 Are You a 1960s Type Student?If you can remember anything about the 1960s, you weren't really there," so the saying goes. It may be true for those who spent their college years in a haze of marijuana smoke. But there is one thing everyone remembers about the 1960s: Going to college was the most exciting and stimulating experience of your life.有这么一种说法：“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情，你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。
”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人，这话可能是真的。
但是，20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得，那就是：上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。
In the 1960s, California's colleges and universities had transformed the state into the world's seventh largest economy. However, Berkeley, the University of California's main campus, was also well-known for its student demonstrations英[ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn and strikes, and its atmosphere of political radicalism英[ˈrædɪkəlɪzəm. When Ronald Reagan ran for office as governor of California in 1966, he asked if Californians would allow "a great university to be brought to its knees by a noisy, dissident英[ˈdɪsɪdənt] minority英[maɪˈnɒrəti]". The liberals英[ˈlɪbərəl]replied that it was the ability to tolerate noisy, dissident minorities which made universities great.20世纪60年代，加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。
综合英语 第二册 第二单元 词汇 短语 明细
综合英语第二册第二单元词汇短语明细Venture （n）：企业商业(v): 敢于冒险冒着…的危险Alike （ad）：同样地Slump (v)：骤降猛跌Unkempt （a）：不整洁的凌乱的Constantly (ad): 不断地一直始终Take delight in : 以…为乐乐于Broad （a）：宽的宽阔的Bold （a）:勇敢的无畏的明显的醒目的Sullen （a）：闷闷不乐的阴郁的阴沉的Review （v）:复查审核回顾再检查Put off ：延期推迟Be in for ：必定会遭到定要受罚Inquisitive ：（a）：好奇的好问的爱打听别人隐私的Joy （n）: 欢乐高兴Take steps ：采取措施Withdraw （v）: 停止提供撤回使退出Tardy （a）：行动缓慢的迟缓的晚的迟的Focus on : 致力于把…作为兴趣中心使集中于Take pains ：尽力耐心Rhinestone （n）：莱茵水晶石Bracelet （n）：手镯臂镯Cologne （n）: 科隆香水Stifle （v）: 使窒息镇压遏制压制Exclaim （v）: 呼喊惊叫Dab （v）：抹（擦、涂）少许轻触Quit （v）：停止戒掉离开Assure （v）：使相信向…保证弄清查明确保Bachelor’s degree :学士学位Pew （n）：教堂的条凳式座位Groom =bridegroom （n）：新郎V ow （v）：起誓发誓郑重宣告Assert （vt）：声称断言维护坚持生效起作用Promise （v）：允诺答应预示许诺承诺保证使很可能Claim （v）：声称断言索取获得取得夺去。
五年级下册英语同步拓展M2综合复习及检测牛津上海版(一起)
I can draw pictures in ________ class.I can study about numbers in ________ class.I can learn to speak English in ________ class.Keys: PE Music Art Maths English【巩固练习】Write out the words as required.fruit: ________ ________ ________ ________food: ________ ________ ________ ________drink: ________ ________ ________ ________vegetables: ________ ________ ________ ________meat: ________ ________ ________ ________Keys:合理即可知识名称：一般过去时特殊疑问句【知识梳理1】1.特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句what who when where whose which why how what time how much how many how old how far how often….2. 对划线部分提问对不同的部分提问用不同的疑问词。
（1）对人物提问→ Who（2）对动作提问→ What（3）对时间提问→ When, What time（4）对地点提问→ Where（5）对原因提问→ Why【例题精讲】例1.改写句子。
1.Jane was the hero in the novel.一般疑问句：__________________________对划线部分提问：_____________________________ Keys:1. Was Jane the hero in the novel?Who was the hero in the novel?例2.改写句子。
自考综合英语二(0015)课文三 Text A friendship and loyalty 重点词汇 纪要
Friendship and LoyaltyHow many of us recognize true loyalty in a friend? Loyalty consists of a friend,who will stick by you,through thick and thin.A friend who is always honest with you and never betrays the friendship with lies is a loyal friend.If you have a loyal friend,you have indeed found a true virtue in that friend.reflection 反思recognize 认出consist 在于stick 坚持through 通过thick 粗的部分thin 细小部分betray 背叛virtue 美德The current trend on the Internet is befriending anyone who requests to be your friend.However,this new trend may lead to disasters.It may be popular and trendy to have a network filled with a multitude of mutual friends. However, one true loyal friend may be the only friend you need.current 现在的trend 趋势befriend 扶助request 请求however 然而lead 领导disaster 灾难popular 流行的trendy 时髦network 广播网multitude 群众mutual 共同的a term used on the popular facebook’s site if B.F.F. This acronym means best friends forever.Are they really your best friends forever?You might ask yourself this question,“Will they share my private matters with others on the pages of Facebook,or perish the thought,engage in gossip about me with others？If the answer to that is,”I don’t know”,more than likely,they will not be your best friends forever.Maybe not,even for a day.I choose to have a B.L.F.,a best loyal friend,for those of you who may be challenged by the use of acronyms duringthis age of technology and fast-talking.term 学期site 地点acronym 首字母might 可以share 分担private 私人perish 打消engage 从事gossip 闲聊likely 有希望的challenged 受挑战的during 在什么时候technology 技术fast-talking 快速聊天Loyalty found in a friend is akin to making a deposit in a bank account.More often than not,your deposits gain interest,an interest in your well-being and welfare.A loyal friend attracts another loyal friend.In essence,water does seek its own level.akin 类似be akin todeposit存款interest兴趣well-being幸福welfare福利attract吸引essence本质in essencelevel水平If you were a B.L.F.way before Facebook gained notoriety, then I’m sure you under stand the premise of loyalty in a friend. You should never exploit your B.L.F.to gain more friends or make yourself seem more important to others.These are not the traits of a best loyal friend.gain 收获notoriety 恶名premise 前提exploit开发seem 似乎trait 特点A best loyal friend does not care who is invited to your party.They will attend your party and celebrate you,just in the way a best loyal friend should do.care 在意invite 邀请attend 出席celebrate 庆祝Reconnecting with a best loyal friend is easier to do on the pages of Facebook.However a virtual friend does not assure you of his loyalty.My caution to you is that you’d better pay attention to the smiling faces on the Facebook pages. In the eighties we were warned of smiling faces in a song, which contained these lyrics,“A smile is just a frown turned upside down,my friend.”Now,that is the undisputed truth for my generation.reconnect 使再结合virtual 虚拟的assure 担保caution 告诫attention 注意关心pay attention toeighties 八十年代in the eightieswarn of 警告contain 包含lyric 歌词frown 皱眉upside 上面turn upside down 完全颠倒undisputed 无可争辩truth 真实generation 一代。
综合英语二 词汇表
综合英语二常用词汇１、accomplish vt.完成(任务等)goal n.目的，目标；得分进球，球门tendency n.趋势，倾向managerial a.经理的，管理人的；管理上的，经营上的implement vt.实现；完成；履行suboptimization n.局部最优化，次优化achievement n.完成，达到；成就，成绩multiple a.多样的，复合的n.倍数constraint n.强制；强制因素，制约条件scheme n.计划；方案vt./vi.计划，策划attain vt.达到；完成define vt.解释，给…下定义；限定accompany vt.伴随，陪同；为…伴奏correctness n.正确，正确性budget n.预算vt.把…编入预算；安排，预定organizational a.组织(上)的maker n.制造者；制造商optimal a.最适宜的；最理想的2、precedent n.先例，前例argue vt./vi.争辨，争论，辩论；说服predict vt./vi.预言；预示slimplify vt.简化objective n.目标，目的a.客观的；无偏见的profitability n.赚钱，获得trade-off n.(对不能同时兼顾的因素)权衡；物物交speechless a.不会说话的；不说话的candidate n.候选人，候补者；应试者interviewer n.接见者；面谈者entity n.存在，实体；统一性community n.社区；共同体unintended a.非计划中的，非故意的ongoing a.进行中的，前进的to make a guess at 猜测in part 部分地，在某种程度上indifference n.冷漠；不感兴趣(to)vague a.含糊的；不明确的3、skilled a.熟练的；有技能的and the like 等等，诸如此类prospect n.展望，景象；［常pl.］前景，前程clarification n.澄清，阐明criticism n.批评；评论notion n.概念；想法，看法personality n.个性；人格；品格interview vt./n.面谈，采访；面试，口试correspondence n.符合，一致；通信prospective a.预期的；未来的unattractive a.无吸引力的；不引人注意的in the way 挡路；碍事point of view 观点to seek to 追求，争取day to day work 日常工作exert vt.尽(力)；施加(压力等)；行使(职权等)miniskirt n.超短裙astronomer n.天文学家4、photocopy vt./n.复印，影印；照相复制本to ask for 请求，向…要；寻找to turn down 拒绝；调小或调低；翻下escape vi./vt.逃跑；避免n.逃跑；逃路，出口to one's advantage 对某人有利punk n.(俚)阿飞；朋克a.颓废派的intimidate vt.恐吓，恫吓clutch vt./vi.抓住，握紧to make sure 查明，弄确实；确信grip vt./n.紧握，紧夹；掌握，控制conservative a.保存的，防腐的；保守的，守旧的to take the trouble to 不辞劳苦，费力to apply for 申请rephrase vt.重新措辞，改用别的话表示in hand 手头上有painful a.痛苦的；费力的at a disadvantage 处于不利地位inefficiency n.无效；效能差resume n.摘要，梗概；个人简历panel n.专门小组6、neat a.整洁的；简洁的；整齐的gravity n.严肃，认真；重要性；［物］重力convincing a.有说服力的，使人信服的galaxy n.［天］星系，［G-］银河系boundary n.分界线，边界implication n.含意，暗示；牵连，涉及，卷入constant a.永恒的，经久不变的；经常的n.常数companion n.同伴，同事；［天］伴星(=～star) neutron n.［物］中子launch vt.发射；使(船)下水n.发射，(船)下水dwarf n.矮子；［天］矮星twin a./n.双胞胎(的)［Twins］［天］双子座binary a.二，双；二进制的n.双(体)；联星speculation n.推测，猜测；投机basis n.基础，根据；主要成份；军事基地observer n.遵守者，奉行者；观察者，监视者interchangeable a.可交换的；可互换的daytime n.白天，日间observatory n.天文台；了望台7、collapse vt./vi./n.(使)倒塌，(使)崩溃；瓦解measurement n.衡量，测量explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸；突发supernova n.［天］超新星density n.密集度，稠密度；［物][化］密度shrink vt./vi./n.收缩；缩小；退缩，畏缩marble n.弹子；大理石a.大理石的，大理石般的thrilling a.令人激动的；颤动的，震颤的Star of Bethlehem 圣诞星outer a.外部的mankind n.［用作单或复］人类Milky Way 银河；银河系(=Milky Way galaxy)Albert Einstein 爱因斯坦(美籍德国理论物理学家) operate v.运转，起作用；动手术；操作；经营to research into 研究microscopic a.显微镜的；微观的；微小的，细微的speculation about 关于…猜测concerned a.有关的；关切的，担心的largely ad.大量地；主要地astronaut n.宇航员unlikely a.未必可能的；靠不住的8、swallow vt.吞咽n.燕子solar a.太阳的，日光的；利用太阳光的glitter vi.闪闪发光，闪烁n.闪光whereas conj.而，却；反之revolve vi.旋转；绕转to swallow up 吞没，耗尽cloudless a.无云的，晴朗的lesser a.较小的；更少的；次要的planet n.行星White Dwarf ［天］白矮星to make use of 利用crowd n.群，人群vi.聚集，群集plateau n.(［复］plateaus或plateaux)高as a rule 通常；一般说来weaken vt.削弱，减弱vi.变弱parliament n.议会，国会；［P-］议会whilst conj.(=while)当…时；然而；虽然，尽管above all 首先，首要debate vt./n.争论，辩论vi.对…进行争论，辩论9、sensitive a.敏感的；灵敏的，感光的opt vi.抉择，选择(for)，在…之间选择to make request for 要求…council n.理事会；委员会healthcare n.保健burden n.负担；责任，义务vt.使负重担；麻烦tradition n.传统；惯例hospice n.(晚期病人)收容所moving a.活动的，移动的；动人的，令人感动的prohibition n.禁止；禁令be opposed to 反对elderly a.较老的，人过中年的n.近老年人consideration n.考虑；体谅，照顾disabled a.伤残的；使失去战斗力的shorten vt./vi.缩短，缩小；减少vulnerable a.易受伤的，弱小的；易受…攻击的paternalistic a.家长式统治的；家长作风的founder n.创始者；缔造者10、to be affected with 患有…疾病to take...into account 考虑到to debate on 关于…进行辩论need for 对…的需要individual n.个人，个体，独立单位a.个人的；个别的to open up 打开；开办，开辟，开发；坦诚地谈话conspiracy n.阴谋，密谋；阴谋集团，阴谋帮派appoint vt.任命，委任(as)；约定，指定The Netherlands 荷兰(=Holland)Wilfred van Oijen 威尔弗雷德?范?奥仁(人名)unfair a.不公平的，不公正的entry n.进入；入口；登记，条目，账目privilege n.特权vt.给予…特权Cees van Wendel de Joode 齐思?范?万德尔?德?尤德(人名) to opt out (of) 决定不参加…，决定(从…)退出Andrew Ferguson 安德鲁?福格森(人名)merit n.优点，长处；功绩，功劳senior a.年长的；大学四年级的n.年长者graduate v.(使)(大学)毕业n.大学毕业生，研究生。
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Lesson One Twelve Things I Wish They Taught at Schoolwell: adv. quite, ratherThe work is well done.这件工作干得很好。
It's well past midnight, I think it's timeyou went home.早过了午夜，我想你该回家了。
above/below average高于或低于一般标准或水平Your monthly salary is well above average.你每月的工资大大超出了平均水平。
yet: at this point in timeI would be …..if I had learned虚拟语气，主句表示现在，从句表示过去I would not be so sleepy if I had slept well last night.back then: back in my high school dayswhat really matters: what is important matter is used as a verb-----eg: Does it matter much whether he will not pass the exams?他能否通过考试是否很重要？In some respects在某些方面；in respect of就某方面Louisiana Purchase路易斯安那购置some：about; approximatelySome 35 students have taken the advanced course.worth teaching---be worth doing值得做deficiencies：不足，缺乏，缺少This disease is caused by Vitamin D deficiency.since：从那以后（与完成时态连用）He left home in 1980 and has not been heard of since.他于1980年离家，此后便音信全无。
more……than+n与其说------不如说For me, music is more a way of life than an interest.对我来说，音乐与其说是一种爱好，还不如说是一种生活方式。
matter, n. （讨论、考虑的）问题a matter of principle原则问题a matter of time时间问题a matter of opinion看法问题a matter of life and death生死攸关问题Socrates苏格拉底：古希腊哲学家。
of the greatest of human joys: "the+ 形容词最高级+名词"的用法：the most beautiful of the places最美的地方the greatest of scientists最伟大的科学家the best of my friends我最要好的朋友and it is：learning is still one of the greatest of human joys today. make sure：to do sth. in order to be sure that sth. else happenseg: We'll do our best to make sure that everything is ready before the sportsmeet.我们将努力保证在运动会前把一切准备就绪。
It hardly matters what: 句型"it +否定词+ matter(s) + wh-"eg:It doesn't matter how you do it as long as you finish it on time.你如何做并不重要，但只要按时完成。
as long as：so long as: （表示条件）只要You will succeed as long as you work hard.context:上下文;背景We will be able to understand why this event happened if we see it in its historical context.如果我们能够从该事件的历史背景来考虑，就能理解事件为何发生。
Be/get trapped: to be in a bad situation someone from escaping from dangerous place陷于，被困于More than 50 miners got trapped in the pit following yesterday's explosion.50 多名矿工在昨天的爆炸发生后被困在矿井中。
get trapped: (fig.)to get so deeply involved that one finds it hard to be interested in anything else They got trapped when they were doing the experiment.他们全身心地投入到实验中去。
all grown up---fully grown up我们完全长大成人之后，才发现很遗憾，大部分我们一辈子也发现不了。
all—副词，完全地a gateway to----通向------途径；获得-------手段A good education can be a gateway to success.良好的教育是获得成功的手段。
The Suez Canal is a gateway to Europe from East Asia.苏伊士运河是从亚洲通向欧洲的通道。
confine ….to把------限制在---之内They managed to confine Sars to a certain area.他们设法将"非典"控制在一定的范围。
prospect：something that you expect or know is going to happen预料会发生的事He doesn't like the prospect of having to live alone.他将不得不独居，这事他可不喜欢。
become deadened to sth.对-----变得麻木He has become deadened to failures, for he has experienced so many.他对失败已经麻木了，因为他经历了许多失败。
deaden sb. to sth.使------对-----麻木Greed has deadened him to what other people are suffering.贪婪使他对别人的痛苦麻木不仁。
lead to ：to result in; to bring about通向；导致All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。
Hard work can lead to success.勤奋使你成功。
have sth. to say: have a say, have a right to make a decision about sth.I have something to say about the newly issued traffic rules.我对新的交通法规有我的看法。
it takes effort/energy, etc. to do sth. : it needs or requires the specified amount, quality or action for a person to complete a certain task or process to do sth.eg：It takes courage to ask "stupid" questions.问“傻”问题需要勇气。
It takes two to make a quarrel.Cf：It takes sb. Time to do sth.It took him two years to write the book.他用了两年时间写这本书。
In a world as tightly connected as ours is:在介词短语"in a world....." 中，过去分词短语as tightly connected as ours is 起形容词作用，作定语，修饰 a world;在as......as 表示形容词同级比较的结构中，第二个as引出比较从句ours is.there is something to/in:确有道理、见地、不同凡响之处There is something to what he just said.他刚才说的话很有见地。
restrict oneself/sb./sth. (to sth./ doing sth.): to put a limit onFamilies in China are generally restricted to (having) one child.中国家庭一般只允许生一个孩子。
Nowadays women are no longer restricted to domestic work.当今妇女不再只限于做家务活be capable of sth/doing sth.: be able to do有能力做某事；有潜力做某事He is capable of overcoming the difficulties.他有能力克服困难。
Under the leadership of our Party and our governments, we are capable of winning the battle against Sars.在党和政府的领导下，我们有能力取得抗击Sars这场战役的胜利。
take (a) delight in sth. /doing sth.以-----为乐eg: The old man takes great delight in playing chess.这位老人从下棋中得到很大乐趣。