英语 3 英汉互译答案
研究生英语综合教程UNIT3课文及翻译(含汉译英英译汉)PDF版

UNIT 31. Most Americans would have a difficult time telling you, specifically, what the values are that Americans live by. They have never given the matter much thought.2. Even if Americans had considered this question, they would probably, in the end, decide not to answer in terms of a definitive list of values. The reason for this decision is itself one very American value —their belief that every individual is so unique that the same list of values could never be applied to all, or even most, of their fellow citizens.3. Although Americans may think of themselves as being more varied and unpredictable than they actually are, it is significant that they think they are. Americans tend to think they have been only slightly influenced by family, church or schools. In the end, each believes, “I personally chose which values I want to live my own life by.”4. The different behaviors of a people or a culture make sense only when seen through the basic beliefs, assumptions and values of that particular group. When you encounter an action, or hear a statement in the United States that surprises you, try to see it as an expression of one or more of the values listed here.5. Before proceeding to the list itself, we should also point out that Americans see all of these values as very positive ones. They are not aware, for example, that the people in many Third World countries view some of these values as negative or threatening.In fact, all of these American values are judged by many of the world’s citizens as negative and undesirable. Therefore, it is not enough simply to familiarize yourself with these values. You must also, so far as possible, consider them without the negative or derogatory connotation that they might have for you, based on your own experience and cultural identity.Personal Control over the Environment6. Americans no longer believe in the power of Fate, and they have come to look at people who do as being backward, primitive, or hopelessly naive. To be called “fatalistic” is one of the worst criticisms one can receive in the American context; to an American, it means one is superstitious and lazy, unwilling to take any initiative in bringing about improvement.7. In the United States, people consider it normal and right that Man should control Nature, rather than the other way around. More specifically, people believe every single individual should have control over whatever in the environment might potentially affect him or her. 1.大多数美国人在谈起其赖以生存的价值观时会感到力不从心。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程book3-课后翻译英汉互译

NNCEBook3课后翻译参考答案Unit1英译中原文:Globalcitizenis someonewho identifies with beingp art of an emerging world community and whoseactions contribute to building thiscommunity's values and practices.Global citizenship believes that humankindis essentiallyon and eachindividual has the power tochange things. In our interdependentworld,globalcitizenship encourages us torecognizeour responsibilitiestoward each other and learn from eachother.Globalcitizens care about education, disease, poverty, andenvironmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement arehelping somepeopleidentify themselvesas global citizens whohaveasense of belonging to a world community. This growing globalidentityinlargepart ismadepossible by the forces ofmodern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aimstoempower peopleto leadtheirown action. Along with the knowledgeand values that theyhavegained from learning abo ut global issues,people need to be equipped with the necessary skil ls to give themselvestheability and confidence to be pro-active inmakingapositive differencein the world.Keys:世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
高级英语第3版 课后英译汉答案

UNIT 11.但是,和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样,约翰不愿舍弃家园,除非他的家人-妻子珍妮丝和他们的七个孩子,大的11岁,小的才3岁-明显处于危险之中。
2.随着一声巨响,楼上一个房间里的法式双开门砰的一声被风吹倒了。
大家听到楼上其他玻璃窗破碎时发出的像开枪一样的啪啪的响声。
3.大家都吓坏了,喘不过气来,全身都湿透了。
他们坐在楼梯上,楼梯的两侧有内墙保护着。
4.谁都清楚已经无路可逃,是死是活他们只能留在房子里了。
5.过了一会儿,一阵强风把整个屋顶掀到了空中,将其抛到了40英尺之外。
6.在飓风中心约70英里的范围内,风速接近每小时200英里,掀起的海浪高达30英尺。
7.未被飓风刮倒的树上像结彩似地挂满被风撕成布条的衣服,吹断的电线像黑色的意大利面条一样一圈一圈地散落在路面上。
8.在废墟里寻找残留物品本应会令人沮丧,可事实上并非如此,因为每一件未被毁坏的东西都代表他们战胜狂风的一个小小的胜利。
UNIT 21.其次,我感情激动,喉咙哽噎,愁思连绵,这同日本铁路官员说什么毫不相干。
2.踏上广岛的土地,呼吸着广岛的空气,这件事本身就比过去的任何旅行或采访任务更为激动人心。
难道我不是就在犯罪的现场吗?3.这座历经磨难的城市中的高楼大厦从我们身边一座座飞掠而过,而同时我们也随着司机急打方向盘而在车里东倒西歪。
4.出人意料的是,在车站经历的那种感情冲动又回来了。
当想到我现在是站在第一颗原子弹爆炸的地方时,我心头沉重。
就在这儿,成千上万的人咋原子弹爆炸的一刹那遭到杀害。
另有成千上万的人忍受痛苦的折磨慢慢死去。
5.没有多少城市能有此盛名。
我自豪而高兴地欢迎你们来到广岛,一座因其牡蛎而闻名于世的城市。
6.在这个牡蛎之城,有两派不同的看法,一派主张保留轰炸的遗迹,另一派主张消除一切痕迹,甚至连在轰炸中心竖立的纪念碑也拆掉。
7.如果你要报道这座城市,请不要忘记指出这是日本最为欢快的城市,尽管城里不少人还暗暗地受着灼伤。
新视野大学英语第三版读写 教程book3 课后翻译英汉互译

expectation since modem times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation, the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese.
青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来 源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家 的生活,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让 中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创 业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年 轻人的创业热情。 Keys:Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.
英语三级英汉互译经典句

翻译句子第六单元1. 我们都要受自然规律的支配。
(subject to)We are all subject to the laws of nature.2. 他发起了一场关于开办新学校的讨论。
(initiate)He has initiated a discussion about opening new schools.3. 我们了解所有新老邻居的情况。
(learn about)We learned about all the neighbors, old and new.4. 这两家公司虽是竞争对手,但彼此保持联系很多年了。
(incontact with)Competitors as they are, these two companies have been in contact with each other for many years.5. 不让他加入网球俱乐部对他伤害很大。
(exclusion)His exclusion from the tennis club hurt him very much.6. 你得打电话找名管道工人让机器恢复正常。
(put right)You’ll have to call a plumber to put the machine right.7. 这个评委会负责评定一栋建筑物是否值得保存。
(assess)The committee is responsible for assessing whether a building is worth preserving.8. 地震后一个月大规模的重建工作就开始了。
(extensive)Extensive reconstruction work was soon carried out just one month after the earthquake.第七单元1.他们已决定推迟签署整合两家公司塑料业务的协议。
《大学英语3》期末考试+答案(全)

《大学英语3》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist (2)goods (3)profit (4)consumer (5)Interest1.经济学家;2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息(6)charge (7)affect (8)industrious (9)package (10)machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械(11)concern (12)furniture(13)strong-willed (14)snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪(15)cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文(16)投资(17)需求(18)炊具(19)市场(20)制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口(25)资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource(26)条形码(27)结账(28)以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case(29)气候(30)免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D ).A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusionD. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning,last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later,I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday,( B )?A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company ( B )A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite( D )A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections( D )A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time ( D )A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday(D )A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need ( D )A. any;anyB. some;anyC. any;someD. any;some三、改错下列句子中有A,B,C,D 四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无需改正错误:1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
管理英语3英汉互译

题目1. If you are smart enough, and have got ambition and keep pushing forward, you can rise to the top of your chosen profession.2. It's up to you to strive for your place, to keep yourself engaged and productive during a working life that may last around 50 years.3. They are so unusual both in their talents and their accomplishments as to be considered rare exceptions.4. We will have to place ourselves where we can make the greatest contribution.5. We will have to stay mentally alert and engaged.译文1.如果你既聪明过人,又有远大抱负,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以在自己所选的职业领域中出类拔萃。
2.在大约五十年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进、勤奋工作、取得成效是取决于你自己的。
3.正因为他们既智过人,又成就非凡,所以人们把他们视为少之又少的例外。
4.我们应该把自己放到能作出最大贡献的位置。
5.我们必须让自己时刻头脑清醒,全神贯注。
题目1.虽然有很多应聘者,但是他们却找不到合适的人。
( though)2.学习语言的关键是要多练习。
( the key to)3.尽管工资不高,但还是有很多人担心失去这份工作。
( despite)4.老师指出了作文里的语法错误。
( point out)5.如果你在乎这次晋升,那你就要去争取。
大学英语基础教程三英语英汉互译1-8单元

1. She kept insisting her innocence.2. His statement turned out to be false.3. The law applies to all European countries, Britain is no exception.4. The police arrived right at the moment of the explosion.5. His promises don’t count for much.6. You seem to know your way around Guangzhou.7. The Chinese set a new world record in the hurdle race.8.Will our team qualify for the second round?1. 任何一个教练员都会对你说,运动员一生气就会犯错误。
2. 预赛三跳中的第一跳,我踏过起跳板几英寸,犯了规。
3. 我没有告诉隆格是什么在“困扰”找,但他却好像知道我心里有气,便竭力安慰我。
4. 结果,卢茨打破了他自己以前的纪录。
5. 我记得我最后一跳着地的那一瞬间——那一刻我创造了26 英尺5 又1/16 英寸的奥运会纪录——他来到我旁边,向我祝贺。
1. This is the worst accident this year.2.We must do more with less money.3. She has more time than me.4. Nothing is more unpleasant than finding insects in your bath.5. Which is the longest river in China?6. She was determined to work harder in future.7. You speak English more fluently than the others.8. Who arrived (the) earliest of all?9. She behaved most generously.10. She sings as sweetly as a nightingale. 2222222222222222222222222222222222222222221. Her success is closely linked to her efforts.2. I wonder whether he will attend the meeting.3. Learning of his absence on illness, we expressed our deep regret.4. China has a long history of trade with the US.5. He has made great achievements in the field of film industry.6. Their friendship started with a football match.7. The establishment of the organization has brought great benefits to the local people.8. The court has appointed his son to administer his property.1. 1895年,诺贝尔立下最后一份遗嘱,将大部分财产作为基金设立诺贝尔奖。
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英语3 英汉互译制作过程:光盘插入电脑,右击打开文件(不是运行软件)找到E:\exec 文件夹Ex*a_6.htm(这种文件名表示练习-6,其中1 是课文记忆填空,2 是根据文章回答问题,3 选词填空,4 介词副词填空,5 句式改写,6 英汉互译,7 例句应用)------------11111111111111 1你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人?(to be a happy person)What do you think one can do to be a happy person?2. 自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后,我的心里一直很失落。
(a void finds its way into…)Since she left Shanghai and resumed her life in the country last year, a void has found its way into my heart.3. 我甚至没想过他会中头奖。
(cross one's mind)It didn't even cross my mind that he would win the first prize.4. 我是在大城市长大的,忙忙碌碌的生活(rat race)对我不再新鲜了。
(grow up)I grew up in a big city, so the rat race is no longer new to me.B. Translate the following into Chinese. 1 Slowly, a dark void found its way into my heart and began to eat away at my happiness.慢慢地,我心里产生了一种阴暗的空虚感,它开始吞噬我的幸福。
2. My father wasn't too keen on the idea of being back in the rat race, but I assured him that this time it would be nothing like that.我父亲对回到那种忙忙碌碌的生活不怎么感兴趣,但我向他保证,这一次绝对会有所不同。
3. As fate would have it, my life would soon change again, and in a very big way.像是命运的安排,我的生活很快又发生了变化,而且变化很大。
4. While my surroundings were different and strange, they were also exciting and fun.我的环境不一样了,它既很陌生,但同时又激动人心,很有趣。
------------------------22222222222222222222222221 教书是一个重要的职业——一个令人神往的职业,充满挑战和激情。
(a fascinating one, filled with…)Teaching is an important profession—a fascinating one, filled with challenges and excitement. 2. 如果这位科学伟人还活着的话,毫无疑问他会扩充他的定义,把最新的研究成果(research findings)包括进来。
(expand…to include)If the great scientist were still alive today, he would no doubt expand his definition to include the latest research findings.3. 解决国与国之间争端(dispute)的最好的办法是通过联合国。
(The best way... is through)The best way to solve disputes between countries is through the United Nations.4. 大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工场生产的产品。
(take the place of)Goods produced by big factories are taking the place of the goods produced by small workshops.B. Translate the following into Chinese. 1 Advertising is part literature, part art, and part show business.广告业是宣传印刷,是艺术,也是娱乐。
2. Advertising can be found as far back as the public criers of ancient Greece─who, for a fee, shouted out messages about a company's products to one and all.广告业可以追溯到古希腊街头巷尾叫卖的小贩们——他们大声喊叫,把公司的产品信息传递给每个人,并因此获得一定的报酬。
3. If the definition of advertising as "salesmanship in print" were expanded to include radio and television, it would still stand today.如果把“印在纸上的销售艺术”这一广告定义涵盖到广播和电视,那么这个定义至今仍然成立。
4. From these modest beginnings, advertising has developed into a highly specialized and profitable business.从这些平凡的开端,广告业发展成了高度专业化和高利润的行业。
----------------------------33333333333333333333333333333333331 这事件可能产生的后果(consequence)应予以认真考虑。
(reflect on/upon)The likely consequences of the incident need to be reflected on/upon.2. 他差点解决了这个问题。
(within an inch of…)He was within an inch of solving the problem.3. 假如你要把财产转让给他人,须使他成为合法产权人(legal owner)。
(transfer…to)If you want to transfer your property to someone, you should first make him the legal owner of it.4. 自从公司迁到这个地区以来,已有数十台电脑被盗,公司决定采取措施制止盗窃。
(take action)More than ten computers have been stolen since the company moved to this area, so the company decided to take action to stop it.B. Translate the following into Chinese. -------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Michael is no run-of-the-mill kind of guy. He is always happy and always has something positive to say. 迈克尔决非等闲之辈,他总是那么乐观,总能看到事物积极的一面。
2. If an employee had a bad day, Michael would tell him/her how to look on the positive side of the situation lest they'd continue feeling down.假如某个员工哪一天遇到不顺心的事,迈克尔总是告诉他们如何看待事物积极的一面,以免他们继续感到沮丧。
3. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or choose to see it as a type of learning.每当不幸降临时,我可以甘当受害者,也可以把它当成一种学习。
4. I simply yelled: "I'm choosing to live. Work on me as if I am alive, not headed to the grave."我索性吼道:“我要活下去!快救我,把我当活人医治,别把我当成快要死的人!”--------------4444444444444444444444444444444444441 形势要求政府立即作出反应,否则,重大损失将不可避免。
(call for)The situation calls for quick response from the government; otherwise, heavy loss cannot be avoided.2. 帕特(Pat)与家人在一起感到很不自在,他不知道是否应该把这个消息公布出来。
(whether or not; announce)Pat felt uneasy with his family, wondering whether or not to announce the news.3. 目前,他们正展开全面调查,以弄清这次事故的原因。
(conduct; investigation)Currently, they are conducting a full investigation to work (find) out what caused the accident. (Or: At present, they are conducting a full investigation into the cause of the accident.)4. 我们需要查证他所说的是否属实。