2020年新高考英语重难点07 阅读理解7选5(教师版)
2020高考英语阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析
2020高考英语阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析2020高考全国卷I 阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题： 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it We all want it …… to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 ___Here Here’’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. ● 37Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (yourself a compassionate (有同情心有同情心有同情心) response? ) response? ＂That didn That didn’’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.best.＂＂●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you Now that you’’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?请看答案及解析：本文是一篇说明文，语篇选材以“自我接纳”为主题，引导考生积极进行自我对话，关注青少年心理健康，体现了以人为本的价值理念。
2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析
2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题：第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it … to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 ___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?请看答案及解析：本文是一篇说明文，语篇选材以“自我接纳”为主题，引导考生积极进行自我对话，关注青少年心理健康，体现了以人为本的价值理念。
2020高考全国卷II阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析
2020高考全国卷II阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题：第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emoji（表情符号）and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. 36 . It’s been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. 37 , encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 38 . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve（曲线）. The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone（语气）. Who h asn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? 39 . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.40 , and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A. Message with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform请看答案及解析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了表情符号在职场沟通交流中的作用。
2020年高考英语重难点专练七 7选5(附答案解析)
重难点07 7选5【命题趋势】阅读理解七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中（均为完整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了《新课标》＂用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
＂的阅读学习和教学理念。
该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。
从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述＂主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
＂可以得出以下判断：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
文章体裁以说明文为主，语篇模式较为固定：提出问题——提供解决方案。
文章题材较为固定：与学生的日常生活学习紧密相关。
【满分技巧】【解题步骤1】在高考的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的，也是没有必要的，我们可以尝试以下四步走。
1.先读文章的开始部分，明确文章的基本话题，然后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。
【巧学妙记】（一名(名词)袋（代词）鼠（数次）很特殊（特殊疑问词），连（连词）蹦（动词）带跳很彪（标点/标题）悍。
）2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。
衔接手段分为三种：词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。
可按这几个原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。
3.一旦确定一个选项，就要在该选项上做出标记（例如可以删掉），以避免干扰和分散注意力。
4.将选项代入到文章中重读，依据行文逻辑，再次确定选项。
答题技巧细节类题型解题技巧(词汇的衔接或逻辑的衔接)1.词汇的衔接包括：（1)词汇复现复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
2020年高考英语重难点突破训练：7选5
高考英语重难点突破训练Every year，people want to live a healthier life and enjoy regular exercise. Over time，however，many find it hard to find the same enthusiasm for their workouts that they experienced at the beginning. There are a number of ways you can make exercise fun. 1 Set a goal that is reachable and manageable. Setting goals that are unrealistic will only set you up for disappointment in the long run. Set a goal that you know is within your reach, and set a reasonable timetable.Create a reward for yourself 2 You could allow yourself a day when you don’t track calories，if you make it to the gym all seven days in one week. Reward yourself with a new pair of jeans，when your old ones no longer fit. Rewards increase the satisfaction，and are a reminder that you are making progress.Find a workout companion. If you have another friend that wants to hit the gym as much as you do，be each other’s motivation. 3 Also，repot your failures and successes to him.Together，you can help support each other.4 Don’t do the same thing every day，or you may experience workout boredom.Pick certain days to do certain exercises-for example，try swimming on Sundays，running or stair-climbing machines three days a week. Every month，change it up and start focusing on a different-or new-fitness routine.Hire a coach or trainer to get you started. 5 Even if you only use the trainer for a month or two, it is well invested to keep you focused and informed.A. He can help you learn the proper ways to work out to avoid injury，and get the best results.B. Take part in an organized sport.C. Thus，you can stick with your workout routine.D. Investing in new workout clothes can develop your self-esteem and confidence.E. Mix up your routine.F. Whether it is weekly or monthly，treat yourself to something when you reach a goal.G. Take part in workout classes together，or even plan a weekly jog together.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2020年高考英语阅读理解+七选五专题练习(含解析)
2020年高考英语阅读理解+七选五专题练习(含解析)Feeling a little down and need a good laugh。
Check out these four ___.___。
which has been around since 1999 and attracts about seven n visitors each month。
The site has won two Webby Awards for their Pixar Intro Parody and Web Site Story videos。
Be sure to also check out their debate on the pros and cons of going to college.Next is。
where users can vote on videos as either “funny” or “die”。
If a video receives too many “die” votes。
it’s sent to the site’s “crypt”。
However。
if it get s enough “funny” votes。
it goes into the Hall of Fame。
This site was created in 2006 by comedians Will Ferrell and Adam McKay。
and their first video。
The Landlord。
has over 70 n views。
Don’t miss out on Just a Tip: Taxi。
which offers valuable advice on how to catch a taxi。
and Over Analyzing Texts。
___ on how to respond to text messages.Third on the list is。
2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析
2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题：第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 36 And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.37 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home ata local or store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curt ains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.38 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 39Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 40 Now most homes have central heating anddon’t use fires to keep warm.A. This isn’t usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.请看答案及解析：本文是一篇说明文。
(完整word版)高考英语阅读7选5的解题技巧
高考英 7 5 的解技巧（一）特色：要旨归纳句（文章整体内容）渡性句子（文章构）注性句子（上下文意）（二） 1、假如空格出在段首，大多数候是对于一段的粗心。
要通整段再能体整段意思的句子。
2、假如空格出在段中，要依据空格前后的句子意思、的句子意思以及句子之的关系来确立答案。
3.假如空格出在段尾，往常是指事情的尾或许是句。
（三） 7 5 考的是篇的性和一致性，所以就要使用到各样达到目的的各样接手段，即：接、接、构接。
1)同法同是指属于同一搭配范围或许某一域的在文章中共同出，达到接的目的。
一般来，上下文中的范围越小，上下文的接关系越密。
2)代索英表达中代出的率极高，代的作用不过是指代前方说起的名或形容观点，奇妙利用的指代关系和依据代的复数差别能够正确而迅速地解。
3)数字索包含详细数字以及和数字有关的如 ratio, rate 等等。
作者列出数字，除了和其余数字行比和比以外，能够用数据来明一个点。
4)关系索(a)并列与关系： and, or, also，neither⋯ nor⋯ ,either⋯or⋯ ,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same⋯as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(b)因果关系： because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so,⋯sothat, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course(c)折步关系： but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of(d)关系： afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with ， in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些详细的。
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重难点07 7选5【命题趋势】阅读理解七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中（均为完整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了《新课标》＂用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
＂的阅读学习和教学理念。
该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。
从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述＂主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
＂可以得出以下判断：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
文章体裁以说明文为主，语篇模式较为固定：提出问题——提供解决方案。
文章题材较为固定：与学生的日常生活学习紧密相关。
【满分技巧】【解题步骤1】在高考的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的，也是没有必要的，我们可以尝试以下四步走。
1.先读文章的开始部分，明确文章的基本话题，然后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。
【巧学妙记】（一名(名词)袋（代词）鼠（数次）很特殊（特殊疑问词），连（连词）蹦（动词）带跳很彪（标点/标题）悍。
）2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。
衔接手段分为三种：词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。
可按这几个原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。
3.一旦确定一个选项，就要在该选项上做出标记（例如可以删掉），以避免干扰和分散注意力。
4.将选项代入到文章中重读，依据行文逻辑，再次确定选项。
答题技巧细节类题型解题技巧(词汇的衔接或逻辑的衔接)1.词汇的衔接包括：（1)词汇复现复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
复现关系，主要是指原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
（2)同范畴词出现同范畴词是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。
你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。
一般来说，上下文中词汇联系越接近，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。
(3)代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
例如it可指代单数名词或整个句子；they 或them指代复数名词；one指代单数可数名词；that指代不可数名词或句子；this指代单数名词或句子;these 或those指代前句的复数名词。
2.逻辑关系的衔接过渡性句子可以从细节逻辑上判断可分为：A, 并列关系：First(ly), Second(ly),...；First, then/next,...；In the first place，in the second place...;for one thing, for another thing ,...；then /next ,finally/last 等。
B, 递进关系：too, also, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, what’s more, in addition, as well, to make matters worse, not ...but..., not only ...but also等。
C, 解释例证关系：for example, for instance, in fact/as a matter of fact, actually ,in other words /that is to say 等D, 因果关系：so /therefore ,thus ,consequently(结果）,as a result (of), so/ such ...that ..., so that ...等E, 转折对比关系：but, however , yet ,while /though ,or /otherwise ,on the contrary ,instead, nevertheless（然而）, still ,yet, on the contrary ,in contrast / comparison 等F, 概况归纳关系：in short , in brief , in summary ,generally speaking ,in general , to conclude ,in conclusion, in a word ,on the whole , to sum up 等。
3.篇章结构类题解题技巧根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略{1)如果问题在段首通常是段落主题句。
认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。
关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题。
（2)如果问题在段尾通常是结论、概括性语句。
注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
备考策略：•注重实效。
阅读时不仅要注意文章的细节，更应该注意文章的布局。
•注意命题陷阱。
切忌当同样的词，同样的名字或同样的日期都在语文或节选段落中出现，就认为它们是正确的选项，一定要符合逻辑，确保文章内容严谨。
•注重速度。
进行限时训练，培养实战观念，不可拖沓。
•将近几年高考题进行分析，重点分析结构清晰分明的说明文和议论文。
【解题步骤2】（1）在阅读过程中，重要要关注文章的首段与末段。
尤其是文章的这两段的末尾句，因为＂开门见山＂与＂末尾点题＂的写作方式是最为常见的，首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义，如果它是文章的主题句，就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开，并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。
如果末句不是主题句，则需要继续寻找。
这时，可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为＂结尾总结＂式，如两者均可排除，则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句，但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。
（2）做题的时候边读边做。
各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读，圈画一些线索粗，再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。
带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。
另外，如果发现有一题拿不准的，先跳过，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。
至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。
然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。
（3）做完后，通读全文。
将所选项放入空白处，通读一遍，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。
能否承接前后的写作线索。
使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。
若代入选项后，发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾，应更换其它选项。
同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，仔细甄别，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。
（4）切勿随意改答案。
要特别注意的是，不要仓促的改自己的之前选定的答案。
做这类的题目时，第一印象的可信度还是很高的，除非你已经常有充分的理由否定向前的选择。
【总结】主旨大意把握好，读懂选项更重要关键信息相匹配，核查排除不可少经验一：前瞻后顾，寻找＂信号词＂，回到选择项中筛选。
复现经验二：浓缩句意，意义匹配，整体把握。
同意经验三：以段落为单位梳理文章脉络,留意文章的起承转合,逻辑及结构经验四：＂7选5＂句子选择题正确选择项排列有一条不成文规律：选择项呈＂锯齿＂顺序排列，按照人们习惯，看了A就接着看B，接着看C，依此到G，而我们一般做题的正确答案都是＂参差不齐，错落有致＂的，看了D之后不看E却看A，看E，看了E之后不看F而看C。
这可能是出题者为了干扰我们常规思维而设置的障碍，因此如果考试时间允许，我们可以拿这个来初步检验我们最后的答案是否＂正确＂。
这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧。
同学们学会了吗? 最后祝大家都能在今年的高考中取得好成绩!【热点话题】七选五热衷的话题有：学生生活，运动健康，社会现象【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）A（辽宁省实验中学2019届高三5月份模拟考试）Every year，people want to live a healthier life and enjoy regular exercise. Over time，however，many find it hard to find the same enthusiasm for their workouts that they experienced at the beginning. There are a number of ways you can make exercise fun. 1Set a goal that is reachable and manageable. Setting goals that are unrealistic will only set you up for disappointment in the long run. Set a goal that you know is within your reach, and set a reasonable timetable.Create a reward for yourself 2 You could allow yourself a day when you don’t track calories，if you make it to the gym all seven days in one week. Reward yourself with a new pair of jeans，when your old ones no longer fit. Rewards increase the satisfaction，and are a reminder that you are making progress.Find a workout companion. If you have another friend that wants to hit the gym as much as you do，be each other’s motivation. 3 Also，repot your failures and successes to him.Together，you can help support each other.4 Don’t do the same thing every day，or you may experience workout boredom.Pick certain days to do certain exercises-for example，try swimming on Sundays，running or stair-climbing machines three days a week. Every month，change it up and start focusing on a different-or new-fitness routine.Hire a coach or trainer to get you started. 5 Even if you only use the trainer for a month or two, it iswell invested to keep you focused and informed.A. He can help you learn the proper ways to work out to avoid injury，and get the best results.B. Take part in an organized sport.C. Thus，you can stick with your workout routine.D. Investing in new workout clothes can develop your self-esteem and confidence.E. Mix up your routine.F. Whether it is weekly or monthly，treat yourself to something when you reach a goal.G. Take part in workout classes together，or even plan a weekly jog together.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。