(全)2021中考英语-完形填空专项训练(含答案解析)
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇(附带答案解析)

中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique (独—无二的).1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾,但是通过努力后来越来越自信。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空We sometimes call the lion "the king of the forest", because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 1 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 2 food chain.In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 3 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, butwe are the 4 . We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹), so we 5 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.People's inventions are clever, but they can be 6 , too. For example, people built 7 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 8 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 9 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10 ! We could and we should do something for the world!1. A. walk B. swim C. run D. jump2. A. sea B. land C. mountain D. desert3. A. most B. another C. any D. more4. A. strongest B. cleverest C. most special D. most important5. A. used B. had C. invented D. made6. A. interesting B. dangerous C. careful D. helpful7. A. factories B. hotels C. schools D. hospitals8. A. If B. When C. While D. Then9. A. and B. so C. but D. or10. A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过介绍食物链上动物之间的关系,告诉我们要保护动物,保护食物链,从而保护生态平衡。
2021安徽省中考英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)

2021安徽省中考英语完形填空专项练习(一)A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). So the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out __1__. To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle(挣扎)to get out of the chrysalis, it can't __2__!The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges(挑战)of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the __3__ to fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to __4__ life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more challenges they have had, the more __5__ they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. __6__ successful man is Eric. He set up a college __7__ the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father's death forced him to __8__ fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, but also his brothers and sisters are leading successful __9__ .Some parents and teachers actively __10__ young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.1. A. easily B. silently C. bravely D. suddenly2. A. stand B. run C. fly D. jump3. A. method B. ability C. situation D. luck4. A. sense B. like C. believe D. face5. A. successful B. excited C. dangerous D. careful6. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The other7. A. on B. by C. at D. in8. A. get up B. set up C. give up D. grow up9. A. lives B. sides C. shapes D. results10. A. experience B. provide C. encourage D. promise(二)A scientist made an experiment. She divided people__1__ three groups and asked them to walk to a village.The first group didn't know the__2__ of the village or how far it was from here to the village. They were made to __3__ the guide. Some people started to say they were unhappy to continue andshowed their impatience when they walked halfway. After they went further, most of them __4__.The second group was told the name and the __5__ of the village, but they didn't know the distance(距离). When they walked halfway, they still had the energy to keep on. However, while they were walking to three quarters of the way, some people were tired and __6__.Not only did the third group know the name and place, but also there were some road signs which showed how far the village was. They sang and talked along the way and finally got to the village __7__.From the__8__,we found that the first group had a harder time in reaching the village than the other two. This was__9__ they didn't know where the village was. However, the third group reached the village easily because they had goals on the way. People are more likely to __10__ when they have their goals on the way to achieving their dreams. And we should keep that in mind.1. A. into B. with C. for D. about2. A. title B. name C. part D. grade3. A. provide B. follow C. expect D. think4. A. gave up B. came out C. lay down D. cut in5. A. service B. history C. place D. population6. A. relaxed B. lazy C. shy D. bored7. A. happily B. quietly C. noisily D. suddenly8. A. experiment B. subject C. passage D. letter9. A. till B. because C. if D. before10. A. fall B. answer C. leave D. succeed(三)One day, a little dog ran over and sat on the step with Chris. The dog was very pleasing. So Chris hoped his parents would let him __1__ it. It was his __2__ to have a little dog like this one.As soon as his parents came home, Chris ran towards them. “Mom, look at this little dog, he likes me and wants to stay. May I keep it?” he asked eagerly(渴望地).“Oh, it's a__3__ dog,” his mom replied. “But you know the dog is not ours. The owner of the dog must be very __4__. Don't you think so?”“No, I did not think about that,”__5__ replied.“What should we do then?”Mom asked.“We should__6__ it to its home,” Chris said slowly. He knew it was the right thing to do.The next morning, Chris made some posters(海报) __7__ put them up around the town. Soon, a young girl came to Chris' house with her mother. The dog started to bark(叫) and bark. It ran towards the girl. The dog was __8__ happy to see the girl.They thanked the young __9__ for finding their dog. Of course, Chris was sad to see the dog __10__,but he knew he did the right thing.1. A. keep B. borrow C. sell D. buy2. A. suggestion B. dream C. decision D. future3. A. lovely B. stupid C. kind D. funny4. A. excited B. lucky C. worried D. happy5. A. she B. he C. you D. it6. A. return B. move C. throw D. tell7. A. or B. and C. so D. but8. A. deeply B. really C. highly D. nearly9. A. boy B. girl C. guest D. friend10. A. play B. jump C.come D. go(四)When your elder sister is both a great player and a great student, it's just natural that people will notice her__1__,and won't notice what you are doing.Becky, my elder sister, was the best swimmer in our province. One time, as a kid, I got water up my nose and never __2__ to get in the water again. Swimming was not for me.One day, I fell down my skateboard(滑板) and broke my leg so __3__ that the doctors said I could never go skateboarding again. They said there was only one exercise that would be __4__ for me—swimming. Well, I gave it a try. Every week, I got a little better __5__ hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to __6__ the school team. You can imagine how that made me feel considering my sister Becky had __7__ been the swimming star in our family.Much to everyone's __8__,I ended up winning the third prize in the city finals. Becky? She doesn't swim much anymore. But me? I do. It's a big __9__ of my life now.Life is a swimming pool. __10__ in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.1. A. opinions B. achievements C. differences D. mistakes2. A. wanted B. decided C. asked D. began3. A. heavily B. happily C. badly D. exactly4. A. good B. popular C. harmful D. sorry5. A. or B. and C. so D. but6. A. play B. join C. teach D. wish7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. usually8. A. pride B. surprise C. worry D. sadness9. A. part B. example C. risk D. course10. A. Move B. Leave C. Jump D. Run(五)Chinese famous scientist Tu Youyou is the winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin(青蒿素), a group of drugs used to fight against and treat malaria(疟疾). __1__ she has been nominated(提名) for China's Medal of the Republic. A selection of candidates(候选人)for the national medal and honorary title will be held for the first time in __2__ of the 70th founding anniversary(周年纪念) of the People's Republic of China.Tu, born in 1930, has decided to __3__ medical research since she was young. She worked hard day and night with an aim to __4__ a cure for malaria and saved millions of lives. She is also the first Chinese woman to __5__ the Nobel Prize.The Medal of the Republic is the country's highest honor for great and __6__ people. They are praised because of their great contributions to the __7__ of the PRC.Together with Tu, seven other role models, including Yuan Longping, Chinese agricultural expert who is also __8__ as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”,are nominated for the Medal of the Republic as well.The national medal is usually awarded once every five years on major occasions(时机) of the PRC anniversary __9__ so do the national honorary title. This year marks the first time that both the national medal and honorary title are given to such a __10__ number of people.1. A. Nearly B. Firstly C. Hardly D. Recently2. A. case B. honor C. need D. front3. A. work on B. look for C. put off D. give up4. A. buy B. hide C. find D. take5. A. control B. study C. win D. lose6. A. excellent B. interesting C. moving D. boring7. A. attention B. invitation C. pollution D. development8. A. talked B. called C. said D. told9. A. and B. but C. or D. for10. A. low B. large C. total D. real(六)When Mr.Smith retired(退休), he bought a house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a __1__ life in it.But to his great __2__,many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays __3__ it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to evening there were __4__ outside the house. They kept __5__ the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr.Smith's garden. This was too much for him. He __6__ to drive the tourists away. So he put up a __7__ on the window. It said, “If you want to come in and look round, pay 20 dollars.”Mr. Smith was sure that the tourists would stop coming, but he was __8__. More and more visitors came and he had to spend every day showing them around his house. He was very tired and he said __9__,“I came here to rest, not to work as a guide.” In the end, he __10__ the house and moved away.1. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. exciting2. A. surprise B. fear C. sadness D. joy3. A. though B. unless C. because D. when4. A. villagers B. farmers C. friends D. tourists5. A. looking up B. looking into C. looking for D. looking after6. A. decided B. agreed C. happened D. stopped7. A. picture B. map C. notice D. photo8. A. relaxed B. interested C. right D. wrong9. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. quickly10. A. sold B. bought C. burned D. repaired(七)In the dining room of my grandfather's house stood a big grandfather's clock. The table was always spread with __1__ food from wonderful family recipes(食谱) all containing love as the main ingredient(成分). And grandfather's clock always stood there like a trusted old family friend, __2__ our happiness.When I was a child, the old __3__ interested me. I watched and listened to it during meals.I wondered how my grandfather made it __4__ every day. He even showed me how to use the __5__ to wind (上发条) the clock. He never let that clock stop at any time of the day. Year after year, the clock became a part of my memories, and a part of my heart. The clock stayed with my grandfather __6__ he passed away.Several days after my grandfather died, I entered the dining room, with __7__ flowing freely. My grandmother gave the clock and the key __8__ me. I opened the door of the clock with my shaking hands. Then __9__ and gently, I put the key in the lock and wound the clock. It began to tick tock again. Life of the clock was __10__ into the dining room, into the house and into my heart. In the movement of the hands of the clock, my grandfather lived again.1. A. bad B. awful C. great D. ugly2. A. sharing B. finishing C. taking D. stopping3. A. table B. bed C. clock D. light4. A. act B. run C. ask D. cut5. A. key B. door C. hat D. job6. A. although B. since C. because D. until7. A. trees B. tears C. rivers D. rain8. A. against B. about C. in D. to9. A. slowly B. quickly C. finally D. quietly10. A. written B. taught C. brought D. stolen(八)Mrs. Jones is an 82yearold lady. Although her life was hard, there was always a sweet smile on her face.One morning, I helped Mrs. Jones __1__ to the Old People's Home. I told her that her room was ready and what the __2__ was like. She said, “I like it!” But she even hadn't seen the room yet! I was __3____at her reply. She continued, “Whether I like my room or not doesn't __4__ how big the room is or how nice the furniture(家具) is. It depends on me. I have decided to like the room __5__ I actually see it.”“I have two__6__. I can spend the day in bed and complain(抱怨) how __7__ my room is. Or I can just get out of bed and enjoy my new day. I choose to enjoy my day.” She continued. “Life is __8__ a bank account(账户). You can take out what you've put in. If you have put a lot of __9__ in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad.” I __10__ an important lesson from what she said. I believe having such an active attitude toward life can help us make every day beautiful.1. A. stick B. move C. travel D. run2. A. park B. garden C. kitchen D. room3. A. mad B. surprised C. good D. hopeful4. A. depend on B. turn down C. put up D. take on5. A. because B. although C. before D. unless6. A. stories B. hobbies C. grades D. choices7. A. terrible B. big C. far D. full8. A. around B. like C. across D. with9. A. wealth B. pain C. happiness D. success10. A. forgot B. missed C. found D. learned(九)It is known that there are many cultural differences between China and America. Here are some of them.Visiting one's home. When visiting American's homes, the house owners do not __1__ guests to see here and there in their house. While Chinese like to walk around the house and see every room and this often raises a friendly ____2__ to talk about.Giving presents. In America, visitors__3__ take only a bottle of wine for gift. Because the host will drink the wine brought by the visitors. __4__ the visitor takes two bottles of wine, it means the visitor thinks that one bottle of wine is not enough for the host. But Chinese people like to send gifts in __5__. First, this is to show that the visitor is not a mean person. Second, even(偶数的) numbers are __6__ as good meaning in Chinese culture. When receiving gifts, westerners want you to open the gift in front of them and give some __7__. While for Chinese, in order to show that the receiver is a __8__ person, he should put the gift away quietly and open the gift after the guest leaves.Expressing thanks. Americans are used to saying thanks to family members or friends for their __9__. However, Chinese people believe that they needn't __10__ “thank you” to family members or friends. That's because it seems to alienate(疏远) their relations.1. A. allow B. force C. like D. advise2. A. attention B. purpose C. method D. topic3. A. hardly B. usually C. actually D. immediately4. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because5. A. groups B. secrets C. pairs D. persons6. A. judged B. chosen C. served D. regarded7. A. reasons B. praise C. chances D. information8. A. kind B. smart C. polite D. humorous9. A. friendship B. pride C. relation D. help10. A. say B. receive C. talk D. record(十)Dear Linda,I'm very glad to know that you're going to Japan. I'd like to share some of my experiences with you in Japan, hoping to help you have a good travel.One day some new colleagues(同事) invited me to __1__. At first, I was quite happy and learned to use chopsticks with them, but later problems started.That day, I had a __2__. I felt uncomfortable with my nose, so I turned away from the table and blew my nose. My colleagues looked at me __3__. They explained to me that in Japan, people don't blow their noses in public—especially __4__ table.When I was trying to stick my __5__ in my bowl of rice, one of my colleagues asked me not to do that. Later, I found that leaving chopsticks in rice is for sacrifices (祭祀)in Japanese __6__!The next time I needed to blow my nose, I left the table and went to the toilet.__7__ I returned, it was nearly time to leave. I noticed there were some small bowls with water in them on the table. It smelt good and I started __8__ it before it got cold. Then I saw some of my colleagues cover their mouths. They were trying not to __9__. “What's the matter?” I asked the colleague next to me. “It's for washing __10__ fingers,” he said. For a moment, I didn't know whether to laugh or cry.These are my interesting experiences. There're different customs and culture in Japan. Wish you a nice trip!Yours,Henry1. A. get off B. go over C. check in D. eat out2. A. job B. cold C. journey D. class3. A. excitedly B. politely C. proudly D. strangely4. A. in B. on C. at D. for5. A. knife B. fork C. spoon D. chopsticks6. A. influence B. culture C. dictionary D. opinion7. A. When B. So C. Unless D. Because8. A. pouring B. cooking C. mixing D. drinking9. A. regret B. doubt C. laugh D. leave10. A. their B. your C. his D. her(十一)Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I __1__ our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on WeChat __2__,and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a __3__ habit than a quirk(怪癖) in modern times. I, an experienced letter writer, can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional(情感的) communication.In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some __4__ in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from __5__ their inner(内心的) feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. __6__ we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are __7__ to show our emotions fully.If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the __8__ would be its sense of touch—feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the __9__ of ink(墨水) in the air.It __10__ that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and the receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the form of a letter, rather than of any other media.1. A. introduce B. exchange C. describe D. repeat2. A. completely B. recently C. simply D. exactly3. A. natural B. boring C. crazy D. national4. A. workers B. visitors C. inventors D. teachers5. A. discovering B. shaking C. spreading D. refusing6. A. When B. Before C. Till D. Though7. A. promised B. encouraged C. invited D. forced8. A. customs B. reasons C. challenges D. achievements9. A. colour B. quality C. smell D. price10. A. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out(十二)You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at __1__. It is also the place where you learn to __2__ people.If you discover that you have __3__ getting along with your classmates or friends in your school, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to __4__ and respect(尊重)the differences between you and others. We cannot change the way that other people act, so it is important to learn to live __5__ with them.Being tolerant will allow people to __6__ better relationships. Something different is not always __7__. Knowing someone may help you understand why they do things differently from you. Tolerance teaches us to __8__an open mind in life.As an old saying goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate someone, it does not mean that you have to like him or her. No one will ask you whom you should __9__. Tolerance just means that you should respect others.Tolerance will make everyone's life easier. Learn to __10__ different people. The world is a very different place, and tolerance can help make a difference.1. A. zoo B. bank C. office D. school2. A. laugh at B. communicate with C. think of D. care about3. A. problems B. skills C. feelings D. choices4. A. avoid B. catch C. realize D. guess5. A. secretly B. angrily C. sadly D. happily6. A. stop B. expect C. form D. break7. A. bad B. strange C. special D. clear8. A. keep B. lose C. miss D. enjoy9. A. take in B. cut in C. hand in D. believe in10. A. accept B. refuse C. warn D. serve参考答案题型一完形填空Cloze 11.A2. C3. B4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. A10. CCloze 21. A2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. A8. A9. B10. DCloze 31.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8. B9.A10.DCloze 41. B2. A3. C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. B9. A10. CCloze 51. D2. B3. A4. C5. C6. A7. D8. B9. A10. BCloze 61. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. B10. ACloze71.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.D9.A10.CCloze 81. B2. D3. B4. A5. C6. D7. A8. B9. C10. DCloze91.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.D10.ACloze101.D2.B3. D4.C5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.BCloze 111. B2. C3. A4. D5. C6. A7. B8. B9. C10. DCloze121.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.C7.A8.A9.D10.A第11页共11页。
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the2 , I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(赞同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner."Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. "Heavens, no! You'll 5 yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; their reply was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. "Wait a minute." I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself.""Hurry up," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back". For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."1. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle2. A. farm B. house C. home D. room3. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong4. A. visited B. entered C. saw D. left5. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose6. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. friend7. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn8. A. time B. love C. regret D. failure9. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopeless10. A. hope B. forget C. value D. remember【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了是作者小时候在爷爷家的农场是如何度过一个难忘的周日下午。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家,在遇到红灯时停下来了,尽管当时路上只有他一个人,没有任何车辆和其他人。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1一、完形填空1.完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述)are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解,成功靠的是练习。
2021年中考英语全国各地试卷汇编专题:完形填空(含答案和解析)
2021年中考英语全国各地试卷汇编专题:完形填空(含答案和解析)(2021?湖北十堰)第二节.完形填空。
(每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给是A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming myway from across the parking lot. From the 41 of him, he had no car, nohome, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down a front of the bus stop, butlooked like that he had n o money to 42 the bus. “That’s a very 43car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的)but looked satisfied. I answered, “Thanks,” and then 44 cleaning my car. He sat there 45 when Iworked. The expected beg(乞讨) 46 money never came. After a while, I saidto 47 . “Ask him if he needs help.” I was 48 that he would say“yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in two 49 butmeaningful words “And you?” I had been feeling high, successful andimportant 50 those two words 51 me. I did need help, and maybe itwas not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I 52 my wallet and gavehim not enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and aplace to sleep for the day.Later, I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacherwho taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to livebetter. How great and wise he is!And those two simple words still sound 53 . No matter how much you54 . No matter how much you have achieved, you need help too. No matter howmuch little you have, no matter how you are filled with 55 , even withoutmoney or a place to sleep, you can give help. 41. A. words B. mannersC. actionsD. looks 42. A. buy B. take C. driveD. stop 43. A. old B. common C. expensive D. nice 44. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began 45. A. quietlyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. loudly 46. A. in B. onC. forD. from 47. A. myself B. himself C. itselfD. herself 48. A. afraid B. happy C. sure D.nervous 49. A. harmful B. strange C. new D. simple 50.A. untilB. whenC. afterD. unless 51. A.examined B. shocked C. created D. believe 52. A. went outB. found outC. worked outD. took out 53. A. true B.honest C. difficult D. easy 54. A. eat B. haveC. useD. think 55. A. shyness B. happiness C. sadnessD. problems 体裁记叙文话题故事词数 295 【主旨大意】本短文主要讲述了作者看到一位没有车,没有家,没有干净的衣服,也没有钱的流浪汉,询问他是否需要帮助时,他却反问作者是否需要帮助。
初中2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How to take notesNote-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident (自信的) 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again.Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class.Cornpare (比较) .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some 13 .Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy (重写) your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test1. A. until B. before C. when D. although2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless8. A. find B. say C. read D. write9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read11. A. after B. when C. because D. before12. A. classmates'B. teachers' C. parents' D. girls'13. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes D. answers14. A. easily B. quietly C. early D. slowly15. A. pay B. spend C. save D. waste【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;(11)A;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的好处及怎样做笔记。
2021中考完形填空专项训练(含答案)
2021中考英语完形填空专项练习AEverybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other peopl e think dreams tell us about ourselves. It’s like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. W hen we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help p eople 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days, many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we h ave many 8 , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 9 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . A s we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams. ( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memoriesBMarc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in commun icating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of my class mates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his h ands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took M arc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood.Miss West’s love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I alway s remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most i mportant of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less timeCLong ago,in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers,Harry and Peter.Harry wa s very hard working while Peter was 1 .Every day Harry got up early and came home l ate,but Peter walked around for fun.One summer there was no 2 and the crops(庄稼)were dying.Harry thought,“I must do something to save these crops,or they shall die.〞With this 3 in mind,he went o ut to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field.He walked on and on, feeli ng tired and thirsty.After a 4 search,he found a river full of blue water.He was very happy.He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to leave his work unfinished.He completed his work 7 at night.He Was very satisfied.He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep.Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined(有决心的).He also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed.His field did not get 10 water and all his crops died.Harry’s field would be watered when needed.He had a good harvest because of his h ard work.DWhen I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “w eeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (讲解者) f or the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 4 the gra ss in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll di g up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),〞she said. “From now on, we’ll 5 have roses in thisgarden.〞“But I like dandelions,〞 I protested(抗议). “All flowers are 6 —even dandelions !〞My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, does n’t it?〞she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is 7 of people, too,〞 she added. When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,〞 she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories’ alo ud.Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh( )7. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised( )9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding( )10. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interestEWhat do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. There’s a story a bout a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from sc hool and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors becaus e of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerou s wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress ca n produce momentum(动力〕 in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce st ress and make it 5 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. Sh e wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my m om did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.〞So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her do wn. At last, I did measure up(到达标准〕to my mom’s expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget ( )5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible ( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm ( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence ( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or ( )9. A. quietly B. myself C. itself D. herself A: 1—5 CDAAC 6—10 ABACDB: 1—5 BCADB 6—10 DABACC: 1—5BADBC 6—10 A CADBD: 1—5 DCDAB 6—10 CABDCE: 1—5 CCDBA 6—10 BACDC。
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中考英语完形填空专项训练(含答案解析)Like most Chinese ; Mr ・ Zha ng has a traditional family ・_ 1^ he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6 - year - old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them _三the kid ・ They love one another and live a happy life ・Yesterday it was Mr.Zha ng's mother's birthday.The couple wan ted to do _jto show their love for her .After a big dinner f Mr ・Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to sit _.the basin.He took off her shoes and put her §Jnto the water. After that he began to wash them _乞・His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this f the boy _2』ismother's example . He tried to comb his mother's hair f too.But he was not enough to do that ・ So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family ・As we all know z it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young.We should try our 旦to care for our family.We must visitour parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on the phone even though we may work far away ・ In deed f family is a place of happiness ・1.A . Both B . EitherC ・ NeitherD ・ Each2.A . look for B ・ look outC ・ look aferD ・ look at3.A . nothing B ・ somethingC . everythingD ・ anything4.A . in B ・ onC ・ underD ・ in front of5.A . foot B . feetC ・ handD ・ hands6A ・ carefully B ・ carefulC ・ carelessD ・ carelessly7.A ・ advised B ・ suggestedC ・ madeD ・ followed8.A .old B ・ tallC . shortD . young9.A . good B ・ manyC ・ bestD ・ most10A . chat B . sleepC ・ mealD ・ rest答案详解:语篇分析:像大多数中国人一样,张先生有一个传统的家庭.他们用自己的行动给孩子做出了很好的孝敬老人的榜样•的确,家庭是幸福的地方•【解答】(1)A考查代词•句意:他和妻子是中学教师,而他们6岁的儿子是学生.可知,他和妻子是两个人,因此用both"两者都".故选A .(2)C考查动词短语.根据句意"张先生的母亲和他们住在一起,帮助他们照顾孩子•"可知,孩子是"照顾"的,因此用look afte「故选C .(3)B考查不定代词.句意:这对夫妇根做一些事来表达他们对她的爰.结合选项A .没有什么.B .—些事情.C.所有事情,D .任何东西.根据句意可知,他们打算做一些事情.故选B.(4)D考查介词•句意:张先生拿来一盆温水,请他母亲坐在盆前面.根据句意可知,"在…前面"因此用"in front of".故选D .(5)B考查名词•句意:他脱下她的鞋子,把她的脚放在水里.根据句意可知, 帮老人"洗脚",由此是把"脚"放到水里.故选B .(6)A考查副词.句意:然后他开始仔细地洗.结合选项A.小心地B.小心的C .粗心D .粗匕、地.修饰动词"洗脚",由此用副词来修饰.故选A .(7 )。
考查动词.句意:看到这个,男孩跟随看他母亲的榜样.结合选项A •建议.B .建议.C .制作.D .遵循,跟随.可知,母亲做出了榜样,男孩跟看她学.故选D.(8)A考查形容词.句意:但是他还不够大,不能这样做.可知,男孩年龄不大,够不到母亲的头发,因此拿了一把板凳站在上面•故选A .(9)C考查固定短语.句意:我们应该尽最大努力照顾我们的家庭."尽某人最大努力"用"try one's best".故选C .(10)A考查名词.句意:我们必须尽可能多地探望我们的父母,和他们打电话聊天,即使我们可能在很远的地方工作•结合选项A .聊天B •睡觉C .吃饭 D •休息.在很远的地方工作,可知,只好打电话跟父母"聊天” •故选A .(39)My trie nds and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains . The fist day was really _1_-there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite , We were divided into groupa and given a tent z some food , a _2_and a compass .Sun ding n ext to a small river .Fanny _3_ camping in the grassy area nearby ・ However z our instructor f Mr.Lee f pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end # we found a higher area.Putting up the tent was very hard . Luckily Mr. Leehelped us a lot ・By the time we had put up the tent z every one was really hungry/We wouldrTt have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks /Teter said ・We all told him to_4_ complaining and help us sart a fire to cook our food _5_ .Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally_6_ ・The next day started early f Woken by a strange noise z Peter went to see what was happening/some cows have eaten our breakfast!"he shouted.n That's all because you didn't _7_ the food properly last night"f said ・ Lee ・Woried that Mr. Lee was angry with us z we tried very hard on our next task - using the map and compass to find a secretlocation ・ We made it to the location the other groups did ・ Weall felt very proud of _9_ .The survival training course was a great _10_ ・ Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1. A . different B ・ boringC . disappoint!ngD . difficult2A ・ book B ・ mapC . lightD . knife3.A . imagined B . enjoyedC . finishedD . suggested4.A ・ continue B ・ startC ・ stopD ・ mind5.A ・ instead B ・ againC ・ tooD ・ yet6.A . started outB ・ worked outC . gave outD ・ helped out7.A ・ eat up B ・ put awayC . sell outD ・ throw off8.A . after B ・ whenC ・ beforeD ・ till9. A . him B . themC ・ youD ・ ourselves10. A.actvity B ・ competitionC . experienceD ・ example答案详解语篇分析:本文主要介绍了一次生存训练的情况,虽然很艰苦,个人意见不同”但是我们排除万难,终于在其他组之前找到了正确的地点.解答(1)D考查形容词.different不同的;boring无聊的;disappointing失望的;difficult困难的.根据"there was so much to do!"因此可知第一天我们是困难的•故选D.(2)B考查名词.book书;map地图;light灯;knife刀子.根据下文"we tried very hard on our next task - using the map "因此可知给了我们—顶帐篷,一些食物和一张地图和一个指南针•故选B.(3 ) D 考查动词.imagined 想象;enjoyed 享受;finished 完成;suggested 建议.根据"camping in the grassy area nearby"因此可知范尼建议我们在附近的草地上野营•故选D.(4 ) C考查动词.continue继续;start开始;stop停止;mind在意.根据"complaining and help us sart a fire to cook our food "因此可知我们都告诉他不要抱怨,而是帮助我们生火,做饭.故选C.(5 )A 考查畐!]词.instead 而是;again 反对;too 也yet 也.根据"complainingand help us sart a fire to cook our food "因此可知我们都告诉他不要抱怨,而是帮助我们生火,做饭•故选A.(6 )D考查动词短语.started out开始;worked out算出;gave out发出; helped out 帮助.根据"Realizing we were having trouble making the fire"因此可知意识到我们生活有麻烦,他最后帮助了我们.故选D .(7 ) B 考查动词短语.eat up 吃完;put away 放;sell out 卖完;throw off 扔掉•根据"the food properly last night"因此可知那都是因为你昨晩没有放好食物.故选B.(8 ) C考查介词.after■在…之后;when当…的时候;before在…以前;till 直到…根据下文"We all felt very proud of "因此可知我们在其他的组之前找到了正确的地点.故选C.(9 ) D考查代词.him他;them他们;you你;ourselves我们自己.根据"We all felt very proud of "因此可知我们为我们自己感到自豪•故选D .(10 )C 考查名词.actvity j舌动;competition 比赛experience 经历;example 例子,根据"The survival training course was a great "因此可知这次生存训练是一个很好的经历•故选C.。