八年级英语unit5 第六课时 What were you doing when the rainstorm came第六课时教学设计
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Grammar Focus(4a-4c)教学设计Step 1.Revision: 过去进行时1.定义:◆过去进行时，是表示____某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
◆结构: 由_____________（现在分词）构成◆用法:这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示，常用的时间状语at the time of，at this time yesterday，at that time，at ten last night，when+从句，while+从句2.（过去进行时）句式结构1.)肯定式：主语+was/ were +V-ing2.)否定式: 主语+was/ were not +V-ing3.)一般疑问式及其回答：Was / Were + 主语+ V -ing?Yes，主语+was/ were.No，主语+wasn't/ weren't.4.)特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+V-ing?Step 2.Learning aims:1.熟读并会翻译Grammar Focus中的句子。
2. 掌握when 与while在过去进行时中的用法。
3.完成4a、4b、4c中的练习。
Step 3.Self-study自主学习提纲：Task1. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus and translate them. Task2. 在Grammar Focus中划出when 与while引导的时间状语从句中的动词，判断这些动词是延续性动词还是非延续性动词并注意时态。
Task3. 仿4a中的例句,用while 与when造句(判断动词是延续性动词还是非延续性动词并注意时态)。
Task4. 完成导学案第二题“when和while的区别”。
人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when课件(共19张PPT)
例3： She was writing a letter when I came in.
我进来时，她正在写信。
②表示在过去
某一时间内正 在进行的动作。
例4 The barber was cutting my hair when they arrived.
他们到达时，理发师正在给我剪头发。
Oral Practice
3
4
表示思维或心理状态的动词：
believe (认为), forget, consider, 表示所属关系的动词：
know, remember, hope, wish, want 等
belong, have, own, hold (容纳) 等
用
所 给
• 1. We w_e_r_e_w__a_s_h_in_g_ (wash) our clothes at six yesterday evening.
Pairwork:
• Patterns: • A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning? • B: I was sleeping. How about you? • A: I was doing my homework. • B: You are kidding
1.when 既指时间 点，也可指一段 时间;
while只指一段时 间.
1.My mother was cooking dinner while my father was watching TV. 2.When the UFO landed,
the boy was walking down the street.
2.公式:
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing
Section A 3 Grammar focus - 4c
When I …
He was doing …
When I called him up, he was sleeping.
While I …
1. —Miss Lin ______ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school. —She is really a nice teacher. A. helps B. is helping C. was helping (2015 福建福州)
③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door. ④ David fell while he was riding his bike. 主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动 作是持续性的，此时用_______ while 引导 从句，主句用__________ 一般过去 时态，从 句用过去进行时态。
What were you doing at these 4c times last Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner.
A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning? B: I was sleeping. How about you? A: I was doing my homework. B: You’re kidding!
⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. ⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某 段时间同时发生, 而且动作都是持续性 的, 此时用_______ while 引导从句, 而且主句 和从句都用_________ 过去进行 时态。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing wh
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?The First Period: Section A (1a-1c)Teaching aims（教学目标）1. Talk about past events.2.Learn to tell a story.Language points（语言点）要求掌握以下句式： what were you doing when the rainstorm came?I was doing my homework at home.1.要求掌握以下词汇：介词短语：in the library,in (my) house, on the street, at the bus stop(2）名词：rainstorm(3）副词：heavily, suddenly(4 ) 动词和短语：begin, go off, pick up, wait for, miss the bus, take a hot shower, look for（本节课的生词较少，而且单词的拼写比较简单，所以学生学起来不会感到困难。
）Difficulties（难点）过去进行时的正确使用Teaching steps（教学步骤）1. Warm-up and revision（课堂热身和复习）（1）Warm-up: （问候）T: Nice to see you again, everyone! All of you look so well. Did you enjoy your last vacation?S: Yes.(师生之间的问好过后，让学生前后位、同桌之间互相问好)（2）Revision（复习）T: Can you tell me about your activities during the last vacation? Give me some verb phrases, for example, “watch TV”S1: I went shopping.S2: I went to the movies.S3: I went swimming.(老师可以鼓励学生给出尽可能多的答案)T: Oh. What an interesting vacation! I am sure you enjoyed yourselves very much. Today, we’ll talk about the things you did last night.(教师把“What were you doing at nine o’clock last night?”板书在黑板上)2. Lead-in T: Now, look at these pictures. What happened last night?S1: There was a rainstorm.T: Good. What was the girl in picture A doing when the rainstorm came?S2: She was doing her homework. (She was studying.)T: Good job. OK, what was the boy in picture B doing when the rainstorm came?S3: He was reading at the library.T: Good. What was the woman doing in picture C when the rainstorm came?S4: She was waiting for the bus.T: That’s correct. What was the man doing in picture D when the rainstorm came?S5: He was walking home from the supermarket.3. Read and match (Work on 1a)T: OK, great. Let’s look at the se four sentences. Can you match each sentence to the correct picture? 用课件4. Listening (Work on 1b)T: Now you’ll hear a conversation. Listen carefully and write the correct letters from the picture above on the lines below.(教师放录音，因为对话简单教师可以在放完一遍录音以后就订正答案)T: Listen again and try to catch the adverb like “often”、“usually”in each sentence.(教师可以把含有频率副词的句子写在黑板上，然后反复领读这几个句子,句中的副词可以用彩笔标注)T: Can you guess the meaning of the words in color?(可以让学生讨论之后给出答案，然后教师再给出准确的讲解.图解之后，教师应该强调频率副词的使用位置：be 动词之后，行为动词之前）教学设计说明：5. Work on 1cT: Look at 1c. I want one student to read the conversation for us.T: Look at the picture in 1a. Ask and answer questions in pairs, “What does she do on weekends?”(给学生练习的时间)Now retell the story in your own words.教学设计说明：6. Work on 2a and 2bT: Listen and number the pictures [1-5].T: Then, listen again. Now fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.Have Ss get into pairs and check their answers.7. Work on 2cT: Look at the information in 2a again. Then get into pairs. Student A will be the boy and Student B, a TV reporter.T: Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter. Have Ss practice their conversations. Then, have some pairs present their conversations to the class.8. Work on 2dHave Ss get into pairs again and role-play the conversation.Then get them to look at the screen and answer the questions.9. Make a surveyT: Let’s make a survey on “What does your friend do on weekends?”Work in four groups. One of the students should write down the results.14（让学生四人一组作调查，其中一名同学负责记录）T: Who would like to give us an example?S1: Jim often watches TV.Lucy always goes shopping.Li lLi never goes to movies.………………….10. HomeworkOral:Read aloud the new words learned in this lesson.Written:Make a survey about your parents’activities in their free time.。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing whe
1. Read the article and try to retell it in your own words.
2.Exercise book 2
Brief summary
4) When Ben _______________at 3:00 a.m., the wind _________________.
Step 4 Groupwork
1.First get the students to discuss part of speech of each word in3cand check.
Step 2 Fast reading
1.What was the weather like before the heavy ran started?
2.What was the neighborhood like after the storm?
Step 3 Careful reading
Read the passage again and complete the sentences using information .
2) Give Ss practice in reading for specific information
3) Give Ss practice in using while and when
Key points
1)Words and expressions:make sure,work,With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
Language points
Withsure,It isadj.+ to do sth,fall asleep
八年级英语下册Unit5WhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcameSe
【熟记】与tell相关(xiāngguān)的常见短语： tell the truth老实说；说实话 tell a story讲故事 tell a lie说谎话
【学以致用(xué yǐ zhì yòng)】
( B ) To tell the
A. true
， I don't like the drinks in that cafe. B. truth
B. how National Day will fall on this year
C. what day will National Day fall on this year
D. what day National Day will fall on this year
( )2. The workmen are now ______ the building.
第十页，共26页。
【学以致用(xué yǐ zhì yòng)】
( B )1. I was waiting for the bus when it ______to rain ______.
A. began； hardly
B. started； heavily
C. begins； hard
D. starts； heavily
3. ____p_u__p_il__ 学生
4. __________ 彻底地；完全地 completely
5. __________ 惊愕(jīng è)的；受震惊的 shocked
6. __________ 沉默；缄默；无声
7.
silence
__________
不久前；最近
recently
英语人教版八年级下册Unit5 What were you doing when
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?教学主题八年8年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?引导学生学习并使用过去进行时was/were doingsth。
并用when 和while 描述某动作或某事件的发生。
重点词go off/pick up/wait for/take a shower/at the time of /at that time一、教材分析1、，第五单元What were you doing when the rainstorm came?。
2、第一课时 Section A 1a— 2c，以听说为主，本部分的教学重点是过去进行时was/were doing的用法，教学难点是体会while 和when 在引导时间状语从句时用法上的区别。
While sb was/were doing sth. Sb +过去时= When+过去时， sb was/were doingFor example； While I was doing homework, Jim came into my bedroom=When Jim came into my bedroom , I was doing homeworkWhile sb was/were doing sth., sb was/were doing sth.3、1a-1c 作为听力处理，主要解决听的问题. 2a—2c，深入进行语言输出，达到复述二、学生分析本课时词汇量不大，但是出现了一个新的时态—过去进行时，介于此，我觉得在本课时应该做到听说到位,我所用的班级是八年级2班，班级里学生总体英语水平在中上，口语表达较好，优秀生在50%，充分发挥他们的带头作用，带动中层学生提高，鼓励后进学生大胆的表达，消除心理对语言的畏惧感，从而达到课堂的和谐，让每个孩子在本节课上都能学有所得。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?The First PeriodSection A (1a2d)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:alarm,begin,heavily,suddenly,strange2.Key phrases:at the time of…,wait for,on the street,at the bus stop,go off,take a shower,miss the bus,pick up,so many times,at that time3.Important sentences:①What were you doing when the rainstorm came?②What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?③What were you doing last night,Linda?④I called at seven and you didn't pick up.⑤While you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.II.Important points:1.重点短语和句型2.过去进行时态的用法3.when和while的用法III.Difficult points:1.过去进行时态的用法2.when和while的用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inThe teacher points at a girl in the classroom and asks:Teacher:Where are you?Student 1:I am in the classroom...Teacher:What are you doing?Student 1:I am answering your questions.The teacher writes “What are you doing?”on the blackboard and asks in Chinese:这是什么时态?引导学生回答，复习现在进行时态的意义及结构。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Period 2 Section A 3a-4c 学案学习目标:1.能读懂短文并会做相关练习；2.能够掌握过去进行时态的用法；3掌握when 和while引导的时间状语从句。
学习重点:1.能够用过去时和过去进行时来叙述过去的事件；2能对谈论遇到的问题和提出建议的句型进行总结。
学习难点:能对过去进行时态的用法和构成进行总结，掌握when 和while引导的时间状语从句。
学习过程:【一】自主学习明确目标一、预习3a-4c.完成下列翻译练习1）确信;确认_______________ 2)进人梦乡；睡着_________________3)逐渐变弱；逐渐消失______ 4)重重地拍打… …_______________5）一团糟_______________ 6)在某事中获取快乐_____________7)在困难的时候_______________ 8)因为_________________二、认真观察Grammar Focus总结过去进行时态的用法和构成.三、知识点提示：1.Ben’s dad wa s putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.当本的妈妈正在确认手电和收音机正在工作时，他爸爸正在把几块木头放在窗户上。
用法：本句是有while引导的时间状语从句，表示某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作发生了或正在进行。
when后通常用短暂性动词，while后通常用持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如:When the car exploded, I ______ _______ (walk)past it.=While I was walking past the car, it exploded.While she was reading a newspaper, I_____ _______(write)a letter to my pen pal.当她在看报时，我正在给笔友写信。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A 1 (1a-1c)教学目标：1 语言目标：能够掌握过去进行时态并描述过去正在发生的事情。
2 技能目标：能听懂有关过去正在发生事件，能简单描述事件。
3 情感目标：能过学习本课，培养学生在困境中迎难而上的品质。
教学重点:单词短语: rainstorm, at the time of, on the street, at the bus stop, in the library, wait for the bus句子:1. What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.3. What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.语法：the past progressive tense.教学重难点:1. To improve the interest and skills of listening.2. To grasp the past progressive tense.Step 1 New words and phrases.rainstorm, at the time of, on the street, at the bus stop, in the library,wait for the busStep 2 Presentation（1）---What is the baby doing now?---He is sleeping.---What was the baby doing at this time yesterday?---He was sleeping.（2）Guessing game设计意图：通过猜图，激发学生的思维，活跃课堂气氛，进一步加深对过去进行时的认识。
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构成：was/ were doing
肯定句：主语+was/ were doing + …
否定句：主语+was/ were + not doing + …
一般疑问句：Was/ Were +主语+doing + …？
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ was/ were +主语+doing + …？
Me
7:00
do morning exercises
play football
8:00 am
read English
have breakfast
12:00 am
have lunch
read newspaper
2:00 pm
have a rest
play puter games
4:00 pm
play basketball
IV.Consolidation
巩固
1. Fill in the blanks withwhen or while.（Self Check 1）
1）Answers:（1）While, when（2) When（3) While
总结：While +从句（过去进行时态/持续动作）
When +从句（一般过去时态/不持续动作
One possible article:
An important event that I remember well was the Wenchuan Earthquake on May 12. It happened in Sichuan on May 12th, 2008. When I heard the news of this event, I was watching TV on CCTV 1. My friend David was playing soccer. This event is very important to me because millions of people lost their homelands in a moment. 2. Make stories you remember well according to the information in the chart.
III.Practice
操练
1.3a Make notes about an event you remember well and then make a story to tell it to your partner.
5-wh—what/ when/ where/ who/ why
What was the event? When did it happen?
2) Retell the story.
sleep
6:00 pm
do homework
watch TV
Model: I was playing football at seven, while Linda was doing morning exercises.
Or: Linda was doing morning exercises when I played football at seven o’clock.
通过单元复习，学会运用过去进行时态，书面表达过去的事情或故事。
情感目标
通过本课的学习，培养学生高雅的情趣和荣誉意识。
教学重点
正确使用过去进行时态，书面表达过去的事情或讲述过去的故事。
教学难点
正确使用过去进行时态，书面表达过去的事情或讲述过去的故事。
教学方法
情景教学法；任务型教学法。
教学活动过程
任务
学生活动
3)通读整个单元的对话和课文，找出含有过去进行时的句子。
Shewas walkinghome at the time of the rainstorm.
Theywere havingdinner when he was killed.
II.Presentation
呈现
1.示标
1)复习并熟练掌握本单元单词。
Where did it happen? What were you doing?
What were your friends doing? Why was it important?
Why do you remember this event?
2. 3b Write a short article about the important event in 3a.
2)能正确使用本单元的常用表达。
3)能熟练掌握并使用本单元重点句式。
4)学会过去进行时态的构成和用法。
2.自由交谈。
Use “when/while” to describe the different actions of Linda and Me last Sunday.
Time
Action
Linda
2）Read and then retell the story.
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.（Self Check 2）
1)Answers:was, joined, practiced, came, help, arrived, was, called, went, was playing, sat, was waiting, heard, was beating, won, was
8B Unit5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
备课教师
安东阳
课时
6
课型
复习
教
学
目
标
知识目标
1.复习并熟练掌握本单元单词。
2.能正确使用本单元的常用表达。
3.能熟练掌握并使用本单元重点句语目标)
教师活动
设计意图
I.Preparation
准备
1．复习并检查单词记忆
学生独立记忆单词10分钟，然后根据生词表的汉语提示书写单词，进行自测与反馈。然后重点记忆不会写的单词。
单词自测——反馈——再记忆。
2．复习过去进行时的构成与用法。
1)自读课本Page 110——过去进行时的语法介绍。
2)总结过去进行时的定义、构成和句式结构，并举例说明。