仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳
Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时:(一)be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to 表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
如:I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测。
指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
如:Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!(二)will + 动词原形:表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。
will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。
这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定。
如:a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。
----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。
我马上就去做。
b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶?----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。
c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。
我会帮你的。
表示预测。
指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
如:I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
表示许诺。
如:I’ll do better next time.下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to p lay baseball soon.一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.(三)动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如:I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
Topic 2 Would you mind saying sorry to Michael?一、重点词语:词形转换:(1) adj. + ly → adv.loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietlyclear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily(2)过去式:fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt(3) 1.ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness 2.start(同义词)begin3.far(反义词)near4.smoke(现在分词)smoking5.careless(反义词)careful6.important(比较级) more important7.Russia(公民)Russian8.enjoy(现在分词)enjoying9.invent(名词)invention;inventor 10.indoor(反义词)outdoor11.century(复数)centuries 12.coach(复数)coaches13.feel (名词)feeling 14.tiring(近义词)tired(二) 词组:have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛fall ill 病倒了be a little far from…离……有点远right away = at once 立刻;马上miss a good chance 错过一个好机会get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻do one’s best尽某人的力say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉be sure to do sth. 确定做某事be angry with…生某人的气with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下serve food 上菜turn up/down…调高/低(音量)keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事in a minute 一分钟后;马上on the phone 在电话中take a seat 就坐never mind 不要紧a lot of traveling 一系列旅行love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活as well 也throw…into…把……投进……follow/obey the rules 遵守规则over a century later 一个多世纪后more and more people 越来越多的人feel tired 感到疲劳instead of…替代……ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划build up 增进;增强go right 正常运转do the homework 做作业二.重点句型Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗?Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗?You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳一、Unit 11.重点词汇:festival, custom, occasion, traditional, celebrate, annual, superstition2.语法:一般现在时和现在进行时3.重点句型:How do you celebrate the Spring Festival? I usually clean the house and have a big family dinner.二、Unit 21.重点词汇:adventure, explore, wander, journey, destination, route, scenery2.语法:一般过去时和过去进行时3.重点句型:We visited the Great Wall and took many photos.三、Unit 31.重点词汇:charity, donation, organization, fund, poverty, volunteer, campaign2.语法:情态动词can, could, may, might表请求、允许、建议、批准等3.重点句型:Can I join the charity bike ride? Sure, you can.四、Unit 41.重点词汇:weather forecast, hurricane, tornado, thunderstorm, lightning, disaster, rescue2.语法:虚拟语气3.重点句型:If I were you, I would take an umbrella because it may rain this afternoon.五、Unit 51.重点词汇:talent show, contestant, judge, round, applause, champion, performance2.语法:感叹句3.重点句型:What a wonderful performance!六、Unit 61.重点词汇:hobby, furniture, instrument, recipe, exhibition, display, masterpiece2.语法:动词不定式3.重点句型:She likes to play the piano in her free time.七、Unit 71.重点词汇:environment, pollution, recycle, global warming, carbon dioxide, emissions, alternative2.语法:虚拟语气3.重点句型:If we don't take action now, the environment will bein great danger.八、Unit 81.重点词汇:vacation, destination, souvenir, guidebook, sightseeing, journey, amodation2.语法:宾语从句3.重点句型:I want to know where you are going for vacation.以上是仁爱版英语八年级上册的知识点归纳。
仁爱英语八(上)全册知识点
八年级上册知识点整理Unit1 PlayingsportsTopic1I’m goingto play basketball.1. play basketball 打篮球2.cheer sb. on为某人加油3.duringthesummer holiday/vacation在暑假期间4.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb. doingsth. 看见某人正在做某事5.quite a lot=quite a bit许多,大量6.play foy 为…..效力7.grow up长大成人,成长8. go doing sth.去做某事9. go cycling 去骑自行车10. go mountain climbing 去爬山11. be goodat (doing) sth.=do well in (doing)sth.擅长做某事12. next weekend 下周末13. thelongjump跳远the high jump 跳高14. take partin参加15.spend…….(in)doing sth. 花费……做某事spend……..onsth.花费……在某事上16. be goodfor对…..有益be bad for 对…….有害17.all over the world= aroundthe world 全世界18.make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物怎么样19. keep+sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物一直处于某种状态20. away todo sth.=away ofdoingsth. …….的方法21. keepfit/healthy保持健康22.Therebe的一般将来时结构:There is/aregoing tobe….. Therewillbe…..23.the day aftertomorrow 后天24.play with….与…一起玩play against与……进行比赛25.arrive in+大地点arriveat+小地点get to+地点reach+地点到达…..26. It’stoobadthat+句子=It’s a pitythat=句子很遗憾……. 27.leave for动身去某地28. 一般将来时结构:begoing to+动原will+动原现在进行时表将来,如go, come,leave,arrive, fly等Topic2 I’ll kick you the ball again.1. have a soccer game举行一场足球比赛2. one of+可数名词复数(做主语时,谓语动词用单数)……..之一oneof+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数(做主语时,谓语动词用单数)….之一3. fall ill 生病;患病(强调患病的过程)beill生病了(强调患病的状态)4. be gladto do sth. 乐意做某事5. Do/Would youminddoing sth.? 你介意做事吗?Do/Would youmind not doing sth.? 你介意不要做某事吗?肯定回答:Not atall./Of course not./Certainly not.否定回答:I’m sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.6. pass sb.sth.=pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人kick sb. sth.=kick sth.tosb.把某物踢给某人give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人showsb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人看某物7. Never mind.没关系,不要紧8.keep(sb./sth.) doingsth. 让某人/某物一直做某事9. have a try 试一试10. give sb. a hand=help sb.帮某人一个忙11. right away=at once立刻,马上12. somewhereelse别的地方13. throw sth.around 到处乱扔14.shoutat sb.斥责某人;对某人大声说15. do/tryone’s best(to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力做某事16. be angry with sb. 对某人生气17. talk about谈论;讨论18.say sorry to sb.向某人道歉19. besorry for/about sth. 为某事感到抱歉/后悔/遗憾It’s nothing.没关系20. be sure (that) =句子相信……..;确信…….be sureto dosth. 一定/肯定会做某事21. haveafight(withsb.) (与某人)争吵/打架22. with thehelp of sb.=withone’shelp 在某人的帮助下23. finish doingsth. 完成做某事24. throw sb. sth.=throw sth.to sb.把某物扔给某人bring sb. sth.=bring sth.tosb. 把某物带给某人make sb.sth.=make sth. forsb. 为某人做某物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物25.invent(动词)发明---inventor(名词)发明家---invention(名词)发明;发明物26.at first起初;起先27. sothat+从句(引导目的状语从句)为了;以便so+adj./adv.+that从句(引导结果状语从句)如此……以至于……28. come into being产生;形成29.both….and…..两个都……..30. stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事31. follow therules 遵守规则32. for example+句子例如;举例such as+名/动名例如;诸如此类33. It is+adj.+forsb.todosth. 对某人来说,做某事…..34. enjoydoingsth. 喜欢做某事35.hero—heroes英雄tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potato es马铃薯36.turn….into….把……变成……37. by+doing sth.通过……的方式Topic3 Theschoolsports meetis coming.1.the school sports meet学校运动会2. take partin+活动=join in+活动=be in+活动参加活动3.theboys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑4. exciting 令人激动的,使人兴奋的(物作主语)exciting 激动的,兴奋的(人作主语)5.be excited aboutsth. 对……感到兴奋6. have fun=haveagood time=enjoy oneself玩得开心,过得愉快havefun doing sth.做某事很开心/有乐趣7.It’s one’s first time todo sth. 某人第一次做某事8.prepare for 为……作准备9.relay race接力赛10. make friends交朋友make friends withsb.与某人交朋友11. a pair of running shoes一双跑鞋12.Who’s that?/Isthat……speaking? 你是谁?/你是……?(打电话问对方是谁)13. sports clothes/shoes运动服/鞋14.makeit+时间定在…….(表示约定时间)15. ShallI/we do sth.? 我/我们做某事好吗?(表示建议或征求意见)16. go tothe movies去看电影17. atthe theater 在剧院18.go for a picnic 去野餐19. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站20. catchup with 追上;赶上21. neck andneck 并驾齐驱22. run into (使)碰撞23. asymbol of ……..的象征24. standfor代表25. at least 至少26. every fouryears 每四年27. in turn 轮流;依次28.becomemore and more popular变得越来越受欢迎29.haveachancetodosth.有机会做某事30. the People’srepublicof China=thePRC 中华人民共和国31.for the firsttime首次;第一次32. hold/have/hostsports meet 举办运动会33.win firstplace 赢得第一名34. dobadlyin 在某方面做的差35. cross thefinishline 冲过终点线36. do exercise/sports锻炼;做运动37.some day(将来)有一天,某一天38. be able todo sth.有能力做某事Reviewof Unit11. teach sb.sth.=teach sth. to sb. 教某人做某事teachsb. to do sth. 教某人做某事2. playon a team在球队打球3. try to do sth. 尽力做某事4. be regard as 被认为是;被看成是5. breakthe record 打破记录6. women tabletennis players 女乒乓球运动员Unit2 Keeping HealthyTopic1You shouldbrush your teeth twiceaday.1. look well看起来很好2. What’s wrong with you?=What’s thematter with you?=What’sthetroublewithyou? 你怎么啦?3.have atoothache 牙痛have a headache 头痛have sfever 发烧have a backache 背痛have a soreeyes眼痛have acough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒have theflu 患流感have a sore throat 嗓子痛4. I’msorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过5.seeadentist看牙医6.getwell康复7. have a bad/terriblecold 患重感冒8.at night 在夜里9.enough修饰名词放前,修饰形容词放后10.boiledwater 开水11.stay in bed 卧床休息12. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉13.should dosth.应该做某事shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事14. feel terrible 感觉很难受15. take somemedicine 服药take/havesome pills服些药片16. take sb. to+地点带某人去某地17. How are you feeling?=How do youfeel?你现在感觉怎么样?回答:Not too bad. 不是很糟糕Not so well. 很不舒服Not bad.还行18. dayand night 日日夜夜19. feel likedoing sth.=wanttodosth.=would like to dosth.想要做某事20.toomany+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词太多的…….much too+形容词/副词太…….21. brush one’s teeth 刷牙22.had better do sth. 最好做某事had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事23.play on one’sskateboard玩滑板24.something new一些新的事物25.do adifficultjump 做一个难度大的跳跃26.fall down 摔倒;落下27. run tosb.向某人跑去28. call a taxi叫出租车29. hurt one’s leg腿受伤30. have an accident发生事故31. lookafter=takecare of=care for关心,照顾32. tell sb.(not) todo sth.告诉某人(不)做某事asksb. (not)to dosth. 叫某人(不)做某事33. ask for one week’sleave 请一周的假34.return to+地点=go back to+地点返回某地35. nothing serious 没什么大碍/严重的36.Don’t worry. 别担心37.be worriedabout=worryabout为…..担心;烦恼38.suggest(动词)—suggestion(名词) 建议39. a piece of advice 一条建议40. givesb.someadvice/suggestions 给某人一些建议Follow/take one’s advice/suggestions接受/听从某人的建议Topic2 I must ask him to give upsmoking.1. look tired看起来很疲劳2. stayup(late) 熬夜(到很晚)3.be good for 对……有益be bad for 对……有害4. readinthesun 在太阳下读书5. put….into…..把….放入…..里6.do morningexercises做早操7. keep fingernailslong 留长指甲8. giveupdoing sth.放弃做某事9.showsb. sth.=show sth.tosb. 给某人看某物10.duringthe day=in the daytime 在白天11.take a walk散步12.on weekends=on the weekend 在周末13.becarefulnotto do sth. 当心不要做某事14. forcesb. to dosth. 强迫某人做某事15.assoonas一……就…….16. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事17. be surprisedto do sth.对做某事很惊讶18.tell sb.not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事19.get mad感到生气20. sour milk 变质的牛奶21. second-handsmoke 二手烟22.notonly……but(also)…..不仅……而且……该结构连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则23. as soon aspossible 尽快Topic3Must weexerciseto prevent theflu?1.talk with sb.和某人交谈2. go ahead 开始吧3. buildsb. up增强某人的体质4. keep away from=stayaway from远离5.allthetime 一直;始终6.含有must的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t或do n’thave to。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳一、重点词汇1、动词:学习并掌握一些常用的动词,如“play”,“watch”,“read”,“study”,“eat”等。
这些动词是英语中最常用的词汇之一,它们可以组成很多常用的短语和表达方式。
2、名词:学习并掌握一些常用的名词,如“book”,“movie”,“music”,“food”,“sport”等。
这些名词可以用来描述各种事物和概念。
3、形容词:学习并掌握一些常用的形容词,如“happy”,“sad”,“angry”,“excited”,“bored”等。
这些形容词可以用来描述人的情感和感受。
4、代词:学习并掌握一些常用的代词,如“it”,“that”,“this”,“which”,“who”等。
这些代词可以用来代替名词,避免重复。
5、介词:学习并掌握一些常用的介词,如“in”,“on”,“at”,“before”,“after”等。
这些介词可以用来描述位置和时间关系。
二、语法要点1、一般现在时:掌握一般现在时的基本用法,包括肯定句和否定句,以及特殊疑问句的构成和回答方式。
一般现在时用来表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态,以及客观事实或普遍真理。
2、现在进行时:掌握现在进行时的基本用法,包括肯定句和否定句,以及特殊疑问句的构成和回答方式。
现在进行时用来表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
3、情态动词:学习并掌握一些常用的情态动词,如“can”,“may”,“must”,“should”等。
情态动词用来表示可能性、能力、愿望、建议等含义。
4、祈使句:掌握祈使句的基本用法,包括肯定句和否定句。
祈使句用来表示请求、命令、建议等含义。
5、疑问句:学习并掌握一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的构成和回答方式。
疑问句用来提出问题,寻求信息。
6、并列句:学习并掌握并列句的构成和意思。
并列句由两个或两个以上的简单句组成,通过连词连接,表达相对独立而又相互关联的意思。
7、连词:学习并掌握一些常用的连词,如“and”,“but”,“or”,“so”,“because”等。
仁爱版八年级英语上知识点笔记
仁爱版八年级英语上知识点笔记一、语法知识点1. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态,句中动词为过去式形式。
如:- I went to the park yesterday.- He played football with friends last weekend.2. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然存在的状态。
句中使用have/has + 过去分词形式。
如:- I have visited China three times.- She has lived here for ten years.3. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常或习惯性发生的动作或状态。
句中动词不变。
如:- I usually go to bed at 10 pm.- He drinks coffee every morning.4. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
句中使用will/shall + 动词原形。
如:- We will have a party next week.- She shall visit her grandparents during the holiday.5. 进行时态进行时态表示现在正在发生的动作,也可以表示计划将要发生的动作。
句中使用am/is/are + V-ing。
如:- I am studying English in the library.- They are planning to travel around the world next year.6. 定语从句定语从句用于修饰名词或代词,从句中使用关系词连接。
如:- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- The person who is standing over there is my friend.7. 状语从句状语从句用于修饰句子中的动词、形容词或副词,句中使用连词连接。
仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳八年级上册的英语教材是中学生英语学习的重要阶段,学习内容涵盖了语法、词汇、听说读写等各个方面的知识。
下面将对仁爱版英语八年级上册的知识点进行归纳和总结,以帮助同学们更好地学习和复习。
一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时:描述经常性的动作或现实情况。
例如:I usually go to school by bus.2. 一般过去时:描述过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状况。
例如:He played football yesterday.3. 现在进行时:表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
例如:She is watching TV now.4. 一般将来时:表示将来某个时间或某个动作会发生。
例如:I will go to the park tomorrow.5. 情态动词can:表示能力、许可和请求等。
例如:I can play the piano.6. 情态动词should:表示建议、责任和必要等。
例如:You should listen to your parents.7. 动词不定式:表示目的、愿望和计划等。
例如:I want to be a teacher.8. 动词的-ing形式:作主语、宾语、表语和状语等。
例如:Swimming is my favorite sport.二、词汇知识点1. 数字:zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten等。
2. 颜色:red, blue, green, yellow, black, white, pink等。
3. 学科:math, English, Chinese, history, geography, PE等。
4. 动物:dog, cat, bird, fish, tiger, panda, monkey, elephant等。
5. 食物:noodles, rice, bread, milk, juice, apple, banana等。
英语八年级上册仁爱版知识点归纳
英语八年级上册仁爱版知识点归纳以下是仁爱版八年级上册英语的部分知识点归纳:1. 重点短语how far 距离多远take a bus/subway 乘公交车/地铁get to school 到校on foot 步行ride a bike 骑自行车the way to 到……的路be late for 迟到go to the zoo 去动物园have a good time 玩得开心take a taxi 乘出租车the beginning of 在……的开始spend 花费(时间、金钱)half an hour 半小时2. 重点句型It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事How far is it from …to… 从……到……有多远How long does it take sb. to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事3. 语法重点掌握频率副词always、usually、often、sometimes、never的用法。
掌握简单句的种类及陈述句的五种基本句型。
4. 交际用语能用简单的英语给他人提供问路和指路的帮助。
5. 词汇知识学习使用频度副词和表示距离远近的词。
6. 语音知识能根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。
7. 学习策略与情感态度积极与他人合作,共同完成学习任务。
在英语学习中乐于参与,积极配合同伴,乐于接触外国文化。
8. 文化意识了解英语交际中常用的体态语。
了解英语国家的饮食习俗,了解不同国家的节日及主要庆祝方式。
9. 词汇短语take off 起飞;脱掉;取消by the way 顺便说一下;顺便问一句look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看;查找10. 重点句型及语法知识梳理:基本句型:主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)例如:I feel happy.(主语I+系动词feel+表语happy)我感到高兴。
基本句型:主语+谓语(S+V)例如:They study hard.(主语They+谓语study)他们学习努力。
(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳
Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner?3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left?7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health (1)?词组1.?during the summer holidays?? 在暑假期间2.?between…and… 在两者之间3.?cheer sb. on 为某人加油4.?prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5.?quite a bit/a lot 很多6.?plan to do sth. 计划做某事7.?have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部去滑雪、滑冰、骑车、爬山、远足9.?arrive in 到达10.?play against… 与……对抗/较量11.?for long 很久12.?leave for… 动身去…后天就是The Day After Tomorrow.14.?places of interest 名15.?胜打棒球17.?at least 至少善于做某事,即be good at参加全世界21.?be good for 对……有益22.?a good way 一种好方法Keep fit or maintain health.24.?relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型你最喜爱的运动是什么?26.?Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.你常滑雪吗?或Do you often skate?28.?She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29.?She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30.?What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31.?see sb. do sth? “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth.? “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.I saw you play basketball almost every day during summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street.? 我看见她过了马路我看见她正在过马路。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳【篇一】【重点单词】1. 词形转换(1) adj. + ly → adv.loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietlyclear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily(2)过去式fall → fell break →broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt (3)ill (同义词)sick (名词)illnessstart(同义词)beginfar(反义词)nearsmoke(现在分词)smokingcareless(反义词)carefulimportant(比较级) more importantenjoy(现在分词)enjoying9. invent(名词)invention; inventorindoor(反义词)outdoorcentury(复数)centuriescoach(复数)coachesfeel (名词)feelingtiring(近义词)tired【重点短语】1. have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛2. fall ill 病倒了3. be a little far from… 离……有点远4. right away = at once 立刻;马上5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻8. do one’s best 尽某人的力9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事11. be angry with… 生某人的气12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下13. serve food 上菜14. turn up/down… 调高/低(音量)15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事16. in a minute 一分钟后;马上17. on the phone 在电话中18. take a seat 就坐19. never mind 不要紧20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行【篇二】Unit 1. How often do you exercise ?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次. three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students.身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
英语八年级上册语法知识点仁爱版
英语八年级上册语法知识点仁爱版一、一般现在时1. 概念:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 构成:动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
3. 用法:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示现在的特征或状态。
如:He often helps his mother do the housework. 他经常帮他妈妈做家务。
4. 特殊用法:表示主语具备的性格和能力,也可以表示客观事实或普遍真理。
如:She can sing this song in English. 她能用英语唱这首歌。
二、现在进行时1. 概念:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
2. 构成:be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式(-ing)。
3. 用法:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态,强调的是正在发生的事情。
如:They are studying in the classroom. 他们在教室里学习。
4. 特殊用法:表示将来发生的动作,也可以表示过去发生的动作。
如:He is coming to see you tomorrow. 他明天要来看你。
(表示将来) They were having a meeting at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候他们在开会。
(表示过去)三、现在完成时1. 概念:表示已经完成的动作或存在的状态,对现在产生的影响或结果。
2. 构成:have/has + 过去分词。
3. 用法:表示过去发生的动作已经完成,对现在产生的影响或结果。
如:I have finished my homework. 我已经完成了我的作业。
4. 特殊用法:可以表示发生在过去的动作延续到现在,也可以表示过去发生的动作与现在的状态有关。
如:He has lived here since 2000. 他从2000年就住在这里了。
(表示过去的动作延续到现在)They have been married for five years. 他们结婚已经五年了。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)Unit 1 Topic 1: English Phrases for 8th Grade1."Be going to do" means to have plans to do something.2."See sb do sth" means to XXX doing something from start to finish。
while "See sb doing sth" means to witness someone in the act of doing something.3."XXX.4."Play against" means to XXX.5."Be against" means to oppose something。
while "Be for" means to support it.6."Practice + doing" means to practice doing something.7."Prefer + doing" means to like doing something more than something else.8."Prefer + doing/n。
to doing/n." means to like doing something more than another thing.9."Prefer to do" means to choose to do something over something else.10."Quite a lot/bit" means often.11."Which" means "what kind of," while "prefer" means "like better."12."XXX," "XXX," "Take part in + activity/XXX," and "Be in + activity/XXX" all mean to participate in something.13."Know about" means to be aware of or understand something.14.In a time clause。
