2017年6月国开(中央电大)专科《理工英语1》期末考试试题及答案
国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读(1)》期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读(1)》期末试题及答案(试卷号：2155)2022盗传必究Fart iQuestions 1—10 are based on Passage 1. (30 points, 3 points each)Passage 178 New RoadCanford27th OctoberDear Helen,1.You'll be pleased to hear I'm at home and feeling much better. I still feel rather weak and tired but I'm so glad to be home. Dad has looked after everything really well so the flat was all spick and span when I came back.2.Someone from the office came to see me in hospital. She told me not to go back to work until I feel up to it. They've got a 'temp' in to do my typing.3.It's really nice to get your letters. Thank you for the card you sent me, too.Your father and I are pleased you're settling down at University and that you've got some nice friends.Enjoy yourself — but work hard too.LoveMumQuestions 1—10 :Read Passage 1 and then find a word/phrase which means the same as each of the following. The paragraph in which the word/phrase appears is indicated in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1.take care of(paragraph 1)2.clean and tidy(paragraph 1)3.be well enough to (doing things)(paragraph 2)4. a person employed for short periods of time(paragraph 2)5.start living a normal life(paragraph 3)Read Passage 1 again and then decide whether the following statements are true or false.6.This letter was written by Helen's father.7.Helen's parents live in Canford.8.Helen's mother is still very ill.9.Helen's mother doesn't need to go back to work immediately.10.Helen's parents are very pleased to know that Helen is coming home.Part IIRead the following two passages carefully and then choose the best answer to questions 11-20 according to your understanding of the passages. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (30 points, 3 points each)Passage 2CHENGDU—Chinese scientists have developed a computer software system which can automatically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total content easily understandable after the translation process.The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in China is the language harrier. Many Chinese users feel that their English is inadequate for operating the Internet, which is predominantly in English,Develo pment o£ translation software is part of a high-tech program introduced by the State Science and technology Commission in the mid-1980s.The software, jointly developed by a research institute and a university in Southwest China's Sichuan Province, runs in the Windows environment. Users can use a mouse to achieve instant translations, while maintaining the original format of documents or pictures.11.The passage is mostly taken from .A. a newspaperB. a magazineC. a novel12.Which of the following phrases can be used to replace the word "hinder” in the sentence "Themajor problem hindering the development o£ the Internet in china is the language barrier. nA.holding onB. holding toC. holding back13.It can be inferred from the passage that Internet is mainly operated through.A.ChineseB. EnglishC. German14.Which of the following statements is NOT true about translation software?A.It is part of a high-tech programme.B.It is developed by a research institute and a university in Beijing.C.It runs in the Windows environment15.The 'mouse' in the last paragraph refers to _ •A.the animal of which the cat is the natural enemyB. a kind of mouse-like toy for childrenC.the device connected to a computer to control the cursor's movementPassage 3Changes in LivelihoodAUTHORITATIVE SCHOLARS place China' s social development at the ' lower medium level' compared to the rest of the world. China has gone through several twists and turns since 1949, and many people's lives have changed for better or worse as a result. However, today a general improvement is evident. Since 1978 in particular, many people's life-styles have improved at a greater pace than in the previous 30 years.Chinese have not only improved on their diet, clothing, housing and the products they use every day, but their disposable income has also grown as well. By the end of June 1995, rural and urban bank savings amounted to 3,545. 8 billion yuan.Figures show that since the 1990s communications equipment, houses, apartments and cars have bugun to replace TV sets, refregerators and washing machines (which in turn replaced bikes, watches and sewing machines at the beginning of the 1980s) as the largest individual consumption items.According to a conservative estimate, China has about 100,000 private cars today. Seven percent of urban residents have installed home phones. The Chinese Post and Telecommunications Ministry plans 120 million new phone lines for the year 2000, or a phone for every urban household. Today fax machines, computers and mobile phones are very common and face a booming market.Questions 16 — 20 are based on Passage 3.16.The passage is mostly taken from.A- a newspaper B. a magazineC. a novel17.The sentence “ China has gone through several twists and turns since 1949" may mean that•A- China has changed for better since 1949B.China has changed for worse since 1949C.China has gone through many ups and downs18.Which of the following is NOT among the list o£ things that Chinese have improved on?A. Diet.B. Schooling.C. Money for saving.19.According to the passage, which of the following appeared the latest as the result of replacement?A. Apartments.B. Washing machines.C. Watches.20. urban residents have installed home phones.A. 100,000B. 120 millionC. Seven percent o£Part IIIDirections:Read passage 4 and then decide whether the statements after it are TRUE or False. On your answer sheet, indicate T for TRUE or F for FALSE against the number for each of items 21—30 for the answers you choose. (20 points, 2 points each)Passage 4How to Use London Telephones1Telephone calls in Britain are in two classes： local calls, and trunk calls. Short distance calls of up to about twenty miles are classed as local calls，and all calls over longer distances are classed as trunk calls.2In London, telephones now have all-figure numbers which do not include an exchange name： for example, 071-222-2870. If you make a local telephone call in London to a subscriber in London, you leave out the 071 and dial only the last seven figures of the number of the person whom you are calling. To make a trunk call to or from London, you dial all the figures of the subscriber's number,3The names, addresses and telephone numbers of subscribers in inner London are at present printed in four directories. There are separate directories for people whose names begin with the letters A to D, E to K, L to R and S to Z. When you look up a person's number in the telephone directory, you will find his name on the left side of the column and his telephone number on the right side.4All call-boxes in London are on the STD system, which has now been extended to all parts of Britain. The letters STD stand for Subscriber Trunk Dialing, and on this type of telephone you can dial many long-distance numbers direct as well as local numbers. An STD telephone is usually free, and the coin-box has slots for coins. To make a call, you pick up the receiver and dial the number before putting any money into the coin-box. When the person whose number you are ringing answers, there will be a special rapid tone called the paytone. As soon as you hear this, you put your money in the box. The paytone then stops, and you can start to speak. To make a trunk call by STD, you dial first the STD code number for the town that you are calling and then t he number o£ the subscriber. For example, the STD code number for trunk calls from London to Bristol is 0272； if you telephone a person living in Bristolwhose number is Bristol 294020, you would dial 0272- 294020. When your time is up the paytone is repeated；if you wish to continue your talk, you must then put more money into the slot. The length of time allowed is doubled between 6 p. m. and 8 a. m. Now pay phones work slightly differently, however.5Besides the STD system, there is also an International Subscriber Dialing service for making telephone calls to most of the countries of Europe, but some calls can only be made from telephones without a coin-box. You can dial direct to many places in France, Belgium, Germany t Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Switzerland.6 A special recorded telephone information service is provided every day for visitors to London. This service gives visitors details of the main events of the day in and around London. The information is recorded in four languages： English, French, German and Spanish. When you wake up in the morning and you want to know what the weather will be like in London, dial 246-8901 ； and, if you want to know time, dial 123.Questions 21 — 30 are based on Passage 4.21.Telephone calls in Britain can be classified into two types： local calls and internationalcalls.22.If you call from London to a subscriber in London, you need to dial 071 first.23.If you want to know the telephone number of Mr Williams, you need to look it up in thedirectory for people whose name begins with the letters S to Z.24.You can usually find a person's name on the left side of the column in a telephone directory.25.Only the call-boxes in London are now on the STD system.26.To make a call, you need to put money into the coin-box first and then dial the number afterhearing the paytone,27.To make a trunk call by STD, you need to dial STD code number first.28.All calls can be made from telephones with a coin-box.29.If you go to London, you can even get information over telephone in Chinese.30.You can even get information about time in London by dialing 246-8901.Part IVRead Passage 5 and answer the following questions. Make your answers as short and dear as possible* (20 points, 4 points each)Passage 5What would you call your baby?Recently, a couple in New Zealand were forbidden from naming their baby son 4ReaL Even though New Zealand has quite liberal rules about naming children, names beginning with a number are not allowed. They decided to call him Superman instead.In many countries around the world, unusual names for children are becoming more popular, especially since the increasing trend for celebrities to give their children wacky names. In Britain, you can call a child almost anything you like — the only restrictions on parents relate to offensive words such as swear words.Some parents choose names which come from popular culture. For example, there have been six boys named Gandalf after the character in the Lord of the Rings novels and films. Equally, names related to sport are fairly common 一 since 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal after the football team.Other parents like to make up names, or combine names to make their own unique version, a method demonstrated by Jordan, the British model, who recently invented the name Tidamii for her daughter by combining the names Thea and Amy ( the two grandmothers). She was quoted as saying that the accent and double letters were added to make the name more exotic'.Other countries have much stricter rules when it comes to naming children. Countries including Japan, Denmark, Spain, Germany and Argentina have an approved list of names from which parents must choose. In China, there are some rules about what you may call a child — no foreign letters or symbols are allowed. As a result a couple were recently banned from calling their baby @.Vn Britain, some names which were previously thought of as old-fashioned have become more popular again, such as Maisie or Ella for a girl, or Alfie or Noah for a boy.But the most popular names are not the wacky ones. The top names are fairly traditional — Jack, Charlie and Thomas for boys and Grace, Ruby and Jessica for girls. Questions 31—35 are based on Passage 5.31. Why was the baby boy in New Zealand not allowed to be named 4Rcal?32. In Britain, what kind of names are forbidden?33. Who is Gandalf?34. What are the rules in China about naming a child? (Give one example.)35. What are the most popular names for boys in Britain? (Give at least two examples.)试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）Part I: (30 points, 3 points each)2. spick and span 4. temp 6. F Part 111： True or False (20 points, 2 points each) 21. E 22. E 23. T 24. T 25. F26. E 27. T 28. F 29. F30. E 1. look after3. feel up to5. settle down7. T8. F 9. T10. F Part 11 ： (30 points, 3 points each.)11. A12. C 13. B14. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 15. C 20. CPart IV: Short answer (20 points, 4 points each)31.Because names beginning with numbers are not allowed.s relate to offensive words such as swear words.33. A character in the Lord of the Rings novels and films.3 1. No foreign letters of symbols are allowed.35. Jack* Charlie and Thomas. (Any two of these will be OK.)。
国家开放大学电大一网平台《理工英语1》一体化考试网考机考翻译单选题题库及答案
国家开放大学电大一网平台《理工英语1》一体化考试网考机考翻译单选题题库及答案第五大题：翻译(单选题)1.If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain,you'd better stay inB& Bs.A. 如果你独自旅行，想知道更好的家庭生活在英国，你最好呆在B& Bs 。
B. 如果你独自旅行，想了解英国的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里。
C.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活，你可以住在B&Bs。
2.I'd love to share with you my new kitchenware.A. 我很喜爱与你分享我的新厨具。
B. 我很乐意和你分享我的新厨具。
C.我很乐意平均分配我的新厨具。
3.I have less and enjoy more.A. 我有的不多，并且喜欢的多。
B. 我有的很少，但想要的更多。
C. 我拥有的更少，享受的更多。
4.I'm glad to have this opportunity to exchange ideas with you.A.我很高兴有这个机会和你们交换意见。
B. 我很高兴能有机会见到你们。
C.我很高兴有意见和机会能和你交换。
5.The Asian elephant can be tamed and trained.A. 亚洲象可以被驯化。
B. 被训练过的亚洲象非常温柔。
C.亚洲象可以即温柔又驯服。
6.The Smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child.A. 在这个家里，智能手机正在比这孩子得到更多的关注。
B. 在这个家里，孩子更关注智能手机。
C.孩子在这个家里更关注智能手机。
7.I'd love to share with you my new kitchenware.A. 我很喜爱与你分享我的新厨具。
国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案
国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案一、交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
试题 1未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文——I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项：a.You are welcome.b.Sure.c.Nice to see you.反馈正确答案是：Sure.试题 2未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can't open it.--- .选择一项：a.Actually I’m not sure.b.OK, let me see.c.Oh, sorry to bother you.反馈正确答案是：OK, let me see.试题 3未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文——Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?——_____________________________________选择一项：a.How do you do?b.Thank you.c.Yes, nice to meet you.反馈正确答案是：Yes, nice to meet you.试题 4未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- We'd be pleased if you could join us for dinner. --- ____________________________________选择一项：a.Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.b.Thank youc.That's good反馈正确答案是：Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.试题 5未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- Goodbye, everyone. .--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.选择一项：a.Just wait and seeb.Stay in touchc.Sounds great反馈正确答案是：Stay in touch试题信息未标记标记试题信息文本二、词汇语法：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
最新国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(1)》期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号：2158)
最新国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(1)》期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号：2158)《综合英语(1)》题库一试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《综合英语(1)》题库二试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《综合英语(1)》题库三试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《综合英语(1)》题库四试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）I. (20%,2 points for each item.)1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．AⅡ. (20%,2 points for each item.)11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．BⅢ. (20%,2 points for each item.)21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A· 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.D1V. (20%,2 points for each item.)31．A 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．C36．D 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．BV. (20%,4 points for each item.)（每个小题答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。
得体准确，符合句意，无语法错误，得4～3分，基本符合句意，无重大语法错误，得3～2分；不太符合句意，有明显语法错误，得1分；不符合句意，句子无法读懂，得O分。
其他情况，酌情扣分。
）41．这就意味着，到了不同的地方，要尽量学会当地的风俗习惯，模仿当地人的行为举止。
42．我们四人很早就起床，八点钟在高尔夫球场集合，否则，就会太拥挤了。
《综合英语(1)》题库五试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）。
国开（中央电大）专科《理工英语1》单元自测1-8网上形考试题及答案
国开（中央电大）专科《理工英语1》单元自测1-8网上形考试题及答案国开（中央电大）专科《理工英语1》单元自测1-8网上形考试题及答案单元自测1-8单元自测1 形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目： --- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________ --- Pretty good. Everything goes well.How's it going?题目： ---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.call me Paul.题目： Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ________.the People's Park题目：--- Could you please tell me something about the two_______?--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. Germans; All right题目：--- Goodbye, everyone._______________--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.Stay in touch题目：---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.Not very good题目：---Can I help you, sir?---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.pieces of paper题目：---How are you?---________Fine, thanks.题目：Each apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.takes题目：I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.enjoy题目：Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.gain ground题目：The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.sheep, grass题目：The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.affordable题目：T o solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more micro units.design题目：Tony has many Chinese ______.stamps二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
试卷代号2730国家开 放大学2017年秋季学期“中央电大开 放专科”期末考试-开 放英语ABC试题及答案2018年1月
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试卷代号 :2730
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国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2017 年秋季学期"开放专科"期末考试
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国开形成性考核《理工英语(1)》单元自测(6)试题及答案
国开形成性考核《理工英语(1)》单元自测(6)试题及答案题目1、—We have to stay at home for a whole day、Why not go out and have a walk? —（C）【A】：It like a good idea. 【B】：How is a good idea. 【C】：It sounds like a good idea.题目2、—A：are the most popular things people buy online? —B： Definitely, clothes（B）【A】：How about 【B】：What do you think 【C】：How do you think 题目3、For days, smog persisted in many areas（C）China is to control air pollution.【A】：take measures 【B】：doing business 【C】：taking measures题目4、—（A）—I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.【A】：What do you mean? 【B】：What do you think? 【C】：How do you think?题目5、Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution. （A）【A】：be established 【B】：be sent 【C】：be covered题目6、I suppose you know everything about that event, （C） ? 【A】：do you 【B】：do I 【C】：dont you题目7、—A：are the most popular things people buy online? —B： Definitely, clothes（B）【A】：How do you think 【B】：What do you think 【C】：How about 题目8、—We have to stay at home for a whole day.Why not go out and have a walk? —（A）【A】：It sounds like a good idea. 【B】：How is a good idea.【C】：It like a good idea.题目9、（C） is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer、【A】：Who 【B】：That 【C】：As题目10、—We have to stay at home for a whole day.Why not go out and have a walk? —（B）【A】：It like a good idea. 【B】：It sounds like a good idea. 【C】：How is a good idea.题目11、Miss Liu doesnt mind （C） your homework as long as it is done by yourself.【A】：you to delay handing in 【B】：your delaying to hand in 【C】：your delaying handing in题目12、Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution. （C）【A】：be sent 【B】：be covered 【C】：be established题目13、For days, smog persisted in many areas（A）China is to control air pollution.【A】：taking measures 【B】：doing business 【C】：take measures题目14、I’ma business trip for APEC summit, sir（A）【A】：on 【B】：in 【C】：for题目15、There is no doubt （B）Herbert is the most industrious student in our class. 【A】：what 【B】：that 【C】：whether题目16、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
3895国开电大专科《管理英语1》历年期末考试试题及答案汇编[珍藏版]
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3895国开电大专科《管理英语1》历年期末考试试题及答案汇编[珍藏版]说明：更新至2021年7月试题,可以根据试题首字母音序查找试题及答案。
第一题交际用语试题及答案—_______________.—I t takes about 3 hours.[答案]How long will the journey take？附翻译：—_______________。
—大约需要3个小时。
[答案]旅程需要多长时间？—_______________.—I t's lovely. I have never been to such beautiful place like that.[答案]How about your trip？附翻译：—_______________。
—很可爱。
我从来没有去过那样美丽的地方。
[答案]你的旅行怎么样？—_______________.—P lease accept my sincere regrets for not being able to join you.[答案]I'm just wondering if you could come to join us.附翻译：[试题]商务行程—_______________.—I'm not sure what I'll do. I hope to watch TV and enjoy myself.[答案]What are your plans for summer vacation？附翻译：—_______________。
—我不确定我会做什么。
我希望看电视，享受自己。
[答案]暑假你有什么打算？—_______________.—I t's my pleasure．[答案]Would you please fax the document for me？附翻译：—_______________。
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2017年6月国开(中央电大)专科《理工英语1》期末考试试题及答案说明：试卷代号：3894；
适用专业及层次：道路桥梁工程施工与管理、工程造价管理、机械设计与自动化、计算机网络技术、计算机信息管理、建筑施工与管理、水利水电工程与管理和汽车运用与维修技术专科。
试卷代号：3894
国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试
理工英语1 试题答案及评分标准
（供参考）
2017年6月
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C
二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）
6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答
案序号写在答题纸上。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C
三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）
21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题
纸上。
21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．C
26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．F
四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）
31-35:选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A。