北京市延庆县2017高考英语一轮复习 完形和阅理选编1

北京延庆县2017高考英语一轮完形和阅理选编完型填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7__. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8__.In a word, we shou ld save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .名师点评文章讲述了时间的重要性。

金钱用完了可以再来，但时间却是一去不复返。

告诫我们要珍惜时间，不能虚度年华。

(D)1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more【解析】D。

该句中多音节形容词important的比较级应是 more important，用even来修饰比较级，故选 even more important。

(C)2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished【解析】C。

这里表示时间流逝，故选gone。

(A)3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring【解析】A。

时间流逝就不会再回来，根据文意应选return。

(D)4. A. what B. that C. because D. why【解析】D。

上文解释了我们为什么不能浪费时间，承接上文应用why。

(B)5. A. money B. time C. day D. food【解析】B。

时间的流逝悄无声息，故应选 time。

(B)6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything【解析】B。

根据文意可知，我们应珍惜时间，做一些有用的事情，故选something。

(C)7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working【解析】C。

该句列举了一些人浪费时间的例子，四个选项中只有playing能和smoking, drinking 相提并论，故选playing。

(D)8. A. time B. food C. money D. life【解析】D。

根据文意，浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命，故选life。

(B)9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give【解析】B。

leave意为“留下，剩下”。

根据文意，我们不能把今天的事留到明天做，故选leave。

(A)10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take【解析】A。

这里表示浪费时间，故选lose。

2016高考模拟题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

The British MuseumDescription:The British M useum is a museum in London, which is one of the world’s greatest museums of human history and culture. Its collections, which number more than 13 million objects, are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginning to the present.The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of an expanding British colonial footprint and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions. Until 1997, when the British Library （previously centered on the Round Reading Room）moved to a new site, the British Museum housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored（赞助）by the Department forCulture, Media and Sport. Since 2002 the director of the museum has been Neil MacGregor.Admission and opening hours:The museum is open every day from 10am to 6pm （Fridays 10am to 5:30pm）and it charges no admission fee, except for loan exhibitions.How to get there:By train: 7:00-18:30 every day. By Underground: 8:00-18:30 every day. By bus: 7:30-18:30 every day. By coach: 7:00--19:30 every day.Nearest underground stations:Tottenham Court Road （500m） Holborn （500m） Russell Square （800m）1. When was the British Museum opened to the public for the first time?A. In 1753.B. In 1759.C. In 1997.D. In 2002.2. You are at the Museum at seven in the evening and you want to go back to Oxford.Which means of transportation will you choose?A. By coach.B. By bus.C. By train.D. By underground.3. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the text?A. The British Museum has collected more than 13 million objects.B. The British Museum is open from 10 am to 6 pm every day.C. The British Museum is a great museum of human history and culture.D. The Briti sh Museum’s expansion in the past was mainly because of an expanding British colonial footprint.参考答案1—3、BAB阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else’s or ourselves --- the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-ta lk” he lps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh （刻薄的）and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive. Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem（自尊）and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A. words have a lasting effect on usB. not sticks and stones but words will hurt usC. inspiring words give us confidenceD. negative words may let us down答案解析：答案为A。