【精品】人教版新目标八年级上英语期末测试题及答案
人教版英语精品资料八年级期末质量检测英语学科试题时间：120分钟分值：120分第一卷（75分）I. 听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. She never drinks water. B. She drinks tea every day.C. She drinks milk every day.2. A. John is quieter than Tony. B. Tony is quieter than John.C. John and Tony are both quiet.3. A. We like playing in the water. B. We had a good time playing in the water.C. We don’t like playing in the water.4. A. They’ll work in the factory. B. They’ll take vacations on the farm.C. They’ll take vacations on the moon.5. A. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up.B. He is going to study science when he grows up.C. He is going to take acting lessons when he grows up.B)听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)6. A. B. C.B. C.7．A.8.、 A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. CC)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. Peter likes to do the same things as Molly B. Peter is very friendly .C. Peter is good at studying12. A. Yes , he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Sorry , I don’t know .13. A. talks shows B. talent shows C. sitcoms14. A. Played the Guitar upside down. B. Kept on dropping the balls.C. Played the Piano15. A. He was the most creative actor. B. He was the funniest actor.C. He was the worst actor.D)在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
（5分）16. A．On a farm. B．At a station C．At a hotel17. A．At 4:45 B．At 4:30 C．At 5:0018. A. To take a train. B．To catch a bus. C．To travel by plane.19. A. Because he wouldn’t like to help Mike .B. Because he had no time to wake Mike up.C. Because he couldn’t get up that early.20. A. It would ring on time. B. It couldn’t ring itself. C. It would wake Mike up. II．选择填空：从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（20分）21. Lily likes playing _______piano, she wants to be a pianist in the future.A. theB. aC. anD. /22. —When will you finish building the apartment ? —_______ two years .A. InB. OnC. AtD. Of23. —_______ do you go to a movie, Jack? —Twice a month .A.How soonB. How farC. How oftenD. How long24. —Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening . —OK, Let’s give him ______ to eat .A. anything differentB. different anythingC. something differentD. different something25. There will be ______ pollution if we take public transport more.A. mostB. fewerC. lessD. least26. In fact, listening is just as _______ as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. more difficultD. more interesting27. —________? —It’s Monday 16th .A. What’s todayB. What’s the date?C. What day is it ?D. What time is it?28. Which of the following pictures is one famous Chinese symbol？A B C D29. —What do you think of ________?—I love them. They always make me laugh.A. newsB. soap operaC. sports showsD. sitcoms30. —Hello ! Can you go to the movie with me tonight?—_______ . I have to look after my pet dog.A. Ye s, I’d love to.B. Why not?C. Sorry, I can’t.D. I’ll go with you.31. Lang Lang is _________Li Yundi because they are both good at the piano.A. different fromB. similar toC. ready toD. sure about32. If you go to visit London, Don’t forget your __________ because it rains a lot.A. B. C. D.33. —_________ are you going to become a writer ?—I’m going to keep on writing stories .A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Which34. We can’t _________ a book from the library.A. turn onB. cut upC. take outD. take up35. There _________ an opening of the library in our city next month.A. isB. will haveC. is going to haveD. is going to be36. —Will people live to be 200 years old ? —_________. People can’t live so long.A. No, they won’tB. No, they don’tC. Yes, they doD. Yes, they will37. —________ water do we need to make the soup ? —Three cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How soon38. —I wonder if the famous movie star will come to our school this weekend .—If he ________, we will be excited .A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came39. —________ the workers are very tired , ________ they keep on working .—They are great. We must learn from them .A. Because; /B. Though; /C. Because; soD. Though; but40. —Can I help you, sir ？—Yeah, but I don’t know ________ for my daughter.A. what to buyB. when to buyC. how to buyD. why to buyIII．英英互译：根据所给句子，从A、B、C、D中选出与句中划线部分意义相近的选项。
41. Cindy is good at runningA. runs the fastestB. does well in runningC. runs very slowlyD. does badly in running .42. I look forward to taking a vacation to Europe.A. look overB. prepare forC. play a part inD. expect to43. If you wear the jeans to the party, the teacher will ask you to leave.A. won’t let you outB. won’t let you inC. will ask you to come inD. will invite you to have dinner.44. Keeping the problems to yourself is bad for your health .A. Keeping on solving the problemsB. Asking others for help about the problemsC. Telling others about the problemsD. Keeping the problems as secrets45. My teacher always helps me to bring out the best in me .A. enjoy the best thingsB. try my best to help othersC. bring the best things to me .D. make me be in the best way that I can .IV．完型填空：阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
【最新】人教版新目标八年级上英语期末测试题及答案
最新教学资料·人教版英语八年级期末质量检测英语学科试题时间：120分钟分值：120分第一卷（75分）I. 听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. She never drinks water. B. She drinks tea every day.C. She drinks milk every day.2. A. John is quieter than Tony. B. Tony is quieter than John.C. John and Tony are both quiet.3. A. We like playing in the water. B. We had a good time playing in the water.C. We don’t like playing in the water.4. A. They’ll work in the factory. B. They’ll take vacations on the farm.C. They’ll take vacations on the moon.5. A. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up.B. He is going to study science when he grows up.C. He is going to take acting lessons when he grows up.B)听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)6. A. B. C.7．A.B. C.8.、 A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. CC)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. Peter likes to do the same things as Molly B. Peter is very friendly .C. Peter is good at studying12. A. Yes , he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Sorry , I don’t know .13. A. talks shows B. talent shows C. sitcoms14. A. Played the Guitar upside down. B. Kept on dropping the balls.C. Played the Piano15. A. He was the most creative actor. B. He was the funniest actor.C. He was the worst actor.D)在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
人教版新目标八年级英语上学期期末试题附答案
人教版新目标八年级英语 上学期期末试题（一）附答案八年级英语本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I 卷1至6页；第II 卷7至10页。
共120分，考试时间100分钟。
请考生们掌握好时间，答题时要做到自 信、沉着、认真思考。
第I 卷（选择题共55 分）、听力测试 （共20小题，计20分）相关问题，选择最佳答案。
短文读两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误, 确的用"A ”表示，不正确的用"B ”表示。
11. Dave is Mike ' friend.12. Mike is better at sports than Dave. 13. The park is n ear Dave ' house.注意事项：请将代表选择题答案的字母代号填入第II 卷中的答题A B1. _______2. ______________ C D E （涂卡 AB ）3. ________4. ___________5. ___________（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍,根据你听到的6. A. The zoo.7. A. She is a tennis player.8. A. When she was9. 9. A. In Beiji ng.10. A.It ' the cheapest.B. The aquarium. B. She is a basketball player. B. When she was twelve. B. In Sha nghai. B. It ' the closest.CC. The school. C. She is a baseball player. C. At the age of ten. C. In New York..It has the frien dliest service.（三）录音中有一篇短文, （一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子读两遍，根据你听到的内容，选择与其意思相对应的图 画。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末试卷(含答案)
人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末试卷I.选择填空，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
（共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）1. He is always careless so he makes a few _______.A. eventsB. stepsC. mistakesD. calendar2. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much ______ on the Internet.A. messageB. gameC. informationD. idea3. --- What do you want to be in the future?--- ______.Because I like to study medicine.A. An engineerB. A doctorC. A pilotD. A pianist4. No one will ______ his invitation because all of us want to be his guests.A. acceptB. replyC. refuseD. disagree5. John is _____ of the two students.A. fattestB. the fattestC. fatterD. the fatter6. --- Hello! Sunshine Hotel! Can I help you?--- Do you have a room _____ for this weekend.A. possibleB. emptyC. usefulD. available7. There are many children in the park. Some are playing, some are boating, _____ are singsing.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other8. The little girl didn’t stop crying ______she found her mother.A. afterB. untilC. because ofD. why9. --- Let’s go to the shopping mall tonight, Michael!--- Sorry, I _____. I have to help with the housework.A. mustn’tB. may notC. needn’tD. can’t10. No one can be successful ________ working hard.A. throughB. forC. withD. without11. --- Which of the two books will you take?--- I will take ______. Because I want to give them to my parents.A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither12. It is easy to make resolutions, but it is difficult _____them.A. to keepB. to travelC. catchingD. believing13. These are useful steps of making yogurt, please _______.A. write down itB. write it downC. write them downD. write down them14. I _____ believe that everything _______ be free in 20 years.A. /, won’tB. don’t, won’tC. don’t, willD. will, doesn’t15. There is _______ pollution and ______ green trees in the cities now than 20 years ago.A. more, lessB. more, fewerC. less, muchD. fewer, many16. There’s going to ________ in tomorrow’s newspapers.A.have something newB.have new somethingC.be something newD.be new something17.I _______ a milk shake the day before yesterday.All my family enjoyed it.So I ______ another the day after tomorrow.A.made, makeB.will make, madeC.made, madeD.made, will make18.---What are you going to do during the summer vacation?---I am going to ______ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.A.take offB.take upC.take afterD.take in19.This math problem is ______ hard for me _______ work out.A.so, thatB.enough, toC.too, toD.very, too20.---I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow.---Well, if it ______ , the school meeting will be canceled.A.will rain, will rainB.rains, will rainC.will rain, rainsD.rains,rains21.Don’t ______ your problems. You should face them.A.talk aboutB.run away fromC.discussD.share22.Rose is too heavy. I think she should eat _______ meat and take ________ exercise.A.as, fromB.as, asC.from, fromD.less, more23.My way to study English is the same _____ Lucy’s but different _____ Marry’s.A.as,fromB.as, asC.from, fromD.from, as24.Sharing is like cutting it in half. So you are _____ solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.A.make sureB.able toC.halfway toD.hanging out25.The environment is in great danger.Everyone should ______ saving the earth.A.play a part inB.turn downC.coverD.trust26.---Did you _____ these letters?---Oh, I forgot.A.reply toB.replyC.replied toD.answer to27.---What do you think of the movie Lost in Hong Kong?---I think it’s _____ , but all my friends think it’s much too _______.A.good enough, boredB.enough good, boredC.good enough,boringD.enough good,boring28. “There ______ a meeting next Monday.” means“They ______ a meeting next Monday.”A.will be, will beB.will have, will haveC.will be, will haveD.will have, will be29.--- ______ will your head teacher come back from America?---In two days.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far30.---Where are you going to work?。
(完整word版)人教版新目标八年级上册英语上学期期末试题(附答案)
八年级英语上册期末测试本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷（选择题）一、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）16.—who cooked the lunch today? — I _______.Adid B.does C.was D.do17. —Will you please _______ the TV? — I want to see the Animal World.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up18.—The banana is too big. —You can ______ first.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut it upD. cut up19. There a concert sometime next week.A. is going to beB. are going to beC. is going to haveD. is gong to has.20.—Hi, Amy! How __________ your school trip to the beach?—Hi, Tom! We __________ a good time there.A. is, havingB. was, hadC. are, hadD. were, have21. —How long did he_________ ? —For 12 years.A. start swimmingB. started swimmingC. swimD. swam22.The man was born ________1976.A. in the 24th of June.B. on the 24th of JuneC. in June 24thD. for June24th23. Tina’s sister began to ride a bike to school ___________.A. when 6 years oldB.at the age of 6C. at the age of 6 yearsD. at 6 years old24.Does your father often go to work__________?A. by a trainB. on a trainC. take a trainD. catch a train25. It was an ___________soccer game. The soccer fans were very _____.A. exciting, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, excitedD.excited, exciting26. It’s raining. You _________ out now.A. had better not goB. had not better goC. should goD. didn’t have better go27. She didn’t answer the question, her mother kept her _______ for an hour.A. standingB. to standC. stoodD. stand28.—_________ we keep the room clean enough all the time?—No, you _________.A. Must; doesn’t have toB. Do; don’t have toC. Must; don’t have toD. Must; mustn’t29．What’s ____________ food in China?A. popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. most popular30. Alice stopped ____________ TV and started doing her homework.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch二、完形填空(（每小题1.分，共10分）What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 31 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith 32hard in a factory during (在期间) the 33 . On the weekends, he usually 34 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on 35 he goes with his family to a village(村庄) by car. His uncle and aunt 36 a farm there. It isn'ta big one, but there is always 37 to do on the farm. The children help withthe animals and give them some 38 . Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 39 and Mr Smith's aunt 40 them a big meal.3 l. A. play B. stay C. be D. so32. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies33. A. day B. year C. week D. month34. A. does B. do C. make D. has35. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday36. A. have B. has C. bring D. find37. A. many B. much C. any D. most38. A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit39. A. full B. angry C. hungry D. happy40. A. give B. puts C. makes D. does三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.41. Which is the most important festival in China? .A. Mid-autumn FestivalB. Spring FestivalC. Children’s DayD. May Day42. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .A. January or FebruaryB. February or MarchC. September or OctoberD. December or January43. What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? .A. PorkB. FishC. DumplingsD. Noodles44. The food “dumplings” mean “”.A. be deliciousB. be hungryC. come togetherD. come back45. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the ChineseA. sing, dance and play cardsB. buy each other presentsC. never drinksD. give each other the best wishesBAnn’s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. The old man began to lear n drawingwhen he was sixty, and he loved it very much. For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was pleased with them and kept the m well. One day, theold man was ill. He had to stay in hospital. Before he died, he said to Ann, “I wa nt to givemy pictures to a school as presents. Then the students can remember me forever. But I don’tknow which school I’m going to give them to. Can you help me? ”“Well,” said t he little girl, “you’d better give them to a blind school. ”46. Ann’s grandpa was ____________.A. a driverB. a teacherC. a blind manD. a rich man47. The old man tried his best to be ____________.A. an artistB. a farmerC. a doctorD. a teacher48. The old man loved ____________ very much when he was sixty.A. writingB. his shopsC. moneyD. drawing49. When the old man was in hospital, he was ____________ years old.A. 60B. 70C. 72D. 7850. Ann thought her grandpa’s pictures were ____________.A. niceB. beautifulC. goodD.阅读下面短文，完成第II卷第五大题B）部分的51—55小题。
(完整word版)人教版新目标英语八年级上册期末试卷(附答案)
学校：____________________ _______年_______班 姓名：____________________ 学号：________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -八年级第一学期人教版新目标英语八年级上册期 末 试 题本卷满分100分，考试用时间90分钟题号III III IV V VI VII 总分 得分第 Ⅰ 卷 （选择题，共70分）Ⅰ. 听力理解（本大题共15分，15小题，每小题1分）A ． 听句子，选图片。
听五个句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A BC1. 2. 3.D E 4. 5.B. 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（ ）6. What might the air in the city be like?A. Dirty.B. Clean.C. Fresh.（ ）7. Who is Li Ping?A. Lin Tao's friend.B. Lin Tao's classmate.C. Lin Tao's cousin.（ ）8. What does Peter most want to be? A. A reporter. B. A magician. C. A DJ. （ ）9. What does Sam think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Serious.C. Educational(有教育意义的).（ ）10. How often does John go to the theater?A. Three times a month.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.C ．听短文，选择最佳答语。
短文读三遍。
（ ）11. What is Gina going to be?A. A player.B. A reporter.C. A singer.（ ）12. How often does Baker play basketball?A. Every day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a week.（ ）13. Why does Mike want to be an actor?A. Because he likes singing songs.B. Because he wants to be famous.C. Because he wants to make more money.（ ）14. What lessons does Neal need to take?A. Acting lessons.B. Singing lessons.C. Writing lessons.（ ）15. Who is going to study computer science?A. Alice.B. Mike.C. Neal.Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，15小题，每小题1分）（ ）16. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget to take________umbrella, Jane.OK. But I can’t find umbrella with Mickey on it.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; /D. /; the（ ）17. With Xiao Ming’s help, Jack does his homework than before.A. much more carefulB. more carefulC. much more carefullyD. much carefully（ ）18. I’m so hungry. Please give me to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC.three breadsD. three pieces of breads（）19. It is a beautiful garden we like to play in it,A.so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very;that（）20. Here are some bananas. Let me help you .A.cut up themB. to cut them outB.C. cut them up D. cutting them up（）21. -Is there ________ in today's newspaper?-Yes, quite a lot.A.anything interestingB. something interestingB.interesting anything D. interesting something （）22. You should keep the window because the room is too hot.A.openB. openingC. openedD. opens （）23. There a football game in our city next week.A.will haveB. is going to beC. has beenD. have （）24. It is important students English well.A.for; to learnB. of; to learnC. for; learnD. of; learn （）25. Can you tell me what happened him.A.withB. forC. toD. at（）26. The girl is going to do .A.what does she want to doB. she wants to doC.what she wants to doD. does she want to do（）27. As we know, Mo Yan is one of writers in the worlds.A.FamousB. more famousB.C. most famous D. the most famous（）28. We will go to the park if it ________ tomorrow.A.will rainB. rainsC. doesn't rainD. won't rain （）29. —Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?—Yes. great players they are!A.HowB. WhatC. What anD. How a（）30. Bob knows how to save more money. I’m sure he can do the work with money and people.A. less; lessB. fewer; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer Ⅰ.情景交际（本大题共10分，10小题，每小题1分）A.从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的选项。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案
人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案听力部分(20分)一. 听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(满分5分)( )1.A.Often. B. Two days. C. About an hour.( )2.A.Go swimming. B. Go skiing. C. Go fishing.( )3.A.Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s wonderful. C. Because it’s boring. ( )4.A.I used to listen to music. B.I enjoy dancing. C.I like fishing. ( )5.A.Good idea! B. You are right. C. Thank you.二，.听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(满分5分)( )6.They are talking about _______. A. robots B. computers C. UFOs ( )7.What’s a UFO like? A.A plate. B.A plane. C. He doesn’t know.( )8.Is he sure he will have a robot in 20 years? A. Yes, he will. B. He is not sure. C. No, he won’t.( )9.What does the girl want to know? A. What to look up on the Internet. B. How to use the Internet. C. Where to buy computers.( )10.The boy wants to be _______. A. a teacher B. a robot C. a scientist Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。
【最新】人教版新目标八年级上英语期末测试题及答案
最新教学资料·人教版英语八年级期末质量检测英语学科试题时间：120分钟分值：120分第一卷（75分）I. 听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. She never drinks water. B. She drinks tea every day.C. She drinks milk every day.2. A. John is quieter than Tony. B. Tony is quieter than John.C. John and Tony are both quiet.3. A. We like playing in the water. B. We had a good time playing in the water.C. We don’t like playing in the water.4. A. They’ll work in the factory. B. They’ll take vacations on the farm.C. They’ll take vacations on the moon.5. A. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up.B. He is going to study science when he grows up.C. He is going to take acting lessons when he grows up.B)听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)6. A. B. C.7．A.B. C.8.、 A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. CC)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. Peter likes to do the same things as Molly B. Peter is very friendly .C. Peter is good at studying12. A. Yes , he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Sorry , I don’t know .13. A. talks shows B. talent shows C. sitcoms14. A. Played the Guitar upside down. B. Kept on dropping the balls.C. Played the Piano15. A. He was the most creative actor. B. He was the funniest actor.C. He was the worst actor.D)在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
人教新目标 八上期末英语试卷及答案
人教新目标八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．1．A．Not at all．B．It doesn't matter．C．You're welcome．2．A．I'm sure．B．Yes，they do．C．I don't think so．3．A．I failed in my exam．B．I get up very early．C．I was swimming．4．A．I'm fine，thank you．B．It's nice of you．C．Thanks a lot．5．A．What's wrong？B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．With pleasure．（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．6．Where is the girl？A．In the classroom．B．In the bookshop．C．In the library．7．Why is Bill late for school？A．Because he is ill B．Because his bike is broken C．Because the traffic is heavy．8．Who sent the girl an e﹣mail？A．a pen pal B．a classmate C．her sister．9．What kind of music does Alice like best？A．Light music B．Rock music C．Pop music．10．How far is it from the boy's home to school？A.5 kmB.10 kmC.12 km．（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）11．（1）When will the new term begin？A．In July．B．In August．C．In September．（2）What kind of class does the man want to choose？A．A two﹣hour class．B．A one﹣hour class．C．A fifty﹣minute class．（3）Who's the teacher of the fifty﹣minute class？A．Mr．Black．B．Miss Green．C．Frank．（4）How much should the man pay for the class in total （总计）？A．60 yuan．B．320 yuan．C．720 yuan．（5）Which telephone number should the man call for more information？A．352﹣2472．B．352﹣2481．C．752﹣2461．二、单项选择（共35小题，计35分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．12．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/C．/；/D．/；the13．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are14．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take out B．turn out C．give out D．help out 15．Newspapers _____ us much information every day．（）A．offer B．provideC．afford D．provide with16．﹣Did you win the game yesterday？﹣Not really．______we all tried our best，we lost it．（）A．If B．Though C．Unless17．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，Mr．Hu．I _____ my English exercise book at home．﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter．Please remember _____ it here this afternoon．（）A．forgot，to bring B．left，to bringC．left，bringing18．﹣﹣Oh，dear! A power（电源）cut!﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't know you _________the washing machine．（）A．used B．are using C．to use D．were using 19．Grace was nervous she could say nothing for a moment．（）A．too；to B．such；that C．so；enough D．so；that20．I remember him somewhere．Yeah．At Cindy's birthday party last month．（）A．to meet B．meet C．meeting D．met21．﹣What happened Bill this morning？﹣He missed the bus and arrived at school late．（）A．to B．at C．with D．on22．﹣Do you know the man who is standing______the door？﹣Sorry，I don't know．（）A．on B．in C．with D．against23．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy it you put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless24．﹣﹣﹣I dislike geography．﹣﹣﹣___________．It's really difficult．（）A．So am I B．So do IC．Neither do I D．Neither am I．25．He was so tired that he could __________ ride any further．（）A．almost B．always C．ever D．hardly26．﹣﹣﹣Could you please _____ loudly here？Jim is doing his homework．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．don't talk B．not talkC．not talking D．not to talk27．When my mom came home from work，she found the room________．（）A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaned D．to clean28．It's important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．（）A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to 29．When I went into the room，I found _____ in bed．（）A．him lying B．he lyingC．he lies D．him was lying30．My little brother didn' t answer my question．________，he asked me a question．（）A．Although B．But C．Instead D．So31．Mary's father usually ___________newspapers at breakfast．（）A．looks at B．looks forC．looks through D．looks after32．Why not ____your father for help when you have trouble ______the story by yourself？（）A．to ask；finish B．to ask；finishingC．ask；finishing D．asking；to finish33．Don't any more time，or he will miss the meeting．（）A．save B．trust C．waste D．love34．The wind is heavy．Please keep the window ________．（）A．closed B．closing C．close D．to close 35．Did Tom tell you _____？（）A．when he will leave for BeijingB．when will he leave for BeijingC．when would he leave for BeijingD．when he would leave for Beijing36．She doesn't ______ staying at home alone．（）A．want B．would like C．feel like D．decide37．All the houses________in the earthquake．（）A．were taken off B．were taken awayC．were taken out D．were taken down38．The thieves ran away when the alarm_______．（）A．went off B．came out C．went away D．left out 39．This pair of shoes doesn't ________ me．Do you have a larger size？（）A．allow B．wear C．beat D．fit40．﹣Could you come over to my house on Friday or Saturday？﹣I'm afraid day is possible．（）A．either B．both C．all D．neither 41．Catherine got married a policeman twenty years ago．（）A．with B．for C．to42．A woman with two children _________ along the street at that time．（）A．walks B．was walkingC．walked43．This photo______me of my old friend，Linda．（）A．tells B．reminds C．shows D．brings44．﹣What smells terrible？﹣Sorry，I'll _______my shoes and wash them at once．（）A．put away B．take away C．move away D．get away 45．These wild flowers are so special，I would do__________I can to save them．（）A．whatever B．that C．which D．whichever 46．Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbedC．are climbing D．have climbed三、阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案．47．Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross （ICRC）started？In 1859，during the war time，a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers（战士）had been wounded （受伤）．Dunant thought they should be cared for．A Swiss organization used his idea in 1863．When the organization became international，it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross．ICRC's emblem is a red cross on a white ground．People use it as a sign for army （陆军，军队）doctors．There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now.12，000ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80countries．In China，there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society （CRCS）．It is part of ICRC．It started in 1904．Most of the people in CRCS are full﹣time workers or volunteers．CRCS also has organizations in many schools．Student members learn to look after the elderly and to help the weak．They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger．（1）When did the International Committee of the Red Cross start？A．In 1559．B．In 1904．C．In 1859．D．In 1863．（2）How many ICRC workers are helping people around the world now？A.12，000．B.21，000．C.90．D.60．（3）What is the full name of CRCS？A．The International Committee of the Red Cross．B．The Chinese Committee Society．C．The Chinese Red Cross Society．D．The China Red Cross Society．（4）What does the word"emblem"mean in Chinese？A．号码B．图片C．标志D．颜色（5）Why are there student members in CRCS？A．Because they learn to look after the elderly．B．Because they help the weak．C．Because they give medical care to people who are in danger．D．Because CRCS has organizations in many schools．48．When I was seven years old，my family made me an ant farm（蚂蚁窝）．First，we put clean sand in a thin glass box．Then we waited for the ants to arrive．After the ants were in the glass farm，they started to make tunnels （地道）．I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do．Each had its own job．On the fifth day something terrible happened．I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over．All the tunnels fell down．Although（虽然）the ants kept alive after their earthquake，one by one they began to die．I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner （角落）of the farm．My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness．They simply could not stand（忍受）that their tunnels were gone．Although much time has passed，I still think of that ant farm．Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world，but it taught me much more．Over the years，I came to realize the importance of teamwork．Working together，the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves．I also learned that they should be admired （钦佩）for their hard work．But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity （逆境）is a natural part of life，and must be accepted．Unlike the ants，we cannot give up when we are sad．We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone，we must build another．Giving up is not a good choice．（1）What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven？A．They built a farm of ants．B．They bought a few ants．C．They caught a lot of ants．D．They found an ant city．（2）Which of the following is WRONG according to（根据）the passage？A．Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble．B．Like people，teamwork is very important for the ants．C．The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed．D．The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm．（3）What did the writer come to realize a few years later？A．Working together is useless．B．Teamwork is important．C．He can't accept adversity．D．Working alone is amazing．（4）Among the following events，which one happened first？A．All the tunnels fell down．B．The ants died one by one．C．The ants got into the glass box．D．The ants began making tunnels．（5）What is the best title for the passage？A．Ants Fear Adversity B．My Family and AntsC．Giving Up in Adversity D．Don't Give Up Anytime．49．What do you do to get pocket money from your parents？In western countries，many children do chores to get pocket money．They usually start to do this when they are eight years old．School students have to do homework and study for tests．They don't have a lot of free time on weekdays．They often do chores on weekends．Young kids only do easy chores．So they don't get much money．But that's allright．Many of them only want to buy candy．And candy is cheap！They often help do the dishes，sweep the floor，or feed the family cat or dog．When they get older，kids want to buy more and more things．They want things that are more expensive than candy．So they have to work harder！They often help their parents wash the family car，cut the grass，or cook meals．It's a good way for kids to learn new things．For example，they can learn how to cook．Of course，their parents help them at first．（1）How do many children get pocket money in western countries？A．They do part﹣time jobs．B．They study hard．C．They do chores．D．They ask their parents for it．（2）Western kids start to make money by doing housework at the age of．A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven（3）Why do school students often do chores on weekends？A．Because they have a lot of free time on weekdays．B．Because they have to study on weekdays．C．Because their parents are not at home on weekends．D．Because nobody can look after them on weekends．（4）Sally wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive．She may．A．do the dishes B．sweep the floorC．feed the family cat or dog D．cut the grass（5）What's the best title of this passage？A．Why western kids do choresB．How western kids do choresC．How western kids get pocket moneyD．How western kids learn new things50．阅读AB两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Last Sunday evening，my parents went out for a walk with my sister．But I studied alone at home because would have an English test．Suddenly，I saw bright light in my neighbor's kitchen．I thought he was cooking，so I went on studying．Soon，there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong．I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor's kitchen．So I shouted"Fire，Fire!"But no one heard or came out．I ran quickly to my house to call 119，and then I rang my neighbor's doorbell，knocked atthe door，but there was no response．I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom．I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together．We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window，but the fire was too heavy．Luckily，the firemen came and put out the fire quickly．When my parents came back，they found I was dirty and tired．After my neighbor told them the whole story，they were happy and said I was a brave boy．（1）The underlined word"response"can be replaced （代替）by．A．result B．answer C．question D．key（2）Why didn't the writer go out for a walk with his parents？A．Because his parents only liked his sister．B．Because he would have an English class．C．Because he had to study for an English test．D．Because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen．（3）Who put out the fire at last？A．The writer．B．The writer's parentsC．The writer's neighbor D．The firemen（4）According to the passage，which of the following in TRUE？A．The writer's neighbor was sleeping when the fire started．B．No one helped the writer's neighbor put out the fire．C．The fire happened last Friday evening．D．The writer's parents were angry when they knew what had happened．（5）What's the passage mainly about？A．How to put out a fire．B．My neighbor was a brave man．C．I saved my neighbor from the fire．D．I studied a test at home．四、动词填空（共10空，计10分）51．He is working on（write）a new novel．52．We didn't hear your phone because we（sing）then．53．When is a good time（visit）the Great Wall？54．（look）through others' things without asking is not polite．55．I think 100 dollars（mean）a lot to a poor man．56．Don't refuse（help ）others when they are in trouble..57．Unless we do，we（not find）our way out．58．Let Jack（wash）their hands before lunch．59．Dr．Martin Luther King（kill）on April 4，1968．60．I got home（find）my mom cooking．五、首字母填空（共10空．计10分）61．He put one of his（手指）into his mouth to show that he needed food．62．Last night the TV news r that serious accident．63．The sun r in the east and goes down in the west．64．Mr Green is still w after the illness．65．﹣Could you please p me the salt？﹣Sure，here you are．66．In ancient China，the emperor can have many w．67．When you are in the library，you should read in s．68．The boy is quite lazy and he always c others' homework．69．Mary f the clothes and put them in the wardrobe（衣橱）．70．He often tells lies and c others，．六、汉译英（共10空．计10分）71．为什么不坐下来跟你的哥哥沟通一下呢？Why not sit down and your elder brother？72．当他早上醒来时，太阳正在升起．When he in the morning ，the sun was rising．73．当他们争吵的时候，就像一大块乌云悬在我们家的上方．When they argue，it's like a big，black cloud our home．74．或许我可以减少一些他们的活动．Maybe I could a few of their activities．75．我一坐到电视机前，我妈妈就走过来了．The moment I sat down in front of the TV，my mom．七、阅读表达（共1小题，计l0分）The Sunday Mail magazine interviewed some parents about whether children should do chores at home．Different people have different opinions．Ms．Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school．They do not have time to study and do housework，too．Housework is a waste of their time．They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university．When kids get older，they will have to do housework．So there is no need for them to do it now．She thinks that doing chores is not so difficult．However，Mr．Smith disagrees with her．He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework．It's not enough to just get good grades at school．（3）Children these days depend on their parents too much．Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves．It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness．Everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy．（4）The earlier kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future．根据短文内容简要回答问题．（1）Does Ms．Miller think children should do chores at home ？（2）What does Mr．Smith think doing chores can help？将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．（3）（4）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题．（5）．八．书面表达（共1题，计10分；书写分：2分）良好的习惯成就美好的未来．作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以"How to Develop Good Habits"为题写一篇英语短文．词数80 ﹣100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．内容提示：1．学习方面（认真听讲、做好笔记、按时完成作业等）2．生活方面（早睡早起、多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品、坚持锻炼等）3．休闲娱乐（读书、运动等）要求：1．要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译．2．明确好习惯对学习和身心健康的作用．3．文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分．How to Develop Good HabitsIt's very important for us to have a good habit．八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．1．A．Not at all．B．It doesn't matter．C．You're welcome．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．A．I'm sure．B．Yes，they do．C．I don't think so．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．A．I failed in my exam．B．I get up very early．C．I was swimming．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．A．I'm fine，thank you．B．It's nice of you．C．Thanks a lot．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C5．A．What's wrong？B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．With pleasure．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．6．Where is the girl？A．In the classroom．B．In the bookshop．C．In the library．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．Why is Bill late for school？A．Because he is illB．Because his bike is brokenC．Because the traffic is heavy．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．Who sent the girl an e﹣mail？A．a pen pal B．a classmate C．her sister．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【点评】略9．What kind of music does Alice like best？A．Light musicB．Rock musicC．Pop music．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．How far is it from the boy's home to school？A.5 kmB.10 kmC.12 km．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）11．（5分）（1）When will the new term begin？A．In July．B．In August．C．In September．（2）What kind of class does the man want to choose？A．A two﹣hour class．B．A one﹣hour class．C．A fifty﹣minute class．（3）Who's the teacher of the fifty﹣minute class？A．Mr．Black．B．Miss Green．C．Frank．（4）How much should the man pay for the class in total （总计）？A．60 yuan．B．320 yuan．C．720 yuan．（5）Which telephone number should the man call for more information？A．352﹣2472．B．352﹣2481．C．752﹣2461．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】BCACB【点评】略二、单项选择（共35小题，计35分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．12．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/C．/；/D．/；the【答案】B【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说："今天将永远被铭记在历史上"．【解答】第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和history间什么也不填，故选：B．【点评】本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟悉其用法规则的基础上可正确作答．13．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．【解答】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．"．A是，单数．B是，原形．C有．D是，复数．时间、金钱、长度、重量作主语谓语用单数形式．选A．【点评】考查系动词，is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意人称及主语的单复数变化．14．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take out B．turn out C．give out D．help out【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣今天有这么多家务活．﹣﹣别担心，妈妈．我能帮忙干几件事．【解答】答案：D take out，拿出；turn out，关掉；give out，分发，公布；help out，帮助．根据题干，可知是说我能帮忙干几件事．故选：D．【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题目，首先要弄清楚各个动词短语的含义，然后结合句意进行选择．15．Newspapers _____ us much information every day．（）A．offer B．provideC．afford D．provide with【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】报纸每天给我们提供许多信息．【解答】offer sb sth/ offer sth to sb；provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb都表示为某人提供某物．根据Newspapers _____ us much information，推出是offer sb sth．故选：A．【点评】熟悉实义动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．﹣Did you win the game yesterday？﹣Not really．______we all tried our best，we lost it．（）A．If B．Though C．Unless【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣你昨天赢得了比赛了吗？﹣事实上不是，虽然我们都尽力了，我们还是失利了．【解答】答案：B；If如果；Though虽然；Unless除非；根据答语we all tried our best和we lost it可知，二者是转折关系，用Though引导让步状语从句；故选B．【点评】连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．17．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，Mr．Hu．I _____ my English exercise book at home．﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter．Please remember _____ it here this afternoon．（）A．forgot，to bring B．left，to bringC．left，bringing【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣对不起，胡先生，我把英语练习本忘在家里了．﹣﹣没关系，请记得今天下午把它带来．【解答】考查过去时态．第一个空，结合语境"对不起，胡先生，我把英语练习本__在家里了．"．表示"遗忘"用left．A不正确．第二个空，remember to do sth记得做某事，还没做．remember doing sth记得做过某事．结合语境"请记得今天下午把它带来．"，可知，还没做．用不定式．C不正确．故选：B．【点评】考查一般过去时态．通常表示事情发生在过去，主语谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语．结合语境完成试题．18．﹣﹣Oh，dear! A power（电源）cut!﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't know you _________the washing machine．（）A．used B．are using C．to use D．were using【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣哦，天哪，停电了！﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．【解答】结合语境推测句意是"﹣﹣哦，天哪，停电了！﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．"，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选：D．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．此处表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时．19．Grace was nervous she could say nothing for a moment．（）A．too；to B．such；that C．so；enough D．so；that【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】格瑞丝紧张得说不出话来．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是格瑞丝紧张得说不出话来．So…that 和such…that都可以引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词；too…to 的to是不定式符号；enough…to不是复合句．第一个空后是形容词nervous．后面是一个句子，所以用so…that．故选D．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．20．I remember him somewhere．Yeah．At Cindy's birthday party last month．（）A．to meet B．meet C．meeting D．met【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣我记得在什么地方见过他．﹣﹣是的．上个月在Cindy的生日派对上．【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词．remember doing sth．是固定搭配，意为"记得曾经做过某事"，而remember to do sth表示记着做某事，事情未做，从At Cindy's birthday party last month判断应该是记着做了某事．故选C．【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing，动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能，因此它在句中，可作主语、表语、宾语、定语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意动名词变法21．﹣What happened Bill this morning？﹣He missed the bus and arrived at school late．（）A．to B．at C．with D．on【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】今天早上比尔发生什么了？他没赶上公共汽车，上学迟到了．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是今天早上比尔发生什么了？他没赶上公共汽车，上学迟到了．这里考查固定短语happen to sb．故选A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．22．﹣Do you know the man who is standing______the door？﹣Sorry，I don't know．（）A．on B．in C．with D．against【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣你认识靠在门上的那个人吗？﹣对不起，我不知道．【解答】答案：Don在…上面；in在…里面；with和…一起；against倚，靠．结合句意：﹣你认识靠在门上的那个人吗？﹣对不起，我不知道，故选D．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．23．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy it you put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣这部小说好像有点无聊．﹣﹣除非你用心读否则你不会欣赏它的．【解答】答案：D．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会欣赏它"和后半句"你用心读"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选：D．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．24．﹣﹣﹣I dislike geography．﹣﹣﹣___________．It's really difficult．（）A．So am I B．So do IC．Neither do I D．Neither am I．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣我不喜欢地理．﹣﹣我也是．它真是太难了．【解答】根据上文我不喜欢地理，和下文它真的太难了，可推断出空格处要表示的是同意上文的观点．表示前一种情况也同样适用于某一人时，可用倒装句so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示肯定…也是；neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示否定，…也不．主语是I，第一人称，上文用的是实义动词dislike，所以用助动词do，所以排除A 和D 选项．原文中dislike表示的是不喜欢，所以下文表示的是我也不喜欢，表否定，所以用neither do I．故选：C．【点评】倒装句中表示…也是或…也不，一定要注意上文中的谓语动词是属于be动词还是情态动词还是实义动词．同时也要注意是表达的肯定还是否定．25．He was so tired that he could __________ ride any further．（）A．almost B．always C．ever D．hardly【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】他如此疲惫以至于他几乎不能再骑下去了．【解答】正确答案：D．A是几乎，B是总是，C是曾经，D是几乎不．根据句意可知他很疲惫以至于他几乎不能再骑下去了，故选择D．so…that…表示如此…以至于，引导结果状语从句．【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义，再根据题干进行选择．26．﹣﹣﹣Could you please _____ loudly here？Jim is doing his homework．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．don't talk B．not talkC．not talking D．not to talk【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】请你不要在这儿大声说话好吗？Jim在做作业．对不起，我不会说了．【解答】Could you please do 请你做某事，他的否定结构Could you please not do ，即在please的后面加not．故选：B．【点评】英语中有一些特别的否定结构需要特别记忆，如had better do的否定结构为had better not do．27．When my mom came home from work，she found the room________．（）A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaned D．to clean【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我妈妈下班后回到家里，发现房间很干净．【解答】考查形容词作补语，结构是find+sth+adj．意思是发现…是什么样子的，cleaning 是正在进行，而且是宾语是动作的发出者，不符合题意．cleaned是打扫过的，to clean 是还未打扫，根据题意"When my mom came home from work，she found the room"，结合以上分析，可知，clean符合题意．故选：A．【点评】掌握形容词作宾补的意义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．28．It's important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．（）A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】对我们来说，保护自然很重要，因为我们依靠它丰富的自然资源来生存．【解答】答案：A．depend on"依靠"；leave for"动身去…"；give up"放弃、lead to"导致"．根据we ______ its rich resources to live可知，"我们依靠它丰富的资源来生存"．depend on"依靠"；故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．29．When I went into the room，I found _____ in bed．（）A．him lying B．he lyingC．he lies D．him was lying【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当我进入教室的时候，我发现他正躺在床上．【解答】答案：A 根据when I went into the room，可知时间为过去的时间点，故应该为发现某人正在做某事（found sb doing sth）．found为动词find的过去式，其后的人称应该用宾格．故选A．【点评】本题考查find的用法．find sb do发现某人做了某事或经常做某事．find sb doing 发现某人正在做某事．30．My little brother didn' t answer my question．________，he asked me a question．（）A．Although B．But C．Instead D．So【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我弟弟没有回答我的问题．而是问了我一个问题．【解答】Although虽然．But但是．Instead反而．So所以．根据My little brother didn' t answer my question．"我弟弟没有回答我的问题．"及he asked me a question．"他问了我一个问题．"可知，应该是"反而、却"．故选：C．【点评】考查副词．分析选项连词和副词的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的答案．31．Mary's father usually ___________newspapers at breakfast．（）A．looks at B．looks forC．looks through D．looks after【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】Mary的父亲在吃早饭时通常浏览报纸．【解答】looks at看；looks for寻找；looks through 快速的看，浏览；looks after照顾．根据﹣newspapers可知是浏览报纸．故选：C．【点评】动词短语辨析题首先要读懂题干，其次要理解每个短语的意义，最后根据题干的语境选出恰当的短语．32．Why not ____your father for help when you have trouble ______the story by yourself？（）A．to ask；finish B．to ask；finishingC．ask；finishing D．asking；to finish【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当你自己完成故事有麻烦时为什么不向你爸爸求助呢？【解答】答案：C 根据why not+动词原形，可知第一个空用动词原形ask．根据have trouble in doing（在某方面有麻烦，in可以省略），可知第二个空用doing形式（finishing）．故选C．。
人教新目标八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)
人教新目标八年级英语上册期末考试卷（附答案）一、单选题1．（题文）_________ does it _________ you to walk from your home?A．How far;take B．How long;takeC．How far;spend D．How long;spend2．Rio（里约）will become the most amazing city the Olympic Gaines in August. A．instead of B．because of C．as a result3．The vegetables in the five shops are all _______, but the vegetables in the first shop are _______. A．fresh; fresh B．the freshest; freshC．the freshest; the freshest D．fresh; the freshest4．There are many clouds coming.It ______ rain soon.A．will B．is going toC．looks like D．likes5．Tom is a good boy. He always helps his mother___ the housework.A．for B．with C．of D．to6．—We are going swimming in the river.Would you like to join us?—Please don't，Jack.It's ________ because the river runs too quickly.A．physical B．possible C．dangerous D．exciting7．Look! The cats are washing ______. How interesting!A．They B．them C．themselves8．How long his grandfather _ ?A．has, died B．has, been death C．has, dying D．has, been dead9．--_____ is Jerome going to move? -- He’s going to New York.A．How B．Where C．When D．What10．The question is too hard. And ________ can answer it.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one11．—What animal do you like best? —I like __________ best.A．tigers B．apples C．vegetables D．trees12．Let’s buy a big house the money.A．with B．for C．use D．spend13．—How ________ you ________ your summer vacation?—I visited Xi'an.A．do; spend B．did; spend C．did; spent14．I usually go to school ________ bike,but sometimes I go to school _______ foot.A．with;on B．on;by C．on;with D．by;on二、完型填空Gina spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous 15 , such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She 16 in Beijing for a week. She 17the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square 18 the Summer Palace. They 19 went to the zoos and the parks 20 was cloudy, but not rainy, so it 21 not too hot. They had 22 good time in the zoos and the parks. Gina learnt a lot 23 Chinese history. She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I 24 China very much.”15．A．parks B．gardens C．cities D．countries16．A．came B．stayed C．went D．left17．A．made B．triedC．felt D．visited18．A．and B．or C．but D．until19．A．too B．either C．so D．also20．A．It B．This C．ThatD．They21．A．is B．are C．were D．was22．A．a B．an C．the D．/23．A．about B．at C．for D．in24．A．hope B．visit C．like D．decide三、阅读单选When you hear Westerners（西方人）say “ Drop in anytime”（随时来玩）or “Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance（提前）that you will not be there.。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册2023秋期末测试卷(基础部分)(附参考答案)
八年级英语上册期末测试卷班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题2分，共20分)1.-How do you get good grades?-I work hard at my s .2. I must study math really hard to be an e .3.You must do something to improve your r with your classmates.4. People often use the Internet to send e-mails and look up i .5. What bad n !I'm sorry to hear that.6. Water is very important and no one can live (没有)it.7. Experts think (分享)a problem is like cutting it in half.8. Look! How tall the two new (建筑物) in front of the park are!9. Mr.White thinks Vera writes the most (细致地)in his class.10.Yesterday Jack (邮寄)his new article to the school magazine.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题2分,共20分)1. They think I dance (well) in my class.2. Can you tell the (different)between Nancy and Lucy?3.Look! Something (happen) over there.4. I want to be a (science) when I grow up.5. I love the (peaceful) in such a small village.6.-When do you often make your study resolution?- At the ( begin) of the new term.7.Air (pollute) is becoming worse and worse.8. Do you like ou r(tradition) food-dumplings?9. Thank you for your (invite).But I'm not free this afternoon.10.All the students are having a school (meet) on the playground now.1. Our school is big and is small.2.Young people should sleep for at eight hours a day.3. Helen us to her house and we enjoyed ourselves.4. Both Gina and Tara are studying Chinese history and now.5. Betty has a smartphone, she doesn't spend much time on it.四、单项选择。