2012成人高考英语模拟题和答案二
2012年英语高考模拟试题(含答案)
2012届英语高考学业质量监测注意：听说合考另行安排训练。
本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was about twelve years old, my mother told us that we would not be ___1___ Christmas gifts for lack of money．I felt sad and thought, ―What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d ___2___?‖ Then，three women ___3___ at our house with gifts for all of us．For me they bought a doll．I would no longer have to be ___4___ when I returned to school．Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my ___5___ Christmas special and memorable there, I ___6___ remembered the women’s visit．I decided that I wanted to create the same feeling of ___7___ for as many children as I could possibly ____8__．So I ___9__ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help．We gathered about 125 orphans （孤儿）at the Christmas party．For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school sup plies, each with a child’s name．We wanted all of them to know they were ___10__．Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I ___11__ them that they couldn’t open their presents until every child had come forward．Finally the __12___ they h ad been waiting for came as I called out, ―One, two, three．Open your presents!‖ As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles ___13__ up the room．The __14___ in the room was obvious, and it wasn’t just about toys．It was a feeling---the feeling I knew from that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit．I wasn’t forgotten．Somebody still remembered me．I know I___15___．1．A．sending B．receiving C．making D．exchanging2．A．found B．prepared C．got D．expected3．A．broke in B．settled down C．showed up D．turned off4．A．puzzled B．embarrassed C．worried D．relieved5．A．present B．first C．recent D．previous6．A．hardly B．suddenly C．regularly D．occasionally7．A．strength B．sadness C．importance D．safety8．A．know B．reach C．remember D．mention9．A．kept up with B．caught up with C．came up with D．put up with10．A．fine B．special C．helpful D．normal11．A．reminded B．waited C．convinced D．promised12．A．chance B．gift C．moment D．reward13．A．lit B．took C．burned D．cheered14．A．atmosphere B．sympathy C．calmness D．joy15．A．matter B．wonder C．doubt D．suppose第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题l 5分，满分l5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
2012年高考英语模拟试题(含答案)
2012高考英语模拟试题9第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分)1. ---Wow, isn’t this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at it?--- ____________.A. No, you can’t.B. Yes, go ahead.C. Sorry, it is expensive.D. Of course, it looks good.2. --- My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel!--- Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he __________ it?A. madeB. has madeC. had madeD. is making3. After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the international rescuers devoted all their energies to searching for survivors but ___________ they found only several bodies.A. immediatelyB. especiallyC. curiouslyD. unfortunately4. It is always ______________ when you misunderstand the customs of other countries.A. embarrassingB. specificC. typicalD. unique5. What the little boy got from his father was __________magazine.A. a large interesting French Ban interesting French largeC. a French large interesting Dan interesting large French6. __________ about his financial situation, I would have helped him out.A. Did I knowB. Had I been knowingC. Had I knownD. Have I known7. ___________personal experience, you may have to put in extra hours if you want to do well in the coming test.A. OfB. AtC. FromD. In8. Celia, who is on __________ holiday with her husband, wants to stay in a quiet place, taste delicious food and play _______ tennis.A. a, aB. /, /C. the, theD. /, the9. Mary _________ gardening as a regular form of relaxation after she got married.A. took upB. caught onC. brought aboutD. made for10. The professor recommended the young couple _________ their em otions.A. do not hideB. not hideC. mustn’t hideD. couldn’t hide11. ____________ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are economical enough to be carried out now.A. AllB. SeveralC. EitherD. Many a12.__________ only a few politicians took part in the opening ceremony of an international conference will be a great issue for newspapers tomorrow.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhereD. When13. _________ the fact that the old cars could not go as fast as modern ones, people still watched the race with a great deal of pleasure and excitement.A. Thanks toB. DespiteC. As far asD. Although14. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered how things ___________ overseas.A. manageB. promoteC. operateD. transform15. This old dictionary has been of great _____________ in helping me to learn the English language.A. usefulnessB. valueC. priceD. cost16. Much to her delight, three ______________ neighbo rs showed up and several of them even brought with them some candies and cookies.A. dozenB. dozen ofC. dozensD. dozens of17. _____________ the ability to speak, so he had to communicate with his friends and family by using sign language.A. As he lostB. He lostC. Having lostD. His being lost18. With so many life’s challenges __________, the injured soldier was lucky to have a trained dog around to provide support.A. overcameB. overcomingC. to overcomeD. being overcome19. A recent research indicates that __________ when they are greatly encouraged by their parents, will the kids improve their ability of dealing with problems.only B. just C. Still D. yet20. Dry stone walls, when properly __________, will last several lifetimes.A. is builtB. buildingC. to buildD. built第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）My teacher Miss Benson was the kindest creature on the earth. I was going to marry her when I grew up—__21__she would wait. I couldn’t bear to miss one precious moment of her presence by 22 the classroom. I always raised my hands when she called for volunteers to gather 23 and bring them to her desk. That was the best chore of all. It made 24 getting near enough to her. I would arrange and rearrange the papers until they were in perfect order.I started pestering my mother to put extra fruit 25 my lunch. I was never brave enough to hand it to Miss Benson directly, though. Each day the delicacy was put unobserved on her desk. And the 26 was always the same. She would come in and sit down. “How nice!” She would pick the fruit up, then 27 the room. “What thoughtful little child brought me this?” No one claimed the honor, least of all me. “28 it be that I have a secret admirer?” she would ask. I would feel the red rising in my face, and I would sigh with 29 when Miss Benson put the fruit away and started the lesson.One morning, the class was excited. The next day was Miss Benson’s birthday. My heart beat fast---I could give her something 30 . That afternoon was spent combing for wild flowers. I found several kinds.The next morning I hung back as others presented their gifts. 31 I went to the desk and gave the flowers to Miss Benson. She was pleased, and held it to 32 cheek for a moment.The next Monday, Miss Benson was not in class. Then I was 33 to go to the principal’s office. When I arrived, I saw my mother. On a table were my flowers.“Do you know 34 Miss Benson is today?” the principal asked. “ 35 , sir,” I answered. “Miss Benson,” he said. “is in the hospital, and you sent her there!” I sat, 36 , in my chair. “Do you know what you gave her?” he continued. I 37 , “some flowers.” “They were poisonous!” He was angry. “How did you protect 38 when you picked them?”“I didn’t know they were poisonous.” I cried.I begged my mother to take me to th e hospital. Miss Benson was in bed when we arrived. “I didn’t 39 to make you sick…” I said. Miss Benson smiled, “You wanted to give me something special, didn’t you?” I was filled with happiness. She was not mad at me.“And I’ll tell you a secret,” she continued. “When I am married, if I have a 40 , I would like him to grow up just like you.”21. A. if B. when C. since D. before22. A. entering B. cleaning C. leaving D. arranging23. A. classmates B. papers C. blackboards D. seats24. A. possible B. important C. necessary D. difficult25.A. as B. to C. of D. in26. A. question B. response C. courage D. reason27.A. look at B. look for C. look around D. look into28. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need29. A. relief B. regret C. refusal D. regard30. A. secretly B. immediately C. openly D. luckily31. A. First B. Finally C. Moreover D. Meanwhile32. A. my B. our C. its D. her33. A. asked B. pulled C. begged D. forbidden34. A. when B. what C. where D. why35. A. Of course B. No C. Sorry D. Thank you36. A. stricken B. thrilled C. disappointed D. delighted37. A. lied B. shouted C. nodded D. ignored38. A. your mother B. Miss Benson C. the leaves D. yourself39. A. adapt B. stick C. mean D. bear40. A. son B. husband C. father D. teacher第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AHere are some of the world’s most impressive subways.The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines Features: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyo’s massive subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya--- literally, “pusher”--- who shove passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your commute is hell.The Moscow Metro Features: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers(枝形吊灯), marble moldings and elaborate murals(精美的壁画). With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.The Hong Kong Metro Features: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. It’s privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. It’s estimated that 95 % of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card .Shanghai Metro Features: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the country’s largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day.The London Metro Features: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when you’ve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in1863 and they’ve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them re membering to “Mind the gap”.41. Which one can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations?A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB. The Moscow MetroC. The London MetroD. The Hong Kong MTR42. ________ is done with the purpose of making money.A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB. The Moscow MetroC. The London MetroD. The Hong Kong MTR43. We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro ________.A. carries the most people each dayB. is the world’s largestC. may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the futureD. is the busiest in the world44. How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5BArchaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, “the study of old things”. So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, most historiansuse paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs, but archaeologists(考古学家)learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally, these are the hard materials that don’t break down or disappear very quickly—things like human bones and objects made from stone and metal.It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of history—normally, the bacteria in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different.In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soup—walk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking out—a human foot! Naturally, the men called the police, who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possibly—buy it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal organs—the scientists who examined him were able to look inside the man’s stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal!Why was this man so well preserved? It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acid preserved the man’s skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes.How did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called “Lindow Man”. His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn’t done heavy manual work in this life—he could have been a rich man. They found that he hadn’t died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods.45. Which language does the word “archaeology” come from?A. French.B. GreekC. Roman.D. German。
高中英语真题-2012届高考模拟(二)
高中英语真题:2012届高考模拟（二）本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分15分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Seetion A (22.5 marks )Directions :In this section, you will hear six conversations betwe en two speakers .For each conversation ,there are several ques tions and each question is followed by three choices marked A , B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example ：When will the magazine probably arrive ?A．Wednesday . B．Thursday . C．Friday .The answer is B.Conversation 1.1．What’s wrong with woman ?A．She can’t sleep at night ?B．She has a serious headache.C．She hasn’t recovered from her illness.2．What made it difficult for the woman to follow the man’s advi ce ?A．She didn’t want to lose her job.B．She had to look after her children .C．She didn’t want to spend much money .Conversation 23．When did the speakers see each other last time ?A．Last Christmas . B．Two years ago .C．A few weeks ago .4．What do we know abort Joe ?A．He is interested in sports now .B．He broke his leg last week .C．He is learning to play the piano .Conversation 35．Where did kate and Laura meet ?A．At a camp . B．On a train. C．At a concert . 6．What to Laura and Kate have in common ?A．They both know the man .B．They are both interested in dance .C．They both enjoy camping .Conversation 47．Why did the oven stop working ?A．It broke down B．There was a short circuit . C ．The power was cut off.8．When does the conversation most probably take place ? A．In the late afternoon B．At noon C．At night . 9．What will the speakers probably do next ?A．Turn to their neighbor . B．Get a new oven .C．Pay the bill.Conversation 510．What so we learn about the woman ?A．She is a professor.B．She is new to the country.C．She has never had a Western dinner .11．What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Help set the table or serve the food .B．Leave the table when invited to .C．Help wash the dishes after dinner.12.．What day is it today ?A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday .Conversation 613．Why does the woman want to move ?A．There’s only one room in her present apartment.B．She can’t afford the rent of the present apartment .C．She can’t see a view in her present apartment . 14．How much monthly rent is acceptable ?A．1,000 yuan . B．1,500 yuan .C．2,500 yran.15．What do the speakers agree to do in the end ?A．Have a look at the apartment.B．Walk upstairs every day .C．Wait for a good opportunity.Section B (7.5 marks )Directions : In this section , you will hear a short passage．List en carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the inform ation you have heard . Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.At Dale’s Health FarmⅠ·Diet●Foods :Only fruit ,vegetables ,fish and chicken; no 16.●Drinks ;Only one glass of red wine at lunch time .Ⅱ·Exercise●17. : needed as exercise can be dangerous .●Activities :mostly light exercises and swimming .Ⅲ·18.TV: not availableNewspapers : delivered daily and can be sent 19. on de mand.Books :can be borrowed from the library .20Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks )Directions :For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B ,C and D. Chose the one that bes t completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket thedesert .A．covering B．covered C．coverD．to coverThe answer is A .21．In a study of 43,000 men aged 40or more , diets c ontained the highest amount of sugar were 37 percent more lik ely to develop heart disease .A．those whose B．whose C．which D ．those of which22．You’ll start having positive results you replace negat ive thoughts with positive ones .A．since B．unlessC．until D．once23． ,we can all recycle plastic ,paper and metal as well as drink cans and newspapers.A．To be environmentally friendly B．Being environmental ly friendlyC．It being environmentally D．Be environmentally fri endly .24．Each of us is shaped by our parents .That is the explanatio n for we are different in many ways.A．howB．that C．why D．what25．—How much of the foreign expert’s speech did you understand ?—Next to .I wish I had worked harder at English.A．something B．everythingC．anything D．nothing26． nobody can avoid making mistakes in his life ,why not give him another chance instead of firing him ?A．While B．Though C．Since D．When 27．－France , a cab to school in such thundering weather.—I will, Mom.A．gets B．to get C．get D．getting 28．Don’t you think it is high time you yourself in your bo oks ?A．can bury B．to bury C．buryingD．buried29．You can not feel it but you can taste it .Very often the food tasting sells .A．well ; well B．good ; good C．good ; well D．well ;good30．When you come this time next month ,I an importa nt simulation test .A．take B．have taken C．will be taking D．have been taken31．He was nice than wise , so he could not hide his e mbarrassment.A．more B．or C．but D．worse 32．Be smart about the advertisement there are alread y two knives in the kitchen.A．unless B．or C．but D．and 33．—Where do you think he the computer ?—Sorry ,I have no idea.A．/; bought B．has ; bought C．did ; buy D．had ; bought34．There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lecture on sleep ,and on e of them is to bed early unless you think it is necessary .A．doesn’t go B．not go C．not goingD．don’t go35．The party they had been looking forward to a disappo intment.A．turn out B．turning out C．turned out D．has turned outSection B(18 marks)Directions : For each blank in the following passage there are fo ur words or phrases marked A,B , C and D. Fill in each blank wi th the word or phrase that best fits the context .Mr ,and Mrs .Brown were going abroad for their holiday .They h ad a dog called Blackie which they were very fond of ,but they c ould not 36 him abroad with them ,so they looked for a good place to 37 him while they were away ,and at last found a pla ce which 38 bogs very well while their owners were away .Th ey took Blackie there just before they left for their holiday ,and 39 said goodbye to him .At the end of their holiday ,they got back to England very late at night ,and as they thought that the place where Blackie was sta ying might be closed at that 40 hour ,they decided to wait unti l the next morning before going to get him.So the next morning Mr .Brown got into his car and drove off ha ppily to 41 Blackie .When he reached home with the dog ,he said to his 42 .“Do you know ,dear ,I don’t think Blackie can have enjoyed his 43 at that place very much .He 44 all the way hone in the c ar as if he wanted to tell me something . ”Mrs .Brown looked at the dog 45 and then answered ,“You ar e quite 46 ,dear .He was certainly trying to tell you 47 .But he wasn’t trying to tell you that he hadn’t enjoyed his stay at th at place .He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing th e wrong dog home .This isn’t Blackie！”36．A．bring B．take C．sendD．carry37．A．leave B．forget C．dropD．deliver38．A．searched for B．looked for C．ran after D．looked after39．A．happily B．desperately C．sadlyD．angrily40．A．early B．late C．properD．delightful41．A．collect B．claim C．layD．return42．A．dog B．customer C．bossD．wife43．A．holiday B．trip C．stayD．meal44．A．talked B．cried C．barkedD．jumped45．A．occasionally B．carefully C．casually D．constantly46．A．serious B．nervous C．excitedD．right47．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothingSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each bla nk with one word that best fits the context .Dear boys and girls,It’s a great honor to speak here .I’m really sorry that it will be only ten days 48. you graduate from our school .I have always been feeling honored to have been your English teacher in the 49. three years, during 50 I have been greatly impressed by yo ur 51 qualities such as honesty ,diligence. Cleverness, unself ishness ,co-operation and so on 52 in my teaching career have I met such wonderful students as you .The possibility of enhancing one’s knowledge is limitless .Gradu ation 53 marks a stage of one’s education .Unceasing acq uisition 54 knowledge will unceasingly escalate us to ever hig her and higher attainments.I do believe that your efforts will eventually pay off .I, as well as your other teachers ,am praying that every one of you will be a dmitted to 55 ideal college.Love fromYour English teacherPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks )Directions : Read the following three passages .Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements .For e ach of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D . Choo se the one that fits best according to the information given in th e passage.ADallas Children’s Theater AcademyShow Biz Sumner 2012Rosewood Center for Family arts5938 Skillman *Dallas ,TX 75231*(214) 978—0110 Important Information* All classes are taught by DCT Theater Professionals !* All Grade Levels indicated are for Fall 2012.* Tuition Deposit required for registration .* Tuition balance due on the first day of class . No tuition re funds ( 退款 ).* DCT reserves the right to cancel any class ;refunds made for canceilation .* Please accompany student to first day of class .* Registration begins one-half hour before class time .* Questions ? Call Nancy Schaeffer at (214)978 -0110 or e-mail nancy@How To RegisterMAIL:Fill out the form in this brochure.* Be sure to list the class and group that you want & the dates.* The registration form may be copied.FAX: Complete the registration form and fax it to DCT at (214)9 78—0118.PHONE: Call (214)978—0110.WEB: Visit , click on Academy Classes Drama Days! —$ 175Entering Grades :Group A :K Group B : lst & 2nd Group C:3rd — 5th .Mon .— Fri .9: 30 a. m.—l p. m. June 2—June 6* Day One —come up with a character ,work with your class to plan the play .* Day Two —create the situations and scenes for your one —of—a—kind show!* Day Three—rehearse ( 排演 )your part .* Day Four —pick a costume, get ready !* Day Five —SHOWTLME－invite family and friends to your Friday Showcase !* Bring a sack lunch and drink each day !Laugh Out Loud —$ 175Entering Grades : 5+Mon .—Fri .1.30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. June 23—June 27 Show Friday. June 27* Do you like comedy ? Try your hand at the world of comedy in the class just for you !* Learn a comedy sketch from the old masters !* Tell a joke ! Learn why old jokes can be the best !* Work with your class to put on a one —of—a—kind Comedy Show for family and friends !Acting —Just Acting—$225Group A: Entering Grades K: Group B: Entering Grades lst —2nd; Group C: Entering Grades 3rd — 4th ; Mon.—Fri.9:30 a.m.—2:30 p.m.; Session I :July 28—Aug .l; Session II :Aug.4-Aug8; Session III: Aug. 11—Aug .15* Are you ready to challenge your acting skills and try somethin g new !* Start with the characters :Who are you ? Be the Star of your D reams .* Become the character you’ve always wanted to be.* Work with your class to create the plot.* Get ready to present your show for family and friends on the fi nal Friday!Summer Scenes —$ 225Entering Grades 5th and 6th ;Mon.—Fri .9: a. m—2:30 p.m.; Session I: July —28—Aug. l; Session II:Aug.4—Aug. 8; Session Ⅲ: Aug .ll —Aug.15* Do you want to be an actor ?* Improve your skills with instruction from professional actors & directors.* Rehearse and perform scenes from your favorite plays .* Develop characters and polish performances ! 56．What is the purpose of the text ?A．To earn money from the text ?B．To attract readers to attend Summer Scenes .C．To persuade readers to attend Show Biz Summer 2012.D．To teach readers how to register for Show Biz Summer 201 2.57．If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2012,you should b e aware that .A．there’ll be no refunds in any case .B．tuition must be paid at least before June 2.C．registration begins half an hour after class time .D．students had better be accompanied on the first bay . 58．It can be inferred from the text that all the four one -week specials .A．are intended for children aged belowB．are all held at Rosewood Center for Family ArtsC．will take place in June or July and last five daysD．need students to bring a sack lunch and drink each day 59．Which of the following classes suits those who want to beactors ?A．Summer Scenes B．Acting —Just ActingC．Laugh Out Loud . D．Drama Days ! 60．Where is the text most probably from ?A．A newspaper .B．An entertainment magazine.C．A guide book . D．part of a brochure.BThere’s no need to say it ,but there are really more than a few b enefits to educational tours .From the word itself ,an educationa l tour is something bone to gain knowledge while traveling and t ouring to some place .It creates opportunities for people to think out of the box and see things and places that aren’t usually see n in their normal environment..Educational trips aren’t always those that cover far distances .A s already said ,it is done to gain knowledge and you wouldn’t ne ed to go very far to have it .Sometimes , an educational trip coul d be in your hometown .Historic places and museums are always on top of the lists of the places to go in an educational tour .Educational tours like the se would make you know your country better .Your country’s hi story is rich and it is the reason why you came to be .But reme mber that the history of other states ,counties and countries are as important as your own .When you go on a trip to another country ,it is likely that you lea rn their culture first .Different cultures have different understandi ng and perspective of different acts ,and it could be dangerous or offending if you cannot understand a culture .When you go on an educational tour ,it is likely that you would h ave the opportunity to socialize with other people .Students are encouraged to talk to locals and natives and learn from them .b ecause it is with understanding that students gain knowledge . When students talk with local people ,they are gaining insights t o their life and their culture .It is said that when in Rome ,act an d think as the Romans do ,and this is a valuable skill that not all people could do .There are millions of people who want to travel ,and an educati onal tour is the perfect time to do so .Traveling opens new door s and opportunities ; it always makes you want to learn more .Cultures are many and widely different , and it is a very valuable t alent to understand the people of different cultures .Traveling with groups of other students is safer than traveling al one ,and bulk travels like those could also be helpful on the bud get .Group of friends could stay at one place and get discounts on the place that you wouldn’t get if you are traveling alone .Tra veling is fun and moue budget —friendly when with other people on an educational tour .Travel abroad for a month ,Try and see if you wouldn’t miss you r own country. Traveling would let you see your own country in a different way .The benefits of an educational tour are all impor tant，but this one creates patriotism in a person .A school isn’t a place where they teach you to find the answers ; it is a place where one teaches you to find the questions and l earn the answers for yourself .Educational tours are valuable thi s way . They teach you that you are not the only one seeking fo r questions and that there are other people who are willing to he lp you on your way too.61．What are educational tours according to the passage ?A．Something done to gain knowledge while traveling.B．Something done to know more about one’s own country whi le traveling .C．Something done to know more about a foreign country whil e traveling .D．Something done to seek for more friends while traveling. 62．What places are people most likely to go to in an education al tour?A．Schools and churches .B．Government buildings .C．Places of amusement.D．Historical places and museums .63．Which statement is correct according to the passage ?A．Educational trips always cover long distances.B．When on educational trips ,you seldom have the chance to t alk with other people.C．Educational trips are always too short to learn knowledge.D．Learning the culture first is a must before you go on educati onal trips.64．If you want to go on a cheap and safe educational trip ,you’d better .A．go with groups of other students B．avoid the top spotsC．book one in advanceD．learn the culture first65．What does the word “patriotism”in the eighth paragraph me an?A．同情B．爱国心C．羞耻心D．虚荣心CBecause the brain controls just abort everything , when somethi ng goes wrong with it, it’s often serious and can affect many diff erent parts of the body . Inherited diseases, brain disorders ass ociated with mental illness , and head injuries can all affect the way the brain works and upset the daily activities of the rest of t he body .Problems that can affect the brain include:Brain tumors .A tumor is swelling caused by overgrown tissue.A tumor in the brain may grow slowly and produce few sympto ms until it becomes large, or it can grow and spread rapidly ,ca using severe and quickly worsening symptoms . Brain tumors in children can be benign or malignant. Benign tumors usually gro w in one place and may be curable through surgery if they’re lo cated in a place where they can be removed without damaging the normal tissue near the tumor . A malignant tumor is cancero us and more likely to grow rapidly and spread.Headaches. Of the many different types of headaches , the mo st frequently occurring include tension headache (the most com mon type ),caused by muscle tension in the head ,neck , and sh oulders ; migraine , an intense, recurring headache with an uncl ear cause ; and cluster headache , considered by some to be a form of migraine. Migraines occur with or without warning and may last for several hours or days . There seems to be an inher ited predisposition to migraines as well as certain triggers that c an lead to them .People with migraines may experience dizzine ss, numbness, sensitivity to light , and nausea. And may see fla shing zigzag lines before their eyes .Mental illness. Mental illnesses are psychological and behavior al in nature and involve a wide range of problems in thought an d function. Certain mental illnesses are now known to be linked to structural abnormalities or chemical dysfunction of the brain . Some mental illnesses are inherited, but often the cause is unk nown. Injuries to the brain and chronic drug or alcohol abuse al so can trigger some mental illnesses. Signs of chronic mental ill nesses such as bipolar disorder or schizophrenia may first sho w up in childhood . Mental illnesses that can be seen in younge r people include depression , eating disorders such as bulimia o r anorexia nervosa , obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD ), and phobias.Head injuries. Head injuries fit into two categories; external (usu ally scalp)injuries and internal head injuries. Internal injuries ma y involve the skull, the blood vessels within the skull , or the brai n .Fortunately, most childhood falls or blows to the head result i n injury to the scalp only, which is usually more frightening than threatening .An internal head injury could have more serious im plications because the skull serves as the protective helmet for the delicate brain.66．What will happen if something goes wrong with the brain?A．It’ll affect the function of the brain.B．It’ll cause brain disorders.C．Nothing serious.D．It won’t affect the rest of the body.67．Which of the following statements about the tumor is NOT t rue?A．A brain tumor grow slowly but may produce a few symptom s at the beginning.B．Benign tumors may be curable.C．A child diagnosed with a malignant tumor is likely to face a l ife threat.D．A tumor is caused by overgrown tissue.68．How many types of headaches are mentioned in the passa ge ?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.69．According to the passage, chronic drug or alcohol abuse m ay result in .A．brain tumors B．headaches C．mental illness D．head injuries70．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A．external injuries are as threatening as internal injuries .B．problem with blood vessels belong to internal injuries.C．external injuries are less serious than internal injuries.D．the skull protects the delicate brain.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks )Directions : Read the following passage . Fill in the numbered bl anks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Through various methods of research, anthropologists try to fit t ogether the pieces of the human puzzle –to discover how humanity was first achieved , and why separate societies behave similarly in some ways but quite differently in other ways .Anthropology. which emerged as an independent s cience in the late eighteenth century, has two main divisions :ph ysical anthropology and cultural anthropology.Physical anthropologists whose mission is to solve the mystery of how humans came to be human are most concerned with hu man biology . They study the fossils and organic remains of pri mates that once lived . They also study the connections between humans and other primates that are still living. In the lab . ant hropologists investigate the composition of blood chemistry for clues to the relationship of humans to various primates.A well-known family of physical anthropologists , the Leakey ,conducte d research in East Africa indicating that human evolution center ed there rather than Asia . In 1971. Louis Leakey and his wife Mary Leakey discovered stone tools that pushed back the dates for early humans to 3.75 million years ago.Like physical anthropologists, cultural anthropologists study clu es abort human life in the distant past ;however , cultural anthro pologists also look at similar and different things among human communities today. Some cultural anthropologists work in the fi eld , living and working among people in societies that differ fro m their own , producing descriptions of the daily activities of me n ,women that tell the story of the society’s community life as a whole .Some of them working at research universities making e fforts to discover cross-cultural patterns .A cultural anthropologist who achieved worldwide fame was Ma rgaret Mead . In 1923 , Mead went to Samoa to pursue ter first f ieldwork assignment –a study that resulted in her book Coming of Age in Samon bein g sold well .Mead is regarded as a pioneer to develop new tech nologies for research.According to many researchers , both physical anthropologists and cultural anthropologists are believed to have done a lot to p rovide service for society.Section B (10 marks )Directions : Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.He seems an unlikely hero,especially one that would save a kid from the jaws of a wild cougar(美洲豹) .Shen Huigang is just now getting recognition for his bravery in fi ghting off a cougar on Vancouver Island . Canada , during a fa mily outing on Aug .30.Shen , also known as Ian , was then an exchange student at K wantlen Polytechnic University enjoying the afternoon on a bea ch near Ucluelet, a small town on the edge of the Pacific Ocean .With him was a friend , Myles Hagar , and Hagar’s two grandchi ldren.Silently and suddenly a cougar appeared out of nowhere.By the time the two adults spotted the cat , believed to be youn g but still weighing 30 to 35 kilograms , it already had the head of 18-month old Julien in its mouth.Instinctively, the young man gestured as if he were ready for a f ight , and tried to scare the beast off with the bag in his hands.On hearing the noise Shen made , the animal dropped the kid a nd Hagar grabbed his grandson from the cougar’s jaws . Shen and Hagar gradually chased the animal back intro the woods.“We also moved slowly to our vehicle , as we waved our fists an d bags , pretending we wanted to fight with it ,”Shen said .“Thevehicle wasn’t far away but it felt like it took us a century to trav el the short journey .”“Any hesitation , at any moment , even a second delay , would have resulted in certain death for Julien. The cougar was just a bout to break his neck and carry him away to be eaten in the for est.”Hagar said. Julien has since made a full recovery .Parks Canada spokeswoman Arlene Armstrong told the Nation al Post newspaper of Canada in an interview in August .“The tw o men acted properly by maintaining eye contact with the big ca t and aggressively scaring it off.”81．How did Ian get recognition on Vancouver Island ?(No mor e than 12 words ). 82．What happened to Julien by the time the two adults saw th e young cougar ?(No more than 10 words )83．Why did the cougar give up eating the kid ?(No more than 8 words )84．What if you are fighting with a wild cougar ?(No more than12 words )Section C (25 marks )Directions :Write an English composition according to the instru ctions given below in Chinese.某英语报向中学生征集关于开展研究性学习的文章，请你根据堤示，用英语写一篇介绍你校和你们小组研究性学习活动的短文。
2012年成人高高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷
2012年成人高高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷英语一语音知识(共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。
)在下列每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
（）1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive( ) 2. A. blouse B. shoulder C. found D. mountain( ) 3. A. hour B. four C. flour D. our( ) 4. A. treat B. head C. leaf D. cheap( ) 5. A. push B. number C. cut D. rubber二词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
( ) 6. This street is usually quiet, but it will get very busy _______ Friday mornings.A. onB. inC. atD. during（）7. Of the two new doctors, who do you like______?A. muchB. betterC. wellD. the most（）8.Speak louder, _____ you won‘t make yourself heard in such a bog room.A. butB. andC. orD. for ( ) 9. You can borrow that book if you ____.A.want to B want it C want to do D will want（）10. Take my ____, young man, and don‘t drive so fast.A. noticeB. expressionC. adviceD. experience（）11. I won‘t be able to attend(参加) the meeting _____I‘ll be on holiday with my famil y.A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. while（）12.– Shall we go to the theater tonight?--_________, but my hands are full.A. I‘d love toB. I‘d love the ideaC. I‘d love itD. I‘d love to do （）13. In China, every boy and girl ______ a right to education.A. haveB. hasC. will haveD. had（）14. Don‘t worry about Tom; she just feels like _____ home alone tonight.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. having stayed（）15. Jack is a nice person. He _____ lend you the money, I believe.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would（）16. After a heated bargain, they finally agreed _____ the price for the used car.A. forB. onC. overD. with（）17. The lady was standing by the heater when her nightdress _____fire.A. catchB. caughtC. would catchD. had caught（）18. – Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?--_________________.A. Yes, I‘m BushB. Yes, it‘s meC. Here is BushD. Speaking（）19. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. hasn't foundB. didn‗t findC. doesn't findD. hadn‗t found（）20. My friend and I would like to go to the concert，but ________ of us has got a ticket.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all三完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2012年高考英语全真模拟题2(含答案)
2012年高考英语全真模拟题简要说明：1、选材方面，语言重视真实地道，内容偏重心灵探索与生活哲理；2、设题重视题型特点，尤其是阅读理解突出主旨大意和判断推理；以上两点皆是我市考生的薄弱环节第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节：多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. People like taking photos because photos are the _______ of youth and history and can remind us of many happyscenes.A. witnessB. guidanceC. evidenceD. approval22. For sustainable development, the government has decided to give to those energy conserving andenvironment-friendly business in many aspects.A. profitB. interestC. advantageD. preference23. It’s a major for Obama and his national security team, to fulfill the goal once voice d by Obama’spredecessor, George W. Bush, to bring to justice the mastermind （设计者）of the 9-11 attacks.A. anecdote B .accomplishment C. negotiate D. campaign24. While the government says there is a(n) ________supply of houses，prices of apartments have been going up theseyears.A. unconditionalB. preciseC. abundantD. short25. —Why do English people talk so often about the weather when they start a conversation?—Well, it’s probably the weather is a(n) __________topic.A. safeB. ordinaryC. primitiveD. conventional26. The director added a few characters and changed some names in this movie but _______ this is a true story.A. completelyB. necessarilyC. essentiallyD. gradually27. Founded by Li Kaifu in September 2009, Innovation Workshop is ____ to help Chinese young people createsuccessful starting-up companiesA. commentedB. confirmedC. concludedD. committed28. There is even an animal whose tail will so that it can run away if someone grabs it.A. break upB. break outC. break offD. break down29.To improve your health, you can _________ 25—30 minutes three or four times a week to do simple things such aswalking ,cycling or running .A. give offB. turn downC. take overD. set aside30 For a long time, he hesitated whether he should tell us ____ what had happened.A. at duskB. at lengthC. at presentD. at stake第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年成人高高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题
2012年成人高高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一语音知识(共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。
)在下列每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
( ) 1. A. certain B. railway C. sail D. wait( ) 2. A. Thursday B. thousand C. television D. result( ) 3. A. push B. number C. cut D. rubber( ) 4. A. everyone B. reply C. safety D. physics( ) 5. A. attention B. station C. direction D. question二词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）( ) 6. What do you imagine the child uses this old tool _______ ?A. aboutB. byC. forD. of( ) 7. – Have you got a camera?-- No, I should buy ______ .A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( ) 8. Peter was about to unlock the door ______ he found someone had broken into the room.A. onceB. beforeC. thanD. when( ) 9. The speaker, ____ for his speeches, was warmly received b y the students.A. knownB. to be knownC. having knownD. being known( ) 10. His _____ is so great that money doesn’t mean much to him.A. ideaB. richnessC. healthD. wealth( ) 11. My husband and I both go out to work, ______ we share homework at home.A. forB. soC. yetD. or( ) 12. --Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?-- ___________, b ut I don’t think I can afford the time.A. I’d like toB. I’d better goC. I didn’t want toD. I wouldn’t ( ) 13. It is recorded that in 1892 the weather became so cold that the river ______ over.A. freezesB. was freezingC. has frozenD. froze( ) 14. The president gave the Secretary of State 30 days _____ the report.A. completesB. to completeC. completingD. completed( ) 15. – Who do you think has made my room so dirty, mum?-- It _____ be your younger brother.A. mustB. shallC. willD. would( ) 16. Hold on, please, I’ll put you _____ to the manager.A. acrossB. throughC. offD. over( ) 17. People were disturbed and began to see where the noise ________.A. is comingB. was comingC. has comeD. had come( ) 18. _____ in the letter did the young man say anything about his mistake.A. AnywhereB. EveryoneC. NowhereD. Somewhere( ) 19. The Greens chose to live ______ life was cheap, and they moved to a small town years ago.A. ifB. untilC. whenD. where( ) 20. I wrote a letter to the car dealer, ____ what had happened to my new car.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainsD. explained三完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2012年高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
My amazement at his pride and _____10_____in salesmanship will be easily _____11_____by all who read this article. In our daily life, we often come across bad service in some shops. For example, in many shops the customer has to wait for someone to ___12_____him. And when finally some clerk does notice you, you are made to feel as if you were ____13_____ him.
Poor little girl! ______25____ (tremble) with cold and hunger, she crept along, a perfect picture of mise题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
8. A. sticking B. joking C. cheating D. revealing
9. A. socks B. prices C. stories D. shops
10. A. boredom B. joy C. coldness D. unwillingness
2012成人高考英语试题及答案
2012成人高考英语试题及答案Introduction:The 2012 Adult College Entrance Examination (ACEE) English Exam is a significant assessment for adult learners pursuing further education. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive analysis of the 2012 ACEE English Exam, including its format, content, and sample answers. Let's delve into the specifics and explore the exam in detail.Section 1: Listening ComprehensionThe Listening Comprehension section aims to test candidates' ability to understand spoken English. It consists of multiple-choice questions that require candidates to listen to audio recordings and select the most appropriate response or answer. The audio material covers various topics, including conversations, interviews, lectures, and broadcasts.Sample Question:You will hear a conversation between two people. Choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What does the woman suggest they do this evening?a) Go to the cinema.b) Have dinner at a restaurant.c) Stay home and cook.d) Play tennis.Answer: c) Stay home and cook.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionThe Reading Comprehension section evaluates candidates' reading skills and their understanding of written English. It comprises multiple-choice questions and requires candidates to read passages and answer related questions. The passages cover a wide range of topics, such as science, history, literature, and social issues.Sample Question:Read the following passage and choose the best answer to the question.Passage:Rosa Parks was an African-American civil rights activist who became famous for refusing to give up her seat on a bus in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955. Her act of defiance sparked a massive boycott of the city's bus system and became a significant moment in the civil rights movement.Question: What was the result of Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her seat on the bus?a) The end of racial discrimination in public transportation.b) A decline in racial tensions in Montgomery, Alabama.c) Increased support for the city's bus system.d) The initiation of a large-scale protest against racial segregation.Answer: d) The initiation of a large-scale protest against racial segregation.Section 3: Cloze TestThe Cloze Test assesses candidates' understanding of grammar, vocabulary, and context. It consists of a passage with several gaps, and candidates must choose the most appropriate word from the options provided. This section aims to evaluate candidates' ability to comprehend written English in context.Sample Question:Read the following passage and choose the best word to fill in the blank.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we receive (31)______ and communicate with others. It has made information (32)______ accessible and allowed individuals to connect across the globe. However, along with its benefits, the Internet also poses certain risks, such as online (33)______ and privacy concerns. It is important for users to be (34)______ and take appropriate measures to protect their personal information online.Question: 31) ______a) newsb) knowledgec) entertainmentd) servicesAnswer: a) newsSection 4: WritingThe Writing section evaluates candidates' ability to express their thoughts coherently and accurately in written English. Candidates are required to write an essay or a letter on a given topic within the given time limit. The purpose of this section is to test candidates' writing skills, creativity, and organization.Sample Question:Write an essay on the importance of environmental conservation. In your essay, discuss the impact of human activities on the environment and propose solutions to address these issues.Sample Answer:(Here, you can provide a sample essay on the importance of environmental conservation, discussing the impact of human activities on the environment and proposing practical solutions.)Conclusion:The 2012 ACEE English Exam assesses candidates' English language proficiency through listening comprehension, reading comprehension, cloze tests, and writing tasks. This article has provided an overview of the exam format and sample answers. By understanding the exam requirements and practicing effectively, candidates can increase their chances of success in the ACEE English Exam. Good luck!。
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2012成人高考英语模拟题和答案二一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
( )1.A. across B. away C. agree D. able( )2.A. training B. brain C. remain D. said( )3.A. cow B. throw C. low D. own( )4.A. pleasure B. sure C. Russia D. procession ( )5.A. till B. wide C. polite D. decide二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )6. The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.A. addB. add toC. add up toD. add up( )7. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street， but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to( )8. She thought I was talking about her daughter， ______， in fact， I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while( )9. You don‘t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet( )10. Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such( )11. Paul doesn‘t have to be made ________. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning( )12.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It _______ a comfortable journey.A. can‘t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn‘t have beenD. couldn’t have been( )13. If by any chance someone comes to see me，ask them to leave a _______.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice( )14. _______， Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is( )15. Alice， why didn‘t you come yesterday?I ， but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did( )16.—Who is Jerry Cooper?— _______? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don‘t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn‘t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet( )17. We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn ‘t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met( )18. What did you think of her speech?She _______for one hour but didn‘t _______ much.A. spoke; speakB. spoke; sayC. said; speakD. said; say( )19. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grewup as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when( )20. As she _______ the newspaper， Granny ________ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell( )21. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ________.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice( )22. Wait till you are more ________. It‘s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain( )23.—Hi， Tracy， you look tired.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted( )24.—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?—It was great. We visited some friends， and spent the _______ days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last( )25. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ________ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked( )26.—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12：00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need( )27. Yesterday Alice ________ a wallet on her way to school.A. picked upB. picked outC. throw awayD. kick away( )28. While standing there， the nice girl found the stranger‘s eyes _______ her.A. fixed upB. looked atC. stared atD. glared at( )29. _______ we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where( )30. The girl cried out：“I ________ go outtoday.”A. had better not toB. had rather notC. would rather not toD. would rather not三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，共30分。
)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago， we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and written in it an account of _31_ each day， we should be able to give an answer _32_ the question.It is the same in the history. _33_ have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men _34_ a record of the important happenings in _35_ country， _36_ often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people _37_ did not know how to write. For example， we know _38_ the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago， because they could write and _39_ written records for these who live _40_ them. But we know _41_ nothing about the people wholived even 200 years ago in Central Africa， because they _42_.Sometimes， of course， even if the people cannot write， they may know something of the past. They have learned about it from _43_ people， and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings， and these have been sung and acted and told _44_ many generations (後代)。