高考英语二轮复习 专题辅导与测试 第五周练(二)语言知识运用板块练练准度
2018年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试第五周练二语言知识运用板块练练准度.doc
第五周练（二）语言知识运用板块练-练准度第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2018 届高三.武汉八校调研）“God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings. " That was the 41_ my father, an East Texas farmer, said over every meal.Pa passed away long ago, but T try to 42 his example every day. The year we spent Thanksgi ving at our home on Lake Tawakoni was such a 43 . I was preparing a dinner party for the day. I opened the oven, put in our huge 44 and tried to turn on the old oven. 11 took just a few minutes for me to 45 that the heating had failed. I only had a few hours 46 family members and special friends were going to arrive with side dishes, so I called my neighbor Lois and explained my problem.Lois just £7 and said： "Honey, you bring that turkey to my house. We'11 have it cooked in no time. ”With a sigh of 48 , I put the roasting pan into the car and 49 across the road. Lois babysat the big bird while I returned to the lake house and 50 a festive table. While the turkey was cooked in her oven, 1 gave special 51_ to the kind neighbor. My family and friends arrived. We 52 before our meal, stood in a 53 and prayed. Some people mentioned things for which they were 54 thankful and others stood in 55 silence. The tissue box made its way around the circle as some of us began to 56 —a sign of joy rather than sorrow.When the last of the food was 57 off the table, I took a deep breath. A Thanksgiving prayer is easy for me when things are going well, but sometimes it 58 extra courage to give thanks when I am sad or when something unforeseen 59 my plans — even a broken oven.Then I stopped to 60 Pa and the many times I heard him say, “God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings. " T want that to be my prayer, too.……言苗■解钱「天殳寡二篇臣寂元-浦迂m函/而及至毒吴洛板而而三希沂新if和瓦二液勇二明白了父亲祈祷的真意：事情顺利时，表达感谢是很容易的；但是当悲伤或计划被破坏时，：表达感谢需要勇气。
2020版高考英语二轮复习限时规范训练二十八语言知识运用板块__练准度
限时规范训练(二十八) 语言知识运用板块——练准度(满分45分，限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents managed to clear their debts before we moved to America. Neither of them spoke fluent English and neither had a professional career. Growing up, I was always aware of my family's __1__ financial situation. I also found that I was responsible for my parents' hardships. I decided that my goal in life was to become successful, get a wellpaid job and __2__ them. So naturally, I took my studies3y and worked hard to become an ____ highachieving studenseriousltI dreamt to，enroll in a top college to pursue greater knowledge. Like many students, I spent a lot of energy and time __4__ schedule, I managed__ my college resume. Despite my __5to complete the lengthy and complex ____. I believed it, from essays to recommendation6letters, was flawless—a guaranteed acceptance into this competitive program. But 7I had one last ____ to overcome: to ____ mail the application. On the instruction8sheet, it said in capitalized and bold letters, “WE DO NOT ACCEPT CERTIFIED MAIL (挂号邮件)．” I should have posted the application myself because it had special__ it. I had my __directions, but my father kindly insisted that he __910__ because my parents didn't speak great English, but I finally __11__ and wrote the instructionsfor him. While I was in school, my father sent me a text saying that he had finished the task __12__. He had found a worker at the post office to help him. I was __13__.he had done one thing very __Yet, later, I found out that14_he sent the application：_as “certified mail”. Right then and there, my perfect application became an automatic ____. In the15moment of despair and frustration and anger, I ____ him. I locked myself in my16room and sobbed until my face was covered in tears, my floor in used tissues. Then as I __17__ my room, my father also came out of his. My mother, who was watching from a(n) __18__ distance, joined the hug, and we three cried together. I knew my 19____ need for success came from my selfless desire to make my parents happy, and my temporary hatred toward them was a result of my love for them. My intentions were pure, but things were ____ later. I'm just glad finally they were all straightened20out.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“我”在意识到家里困难的经济状况后，决心通过努力学习改变家庭的命运，虽然“我”和父母之间在此过程中产生了摩擦，但最终我们都谅解了对方的故事。
高考英语二轮复习 专题辅导与测试 第一周练(二)语言知识运用板块练练准度
第一周练（二）语言知识运用板块练-练准度第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)I was a first officer at an airline. One Christmas Eve, I was checking instruments in __41__ for my last flight of the day __42__ I heard a noise behind me. I looked __43__ my shoulder. Just outside the cockpit (驾驶舱) doorway was a boy of about nine __44__ at the cockpit. At my glance he started to __45__.“Come on in here，”I called. The boy stepped __46__ into the cockpit.“My name's Chad，” I said, sticking out my hand. With a shy smile he put his hand in __47__，“I'm Sam.”The captain would be in any minute. Sam looked so __48__ that I didn't want to cut short his fun. I told Sam the __49__ of each button. Finally Captain Jim came aboard. I __50__ Sam to Jim, who gave him a broad smile.“You ever __51__ an airplane before, Sam？” Jim asked. Eyes wide, Sam __52__ his head. Following my __53__，he carefully pressed a button as big as his hand to start the __54__， which hummed (发出嗡嗡声) to life. Sam looked like he was about to cry with __55__. We started up the other engine, __56__， and arrived in Macon about 40 minutes later.Early Christmas morning, Sam's mother came by and __57__ a tin of cookies with a note of thanks. Jim looked at it, __58__， and read it aloud，“Thank you for what you've done. Sam has been dreaming about becoming a pilot. __59__， he's got cancer ...”A small __60__ deed that one does can make a big difference to someone else's life.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了作者在例行检查飞机时，无意间的好心之举对一个罹患癌症的小孩儿有着非凡意义的故事。
高考英语二轮复习辅导与测试 第十周练(二)语言知识运用块练练高三全册英语试题
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校第十周练（二）语言知识运用板块练-练准度第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·甘肃省诊断试卷)As a child, Jane was fond of animals.As a consequence, when she was growing up, all she ever heard was as follows, “Jane, you should be a(n) __41__.You're going to achieve great success in that field.That's the very thing you should do in the future.” So when she got to the Ohio State University, she took biology, chemistry and some other __42__， studying hard to be a vet.Later on, she won a Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship, which allowed her to spend her __43__ year studying abroad in Manchester, England.Away from the family and the __44__ from them, she found herself one day sitting at her desk, surrounded by biology books and staring out of the window, when it suddenly hit her: “I'm in total __45__.I don't want to be a vet！”__46__ she thought back over all the things she'd done in her life and what had made her happy.And then it hit her —it was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered at __47__ the communications and leadership courses she had taken as selective courses back at Ohio State.“How could I have been so __48__？ Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally __49__ that I'm on the wrong path.I just never took the time to __50__ it until now，” she thought.__51__ by her new thought, Jane spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in communications and media studies.When __52__ to Ohio State, she was __53__ able to convince the administration to let her create her own program in “leadership studies”， __54__ it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate.She __55__ to become a senior management adviser in leadership training and development for the Pentagon.She __56__ founded a drugprevent ion organization that __57__ the message，“Lead your own life with the skill and the __58__ to say no.”So, never __59__ someone else's dreams.If you limit your __60__ only to what seems possible or reasonable, you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.语篇解读：文章讲述了从小喜欢小动物的简，一开始由于受到外界的影响，把当一名兽医、关爱动物作为自己的理想，并在大学学习了相关专业。
高考英语二轮复习辅导与测试 第八周练(二)语言知识运用块练练高三全册英语试题
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校第八周练（二）语言知识运用板块练-练准度第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·高三复习教学质量检测二)When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven.How did she sound? Terrible.But she didn't __41__.At twelve, she asked our parents if she could __42__ a fulltime music school.They saidno.Actually, everyone agreed that my sister __43__ talent.I was better at my __44__.My teacher had told my parents that I had great __45__.So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to __46__ me.But the only time he was __47__ was Saturday afternoons at 3 p．m.Back then, I was __48__ about the British TV show The Avengers, which was __49__ every Saturday at 3 p．m.I let nothing take up my The Avengers hour.So I __50__ this amazing opportunity.Today, I don't even have a __51__ in my house.My sister became an engineer, but she __52__ stopped making music.When she was in her 40s, she switched her __53__.She went back to college, got a(n) __54__ in music education, and became a music teacher.She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never __55__.Recently, she and a pianist pal (朋友) put on a recital.A big crowd of friends and family __56__ for her.As she played, I looked around at the __57__.Everyone was __58__ enjoying the music.It occurred to me that I was the only person that remembered that 7yearold kid making those perfectly __59__sounds and knew how far she had come, despite __60__.Talent is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
英语二轮辅导与测试：第四周 练(二) 语言知识运用板块练——练准度
错误!第一节（共20小题；每小题1。
5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2017·东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷一)As a child，Bill was untidy. It has been said that in order to __41__ this, his mum drew up __42__ clothing plans for him。
On Mondays he might go to school in blue .。
on Thursdays in black，and so on。
Weekend meal __43__ might also be planned in detail.People around Bill __44__ that he was exceptional. One of his friends recalled，“He was __45__ the kind of kid you didn't want __46__ our team。
We all knew Bill was __47__ than us。
Even back then, when he was nine or ten years old, he talked like a(n）__48__ and could express himself in ways that none of us understood."Bill was also well __49__ his classmates in mathematics and science。
He needed to go to a school that __50__ him, Lakeside，an allboy school for __51__ students.Lakeside allowed students to go after their own __52__，to whatever extent they wished. The school __53__ itself on helping all its students to reach their __54__ potential。
2022年高考英语二轮辅导与测试：第八周 练(二) 语言知识运用板块练——练准度 Word版含答案
语言学问运用板块练——练准度(满分45分，限时25分钟)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2021·石家庄市高三复习教学质量检测二)When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven.How did she sound? Terrible.But she didn't__41__.At twelve, she asked our parents if she could __42__ a full-time music school.They said no.Actually, everyone agreed that my sister __43__ talent.I was better at my __44__.My teacher had told my parents that I had great __45__.So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to __46__ me.But the only time he was __47__ was Saturday afternoons at 3 p．m.Back then, I was __48__ about the British TV show The A v engers, which was __49__ every Saturday at 3 p．m.I let nothing take up my The A v engers hour.So I __50__ this amazing opportunity.Today, I don't even have a __51__ in my house.My sister became an engineer, but she __52__ stopped making music.When she was in her 40s, she switched her __53__.She went back to college, got a(n) __54__ in music education, and became a music teacher.She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never __55__.Recently, she and a pianist pal (伴侣) put on a recital.A big crowd of friends and family __56__ for her.As she played, I looked around at the __57__.Everyone was __58__ enjoying the music.It occurred to me that I was the only person that remembered that 7-year-old kid making those perfectly __59__sounds and knew how far she had come, despite __60__.Talent is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
高考英语二轮复习辅导与测试 第周练(二)语言知识运用块练练高三全册英语试题
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校第十二周练（二）语言知识运用板块练-练准度第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(高三·武汉八校调研测试)When we grow up, we pick a career (职业)．Does the choice we __41__ at age 20 stay with us until age 65?For many people that seems to be __42__ what happens.However, there's no rule that says you have to stick with it until you __43__.You can enjoy many different careers.Many people experience this by __44__ (such as when they lose a job), but you can also do it by choice.As you age, your preference will __45__.The career you choose at age 20 can be a lot __46__ interesting to you at age 35.Even if you have to take massive pay cuts to do something __47__， it may be worth it for the experience.The __48__ isn't going to make you happy anyway if you __49__ love what you do.Go into one career with the __50__ of mastering it, but also feel free to move onto something else when you get __51__.A career switch will often give you much more __52__ than staying in the same line of work for __53__.__54__ Leonardo da Vinci, a great genius.His __55__ included painting, engineering, architecture, science, geology, flight and lots more.This __56__ of interests served him well because he was able to use his __57__ knowledge to improve his art and his art skills to improve his science.Instead of following 10 different interests at one time, __58__，try to focus on one or two at a time.But keep open the __59__ that you can switch down the road.Let your career become a(n) __60__ experience.语篇解读：作者在文章开头提出“我们20岁时选择的职业会一直陪伴我们直到65岁吗？”后文便围绕此问题展开论述，表达观点：希望人们的职业选择能适时变化，从而具有活力。
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第五周练（二）语言知识运用板块练-练准度第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2018届高三·武汉八校调研)“God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.” That was the __41__ my father, an East Texas farmer, said over every meal.Pa passed away long ago, but I try to __42__ his example every day. The year we spent Thanksgiving at our home on Lake Tawakoni was such a __43__. I was preparing a dinner party for the day. I opened the oven, put in our huge __44__ and tried to turn on the old oven. It took just a few minutes for me to __45__ that the heating had failed. I only had a few hours __46__ family members and special friends were going to arrive with side dishes, so I called my neighbor Lois and explained my problem.Lois just __47__ and said：“Honey, you bring that turkey to my house. We'll have it cooked in no time.”With a sigh of __48__， I put the roasting pan into the car and __49__across the road. Lois babysat the big bird while I returned to the lake house and __50__a festive table. While the turkey was cooked in her oven, I gave special __51__ to the kind neighbor. My family and friends arrived. We __52__ before our meal, stood in a __53__ and prayed. Some people mentioned things for which they were __54__ thankful and others stood in__55__ silence. The tissue box made its way around the circle as some of us began to __56__ — a sign of joy rather than sorrow.When the last of the food was __57__ off the table, I took a deep breath. A Thanksgiving prayer is easy for me when things are going well, but sometimes it __58__ extra courage to give thanks when I am sad or when something unforeseen __59__ my plans — even a broken oven.Then I stopped to __60__ Pa and the many times I heard him say, “God, give us thankful hearts for the se and for all our many blessings.” I want that to be my prayer, too.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
通过“我”的父亲每天在饭前向上帝祈祷这件事，“我”明白了父亲祈祷的真意：事情顺利时，表达感谢是很容易的；但是当悲伤或计划被破坏时，表达感谢需要勇气。
41．plaint B．wishC．prayer D．dream解析：选C 根据上文中的“God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.”可知，这是父亲向上帝祷告的话。
C项意为“祷告”，符合语境，故C项正确。
A项意为“抱怨”，B项意为“心愿”，D项意为“梦想”，都与语境不符。
42．A.follow B．copyC．set D．contain解析：选 A 根据该句中的“his example every day”，并结合第一段中父亲向上帝祷告的描述可知，“我”也以他为榜样每天祷告。
A项意为“跟随，仿效”，符合语境，故A项正确。
B项意为“复制”，C项意为“设置”，D项意为“包含”，都与语境不符。
43．A.dinner B．partyC．process D．time解析：选 D 根据下文内容可知，这里指“今年过的感恩节就是这样的(祷告)时间(time)”，故D项正确。
44．A.meal B．turkeyC．roast D．beef解析：选B 根据上文的“Thanksgiving”和第三段中的“turkey”，并结合常识可知，在感恩节那天，“我”将火鸡放进烤箱。
B项意为“火鸡”，符合语境，故B项正确。
45．A.realize B．predictC．admit D．assume解析：选A 根据语境可知，“我”在数分钟之内意识到烤箱的加热系统坏了。
A项意为“意识到”，符合语境，故A项正确。
B项意为“预测”，C项意为“承认”，D项意为“假设”，都与语境不符。
46．A.until B．beforeC．since D．after解析：选B 根据语境可知，在家人和特别要好的朋友到来之前，“我”只有几个小时的时间。
B项意为“在……之前”，符合语境，故B项正确。
47．ughed B．yelledC．screamed D．nodded解析：选A 根据洛伊丝所说的话可知，洛伊丝认为她可以立刻烤好；据此可以判断，她是笑着对“我”说的。
A项意为“笑”，符合语境，故A项正确。
B项意为“叫喊”；C 项意为“尖叫”，D项意为“点头”，都与语境不符。
48．A.belief B．surpriseC．relief D．doubt解析：选C 根据洛伊丝所说的“We'll have it cooked in no time.”可知，“我”感到宽慰，松了一口气。
C项意为“宽慰”，符合语境，故C项正确。
49．A.walked B．movedC．toured D．drove解析：选D 根据语境可知，“我”将烤盘放进汽车，驾车(drove)穿过公路，故D项正确。
50．A.painted B．boughtC．prepared D．borrowed解析：选C 根据语境可知，在洛伊丝照看火鸡时，“我”返回去准备节日的饭桌。
C 项意为“准备”，符合语境，故C项正确。
51．A.tasks B．dishesC．prizes D．thanks解析：选D 根据语境可知，邻居帮“我”烤了火鸡，“我”向她表示感谢(thanks)，故D项正确。
A项意为“任务”，B项意为“菜肴”，C项意为“奖赏，奖金”，都与语境不符。
52．A.paused B．discussedC．hesitated D．quarreled解析：选A 根据该句中的“stood in a __53__ and prayed”可知，我们在饭前停了一会儿，围成一圈开始祷告。
A项意为“暂停”，符合语境，故A项正确。
B项意为“讨论”，C项意为“犹豫”，D项意为“争吵”，都与语境不符。
53．A.line B．circleC．row D．room解析：选B 根据该段最后一句中的“circle”可知，我们在饭前停了一会儿，围成一圈开始祷告。
54．A.hardly B．seriouslyC．particularly D．casually解析：选C 根据语境可知，有些人提到了他们要特别感谢的事情。
C项意为“尤其，特别”，符合语境，故C项正确。
55．A.joyful B．carefulC．respectful D．sorrowful解析：选C 根据语境并结合常识可知，有些人提到了他们要特别感谢的事情，其他人则尊敬地保持沉默。
C项意为“尊敬的”，符合语境，故C项正确。
A项意为“欢乐的”，B 项意为“细心的”，D项意为“悲伤的”，都与语境不符。
56．A.cry B．smileC．cheer D．sing解析：选A 根据语境可知，有些人开始哭泣，这是一种快乐的标志，而不是悲伤的标志。
A项意为“哭泣”，符合语境，故A项正确。
57．A.knocked B．droppedC．kicked D．swept解析：选D 根据语境可知，此处表示“当桌子上最后的食物被扫除一空时”，sweep off 为固定搭配，意为“扫去”，符合语境，故D项正确。
A项意为“撞，击”，B项意为“落下”，C项意为“踢”，都与语境不符。
58．A.makes B．takesC．wants D．loses解析：选B 根据语境可知，有时表达感谢要花费勇气，尤其是在悲伤时。
B项意为“花费”，符合语境，故B项正确。
59．A.monitors B．ruinsC．adjusts to D．keeps to解析：选B 根据语境可知，在悲伤或是未曾料想到的事情破坏了计划时，表达感谢需要勇气。
B项意为“毁坏”，符合语境，故B项正确。
A项意为“监视”，C项意为“调节”，D项意为“保持”，都与语境不符。
60．A.call up B．turn toC．bring back D．reflect on解析：选D 根据语境可知，“我”回忆起了父亲和他的祷告。
D项意为“认真思考，沉思”，符合语境，故D项正确。
A项意为“给……打电话”，B项意为“求助于”，C项意为“带回来”，都与语境不符。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。