高三词汇训练(o-p)
必修三Unit3词汇训练学生版
外研版高中英语必修三第三单元词汇训练一、重点词汇1.v.按2.v.射出（光、亮等）3.n.火药4.n.指南针，罗盘5.虚拟现实6.可穿戴技术7.adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的8.n.电池9.除此之外，另外10.v.计算11.adj.有能力的12.n.东西；物品13.n.渴望，欲望14.别轻易说决不15.adj.被动的16.prep.无法......17.n.例子，实例18.adj.重要的，影响深远的19.v.使受伤，弄伤20.n.化学家21.n.天文学家22.n.生物学家23.adj.精确的24.adj.小的25.n.起源，起因26.n.物种27.自然选择28.实地研究，实地调研29.n.小河，小溪1.extraordinary adj.2.brilliant adj.3.radium n.4.theory n.5.mental adj.6.cure n.7.draft v.8.declaration n.9.experiment n.10.lightning n.11.fiction n.12.metal n.13.attach v.14.flash n.15.conduct v.16.scientific adj.17.entirely adv.18.gravity n.19.account n.20.proof n.21.procedure n.二、拓展词汇1. _________ v.按→_________ n.报章杂志，印刷媒体，新闻界2. _________ v.射出（光、亮等），放射；射击，射杀；拍摄3. _________ adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的；灵活的→ _________ adv.灵活地→ _________ n.柔韧性，灵活性4. _________ n.电池5. _________ adj.有能力的→ _________ n.能力6. _________ n.东西，物品7. _________ n.渴望，欲望→ _________ adj.想望的；值得拥有的8. _________ adj.被动的9. _________ prep.无法…；超出10. _________ adj.重要的，影响深远的→ ________ adv.有重大意义地→ ________ n.重要性11. _________ v.使受伤，弄伤→ _________ adj. 受伤的→ _________ n.伤害12. _________ adj.精确的→ _________ adv.精确地→ _________ n.准确（性）13. _________ n.起源，起因→ _________ v.起源；创建→ _________ adj.起初的14. _________ adj.精神的；精神健康的→ _________ adv.精神上15. _________ n.药剂；疗法v.治好，治愈→ _________ adj. 可医治的16. _________ n.声明，宣告→ _________ v.公布；宣称17. _________ n.（科学）实验→ _________ adj.科学实验的18. _________ n.金属→ _________ adj.金属般的；含金属的19. _________ v.系，绑；贴→ _________ n.附件；依恋20. _________ n.闪光21. _________ v.传导（热、电）→ _________ n.导体；（管弦乐队、合唱队等的）指挥→_________ adj.导电（或热等）的22. _________ adj.科学（上）的→ _________ n.科学→ _________ n.科学家23. _________ adv.完全地，彻底地→ _________ adj.全部的24. _________ n.记述，描述→ _________ n.会计25. _________ n.证明，证据→ _________ v.证明，证实26. _________ n.程序，步骤，手续三、重点短语1.谈及；就...而言；在...方面2.面目全非，无法辨认3.除此之外，另外4.有能力5.除了...外（还）；此外6.例如7.把...系于...；把...附在...上8.死于9.治疗某人疾病10.提出，找到（答案）；拿出（一笔钱等）11.发生，进行12.把...介绍给...。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习(polar — push)(附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（polar — push）【词性转换】1.political adj.政治（上）的；政府的___________ adv.政治上___________ n.政治家___________ (___________) v.使政治化___________ n.政治；政治活动；政治学2.pollute v.污染（空气、水、土壤等）___________ n.污染物，污染物质___________ adj.受污染的___________ n.造成污染者，污染单位；污染源___________ n.污染；污染物3.pop v.突然地从（某物）出来；迅速地放置 n.流行音乐；砰的一声___________ adj.受欢迎的；公众的；通俗的___________ adv.由大多数人作出___________ n.流行，普及；声望___________ (___________) v.使受欢迎；宣传；使通俗化___________ (___________) n.通俗化，大众化4.populate v.（某地区）居住着___________ n.人口；（某一地区的）全体居民___________ adj.人口稠密的5.positive adj.有信心的；积极乐观的；赞同的；确信的 n.优势，优点___________ adv.（用以加强语气）真的；赞成地；乐观地6.possess v.拥有（某种品质或能力）；持有（某物）；（感觉）控制___________ n.拥有；所有物___________ adj.着了魔的___________ adj.自私的；占有欲强的___________ n.拥有者7.possible adj.可能的；可能实现的 n.可能适合的人（事物）___________ adv.可能，也许；尽可能___________ n.可能，可能性；可能的办法8.post n.职位；邮政；邮件 v.邮寄；派驻；张贴___________ n.邮费___________ adj.邮政的；邮寄的___________ n.邮筒___________ n.明信片___________ n.邮政编码___________ n.海报___________ n.后代，子孙___________ n.任命；（因特网讨论组的）帖子___________ n.邮递员___________ n.（信件、邮包等上的）邮戳___________ adj.后现代主义的___________ v.使（事件、行动等）延期，推迟9.practice n.练习；惯例；习俗；诊所___________ (___________) v.练习；实行；从事（职业）；信奉___________ (___________) adj.老练的；（动作）娴熟的___________ (___________) n.执业医生；执业律师；实践者___________ adj.可行的，行得通的___________ adj.实践的；切实可行的；务实的 n.（科学、烹饪等的）实验课___________ n.实际的事情；可行性___________ adv.（尤口）几乎；从实际出发10.praise v.（尤指公开地）称赞，表扬 n.赞扬，赞美___________ adj.值得赞扬的，精神可嘉的11.predict v.预言，预料___________ n.预言，预测___________ adj.可预料的，可预见的___________ adj.预测的，预言的___________ n.预示物12.prefer v.更喜欢___________ adj.更好的，更可取的___________ adv.最好是___________ n.偏爱；优待___________ adj.优先的，优惠的___________ n.（正式）提升，晋升13.prepare v.准备（食物、物品）；拟定（文件）；筹备；使……做好准备___________ n.预备；准备工作；药剂___________ adj.预备的，准备的___________ adj.有准备的，准备好的___________ n.做好准备14.present adj.出席的；目前的 v.颁发；造成；描述；提出；上演 n.礼物___________ n.出席，到场；风采___________ n.授予；颁发；报告；显示；呈现___________ adj.现代的；当今的___________ n.（电视或广播节目的）主持人，主播___________ adv.马上；现在15.preserve v.维护；保存（使免受破坏）；维持 n.果酱；腌菜___________ n.保存；保护；维护；维持___________ n.（对古迹、古建筑等的）保护主义者___________ n.防腐剂16.pressure n.压力；气压 v.对……施加压力___________ adj.（感到）有压力的___________ (___________) v.对……施加压力，强迫___________ (___________) adj.气压受控的；有压力的17.prevent v.阻止___________ adj.可以预防的___________ (___________) adj.预防（性）的，防备的___________ n.预防；防止；阻止18.price n.价格；（成功、自由等的）代价 v.给……定价；给……标价___________ adj.极其贵重的；无价的19.print v.打印；印刷；刊载；冲印（照片） n.印刷出的文字；印记；木刻画___________ adj.可以印刷出版的；适合大众阅读的___________ n.（与计算机连接的）打印机；印刷工人___________ n.印刷（术）；（书的）一次印刷20.prior adj.先前的；较早的；事先安排的 n.大修道院副院长___________ (___________) v.按优先顺序列出；优先考虑（处理）___________ n.优先处理的事；享有优先权 adj.优先的21.private adj.私有的；私立的；私下的；与公事无关的___________ adv.单独；私下地___________ (___________) v.使私营化___________ (___________) n.私营化，私有化22.proceed v.继续进行；继续___________ n.诉讼___________ n.（做某事或出售某物所获得的）收入，收益23.produce v.引起；制作；（自然地）生产；出示 n.农产品___________ n.（戏剧、电影或广播的）监制，制作人；生产者___________ n.产品；制品；物产___________ n.生产；产量；（自然的）产生___________ adj.多产的；丰饶的；富有成效的___________ n.生产率；生产力24.profess v.自称；声称；具有……信仰___________ adj.公开表示的；自诩的___________ n.（需要专业教育和训练的）职业，行业；同行；（信念、观点或感情的）公开表示___________ adj.职业的；专业的；由职业人员参加的 n.职业选手；专业人士；内行___________ n.专业水准和操守；职业化___________ adv.作为工作的一部分；职业地；作为职业___________ n.教授25.profit n.利润；益处 v.有益于；（从某事中）获利___________ adj.有利可图的；有用的___________ n.获利；利润___________ adj.无利的；无益的26.programme (program) n.方案；（电视或广播的）节目；计划 v.调好___________ adj.可程序控制的___________ n.（计算机的）程序设计员___________ n.（计算机的）程序设计；（电视或广播）节目27.progress n.进步；进展；稳步前进；（社会的）进步 v.进步；进展；（时间）逐渐过去___________ n.变化；一列___________ adj.先进的；逐步发生的 n.进步人士28.prohibit v.禁止___________ n.（法律）禁止；禁令___________ adj.（价格）高得负担不起的；起阻止作用的___________ adj.禁止的29.promise v.保证；预示……可能发生 n.保证；征兆；迹象___________ adj.大有希望的，很有前途的___________ adv.大有希望地30.promote v.促进；提升；促销；倡议；负责筹办___________ n.承办者；提倡者___________ n.晋升；推销；促销的产品；提倡___________ adj.（电影、活动等）旨在推销（某物）的31.pronounce v.（尤指正确地）发（字母、词等）的音___________ adj.（词、名字等）容易念的___________ adj.明显的，显眼的___________ n.公告，声明___________ n.（某种语言或某个词的）发音；（某人的）发音32.propose v.提议；提出（某观点、方法等）；打算；（尤指正式地向某人）求婚___________ adj.（正式）提议的___________ n.提议人___________ n.计划；建议；求婚___________ n.主张；建议33.prospect n.可能性；前景 v.勘探；寻找（商业机会）___________ adj.很可能发生的___________ n.勘探者34.protect v.保护；防护___________ adj.受保护的（指法律规定不得予以侵害）___________ n.保护；受保护；防护物___________ n.（贸易）保护主义___________ n.保护主义者___________ n.保护者；保护物35.provide v.提供；产生（有益的结果）___________ conj.如果……的话；在……条件下___________ adj.未雨绸缪的，深谋远虑的___________ adj.幸运的___________ n.供应商___________ conj.如果……的话36.psychology n.心理学；心理过程；思想___________ adj.心理的；心理上的（而不是真实的）___________ n.心理学家37.publish v.出版（书刊等）；刊登；公布___________ n.出版；杂志；发表___________ n.（书、报纸等的）出版者；出版社___________ n.出版业38.punish v.处罚；惩处（犯罪行为）___________ adj.可依法惩处的___________ adj.困难的；严重的___________ adj.惩罚性的___________ n.惩罚手段；处罚39.pursue v.追求；追捕___________ n.追赶者___________ n.追求；寻找；追踪【易混词辨析】1.___________ n.总理 adj.最好的___________ n.（电影的）首映2.___________ n.价格；（成功、自由等的）代价 v.给……定价___________ v.（给予获胜者的）奖品；有价值的事物 adj.可获奖的 v.珍视3.___________ adj.最重要的，首要的 n.（中小学的）校长；（企业或机构的）负责人___________ n.道德原则；原理4.___________ n.（尤指正确的或通常做事的）步骤，手续；治疗；手术___________ n.（为达到某目标的）过程，进程；变化过程 v.加工（食品或其他物质）；列队行进___________ n.进步；进展；稳步前进；（社会的）进步 v.进步；进展；（时间）逐渐过去5.___________ v.保护；防护___________ n.抗议；反对（的话或行为） v.（公开）反对；坚持说【单项选择】1.Encourage your kids to try new things, but try not to __________ them too hard.A.pushB.pullC.pumpD.press2.The official announced in _____ public that the new museum would be open to _____ general public very soon.A.the; aB./; theC.the; theD.the; /3.They say I’m too old, but I’m going to prove them all __________.A.wrongB.are wrongC.being wrongD.to wrong4.The clinic will provide basic health care __________ people in the village.A.withB.ofC.forD.from5.People __________ the site, where a nuclear station was being built.A.prevented to enterB.were prevented to enterC.prevented from enteringD.were prevented from entering6.I’ll try my best to get the tickets, but I can’t promise __________.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7.Is there a possibility __________ the two murders were committed by the same person?A.whetherB.whatC.thatD./8.The father did whatever he could __________ his girl to practice __________ the piano.A.encourage; to playB.to encourage; playingC.encourage; playingD.to encourage; to play9.Before inviting her friends to dinner, Lily spent all day __________ the meal.A.processingB.preservingC.preparingD.presenting10.I bought these jeans __________ in the sale.A.with high priceB.with low priceC.half at the priceD.at half price【词组翻译】1.polish up on sth ________________2.pop into sb’s head/mind ________________3.pose a serious threat ________________4.in a difficult position ________________5.make a positive contribution ________________6.as far as possible ________________7.apply for a post ________________8.pour out ________________9.practice what sb preach ________________10.presence of mind ________________11.feel a glow of pride ________________12.keep a low profile ________________13.personal property ________________14.provide against ________________15.pull together ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) She ___________________ when her name was announced for the prize.(2) He likes to ____________ his emotional problems to me and expects me to find a solution.(3) Health insurance will __________________ loss of income if you become ill.(4) The hotel is not responsible for any loss or damage to guests’ _________________.(5) To conclude, global warming ____________________ to mankind, wildlife and ecosystem of the planet.(6) You need to _______________ math because that is your weakest subject.(7) If we all _______________, we’ll finish on time.(8) Each person has the ability to _____________________ to society, whether through acts of kindness or innovative ideas.(9) Parents can tell but never teach, unless they ___________________.(10) The original features of the house have been preserved _______________________.【单句语法填空】1.The chemicals have been identified as a source of ___________ (pollute).2.The students worked together, __________ (pool) their knowledge.3.He’s hoping to make __________ (pot) of money from the deal.4.The villagers were __________ (power) against the rising flood water.5.It is difficult to know precisely __________ much impact the changes will have.6.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to develop their __________ (great) potential.7.As our climate warms up, __________ polar ice caps will begin to melt.8.Sometimes he was too ill to speak, and just __________ (press) my hand.9.The ability to motivate people is a ________ (price) asset.10.Curie’s research prepared the way __________ the work of modern nuclear scientists.【佳句翻译】1.________________________________, and they may come from different sources and have different consequences.（生活中有很多类型的污染）（pollution; type）2._____________________________________________________________, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.（为了减少垃圾数量和保护环境）（decrease; protect）3.The man turned and ____________________________________________.（她看到了他的侧脸）（profile）4.Nowadays, the increasingly competitive life_________________________________________.（让许多人都面临巨大的压力）（pressure）5.Teachers should help students _________________________________________________, both of which are important to their future development.（掌握自学和批判性思维的能力）（possess）附：参考答案【词性转换】1.politically; politician; politicize (politicise); politics2.pollutant; polluted; polluter; pollution3.popular; popularly; popularity; popularize (popularise); popularization (popularisation)4.population; populous5.positively6.possession; possessed; possessive; possessor7.possibly; possibility8.postage; postal; postbox; postcard; postcode; poster; posterity; posting; postman; postmark; postmodern; postmodernism; postpone9.practise (practice); practised (practiced); practitioner; practicable; practical; practicality; practically10.praiseworthy11.prediction; predictable; predictive; predictor12.preferable; preferably; preference; preferential; preferment13.preparation; preparatory; prepared; preparedness14.presence; presentation; present-day; presenter; presently15.preservation; preservationist; preservative16.pressured; pressurize (pressurise); pressurized (pressurised)17.preventable; preventative (preventive); prevention18.priceless; pricing19.printable; printer; printing20.prioritize (prioritise); priority21.privately; privatize (privatise); privatization (privatisation)22.proceeding; proceeds23.producer; product; production; productive; productivity24.professed; profession; professional; professionalism; professionally; professor25.profitable; profitability; profitless26.programmable; programmer; programming27.progression; progressive28.prohibition; prohibitive; prohibitory29.promising; promisingly30.promoter; promotion; promotional31.pronounceable; pronounced; pronouncement; pronunciation32.proposed; proposer; proposal; proposition33.prospective; prospector34.protected; protection; protectionism; protectionist; protector35.provided; provident; providential; provider; providing36.psychological; psychologist37.publication; publisher; publishing38.punishable; punishing; punitive; punishment39.pursuer; pursuit【易混词辨析】1.premier; premiere2.price; prize3.principal; principle4.procedure; process; progress5.protect; protest【单项选择】1－5 ABACD 6－10 BCBCD【词组翻译】1.提高（技能）2.突然冒出（想到）3.构成严重的威胁4.陷于困难的处境5.作出积极贡献6.尽可能；尽可能多7.申请职位 8.倾诉 9.以身作则10.镇定自若 11.充满自豪感 12.保持低姿态（低调）13.个人财产 14.预备，防止15.（一群人）同心协力，通力合作(1) felt a glow of pride (2) pour out(3) provide against (4) personal property(5) poses a serious threat (6) polish up on(7) pull together (8) make a positive contribution(9) practice what they preach (10) as far as possible【单句语法填空】1.pollution2.pooling3.pots4.powerless5.how6.greatest7.the8.pressed9.priceless 10.for【佳句翻译】1.There are several types of pollution2.To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment3.she caught his profile4.has put many people under great pressure5.possess the ability of self-learning and critical thinking。
高考资料—高中英语词汇练习(答案篇)
高考资料—高中英语词汇练习(答案篇)高考资料—高中英语词汇练习英语派生词归纳一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词序号 1 2 3 4 5 67 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 词根 able vary v. admire v. agree like amaze amuse angry anxious appear apply assist attract beauty usual believe use brave breath care chemistry xxfort xxpete contradict cook correct translate die deep devote differ courage noun ability admiration agreement amazement amusement anger anxiety appearance application assistance attraction belief bravery breathe xxpetition contradiction cooker correction translation death depth devotion difference encourage adj. able various admirable alike amazing / amazed amusing / amused attractive beautiful believable useful careful chemical xxfortable xxpetent contradictory dead devoted different adv. variously angrily anxiously beautifully usually bravely carefully xxfortably correctly deadly deeply noun(指人) applicantassistant chemist xxpetitor cook translator opposite(反) unable disagree unlike disappear unusual unbelievable useless breathless careless discourage 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4849 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 educate electric employ certain exact fair fortune free friend govern graduate guide happy harm help hope immigrate possible invent kind tour luck manage music nation organize paint patient perform person photograph physics pleasure politics practise produce proper education electricity employment / unemployment fairness freedom friendship government graduation guidance happiness immigration possibility invention kindness tourism management nationality organization painting patience performance photography pleased / pleasant practice production electrical fortunate friendly harmful helpful hopeful lucky musical national personal physical political practical certainly exactly fortunately freely happily hopefully kindly luckilypatiently personally properly educator employer / employee governor graduate guide immigrant inventor tourist manager musician organizer painter performer photographer physicist politician product (产品)uncertain unfair unfortunate unhappy harmless helpless hopeless impossible unkind unluckily70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 qualify real receive relate true sad safe satisfy qualification reality reception relation truth sadness safety satisfaction separation service typewriter silence simplify society speech willingness success sunshine action strength qualified realize / realize (v.) satisfactory / satisfied / satisfying scientific separated successful sunny tasty active strengthen really truly sadly safely silently simply specially successfully suddenly strongly receiver relative scientist servant typist smoker socialist speaker specialist actor / actress unwilling tasteless 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93science separate serve type silent simple smokesocial speak special willing succeed sudden sun taste act strong 二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence 4. adjust ---- adjustment 9. agent ---- agency2. accurate ---- accuracy 5. admit ---- admission10. analyse ---- analysis3. achieve ---- achievement 6. affect ---- effect 8. advise ---- advertisement 11. apologize ---- apology 13. appreciate ---- appreciation16. arrive ---- arrival7. advertise ---- advertisement 12. announce ---- announcement 14. argue ---- argument 17. assess ---- assessment 20. bleed ---- blood15. arrange ---- arrangement 21. blind ---- blindness 27. collect ---- collection18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption22. build ---- building 25. child ---- childhood28. xxmunicate --- xxmunication23. celebrate ---- celebration24. behave ---- behavior 26. choose ---- choice29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container34. contribute ---- contribution35. convenient ---- convenience36. decide ---- decision 42. disabled ---- disability 45. equal ---- equality48. examine ---- examination37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 43. distant ---- distance 46. equip ---- equipment 49. exist ---- existence 55. fail ---- failure44. enter ---- entrance47. evident ---- evidence50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation54. grow ---- growth 57. hungry ---- hunger 60. important ---- importance56. feel ---- feeling52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ----independence63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 68. judge ---- judgement 71. marry ---- marriage 74. move ---- movement 77. operate ---- operation 80. press ---- pressure67. invite ---- invitation 73. mix ---- mixture69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss72. mean ---- meaning75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution81. proud ---- pride82. prepare ---- preparation 84. protect ---- protection 89. review---- review 92. shave ---- shaver 95. spell ---- spelling 101. train ---- training lo4. warm ---- warmth 107. young ---- youth 110. confident ---- confidence 116. sharp ---- sharpener83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 88. responsible ---- responsibility 93. shop ---- shopping 96. starve ---- starvation 99. tense ---- tension 102. treat ---- treatment 105. weigh ---- weight85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ----recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security94. sick ---- sickness97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival 100. think ---- thought 103. violent ---- violence 106. wise ---- wisdom108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 111. appoint ---- appointment 114. social ---- socialism 117. dark ---- darkness三、写出下列单词的形容词 1. centre ---- central 4. cheer ---- cheerful 10. dust ---- dusty112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday115. weak ---- weakness 118. long ---- length2. challenge ---- challenging3. change ---- changeable / changeful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 11. east ---- eastern 17. end ---- endless6. day ---- daily 9. disturb ---- disturbing 12. west ---- western 15. energy ---- energetic 18. bear ----unbearable 20. face ---- facial8. delight ---- delighted 14. north ---- northern7. danger ---- dangerous 13. south ---- southern16. enjoy ---- enjoyable19. agriculture ----agricultural21. fantasy ---- fantastic 24. gold ---- golden 27. love ---- lovely 30. noise ---- noisy 36. rain ---- rainy 39. salt ---- salty 42. snow ---- snowy22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful 26. humor ---- humorous 29. nature ---- natural 32. peace ---- peaceful 35. race ---- racial 38. religion ---- religious 41. skill ---- skilled / skillful 44. technique ---- technical 50. wealth ---- wealthy 53. wool ---- woolen 56. sleep ---- sleepy / asleep25. health ---- healthy 28. mistake ---- mistaken 31. pain ---- painful34. power ---- powerful 37. reason ---- reasonable 40. self ---- selfish 43. suit ---- suitable33. poison ---- poisonous45. tradition ---- traditional 46. trouble ---- troublesome 47. thank ---- thankful 48. universe ---- universal 49. value ---- valuable 51. week ---- weekly四、写出下列单词的动词 1. bath ---- bathe 4.sharp ---- sharpen五、写出下列单词的动作执行者。
高三英语词汇练习
A 个（冠词）abandon 放弃，抛弃（vt）ability 能力(n)able 能（phr）abnormal 反常的，变态的（adj ）aboard 在（船上。
飞机。
车上）prepabolish 废除（法律。
习惯）取消（v）abortion 流产，小产，早产/（计划等）失败about 大约/关于(prep/adv)abrupt 突然的，出其不意的/陡峭的/粗鲁的（adj）absense 缺席，不在（n）absent 不在的，缺席的（adj）absolute 绝对的，完全的（adj）absorb 吸收（v）abstract 摘要, 概要, 抽象adj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的vt.摘要, 提炼, 抽象化adj.荒谬的, 可笑的(adj) abundant adj.丰富的, 充裕的, 丰富, 盛产, 富于abuse n.滥用, 虐待, 辱骂, 陋习, 弊端. 滥用, 虐待, 辱骂academic adj.学院的, 理论的accelerate v.加速, 促进accent n.重音, 口音, 重音符accept v接受, 认可, 承担, 承兑vi.同意, 承认access n.通路, 访问, 入门vt.存取, 接近accessible adj.易接近的, 可到达的, 易受影响的, 可理解的accident n.意外事件, 事故account n 计算, 帐目, 说明, 估计, 理由vi.说明, 总计有, 认为, 得分vt认为.accommodation n住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合accountant n.会计(员), 会计师accumulate v.积聚, 堆积accuracy n.精确性, 正确度accurate adj.正确的, 精确的accuse vt.控告, 谴责, 非难accustomed adj.通常的, 习惯的, 按照风俗习惯的ache n.疼痛accomplish vt.完成, 达到achievement n.成就, 功绩acid adj.酸的, 讽刺的, 刻薄的acknowledge vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿n.获得, 获得物acquaintance n.相识, 熟人acquire vt.获得, 学到acre n.英亩, 地产, 大片田地across adv.横过, 交叉地, 在对面prep.越过, 交叉, 在...的那边, 在...对面那边act n.幕, 法案, 法令, 动作, 举动, 节目, (戏剧的)幕vi.行动, 产生...的效果, 担当, 表演, 假装, 表现, 见效vt.扮演, 装作action n.动作, 作用, 战斗, 行动, 举动, 行为, (戏剧或书中)的情节, (某一地区、领域或团体中)最能产生效果、最有趣、最有刺激性的活动active adj.积极的, 能起作用的, 现行的, [语法]主动的, 活动的, 活跃的, 活性的n.[语法] 主动语态, 积极分子activity n.活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为actor n.男演员, 行动者, 参与者actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的, 真实的, 现行的, 目前的advertisement n 广告adapt vt.使适应, 改编adaption n.适应, 改编add vt.增加, 添加, 计算...总和, 补充说, 又说vi.加, 加起来, 增添, 做加法addicted adj.沉溺于某种嗜好中的addition n.加, 加起来, 增加物, 增加, 加法address n.地址, 致辞, 演讲, 说话的技巧vt.向...致辞, 演说,写姓名地址, 从事, 忙于adequate adj.适当的, 足够的adjust vt.调整, 调节, 校准, 使适合adjustment n.调整, 调节, 调节器adminstration n.管理, 经营, 行政部门admirable adj.令人倾佩的, 值的赞美的, 绝妙的, 极好的admire v.赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕admission n.允许进入, 承认某事之陈述, 供认admit v.容许, 承认, 接纳adolescence n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) adolescent adj.青春期的, 青春的n.青少年adopt vt.采用, 收养adore v.崇拜, 爱慕, (口语)喜爱adult n.成人, 成年人adj.人的, 成熟的advance n.前进, 提升, 预付款v.前进, 提前, 预付adj.前面的,预先的,预付(款项)advantage n.优势, 有利条件, 利益adventure n.冒险, 冒险的经历advertise v.做广告, 登广告advice n.忠告, 建议, [商]通知advocate n提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹affair n.事务, 事件, 私事, 恋爱事件.affect v影响, 感动, 侵袭, 假装affection n.友爱, 爱情, 影响, 疾病, 倾向afford vt.提供, 给予, 供应得起afraid adj.害怕, 担心Africa n.非洲African n.非洲人adj.非洲的afternoon n.午后, 下午adv.下午的, 晚期afterwards adv.然后, 后来地adv.又, 再次, 此外, 再一次against prep.相反, 反对, 逆着, 靠着, 倚着age n.年龄.使用年限, 同时期的人, 时代v.变老, 上年纪, 成熟agency n.代理处, 行销处, 代理, 中介agenda n.议程agent n.代理(商)aggressive adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的ago adv.以前的, 以往的agree vi同意, 赞成...的意见, 与...一致, 承认, 适合vt.同意agreement n.同意, 一致, 协定, 协议agricutural adj.农业的, 农艺的agricuture n.农业, 农艺, 农学ahead adj./adv.在前, 向前, 提前, 在前面aid n.帮助, 援助, 帮助者, 有帮助的事物vt.资助, 援助, 帮助AID N.爱滋病, 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症(Acquired ImmureDeficiency Syndrome)aim n.目标, 目的, 瞄准./对...瞄准, 打算air n.空气, 样子, 天空, 空中, 曲调vt.晾干, 使通风, 宣扬, 夸耀, aircraft n.航行器airline n.定期航线airmail n.航空邮件airplane n.飞机airspace n.空域, 领空, 编队飞行(或空中演习)所占用的空间alarm n.警报, 惊慌, 警告器vt.恐吓, 警告album n.集邮本, 照相簿, 签名纪念册alcohol n.酒精, 酒alcoholic adj.含酒精的n.酗酒者, 酒鬼algebra n.代数学alike adj.相同的, 相似的adv.以同样的方式, 类似于alive adj.活着的, 活泼的all adj.全部的, 所有的adv.完全, 更加, 越发/pron.全部allergic adj.[医]过敏的, 患过敏症的alley n.小路, 巷, (花园里两边有树篱的)小径allocate vt.分派, 分配allow vt.允许, 承认allowance n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应almost dv.几乎, 差不多along adv.往前, 向前prep.顺着, 沿着alone 单独的, 独一无二的, 孤独的, 独自的/adv.独自地alongside adv.在旁prep.横靠aloud adv.大声地alphabet n.字母表already adv.已经also adv.也, 同样alternative n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的although conj.虽然, 尽管altitude n.(尤指海拔)高度, 高处(海拔甚高的地方), (等级, 地位armchair n.扶手椅子armchair n.扶手椅子around adv.周围, 四周, 到处, 大约, 左右prep.在...周围, 四处arrange v.安排, 排列, 协商arrangement n.排列, 安排arrest vt.逮捕, 拘留, 吸引n逮捕, 拘留arrival n.到来, 到达, 到达者arrive vi.到达, 抵达arrow n箭, 箭头记号art n.艺术, 艺术品, 技术, 巧妙, 美术article n.文章, 论文, 物品, 商品, 项目, 条款artifical adj.人造的,虚伪的artist n.艺术家, 画家as adv.同样地, 被看作, 象prep.当做conj.一样,...之时, 象, 因为ash n.灰, 灰烬, [植]岑树ashamed adj.惭愧的, 羞耻的Asia n.亚洲Asian adj.亚洲的, 亚洲人的n亚洲人aside adv.在旁边, 到旁边ask vi.询问, 问, 要求vt.问, 要求, 需要, 邀ask vi.询问, 问, 要求vt.问, 要求, 需要, 邀请aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面assess vt.估定, 评定assessment n.(为征税对财产所作的)估价, 被估定的金额assist v.援助, 帮助assistance n.协助, 援助, 补助, <英>国家补助assistant n.助手, 助教adj.辅助的, 助理的associate vt.使发生联系, 使联合vi.交往, 结交n合作人assume vt.假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现assumption n.假定, 设想, 担任, 承当, 假装, 作态astonish vt使惊讶astronaut n.太空人, 宇航员astronomer n天文学家astronomy n.天文学athlete n.运动员, 运动选手athletic adj.运动的atlantic n.大西洋adj.大西洋的atmosphere n大气, 空气, 气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚上, 系上, 贴上v.配属, 隶属于attain vt.达到, 获得v.达到attempt n.努力, 尝试, 企图vt.尝试, 企图attend vt.出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意vi.专心, 留意attention n.注意, 关心, 关注, 注意力, (口令)立正!attitude n.姿势, 态度, 看法, 意见attract vt.吸引vi.有吸引力, 引起注意attraction n.吸引, 吸引力, 吸引人的事物attractive adj.吸引人的, 有魅力的audience n.听众, 观众, 接见, 拜见aunt n.姑妈, 伯母, 舅妈, 阿姨authentic adj.可信的]author n.作家, 创造者authority n.权威, 威信, 权威人士, 权力, 职权, 典据, 著作权威.作家, automatic n自动机械adj.自动的, 无意识的, 机械的autonomous adj.自治的autumn n.秋天, 成熟期, 渐衰期available adj.可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的Aaenue n.林荫道, 大街, 方法, 途径, 路average n.平均, 平均水平, 平均数, 海损adj.一般的, 通常的, 平均的vt.平均为, 均分, 使平衡, 达到平均水平vi.买进, 卖出avoid vt.避免, 消除awake vi醒, 觉醒, 领会, 觉悟vt.唤醒adj.警觉的, 醒的award n.奖, 奖品vt.授予, 判给aware adj.知道的, 明白的, 意识到的away adv.在远处, 到远处, 离去awesome adj.引起敬畏的, 可怕的awful adj.可怕的, 威严的, <口>极度的, 糟糕的awkward adj.难使用的, 笨拙的baby n.婴孩bachelor n.单身汉, 文理学士, 幼雄兽back adj.后面的, 在后面, 早过去的, 前(欠)的钱adv.向后地n.背部, 后面v.后退, 支持background n.背景, 后台, 不重要或不引人注目的地方或位置backward adv.adj.向后地(的), 相反地(的), 追溯, 退步, 由好变坏bacon n.咸肉, 熏肉Bacon 培根(①姓氏②Francis, 1561-1626, 英国散文作家、哲学家、政治家, 古典经验论的始祖bacteria n.细菌（单、复数）bad adj.劣质的, 有害的, 坏的, 不利的, 不健康的, 严重badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李, [军] 辎重bakery n.面包店balance n.秤, 天平, 平衡, [商] 收支差额, 结余, 余额v.平衡, 称, 权衡,对比, 结算balcony n.阳台, 包厢, (戏院)楼厅产平稳表ball n.球, 球状物, 子弹, 舞会, 尽情地玩ballet n.芭蕾舞, 芭蕾舞剧, 芭蕾舞乐曲balloon n.气球ban n.禁令vt.禁止, 取缔(书刊等)banana n.香蕉band n.带子, 镶边, 波段, 队, 乐队v联合, 结合bar n.条, 棒(常用作栅栏,扣栓物), 横木, 酒吧间, 栅, 障碍物vt.禁止, 阻挡, 妨碍, 把门关住, 除...之外, (Bar)律师业barbecue n.野外宴会v.烧烤barber n.理发员, 理发师vt.为...理发, 刮脸等barbershop 理发店bare adj.赤裸的, 无遮蔽的, 空的vt.使赤裸, 露出bargain n.契约, 合同, 成交商品, 便宜货v.议价bark n.树皮, 吠声v.吠, 咆哮, 剥树皮barrier n.(阻碍通道的)障碍物, 栅栏, 屏障base n.底部, 基础, 根据地, 基地, 本部, 基数, (运动)出发点vt.以...作基础, 基于. adj.卑鄙的, 低级的baseball n棒球, 棒球运动basement n.地下室, 墙脚basic n.基本, 要素, 基础adj.基本的, 碱性的n.[计]BASIC语言, 基本高级语言basin n.盆, 盆地, 水池basis n.基础, 基本, 根据, 主要成分(或要素), (认识论中的)基本原则或原理basket n.篮, 一篮basketball n.篮球, 篮球运动bat n.蝙蝠, 球棒v.用球棒击球[计] 批处理文件的扩展名bath n.沐浴, 浴室bathe v.沐浴, 洗, (光线)充满n.洗澡bathroom n浴室, 盥洗室bathtub n.浴缸, 澡盆battery n.电池, 殴打battle n.战役(指大规模会战), 战争vi.作战, 战斗, 搏斗, 斗争bay n.海湾,bark 狗吠声, 绝路vt.吠, 使走投无路vi.吠beach n.海滩bean n.豆, 豆形果实bean curd n.豆腐bear n.熊v.负担, 忍受, 带给, 具有, 挤, 向beard n.胡须beast n.兽, 畜牲, 人面兽心的人beat n.敲打, 拍子, 巡逻区域v.，（心脏）跳动, 打败beautiful adj.美丽的, 很好的beauty n.美, 美景, 美好的东西because conj.adv.因为become vi.变成, 成为, 变得vt.适合, 相称bed n.床, 基础, 路基, 河底, 海底, 一堆, 一vt.安置, 嵌入, 使睡,栽种vi.上床, 分层bedding n.被褥, (家畜)草垫, (建筑)基床bedroom n.卧室bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before adv.在前, 以前prep.在...之前con在...之前, 与...宁可beg 请求, 乞求begin v.开始, 首先behalf n.为, 利益behaviour n.行为, 举止, 习性behave vi.举动, 举止, 运转v.行为表现behind adv.在后地prep.在...之后being n.存在, 生命, 人, 本质art.在, 有, 是belief n.信任, 信心, 信仰believe v.有坚定的宗教信仰的, 相信, 信任, 认为, 想bell n.铃, 钟belly n.腹部, 胃vi.涨满belong vi.属于, 住below prep.在...下面, adv.在下, 在页底belt n.带子, 地带bench n.长椅子bend v.弯曲, 专心于, 屈服n.弯曲beneath adv.在...之下prep.在...之下bent n.倾向, 爱好beside prep.在旁边, 和...比较betray vt.出卖, 背叛, 泄露(秘密), 露出...迹象between A and B 在A与B之间beyond prep.在(到)...较远的一边, 超过, 那一边adv.在远处n.远处bicycle n.脚踏车, 自行车bid vt.出价, 投标, 祝愿, 命令, 吩咐n.出价, 投标v.支付big adj.大的, 重要的, 量大的, 重要的adv.夸大地, 顺利bill n.帐单, 钞票, 票据, 清单, 议案, 法案, 广告vt.用海报宣传, 把...列成表, 给...开帐单biochemistry n.生物化学biography n.传记bingo n.一种赌博游戏, 烈酒biology n.生物学, 生物(总称)bird n.鸟, <俚>人vi.在野外观察或鉴别鸟类birth n.出生, 产生, 出身birthday n.生日birthplace n.诞生地bishop n.主教biscuit n.饼干, 小点心bit n.小块, 少量, 片刻, 马嚼子, 辅币vt.上马嚼子,控制vbl.咬n.[计]位, 比特bite n.咬, 咬伤, 一口, 刺痛v.咬, 刺痛abbr.[军] Built-InTest Equipment, 机内测试设备bitter adj.苦的, 痛苦的, 怀恨的black n.黑色, 黑颜料, 黑人adj.黑色的, 弄脏了的, 忧郁的vt.(使)变黑, 涂黑Black布莱克(①姓氏blackboard n.黑板blame n.过失, 责备vt.责备, 谴责blank adj.空白的, 失色的, 没有表情的n., <美>表格blanket n.毯子vt.覆盖bleed v.使出血, 放血bless vt.祝福, 保佑, <口>哎呀!我的天哪!blind adj.瞎的, 盲目的vt.使失明, 缺乏眼光或判断力block n.木块, 石块, 块, 街区, 印版, 滑轮, 阻滞, (一)批vt.防碍, 阻塞blood n.血, 血液, 血统v.使(某人)先取得经验blouse n.宽松的上衣, 似衬衫的上衣blow n.殴打, 突然的打击v.风吹, 吹气于, 叫, 喘气blue n蓝色adj.蓝色的, 忧郁的, 沮丧的board n木板, (供特殊用途的)木板, 甲板, 膳食费用, 会议部vt.用板盖上, 包饭, 提供膳食, 上(船、飞机等) boat n.小船, 艇v.划船body n.身体, 肉体, 人, 尸体, 主要部分, 团体, 大量vt.赋以形体boil n.沸点, 沸腾, 疖子v.煮沸, 激动bomb n.炸弹vt.投弹于, 轰炸bond n.结合(物), 粘结(剂), 联结, 公债, 债券, 合同v.结合bone n.骨v.剔除bonus n.奖金, 红利book n.书, 书籍, 卷, 篇, 帐簿, 名册, 工作簿v.登记, 预订, 控告boom n/v繁荣, 隆隆声v.发隆隆声, 兴隆, 大事宣传boot n.<美> (长统)靴, 靴子v.导入booth n.货摊, 售货亭, 棚border n.边界, 国界, 边, 边沿, 边境vt.与...接壤, 接近v.接壤bored adj.无聊的, 无趣的, 烦人的boring adj.令人厌烦的born adj.天生的, 原本, 天生就...的vbl.出生borrow v.借, 借入, 借用boss n.老板, 上司vt.指挥botanical adj.植物学的n.植物性药材botany n.植物学both adj两者, 双方的pron.双方, 两者bother vt.烦扰, 打扰vi.烦恼, 操心n.麻烦, 烦扰v.打扰bottle n.瓶子vt.用瓶装bottom n.底部, 尽头, 末端adj.底部的vt.装底, 查明真相, 测vi.到达底部, 建立基础bounce v.(使)反跳, 弹起, (指支票)被银行退票, 弹跳n(球)跳起, 弹回bound n.跃进, 跳, 范围, 限度adj.正要启程的, 开往...去的, 被束的,装订的v.跳跃, 限制boundary n.边界, 分界线bow n.弓, 乐弓, 弓形, 鞠躬, 船首bowling 保龄球v.鞠躬, 弯腰bowl n.碗, 碗状物, 木球v.滚, (板球)投球box n.盒子, 箱, 包厢, 岗亭, 一拳v.装...入盒中, 打耳光, 拳击boxing n.拳击boy n.男孩, 儿子, 孩子气的人, 男仆boycott n.vt.联合抵制, 联合排斥某国货物或与某国绝交brain n.脑, 头脑brake n闸, 刹车v刹车branch n.枝, 分枝, 分部, 分店, (学科)分科, 部门, 支流,出现分歧brand n.商标, 牌子, 烙印vt.打火印, 污辱brave adj.勇敢的bravery n.勇敢bread n.面包, 生计break v.打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱n.休息, 暂停, 破裂, 突变breakfast n.早餐vi.进早餐breakthrough n.突破breast n.胸部, 乳房, 胸怀, 心情vt.以胸对着, 对付breath n.呼吸, 气息, 气味, 空气, 微风, 暂停, 瞬间breathe v.呼吸, 发出breathless adj.无声息的, 喘不过气来的, 气喘吁吁的, 停止呼brewery n.酿酒厂brick n.砖, 砖块, 砖形物(如茶砖,冰砖等), <口>心肠好的人bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥, 船桥, 鼻梁, 桥牌vt架桥, 渡过brief n.摘要, 大纲adj.简短的, 短暂的vt摘要, (军事)下达简令bright adj.明亮的, 辉煌的, 欢快的, 聪明的, 伶俐的brilliant adj.灿烂的, 闪耀的, 有才气的bring vt.拿来, 带来, 产生, 引起, 提出(诉讼)vi.停下broad adj.宽的, 阔的, 广泛的, 明朗的, 露骨的, 显著的, 主要adv.宽阔地n.宽阔部分broadcast 广播, 播音v.播撒(种子), (无线电或电视)广播播送,播放brochure n.小册子broken adj.坏掉的, 患病的, 被制服的, 断掉的vbl.break的过去分词broom n.扫帚, [植]金雀花vt.扫除brother n.兄弟brown n.褐色adj.褐色的, 棕色的v.(使)成褐色, 晒黑brunch n.早午餐brush n.刷子, 毛刷, 画笔vt.刷, 掸, 拂Buddhism n.佛教budget n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算buffet n餐具柜, 小卖部, 殴打, 打击v.打击, 搏斗build v建造, 建筑n构造, 体格, 体形building n.建筑物, 营造物(如房屋,大楼,工厂,船等)bunch n串, 束v.捆成一束bungalow n.(带走廊的)平房burden n.担子, 负担v.负担bureaucratic adj官僚政治的burglar n.夜贼burn v.烧, 烧焦, 点(灯), 使感觉烧热n烧伤, 灼伤burst v.爆裂, 炸破, 急于, 爆发n.突然破裂, 爆发, 脉冲bury vt.埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏bush n.矮树丛, (机械)衬套business n商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行busy adj.忙碌的, 热闹的, 临时占用的but prep.除...以外conj.而是, 但是adv几乎, 仅仅butcher n.屠夫, 屠户vt.屠宰, 屠杀butter n.黄油, 牛油vt.涂黄油于...上butterfly n.[动]蝴蝶蝶泳button n.钮扣, [计]按钮v.扣住, 扣紧buy v.买n.购买, 买卖by prep.在附近, 在旁边, 经, 由, 依据, 按照, 通过, 用adv.通过, 经过, 附近[域] Belarus, 白俄罗斯cab 一种压缩文件格式n.车, 计程车, (机车, 卡车, 起重机的)司机室, 驾驶室vi.乘出租马车cabbage n.[植]甘蓝, 卷心菜cafén.咖啡馆, 小餐馆cafeteria n自助餐厅cage n.笼, 槛, (矿井)贯笼calculate v.计算, 考虑, 计划, 打算v.<美>以为, 认为call n喊声, 叫声, 命令, 号召, 访问, 叫牌, 通话, 必要v.呼叫, 召集, 称呼, 认为, 命名, 打电话calm adj.(天气、海洋等)静的, 平静的, 镇静的, 沉着的v.(使)平静, (使)镇定, 平息camel n.骆驼, [船](打捞用的)浮筒camp n.露营地, 阵营vi.露营, 扎营camera n.照相机campaign n.[军]战役, (政治或商业性)活动, 竞选运动vi参加活动,从事活动, 作战canal n.运河, 小道, 导管, 槽, 沟渠vt.开运河cancel vt.取消, 删去cancer n.癌, 毒瘤candidate n.候选人, 投考者candle n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查candy n.糖果, 冰糖v.蜜饯, 糖煮(水果)canteen n.小卖部, 食具箱, 饭盒, (军用)水壶capital n.首都, 首府, 大写字母, 资本, 资金, 资产adj.首都的, 重要的, 死罪的, 大写的, <口>极好的capital n.首都, 首府, 大写字母, 资本, 资金, 资产adj.首都的重要的, 死罪的, 大写的, <口>极好的capsule n.(植物)蒴果, 胶囊, 瓶帽, 太空舱captain n.队长, 首领, 船长, 机长, (空军, 海军)上校, (陆军)v.指挥, 统帅caption n.标题，说明, 字幕vt.加上标题, 加上说明car汽车, 小汽车, 车辆, 客车, [铁]车厢carbon n.[化]碳(元素符号C), (一张)复写纸card n.纸牌, 卡片care n.注意, 照料, 烦恼, 忧虑, 由...转交vi.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱vt.在意careful adj小心的, 仔细的careless adj 粗心的, 疏忽的carpenter n木匠carpet n地毯carriage n.马车, 客车, 运费, 姿态, （机械）车架carrier n.运送者, 邮递员, 带菌者, (自行车等)行李架, 搬运器, 空母舰n.[电]载波（信号）carrot n.胡萝卜carry n.进位, 射程, 运载vt.携带, 运送, 支持, 支撑, 传送, 意味vi.被携带, 能达到cartoon n.(报刊上的)政治性漫画, 讽刺画, 卡通画, 漫画(常有解说词)v.画漫画n卡通片,动画片carve v.雕刻, 切开case n.事, 病例, 案例, 情形, 场合, 讼案, 容器, (语法)格cash n.现金vt.兑现cassette n.盒子, 盒式磁带cast n.投掷, 铸件, 脱落物, 一瞥, 演员表v.投, 抛, 投射, 浇铸计算,派(角色)castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的, 不经意的, 临时的catalog n.目录, 目录册v.编目录catastrophe n.大灾难, 大祸catch n.捕捉, 捕获物, (窗)钩v.捕获, 赶上(车船等), 发觉, 感（疾病vi.抓住，燃着category n.种类, 别, [逻]范畴cater vi.备办食物, 满足(需要), 投合catholic n.天主教徒adj.天主教的cattle n.牛, 家养牲畜cause n.原因, 导致某事发生的人或事, 动机, 理由, 根据, 目理想, 事业vt.引起, 惹起, 使(发生), 促成caution n.小心, 谨慎, 警告vt.警告cave n.洞穴, 窑洞vi.凹陷, 投降vt.挖洞, 使凹陷CD (Compact Disc)光盘[计算机] DOS命令, 用来修改当前目录,也可写成ChDirceiling n.天花板, 最高限度celebrate v.庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬, 赞美, 举行celebration n.庆祝, 庆典cell n.单元, 细胞, 蜂房, (尤指监狱或寺院的)单人房间, 电池cent n.(货币单位)分, 分币centigrade adj.分为百度的, 百分度的, 摄氏温度的centimeter n.厘米centre n.中心, 中央, 中心区v.集中century n.世纪, 百年, 百个, 板球中的一百分, 百元(钞票) ceremony n.典礼, 仪式, 礼节, 报幕员certain adj.确定的, 某一个, 无疑的, 必然的, 可靠的pron.某几个某些certificate n.证书, 证明书vt.发给证明书, 以证书形式授权给...chain n.链(条),镣铐, 一连串, 一系列vt.用链条拴住chair n.椅子, 教授职位, 主席位, 讲座vt.使入座, 使就任要职chairman 主席, 会长chalk n.粉笔, 白垩vt.用粉笔写, 和以白垩challenge n.挑战vt.向...挑战challenging adj.引起挑战性兴趣的, 挑逗的champion n.冠军, 拥护者, 战士vt.拥护, 支持change n.改变, 变化, 转变, 找回的零钱, 找头, 辅币vt改变, 变革,改造, 兑换changeable adj.可改变的channel n.海峡, 水道, 沟, 路线vt.引导, 开导, 形成河道信道,频道chant n.圣歌chaos n.混乱, 混沌(宇宙未形成前的情形)character n.(事物的)特性, 性质, 特征(的总和), (人的)品质, 字符, 性格, 特征, 人物vt.写, 刻, 印, 使具有特征charge n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费chapter n.(书籍)章chart n.海图, 图表vt.制图chat v.聊天n.聊天cheap adj.便宜的, 不值钱的cheat n.欺骗, 骗子v.欺骗, 骗取check n.阻止, 制止, 控制, 阻止物, 支票, 检讫的记号, 饭馆的帐单vt.检查, 制止, 核对, 寄存, 托运vi.证明无误, 核对无误,逐项相符, [象棋]将军cheer n.愉快, 欢呼v.(使)快活, (对)欢呼cheerful adj.愉快的, 高兴的cheers int.举杯敬酒之用语cheese n.干酪, <俚>头等的人或事物chef n.厨师chemical adj.化学的n.化学制品, 化学药品n.化学药品chemist n.化学家, 药剂师Chemistry n.化学cheque /check n.支票chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸腔, 胸膛,chew vt.咀爵(食物等)v.咀嚼, 认真考虑chicken n.小鸡, 小鸟, 鸡肉chief n.首领, 领袖, 酋长, 长官, 主要部分, 最有价主要的, 首要的, 首席的, 主任的child n孩子, 儿女, 子孙, (头脑、空想等的)产物, 弟子, 追随者childhood n.孩童时期chocolate n.巧克力, 巧克力色choice n.选择, 抉择, 精选品, 选择机会, 选择权adj.精选的, 上等的, 挑三拣四的, 可选的, 宠爱的, 爱惜的choir n.唱诗班, 唱诗班的席位choke v.窒息, 哽住, 使呼吸困难, 阻塞n.息, 阻气门choose v.选择, 选定chopsticks n.筷子chorus n.合唱, 合唱队, 齐声Christian n.基督徒, 信徒adj.基督教的, 信基督教的church n.教堂, 礼拜堂, 教会, 教派, [宗]礼拜cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟, 纸烟cinema n.电影院, 电影circle n.圆周, 圆形物, 派系, 循环v.围, 环绕盘旋circuit n.电路, 一圈, 周游, 巡回circulate v.(使)流通, (使)运行, (使)循环, (使)传播circumstance n.环境, 详情, 境况circus n.马戏团, 杂技团, 马戏场, 杂技场city n.城市, 都市, 全体居民, 城邦citizen n.市民, 公民civil adj.全民的, 市民的, 公民的, 国民的, 民间的.民事的, 根据民法的, 文职的, 有礼貌的civilian n.平民, 公务员, 文官adj.民间的, 民用的civilization n.文明, 文化, 文明社会文明, 一个著名游戏的名称clap n.拍手声, 霹雳声v.鼓掌, 轻拍clarify v.澄清, 阐明class n.班级, 阶级, 社会等级, 种类, (一节)课vt.把...分类(或分等级) classic 杰作, 名著adj.第一流的classify vt.分类, 分等claw n.爪, 脚爪v.抓clay n.粘土, 泥土, 肉体, 人体, 似黏土的东西, 陶土制的烟斗clean adj.清洁的, 干净的, 清白的v.打扫, 使干净, 清扫cleaner n.清洁工人, 清洁器clear adj.清楚的, 清晰的, 清澈的, 光亮的, 空旷的, 有条理的adv.清楚地, 完全地v.扫除, 清除, 晴, 跳过, 净得clever adj.机灵的, 聪明的click v.发出滴答声n.滴答声climate n.气候, 风土, 思潮climb v.攀登, 爬n.攀登, 爬clinic n.门诊部, 临床clock n.时钟close v.关, 关闭, 结束, 停止, 使靠近, 靠拢, 会合, 包围n.结束adj.近的, 紧密的, 精密的, 齐根的, 封闭的, 亲密的, 闷气的adv.接近, 紧密地clone n.无性系, 无性繁殖, 克隆v.无性繁殖, 复制cloth n.布, 织物, 衣料clothing n.衣服cloud .云, 烟云, 天空, 污点vt.以云遮敝, 玷污, 使黯然vi.乌云密cloudy adj. 多云的, 阴天的, 阴沉club n.俱乐部, 夜总会, 社, 棍棒, (高尔夫球等的)球棒, (扑克牌)梅花vt.棍打, 协作, 联合, 把...当棍棒用clumsy adj.笨拙的coach n.四轮大马车, 长途汽车, 教练v.训练, 指导coal n.煤v.加煤coast n.海岸, 滑坡v.沿海岸而行coat n外套, (动物的)皮毛, (植物的)表皮, (漆等的)层, 涂层vt 涂上, 包上coca n.[植]古柯(南美及西印度群岛所产的一种药用植物), 古柯叶cocoa n.可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可豆coffee n.咖啡, 咖啡树, 咖啡茶, 咖啡豆, 咖啡色coin n.硬币vt.铸造(硬币)coincidence n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事coke n.可乐, 焦炭v.(使)成焦炭cold n.寒冷, [物]零下温度, 伤风, 感冒adj.寒冷的, 使人战栗的,冷淡的, 不热情的, 失去知觉的collar 抓住...的领口［头颈］；给（衣服）上衣领；使戴项圈colleague n.同事, 同僚collect v.收集, 聚集, 集中, 搜集adj.由收件人付款的adv.由收件人付款地collection n.收藏, 征收, 搜集品, 捐款college n.(综合大学中的)学院, (独立的)学院, <美>大学, <英>公学,院, 高等专科学院, 大学, 学会collision n.碰撞, 冲突color n.<美>(=colour)颜色, 色彩, 脸色, 风格, 外貌vt.给...涂颜色,变...的颜色, 粉饰, 脸红, 歪曲vi.获得颜色, 变色comb n.梳子, 梳, 鸡冠, 蜂巢vi.梳(发), 搜索combine v.(使)联合, (使)结合n.联合企业, 联合收割机n.联合收割机come vi.来, 来临, 到达, 出现, 来(自), 出生(于), 开始int.嗨!vbl.来, 到达, 合计为comedy n.喜剧, 喜剧性的事情comfort n.安慰, 舒适, 安慰者vt.安慰, 使(痛苦等)缓和comfortable adj舒适的command n.命令, 掌握, 司令部v.命令, 指挥, 克制, 支配, comment n.注释, 评论, 意见vi.注释, 评论commercial adj.商业的, 贸易的commit vt.犯(错误), 干(坏事), 把...交托给, 提交, 答应负责commitment n.委托事项, 许诺, 承担义务committee n.委员会common adj.共同的, 公共的, 公有的, 普通的, 庸俗的, [复][总]平民, 公有, 普通, 共通communicate v.沟通, 通信, (房间、道路、花园等)相通, 传达, 感染communication n.传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯communism n. 共产主义companion n.同伴, 共事者company n.公司, 陪伴, (一)群, (一)队, (一)伙, 连, 连队compare v.比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较compass n.罗盘, 指南针,圆规v.包围compensate v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compete vi.比赛, 竞争competence n.能力competition n.竞争, 竞赛complete adj.全部的, 完全的, 完成的vt.完成, 使完善complex adj.复杂的, 合成的, 综合的n.联合体component n.成分adj.组成的, 构成的composition n.写作, 作文, 成分, 合成物comprehension n.理解, 包含compromise n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全compulsory adj.必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的computer n.计算机, 电脑concentrate v.集中, 浓缩concept n.观念, 概念concern vt.涉及, 关系到n.(利害)关系, 关心, 关注, 所关心的是concert n.音乐会, 一致conclude v.结束, 终止, 决定, 作出结论vt.断, 断定, 缔结, 议定conclusion n.结束, 缔结, 结论condition n.条件, 情形, 环境, 社会地位vt.以...为条件condemn vt.判刑, 处刑, 声讨, 谴责conduct n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导conductor n.领导者, 经理, 指挥管弦乐队、合唱队的, (市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员, <美>列车长conference n.会议, 讨论会, 协商会confidence n.信心confidential adj.秘密的, 机密的confirm vt.确定, 批准使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼conflict n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突confuse vt.搞乱, 使糊涂congratulate vt.祝贺, 庆贺, 恭喜congratulation n.祝词, 贺辞connect v.连接, 联合, 关连connection n.连接, 关系, 接线, 线路, 亲戚conscience n.良心, 道德心consensus n.一致同意, 多数人的意见, 舆论consequence n.结果, [逻]推理, 推论, 因果关系, 重要的地位conservation n.保存, 保持, 守恒conservative adj.保守的, 守旧的n.保守派consider vt.考虑, 照顾, 认为considerate adj.考虑周到的consideration n.体谅, 考虑, 需要考虑的事项, 报酬consist vi.由...组成, 在于, 一致consistent adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的constant n.[数、物]常数, 恒量adj.不变的, 持续的, 坚决的constitution n宪法, 构造, 体质, 体格, 国体, 章程, 惯例construct vt.建造, 构造, 创立construction n.建筑, 建筑物, 解释, 造句consult v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑consultant n.顾问, 商议者, 咨询者consume vt.消耗, 消费, 消灭, 大吃大喝, 吸引vi.消灭, 毁灭contain vt.包含, 容纳vi.自制v.[军]牵制(敌军)v.[数]可被...除尽container n.容器(箱,盆,罐,壶,桶,坛子), 集装箱contemporary n.同时代的人adj.代的, 同时代的contend v.斗争, 竞争, 主张content n.内容, 容量, 目录, 满足adj.满足的, 满意的, vt.使满足continent n.大陆, 陆地continue v .继续, 连续, 延伸contradict vt.同...矛盾, 同...抵触contradictory adj.反驳的, 反对的, 抗辩的n.矛盾因素, 对立物contrary adj.相反的, 逆的, <口语>执拗n.反面adv.相反地contribute v.捐助, 捐献, 贡献, 投稿contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿control n.控制, 支配, 管理, 调节, 抑制, 控制器, 调节装置vt.控制,支配, 管理(物价等), 操纵, 抑制controversial adj.争论的, 争议的convenience n.便利, 方便, 有益, 有用的, 方便的用具、机械、安排等convenient adj.便利的, 方便的conventional adj.惯例的, 常规的, 习俗的, 传统的。
新课标3000词性转换检测(八)O-P+课件-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
11. old(比较级：older；最高级：oldest) adj. …岁的；年老的，陈旧的；结 识久的；以前的，原来的 12. open adj. 开（着）的，打开的；营业的，开门的；公开的，开放的； 坦诚的，直率的；无遮盖的，开阔的n. 户外，野外，公开vt. & vi. （打） 开，张开vt. 开创，开设；使通行，开放vi. 开业，开幕，（向…）开放，开 始公演/公映；（花）开放 --- opening adj. 开始的; 开篇的; 第一的n. 开幕式 ; 开始; 开端; 落成典礼 13. operate v. 工作; 操作; 控制; 使运行; (被)使用; (使)运转; 营业; 动手术 --operation n. 运转，运行，操作；经营，运营；企业；手术；行动；（计算 机的）运算，操作 --- operator n. 话务员；操作员；经营者 14. oppose vt. 反对，抵制 --- opposed(to) adj. 强烈反对的; 截然不同的 15. optimistic adj. 乐观的，抱乐观看法的 --- opp. pessimistic adj.
16. option n. [C] & [U] 选择 --- optional adj. 随意的，任选的，可选择的，非 强制的; 选修的 17. order n. 顺序，次序；条理，秩序；命令，指示；订购，订单，点菜；汇 票，汇单vt. 命令，指示；排列，整理vt. & vi. 订购，点（饭菜等） --orderly adj. 有秩序的; 整洁的; 有条理的; 表现良好的 adv. 依次地; 有规则地; 有条理地 --- ordered adj. 精心安排的; 组织有序的 18. ordinary adj. 普通的，平常的 --- opp. extraordinary 19. organ n. 器官；风琴，管风琴 --- organic adj 器官的；有机的；不使用化 肥的 20. organise(organize) v. 组织; 安排; 筹备; 处理 --organisation(organization) n. 组织，团体，机构；组织工作 --organised(organized) adj. 有组织的; 系统的; 有条理的
3500高考词汇练习题
3500高考词汇练习题3500高考必备词汇练习题目录词汇专项 (1)第一节名词训练 (1)第二节动词训练 (17)第三节形容词和副词训练 (33)A．形容词训练 (33)B．副词训练 (40)第四节介词训练 (45)第五节词汇综合训练 (50)第三章语法 (69)第一节高考语法一题多变训练题 (71)第二节语法结构训练题 (81)第三节情景语义训练 (89)第四节语境语用训练 (98)第五节完形填空倾向语汇训练 (108)[参考答案] (118)词汇专项第一节名词训练名词是英语学习中的难点，同时也是高考的热点。
名词的常见考点有：名词的可数与不可数；名词的格的使用和意义；名词作定语的用法及名词的一些习惯用法。
1. He is such a man of many ______ that all of us respect him.A. abilityB. abilitiesC. competenceD. talent2. The Xi’an _____ happened on December 12, 1936 inChinese modern history.A. IncidentB. AccidentC. EventD. Affair3. To tell you the truth, ______, not words are what we need.A. actionsB. deedsC. behaviorD. acts4. He is one of her many _______.A. admirationB. admirerC. admirersD. admirations5. Honest ________, though unpleasant to the ear, induces good conducts. (prov.)A. advicesB. proposalC. adviceD. suggestions6. We haven't seen each other for _______, though we are in the same city.A. erasB. millenniumC. epochD. ages7. Our older generation used to advise us not to build ____ in the air, but that’s not realistic at all.A. atticsB. castlesC. buildingD. rostrums8. Usually passengers are required to arrive at _____ one hour before ______ takes off.A. airport; aircraftsB. the airport, aircraftC. an airport, a aircraftD. the airport, the aircraft9. Which of the following is not a flying machine?A. planeB. aircraftC. kiteD. space ship10. As middle school students, raising pet ______ all day long is a sheer waste of time.A. beastsB. creaturesC. catD. dog11. Don't judge a person only by his _____.A. lookB. appearanceC. appearancesD. faces12. --- What's on tonight?--- I hear there is going to be a pop song contest. A group of famous singers from Hong Kong and Macao are ____ in our village theatre.A. making his first appearanceB. appearing on the stageC. making their first appearancesD. appearing themselves13. The voyage diaries were handed down by his great grandfather, so their brothers have kept them as ____ .A. the apple in their eyesB. the apple of their mouthsC. the apple of their eyesD. an apple of their eyes14. Traditionally in West, people usually play ____ on April Fools' Day.A. funsB. jokesC. foolD. fools15. Justice has long ____ . (法网恢恢) Whoever breaks law will be punished by the people after all.A. shouldersB. handsC. fingersD. arms16. As a work of ____ , we can't judge its value by appearances.A. artB. artsC. the artD. the arts17. With the help of our class, Little Mike made such great progress in Chinese that he can write a 200-character ____ .A. compositionsB. papersC. essaysD. article18. Deng Xiaoping was our general designer of reform and opening up to the outside world(改革开放). After he passed away, his ____were scattered over the sea.A. ashesB. ashC. dustsD. dust19. Russia is a country which extends across _____ .A. AsiaB. EuropeC. Asia and EuropeD. Africa20. "What can I do for you?" or "May I help you?" is a pet phrase used by _____ .A. an assistant engineerB. an assistant managerC. a helperD. a shop assistant21. Move a few steps, and the oil-paintings look better ______.A. in the distanceB. at onceC. in the open airD. at a distance22. In fact, the untruthful words made ____ on me. You must answer for that.A. a surprise attackB. much damageC. a personal attackD. a great harm23. Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students in our school stand at ____ as our national flag is raised.A. attentionB. attentionsC. at easeD. attentively24. --- What are the greatest ____ ?--- A giant panda.A. attractionB. attractionsC. attractiveD. attract25. Australia is an island continent lying between ____ .A. the Pacific Ocean and the AtlanticB. the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic OceanC. the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific OceanD. the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean26. The leaves of this tree turn red ____ , so we visit it at the end of every October.A. in the autumnB. in autumnC. in early autumnD. in late autumn27. He is above ______ in his lessons. That's the results of his hard work.A. averageB. allC. anyoneD. everyone28. Do you ha ppen to know the proverb, “Shoot two ____ with one arrow”?A. birdsB. hawksC. dogsD. wolves29. On March 12, the students were planting trees ____ the classroom.A. in the back ofB. at the back ofC. to the back ofD. on the back of30. Once Jerry is back of you, there will be nothing halfway. The underlined part probably means _____.A. hateB. supportC. beatD. face31. Don't throw out the _____ with the bath water.(prov.)A. boyB. girlC. babyD. child32. According to the regulation, all _____ should be examined before boarding a plane.A. suitcaseB. baggagesC. a luggageD. the baggage33. Yan'an used to be a revolutionary _____ for the Red Army.A. baseB. basisC. foundationD. ground34. You’d better take more sun _____ . It is good to your health.A. bathB. saunaC. bathsD. shower35. It’s reported in today’s newspaper that street _____ took place last midnight on the border of Israel and Palestine.A. fightsB. battlesC. campaignsD. wars36. --- How did you enjoy the ball last night?--- Very much.The underlined word means _____.A. a basketballB. a ball-penC. a partyD. a dance37. There are many harbors on the east ____ of our land.A. bankB. coastC. beachD. seashore38. Donkeys and camels are still widely used in some parts of the world _____ of burden.A. for animalsB. as animalsC. as beastsD. instead of beats39. As you make your ____, so you must lie on it. (prov.)A. clothesB. bedC. houseD. bike40. --- What did you have for supper, Jack?--- I had some _____.A. cowB. oxC. bullD. beef41. If you don’t advance, you would be behind _____.A. timeB. the timeC. the timesD. times42. Which of the following groups is meat? _____A. mutton, beef, chicken, fishB. mutton, beef, chicken, porkC. egg, beef, chicken, fishD. mutton, beef, fish, pork43. A ____ in the hand is worth two in the bush. (prov.)A. birdB. pigeonC. eagleD. sparrow44. With a _____ of snow covered them, the small hills look very beautiful.A. clothB. blanketC. bedD. sheet45. They are ready to fight the enemy _____ the last drop of their _____.A. to; bloodB. to; bloodsC. for; breathD. for; time46. With his own _____ Huang Jiguang, a fighting hero _____ the enemy's machine gun.A. life; blockingB. body; coveredC. body; blockedD. body; stop47. He earned scarcely enough to keep _____ together.A. body and heartB. body and soulC. heart and soulD. body and brain48. _____ and butter ____ the daily food in west countries.A. The bread; areB. Bread; isC. Both bread; isD. Many bread; are49. ____ and friends should be few but good. (prov.)A. MoneyC. BooksD. Interests50. John is on the bottle again. This sentence probably means _____.A. John is standing on a bottle now.B. John is holding a bottle now.C. John threw away a bottle.D. John begins to drink wine again.51. --- Who is at the _____ of all this trouble.--- I don’t know.A. baseB. bottomC. reasonD. cause52. I shall walk with you to the bottom of the road. The underlined part means ____.A. endB. topC. sideD. base53. --- Please tell me how to work out this maths problem.--- Use your ______ , then your find a way.A. heartB. brainsC. handD. mind54. Because of the year 2008 Olympic Games, the American corporation board of trustees(董事会) decided to set up a Chinese _____ in Beijing.B. groupC. counterpartD. branch55. All ____ not baked in one oven. (prov.)A. bread isB. breads isC. breads areD. bread are56. He said under his breath that he would keep the secret. The underlined part means _____.A. loudlyB. shylyC. politelyD. in a low voice57. The rain was coming down in buckets. This sentence means ____ .A. The rain was coming down into the buckets.B. The rain was very heavy.C. There was some rain in the buckets.D. There were some buckets in the rain.58. The little boy has learned many Tang dynasty poems _____ though he is very young.A. by heartB. by mindC. by the wayD. by book59. Sorry, I took your pen _____.A. by heartB. by mistakeC. on purposeD. by the way60. Which of the following group all belongs to the same category (范畴)? _____A. cabbage, carrot, tomatoB. cabbage, peanut, appleC. cabbage, cucumber, pearD. carrot, tomato, pineapple61. is a small inexpensive restaurant serving light meals and drinks.A. A hotelB. A cafeC. A canteenD. An inn62. A is a round stick of wax with a wick through it which is lit to give light as it burns.A. lanternB. candleC. lampD. torch63. He was elected of the football team last year.A. a captainB. the captainC. captainD. captains64. I suggest you having plenty of exercise instead of playing _____ day and night.A. with cardsB. at chessesC. for moneyD. the card65. We should roll _____ for the distinguished visitors in five-star hotel.A. blue carpetB. red carpetC. green carpetD. yellow carpet66. Put on your raincoat, _____ it rains.A. in any caseB. in case ofC. in caseD. in this case67. ---I have no on me. May I pay by cheque?---Sorry, only by credit cardA. dollarsB. coinsC. cashD. note68. Mind you. Don’t bump your head on the low when you go upstairs for sleep.A. topB. tipC. bottomD. ceiling69. It is raining cats and dogs. This sentence probably means _____.A. There are some cats and dogs in the raining.B. Some cats and dogs are falling down together with the rain.C. The cats and the dogs are all wet in the rain.D. It is raining heavily.70. We can’t get rid of war until we get rid of the causes of war. Which of the following words has similar meaning of the underlined word? _____A. reasonB. consequenceC. outcomeD. result71. Look! There are _____ grazing over there.A. two cattlesB. two head of cattlesC. two cattleD. two heads of cattle72. Which of the following groups doesn’t belong to the same category?A. cows, bulls, oxenB. lamb, sheep, goatsC. dog, ram, houndD. hen, cock, chick73. All remarks should be addressed to the .A. chairB. meetingC. chairmenD. conference74. It’s an untamed monkey. Keep it on a or it may attack others.A. chairB. chainC. cornerD. cap75. _____ ! You have at last passed PETS III before you graduate from middle school.A. CelebrationsB. CongratulationsC. Wish youD. No wonder76. I have no about me now. Let’s go to a bank nearby for the big note .A. copyB. chanceC. chargeD. change77. Please take a chair and listen to me carefully. We can also use _____ instead of the underlined word.A. benchB. sofaC. seatD. stool78. Last Sunday I met my first teacher by in a minibus, which is beyond my expectation.A. chanceB. farC. effectD. way79. Before there goes the bell for class, our math teacher took out a piece of and wrote his problems on theblackboard.A. brush penB. chalkC. paperD. pencil80. We all don’t like the boy for his miser(吝啬), but he has the ______ actively to get near us because he has no little friends to play together with.A. cheerB. busyC. faceD. cheek81. is a kind of food made from milk curds.A. CheeseB. SandwichC. CakeD. Cherry82. The mansion built here last year is another _____ palace in our city.A. childrens’B. of a childC. child’sD. children’s83. He is getting older and older, perhaps into his second , playing with his grandson’s to y trains all day long.A. childishB. childC. boyD. childhood84. She is a British _____, but she lives in India.A. peopleB. citizenC. citizenshipD. immigrant85. Surgeons are working round the to save his life.A. clockB. hourC. minuteD. seconds86. --- What does your father do?--- He was a in the post office but now he is promoted to the postmaster.A. clerkB. cookerC. salesmanD. barber87. --- Where is the wounded now?--- He is being treated at a private .A. clinicB. schoolC. armyD. hut88. We wanted to buy a bigger house than this but we had to cut our according to the cloth.A. clothingB. clothesC. dressD. coat89. Be careful of those who are in sheep’s _____.A. clothB. clothesC. clothingD. dress90. It is said that a ship was wrecked on the .A. coastB. coastlineC. seashoreD. beach91. Don’t count y our _____ before they are hatched.(prov.)A. eggsB. chickensC. hensD. birds92. My neighbour works as a technician in a manufactory.A. clothesB. clothingC. suitD. coat93. The little boy was crying because he had broken a _____.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cup’s coffeeD. coffee cup94. One of joint defence teams seized the pickpocket by the and escorted him to the police.A. handsB. collarC. hairsD. sleeves95. You are an expert in IT industry. Have you any to make on the latest developments?A. commandsB. wordsC. remarksD. comments96. Everyone has his own belief. _______ believe in ___________.A. Communism; communistB. Communists ; communismC. Communism; companionD. Companion ; companies97. Yesterday we received a _____ in which several customers have found fault with our products.A. letter of congratulationsB. letter of thanksC. letter of criticismD. commendatory letter98. You can go swimming on _____ that you don’t go too far from the river bank.A. accountB. purposeC. conditionD. situation99. A 100% ______ dress can keep people refreshed in summer and warm in winter.A. cottonB. nylonC. dacronD. chemical fibre100. In the battle we fought to the death in defence of our positions and paid a heavy _____ for last victory.A. costB. priceC. value D1. pay101. In the _____ of my long life I’ve known many changeswhich took place in this village.A. courseB. causeC. wayD. day102. Some people say that smoking is a bad _____.A. customB. habitC. mannerD. tradition103. The activity is called "saving the earth" which refers to more reduction of ____ caused to the world by freon (氟里昂)of refrigerators.A. hurtB. harmC. destroyD. damage104. Oh, your coat is quite out of _____. You should buy a newer one.A. ageB. periodC. stageD. date105. I saw a beautiful golden fish in the street market ______.A. another dayB. a few daysC. other dayD. the other day106. Don’t scold him. He was just trying to do a good _____.A. thingC. mannerD. deed107. When he was very young, my chemistry teacher took _____ in reading detective stories.A. happinessB. delightC. joyD. like108. What you said just now is out of my depth. This sentence probably means _____.A. I don’t like what you said.B. I don’t mind what you said just now.C. I can’t understand what you said.D. I didn’t hear what you said.109. I’d like to buy a vase with a _____ of fl owers on it.A. outlineB. designC. mapD. form110. He is a man of great determination. I am sure he will succeed in the end. The underlined sentence probably means _____.A. He is a strong-minded person.B. He is a man who likes to make a decisionC. He is a very weak person.D. He is full of determination.111. Write something every day. It’s a good habit to keep a _____ .A. dailyC. recordD. letter112. When the school was over, all the students scattered _____.A. in all directionsB. to all directionsC. at all directionsD. to every directions113. The main meal of the day, eaten in the middle of the day or the evening is called ____.A. mealB. dinnerC. breakfastD. supper114. One of these guards, whom I had cured of a painful _____, was always praising my skill.A. illnessB. sicknessC. diseaseD. disorder115. The earth is divided into twenty-four time _____, China lying on No: 8, eastward.A. zonesB. areasC. districtsD. regions116. This pocket English dictionary cost me 2 US _____, that is more than 16 RMB _____.A. dollars; yuansB. dollar; yuanC. dollar; yuansD. dollars; yuan117. Look. The soldier are at _____ in the barrack yard.A. drillB. exerciseC. practiceD. training118. Which of the following is not a drink? _____A. beerB. whiskeyC. coffeeD. caster oil119. Through the customs at the capital airport, I had to pay _____ on the camera I had bought.A. taxesB. dutyC. tollD. custom120. Nothing on can separate Taiwan from our motherland.A. earthB. worldC. landD. globe121. The problem was that Einstein's family did not have enough money to pay for his further .A. schoolB. studyingC. educationD. schooling122. Inflation (通货膨胀) is having a disastrous (灾难性的) on the economyA. effectB. effortC. impressionD. result123. I know you don't like that guy (家伙) , but you could make a(n) to be polite.A. tryB. effortC. hardD. effect124. Albert Einstein had a great _____ upon science and technology last century.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford125. The old man is quite able to take care of himself, he has seen the elephant. The underlined part means _____.A. The old man knows the elephant.B. The old man once saw the elephant.C. The old man can take care of the elephant.D. The old man is full of experience.126. Mary doesn’t want to hear such a thing. If you say it again, you will make _____ of her.A. an enemyB. a friendC. a haterD. a comrade127. Young people usually have more energy than the old. The underlined word probably means _____.A. powerB. troubleC. forceD. spirit128. If you want to speak English fluently, you should first practise _____ English _____.A. everyday; everydayB. every day; everydayC. everyday; every dayD. everyday; everyday129. The researcher collected information, studied it, did a lot of and learnt from the experiences of farmers.A. experimentsB. explanationsC. experiencesD. tests130. --- How do you spend your weekend?--- I usually earn for working.A. moneyB. salaryC. wagesD. extra131. The magician said t o the audience: “Ladies and gentlemen, before your very I will now make this rabbit disappear.”A. eyeB. earC. headD. mouth132. When Ross, a foreign teacher heard the good news, she had a cheerful _____.A. faceB. countenanceC. facialD. look133. _____ speak louder than words. (prov.)A. FactsB. ActionsC. FancyD. Factuality134. The German expert you saw just now works in a cotton textile _____ , a joint venture enterprise in China.A. millB. factoryC. plantD. works135. Every year China’s Au tumn Export Commodities _____ in Guangzhou attracts much attention of more and more businessmen or merchants all over the world.A. FirmB. ShowC. FairD. Exhibition136. The _____ planning is an essential national policy of our country, which encourages each couple only to bear one child.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. population137. The young couple bought a ________ with two halls and four rooms when they got married.。
高考词汇测试3500之欧阳育创编
高考词汇测试1aboard prep./ad. _______________ abortion n. ___________________ abolish v. ____________________ abroad ad. ___________________ abrupt a.____________________ absolute a. ___________________ abstract a./n. _________________ absorb v. ____________________ abundant a. __________________ academic a. __________________ accelerate v. __________________ accent n. _____________________ accommodation n. _____________ account n. ____________________ accountant n. __________________ accumulate v. __________________ accuracy n. ____________________ accustomed ad. _________________ acknowledge v. _________________ acquisition n. ___________________ adapt v. ________________________ addicted a. _____________________ adequate a. _____________________ adjustment n. ___________________ administration n. ________________admirable a. ___________________ admission n. ___________________ adolescent a./n.________________ adopt v. _________________ adore v. _________________ advocate v. _______________ affair n. __________________ affect v. __________________ affection n. _______________ agency n. _________________ agenda n. _________________ agent n. ___________________aid n./v.___________________ aircraft n. _________________ album n. __________________ alcoholic a. ________________ allergic a. _________________ alley n. ___________________ allocate v. _________________ allowance n. _______________ alternative n./v.______________ altitude n. __________________ amateur a./n ________________ ambassador n. _______________ ambiguous a. ________________ ambulance n. ________________ ample a. ____________________ analysis n. ___________________ ancestor n. ___________________anchor n./v. ___________________ ancient a.____________________ anniversary n. _________________ annual a. _____________________ Antarctic a. ___________________ antique n./a. ___________________ anticipate v. ___________________ anyhow ad. ____________________ anyway ad. ____________________ apartment n. ___________________ apparent a. ____________________ appeal n./v. ____________________ appetite n. ___________________ applaud v. ___________________ applicant n. __________________ application n. ________________ apply v. _____________________ appoint v.___________________ appreciate v. _________________ approach n./v. ________________ appropriate a. ________________ approximately ad. _____________ arbitrary a. ___________________ architecture n. _________________ Arctic a. _______________________ arise (arose，arisen) vi.___________artificial a. ______________________ aspect n. ______________________assess v. ______________________ association n. _________________ astonish v. ____________________ assume v. _____________________ astonishing a. _________________ astronomy____________________assure v. ______________________ astronaut n. ___________________ attain v. _______________________ attempt vt. ____________________ authentic______________________ authority______________________avenue___________________________ award___________________________ awful___________________________ awkward_________________________高考词汇测试2bachelor__________________________ background________________________ backward(s) a_______________________ bacterium (复bacteria) n. _______________badminton n. _________________________ baggage n. ___________________________bake v. ______________________________ bakery n. ____________________________ balance n. ____________________________ balcony n. ____________________________ balloon n. ____________________________ bamboo n. ____________________________ban n./v. ______________________________ band n. _______________________________ bandage n. ________________ barbecue v./n. _____________ barber n. _________________bare a. ___________________ bargain n./v. ______________bark v. ___________________barrier n. _________________ basic a. __________________ basin n. __________________ basis n. __________________ bathe v. _________________ bathtub n. ________________ battery n. _________________ bay n. ___________________ bean n. __________________ bear v./n. ________________ beard n. _________________ beef n. __________________ behalf n. _________________ behavio(u)r n. _____________ belly n. __________________ belong vi. ________________ bench n. _________________ bend v. __________________ beneath prep. _____________ besides prep. _____________ betray v. _________________ beyond prep. _____________ Bible n. _________________ bid v./n. _________________ biography n. _____________ biology n. _______________ bite v. __________________ bitter a. _________________ blame n./v. ______________blank a. ________________ blanket n. ________________ bleed v. __________________ blonde a. _________________ blow v./n. ________________ board n. ________________ bond n./v. _________________ bonus n. __________________ booklet n. _________________ boom n./v. ________________ border n. _________________ botany n. _________________ bother v. _________________ bounce v. ________________ boundary n. ______________ bow v./n. _________________ boycott v./n. ______________ brake n./v ________________ branch n. _________________ brand n. __________________ bravery n. _________________ breakthrough n. ____________ breast n. __________________ breathe vi. ________________ brick n. ___________________ briefly ad. _________________ brilliant a. ________________ broad a. __________________ broadcast n. /v. _____________brochure n. ________________ broom n. __________________ brunch n. __________________ brush v./n. _________________ budget n./v. ________________ buffet n. ___________________ bump v. ___________________ burden n. __________________ bureaucracy n. ______________ burglar n. __________________ burst v. ____________________ bury v. ____________________ butcher n./v. ________________高考词汇测试3cab n. _____________________ cafeteria n. _________________ calculate v. _________________ calendar n. _________________ camp n./v. __________________ campaign n./v. ______________ canal n. ____________________ candidate n. _________________ canteen n. ___________________ capable a. ___________________ capital n. ____________________ capsule n. _______________ captain n. _______________ caption n. _______________ carbon n. _______________career n. ________________ carpenter n. ______________ carpet n. _________________ carriage n. _______________ carrier n. ________________ carve v. __________________ case n. ___________________ cassette n. ________________ castle n. __________________ casual a. __________________ catastrophe n. ______________ category n. ________________ cater v. ____________________ cause n. ___________________ caution n. __________________ cave n. ____________________ cease v. ____________________ ceiling n. ___________________ celebrate v. __________________ cell n. ______________________ certificate n. __________________ chain n. ___________________ chairman n. ________________ chalk n. ___________________ channel n. _________________ chant v. ___________________ chapter n. _________________ character n. ________________ characteristic a. _____________n. _____________charge v. ___________________ n. ___________________charity n. ___________________ chart n. _____________________ chase v. ____________________ check n. ____________________ v. _____________________ cheek n. _____________________ cheer n./v. ___________________ chemist n. ___________________ chemistry n. _________________ cheque n. ___________________ chess n. _____________________ chest n. _____________________ chew v. _____________________ chief a. _____________________ choke v.__________________ circle n. vt.________________ circuit n.__________________ circulate n.________________高考词汇测试4 circumstance n.____________ circus n.__________________ citizen n._________________ civil a.___________________ civilian n._________________ civilisation（civilization n.____________claim v.___________________clap v.____________________ clarify v.__________________claw n.___________________clerk n.___________________ client n.___________________clue n.____________________ clumsy a._________________ coach n.__________________coal n.___________________ coast n.__________________code n.__________________ coincidence n.________________ collapse v.___________________ collar n._____________________ colleague n.__________________ column n.____________________ comb n./v.___________________ combine v.___________________ comedy n.____________________ command n./v.________________ comment n.___________________ commercial a. _________________ commit v._____________________ commitment n._________________ committee n.___________________commodity n.__________________ community n. _________________ companion n.__________________ company n.____________________ compare v.____________________ comparison n._________________ compass n._____________________ compensate n._________________ competence n._________________ competition n._________________ competitor n.__________________ compile v._____________________ complaint n.___________________ complex a./n._________________ complicated a._________________ component a.__________________ composition n. ________________ comprehension n. _____________ comprehensive a. ______________ compromise v./n. ____________ compulsory a. _________________ concentrate n./v._______________ concept n. ____________________ concern v. ____________________ concert n.____________________ conclusion n.__________________concrete a.____________________高考词汇测试5condemn v.____________________ condition n.___________________ conduct v._____________________ conference n.__________________ confidential a.__________________ confirm v._____________________ conflict a._____________________ confuse v._____________________ congratulate v.________________ congratulation n.______________ connect v.____________________ conscience n._________________ conscious a.__________________ consent a./v.__________________ consequence n.________________ conservation n.________________ conservative a.________________ consequently ad._______________ consider v.____________________ considerable a._________________ considerate a.__________________ consideration n.________________ consist v.______________________ consistent a.___________________constant a._____________________ constitution n.__________________ construct v.____________________ construction n._________________ consult v.______________________ consultantn.___________________ consume______________________contact v./n. ___________________ contain v. _____________________ contemporary_________________content a./n. __________________ contract n. __________v. ________ contradict v. ___________________ contrary n./a. __________________ contrast n./v. __________________ contribute v. __________________ controversial a. ________________ convenient a. __________________ conventional a. ________________ conversation n. ________________ convey v. _____________________ convince v. ____________________ cooker n. _____________________ cooperation n. ________________cope v. _______________________ core n. _______________________ corporation n. _________________ correction n. __________________ correspond vi. _________________ corrupt a. __________ v. _________ cough n./v. ____________________ council n. _____________________ court n. _______________________ crack v. _______________________ crash v.&n. ____________________ creature n. _____________________ credit n. _______________________ crew n. ________________________ criminal n./a. ___________________ crisis n. ________________________ criteria n. ______________________ critical a. _______________________ crucial a. _______________________ cruel a. ________________________ crush v./n. ______________________ curious a. _______________________ current a./n. _____________________custom n. ______________________ customs n. _____________________cycle vi. __________ n. __________高考词汇测试6damp a./n. ____________________ dash v./n. _____________________ dawn n. _______________________ debt n. ________________________ decade n. _____________________ declare v. _____________________ decline v./ _____________________decorate______________________deed n. ________________________ defeat v. ______________________ defence (defense)_______________degree________________________delay v./ _______________________deliver v. ____________________ demand v. ___________________ dentist n. ____________________ deny v.______________________ departure n.__________________ deposit n.____________________ depression n._________________desert v._____________________ deserve v.____________________ desire v./n.___________________ despair n.____________________ dessert n.____________________ destination n._________________ despite prep.__________________ desperate a.___________________ detective n.___________________ determination n._______________ determine v.__________________ determined a._________________ device n.___________________ devil n.____________________dial v.______________________ diagram n.__________________ diamond n.__________________ diary n._____________________ dictation n.__________________ dictionary n._________________ differentiate v. _______________ digest v.____________________ digital a.____________________ dignity n.____________________ dilemma n.___________________ dimension n. _________________dip v. _______________________ diploma n.___________________ direct a._____________________ v._____________________ direction n.__________________ director n.___________________ directory n.__________________ disappointed a.______________ disaster n.__________________ discipline n._________________ discount n.__________________ discrimination n._____________ disgusting a._________________ dismiss v.___________________ display v.___________________ distinction n.________________ distinguish v._______________ distribute v._________________ district n. __________________ disturb v.___________________ dive vi.____________________ diverse a.__________________ divide v.___________________ division n._________________ divorce n./v.________________ dizzy a.____________________document n. ________________ domestic a.__________________ dormitory n._________________ dozen n. _____________________ draft n._______________________ drag v. _______________________ drama n._____________________ drawback n.__________________ drawer n._____________________ drill n./v._____________________ drown v. _____________________ dull a.________________________ dustbin n._____________________ dynamic a.____________________ dynasty n._____________________高考词汇测试7earnest a.____________________ ecology n.___________________ economic a.__________________ edge n. ______________________ edition n. ____________________ efficient a.___________________ elect v. ______________________ elegant a. ____________________ element n. ___________________ elephant n. ___________________ embarrass v.__________________embassy n. ___________________ emergency n. _________________ emotion n. ___________________ emperor n. ___________________ emphasize v. _________________ empire n. ____________________ employ v. ____________________ energetic a. ___________________ engine n. _____________________ enlarge v. ____________________ enquiry/inquiry n. _____________ ensure v. _____________________ enterprise n. __________________ entertainment n. ______________ enthusiastic a. _________________ entire a. ______________________ entitle v. ______________________ entry n. _______________________ envelop n. _____________________ envy v. ________________________ equality n. _____________________ equate v. ______________________ equipment____________________error n. ________________________ erupt v. _______________________especiallyad._____________________essay n. _________________________ essential a. _______________________establish v. _______________________estate n. _________________________ethnic a. _________________________ evaluate v. ________________________ eventually ad. _____________________evil a. ___________________________ evolution n. _______________________evolve v. __________________________ exceed v. __________________________ exception n. _______________________exclude v. _________________________exhibition_______________________ experiment______________________expert___________________________ explicit__________________________ explode__________________________ exploit___________________________ expose___________________________ extraordinary______________________ extreme__________________________高考词汇测试8factorn.___________________________ fadev.____________________________ fare n._________________________fasten v._________________________ fault n.__________________________ favour (美favor) n.________________feature n.________________________ federal a.________________________ fee n.___________________________ fellow n._______________________ fence n.________________________ fetch v._________________________ fibre (fiber) n.____________________ fiction n.________________________ field n.__________________________ fierce a._________________________ figuren./v._______________________file n.___________________________ financen./v_______________________fine a./ n v.______________________firm n./a._______________________ fit a./v._________________________ flee (fled, fled) v.____________ flesh n.____________________ flexible a.__________________ flour n.____________________ flow vi.____________________ fluent a.___________________fold v.______________________ folk a.______________________ follow v.____________________ fond a._____________________ forehead n. ___________________ foresee (foresaw, foreseen) _____fork n._______________________ form n.______________________formal a.__________________ format n.__________________ former a.__________________ formula n. _________________ fortnight n.________________ fortunate a.________________ fortune n.__________________ foundation n. ________________ fountain n.__________________ fragile a.____________________ framework n._________________ frontier n.___________________ frost n . _____________________ fry v. _______________________ fuel n._______________________ fund n. ______________________ fundamental a.________________ funeral n. ____________________高考词汇测试9gallery n.____________________ gap n. ______________________ garage n. ____________________ garbage n. ___________________ garlic n. _____________________ gene n.______________________ generation n. _________________ generous a.___________________ gentle a._____________________ geography n.__________________ gesture n. ____________________ glance v. / n.__________________ glare v./n._____________________ global a.______________________ glory n. ______________________ glue n.________________________ goods n._______________________ govern v.______________________ grace n.________________________grain n. _____________________________ grand a. _____________________________ grant v. ______________________________ graph n. _____________________________ grasp v. ______________________________ gratefula.____________________________ gravityn._____________________________ greedya._____________________________ greetingn.____________________________ grocery n.____________________________ guaranteen./v._________________________ guard n. __________________________ guidancen.___________________________ guiden.______________________________ guidelinen.___________________________ guilty______________________________ haircutn.______________________________ hammer____________________________ handkerchiefn._________________________handle n./v. ___________________________ handya._______________________________ harbour n. _____________________________ harvest n./v. ___________________________ helicopter n. _________________ hell n. ______________________ helmet n. ___________________ herbn. _____________________ hesitatev. __________________ highway n. _________________hire v._____________________ horizonn._________________ hostessn. _________________ hurricanen.______________高考词汇测试10identity n.________________ idiom n. _________________ illegala. ________________ implyv. ___________________ import v./ n._______________ importanta._______________ impressv._________________ impressivea. ______________ improve v._________________ incidentn. ________________ indeed a. __________________ independencen.____________ independent a. _____________ indicate v ________________ individual a. /n._____________ infer v. ____________________ influence n./ v. ______________ informv.__________________ informala.________________innocenta. ________________ insectn. __________________ insist v.___________________ inspectv. __________________ inspirev.__________________ instant a. ____________________ institute n. ___________________ institution n. __________________ instruct v. ____________________ instrument n. _________________ insult v. _____________________ insurance n. __________________ insure vt. ____________________ intellectual n/a. _______________ intelligence n. _______________ intend v. _____________________ interact v. ____________________ interest n. ____________________ interfere vi. ___________________intermediate a./ n. ____________interfere a./ n. _________________ international a. ________________ internet n. ____________________ interpret v. ____________________ interpreter n. __________________ interrupt v. ____________________ interval n. _____________________ invest v. _______________________ investigate v. __________________ invention n. ___________________ inventor n. ____________________ involve v. ______________________ iron n./v. _____________________ issue v./n. _____________________item n. ________________________高考词汇测试11jam n. _________________________ jar n. __________________________jaw n. __________________ jazz n. __________________ jeans n. _________________ jet n. ___________________ jewellery n. ______________ jog v. ___________________ joint v./a.________________ journal n. ________________ journalist n. ______________ junction n. _______________ jungle n. _________________ junior a. _________________ justice n. _________________ justify v. ________________ kangaroo n. _______________ keen v./a./n _______________ kettle n. __________________ keyboard n. _______________ kick v/n. __________________kindergarten n. ______________ knee n. ____________________ labour n. ___________________ lack v./n ____________________ ladder n. ____________________ lamb n. _____________________ lame a. _____________________ lamp n. _____________________ landscape v./n. _______________ lane n. _____________________ lap n. ______________________ laptop n. ____________________ last a/ ad./ n./ v. ______________ later a. _____________________ latter n. _____________________ launch v./n. __________________ laundry n. ___________________ lawyer n. ____________________ lay (laid, laid) v. ______________layer n. _____________________ league n. ____________________ leak v. ______________________ least n. ______________________ leather n. ____________________ left a./ ad./ n. _________________ legal a. ______________________ lend (lent, lent) v. ______________ length n. _____________________ level n. ______________________ liberal adj./ n. _________________ liberation n. __________________ liberty n. _____________________ librarian n. ____________________ license n. _____________________ lid n. ____________________ lightning n._______________lip n. ____________________liquid n./a. _______________literally ad. ______________ litter v./n. ________________ live a. __________________ lively a. ________________ load n. _________________ loan n. _________________ loaf n. _________________ location n. ______________ logic n. ________________ loose a. ________________ lorry n. ________________ lounge n._______________ luggage n. ______________ lung n. _________________高考词汇测试12mad a. _________________ mail n./v. _______________ mailbox n. ______________ magic a./n. ______________maid n. _________________ mainland n. ___________________ maintain vt. ___________________ major a. ______________________ majority n. ____________________ manage v. _____________________ mankind n. ____________________ manner n. _____________________ manual a. _____________________ march n. ______________________ margin n. _____________________ mark n./vt. ____________________ marvelous a. ___________________ mask n./vt. _____________________ mass n. ________________________ massive a. ______________________ master vt. _______________________ mat n. __________________________ match vt. _______________________material n. ____________________ matter n./ _____________________mature a.______________________ maximum a./ ___________________mean (meant，meant) ___________mean a. _______________________ means n. ______________________ meanwhile a ____________________measurev./n._____________________ medal_________________________ medical________________________ memorial_______________________mental a. __________________________ mentionn./vt.______________________menu n. ____________________ merchant a./n. _______________ merciful a. _________________ merely ad. _________________ metal n./a. _________________ method n. _________________ microscope n. ______________ microwave n. ______________ migration n. _______________mild a. ___________________ military a./n. ______________mind v. ___________________mine n./vt. ________________ mineral n. ________________minimum a./n. ____________ minister n. _______________ ministry n. _______________ minor a._________________ minority n. __________________ minus prep. _________________ miserable a. _________________ misery n. ___________________ missile n. ___________________ mist n. _____________________ mistaken a. _________________ mixture n. __________________ mobile a. ___________________ model n. ___________________ modest a. ___________________ monitor n./v. ________________ monument n. ________________ mood n. ____________________ mop n. _____________________moral a. ____________________ moreover ad. ________________ mosquito n. _________________ motivation n. ________________ motor n. ____________________ mountainous a. ______________ mustache n. _________________ mud a. _____________________ mug n. _____________________ multiply v. __________________ muscle n. ___________________ mutton n. ___________________ mystery n. __________________高考词汇测试13）nail n. ______________________ narrow a. ___________________ nasty a. ____________________ native a./n. _________________ navy n. ____________________ neat a. _____________________ needle n. ___________________ negative a. __________________neglect v. ___________________ negotiate v. __________________ nephew n. ___________________ nevertheless ad. ______________ niece n. _____________________ network n. ___________________ noble a. _____________________ nonsense n. __________________ nuclear a. ____________________ numb a. _____________________ numerous a. __________________ nursery n. ____________________ nutrition n. ___________________ object n./v. ___________________ objective n./a. _________________ objective a. _______________ observe v. ________________ obtain v. _________________ obvious a. _______________ occasion n. _______________ occasionally ad. ___________ occupation n. _____________ occupy v. ________________odd a. __________________ offence n. _______________ official a. _______________ offshore a. ______________omit v. _________________ onion n. ______________。
高中英语词汇练习
高中英语变形词汇1. A.2. able adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt3.accident n.4.achieve v. accidentalachievementadj.n.accidentally ad.5.act v./n.activity n.6.actual adj.7.add v.8.admire v.9.admit v.10.adventure n.11.advice n.12.afford v.13.agree v.14.anger n.15.announce v.16.anxious adj.17.apology n.18.appear v.19.argue v.20.arrive v.21.art n.action n. actor/actress actually adv.addition n. additional adj. admiration n. admirable adj. admission n.adventurous adj.advise v.affordable adj.agreement n. agreeable angry adj. angrilyad.announcement n. announcer nanxiously ad. anxiety n.apologize v.appearance n.argument n.arrival n.n.adj..active adj.22. astonish v.astonishment n.23. attention n. attend v. attentive adj.24. attract v. attraction n. attractiveB25. base n. basic adj. basically26. bath n. bathe v.27. beauty n. beautiful adj.beautifull y28. begin v. beginning n. beginner n.29. believe v. belief n.30. belong vi. belongings n.31. biology n. biological adj.32. bear v. birth n. born adj.33. blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.34. bone n. bony adj.35. brave adj. bravery n.36. breath n. breathe v.37. Britain n. British adj.38. broad adj. broaden v.39. bury v. . burial n.40. busy adj. business n. adj.ad.attentively ad.beautify vt.41. Canada n. Canadian adj./n.42. capital n. capitalism n. capitalist adj./n43. care n. careful adj. careless adj.44. carry v. carriage n.45. celebrate v. celebration n.46. center n. central adj.47. certain adj. certainty n. certainly ad.48. cheer n. cheerful adj.49. chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj.50. choose v. choice n.51. cloud n. cloudy adj.52. collect v. collection n.53. colour n. colourful adj. colourless adj.54. comfort n./v. comfortable adj.55. communism n. communist adj./n.56. compare v. comparison n. comparative adj.57. complete v. completion n.58. compose v. composition n.59. condition n. conditional adj.60. congratulatev.congratulation n.61. connect v. connection n.62. consider v. consideration n.63. construct v. construction n. constructive adj.64. c ontinue v. continuous adj.65. c onvenient adj.convenience n.66. c orrect adj./v.correction n67. c ost n. costly adj.68. c ourage n.courageous adj.69. c over v. covering n.70. c razy adj. crazily ad.71. c ruel adj. cruelty n.72. c urious adj. curiosity n.73. danger n. dangerous adj.74. day n. daily adj./n.75. die v. death n. dead adj. deadly adj. dying（现在分词）76. decide v. decision n.77. declare v. declaration n.78. defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.79. delight n. delightful adj.80. deep adj. deepen v. depth n.81. deliver v. delivery n.82. demand v./n. demanding adj.83. depend v. dependent adj. dependence n. independent adj.independence n.484. describe v. description n. descriptive adj. 85. destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.86. determine v. determination n.87. develop v. development n.developing adj.88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. developed adj. devote v. devotion n.devoted adj.difference n. difficult adj. direct v. dirt n. disappoint adj. adj. discover v. discuss v. distance n. divide v. doubt n./v. dust n. 100.east n. cate v. 102.electricity n. 103.employ v.different adj. difficulty n. direction n. dirty adj.disappointment n. discovery n. discussion n. distant adj. division n.doubtfuladj. dusty adj.eastern adj. education n. electric adj.employment n.disappointed adj. disappointingdoubtless adj.electrical adj.unemployment n.104. encourage v. encouragement n.105. energy n. energetic adj.106. engineer n. engineering n.107. England n. English adj./n.108. enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj. 109. enter v. entrance n.110. envy v./n. envious adj.111.equal adj. equality n.112. equip v. equipment n.113. Europe n. European adj.114. examine v. examination n.115. excellent adj. excellence n.116.excite vt.exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n.117. exist n. existence n.118.expect v. expectation n.119.expense n. expensive adj.120.experience n./v. experienced adj.121.experiment n. experimental adj.122.explain v. Explanation n.123.explode v. explosion n.124. express v. expression n. expose v. exposure n.125. face n. facial adj.126. faith n. faithful adj.127.false adj. falsehood n.128. fame n. famous adj.129.familiar n. familiarity n.130. farm v. farming n.131.favour n. favourite adj.132.fear n. fearful adj. fearless adj. 133. fellow n. fellowship n.134. fever n. feverish adj.135.fly v. flight n.136.fool n. foolish adj.137. forbid v. forbidden adj.138. forget v.forgetful adj.（健忘的）unforgettable adj.（无法忘怀的）139. force n./v. forceful adj. forceless adj.140.fortune n. fortunate adj.141.found v. foundation n.142. France n. French adj./n.143.free adj. freedom n.144. frequent adj. frequency n.145.friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.146.fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj.147. fun n. funny adj.G148. general adj. generalize v. generalization n.149. geography n. geographical adj.150. gold n. golden adj.ern v. government n. governor n.152.graduate v. graduation n. undergraduate n. postgraduate n.153.happy adj. happiness n.154. grammar n. grammatical adj.155. Greece n. Greek adj./n.156. greet v. greeting n.157. guide v. guidance n.H158. habit n. habitual adj.159.hair n. hairy adj.160.hate v. hatred n.161.health n. healthy adj.162.height n. high adj.163.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj.164. hero n. heroic adj.165. h istory n. historic adj.166. honest adj.honesty n. dishonest adj.8167. honour n. honourable adj. honoured adj. 168. hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj. 169. human n. humanity n.170. hunger n. hungry adj.I171. ice n. icy adj.172. imagine v. imagination n. Imaginary adj173. importancen.important adj.174. improve v. improvement n.175. include v. inclusion n. including prep. 176. i ndustryn.industrial adj.177. i nfer v. inference n.178. i nform v. information n.179. insist v. insistence n.180. instruct v. instruction n. instructive adj.181.i nterest v. interesting adj. interested adj.182. i nterruptv.interruption n.183. i ntroducev.introduction n.184.invent v. invention n. inventor n. 185.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.J186. judge v. judgment n.187.juice n.K188.know v.Lte adjugh v.zy adj.192.l ead v.193.l earn v.194.l ength n.195.l iberate v.196.l ibrary n.197.l ike n.198.l imitv./n.199.live v.200.love n.201.lonely adj.202. lose v.203.luck n.M204.major adj.205.manage v.juicy adj.knowledge n.lately ad.laughter n.laziness n.leading adj.learning n.long adj.liberation n.librarian n.likely adj.limited adj.life n.lovely adj.loneliness n.lost adj.lucky adj.majority n.management n.known adj. unknown adj.later adv.leader n.lengthen vlimitation n.lively adj.unlucky adj.Manager n.leadershipn.luckily adv.living n.unluckily adv.10206. market v. marketing n. 207. marry v. marriage n. 208. mass n. massive adj. 209.master v. mastery n.210.mathematics n. mathematicaladj.211.mean v. meaning n.212.measure v. measurement n.213.medicine n. medical adj.214. memory n. memorial n./adj.k n. milky adj.216.mistake n. mistaken adj.217. modern adj. modernize vt. modernization n. 218.mountain n. mountainous adj.219.move v. movement220.n. music n. musical adj.N221.nation n. national adj. nationality n. international adj.222.nature n. natural adj. naturally ad.223.necessaryadj.necessity n.224.nerve n. nervous adj.225.noise n. noisy adj.O226. object v. objection n. objective adj.227. occurvi.occurrence n.228.office n. official adj.229.operate v. operation n. cooperation n.anize/organise v. organization n.P231.pain n. 232.parent n. 233.patient adj. 234. peace n. 235.percent n. 236. permit v. 237.person n. 238.persuade v. 239.physics n. 240.piano n. 241.please v. 242.plenty n. 243.poem n. 244.politics n. 245.pollute v. 246.popular adj. 247.possess v. 248. possible painful adj. parental adj.patience n. peaceful adj. percentage n. permission n. personal adj. persuasion n. physical adj. pianist n. pleased adj. plentiful adj.poet n.political adj. pollution n. popularity n. possession n.possibly ad. personally ad. persuasive adj.physicist n.pleasant adj.poetry n.politician n.possibility n. personality n. pleasure n.249. power n. powerful adj.powerlessadj.250.practice n. practical adj. practise v.251.prefer v. preference n.252.prepare v. preparation n. preparatory adj.253.prevent v. prevention n. preventive adj.254.pride n. proud adj.255.produce v. product n. producer n. production nproductiveadj.256. prison n. imprison v.257.progress n. progressive adj.258.promise v. promising adj.259.pronounce v. pronunciation n.260.prove v. proof n.261.provide v. provision n. providing prep.（假设）262. punish v. punishment n.R263.race n. racial adj.264.rain n. rainy adj.265.real adj. realize/realise v. reality n. really adv.266.reason n. reasonable adj. unreasonable adj.267. recognize v. recognition n.268.recover v. recovery n.269.reduce v. reduction n.13270. refer v.reference n. 271. refuse v. refusal n. 272. regular adj.regularity n. irregular adj. regularlyadv. 273. relate v. relation n.related adj.relative adj./n.274. 275. 276.277. 278. 279. 280. relativity remove v. repeat v. require v. respect v. revolution r ich rock 281.safe 282.sale n. n. removal n. repetition n.requirement n.respectable adj.revolutionary adj. adj. n. adj. n. 283.satisfy v. adj. 284.science n. 285.serve v. 286.shade n. 287. shadow n. 288.shame n. 289.sharp adj. enrich v. rocky adj.safety n. sell v.satisfaction n.scientific adj. service n. shady adj. shadowy adj. shameful adj. sharpen vt.respectful adj.satisfactory adj.ashamed adj.satisfied290.s ilence n. silent adj. 291.silk n. silky adj. 292.similar adj. similarity n. 293.simple adj. simply ad. simplicity n.294. single adj. singly ad. 295.s ituation n. situate v.296. skill n. skilled adj. skillful adj.297. skin n. skinny adj. 298. s lave n. slavery n. 299.society n. social adj. 300.sorry adj.sorrow n.301. splendid adj. splendor n. 302.starve v. starvation n. 303.storm n. stormy adj. 304. strong adj. strength n. strengthen v.305.stupid adj. stupidity n. 306.succeed v. success n. successful adj.307.suggest v. suggestion n. 308.suit v.suitable adj.T309.taste n. tasty adj. 310.talk v. talkative a dj. 311.technique n. technicaladj.312. terribleadj.terribly ad.313. thirst n. thirsty adj.314. think v. thinking n. thought n. 315.translate v. translation n.316.transport v. transportation n.317. treat v. treatment n.318. true adj. truth n. truly ad. 319. try v. trial n.U320.unite v. united adj. unity n. 321.universe n. universal adj.V322.value n. valuable adj.valueless adj.323.variety n. various adj. varied adj. W324. weak adj. weaken v. weakness n.325.weigh v. weight n.326.whole adj. wholly ad.327.wonder n. wonderful adj.328.wise adj. wisdom n.329.wood n. wooden adj.Y330.year n. yearly adj./n./ad.thoughtful adj.union n. vary v.331. youngyouth n. adj.。
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考纲重点词汇练（八）Designed by ZT（o-p）2014.4.21.If you _______ a person, a command, or an instruction, you do what you are told to.A. obeyB. objectC. orderD. organize2.They planned to hold a grand party to _______ their parents’diamond weddinganniversary as a reward for bringing them up.A. observeB. omitC. overcomeD. oppose3.The responsibility of media is to provide genuine news _______ without any personalopinions, leaving readers a chance to think for themselves.A. obviouslyB. openlyC. oddlyD. objectively4.The science fiction was _______ written by Asimov and published in 1951.A. officiallyB. ordinarilyC. originallyD. overnight5.When filling out a credit card application, some vital information such as name or sex isrequired to be filled in while some is _______.A. optionalB. oralC. obviousD. outer6.Premier Li Keqiang on Sunday kicked off his first _____ trip since taking office, going toIndia, Pakistan, Switzerland and Germany.A. onlineB. overseasC. outdoorD. opposite7.When the other students expressed their desire to study overseas, Britney kept silentwithout saying a word, which obviously indicated that she intended _____.A. outwardsB. offshoreC. onceD. otherwise8.I have read some of Hemingway’s short stories in translation, but I’d rather read themin the_____.A. originalB. observationC. occasionD. origin9.Her friends helped her _____ after her husband was killed in a car crash.A. pull throughB. pull outC. pull inD. pull over10.Such is my friend William, who is frank and _____ and never beats about the bush.A.outstandingB. outgoingC. optimisticD. outspoken11.Tom received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and now is the youngestperson to _____ that post in this international company.A. obtainB. occurC. oweD. occupy12.The machine was bought just now. I don’t know how to _____ it.A. outlineB. outputC. operateD. overlook13.My flight was delayed so it was a good _____ for doing some shopping.A. offenceB. opportunityC. organD. outcome14.A complex engine has many separate components, each _____ a different function.A.participatingB. performingC. possessingD. preparing15.Even the heavy rain could not _____us from rushing to rescue people who were trappedin the earthquake-stricken area.A. preventB. proveC. pretendD. presentcationists must take care of their words, expressions, and even their eye contacts,which intend to leave _____effects on children for the rest of their lines.A. perfectB. personalC. permantD. poisonous17.Chomsky suggested that human babies are born with the ability to learn language,whose theory explains the _____ of universal language despite their different races.A. potentialB. popularityC. personalityD. practice18.I think a certain amount of worry about work is natural, but you have got to keep it in_____.A. priorityB. proportionC. procedureD. professionually, kids can be stressed by concerns about not haring enough friends, not being inthe same class as friends, not being able to catch up with friends in one _____ area or anotherA. particularB. pessimisticC. physicalD. previous20.Mother said that dinner will be ready _____, but still we have time for a drink beforethen.A. presentlyB. preciselyC. privatelyD. properly21.China suffered a huge setback Monday to its hopes of winning gold on the track whensuperstar Liu Xiang sensationally _____ of the 110 hurdles.A. pulled outB. picked upC. piled outD. polished out22.As the elder brother, it is of course my duty to _____ my younger sister from being hurtwhen she is in danger.A. protectB. provideC. prepareD. preserve23.It is only a matter of mone y—no more than $400, so there is no _____ thinking moreabout it. Just take it easy.A. pointB. possibilityC. profitD. prohibition24.The racing driver survived the accident even without a scratch on his body but he mighthave been _____ affected because he often talked nonsense.A. psychologicallyB. physicallyC. progressiveD. professionally25.If you don’t mind my _____ speaking, I want to tell you that we don’t consider yourwork entirely satisfactory.A. plainB. publicC. proudD. primary26.It is therefore an enormous _____ for me to address this distinguished gathering thisevening.A. predictionB. privilegeC. prejudiceD. punctuation27.We believe with the _____ medical ethics, the relationship between doctors and patientswill become more harmonious.A. promotionB. productionC. perspectiveD. permission28.But with the _____ of time, this traditional way of examination is gradually beginning toshow its deficiencies and shortcomings.A. passageB. paralleC. partnershipD. pavement29.The _____ that the hospital be closed was rejected by a large majorityA. proposalB. purposeC. preferenceD. project30.she is so independent that she refuses to allow her family to help as a matter of ____.A. pursueB. principleC. purchaseD. process(1--5AADCA 6--10BDAAD 11--15DCBBA 16--20CABAA 21--25AAAAA 26--30BAAAB)。