中考核心词汇练习(2)
道德与法治中考常用关键词
道德与法治中考常用关键词一、核心词汇1、公平正义：指社会各方面的利益关系得到妥善协调，人民内部矛盾和其他社会矛盾得到正确处理，社会公平和正义得到切实维护和实现。
2、民主法治：指在社会主义制度下，人民在党的领导下，依照法律规定，通过各种途径和形式管理国家事务，管理经济文化事业，管理社会事务，保证国家各项工作都依法进行，逐步实现社会主义民主的制度化、法律化。
3、诚信友善：指公民的道德准则，是中华民族的传统美德。
4、权利与义务：指公民依法享有权利的同时必须履行相应的义务。
5、国家利益：指关系全局的、长远的利益。
6、民族精神：是一个民族凝聚力的体现。
7、创新能力：是民族进步的灵魂、国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。
8、科学发展观：坚持以人为本，全面、协调、可持续的发展观。
9、中国特色社会主义理论体系：包括理论、“三个代表”重要思想以及科学发展观等重大战略思想在内的科学理论体系。
10、和谐社会：是民主法治、公平正义、诚信友善、充满活力、安定有序、人与自然和谐相处的社会。
二、高频考点1、公平正义是中国特色社会主义的内在要求，是构建和谐社会的重要基石。
公平的朴素含义是公允持平、不偏不倚、办事公道、利益均衡；正义则意味着惩恶扬善、激浊扬清、是非清楚、道义分明。
公平正义的基本原则有：①法律面前人人平等；②坚持以事实为根据，以法律为准绳的原则；③坚持坚持坚持“法律面前人人平等”的原则；④坚持以事实为根据，以法律为准绳的原则；⑤坚持坚持实事求是的原则。
2、民主法治是和谐社会的首要前提，是促进和谐社会建设的重要保障。
民主法治的基本原则有：①坚持党的领导、人民当家作主和依法治国的有机统一；②保证人民当家作主；③全面推进依法治国；④加强党内监督。
道德与法治中考分析一、试题特点1、突出基础性：试题以《课程标准》和教材为依据，从总体上看，试题难度适中，没有出现偏题、怪题的现象。
2、强调时代性：试题设计注重社会热点、焦点问题，以考查学生社会、生活的能力。
中考英语完形填空技巧与核心词汇
中考英语完形填空技巧与核心词汇语法语法是完形填空的主要考察点。
完形填空中的语法题涉及的内容包括：▪名词词形（单复数变形，名词的可数和不可数）▪动词词形（时态，语态，语气，分词，动名词，不定式）▪结构搭配（词组介词的搭配）▪主谓一致▪比较级▪冠词以及不定代词完形填空中的语法，考察语法点的熟悉程度。
对于这类题目，需要多积累和归纳，在日常的学习和练习过程中，需要更加有意识地去识记语法点。
例1：They just had no respect _____ human life at all.A. withB. ofC. forD. to这里考察的是respect的固定介词搭配。
根据语法知识，尊敬某人表达为haverespect for sb. 因此这里选C，这样子的题，甚至都不需要读懂文章。
例2：Ask your friends or parents to save_____envelopes for you.edB. usingC. wastedD. good这句话的意思让你的朋友或父母为你保留____信封。
根据句意，这里应该填使用过的。
use的分词used是形容词，表示使用过的，二手的；动名词using则没有形容词的词性，因此选A。
词汇词汇题一般考实义词，包括名词，形容词，副词。
出题方向包括这些词汇的同义词，反义词，还包括易混词的辨析等。
常出现的考察点是，动词搭配不同的介词，会有不同的释义。
遇到这类词汇题，需要准确想出词汇的意思，避免混淆和模棱两可。
例如：We will look out for each other and that's how we will_____ this difficulty.A. get awayB. get offC.get outD. get through我们一起来看上述这道题，分别来分析一下四个选项。
o get away表示离开；逃脱o get off 脱下；动身去某地o get out 离开；出去o get through 度过，熬过（困难时期等）知道了这四个词的意思，我们再来看原文中给的提示，这个词组后跟的名词是difficulty，根据句意，这里选D，意思是我们彼此照料，这便是我们度过难关的方式。
英语九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳(附随堂练习)
中考九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳（附随堂练习）中考核心词汇变形归纳-九年级全册absent adj.缺席；不在→absence n．缺席，缺乏；没有advantage n．优点；有利条件→ disadvantage (反义词)不利条件；缺点behave v．表现；行为→behaviour n．行为；举止★bank n．银行→banker n．银行家burn v. 着火；燃烧→burnt (过去式/过去分词)believe v．相信；认为→belief n．相信；信仰→believa ble adj.可相信的；可信任的★center n．中心→central adj.中心的；中央的★chemistry n．化学→chemical adj.化学的；与化学有关的chopstick n．筷子→chopsticks (pl.)choose v．选择；挑选→choice n．选择；挑选★→chose (过去式)→chosen(过去分词) custom n．风俗；习俗→customer n．顾客；客户★create v．创造；创建→created (过去式/过去分词)→cr eative adj.有创造力的，创造性的★discover v．发现→discovery n．发现；发觉★direct v．指挥；导演→director n．导演；部门负责人exact adj.精确的→exactly adv.确切地；精确地★energy n．能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的educate v．教育→education n．教育→educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的★express v．表达；表示→expression n．表情；表示；表达方式electricity n．电力；电流→electronic adj.电子的；电子设备的fail v．不及格；失败；未能做到→failure n．失败★glass n．眼镜→glasses(pl.)hero n．英雄；男主角→heroes (pl.)humor n．幽默→humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的harm n．伤害；危害→harmful adj.有害的★→harmless adj.无害的；无恶意的instruct v．指导；命令→instruction n．指示；命令introduce v．介绍→introduction n．介绍★leaf n．叶子；叶→leaves(pl.)live v．活；居住；生活→lively adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的★law n．法律→lawyer n．律师lay v．放置；安放；产卵；下蛋→laid (过去式/过去分词)lie v．存在；处于；平躺→lay (过去式)★→lain (过去分词)nation n．国家；民族→national adj.国家的；民族的→international adj.国际的office n．办公室→officer n．军官；官员★→official adj.官方的；正式的punish v．处罚；惩罚→punishment n．处罚；刑罚pronounce v．发音→pronunciation n．发音；读音polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的→politely adv.礼貌地；客气地★→impolite adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的produce v．生产；制造→product n．产品；制品pain n．疼痛→painful adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的poem n．诗→poet n．诗人regret v．懊悔；感到遗憾→regretted (过去式/过去分词)★ring v．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)★require v．要求→requirement n．所需的(或所要的)东西suggest v．建议；提议→suggestion n．建议；提议★silent adj.沉默的；不说话的→silence n．沉默；缄默steal v．偷；窃取→stole (过去式)→stolen (过去分词)★sudden adj.突然的→suddenly adv.突然地stick v．粘贴；将……刺入→stuck(过去式/过去分词)shut v．关闭；关上→shut(过去式/过去分词)→shutting(现在分词)total n．& adj.总数，合计；总的→totally adv.完全地；全部地；整个地thirst n．渴；口渴→thirsty adj.渴望的；口渴的translate v．翻译→translation n．翻译→translator n．译员；翻译家value n．价值；重要性→valuable adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的wealth n．财富→wealthy adj.富裕的；富有的wolf n．狼→wolves (pl.)【随堂练习】A篇阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
2023年全国中考英语总复习核心词汇二动词和动词短语 单词拼写专项练习100题(解析版)
2023年全国中考英语总复习核心词汇二动词和动词短语单词拼写专项练习100题（解析版）一、根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。
1．You shouldn’t ________ ________ (依赖) your parents too much.2．We’d better ________ (分开) the new books from the old ones.3．You have to _________ (归还) the book on time, or you will be punished.4．You can’t ________ (想象) how surprised I was when I heard the news of his sudden death. 5．Tom must ________(到达) at school at 7: 30 in the morning.6．If your parents are having problems, you should ________ (主动提出) to help. 7．Another country had to ________ (取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms. 8．Did you ________ (触碰) my plate just now?9．Recently, many celebrated singers took part in online concerts in order to ________ (提高) people’s spirits in such difficult times.10．My favorite food is chicken. It ________ (尝起来) delicious.11．I can’t ________ (表达) how thankful to you.12．You’d better ________ (培养) interest in English.13．When will you ________（允许）me to have my own smart phone?14．Tom and his brother ________ (许诺) their mother that they will do chores every day. 15．You have to ________ (克服) your short-comings (缺点).16．Some of them have disappeared while others ________（剩下）today.17．We need a tour guide who can _________ (带路) the way for us.18．The hotel will ________ (提供) free breakfast for guests.19．He looks so young. Can you ________ (猜测) how old he is?20．When there is something wrong with your car, you’d better _______ _____ _____（保持冷静）.21．Welcome! Please ________ (介绍) yourself to us.22．This big restaurant can ________（接待）many people every day.23．Mrs. Smith promised to buy her son a new bicycle but she had to ______（使失望）him.24．You’d better ________ （遮盖）the corn with the large umbrella.It is going to rain..25．So together, our actions can ______ ______ ______（发挥作用）.26．Let’s ________ (欢呼) for our soccer team.27．Teenagers should take care of themselves from a young age. So they can ________ (管理) their lives in working.28．We can’t ________ ________ (推迟) making this plan.29．Tom has a terrible toothache, he’d better at once ____ ____ ____ (看牙医).30．This question is very difficult. Let’s ____ ____ it. (思考)31．Many people can’t ______（接受）the news that Viya is fined 1.3 billion yuan for tax evasion.32．You can ________ ________ (发邮件给我)***********************.33．If you have time, we can ________ (讨论) where to go this winter holiday.34．Good friends should _________ ________ (保守秘密) for each other.35．You’d better not ________ ________ (打开) the TV. Your father is sleeping.36．I think you should ________ (道歉) to your brother for not being able to see him off.37．Their choices can usually ________ (反映) their hopes and interests.38．We can ________ books ________（从……借……）the school library once a week.39．I wanted to go swimming this afternoon, but my mother didn’t _______ (同意).40．Could you let Lucy ____________ ____________ ____________ (给我回电话) this evening?41．We should (应该) ___________ ___________ (和……说话) our parents politely(礼貌地). 42．Bill and David ________ ________ ________ (长得一样).43．—May I ________ _________ _________(点餐), sir?—Some jiaozi, please.44．My sister can’t ________ ________ (说英语).45．You can ________ ________ (试穿) new clothes in many shops.46．We should ________ (采取措施) control population.47．Before giving a report, you should ________ ________ ________. (做调查).48．We should ______ _____ _____ ______ (尽我们最大的努力) improve our English. 49．You can ________ it ________ your friends. (与……分享……)50．You ________ ________（应该）throw the rubbish into the garbage.51．We should ________ (减少) air pollution.52．The students should _______ ______ ________ _____ ____ (积极参加) the sports meet. 53．We should ________ (鼓励) the farmers to plant more trees.54．We couldn’t believe that he would ________ (伤害；损害) us.55．Can you _________（交流）with them in English?56．Can you ________ (完成) the task now?57．The young man wanted to ________ （偷窃）the girl’s purse.58．Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health, we’d better ____________ ________ ____ (别放弃) carrying on with the nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) every week.59．Must I ________（打扫）the floor now, Miss Jackson?60．The umbrella can ________ (保护) you from the rain.61．I’m going to find a job in that big city. Nothing can __________（改变）my mind.62．Could you ________（解释）to me how to work out the math problem?63．Can you tell me how to ________ ________ （解决）it?64．The tourists should ____ _____ all the garbage when they leave. （带走）65．Alice is going to ________ （邀请）her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.66．If you agree with the plan, you can ______ (点头) to them.67．Everyone in this town should ______ ______ ______ （参加）cleaning the city up.68．Could you go and _______ (查看) if the baby is asleep?69．If you don’t know the word, you can ________ ________ ________ in the dictionary.(查阅它)70．We shouldn’t _________ (杀死) the wild animals for any reasons.71．We had better _________ ______ those questions（浏览那些问题）before we answer them.72．Your article is too long. You should ________ ________ (删掉) some unimportant paragraphs.73．You mustn’t ______（点燃）fires while climbing.74．The beauty of Suqian is so amazing that words cannot ________ (描述) it.75．You should ________ ________ your parents. (照顾)76．I think you have to _________ for the birthday party, because it is very important.（打扮）77．—Did Judy _________ (提到) where she was going just now?—Yes, she did.78．Linlin ___________ ____________ (不得不) look after her little brother at home on Sundays.79．May I ________ ________ (试穿) this dress?80．Everyone should ________ (关心) our environment because we have only one earth. 81．Fruit juice can _______________ (对……有害) children’s teeth.82．We can ________ a lot about history and people ________ stamps. (向……学习) 83.Please let us know if you can't a________________the meeting.(参加)84．You should ________ ________ instead of just talking.(采取行动)85．You are so tired. I think you should________ ________ ________ (去睡觉) early. 86．We cannot ________ on the Moon. (呼吸)87．We can ________ rockets into the sky.（发射）88．Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may _______ _______ (实现). 89．What would you ________ (期待) to learn from the talk shows?90．Ben wanted to catch the rabbit but didn’t ________ (成功). It ran away quickly. 91．He ________ ________ ________ Maths.（擅长于）92．I’m afraid they will not be able to ________ (控制) the situation.93．You can ________ (相信) in this girl, because she never tells a lie.94．By the way, how do you ________ ________ (处理) it?95．I can’t _______ _______ (算出) the math problem because it is too difficult. 96．The toy car was too expensive. I couldn’t __________ (买得起) it.97．Remember, you must ________ (遵循) the school rules.98．You can’t ________ (惩罚) a child just because he wants to watch TV for a while. 99．You look sick. You can’t ________ (继续) working any more.100．The heavy rain will ________（引起）a lot of problems.参考答案：1．depend on【详解】句意：你不应该太依赖你的父母。
中考英语新课标核心词汇Cc字母语境训练及答案
新课标核心词汇Cc字母语境训练I. 词汇运用A. 根据首字母、音标、句子意思(英语解释)或所给单词完成句子（可能是1个词汇或短语）。
1. Erhu is also _________ (call) the Chinese violin because its tone is as soft and bright as the violin's.2. If you meet a thief on the bus, it's a good idea to call the police _______ 110.3. We were told that the flight __________ (cancel) because of the bad weather when we arrived at the airport.4. If you have to change your plan or c__________ it, let your friends know ahead of time.5. Last month, the little girl was __________ (care) for well enough by the neighbors while her grandparents were volunteering.6. You must be ____________ (care) when a stranger asks about your personal information.7. Don't argue with your parents. They truly ____________ (关心) you.8. The boy is so c__________ that he makes few mistakes in English grammar.9. The father opened his hands and ___________ (carry) his son into his arms.10. Check the answer on the Internet if you are ____________ (certain) about it.11. It will ____________ (certain) make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food every day.12. It is ___________ (无疑) that phone plays an important role in the modern life. But we should use it correctly.13. Cashless payment has __________ (change) the way of our life and is really convenient.14. Reducing means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and _________ (cause) less pollution.15. Give every day a chance __________ (become) the most beautiful day of your life.16. School outdoor trips can give us good ___________ (chance) to get close to things outside.17. John's success didn't come ____________ chance. It was the result of his hard work.18. A Dream in Red Mansions (《红楼梦》) is a great work worth reading ________ (careful).19. My hometown has __________ a lot. Come and see the _________ if you have time. (change)20. Jogging is __________ (cheap) than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.21. The backpack will cost me 300 yuan. But I think I can buy it more c_________ online.22. Each time they were about to give up, their father ________ (cheer) them up patiently.23. As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ (cheer) and stood up to welcome him.24. Don't hand in your report until all the information is carefully __________ (check).25. The mistakes are the first method to check ________ the knowledge you have learned.26. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ (child) Day.27. Look, the ___________ (child) are having a good time flying kites in the park.28. Children __________ 12 mustn't ride bikes on the road.29. We are who we are today because of the ________ (choice) we made yesterday.30. When we have difficulties, we should choose __________ (keep) going instead of giving up.31. Tom was _________ (choose) to give a speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.32. When you have the __________ (choose) of being right or being kind, choose kind.33. As time goes by, my grandmother can't see as __________ (清楚) as she used to.34. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a much ________ (clear) understanding of English movies.35. Let's go and take the front seats so that we may hear the teacher _________ (clear).36. —Do you know Mount Wudang in Shiyan?—Yes, I __________ (climb) it twice. It's fantastic.37. ___________ (climb) mountains and fishing are my favourite outdoor activities.38. It's very hard for the __________ (climb) to breath as they are on the top of Qomolangma.39. Marie Curie's success in the discovery of radium is ________ (close) connected with her hard work.40. Don't forget to _________ the door if you are the last person to leave.41. The supermarket closed _________ when a bigger one was opened in the town.42. Mike likes ___________ (collect) colorful stones and putting them into a glass bottle, for it looks beautiful.43. Shanghai Museum has a large ___________ (collect) of works of art from home and abroad.44. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years since we _________ (come) to the middle school.45. To sit _________ (舒适地), passengers aren't supposed to eat or drink on the subway.46. The more times they practice the speech, the ______________ (comfortable) they are discussing the topic.47. Making mistakes in class is c__________ to all, so be brave to face it.48. Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits ___________ (共同的).49. ____________ (相比) the positioning systems in the past, Beidou positioning system is more accurate and powerful.50. When I was in Grade Seven, I took part in an English singing ____________ (compete).51. Jack was the oldest ___________ (compete) of all the sportsmen, but he won the sliver medal.52. I can't tell the differences between the twins. They look ______________ (完全地) the same.53. A new high-speed railway station ___________ (complete) in our city next year.54. The children have ___________ (complete) the design perfectly in groups.55. Autumn is _____________ (consider) to be the busiest time of the year for farming.56. In 1842, Darwin went to Kent, where ___________ (continue) his study of changes in nature.57. I believe if we continue _________ (work) hard, we are sure to win.58. Learn to be ______________ (掌控) your own life instead of comparing with others all the time.59. To answer _____________ (correct) is more important than to finish quickly.60. My English teacher is very patient and she c__________ my pronunciation again and again.61. The road to success is difficult and we need to have ____________ (勇气) and work hard.62. Although nearly 3/4 of the earth is __________ (cover) with water, we are still short of drinking water.63. China's railway network has grown to c________ most cities and the government is looking to build on it further.64. Paper-making, one of the four great inventions in ancient China, was __________ (create) by Cai Lun.65. Look! The little girl is _________ (cry). She must be in trouble.66. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors, __________ (create) over 1,000 things.67. The supermarket next to our house has a big sale. We can buy some fresh fruit __________ (cheap) there.68. Jenny is a responsible person, so she was _________ (choose) as the volunteer leader in our community a few days ago.B. 用所给单词或短语适当形式填空。
万唯中考试题研究核心词汇自主测答案
万唯中考试题研究核心词汇自主测答案1、下列选项中加着重号字注音有错误的一项是（）[单选题] *A、吮吸shǔn 翘盼qiáoB、花蕊xī静谧bì(正确答案)C、睥睨nì缥缈miǎoD、走廊láng 萌生méng2、10．下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A．蜷伏（quán）麾下（hūi）哄堂大笑（hōng）恹恹欲睡（yān）B．滑稽（jī）宽宥（yòu）畏罪潜逃（qián）毋（wù）庸置疑C．晌午（shǎng）褴褛（lán 1ǚ）强聒不舍（guō）怏怏不乐（yàng）(正确答案)D．游弋（yì）竹篾（miè）人迹罕至（hǎn）矫揉造作（jiāo）3、1《雨巷》是戴望舒的成名作，他曾因此而赢得了“雨巷诗人”的雅号，此诗运用了象征的写作手法。
[判断题] *对错(正确答案)4、下列句子标点符号使用正确的是（）[单选题] *“唉！天可真凉了—”（这“了”字念得很高，拖得很长）“唉，天可真凉了—”（这“了”字念得很高，拖得很长）(正确答案)“唉，天可真凉了—”（这“了”字，念得很高，拖得很长）“唉！天可真凉了—”（这“了”字，念得很高，拖得很长）5、1“青出于蓝而胜于蓝”这句格言出自于荀子的《劝学》。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错6、下列词语中，加着重号字的注音不正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、荔枝（lì）吹嘘（xū）B、奶酪（lào）珊瑚（shān）C、贮藏（chǔ）嘲讽（zhāo）(正确答案)D、渣滓（zǐ）雌雄（cí）7、1《致橡树》作者舒婷，是中国著名女诗人，朦胧诗派的代表人物之一。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错8、“俊眼修眉，顾盼神飞，文彩精华，见之忘俗”“腮凝新荔，鼻腻鹅脂，温柔沉默，观之可亲”分别写的是哪两个人物？( ) [单选题] *A.贾探春贾迎春(正确答案)B.贾探春薛宝钗C.史湘云贾迎春D.史湘云薛宝钗9、下列关于《红楼梦》理解正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A.《红楼梦》里大量诗文判词戏曲歌词，充满了譬喻，往往是对人物关系和命运际遇的暗示。
02 派生词规律-中考英语复习核心词汇分类练习及答案 (通用版)
02 必备派生规律1一、名词变形容词(一)名词+-y结尾1. fog 雾—foggy有雾的2. health 健康—healthy 健康的3. luck 幸运—lucky 幸运的4. cloud 云—cloudy 多云的5. wind 风—windy 有风的6. rain 雨—rainy 多雨的7. snow 雪—snowy 下雪的8. sun 太阳—sunny 阳光灿烂的9. sleep 睡觉—sleepy 昏昏欲睡的10. taste 口味—tasty 美味的11. noise 噪音—noisy 吵闹的12. fun 娱乐—funny 滑稽的13. ice 冰—icy 覆盖着冰的(二)名词+-ly结尾1. friend 朋友—friendly 友好的2. month 月—monthly 每月的3. love 爱—lovely 可爱的4. week 周—weekly 每周的5. day 天—daily 每日的(三)名词加-ful/-less(包含变y为i加-ful)1. beauty 漂亮—beautiful 漂亮的2. cheer 欢呼—cheerful 欢乐的3. pain 疼—painful 疼痛的4. wonder 奇迹—wonderful 美妙的5. colour 颜色—colourful 多彩的6. peace 和平—peaceful 和平的7. home 家—homeless 无家可归的8. success 成功—successful 成功的9. end 结束—endless 无尽的10. power 力量—powerful 强有力的11. use 用—useful 有用的—useless 无用的12. help 帮助—helpful 有益的—helpless 无助的13. harm 害处—harmful 有害的—harmless 无害的14. care 照顾—careful 细心的—careless 粗心的15. hope 希望—hopeful 有希望的—hopeless 无希望的16. meaning 意义—meaningful 有意义的—meaningless 无意义的(四)名词+-al结尾1. medicine 药—medical 医学的2. nature 自然—natural 自然的3. society 社会—social 社会的; 社交的4. person 人—personal 私人的5. nation 民族—national 国家的6. tradition 传统—traditional 传统的7. centre 中心—central 中心的8. education 教育—educational 教育的; 有教育意义的9. music 音乐—musical音乐的(五)名词加-ese/-n/-ish/-ch/-ian/-an(表某国的)1. China中国—Chinese 中国的2. Japan日本—Japanese 日本的3. India印度—Indian 印度的4. Asia亚洲—Asian 亚洲的5. Africa非洲—African 非洲的6. America美国—American 美国的7. Britain英国—British 英国的8. Spain西班牙—Spanish 西班牙的9. England英格兰—English 英语的10. France法国—French 法国的11. Australia澳大利亚—Australian 澳大利亚的12. Canada加拿大—Canadian 加拿大的13. Europe欧洲—European 欧洲的(六)名词加-ous变形容词1. danger—dangerous 危险的2. humor—humorous 幽默的(七)名词加-e(r)n变形容词1. east—eastern 东部的2. gold—golden 金色的3. wood—wooden 木制的4. west—western西部的5. south—southern 南部的6. north—northern 北部的(八)名词加-able变形容词(含去-e)1. fashion—fashionable时髦的2. value—valuable有价值的3. knowledge—knowledgeable知识渊博的(九)其他1. death 死—dead 死的2. pleasure愉快—pleasant/pleased高兴的3. pride骄傲—proud 自豪的4. illness 病; 疾病—ill 有病的; 不健康的5. height 高度—high 高的6. foreigner 外国人—foreign 外国的7. truth 真相—true 真实的二、名词变名词1. art 艺术—artist 艺术家; 画家2. tour 观光—tourist 游客3. science 科学—scientist 科学家4. village 村庄—villager 村民5. friend 朋友—friendship 友谊6. business 商业—businessman 男商人/businesswoman 女商人7. music 音乐—musician 音乐家8. magic 魔术—magician 魔术师9. piano 钢琴—pianist 钢琴家10. violin 小提琴—violinist 小提琴家三、动词变名词(一)动词+-er结尾1. drive 驾驶—driver 驾驶员; 司机2. teach 教—teacher 老师3. work 工作—worker 工人4. write 写—writer 作家5. report 报道—reporter 记者6. win 赢—winner 获胜者7. own 拥有—owner 拥有者; 主人8. manage 经营—manager 经理9. laugh 笑—laughter 笑声10. make 制作—maker 生产者11. paint 画画—painter 画家12. lead 领导—leader 领导者13. climb 攀登—climber 登山者(二)动词+-or结尾1. act 扮演—actor 男演员; 演员2. visit 参观—visitor 观光者3. invent 发明—inventor 发明家4. collect 收藏—collector 收藏者; 收藏家5. direct 引导—director 导演(三)动词+-ress结尾1. act 扮演—actress 女演员2. wait 等待—waitress 女服务员(四)动词+-ment结尾1. agree 同意—agreement 同意2. develop 发展—development 发展3. excite 激动—excitement 激动4. achieve 取得—achievement 成就5. move 移动—movement 移动(五)动词+-tion/sion结尾1. collect 收集—collection 收集2. discuss 讨论—discussion 讨论3. educate 教育—education 教育4. decide 决定—decision 决定5. operate 动手术—operation 手术6. instruct 指导—instruction 指导; 用法说明7. invent 发明—invention 发明8. suggest 建议—suggestion 建议9. invite 邀请—invitation 邀请10. pollute 污染—pollution 污染11. pronounce 发音—pronunciation 发音12. protect 保护—protection 保护13. introduce 介绍—introduction 介绍(六)动词+-ing 结尾1. begin 开始—beginning 开始2. build 建造—building 大楼3. paint 画—painting 绘画4. greet 打招呼—greeting 招呼5. train 训练—training 训练6. meet 会面—meeting 会议7. mean 意思—meaning 意义8. open 打开—opening 开幕式9. say 说—saying 谚语10. feel 感觉—feeling 感情(七)动词+其他1. able 能够—ability能力2. act 行动—activity 活动3. choose 选择—choice选择4. cook做饭—cooker 炊具5. die 死—death 死亡6. fly 飞—flight 飞行; 航班7. know 知道—knowledge 知识8. please 使高兴—pleasure 愉快9. produce 生产—product 产品10. advise 劝告—advice 忠告; 建议11. serve 服务—service 服务12. speak 讲—speech 演讲13. sit 坐—seat 座位14. succeed 成功—success 成功15. tour 旅游—tourist 游客16. weigh 称重—weight 重量17. discover 发现—discovery 发现四、动词变形容词(一)动词加-ful1. care关心—careful 关心的2. forget忘记—forgetful 健忘的3. help帮助—helpful 有益的4. thank感谢—thankful 感激的5. use使用—useful 有用的6. wonder想知道—wonderful 极好的(二)动词加-able(包含去e加-able)1. enjoy欣赏—enjoyable 有乐趣的2. suit适合—suitable 合适的3. comfort安慰—comfortable 舒服的4. avail利用—available 可获得的5. believe相信—believable 令人相信的6. reuse再使用—reusable可重复使用的7. change改变—changeable可改变的(三)动词加-ed/-ing(包含去e加-ed/-ing)1. amaze使惊愕—amazed 大为惊奇的—amazing 令人惊喜的2. bore使厌烦—bored 烦闷的—boring 无聊的3. excite使激动—excited 激动的—exciting 令人激动的4. frighten使惊吓—frightened 惊吓的—frightening 骇人的5. interest使感兴趣—interested 感兴趣的—interesting 有趣的6. relax使放松—relaxed 放松的—relaxing 令人放松的7. develop发展—developed 发达的—developing 发展中的8. surprise使惊奇—surprised 吃惊的—surprising 令人吃惊的9. tire厌倦—tired疲倦的—tiring 令人困倦的(四)动词加-ive(包含去e加-ive)1. act表演—active 积极的2. create创造—creative 有创造力的(五)动词加前缀a-1. live活着—alive 活着的2. sleep睡觉—asleep 睡着的3. wake醒—awake 醒的(六)动词词尾变y为i加-ed1. worry担心—worried 担心的2. marry结婚—married 已婚的3. satisfy使满意—satisfied 满意的(七)特殊情况1. die死亡—dead 死的2. lose丢失—lost 丢失的3. sleep睡觉—sleepy 困倦的4. speak说话—spoken 口语的5. taste品尝—tasty 美味的6. break打破—broken 破损的五、形容词变名词(一)形容词加-ness(包含变y为i加-ness)1. busy忙碌的—business 商业2. ill有病的—illness 疾病3. happy幸福的—happiness 幸福4. sad悲伤的—sadness 悲伤5. sick有病的—sickness 疾病6. kind善良的—kindness 善良7. careless粗心的—carelessness 粗心8. weak弱的—weakness 弱点(二)以t结尾的形容词变t为ce1. confident自信的—confidence 信心2. different不同的—difference 不同点3. patient耐心的—patience 耐心4. silent安静的—silence 安静5. important重要的—importance 重要性(三)特殊情况1. wide宽阔的—width 宽度2. safe安全的—safety 安全3. able有能力的—ability 能力4. true真实的—truth 真相5. difficult困难的—difficulty 困难6. high高的—height 高度六、形容词变副词(一)形容词+ly1. bad 坏的—badly 坏地; 严重地2. bright 明亮的—brightly 明亮地3. clear 清楚的—clearly 清楚地4. correct 正确的—correctly 正确地5. final 最后的—finally 最后6. general 一般的—generally 一般来讲7. loud 大声的—loudly 大声地8. polite 礼貌的—politely 有礼貌地9. proper 恰当的—properly 合适地10. main 主要的—mainly 主要地11. most 多数—mostly 多半, 大多数12. quick 快的—quickly 快地13. quiet 安静的—quietly 安静地14. real 真的—really 真正地15. recent 最近的—recently 最近16. late 迟的—lately 最近; 近来17. sad 难过的—sadly 悲哀地18. slow 慢的—slowly 慢慢地19. normal 正常的—normally 正常地20. sudden 突然的—suddenly 突然地21. soft 柔软的—softly 轻柔地22. usual 平常的—usually 平常地23. brave 勇敢的—bravely 勇敢地24. beautiful 漂亮的—beautifully 漂亮地25. complete 完全的—completely 完全地26. excited 激动的—excitedly 激动地27. rapid 快的—rapidly 快地28. wise 明智的—wisely 明智地29. direct 直接的—directly 直接地30. wide 宽的—widely 广泛地31. serious 严肃的—seriously 严肃地; 认真地32. warm 温暖的—warmly温暖地33. safe 安全的—safely 安全地34. strange 奇怪的—strangely 奇怪地35. strong 强壮的—strongly强壮地(二)以(l)e结尾的去e+y1. possible 可能的—possibly 可能地2. simple 简单的—simply 仅仅; 只; 简单地3. terrible 可怕的—terribly 可怕地4. true 真实的—truly 真实地5. comfortable 舒服的—comfortably舒服地(三)辅音字母+y变ily1. easy 容易的—easily 容易地2. heavy 重的—heavily沉重地3. happy 幸福的—happily快乐地4. angry 生气的—angrily 生气地5. hungry 饥饿的—hungrily 饥饿地6. lucky 幸运的—luckily 幸运地7. noisy 嘈杂的—noisily 嘈杂地8. healthy 健康的—healthily 健康地七、否定前缀(一)形容词加前缀un-1. able能够—unable 不能2. friendly友好的—unfriendly 不友好的3. fair公平的—unfair 不公平的4. happy高兴的—unhappy 不高兴的5. necessary必要的—unnecessary 不必要的6. pleasant令人愉快的—unpleasant 令人不愉快的7. popular受欢迎的—unpopular 不欢迎的8. usual平常的—unusual 不寻常的9. lucky幸运的—unlucky 不幸运的10. comfortable舒服的—uncomfortable 不舒服的(二)形容词加前缀im-(只放于以m、p开头的词前)1. possible可能的—impossible 不可能的2. polite礼貌的—impolite 不礼貌的3. patient耐心的—impatient 没有耐心的(三)动词前加前缀dis-1. appear出现—disappear 消失2. cover覆盖—discover 发现3. like喜欢—dislike 不喜欢八、需双写最后一个字母变现在分词/过去式的动词1. begin 开始—beginning2. cut 切—cutting3. drop 掉—dropping—dropped4. plan 计划—planning—planned5. run 跑—running6. sit 坐下—sitting7. shop 购物—shopping—shopped8. stop 停止—stopping—stopped9. shut 关闭—shutting10. swim 游泳—swimming11. win 赢—winning12. control 控制—controlling—controlled13. cancel 取消—cancelling—cancelled14. regret 后悔—regretting—regretted15. forget 忘记—forgetting16. put 放—putting17. fit 适合; 合身—fitting—fitted18. hug 拥抱—hugging—hugged19. dig 挖—digging20. hit 打; 击—hitting21. nod 点头—nodding—nodded22. set 设置—setting23. prefer 更喜欢—preferring—preferred九、双写最后一个字母再加-er/-est变比较级/最高级的形容词和副词1. wet—wetter—wettest 潮湿的2. mad—madder—maddest 生气的3. sad—sadder—saddest 伤心的4. hot—hotter—hottest 热的5. slim—slimmer—slimmest 苗条的6. thin—thinner—thinnest 稀薄的; 瘦的7. fat—fatter—fattest 胖的8. big—bigger—biggest 大的十、不规则形容词/副词的比较级、最高级1. good—better—best 好的2. little—less—least 少的3. far—farther/further—farthest/furthest 远4. bad/badly/ill—worse—worst坏/严重地/生病的5. many/much—more—most 许多十一、加-es构成动词第三人称单数形式的动词1. pass—passes 通过2. catch—catches 抓住3. match—matches 和……搭配4. reach—reaches 到达5. search—searches 搜寻6. teach—teaches 教7. watch—watches 观看8. brush—brushes 刷9. finish—finishes 完成10. rush—rushes 冲11. push—pushes 推12. punish—punishes 惩罚13. wash—washes 洗14. wish—wishes 希望十二、加-es构成复数的名词1. tomato—tomatoes 西红柿2. potato—potatoes 土豆3. hero—heroes 英雄4. boss—bosses 老板5. class—classes 班级6. glass—glasses 眼镜7. box—boxes 箱子8. fox—foxes 狐狸9. beach—beaches 沙滩10. coach—coaches 教练11. speech—speeches 演讲12. sandwich—sandwiches 三明治13. match—matches 比赛14. watch—watches 手表15. dish—dishes 盘16. wish—wishes 愿望17. brush—brushes 刷子18. church—churches 教堂19. bus—buses 公共汽车20. dress—dresses 连衣裙十三、将f或fe改为v加-es构成复数的名词1. half—halves 一半2. leaf—leaves 树叶3. shelf—shelves 架子4. wolf—wolves 狼5. knife—knives 刀6. life—lives 生命7. scarf—scarves/scarfs 围巾8. wife—wives 妻子十四、复数变化不规则的名词1. foot—feet 脚2. fisherman—fishermen 渔民3. tooth—teeth 牙齿4. mouse—mice 老鼠5. gentleman—gentlemen 绅士6. child—children 孩子7. man—men 男士8. woman—women 女士9. fireman—firemen 消防员10. policeman—policemen 男警察11. postman—postmen 男邮递员12. salesman—salesmen 男售货员13. sheep—sheep 绵羊14. fish—fish/fishes 鱼15. Chinese—Chinese 中国人16. Japanese—Japanese 日本人17. Englishman—Englishmen 英国男士18. Frenchwoman—Frenchwomen 法国女士21. ___________的汉语意思是“不明飞行物”A. RMBB. BBCC. NBAD. UFO2. 表示“英国广播公司”的英文缩写词是________。
2024年中考英语高频核心词汇(按词性划分)--for阅读完形
中考英语重点高频词汇一、名词类（n.）1.action 行为；行动2.advice 建议3.ability 能力4.activity 活动5.adult 成年人6.advertisement 广告7.advantage 优势；好处8.article passage 文章9.authorwriter 作者；作家10.audience 听众；观众11.area 地区；区域12.artist 艺术家13.aimpurpose 目标；目的14.attitude 态度15.behavior 行为；表现16.chance 机会17.character 角色；人物18.choice 选择19.pany 公司20.ment 评论21.confidence 信心22.crowd 人群23.petition 竞争24.control 控制25.culture 文化26.decision 决定27.death 死亡28.diseaseillness 疾病29.development 发展30.effort 努力31.effectinfluence 影响32.engineer 工程师33.examtest 考试34.exercise 运动；练习35.experiment 实验36.experience 经历；经验37.energy 能量；精力38.environment 环境39.event 事件；公开活动40.friendship 友情；友谊41.flight 飞行；航班42.habit 习惯rmation 信息44.invention 发明（物）45.invitation 邀请46.lie 谎言47.lesson 课；教训；道理48.lecturespeech 讲座；演讲49.medal 奖牌50.member 成员51.message 消息；留言52.magazine 杂志53.methodway 方法54.nature 自然55.newspaper 报纸56.opinion 意见；观点57.order 顺序；订单；命令58.pain 痛苦59.performance 表演；表现60.poempoet 诗歌；诗人61.post 帖子62.poster 海报63.population 人口64.purpose 目的65.price 价格；价钱66.prize 奖项；奖67.result 结果68.relationship 关系69.research 调查70.review 评论；复习71.sciencescientist 科学科学家72.secret 秘密73.sign 标识牌；指示牌74.situation 情形；情况75.skill 技能76.study 学习；研究77.society 社会78.spirit 精神79.space 太空；空间80.stage 舞台81.storeshop 商店82.survey 研究；调查问卷83.success 成功84.surprise 惊奇；惊讶；惊喜85.system 系统86.task 任务87.tear 眼泪88.teenager 青少年89.thought 想法；思考90.view 观点；风景；视野91.visitor 游客；访客92.universitycollege 大学93.universe 宇宙94.work(s) 工作；作品95.website 网站二、动词类（v.）1.advise 建议2.agreedisagree 同意/不同意3.allow 允许4.accept 接受5.achieve 实现；达到6.affect 影响7.argue 争论；辩论8.appear 出现；似乎9.avoid 避免10.attend 参加；出席11.book 预订12.change 改变13.choose 选择14.pletefinish 完成15.continue 继续16.municate 交流17.consider 认为；考虑18.create 创造；创新19.decide 决定20.depend 依靠；依赖21.describe 描述22.discover 发现23.encourage 鼓励24.expect 期望；指望25.failsucceed 失败成功26.follow 跟随；跟着27.guide 指导；引导28.hold 举行；举办29.hug 拥抱30.hurt 伤害31.improve 提高32.imagine 想象33.increase 提升；提高34.infer 推断35.invite 邀请36.invent 发明37.influence 影响38.introduce 介绍39.knock 敲门40.lie 说谎(lieliedlied)；平躺（lielaylain）lying41.mention 提到；提及42.nod 点头43.obey 遵守anize 组织45.order 命令；下订单46.protect 保护47.prefer 更喜欢48.provide 提供49.punish 惩罚50.refer to 指代；指的是51.refuse 拒绝52.realize 意识到；实现53.receive 收到54.reduce 减少55.remind 提醒；想起56.respect 尊重57.save 节约；节省58.search 查找；搜寻59.seem 似乎60.shake 摇（头）；摇摆61.shout 大喊；大叫62.show 表明；表现63.sigh 叹息64.solve 解决65.study 研究66.support 支持67.understand 理解68.wonder 想知道三、形容词、副词类（adj./adv.）1.afraid 害怕的2.alone 独自的3.annoyed 生气的；恼怒的4.bored 烦的；无聊的5.certain 确定的（sure）6.mon 常见的；相同的（have...in mon）7.confident 自信的；有信心的8.convenient 方便的；便利的9.dangerous 危险的10.embarrassed 尴尬的11.excited 激动的；兴奋的12.familiar 熟悉的13.famous 著名的；出名的14.foreign 外国的15.frightened 害怕的；惊恐的16.legalillegal 合法的非法的17.local 当地的18.necessary 必需的；必要的19.nervous 紧张的20.terrible 糟糕的；可怕的21.tired 累的；困的22.online 线上的23.own 自己的24.obvious 明显的25.ordinary 普通的26.patient 耐心的27.perfect 完美的28.pleased 开心的；满意的29.polite 有礼貌的30.popular 受欢迎的；流行的31.quiet 安静的32.relaxed 放松的33.satisfied 满意的34.silent 安静的；寂静的35.similar 相似的36.social 社会的；社交的37.suitable 合适的38.whole 全部的；整体的39.widewidely 宽的；广泛的40.wise 睿智的；聪明的41.worried 担心的；担忧的42.quitevery 很；相当地43.actually 事实上44.accurately 准确地45.certainly 确定地；一定地46.correctly 正确地47.pletely 完全地48.directly 直接地49.exactly 准确地50.fortunately 幸运地51.hardly 几乎不52.nearly 接近；几乎53.really 真正地；真地54.recently 最近；近来55.suddenly 突然地四、介词、连词类（prep./conj.）1.of A of B: B的A2.between 在......(两者)之间3.among 在......(多者)之间4.during 在......期间5.as ①作为② =because 因为... ③=when 当...6.on ①在...上面；② =about 关于③be on开着的；进行着的（状态）7.by ①by sb/sth被某人/物②by the river 在河边③by car/bus通过...④by doing通过做某事8.to ①to sb.给某人② to do sth. 为了做某事③ to doing sth.(搭配中的介词)9.with ①with sb和某人；② with sth: 用某物(with a pen)；有了某物(with money)；带着某物（with a smile）10.except 除了......11.althoughthough 虽然；尽管12.but ①但是②除了(have no choice but..) ③not...but.... 不是...而是...13.besides 除此之外；此外14.if ①如果（状语从句）②是否（宾语从句）15.unless 除非16.until 直到（not...until 直到...才...）17.since ①自从②既然；因为18.still ①仍然②静止的19.while ① =when: 当...时候②表前后的对比：然而③一会儿（after a while）20.however 然而（=but）21.therefore 因此（=so）。
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初中英语词汇应用练习1501. I can’t remember all these great ______________(explore) names.2. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.3. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?4. Look, our dog Colly is lying__________________(comfort) on the grass,_______________(enjoy) its sunbath.5. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!6. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)7. Here is some delicious ________________(orange ) for you.8. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.9. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.10. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.11. The porridge smells ________________(terrible).12. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.13. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,14. The window _______________(break) by Jim yesterday has been mended.15. There is a dog _______________ (lie) on the floor.16. Please turn left at the second ________________(cross).17. ______________(wool) sports sweaters are popular among young people.18. Here ___________(be) some good news for you.19. He went to school early as _____________(usual) .20. How_________________(live)the student is!21. I want to learn how to eat _________________(health).22. Do you know the girl? She is a friend of my ________________ (sister).23. The teacher looked ___________________(angry) at me than before.24. Mr Wang taught _____________(he) English last year and now he was good at it.25. The coats are those _________________(visit).26. Vivian sings even __________________(badly) than before.27. Work must come _________________(one).28.She looked at me in ___________________(surprised).29. _______________(clean) work is to sweep the road.30 . She spent as much time as she could _________(read) this book yesterday.31. Eight ______________(forty) is one fifth.32. I don’t like ______________(rain) seasons.33. There are _____________(two) as many books in the reading-room as in that one.34. He prefers _______________(read) rather than _____________(watch) TV.35. The students really enjoyed ______________(work) on the farm.36. We wear glasses to keep our eyes ________________(safely).37. The shop sells ___________________(woman) hats.38. The inventor has many ____________________(invent).39. He seemed ___________________(happily) because he failed his exam.40. They have lived here all their ______________(life).41. The wind often blows strongly in spring in the __________(north) part of China.42. Mike thought hard, but he could _______ (hard) remember what he did last week.43. They ____________(go) swimming if it ____________(not rain) this weekend.44. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).45. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.46. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?47. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.48. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.49. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.50. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.51. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.52. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) pulled out last year.53. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.54. Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)55. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).56. We just need to keep ________________(work) on it.57. Let’s see what _______________(happen) in the last few years.58. It’s a _________________(please) way to keep our city clean.59. It’s ________________(father) Day tomorrow.60.. It’s five o’clock. The twins _________________(feed) their dog.61. Do you mind ___________(I ) opening the window?62. There is a sweater ______________(hang) on the clothes line.63. Those boys walked out of the classroom ____________(noise)64. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the __________(twenty) century?65.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.66.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).67.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the last trai n.68. There will be _______________(rain) tomorrow.69. This is ____________(real) an interesting story.70. ______________(safe) comes first.71. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?72. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.73. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?74. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!75. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.76. He _______________(tell) to answer the questions in public.77. I felt better, so I didn’t go to the _______________(doctor).78. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____(heath) children.79. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.80.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.81. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.82. Japan is a ___________(develop) country, but China is a ________ (develop) one.83. The book _____________(write) by Lu xun ____________(sell) well..84. Why do you look much ____________(sad) today?85. The visitors from ____________(German) are playing at the beach.86.They deserved to lose, because they played ___________.(care)87. Do you have any ____________(fly) on Sunday afternoon?88. The ice in the ____________ (freeze) river is thick that you can skate on it.89. He failed the maths exam. That’s why he sat there __________(happy).90. The dog moves little. It’s ___________(die).91.Could you get ______________(dress) when you were three years old?92. Y ou have _______________(succeed) finished the work. Congratulations!93. He thought his ________________(speak) English was very poor.94.Do you think Li Lei is ______________(fat) of the two.95. Y ou’d better spend as much time as you can _____(take) exercise after school.96. By the time the fireman arrived, the big fire ___________(put) out.97. He left home ten years ago and _____________(be) away ever since.98.Would you please speak louder to make yourself _______ (understand) .99. The broken camera is ___________(use) to the students.100. By today one hundred eggs______________(lay) by the duck I keep.101.The old man decided to refuse the little boy in a _____________(politely) way. 102. They kicked a goal, but we soon got one __________(we)103. Can you tell me what to do after your homework _______________(do)?104.The woman said that she _____________(lie) in bed from eight to ten last night. 105. I met her yesterday. We ______________(not meet) each other for ten years. 106. She went out of the room, _____________(leave) her daughter crying.107.Seven _____________(twelve) of the students were asked to do such a job. 108. By the end of the 21st century, the number of the workers in this factory _________(pass) 2000.109. The problem seems _____________(terrible) serious.110. So far neither of the twins ________________(leave) for a long time.111..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.112. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Bei jing?113. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.114. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?115. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.116.The cars are those _____________(German).but they’re made in China.117. Mr Smith had his wallet _____________(steal) on the bus yesterday.118. Be careful ______________(not make) friends with bad boys.119.. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.120. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!121. Y ou can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.122. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.123. There are many more trees________________(plant).124. There are many more trees for us________________.(plant)125．The two __________________(rob) both happened on a rainy night.126. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all. 127. It is _______________(terrible) cold today, isn’t it?128.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building. 129. At last I saw the stars _______(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more. 130. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ______ (interest) one that I have ever heard of. 131. When I passed the window, I saw her _____________(canoe) on the lake. 132. If you do your homework _______________(care) you’ll make a lot of mistakes. 133. Can you give us a full ___________________(describe) of this accident?134.Jim like his classmates__________________(travel) to many places so far. 135. The trees in the forests can keep the soil from _________(wash) away by floods. 136. __________________(most), this kind of pencil is used for drawing.137. Look! This pair of trousers ____________________(wear) out.138. A quarter ____________________(multiply) by two thirds is a sixth.139. He looks _________________(relax) as if nothing has happened.140. Many tall buildings ______________(build) in our city during the last few years. 141. The radio says there will be much _______________(rain) this afternoon. 142. Look! The road____________________ (build) by the workers.143. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.144. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons. 145. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _____________(straight) and angrily. 146.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.147. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better. 148. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,149. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)150. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ________(dangerous).参考答案1. explores’ 2. thieves 3. third 4. comfortably, enjoy ing 5. pleasure 6. me 7.orange 8. painful 9.themselves 10. were laid 11.terrible 12. truly 13. knowledge 14. broken 15. lying16. crossing 17. Woolen 18. is 19. usual 20. lively21. healthily 22.sister’s 23. more angrily 24. him 25. visitors’.26. worse eful 28. surprise 29. Cleaners’ 30. (in ) reading31. fortieths 32. rainy 33. twice 34. to read , watch 35. working36. safe 37. women’s 38. inventions 39. unhappy 40.lives41. northern 42. hardly 43. will go, doesn’t rain 44. smoke 45. Unluckily46. never 47.science 48. Whenever 49. had been 50. learning51. travels 52. teeth 53 wetter 54. learning 55. exactly56. working 57. has happened 58. pleasure 59. Father’s 60. are feeding61. my 62. hanging 63. noisily 64. twentieth 65. following66. terrible 67. unluckily 68. (a) rain 69. really 70. safety71. whom 72. fish 73. height 74.terribly 75. those76. is/was told 77. doctor’s 78. healthier 79. more heavily 80. death81. sold 82. developed, developing 83. written, sells 84. sadder 85. Germany86. carelessly 87. flights 88.frozen 89 unhappily 90. dying91. get dressed 92. successfully 93.spoken 94. the fatter 95.(in) taking，been laid96. had put 97. has been 98. (to be) understood 99 useless 100. has101. polite 102.ourselves 103. is done 104. was lying 105. hadn’t met106. leaving 107. twelfths 108. will pass 109. terribly 110.has been away111.tied 112. leaving 113. angrier 114. worse 115. freezes116. Germans’ 117.stolen 118. not to make 119. has been 120. noisily121. safer 122. grown 123. to be planted 124. to plant 125. robberies126. worst 127. terribly 128. entrances 129. disappear 130. the least interesting131. canoeing 132. carelessly 133.description 134. has traveled 135. being washed136. Mostly 137. is worn 138. multiplied 139. relaxed 140. have been built141. rain 142. is being built 143. to try 144. Whenever 145. straight146. (in) decorating 147. inventors’ 148. angrily 149. surprising 150. danger。