最新人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点

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人教版英语中考一轮复习八年级上册Units7-8单元+单词句型汇总练习

人教版英语中考一轮复习八年级上册Units7-8单元+单词句型汇总练习

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册7-8单元知识汇总与练习一、单词1.有危险的,不安全的dangerous2.人的human3.不可能存在或发生的,不可能的impossible4.可能存在或发生的,可能的possible5.已经,早已 already6.甚至,连,愈加even7.很可能,大概probably8.在…里面inside9.公寓套房apartment10.宇航员,航天员astronaut11.地球,世界 earth12.环境environment 13.工厂factory14.将来,未来 future15.假期,假日 holiday16.人human17.纸,纸张paper18.参加,参与,部分part19.和平peace20.行星planet21.植物plant22.污染pollute23.污染,污染物pollution24.预言,预测 prediction25.火箭rocket二、句型1. -- What will the future be like ? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.2. -- Will people use money in 100 years ? -- No, they won’t. Everything will be free.3.People will live to be 200 years old.4.-- How many bananas do we need?-- We need three bananas.5.-- How much yogurt do we need?-- We need one cup of yogurt.6.-- How do you make a banana milk shake?-- First, peel three bananas.Next, put the bananas in the blender.Then, pour the milk into the blender.Finally, turn on the blender.7.-- Let's make fruit salad.-- OK, good idea. Can you tell me how to make it?练习一、单项选择1.-It is so cold this winter.-Yes, but it was_______ colder last winter, I remember.A. everB. evenC. almostD. already2.-There_______ a Chinese Characters Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?-Oh, I forgot. I will call her later.A. will haveB. wasC. are going to beD. will be3.-Reading is a good way to pass the time on the train.-_______ .I never go traveling without a book.A. You are jokingB. You're welcomeC. I don't think soD. I can't agree more4.-What a high________!It's almost 38℃.-Yes, it is usually very hot at this time of year.A. buildingB. temperatureC. priceD. mountain5. -Have you finished your homework, Tony?-No, I have________ three questions.A. moreB. otherC. anyD. another6.— Why do you like living in the countryside?— Because there's ________ cars and ________ pollution there.A.fewer; less B.less; fewer C.less; less D.fewer; fewer 7.there any food and drinks in the fridge?A.Will B.Will be C.Is D.Are8.Look! There are five planes in the sky.A.flying B.fly C.to fly D.to flying 9.There are visitors here every day.A.hundred B.hundreds of C.hundred of D.hundreds 10.Don't climb the tall tree. It's .A.noisy B.easy C.Dangerous D.exciting 二、用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit8知识点归纳_1.docx

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit8知识点归纳_1.docx

人教版新课标八年级上册英语 Unit8 知识点归纳Unit8Hoasyourschooltrip?【复习目标】●学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情●了解全班同学的周末活动【语言目标】●h atdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?●D idyougotothezoo?No,Ididn ’t.Ienttotheaquariu.●e rethereanyshars?No,thereeren’tanyshars,butthereeresoereallysartseals.【语言结构】●规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式●一般过去时的肯定句和否定句●Didyou.....,erethere.....引导的一般疑问句【重点词汇】●aquariu,sciencecenter,giftshop,/seal,shar,octopus●ate,too,hungout,got,/goforadrive,sleeplate,yardsale,dayoff【应掌握的词组】talabout 谈论, talover谈论giveatal作报告haveataltosb.与某人谈话gotothebeach去海滩haveicecrea吃冰淇淋gotothezoo去动物园gototheaquariu去水族馆hangoutithone’ sfriends和朋友闲逛taephotos=taeaphoto=taepictures=taeapicture照相0.buyasouvenir买纪念品1.havepizza吃比萨饼afaousactor著名的演员3.getone ’ sautograph得到了某人的亲笔签名inaprize赢得奖品attheaquariu在水族馆haveagreattie玩得高兴,过得愉快ontheschooltrip在学校的旅游BlueaterAquariu蓝色水族馆theVisitors’ center游客中心0.adolphinsho海豚表演1.afterthat后2.attheendof⋯在⋯⋯束的候,在⋯⋯的尽3.theGiftShop礼品店atthebeginningof⋯在 .. 开始的候aterribleschooltrip糟糕的学校旅行thatsoundsinteresting那听起来很有趣aeupastory一个故事goforadrive开兜0.intherain在雨中inthedar 在黑暗中 \inthesun在阳光下inthesno在雪中taenotesof=ritedon=copydon写下,下havefundoingsth.很快的做某事3.playputergaes打游forsale供售seeyousoon 盼望很快到你inone ’ sopinion据某人看来,某人的点上看inthefirstprize得了一等afaousbasetballplayer著名的球运inthefuture在将来,今后0.can ’ thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事1.thestorygoesthat⋯据⋯⋯2.abusydayoff繁忙的假日,inone ’ soffhours在某人的休息theoffseason淡季3.noneof ⋯⋯⋯当中没有一个4.aheavyrain一大雨alightrain一小雨afinerain一雨4.allday=alldaylong整天allnight=allnightlong整夜【掌握的句子】Hoasyourschooltrip?你的学校旅行怎么?翻:今天天气怎么?前天天气怎么?你的假日怎么?Talabouteventsinthepast.去的事件。

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?1、特殊疑问词How(1)How用于感叹句。

(2)how+不定式,即how to do sth的形式。

特殊疑问词(who,whom,which,what,when,where,whose+n.,why)和连接词whether都可以在其后加不定式作为句子中的一个成分:作主语:When to hold the meeting is still a question.Where to live is a problem.How to learn a second language is what every learner wants to know.作宾语,常接在forget, find out, discuss, decide, tell, teach, know, learn, wonder, remember等动词之后:We must know what to do about this.He couldn’t tell whom to trust.做表语:The problem is where to put up tonight.The question is whom to turn to for help.做介词宾语:He has no idea of how to solve the problem.等等。

2、make a banana shakeshake,本意为“摇动;震动;晃动”。

其过去式为shook,过去分词为shaken。

The earth shook under us. 大地在我们脚下震动。

Shake the bottle before taking the medicine. 服药前先将药瓶摇一摇。

He is shaking with rage. 他气得颤抖。

英语人教版八年级上册各单元知识点

英语人教版八年级上册各单元知识点

人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配Unit1 Where did you go on vacation词组go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time 大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……(de)感觉;感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要(de)事 up and down上上下下come up出来搭配buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢 so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事语法:不定代词和一般过去时态Unit2 How often do you exercise词组help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人(de)业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎(de)such as比如;诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于;超过 less than少于搭配help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about… ......怎么样/ ……好不好want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少……主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事(de)……(de). ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……你最喜爱(de)……是什么the best way to do sth.做某事(de)最好方式语法:频率副词(de)用法Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.词组more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition 唱歌比赛be similar to与……相像(de)/类似(de) the same as和……相同;与……一致 be different from与……不同care about关心;介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important 最重要(de)as long as只要;既然 bring out使显现;使表现出 get better grades取得更好(de)成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上;实际上 make friends交朋友the other其他(de)touch o ne’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处搭配have fun doing sth.享受做某事(de)乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.(de)原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……(de).本单元语法:形容词和副词(de)比较级、最高级1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”(de)意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”(de)意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较(de)范围.Unit4 What’s the best movie theater词组movie theater电影院close to…离……近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟(de)路程 talent show才艺表演in common共同;共有 around the world世界各地;全世界more and more……越来越……and so on等等all kinds of……各种各样(de) be up to是……(de)职责;由……决定not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造(故事、谎言等)play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响for example例如take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到搭配Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样much+ adj./adv.(de)比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要(de)角色one of+可数名词(de)复数……之一本单元语法:形容词和副词(de)最高级Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show词组think of认为 learn from从……获得;向……学习 find out查明;弄清楚talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双;一对try one’s best尽某人最大努力 as famous as与……一样有名 have a discussion about就……讨论one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮;梳理 take sb.’s place 代替;替换do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快(de)东西 interesting information有趣(de)资料one of……之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of……(de)象征句型let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…做……怎么样be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事本单元语法:动词不定式做宾语Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.词组grow up成长;长大 every day每天 be sure about对……有把握 make sure确信;务必send…to…把……送到…… be able to能the meaning of……(de)意思different kinds of不同种类(de)write down写下;记下 have to do with关于;与……有关系 take up 开始做;学着做hardly ever几乎不;很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能搭配be going to+动词原形打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事本单元语法:be going to(de)用法Unit7 Will people have robots词组on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上 live to do 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来hundreds of许多;成百上千the same…as…与……一样 over and over again多次;反复地 get bored感到厌烦(de)wake up醒来 fall down倒塌搭配will+动词原形将要做…… fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多…… have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人(de)意见 such+名词(词组)如此……play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 There will be + 主语+其他将会有……There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事 make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……(de).本单元语法:一般将来时Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake词组milk shake奶昔 turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开pour…into…把……倒入……a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六cut up切碎put…into…把……放入…… one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首……at this time在这时 a few一些;几个fill… with…用……把……装满cover…with…用……覆盖…… one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time 很长时间搭配how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事(de)时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事本单元语法:祈使句、可数名词与不可数名词Unit9 Can you come to my party词组on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为……做准备 go to the doctor去看医生have the flu患感冒 help my parents帮助我(de)父母 come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party 去聚会hang out常去某处;泡在某处 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看;照顾 accept an invitaton 接受邀请turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month这个月末look forward to盼望;期待the opening of… ……(de)开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才meet my friend会见我(de)朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习have to不得不 too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末搭配invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what引导(de)感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语) What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名(+主语+谓语) help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤 see sb. do sth. see sth. he best way to do sth.做某事最好(de)方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it today本单元语法:情态动词can表示邀请Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time词组stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上 have aclass party进行班级聚会half the class一半(de)同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物have a class meeting开班会at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条 in the end最后make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议go to college上大学 make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱 travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员keep…to oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 beangry with sb.生某人(de)气in the future在将来 run away逃避;逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除搭配ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. Sth.给某人某物tell sb. To do sth.告诉某人做某事too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. To do sth.劝告某人做某事It’s best (not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事本单元语法:一、If引导(de)条件状语从句二、should(de)用法。

八年级上册英语各单元语法短语知识点总结 unit 8

八年级上册英语各单元语法短语知识点总结 unit 8

八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?本单元的话题:描述做事情的顺序和过程。

(First首先,Next下面,Then然后,Finally最后)本单元的语法:复习一般现在时。

本单元的短语和知识点:1(P57,1a) turn on打开turn up调大turn off关上turn down调小Please turn on the lights.请打开灯。

My father is sleeping, please turn down the radio.爸爸正在睡觉,请把收音机声音调小。

2. (P58,2a) How many+可数名词复数:多少…How much+不可数名词:多少…He has eight books.他有八本书。

→How many books does he have?他有多少本书?How much water does he need?他需要多少水?3. (P58,2a) 量词的用法:不可数名词常用“数字+量词+不可数名词”来表示。

如:a piece of bread一片面包比较:two piece s of bread两片面包(bread为不可数名词)a glass of orange 一玻璃杯橘子汁one spoon of butter 一勺黄油4.(P58,2d)说明做某事的顺序为:First…首先,Next…下面,Then…然后,Finally…最后5.(P58,2d末行)one more thing = another one thing基数词+ more + 名词= another + 基数词+ 名词:又多少某物He ate an apple, he wanted to eat two more apples.他吃了一个苹果,还想再吃两个。

6.(P59,3c)Do you know how to plant trees?你知道如何种树吗?how to do sth.怎样做某事(疑问词后跟动词须加to,即“疑问词to do sth”)He doesn’t know how to turn on the computer.他不知道如何打开电脑。

新人教版八年级英语第7、8单元知识点归纳

新人教版八年级英语第7、8单元知识点归纳

第7、8单元知识点归纳第一部分:Unit 71. 重点词汇我们来看一下本单元的重点词汇。

在这一单元中,我们学习了很多新词汇,包括动词和名词。

entrepreneur(企业家)、proverb(谚语)、ancestor(祖先)等等。

这些词汇在本单元的阅读和写作中都有所涉及,因此我们需要特别重视。

2. 语法知识本单元涉及的语法知识也是非常重要的。

我们学习了虚拟语气的用法,以及定语从句的构成和使用。

这些语法知识在我们的阅读和写作中都会经常用到,因此我们一定要牢牢掌握。

3. 阅读理解在本单元的阅读理解部分,我们阅读了一些关于企业家和创业精神的文章。

通过阅读这些文章,我们不仅可以学习到很多新知识,还可以提高我们的阅读能力。

建议大家多多进行阅读练习,以提高阅读理解能力。

4. 写作技巧本单元也涉及了一些写作技巧。

我们学习了如何写一封建议信,以及如何描述一个人的成就。

这些写作技巧在我们的日常生活中也是非常有用的,因此我们要多加练习,以提高写作水平。

第二部分:Unit 81. 重点词汇接下来,让我们来看一下第8单元的重点词汇。

在这一单元中,我们学习了很多关于环境和自然灾害的词汇,比如environment(环境)、deforestation(森林砍伐)、earthquake(地震)等等。

这些词汇对于我们了解环境问题非常重要,因此我们要特别重视。

2. 语法知识在第8单元中,我们学习了一些关于情态动词和祈使句的语法知识。

这些内容在我们的日常交流和写作中经常会用到,因此我们要认真学习,掌握其用法。

3. 阅读理解在第8单元的阅读理解部分,我们阅读了一些关于环境保护和自然灾害的文章。

通过阅读这些文章,我们不仅可以了解到环境问题的严重性,还可以学习到如何保护环境。

阅读是提高我们的综合能力非常重要的途径。

4. 写作技巧在第8单元中我们也学习了一些写作技巧,比如如何写一篇应用文和如何展开议论。

这些写作技巧在我们的学习和工作中都非常有用,因此我们要多加练习,以提高自己的写作水平。

新版英语人教版八年级上册各单元知识点

新版英语人教版八年级上册各单元知识点

人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海visitmuseums参博物gotosummercamp去参夏令quite afew相当多studyfor⋯⋯而学goout出去mostofthetime大局部tastegood起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高ofcourse当然feellike⋯⋯的感;感受到goshopping去物inthepast在去walkaround四走走becauseof因onebo wlof一⋯碗⋯⋯thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出;明goontakep hotos照相somethingimportant重要的事upanddown上上下下comeup出来搭配buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.某人某物taste+adj.起来⋯⋯look+adj.看起来⋯⋯nothing⋯but+原形除了⋯⋯之外什么都没有seem+〔tobe〕+adj.看起来⋯⋯arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地decidetodosth.决定去做某事trydoingsth.做某事/trytodosth.尽力去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘做某事/forgettodosth.忘做某事enjoydoingsth.喜做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoingsth.开始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜做某事keepdoingsth.做某事Whynotdo.sth.?什么不做⋯⋯呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯tellsb.(not)todosth.告某人〔不要〕做某事语法:不定代词和一般过去时态Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?词组helpwithhousework帮助做家onweekends在周末howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次everyday每天befree有空gotothemovies去看影usetheInternet用互网swingdance舞playtennis打网球stayuplate熬夜;睡得很晚atleast至少havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和琴gotobedearly早点睡playsports行体育活begoodfor⋯⋯有好gocamping去野not⋯atall一点儿也不⋯⋯inone’sfreetime在某人的余themostpopular最受迎的suchas比方;如oldhabitsdiehard改gotothedentist去看牙医mornthan多于;超lessthan 少于搭配helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Howabout⋯?......怎么?/⋯⋯好不好?wantsb.todosth.想某人做某事Howmany+可数名复数+一般疑句?⋯⋯有多少⋯⋯?主+find+that从句.⋯⋯⋯⋯spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度光It’s+adj.+to sthd.做某事的⋯⋯的。

八年级上册英语第8单元笔记

八年级上册英语第8单元笔记

八年级上册英语第8单元笔记
以下是八年级上册英语第8单元的笔记,涵盖了本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型和语法知识点:
1. 重点词汇:
hurt 伤害,受伤
ankle 脚踝
knee 膝盖
elbow 肘部
head 头
cut 割伤,切伤
hurt oneself 受伤
2. 重点短语:
go to the hospital 去医院
be careful 当心,小心
be careful not to do sth. 当心不要做某事
be careful with sth. 对某事小心
3. 重点句型:
I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。

Don’t worry. It’s not serious. 别担心,不严重。

What should you do if you cut yourself? 如果割伤了自己,你应该怎么做?
4. 语法知识点:
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的事情,结构为“be + -ing”。

现在进行时的否定形式是在be动词后面加not,例如“I am not doing my homework”。

现在进行时的一般疑问句形式是在be动词前面加助动词“Are”,例如“Are you doing your homework?”。

5. 学习建议:
多听录音,模仿发音和语调。

多做笔记,积累词汇和短语。

多练习写作和口语,提高语言表达能力。

注意语法规则和句子结构,避免出现错误。

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1 / 3 最新人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 7.bread 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另外一件事情 another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more + 物品”指“另外的……” “another + 数字 + 物品” 指“另外的……” 当数字为one时,常与more连用或只用another Eg:Give me two more hamburgers, please. 请再给我两个汉堡. Eg:The boys rode another two hours. 那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时. Eg:Do you want one more cup of tea? Do you want another cup of tea? 你想再来杯茶吗? 2、forget to do sth. 忘记(去)做某事 (还没有发生) forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已经发生了) Eg:Don’t forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户. Eg:I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、Turn on the blender. 1)turn on 打开(电器等) 反义词:turn off关上(电器等). 2)turn up(音量调大,调高) turn down (把音量调小,调低) turn in 上交 (试卷等) turn into 使成为,翻译成 turn to 转向 in turn 依次地 by turn 轮流地 3)辨析:turn on/open turn on表示打开(电灯,自来水开关,煤气,无线电等) 注意代词放中间:turn it on

open 表示敞开,展开,使……;露在外面.open the window 4、Cut up the bananas. (banana 名词宾语)将香蕉切成块. 1)cut up 切碎后跟代词宾语时应该放在cut和up的中间,接名词宾语时放在后面eg:cup it up 2)cut…in two/half 把……切成两半 cut down 砍到 cut…into pieces 把……切成碎块 eg:cut it down

5、Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进果汁机里. 1)pour…into…把……倒进……里=put…in…:那……放进……里去 2)put…into…还有“把……译成……”的意思.Eg:Put the sentence into English ,please. put词组:put away把……收起来放好 put on 穿上 put off 推迟,延期 put out 熄灭 put down 放下 put up 建造,挂起,举起 put…on…把…放在……上 6、mix up 混合在一起 “动词+ 副词”构成的短语,当所跟宾语为名词时,可位于两者之间或副词之后; 但当宾语为代词时,则只能位于两者之间.

7、on the top 在顶部 on (the) top of...在……上面,在…..的顶部 8、check in(旅馆、飞机等)登记 check over 检查 1)check sth. up检查,核对 2 / 3

2)check和examine都表示“检查”,check含有“校对”或“找错”的意思.而examine含“察看或观察以了解情况”的意思. 9、a slice of...一片 Eg:I need another two slices of bread.我还需要两片面包.(面包不可数名词) 1) slice后面的名词通常为不可数名词.有单复数变化. 2) slice不可数名词和数词连用,通常要加量词. 10、tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 动词后面再出现动词时有三种情况:一种是to do,另一种是doing,还有一种是do.后面接to do动词还有ask,want,hope等. Ask sb . to do sth.叫某人做某事 Hope sb. To do sth.希望某人做某事 句型 1、How do you make a banana milk shake? 你是怎么样制作香蕉奶昔的? 1)就做某事的方法,方式,途径及动作程度等进行提问用how: 意为“怎样,如何” 2)make: 制作. make sb. sth=make sth for sb.为某人做什么 2、How many bananas do we need?/How much yogurt do we need? 1)How many…? 多少(可数名词) How much…? 多少(不可数名词)/多少钱? 2)few/a few+可数名词 little/a little+不可数名词 lots of/some/any+可数名词也可以加不可数名词 3)some用在疑问句中表示“礼貌的询问/请求”.当any表示任何一个的时候用于肯定句中.当表示希望得到对方的肯定回答或者是一种礼貌的要求时,疑问句中也要用some 4)泛指另一个用another Eg:I need another apple, please.(无范围,任意一个苹果 ) 一定范围内两人(物),一个用one,另一个用the other

Eg:I have two good friends one is you, the other is Bob.(表示好朋友的范围内两个人) one/some … the others 一个/些……另一部分 三者以上(有范围) eg: It’s lunch break time. Some students are in the classroom, the others are in the playground. (有范围,指某个班的学生) some … others 一些……另一些 三者以上(无范围) eg:Students all like sports. Some like basketball, others like football. (无范围,所指不明确) 一定范围内三者,一个用one,另一个用one (another),第三个可用a third one ,the other one….

Eg:There are three families in my family, one is my mother another is my father and a third one is me. 3、need当实义动词:需要,必须. need sth./need to do sth.或sth. needs doing need当情态动词:一般用于否定句和疑问句中,need后+动词原形 4、不可数名词不能直接用数词来修饰,表示不可数名词的量时,要用“数词+计量名词 + of + 不可数名词”.如:a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶,two teaspoons of salt 两茶匙盐. 5、Let me think…让我想想…… let sb . do sth.让某人做某事 Let us/me后面加动词原形 6、First… Next… Then… Finally…首先……接下来……然后……最后…… 7、Do you like … in sandwiches?你喜欢三明治里加……吗? 8、 Here’s a recipe for…这是……的烹调法. 中考链接 ( ) 1. It’s time for us to listen to the news. Would you please the radio? A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down ( ) 2. those lights, please. Don’t use so much energy(能源). A. Take off B. Put on C. Turn off D. Turn on —How many bananas do we need? 3 / 3

—We need three bananas. —How much yogurt do we need? —We need one cup of yogurt. ( ) 3. — milk do you want? —Three bottles, please. A. How much B. How many C. What ( ) 4. — Do you know how many a horse has and how many a bee has? — Of course, I know. A. teeth; feet B. tooth; foot C. foot; teeth D. teeth; foot ( ) 5. — How much tea do you need, Mr. Zhang? — . A. Two cups tea B. Two cup of teas C. Two cups of tea ( ) 6. There a lot of rain in the area in August every year. A. is B. was C. are D. were 从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子. 1. How (many, much) yogurt do you need to make the milk shake? 2. Many foreigners(外国人) want to know how to (do, make) dumplings. 3. We need two (teaspoons, teaspoon) of honey to make the salad. 4. How many (apple, apples) did you eat, Peter? 5. Dad, can I (turn on, open) the TV ? I want to watch the soccer match. 按要求完成下列句型转换. 1. We need to buy two bags of salt for it. (对画线部分提问) do you need to buy for it? 2. You can put three teaspoons of relish into the bowl. (对画线部分提问) teaspoons of relish can I put into the bowl? 3. The ice cream is three yuan.(对画线部分提问) is the ice cream? 4. Don’t peel the bananas first. (改为肯定句) the bananas first. 5. Shall we make fruit salad? (改为同义句) fruit salad. 请将下列各句按照一定的逻辑顺序排序. A. Next add two slices of chicken and put two teaspoons of cheese on the chicken. B. Put the tomato on one piece of bread. C. First put some relish on two pieces of bread. D. Then cut up a tomato. E. Finally put the other piece of bread on the top. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 病句门诊:下列各句中均有一处错误,请找出并改正. 1. Do you need go to the doctor today, Peter? 2. How much tomatoes do we have at home? 3. There are two boxes of apple under the table. 4. Put another slices of bread on this plate. 5. In cities there are a lot of cake shops. You can buy bread, sandwich and so on.

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