2011年辽宁省高考英语试题及答案(打印版)
2011年辽宁高考英语试题及答案
2011年辽宁高考英语试题及答案第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead,A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study21. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Y ou're to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why24. Y ou are old enough to your own living.A.winB. gainC. takeD. earn25. No matter how , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be26. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away27.- Would you like tea or coffee?- , thank you. I've just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what IA. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing29. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than30. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering31. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for32. When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because33. a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Whether34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son. from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated35.- I probably shouldn't have any more cake.-Oh, . It won't kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you're welcomeD. that'll do第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle My 36 Tony; had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year His 37 had no reason to be thankful to me either because the year before, I had 38 their dear son with a pot of paste and some funny picture instead of 39 them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year 40 , 1 decided to let him 41 for himself.We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about 42 , Although I tried to show him toy after toy, he was not to be 43 Then I saw: he suddenly became 44; he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too 45 I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any 46 for weeks! I led Tony away 47 : saying that the dram was too expensive.Tony asked for permission to go off 48 and I made the most of my chance to sit down end 49 my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony I began to get 50 and got up to look for him I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 51 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 52 in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for hep. when I saw a strange 53 dressed in strange orange ciothes He was wearing a fal se beard and had a caveman’s axe in one hand: and a space gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me 54 that he was the first 55 to fly into space.36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore41. A. guess B. choose C. pay D. see42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed44. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly48. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less49. A. drag B. rest. C. lay D. step50. A. 8shamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful51.A. about B. to C. at D. across52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boys53. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll54.A. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again55.A. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分柏分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AI got my first driver’s license in 1953 by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in charlotte, North Carolina. Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman Henry and I were living in Batimore, Maryland Two weeks before my 20th birthday. Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon. When I got to the office and showed to the man behind thè counter my North Catroina driver’s license ready to renew, the man told me that I was under age by Maryland law since I was not yet 21. “Mr Henry Smi th your husband. to sign for you,” he saidI argued. pointing to a very large belly of mine, “I am married. I am having a baby. Why shoud I have to have someone sign for me to drive?’ He answered co ldly, “it’s the law,madam?”Henry encouraged me to calm down, just go ahead and get the license and be done with it.“No” I said. I refused to have h im sign for me . So I left without a Maryland license.I called the North Carolina Motor Whice Office and renewed my NC license by mail — using my name Susan Brown And thus it was for the next twelve years. Since Henry was in the army I could drive under my home state licene. By the time Henry left the army we were once again liviing in Maryland and I had to take the Maryl and driver’s exam Since then I just go in and renew every four years - sign the name Susan Brown have my new picture taken, and walk out with a license to drive..56. Susan got her first driver's licenseA. before she got married to HenryB. when she was twenty years oldC. after she finished high schoolD. when she just moved to Maryland57. Susan failed to renew her license the first time in Maryland becauseA. she was forbidden to drive by Maryland lawB. she lacked driving experience in MarylandC. she was to give birth to a baby soonD. she insisted on signing for herself58. We can infer from the text that in the U.S.A. American males should serve in the armyB. different states my have different lawsC. people have to renew their licenses in their home statesD. women should adopt their husbands' family names after marriageBAbout 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not attend classes in school buildings.Instead, they receive their elementary and high school education by working at home oncomputers. The center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public “cybe rschools” and that is about twice as many as two years ago.The money for students to attend a cybersehool cotes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools ieci money that should support traditional public schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.Whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular. For example, a new cyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when.necesary.Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students finished studies at Western Pennsvlvániä Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time. They were guests of honour at their graduation.59, What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool?A. They have to take long bus rides to school.B. They study at home rather than in classrooms.C. They receive money from traditional public schools.D. They do well in traditional school programs.60. What is a problem with cyberschoois?A. Their equipment co sts a lot of money.B. They get little support from the state government.C. It is hard to know students' progress in learning.D. The students find it hard to make friends.61. Cyberschools are getting popular becameA. they are less expensive for studentsB. their students can work at their own speedC. their graduates are more successful in societyD. they serve students in a wider age range62. We can infer that the author of the text is .A. unprejudiced in his description of cyberschoolsB. excited about the future of cyberschoolsC. doubtful about the quality of cyberschooisD. disappointed at the development of cyberschoolsCMany people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽车). But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to useother people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.In the early days of the automobile, almost every ear maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Ford's. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In the 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modem engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one."The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Even criminals，They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.63. What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?A. He made good use of ideas from others.B. He produced the first car in the world.C. He knew how to improve auto parts.D. He invented the production line.64. Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?A. To show off his driving skills.B. To draw public attention.C. To learn about new technology.D. To raise money for his new company.65. “That sale” in Paragraph 4 refers to.A. the selling of Ford cars at reduced pricesB. the sale of Model T to the mass of peopleC. the selling of a car to a Detroit doctorD. the sales target for the Ford Company66. What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?A. Producing cars for average customers.B. Building racing cars of simple design.C. Designing more car models.D. Starting more companies.DThe Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of thehomeless population in the United States. It is a network of offices, some of which provide food and houses for the homeless population. and some of which fight for the passing of laws that would give every American the right to a place to call home. According to the Coalition’s studies, of over two hundred million people living in th Uñited States, up to three million arehome!ess—and the number is still growing since the late 1970s, fast rising house prices, large cuts in government supported housing programs, and economic recession have made it impossible for many Americans to meet housing costs. Sadly, this has resulted in a number of persons being forced to leave their homes and or unable to find new affordable homes.According to another research. families with children appear to be the fastest-growing part of the homeless population, making up 39% of it. The old idea of a homeless person, that of the single man who gets drunk all the time, is no longer true. A much larger part of the population now finds itself homeless. Even worse, once a person becomes homeless, he often finds it impossible to find a job, since most employers require anyone who wants a job from them to provide a home address on a job application67. The word “address” in the first line probably means .A. talk aboutB. deal withC. fight forD. write to68. How many people are homeless in the U.S. according to the Coalition studies?A. 39% of the population.B. 200 million people.C. About 3 million people.D. About one-fifth of the population.69. Homeless people often have difficulty finding a job because________.A. they have no home addressesB. they mostly have a drinking problemC. they aren't supported by government programsD. they often don't have enough work experience70. What is the main cause of the rising number of the homeless in the U.S.?A. The passing of new housing laws.B. The fast growth of family size.C. The slow construction of houses.D. The ever-rising price of housing.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2011年高考英语辽宁卷：真题及答案（打印版）
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷) 英 语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷 注意事项： 1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节第一节 （共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15 B. £ 9.15 C. £ 9.18 答案是 B 。
1. What dose the man like about the play? A.The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A reastnurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A.5:20. B.5:10. C.4:40. 4. What will the man do? A.Change the plan. B.Wait for a phone call. C.Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C.Listen to some great music. 第二节第二节 （共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）分）听下面5段对话，段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，每段对话后有几个小题，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011年高考英语全国卷：真题及答案(打印版)
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页，第二卷15至16，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How mony is the shirt?A. ＄19.15B. ＄9.15C. ＄9.18答案是 B1. What dose the man like about the play?A.The storyB. The endingC. The actor2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bankC.A reastnurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4. What will the man do?A.Change the planB.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C.listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011年高考辽宁卷(英语)解析
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）英语参考答案与解题提示听力略21．【答案】C【命题立意】考查情态动词。
【解题思路】句意为：如果你必须要走，至少等到暴风雪结束。
根据语境可知，must意为“必须”，符合语境。
can意为“能够”；may意为“或许”； will意为“将要”。
22．【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词词义辨析。
【解题思路】句意为：汤姆，你离开床做什么？该睡觉了。
be supposed to do sth．意为“本应该做某事”，是固定句型，符合语境。
know意为“知道”；think意为“想，认为”；consider意为“考虑，认为”。
【知识拓展】be supposed to do sth．是高考常考的短语，意为“应该做某事，被期望做某事”，其用法一定要记牢。
如：You are supposed to be here before 8:30 every day．你应该每天八点半以前到这儿。
She was supposed to be a doctor．她本应该当一名医生。
23．【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词性从句。
【解题思路】分析句子成分可知，本句是一个简单句。
“that aims to teachto read fast”是定语从句，修饰先行词class，从句中缺少主语，故用that／which引导。
在此定语从句中， teach后接的宾语从句中缺少表示方式的连接词，故how正确。
此处为“连接词+to do”结构。
24．【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词词义辨析。
【解题思路】句意为：你的年龄已经足够可以自己谋生了。
earn／make one's living 意为“谋生”，是固定短语，故D项正确。
25．【答案】B【命题立意】考查句子语序。
【解题思路】句意为：无论沙漠有多么干涸，都不一定没有生命。
根据 how后接形容词修饰dry，可排除A、C两项；再根据此处需要用陈述句语序可知，B项正确。
2011年高考英语辽宁卷：真题及答案(打印版)
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.15C. £ 9.18答案是 B。
1. What dose the man like about the play?A.The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A reastnurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4. What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
辽宁高考试卷(英语)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead,A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study21. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why24. You are old enough to your own living.B. gainC. takeD. earn25. No matter how , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be26. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put awayWould you like tea or coffee?- , thank you. I've just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what IA. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing29. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than30. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering31. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for32. When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because33. a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Whether34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son. from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduatedI probably shouldn't have any more cake.-Oh, . It won't kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you're welcomeD. that'll do第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My __36__ Tony, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His __37__ had no reason to be thankful to me either, because the year before, I had __38__ their dear son with a pot of paste (浆糊) and some funny picture. Instead of __39__ them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year, __40__, I decided to let him __41__ for himself.We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about__42__. Although I tired to show him toy after toy, he was not to be __43__. Then I saw he suddenly became __44__, he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too__45__ I thought what Tony's mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any __46__ for weeks! I led Tony away __47__, saying that the dram was too expensive.Tony asked for permission to go off __48__ and I made the most of my chance to sit down end __49__ my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony. I began to get __50__and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked __51__ her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many __52__ in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange__53__ dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman's axe（斧子）in one hand, and a space gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me __54__ that he was the first __55__ to fly into space.36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore41. A. guess B. choose C. pay D. see42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed44. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly48. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less49. A. drag B. rest. C. lay D. step50. A. 8shamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful. about B. to C. at D. across52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boys53. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分柏分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AI got my first driver's license（执照）in 1953 by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in charlotte, North Carolina. Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman. Henry and I were living in Baltimore, Maryland. Two weeks before my 20th birthday, Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon. When I got to the office and showed to the man behind the counter my North Catrolina driver's license, ready to renew, the man told me that I was under age by Maryland law since I was not yet 21. "Mr. Henry Smith, your husband, will have to sign for you," he said.I argued, pointing to a very large belly (肚子) of mine,"I am married. I am having a baby. Why should I have to have someone sign for me to drive?" He answered coldly,"It's the law, madam?"Henry encouraged me to calm down, just go ahead and get the license and be done with it "No," I said. I refused to have him sign for me. So I left without a Maryland license.I called the North Carolina Motor Vehicle Office and renewed my NC license by mail-using my name Susan Brown. And thus it was for the next twelve years. Since Henry was in the army I could drive under my home state license. By the time Henry left the army we were once again living in Maryland, and I had to take the Maryland driver's exam. Since then I just go in and renew every four years-sign the name Susan Brown, have my new picture taken and walk out with a license to drive.56. Susan got her first driver's licenseA. before she got married to HenryB. when she was twenty years oldC. after she finished high schoolD. when she just moved to Maryland57. Susan failed to renew her license the first time in Maryland becauseA. she was forbidden to drive by Maryland lawB. she lacked driving experience in MarylandC. she was to give birth to a baby soonD. she insisted on signing for herself58. We can infer from the text that in the .A. American males should serve in the armyB. different states my have different lawsC. people have to renew their licenses in their home statesD. women should adopt their husbands' family names after marriageBAbout 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not attend classes in school buildings.Instead, they receive their elementary（初等）and high school education by working at home on computers. The Center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public "cyberschools," and that is about twice as many as many as two years ago.The money for students to attend a cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public school. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.Other education praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in tradition schools. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.Whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and popular. For example, a newcyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when necessary.Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time. They were guests of honor at their graduation.do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool?A. They have to take long bus rides to school.B. They study at home rather than in classrooms.C. They receive money from traditional public schools.D. They do well in traditional school programs.60. What is a problem with cyberschoois?A. Their equipment costs a lot of money.B. They get little support from the state government.C. It is hard to know students' progress in . The students find it hard to make friends.61. Cyberschools are getting popular becameA. they are less expensive for studentsB. their students can work at their own speedC. their graduates are more successful in societyD. they serve students in a wider age range62. We can infer that the author of the text is .A. unprejudiced in his description of cyberschoolsB. excited about the future of cyberschoolsC. doubtful about the quality of cyberschooisD. disappointed at the development of cyberschoolsCMany people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽车). But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.In the early days of the automobile, almost every ear maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Ford's. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In the 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modem engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one."The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that driverscould depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Even criminals，They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.63. What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?A. He made good use of ideas from others.B. He produced the first car in the world.C. He knew how to improve auto parts.D. He invented the production line.64. Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?A. To show off his driving skills.B. To draw public attention.C. To learn about new technology.D. To raise money for his new company.65. “That sale” in Paragraph 4 refers to.A. the selling of Ford cars at reduced pricesB. the sale of Model T to the mass of peopleC. the selling of a car to a Detroit doctorD. the sales target for the Ford Company66. What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?A. Producing cars for average customers.B. Building racing cars of simple design.C. Designing more car models.D. Starting more companies.DThe Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United State. It is a network of offices, some of which provide food and house for the homeless population, and some of which fight for the passing of laws that would give every American the right to a place call home. According to the Coalition's studies, of over two hundred million people living in the United State, up to three million are homeless---and the number is still growing. Since the late 1970s, fast rising house prices, large cuts in government supported housing programs, and economic recession（经济衰退）have made it impossible for many American to meet housing costs. Sadly, this has resulted in a number of persons being forced to leave their homes and \or unable to find new affordable homes. According to another research, families with children appear to be the fastest-growing part of the homeless population, making up 39% of it. The old idea of a homeless person, that of the single man who gets drunk all the time, is no longer true. A much larger part of the population now finds itself homeless. Even worse, once a person becomes homeless, he often finds it impossible to find a job, since most employers require anyone who wants a job for them to provide a home address on a job application.67. The word “address” in the first line probably means .A. talk aboutB. deal withC. fight forD. write to68. How many people are homeless in the . according to the Coalition studies?A. 39% of the population.B. 200 million people.C. About 3 million people.D. About one-fifth of the population.69. Homeless people often have difficulty f'mding a job becauseA. they have no home addressesB. they mostly have a drinking problemC. they aren't supported by government programsD. they often don't have enough work experience70. What is the main cause of the rising number of the homeless in the .?A. The passing of new housing laws.B. The fast growth of family size.C. The slow construction of houses.D. The ever-rising price of housing.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2011年辽宁高考英语试题及答案
高中数学新课标必修③④综合测试卷时量：100分钟 满分：100分一、选择题（每小题4分，共10小题，共40分）1. 已知向量a ＝（4，2），向量b ＝（x ，3），且a //b, 则x ＝（ ）. A. 9 B. 6 C. 5 D. 3 答案：B 简解：（06年全国卷Ⅱ.文1）由4320x ⨯-=，解得6x = 2. tan600°的值是（ ）.A ．BC ．D 答案： D简解：（2005年湖南卷.文2）000tan600tan 240tan60==故选D3. 某地区有300家商店，其中大型商店有30家，中型商店有75家，小型商店有195家. 为了掌握各商店的营业情况，要从中抽取一个容量为20的样本. 若采用分层抽样的方法，抽取的中型商店数是（ ）.A. 2B. 3C. 5D. 13 答案： C简解：（2006年重庆卷.文7）20755300⨯= 4. 下列各数中最小的数是（ ）.A. (9)85B. (6)210C. (4)1000D. (2)111111 答案：D简解：都化为十进制，(9)8589577=⨯+=；2(6)21026678=⨯+=；3(4)10001464=⨯=；5432(2)1111111212121212163=⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+=5. 为了了解某地区高三学生的身体发育情况，抽查了该地区100名年龄为17.5岁－１８岁的男生体重(kg ) ，得到频率分布直方图如下：根据上图可得这100名学生中体重在〔56.5,64.5〕的学生人数是（ ）. A ． 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50 答案：C 简解：（2006年重庆卷.理6）由图可知，在〔56.5,64.5〕的频率为 (0.030.050.050.07)20.4+++⨯=，则学生人数为1000.440⨯=6. 已知向量a 与b 的夹角为120o ，||3,||a a b =+= 则||b等于（ ）.A. 5B. 4C. 3D. 1 答案：B简解：（06年福建卷.文9）222222||()2||||2||||cos ,a b a b a b a b a b a b a b +=+=++=++<>=2223||23||cos120||3||913b b b b ++⨯⨯︒=-+=.即2||3||40b b --= ，解得||4b = （||1b =-舍）. 所以选B.7. 若△ABC 的内角A 满足2sin 23A =，则sin cos A A +=（ ）.B. C. 53 D. 53-答案： A 简解：（2006年湖北卷）∵sin 22sin cos 0A A A =>，∴cos 0A >.∴sin cos 0A A +>，sin cosA A +. 8. 右图给出一个算法的程序框图，该程序框图的功能是（ ）.A.求输出a ,b ,c 三数的最大数B.求输出a ,b ,c 三数的最小数C.将a ,b ,c 按从小到大排列D.将a ,b ,c 按从大到小排列 答案：A 简解：略9. 已知3(,),sin ,25παπα∈=则tan()4πα+等于（ ）.A. 17B. 7C. 17- D. 7-答案：A简解： （2006年福建卷）由3(,),sin ,25παπα∈=，得4cos 5α=-，3tan 4α=-.31tan 114tan()341tan 71()4πααα-+++===---10. 将函数sin (0)y x ωω=>的图象沿x 轴方向左平移6π个单位，平移后的图象如右图所示. 则平移后的图象所对应函数的解析式是（ ）.A ．sin()6y x π=+ B ．sin()6y x π=-C ．sin(2)3y x π=+D ．sin(2)3y x π=- 答案：C简解：（2006年安徽卷改编）将函数sin (0)y x ωω=>的图象向左平移6π，平移后的图象所对应的解析式为sin ()6y x πω=+，由图象知，73()1262πππω+=，所以2ω=，因此选C. 或者设平移后图象的解析式为sin()y A x ωϕ=+，由图可知1A =，74()1263T πππ=+⨯=，则22Tπω==. 当6x π=-时，2()06x πωϕϕ+=⨯-+=，解得3πϕ=. 选C.二、填空题（每小题4分，共4小题，共16分） 11. cos43cos77sin 43cos167o o o o +的值为 . 答案：－12简解：（2006年陕西卷）原式=1cos43cos77sin43cos77cos(4377)cos1202o o o o o o o -=+==-12. 已知向量(1sin )a θ= ，，(1cos )b θ= ，，则a b - 的最大值为．简解：（06年江西卷.文13）a b -= |sin θ－cosθ|＝sin()|4πθ-13. 某班委会由4名男生与3名女生组成，现从中选出2人担任正副班长，其中至少有1名女生当选的概率是 . （用分数作答） 答案：57简解：（04年广东卷.13）3243527672P ⨯⨯+==⨯ 14. 规定运算a b ad bc c d =-，若sin cos122332cos sin22θθθθ=，则sin θ=.答案：简解：sincos333122sin sin cos cos cos()cos2332222222cossin22θθθθθθθθθθθ=-=-+=-=，则 1cos22θ=-，又21cos212sin 2θθ=-=-，则sin θ=. 三、解答题（共5个题. 15题8分、16、17、18、19题各9分，合计44分）15． 已知4,3a b == ，(23)(2)61a b a b -+=，（1）求a 与b 的夹角θ；（2）若(1,2)c =，且a c ⊥ ，试求a .解：（1）∵22(23)(2)443416443cos39a b a b a a b bθ-+=--=⨯-⨯⨯⨯-⨯＝61，∴cosθ＝12-，∴120θ= .（2）设(,)a x y=，则222420x yx y⎧+=⎨+=⎩，解得xy⎧=⎪⎪⎨⎪=⎪⎩或xy⎧=⎪⎪⎨⎪=⎪⎩所以，(a=或.16. （1）有10本不同的语文书，2本不同的数学书，现从中任意取出2本，能取到数学书的概率有多大？（2）如图，在边长为25cm的正方形ABCD中挖去边长为23cm的两个等腰直角三角形，现有均匀的粒子散落在正方形中，问粒子落在中间带形区域的概率是多少？解：（1）基本事件的总数为：12×11÷2＝66，“能取到数学书”这个事件所包含的基本事件个数分两种情况：（i）“恰好取出1本数学书”所包含的基本事件个数为：10×2＝20（ii）“取出2本都是数学书”所包含的基本事件个数为：1所以“能取到数学书”这个事件所包含的基本事件个数为：20＋1＝21因此,P（“能取到数学书”）＝722（2）因为均匀的粒子落在正方形内任何一点是等可能的，所以符合几何概型的条件.设A＝“粒子落在中间带形区域”则依题意得：正方形面积为：25×25＝625，两个等腰直角三角形的面积为：2×12×23×23＝529，带形区域的面积为：625－529＝96.∴P（A）＝96625.17. 已知函数1cos222x xy=+.（1）用五点法画出它在一个周期内的闭区间上的图象；（2）说明此函数图象可由siny x=上的图象经怎样的变换得到；（3）由图象指出函数的单调递减区间、对称轴方程和对称中心点坐标.解：（1）11cos sin()22226x xy xπ+=+.最小正周期4Tπ=先列表，后描点并画图（2）把y =sinx 的图象上所有的点向左平移6π个单位长度，得到sin()6y x π=+的图象，再把所得图象的横坐标伸长到原来的2倍（纵坐标不变），得到1sin()26y x π=+的图象.或把y =sinx 的图象横坐标伸长到原来的2倍（纵坐标不变），得到1sin 2y x =的图象. 再把所得图象上所有的点向左平移3π个单位长度，得到1sin ()23y x π=+，即1sin()26y x π=+的图象.（3）单调递减区间为28[4,4],33k k k Z ππππ++∈； 对称轴方程为22,3x k k Z ππ=+∈；对称中心点坐标为(2,0),3k kZ ππ-+∈.18．设向量a ＝(sinx ，cosx )，b ＝(cosx ，cosx )，x ∈R ，函数f(x)＝()a a b +.（1）求函数f(x)的最大值与最小正周期； （2）求使不等式f(x)≥32成立的x 的取值集合. 解：（06年湖北卷.文16）（1）()222()sin cos sin cos cos f x a a b a a a b x x x x x =+=+=+++ 1131sin 2cos 21)2224x x x π=+++++（）＝ ∴()f x 的最大值为32+，最小正周期是22ππ=. （2）由（1）知()333)sin(2)022*******,488f x x x k x k k x k k Zππππππππππ≥⇔++≥⇔+≥⇔≤+≤+⇔-≤≤+∈即()32f x ≥成立的x 的取值集合是3|,88x k x k k Z ππππ⎧⎫-≤≤+∈⎨⎬⎩⎭.19． 下表是芝加哥1951～1981年月平均气温（华氏）：（1）以月份为x 轴，x =月份－1，以平均气温为y 轴，描出散点图，并用一个函数模型近似地描述y 与x 之间的函数关系.（2）某蔬菜的种植，要求每月的平均气温不低于60华氏，试确定蔬菜在一年内种植的最长时间. 解：（1）作出的散点图如图所示. 根据图形，可选择正弦曲线sin()y A x b ωϕ=++进行拟合.易知，7321262A -==，T =12，7321472b +==. 则2126ππω==，26sin()476y x πϕ=++ 把x =0代入，得062ππϕ⨯+=-，即2πϕ=-.所以，拟合的函数模型为26sin()4762y x ππ=-+.（2）由26sin()476062y x ππ=-+≥，即1cos 62x π≤-，解得48x ≤≤.所以，该蔬菜在一年内种植的最长时间为5个月.Cry On My ShoulderIf the hero never comes to you 如果男主角还没有出现，If you need someone You’re feeling blue. 如果你需要有一个人你感觉忧伤 If you wait for love and you’re alone 如果你孤单的等候著你的爱情;If you call your friends nobody’s home 如果你打电话给你的朋友但是没有人接听 You can run away but you can’t hide 你可以离家，但是不可以躲起来。
2011年高考英语(辽宁卷)-高考英语试卷与试题
22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're _____ to be asleep. A supposed B known C thought D considered
[1分]-----正确答案(A)
23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach_____ to read first. [1分]-----正确答案(C) A what B who C how D why
20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?[1.5分]-----正确答案(C) A To sleep better. B To recover from illnesses. C To stay away from their problems.
A In the kitchen. B At school. C In the park. 7. What will the children do in the afternoon?[1.5分]-----正确答案(B) A Help set the table. B Have a party. C Do their homrwork.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
21. If you _____ go, at least wait until the storm is over.[1分]-----正确答案(C) A can B may C must D will
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绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(略)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15?小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21. If you _____ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A.canB. mayC. mustD. will22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're _____ to be asleep.A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _____ to read fast.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why24. You are old enough to _____ your own living.A. winB. gainC. takeD. earn25. No matter how _____, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away27.—Would you like tea or coffee? —_____, thank you. I've just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing29. He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than30. _____ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering31. Bring the flowers into a warm room _____ they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for32. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because33. _____ a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Whether34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated35.—I probably shouldn't have any more cake. —Oh, _____. It won't kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you're welcomeD. that'll do第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My 36 Tony, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birtyhday present last year. His 37 had no reason to be thankful to me either, because the year before, I had 38 their dear son with a pot of paste and some funny pictures. Istead of 39 them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year, 40 I decided to let him 41 for himself.We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about 42 . Although I tried to show him toy after toy, he was not to be 43 . Then I saw he suddenly became 44 , he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too 45 . I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any 46 for weeks! I led Tony away 47 , saying that the dram was too expensive.Tony asked for permission to go off 48 and I made the most of my chance to sit down and 49 my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony. I began to get 50 and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 51 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 52 in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange 53 dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman’s axe(斧子) in one hand, and a space gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me 54 that he was the first 55 to fly into space.36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore41. A. guess B. choose C. pay D. see42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed44. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D.quickly48. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less49. A. drag B. rest. C. lay D. step50. A. ashamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful51. A. about B. to C. at D. across52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D.small boys53. A. figure B. actor C. man D.doll54. A. on time B. at once C. just now D.once again55. A. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D.postman第三部分? 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。