中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案(1)
译林版初中英语中考复习专项练习题10套及参考答案
牛津译林版初中英语中考复习专项练习题10套及参考答案 牛津译林版初中英语中考复习专项练习题及参考答案（一）姓名 班级 学号一、单项填空( )1. The population of China is than that of country in the world.A. much more; anyB. much larger; anyC. much more; any otherD. much larger; any other ( )2. --- The bikes made in your factory are more expensive than made in theirfactory.---Yes, you are right. But ours are much better.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. it( )3.of the money for the people in need.A.Third five; wasB.Three fifths; wasC. Three fifth; wereD. Three fifths; were( )4. --- Do you think Brazil(巴西)will beat Japan in the next match?---Yes, they have better players, so I them to win.A. hopeB. exceptC. expectD. prefer( )5. Your shoes are broken. They need, but you do that yourself.A. to repair; don' t need to B. repairing; needn ' t C. to repair; don ' t need D. repairing; needn ' t to( )10.What you did her so much that she was very with you.A.satisfying;satisfyingB. satisfying;satisfiedC. satisfies;satisfiedD. satisfied;satisfied ( )11. I my homework while my parents TV last night.B. was doing;were watching( ( ( ( )6. Miss Lee spoke loudly let us hear her.A. in order thatB. in order toC. as a resultD. so that)7. --- Exercising more is good for us.---So, I ' d rather an hourA. take; to takeB. taking; taking s walk to work than considerC. take; takingD. taking; to take)8. Now more and more people are the danger of drinking and driving.A. tired ofB. aware ofC. fond ofD. proud of)9.Your camera is quite nice.Where did you buy?I want to buy,too.A. it;oneB. it;itC. one;oneD. one;ita bus. A. did;have watchedC. had done;were watchingD.would do;were watching( )12. People must waste water into the river.A. stop to pureB. prevent from pouringC.be kept to pourD. be prevented from pouring( )13. I have got too many old books.I don 't know.A.how to do with itB. how can I do with themC. what to do with themD. when can I do with them( )14.There large numbers of visitors to Hainan during winter vocation and the number of the visitors at this time every year.A. is; is the biggestB. are; is the biggestC.was; was the mostD.were; are the most ( )15.,we should learn how to respect others.A. At firstB. At allC. First of allD. After all二、根据括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Bai Fangli was a great old man who devoted himself to (support) poor students.2.Zhai Zhigang became thefirst Chinese(walk) in space on September 27, 2008. 3.Not all of us(true) understand the importance of team work.4.The news makes her ____________________ (feel) sad.5.We all know eight(forty) is 1/5.6.They were in(agree) with hiring another two people to be the doorkeepers.7.We all know there are lots of(advantage) of living on Mars, so we won ' t move out of Earth to Mars.1.1think(dry) food is not tastier but easier to carry when you go hiking.9.You ' d better have some(sleep) pills if you can ' t sleep well at night.10.(hope), we can finish the project before this weekend.三、根据首字母提示，用正确的单词完成短文。
中考英语复习专题练习附参考答案
中考英语复习专题练习附参考答案中考英语复习专题练习：I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
共5小题，每小题1分，计5分1. A. candy B. model C. medal2. A. face B. race C. cake3. A. 6:25 B. 6:45 C. 6:054. A. call B. ball C. wall5. A. more popular B. popular C. less popularII.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
共5小题，每小题1分，计5分6. A. China. B. Hockey. C. Singing.7. A. London. B. Beijing. C. Sydney.8. A. One hour. B. In school. C. Last night.9. A. Yes, I think so. B. No, it doesn’t. C. I don’t know him.10. A. Thr ee times a week. B. 56 seconds. C. On Sunday.III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
共5小题，每小题1分，计5分11. A. The high jump. B. The long jump. C. The running.12. A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Football.13. A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Football.14. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Not mentioned提及.15. A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running.IV.听短文填空。
共5小题，每小题1分，计5分Information Sheet16. This afternoon we will have a walking tour of the .17. On Monday afternoon we will go to the sports center to play ,tennis or go swimming.18. On afternoon we will go to the film club.19. On Saturday we will go to Mount Tai at in the morning.20. If you would like to do something, will help you.V.单项选择共20小题，每小题1分，计20分21. Of all the subjects, Chinese is for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. the most interestingD. much more interesting22. It’s one of the things in the world to stay with friends. It always makes us relaxed.A. worseB. happiestC. busiestD. hardest23. I think physics is than math.A. difficultB. more difficultC. the most difficultD. much difficult24. The number of the trees in our school is than .A. much larger; that of No. 8 Middle SchoolB. more larger; that of No. 8 Middle SchoolC. much greater; No. 8 Middle SchoolD. more large; No. 8 Middle School25. Bob is the suitable person to do the job because he can do the work well withmoney and people.A. less; fewerB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. more;less26. Mary called her husband home at once, because she lost her keys.A. to leaveB. leaveC. goD. to go27. Sometimes, parents find it difficult with their children.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk28. To keep healthy, we should every day.A. take a showerB. take pride inC. take a lookD. take exercise29. Mr. Smith thinks running is than swimming.A. very popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular30. — If I work hard at my study from now on，can I do well in it?—Sure. .A. All rivers run into seaB. Every day is not SundayC. Better late than neverD. Practice make s perfect31. —What does your father do?— .A. He is in a factoryB. He’s an artistC. He’s drawingD. He’s 1232. We don’t know .A. where she is fromB. how old is sheC. when was she bornD. where comes she from33. —I don’t know .—Because his mother is ill.A. why he is leavingB. why is he leavingC. whether he is leavingD. whether is he leaving34. —Could you tell me ?—Look! He is playing games over there.A. where Scot isB. what is Scot doingC. how Scot did itD. why Scot is doing it35. We are planning to have a party her birthday.A. atB. inC. forD. with36. It is said Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the37. He is good basketball player in the NBA.A. /B. aC. anD. the38. —Would you like to go out to walk with me?— , but I should finish my work first.A. It’s hard to sayB. You’re welcomeC. I’d love toD. You’re right39. If you can’t find the station, I will show you .A. what it isB. what it wasC. where it isD. where it was40. Can you tell me ?A. how much is the bookB. how much the book isC. what’s the price of the bookD. how many the book isVI.完形填空共10小题，每小题1分，计10分At noon， it was very hot because the sun was very strong. Johnny was too tired to 41 .There were no trees near the road，42 he had a rest under a big rock 岩石. After he 43 some water，Johnnytook off his shirt. He lay down on the ground and fell 44 at once.He was so tired 45 he did not wake up until the evening. He was going to jump up. Suddenly he 46 something moving near his feet. He looked down and saw a long black snake.Johnny was so 47 that he did not dare to move. The 48 began to crawl 爬beside him. It crawled on and on until it disappeared under the rocks. Johnny jumped up 49 and nervously， picked uphis 50 and ran off down the road.41. A. take B. come C. make D. walk42. A. so B. but C. and D. or43. A. took B. made C. drank D. kept44. A. sleeping B. asleep C. slept D. sleep45. A. what B. that C. why D. which46. A. knew B. understood C. studied D . felt47. A. excited B. tired C. frightened D. happy48. A. snake B. cat C. monkey D. mouse49. A. quickly B. quick C. angry D. angrily50. A. handbag B. hat C. shirt D. shoesVII.阅读理解共15小题，每小题1分，计15分AHow terrible it would be if there was fire!Today is November 9.It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire，especially what to do if we are caught in a fire：1. Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire，shout out“Fire”!Shout as loudly as you can，because people may be asleep.2. Call 119Never try to put out the fire yourself，even if it is a very small one!Get help from your parents or call 119.3. Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room，keep down close to the floor.4. Test the doorTest the door before you open it. If the door is cool，open it carefully. If the door is hot，do not open it!Try to find a different way out.5. Get outIf you can，get out of your home as soon as possible.6. Don’t use the liftNever use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.7. Don’t go backNever go back into a burning building!51. The passage is mainly about .A. how to look after yourself when on fireB. what to do when you are caught in a fireC. when to leave the burning placeD. why to call 119 when it is on fire52. When people are asleep，what will you do when fire breaks out?A. Call for help as quickly as you can.B. Wake your parents up fast.C. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can.D. Run as fast as you can.53. Why shouldn’t you use the lift when fire breaks out?A. Because taking the lift is so slow.B. Because the fire can burn you.C. Because the lift may keep you safe.D. Because the lift may not work.54. When a fire is burning，you test the door to .A. find a better way outB. notice the fire clearlyC. call for a much quicker helpD. see if it is closed55. If you leave an expensive thing at home，you should .A. not go backB. keep down close to the floorC. not get outD. try your best to get itBThe date was like any other day in his life: after school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of the shoes，and he felt sorry for himself. Hereally wanted to have a pair for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell h is mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he al so knew very well she hadlittle money. He decided not to go home atonce，as he looked worried and he didn’t want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheelchair. He found that the girlmoved the wheels with her hands. Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his ownfeet.“It is much better to be without shoes thanwithout feet，”He thought. It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled，thinking he was luckier in life.56. Bill was sorry when .A. the shoes were not the right size for himB. he forgot to bring any money with himC. his shoes were worn outD. he walked past the shoe shop57. Which of the following is right?A. Bill’s mother had much money.B. Bill’s mother was kind.C. Bill’s mother wouldn’t buy him anything.D. Bill’s mother often bought presents for him.58. Why didn’t Bill go home at once?A. Because his mother was at work.B. Because his mother wouldn’t give him any money.C. Because he wanted to sit on the grass in the park.D. Because he didn’t want to give his mother any trouble.59. In the park，Bill found a girl .A. without handsB. without feetC. looking down at his shoesD. walking slowly60. At last Bill .A. decided to buy a pair of shoesB. left the park sadlyC. thought he was luckier than the girlD. didn’t know what to do with his shoesCIt’s very early in the morning and I’m sitting outside. It’s also very cold and dark. With me is Jim Nightingale，and he is the reason I’m up so early. He passes me a hot cup of coffee.“Notlong to wait now,” He says. I hope he’s right.After a few minutes there is a very weak light in the east，and then I hear a bird singing. It sings very loud and very clear.“That’s the robin知更鸟,”says Jim. A few more birds start singingwith the robin and Jim knows the names of them too. Half an hour later，there are more and more birds singing，and it’s very loud! Suddenly，all around us the air is full of the sound of birdsong.This is the dawn chorus晨鸣，and it’s beautiful.“Wow，this is amazing!” I tell Jim，who is smiling.“Is there a dawn chorus e very morning?”“Birds can sing any time of the year but the best time is the end of winter and during the spring. This is when the birds sing most.”“Really? So，why do they sing?” I ask.“Well，there are two reasons,” explains Jim.“Most of the s ongbirds who sing are males. They want to find a female雌性so they sing to show how strong they are. The females listen and choose thebest singer! The birds also sing to tell other males to go away. They need their own area; they don’t like sharing with another male.”I listen to the birds; the songs seem too much to me. “Do the birds singa special song in the morning?”“That’s a good question,” replied Jim. “The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs. Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds. This makes it sound like there are many birds inthat place already and other males stay away. Also the female likes songs with different notes. Some birds，for example the European wren，have songs that contain over 700 different notes perminute!”So，how does Jim know so much about birds? Well，he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. He is trying to help the birds live in the modern world.“More andmore of the birds’habitat disappears every year. The sparrow，for example，was a very common bird in the UK; now it’s in danger.”By now the sun is up and the birds are quiet. It’s light so they canstart looking for food; they need a big breakfast after all that singing!61. Why does the writer get up early in the morning?A. To visit her friend.B. To drink hot coffee.C. To see different birds.D. To hear birds sing.62. When you hear a bird sing in the morning，it’s most probably .A. a robinB. a sparrowC. a male birdD. a female bird63. A bird sings early in the morning mainly .A. to call a female’s attentionB. to fight with other malesC. to find a place to live inD. to start looking for food64. According to the text，which of the following statements is true?A. At first the writer is happy to be up so early in the morning.B. Male birds have their own ways of fooling other birds.C. It’s easier for the birds to find food early in the morning.D. Jim has a job with the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.65. The text is mainly about .A. the robin’s songsB. the birds’ habitatC. why birds singD. how to protect birdsVIII.任务型阅读共5小题，每小题3分，计15分Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports. It’s because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact.They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost becomebookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books keep them from going in for sports. With the pressure from their parents, they have to work hard.As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. They don’t have to p ut all their effortinto studying and give up all the sportsand hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a weak body.All the students should remember: If you don’t have a strong bod y, you can never achieve anything, let alone a great success in your life.66题判断正误“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误;67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题概括本文的主题;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读单元测试题(含答案)
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读单元测试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The People's Bank of China will come out the fifth edition（版本）of the renminbi （RMB）from August 30, 2019. These banknotes（纸币）will have brighter colors and new security features（防伪特征）.We've been using banknotes for around 1,000 years. Back in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chinese people made the worlds earliest paper money to replace（代替）metal coins. These banknotes were called jiaozi.Paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry. These advantages made it more popular than other forms of money. But now, in the digital （数码的）age, paper money seems to be disappearing for the same reason.China seems to be heading towards becoming a cashless（不用现金的）society. From supermarkets to street stores, people pay by using the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones. Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money. Many Swedish banks no longer even have cash on hand.But there are worries about creating cashless societies. Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much education. It's not easy for them to open bank accounts（账户）or deal with mobile phones. And if all of your money is" digital, it may not be safe enough.Is paper money going away? Although paper money is used less than electronic payment （电子支付） in some countries, it won' t disappear at once in most parts of the world.（1）When will the fifth edition of RMB come out？（2）Which country made the world 's earliest paper money to replace metal coins？（3）Why is paper money more popular than other forms of money？（4）Do many Swedish banks have any cash on hand？（5）what does the writer want to tell us？【答案】（1）August 30, 2019.（2）Northern Song Dynasty.（3）Because paper money is cheaper to make and easier to carry.（4）No, they don't.（5）Paper money won' t disappear at once in most parts of the world．2．阅读下面短文，完成表格。
中考英语备考练习题带答案
中考英语备考练习题带答案中考英语备考练习题带答案1. 单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)21. The soup is not enough. Add some salt, please.A. sweetB. sourC. saltyD. crispy22. —What do you think of this football match?—I’ve no idea. But is believed that the Spanish team will win.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it23. Mr. Zhang left for America in 1998, and he didn’t return home 2002.A. unlessB. whenC. untilD. since24. A big class is usually 3 or 4 groups at our school.A. fallen intoB. divided intoC. added intoD. run into25. The new machine will be used glasses.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. for make26. The basketball game was invented by a Canadian doctor James Naismith.A. was calledB. to callC. namedD. calling27. —I often see Wang Fang to the old people’s home.—I hear she volunteers to look after the old.A. comeB. comingC. to comeD. came28. —Do you know ?—In the 6th century.A. when is the abacus inventedB. when the abacus is inventedC. when was the abacus inventedD. when the abacus was invented29. As water is very important for us，we should stop people from the river.A. pollutingB. usingC. fillingD. crossing30. Three years ago my parents encouraged me keyboard，but for some reason，I gave up.A. studyB. to studyC. studiedD. studying31. In our school library there a number of books on science，and in these years the number of them growing larger and larger.A. are;isB. is;areC. have;areD. has;is32. Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs， some hit songs on the Internet like Gangnam Style.A. besidesB. includingC. exceptD. without33. I’m sorry I took your umbrella mistake.A. forB. aboutC. onD. by34. —Thank you very much for what you have done for me.— .A. Wait for a momentB. Good ideaC. My pleasureD. Me too35. Mr. Brown has made a of three books for us to read during the school holiday.A. mapB. ruleC. listD. menu Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 36 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is 37 to carry them.However， the umbrella was not always as 38 as it is now. In the past， it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 39 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 40 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese hadthem more than 3，000 years ago. From there，umbrellas 41 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome，42 wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 43 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 44 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 45 one，thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them，you’ll feel you are the important person， too.36. A. rain B. cloud C. air D. water37. A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy38. A. light B. heavy C. common D. special39. A. way B. size C. reason D. place40. A. discover B. use C. examine D. discuss41. A. walked B. travelled C. rode D. flew42. A. children B. parents C. men D. women43. A. probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately44. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy45. A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry2. 阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)ALeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly，Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描)we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat，which was very unusual in those times. He never published (发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing，which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe，however，that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.46. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .A. an inventorB. an engineerC. a writerD. a musician47. was Leonardo’s most special invention.A. The mirror writingB. The cutting machineC. The machine gunD. The flying machine48. Leonardo was strange，for example， .A. he didn’t eat any vegetablesB. he usually used mirror writingC. he liked to publish his discoveriesD. he enjoyed drawing flying machines49. Leonardo invented some machines to .A. stop the warB. help paint picturesC. watch the birdsD. make good use of time50. From the passage，we can learn that Leonardo was very .A. humorousB. seriousC. cleverD. lonely BSkin-diving(轻装潜水)is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under the water，it is easy for you to climb big rocks，because you are no longer heavy.Here，under water，everything is blue and green. During the day，there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides，there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.51. Skin-diving is a popular sport. It can take you to .A. deep waterB. the mountainsC. a new world of landD. the moon52. In deep water .A. there is no light at allB. there is plenty of lightC. there is a new world of landD. it is like a visit to the moon53. You can climb big rocks under water easily because .A. you are very heavyB. you are as heavy as on the landC. you are very thinD. you are not so heavy as on the land54. With tanks of air on your back，you can .A. catch fish very easilyB. stay under water for a long timeC. climb big rocks X K b1 .C o mD. have more fun55. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Skin-diving is a new sport.B. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.C. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon.D. Skin-diving is not only interesting but useful.3. 任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分10分)An American named Crum invented potato chips in 1853, although that was not his intention (意图). He was a chef(厨师长) at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried (油炸的) potatoes, which was an idea that had started in France. At that time, French fried potatoes were cut into thick slices (片).One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick. So Mr. Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr. Crum angry, so he thought he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and fried them, thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin potatoes very much. Other guests tried them and also liked them. So, Mr. Crum’s potato chips were added to the menu. They were called Saratoga Chips.Finally, Mr. Crum opened his own restaurant to sell hisfamous chips. Now potato chips are packaged (包装) and sold in stores.根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
中考初中英语备考练习题---任务型阅读：回答问题型（含答案）
1中考任务型阅读中考任务型阅读 练习题练习题1If you have seen the movie If you have seen the movie ““Pirates of the Caribbean (《加勒比海盗》)”，you must remember Johnny Depp who played the leading role as the captain(船长).The Pirates were such successful movies that they climbed to the top of all the most popular movie lists. At the same time, Depp became one of the most popular actors in Hollywood. Depp owns a large number of fans from the young to the old. Right now, Johnny Depp's time has arrived. He has been named “favorite actor " for seven years in a row. Also, he was chosen as “ the sexist(最性感的) man alive” by People ) man alive” by People Magazine. Magazine.But success never came easily for him. It took a long time to make Depp remembered by the public. He was able to catch people’s eyes with roles in many movies from the family film like “Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ” to the serious film like“ Public Enemies ”，which was chosen as"best movie "for 2009. Johnny Depp is a person who never gives up trying a new start. Because of his increasing popularity, Depp was invited to play the screen role as the Mad Hatt er in “Alice in Wonderland ” directed by Tim Burton. “Depp can always bring the film surprise and we're expecting his wonderful performances all the time,wonderful performances all the time,” he said ” he said ” he said. .1.Which role made Depp one of the most popular actors in Hollywood?_______________________________2.Who loves Depp, the young or the old?__________________________________3.Is "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory "a serious film?_____________________________4.How many movie names are mentioned in the passage?__________________________________5.What can you learn from Johnny Depp?_________________________________ 2Once there was a rich baker(面包师). He called the poorest children in town to his store and gave one loaf(条) of bread to each of them and told them to come back every day for bread.Rather Rather than being thankful to the baker’s kindness than being thankful to the baker’s kindness , many of the children fought about who would get the largest loaf. They were not pleased with their present poor life and just thought about themselves.However, there was one little girl in the crowd(人群) who was different from others. Day after day, patiently, she waited for the others to stop fighting, and she took the smallest loaf. Then, she thanked the baker and shared it with her family.One day ， while slicing(将…切片) the bread ，her mother found several silver coins inside the loaf. Quite surprised, she showed her daughter what she had discovered in the bread.So, the next day, the children went back to the store.The little girl also returned. She showed the silver coins to the baker and said, "Sir, we found the money inside the loaf of bread that you gave to us. You must have accidentally dropped the coins while you were baking the loaf.”“I didn't make a mistake. These are yours to keep,as a “I didn't make a mistake. These are yours to keep,as a prize for your patience and honesty, prize for your patience and honesty, prize for your patience and honesty,” ” said the baker.1. Were all the children thankful to the kind baker?_________________________________2. What did the girl do after she took the bread?________________________________3. Who put the coins into the girl’s bread?___________________________________4. How did the girl decide to deal with the silver coins?____________________________________5. What do you think of the girl?_______________________________________3A rich woman had a valuable and beautiful vase(花瓶)and she was very proud of it. She decided to paint her bedroom the same color as the vase. Several painters tried to mix the color right, but none came close enough to satisfy(使……满意) the woman. Finally， a painter named Peter came along. He was very confident and told the woman that he could be sure to mix the right color.And he succeeded. The woman was very satisfied with the result and Peter the painter became very famous.Many years later, Peter retired(退休退休 )and turned his business over to his son. " Dad, "asked the son，“There’s one thing I’ve been very curious(好奇的) about. How did you get those walls to )the vase so perfectly?””match(匹配)the vase so perfectly?"Easy, my son, " Peter the painter answered. "I painted the vase!”1. Did the vase cost a lot of money?_______________________________2 .What did the woman decide to do?_____________________________3. Who was the woman satisfied with at last?_________________________________4. How did Peter get those walls to match the vase so perfectly?_________________________________5. What do you think of Peter?__________________________________4Have you seen advertisements about hair care products? The models have shining hair like jewels. But now making hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products, because hair can be made into real jewels. Believe it or not, a company called LifeGem in the US makes it possible.The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamonds. Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology. The work will take about 7 months.In the end, Beethoven's long hair will become three shining diamonds.Since the great musician died in 1827, you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair. A man called John Reznikoff gave the hair to the company. He holds the Guinness World Record for the latest and most valuable collection of celebrity(名人)hair. His collection also includes hair of Napoleon, Albert Einstein, Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. In total, the collection is worth over five million dollars.Though it sounds unbelievable, diamonds made with hair are for the families to remember the dead.1. What does the company of LifeGem do?____________________________________2. How did the company get Beethoven's hair?____________________________________3. How long will the work take?_________________________________________4. John Reznikoff doesn’t collect Albert Einstein’s hair, does he?_____________________________________5. What are the diamonds made with hair for?____________________________________5More than ten years ago, it was modern to call someone in the red telephone boxes on the streets. At that time,these red telephone boxes let the young children express their feelings to their parents. These red telephone boxes made the two persons who loved each other become a couple. These red telephone boxes recorded many happiness and sorrows in the daily life. However, as the mobile phones become more and more popular among people, the red telephone boxes lose their meanings. They are removed from the streets. It means the end of an age. It once gave people shelter(庇护) and comfort to keep in touch.But in the city of Shanghai, the local managers have a different thought for the red boxes. The 263 telephone boxes in Shanghai's Xuhui District will be turned into mini-library stands. The mini-library stand has six different themes. The telephone boxes will offer up to 60 books for people to borrow and read.“It is very important to create an atmosphere(氛围) to encourage people to read. If there is a place to read near a bus station, they might read while waiting for the bus. We hope these telephone boxes will encourage people to form good reading habits, "said Li Mingyi, the head of the Xuhui District Cultural Bureau.1. What could young children do with the red telephone boxes?_______________________________________2. What gradually replaced these red telephone boxes?_________________________________The disappearance of red telephone boxes means the end of an age, doesn’t itesn’t it? ?3. The disappearance of red telephone boxes means the end of an age, doesn’t it_________________________________4. Where will the telephone boxes be turned into mini-library stands?_________________________________5. How do you like the mini-library stands set up near the bus station?_____________________________________6Lu Yu had an unusual life. He lived in the Tang Dynasty. As a homeless child, he lived in Longgai Temple(寺庙) and studied there including boiling tea. Jingling Prefect(太守) Li Qiwu liked the smart boy when Lu Y u was thirteen. He not only gave Lu Y u books as gifts but also introduced him to a famous teacher. Lu Yu learned from his teacher until he was nineteen. He also made good friends with famous people. They often traveled, tasted tea and talked about poems together.At the age of twenty-one, Lu Yu started to study on different kinds of tea. He left Jingling and traveled around the country to search for famous tea. To study on tea picking and tea making skills well, Lu Yu lived a long life of reclusion(隐居)in Tiaoxi. After that, he lived in Miaoxi Temple, collecting, checking, studying and reading documents (资料)about tea. Over years, he finally wrote the first book on the study of tea. That was the book Tea Classic(《茶经》)， which was also the first book in the world on tea studies. This book has over seven thousand Chinese words, including the production place, the morphology(形态) and the growing environment of tea trees as well as tea picking, tea drinking and tea production tools and methods.Tea Classic has a great influence on Chinese tea culture. Lu Yu is still called Tea God today. 1. Who helped Lu Yu a lot at the age of thirteen?____________________________2. When did Lu Yu start to study tea? ___________________________3.Did Lu Yu travel around the country to search for his teacher?___________________________4. What kind of lifestyle did Lu Yu live in Tiaoxi?_________________________________5. How do you evaluate(评价) Tea Classic ?______________________________________7Vincent Van Gogh(梵高)was born in the Netherlands in 1853. Although he enjoyed drawing from the time he was a young boy, Vincent had a number of other jobs before he decided to work as an artist full time. But he failed at most of them. He liked to draw pictures of poor hardworking people. Later he began to paint using oil paints. In this early part of his life,Vincent used dark colors such as browns and dark greens. His pictures were often sad or somber (忧郁的). His most famous early painting was called The Potato Eaters . It was a dark picture of a peasant( 农民) family eating potatoes for dinner.In 1886 Vincent moved to Paris to learn from the new painters. During this time, Vincent began to use brighter colors. He painted subjects from the streets and cafes of Paris as well as the countryside. He also became interested in painting portraits(肖像画).In 1888 Van Gogh created an artists' club in the south of Arles(阿尔勒). He lived in a yellow house and invited artists to join him. He loved the bright sun of Arles. Vincent painted hundreds of pictures during this time. He got crazy about art. In 1889 he sent himself to hospital, and he could hardly take care of himself. He still continued to paint and one of his most famous paintings called Starry Night was created at that timeV an Gogh ’s mental state(精神状态) became worse.On July 29, 1890 he killed himself with a gun. Although he was not famous during his lifetime, today he is considered as one of the greatest artists in the world.Many of his paintings sell for millions of dollars today.1. When was Vincent Van Gogh born? ___________________________2. What was the name of his most famous painting in his early life?________________________________3. Did he give up painting when he was sent to hospital?_____________________________________4. How did Van Gogh die?____________________________________5. What do people think of V 5. What do people think of Van Gogh? an Gogh?___________________________________8Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama ‘Huiban Huiban’’, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的)art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken partsin one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage;there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play;in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama,including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics(杂技)In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers (表演者) of all time， was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.“ You will be puzzled(困惑的) all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!1. When did Beijing opera come into being?________________________________2. What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?_______________________________3. Who was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners?__________________________________4. Did the American traveller enjoy watching Beijing Opera?___________________________________5. Why is Beijing Opera China's national opera?_________________________________________9If you ever go to the US and eat at a restaurant, there's a very important difference you should know about. US people have a custom to give money to waiters and waitresses as a tip for their work.But why is this? Shouldn't waiters get paid enough by their bosses? Well, many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage(最低工资) and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American travel website TripAdvisor， some states pay their servers(服务员) only ＄2. 13(about 14 yuan )per hour.While no one makes you tip, if you are at a sit-down restaurant, it is usually expected that you tip your waiter 15 to 20 percent of what your bill is.It's not just for waiters either. Hotel maids, hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips. But it is much more expected to tip waiters.The US hasn’’t always had this tipping culture. In fact, people were mostly against it until the The US hasnProhibition Era(禁酒令时代) in the1920s. The government said no one could sell alcohol (酒). Then, restaurants had trouble making enough money. So, they started to ask people to tip theirwaiters.This tipping culture has lasted through the years, but most people don’t like it. Some thinkrestaurant bosses use it as an excuse to not pay their workers well.There isn't much action beingtaken to make a change yet.So, for now,be sure to tip your waiter when in the US.1. What's the very important difference when you go to the US?____________________________________2 Are waiters and waitresses well paid in the US?____________________3. Who also work for tips in the US?__________________________4. Why did the restaurants start to ask people to tip their waiters ?____________________________5. What do most people think of this tipping culture?_______________________________10Waves(波浪) are beautiful to look at， but huge waves are greatly harmful to ships at sea, as well as houses and buildings near the seaside. What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water. The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow. The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.The size of a wave is decided by how strong the wind is, how long it blows, and how large the body of water is.In a small bay, big waves will never build up. But at sea the wind can build up big, powerful waves.It is believed that the height of a wave(in meters )will usually be no more than one-tenth of the wind's speed(in kilometers ). In other words, when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers an hour, most waves will be 12 meters high or less. Of course, some waves may come together to form big waves that are much higher.1. What are huge waves greatly harmful to?_________________________2. What cause most waves?_______________________3. Why are there winds?__________________________4. Can big waves build up in a small bay?_____________________________________5. How high will most waves be when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers an hour?____________________________________参考答案：参考答案： Passage 1【主旨大意』本文是一篇说明文。
中考复习专题 初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析(1)
中考复习专题初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析(1)一、初中英语介词1．Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
in指较长的时间，如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等；on 指具体某一天；at用于表示钟点；for后跟时间段。
此处20 July 1969是具体的日子，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案(1)
中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案（1）备考是一种经历，也是一种体验。
每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。
小编为您提供_年中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案，通过做题，能够巩固所学知识并灵活运用，考试时会更得心应手，快来练习吧！一、词汇。
A.根据汉语提示填写单词。
1.He won a gold medal(奖牌) at the _ Summer Olympics.2.I don’t think it’s fair(公平的) for her to do all the work.3.Many students come to the front of the classroom to talk about their countries with pride(自豪).4.Li Ming didn’t come to school today.I suppose(猜测) he was ill in bed.5.Young people are quickly influenced(影响) by new ideas.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
wise，especially，success，method，record6.The players prepared so well that they realized their dream successfully.7.Don’t worry，_iaodan!I can give you a good method to solve the problem.8.The player kept the world record in the last Olympic Games.9.It’s a wise idea to give up smoking._.I don’t like getting up early，especially in winter.二、语法填空。
中考英语复习备考练习及答案
xx年中考英语复习备考练习及答案1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. Where did Kate go this summer vacation?A. China.B. America.C. England.7. How many times has Kate been there?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three.8. Which place didn’t Kate visit?A. New York.B. Boston.C. Chicago.9. How did Kate go there with her parents?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By ship.10. How much did they pay together?A. $5, 500.B. $5, 600.C. $6, 500.1. (xx?枣庄中考)Peter has never been to a water park, .A. I haven’t neitherB. I haven’t tooC. Me, tooD. Me neither2. The corn, potato and tomato are plants that werefirst in America by Columbus.A. inventedB. grownC. discoveredD. found out3. —Do you know the population of Chengdu?—Yes. It’s more t han 10 million.A. how many areB. how much isC. what isD. what are4. Don’t forget when you go to work.A. waking me upB. wake up meC. to wake up meD. to wake me up5. you e, you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. Whoever6. Tom likes Chinese food, Sichuan food.A. especiallyB. probablyC. simplyD. really7. (xx?重庆中考)Sanya is a beautiful city. I there twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. have gone toD. have been to8. I a tour guide for 7 months.A. becameB. wasC. have beenD. have bee9. I have been to many cities, Beijing, Nanjing, Guangzhou and Hangzhou.A. such asB. suchC. look likeD. for example10. In our school, of the English teachers women.A. three quarters; areB. three quarter; areC. third quarter; isD. third quarters; areThe first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known 1 “Euro-Disney”, but it was renamed “Disneyland Paris” i n 1994. It is now one of themost suessful Disney theme 2 in the world with up to 70, 000 3 a day during the warm summer months.The park has five different sections(局部) called “lands”. Each land has its own unusual and exciting features(特点). The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventure land, Frontier land, Fantasyland and Disneyland. After 4 the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet 5 and Donald Duck. 6 not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and 7 the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 8 . The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, the 9 hotel in Western Europe.We know that you will love Disneyland because it has 10 for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!1. A. for B. as C. with D. at2. A. places B. garden C. museums D. parks3. A. children B. visitors C. players D. men4. A. living B. staying C. working D. visiting5. A. Superman B. Walt DisneyC. Tom and JerryD. Mickey Mouse6. A. What B. How C. When D. Why7. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receive8. A. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes9. A. small B. Larger C. largest D. smaller10. A. something B. everythingC. anythingD. nothing。
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中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案(1)第一部分一、词汇。
A)从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式填空。
beat，India，achieve，pardon，quarter1.To_achieve one’s purpose depends largely upon one’s effort.2.More and more Indian products have been sold all over the world.3.Three quarters of the workers in this factory come from the countryside.4.The music has got strong beats.5.I beg your pardon?I can’t follow you.B)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
6.She travelled some European countries，including(包括) Italy and Switzerland.7.The secretary(秘书) masters all the business when he is out.8.Roses(玫瑰) stand for love.9.Your kindness(善良) made me feel at home.10.He is very disappointed(失望)，because he didn’t find the best way to solve the problem.二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mrs.Green has lived in the city for about forty years.She’s very rich and she has got a lot of money but she never buys anything __11__ for her family and always does all the housework __12__(her).Last morning，when she got up，she felt terrible.After breakfast she felt even __13__(bad).She found some __14__ and took it.But it was __15__ (useful) to her and she had to go to a hospital.The doctor looked her over and asked her __16__ in hospital，but she refused and went home __17__ foot.As soon as she got home，the telephone rang.She hurried to __18__ it.The doctor told her she __19__ (leave) her wallet in the hospital and a nurse found it.“Could you tell me her name，please?”asked Mrs.Green.“Of course，Mrs.Green.Are you goi ng to thank her?” asked the doctor.“No，no.” The old woman said in a hurry，“I __20__(lose) a wallet in your hospital three years ago.I want to know if she could find it，too.”11.expensive/dear 12.herself 13.worse 14.medicineeless 16.to_be/stay 17.on 18.answer19.had_left 20.lost三、完形填空。
Recently I have just finished my college.My teacher’s last __21__ was called “Smile”.I am a very friendly person.So I thought this would be very __22__.Soon after my __23__ went out to McDonald’s.We were waiting to be __24__，suddenly everyone around us began to move away，and even my husband did.There standing behind me were two __25__ men.As I looked down at the short gentleman with blue eyes，he said，“Good day.”The second man stood behind his friend.I __26__ the second man was mentally disabled(智障) and the __27__ gentleman was his helper.The assistant asked him what they wanted.He said，“Coffee is all，Miss.” Because that was all they could __28__.I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two __29__ breakfast meals on a tray(托盘).I then said to the men，“I did not do this for you.God is here whispering(低声说) me to give you hope.”When I joined my husband，he smiled at me，saying，“That is __30__ God gave you to me，honey，to give me hop e.”I returned to __31__ and __32__“my project” and the teacher read it.Then she looked up at me and said，“Can I __33__ this with the class?”I __34__ and she began to read it.Just at that time I realized in my own way I had __35__ the people at McDo nald’s，my husband，sons，teacher，and every person who shared my story in the classroom on the last night that I spent as a college student.( B )21.A.question B.projectC.classD.expression( D )22.A.difficult B.funnyC.importantD.easy( C )23.A.teacher B.classmatesC.familyD.children( B )24.A.ordered B.served C.paidD.called ( A )25.A.homeless B.healthyC.richD.strong( C )26.A.allowed B.suggestedC.realizedD.expected( B )27.A.brown-eyed B.blue-eyedC.green-eyedD.black-eyed( D )28.A.drink B.want C.take D.afford ( B )29.A.another B.more C.both D.others ( D )30.A.how B.what C.where D.why( A )31.A.college B.homeC.churchD.McDonald’s( C )32.A.put up B.handed outC.handed inD.put away( B )33.A.give B.share C.copy D.keep( D )34.A.turned B.left C.shook D.agreed ( A )35.A.touched B.knownC.forgottenD.remembered四、阅读理解。
(2013，嘉兴、舟山)Imagine a world where air pollution is no longer a problem.Clean air is all around us.People don’t have to worry about polluting the air every time they drive their cars.They no longer need to face the problem of not having enough fuel either.Although scientists have been trying for many years to develop a new kind of car that does not need gasoline (汽油)，they have been unsuccessful.Recently，however，car engineers have succeeded in creating a new kind of car that runs on gasoline and electricity.This is the famous “hybrid car”.This car gets its name from the fact that it has a gasoline engine (引擎) and an electric motor inside.Hybrid cars do not pollute the environment as much as the cars that are commonly used today.They also cost drivers less money because they need less fuel than ordinary cars.Hybrid cars are becoming widely popular in the United States.They are soon expected to become widely used around the world.If scientists and engineers continue to work on car development，perhaps the world with clean air that we imagined earlier just might become real in the future.36.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph (段落) 2 means __D__.A.carsB.driversC.enginesD.scientists37.Hybrid cars __D__.A.increase air pollutionB.run only on electricityC.have no engines insideD.need less fuel than ordinary cars38.The passage tells us that with the development of cars，we may __C__.A.like electric carsB.drive cars easilyC.live in the world with clean airD.understand how hybrid cars work39.The best title for the passage would be __A__.A.The Car of the FutureB.The Meaning of HybridC.The Use of Hybrid CarsD.The Invention of the Car五、书面表达。