(将下列每段英文翻译成中文)
工程硕士英语基础教程学生用书(第三版)第13课英文原文及分段中文翻译
U13A Simple Truth About Happiness关于快乐的简单真相If you're waiting for it,you've missed the point如果你正在等待快乐，那么你将错失良机Each of us owes it to our spouses, our children, our friends to be as happy as we can be. Anyone can be unhappy; it takes no courage or effort. True achievement lies in struggling to be happy.我们每个人为了让我们的配偶、孩子、朋友快乐，都要尽可能的做到快乐。
任何人都可以感到不快乐，那不需要任何勇气和努力。
但是努力寻找快乐才是一个人真正的成就。
The concept that we have to work at happiness comes as news to many people. We assume it's a feeling that comes as a result of good things that just happen to us, things over which we have little or no control.致力于寻找快乐对许多人来说是一个全新的观念。
我们通常认为快乐是伴随着某些美好的事物而来的，这些事物是我们碰巧碰到的，而不是我们可以掌控的。
But the opposite is true: happiness is largely under our control. It is a battle to be waged and not a feeling to be awaited.但是，事实却相反，快乐完全在我们的掌控之中。
专八英译汉段落翻译_中英文对照
专八英译汉段落翻译完整版.中英文对照My First JobWhen I reached the age of twelve I left the school for ever and got my first fulltime job, as a grocer' s boy. I spent my days carrying heavy loads, but I enjoyed it. It was only my capacity for hard work that saved me from early dismissal, for I could never stomach speaking to my “betters” with the deference my employer thought I should assume.But the limit was reached one Tuesday 一 my half holiday. On my way home on that day I used to carry a large basket of provisions to the home of my employers sister-in-law. As her house was on my way homeI never objected to this.On this particular Tuesday, however, just as we were putting the shutters up, a load of smoked hams was delivered at the shop. "Wait a minute, “ said the boss, and he opened the load and took out a ham, whichhe started to bone and string up.I waited in growing impatience to get on my way, not for one minute but for a quite a considerable time. It was nearly half-past two when the boss finished. He then came to me with the ham, put it in the basket beside me, and instructed me to deliver it to a customer who had it on order.This meant going a long way out of my road home, so I looked up andsaid to the boss： "Do you know I finish at two on Tuesday?I have never seen a man look more astonished than he did then. u What do you mean?n he gasped. I told him I meant that I would deliver the groceries as usual, but not the ham.He looked at me as if I were some unusual kind f insect and burst into a storm of abuse. But I stood firm. He gave me up as hopeless and tried new tactics. "Go out and get another boy, “ he yelled at a shop assistant.u Are you going to deliver them or not?” the boss turned to me and asked in a threatening tone. I repeated what I had said before. "Then, out of here, “ he shouted. So I got out.This was the first time I had serious trouble with an employer.1我的第一份工作当我十二岁时我永远地离开了学校，同时得到了我的第一份全职工作，作为一个食品杂货商的见孩。
英语专业写作1参考答案
英语专业写作1参考答案一、词汇运用1. 根据题目要求，使用所给词汇完成句子。
以下是参考答案：- The innovative approach has revolutionized the way we think about technology.- She was fascinated by the intricate details of theancient ruins.- The notorious criminal was eventually apprehended by the police.- The diverse cultural backgrounds of the studentsenriched the classroom discussions.- The delicate balance of power in the ecosystem is easily disrupted.2. 根据上下文，选择正确的词汇填空。
- Despite the adversity, he managed to overcome the challenges and succeed.- The allegation of corruption led to a thorough investigation.- The ambiguity of the law caused confusion among the citizens.二、语法结构1. 完成下列句子，使用正确的时态和语态。
- The project was completed successfully ahead of schedule. - She has been working on the research for the past threeyears.- The book was written by a renowned author and has received critical acclaim.2. 将下列句子改为被动语态。
2014电大专科英语I(2)英译汉试题及答案
电大2014年1月开英语I(2)英译汉，全部出于此处，英译汉。
将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress. 桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。
2.I had the windows cleaned yesterday. .昨天我请人把窗户给擦了。
3.I came to London when I was 18. .我18岁的时候来到伦敦。
4.It takes 45 minutes to get to the city centre from the hotel. 从宾馆到市中心需要花45分钟时间。
5.One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games. 奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育比赛之一。
6. While she was waiting, her phone rang. 她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。
7. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long. 虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。
8. We have enough money to improve the website. 我们有足够的钱改进网站。
9. He came across an old violin at his friend's house. 他在朋友家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。
10．Although it is very enjoyable，the film is too long.虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。
11．I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我得在六点前到达机场。
12. I must have left the camera in shop.我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。
考研英语真题试卷
考研英语真题试卷
一、阅读理解（共30分）
阅读材料一：
（此处应提供一篇阅读材料，包含若干段落，考生需要根据材料内容回答相关问题）
问题：
1. 根据文章，作者的主要观点是什么？
2. 文章中提到的“X现象”具体指的是什么？
3. 作者对于“Y问题”的看法有哪些？
阅读材料二：
（此处应提供第二篇阅读材料）
问题：
1. 文章中提到的“Z理论”是如何解释“W问题”的？
2. 根据文章内容，作者认为解决“W问题”的关键是什么？
3. 文章最后提到的“U观点”对整个讨论有何影响？
二、完形填空（共20分）
（此处应提供一篇带有空缺词汇的文章，考生需要从四个选项中选择最合适的词汇填入空缺）
三、翻译（共20分）
1. 将下列英文段落翻译成中文。
2. 将下列中文段落翻译成英文。
四、写作（共30分）
（此处应提供写作题目，考生需要根据题目要求完成一篇英语作文）
注意事项：
1. 请在规定时间内完成试卷。
2. 请确保答题清晰，字迹工整。
3. 请在答题卡上正确填写个人信息。
结束语：
希望这份模拟试卷能够帮助你更好地准备考研英语考试。
记住，持续的练习和复习是提高英语水平的关键。
祝你考试顺利！
请注意，以上内容仅为示例，实际的考研英语真题试卷会包含具体的阅读材料、完形填空文章、翻译段落和写作题目。
考生应通过官方渠道获取真实的真题试卷进行练习。
电大本科英语3参考答案
电大本科英语3参考答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。
A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn't.C) He's not sure.D) We don't know.正确答案：A) Yes, he did.2. 根据对话，选择以下哪个选项是正确的？A) She is going to the library.B) She is going to the bookstore.C) She is going to the cinema.D) She is going to the museum.正确答案：B) She is going to the bookstore.3. 根据对话，选择正确的描述。
A) The man is a student.B) The man is a teacher.C) The man is a doctor.D) The man is a lawyer.正确答案：B) The man is a teacher.（注：此处省略其他听力题目及答案，以保持总字数在1000字左右。
）二、阅读理解部分（共30分）A篇：1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of working in a team.C) The challenges of modern technology.D) The advantages of lifelong learning.正确答案：D) The advantages of lifelong learning.2. According to the author, why is lifelong learning important?A) It helps to keep up with the pace of change.B) It is required by law.C) It is a personal hobby.D) It is a way to earn more money.正确答案：A) It helps to keep up with the pace of change.B篇：1. What does the author suggest for improving communication skills?A) Reading more books.B) Practicing speaking with friends.C) Watching more movies.D) Listening to music.正确答案：B) Practicing speaking with friends.2. What is the best title for this passage?A) The Art of Communication.B) The Secrets of Effective Learning.C) The Power of Positive Thinking.D) The Importance of Teamwork.正确答案：A) The Art of Communication.（注：此处省略其他阅读题目及答案，以保持总字数在1000字左右。
中考英语专项练习英译汉(含解析)
中考英语专项练习英译汉（含解析）一、翻译1.英译汉：将下列短语翻译成中文。
（1）three times a week ________（2）help with housework________（3）stay up________（4）at least________（5）hardly ever________2.英译汉（1）go over（2）have a picnic（3）check one's email（4）see a movie3.将英语词组翻译成中文（1）have a piano lesson（2）in the park（3）stay at home alone（4）help with the housework4.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文（1）get on well with sb.（2）choose…as…（3）be good at（4）work hard（5）ready to do sth．5.英译汉（1）by train（2）do some shopping（3）meet sb.at the station（4）spend all day6.No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not give up.7.英译汉（1）in pieces（2）sit down（3）be asleep（4）hurry out of8.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.9.英译汉（1）movie star（2）get to（3）go swimming（4）at the airport10.翻译句子Do you have any hobbies? If students don't have any interest exc ept school work，they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies.Studying without relaxing isn't good for health. ⑴We can't get go od grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time . We should do something we like. Some people like singing, taking photos and drawing pictures. Other people prefer collecting stamps，reading or s hopping. I have a few hobbies，but my favorite one is collecting stamps.⑵I like it best because I learn a lot from stamps.Some people collect stamps because they can make money from t he stamps. But I am just interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free.⑶Collecting stamps is becoming more and more popular around t he world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They all like collecting stamps. We show our stamps to each other on line. That is so cool.⑴________⑵________⑶________11.句子翻译。
翻译课期末考试题及答案
翻译课期末考试题及答案一、词汇翻译（共20分，每题2分）1. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文：- 翻译：translation- 词典：dictionary- 语境：context- 直译：literal translation- 意译：free translation2. 请将下列英文词汇翻译成中文：- Interpreter：口译员- Connotation：内涵- Equivalence：等效- Idiom：成语- Collocation：搭配二、句子翻译（共30分，每题6分）1. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位伟大的思想家。
- He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great thinker.2. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
- With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.3. 我们应该尊重每个人的选择，无论他们的决定是什么。
- We should respect everyone's choices, no matter what their decisions are.4. 她的微笑如同阳光一般温暖人心。
- Her smile is as warm as the sunshine.5. 这个项目的成功关键在于团队成员之间的良好沟通。
- The key to the success of this project lies in the good communication among team members.三、段落翻译（共30分，每题10分）1. 翻译以下段落：在当今社会，信息技术的发展日新月异，它极大地改变了我们的生活方式。
人们可以通过网络获取信息，进行远程工作，甚至享受在线教育。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Translation ( Translate each of the following passage into Chinese )翻译（将下列每段英文翻译成中文）Chapter 1 Summary 蔡信杰03391004 陈彬033910051，Public finance ,also known as public sector economics or public economics, focuses on the taxing and spending activities of government and their influence on the allocation of resources and distribution of income.财政学，即公共经济学，焦点是税收和政府支出以及它们在分配资源和分配收入上的影响。
2，Public finance economists analyze both actual policies and develop guidelines for government activities . In the latter role, economists are influenced by their attitudes toward the role of government in society.财政学同时为政府行为分析现有方针和发展知道思路。
在未来作用中，经济受到在社会中有利于政府的关注者的影响。
3，In all organic view of society , individuals are valued only by their contribution to the realization of social goals. These goals are determined by the government.在一种有机的社会观中，个别价值只是由它们对实现政府目标所做出贡献来评价的。
而这些目标是由政府来决定的。
4，In a mechanistic view of society ,government is a contrivance erected to further individual goals.If is not clear how the government can reconcile sometimes conflicting individual goals.在一种机械的社会观中，政府是一个为个别长远目标而树立的设备。
而政府是如何调节有时可能有矛盾的个别目标尚不明确。
5，Individual decision making is the focus of much economics and is consistent with the mechanistic view of society adopted in this book .This does not eliminate much controversy over the appropriate role of the government in our economic.独立地作决定是很多经济学方面的重点，也是和本书中所采用的机械的社会观相一致的，这不会除去很多关于政府应在经济学中适合扮演的角色的争论。
6，The Constitution embodies constraints on federal and state government economic activity.宪法体现了联盟政府和国家在经济活动中的强制性。
7，The federal government may effectively undertake any expenditures it whishes and may use debt and taxes to finance them .The federal government may not discriminate among states when choosing tax rates and may not place a levy on state exports .The 16th Amendment empowers the federal government to tax personal incomes.联盟政府可以有效地担任所有它希望的和可以用债和税来扣供的费用。
联盟政府在当选择税率时不会对州之间产生歧视，而且不会对州征收出口税。
第16次修正法案授权联盟政府对个人收入征税。
8，State government are forbidden to levy tariffs on imports ,discriminate against outsides residents, or tax other states’ products. Most states have balanced budget requirement.国家是被禁止对进口征收关税，禁止歧视外国居民且禁止对他国产品征税。
很多州已经平衡了预算需求。
9，All common measures of the size of government-employees, expenditures, revenues, etc.-involve some deficiency. In particular, these items miss the impact of regulatory costs. Nonetheless , there is strong evidence that the impact of the government on the allocation of national resources has increased over time.所有对政府尺寸的普通测量方式――雇员、费用、财源――总包括了一些不足之处。
在特定的情况下，这些项目忽视了规章费用所带来的影响。
虽然如此，仍有很强的证据证明政府在国家策略上的布置的影响已经增长超过时限。
10，The level of government expenditures has increased in both nominal and real absolute terms, in per capita terms, and as a percentage of gross domestic product.政府开支的水平已经在各政府预算时期，名义上和绝对数上都有了增长，如同国内产成品总体的百分比一样。
11，The share of defense spending in federal expenditure has fallen over time ,while Social Security ,public welfare, and payment on outstanding debt have increased in importance . The combination of entitlement programs and interest payments reduces yearly control over the level of expenditures.随着社会保障公共福利和巨大的债务偿还的比重的增加，国防支出占联邦总支出的比重在减少，政府津贴计划和利息偿还总和逐年减少，使得总支出水平下降。
12，Personal income and Social Security payroll taxes are currently the largest sources of government revenue. 个人收入和社会安全工资税通常是政府最大的财税来源。
CHAPTER 2 Summary: 陈瑜星03391009 郭思03391017 1, Because economists generally cannot perform controlled experiments with the economy, the effects of economic policy are difficult to determine.由于经济学家一般不能对经济进行可控实验，因而经济政策的影响难于确定。
2，Economic theory helps specify the factors that might affect a given kind of behavior. However, theory alone cannot say how important any particular factor is.经济理论有助于确定哪些因素可能影响某种行为，不过单凭理论不能说明任何具体因素的重要性。
3，Empirical research attempts to measure both the directions and size of the effect of government policy changes on behavior. Common types of empirical studies are interview studies, social and laboratory experiments , and econometric analysis.经济研究试图测定政府政策变化对行为影响的方向和大小。
经验研究一般类型有面谈，社会实验，实验室实验和经济计量研究。
4，Interviews studies consist of directly asking people how various policies affect their behavior. However, people may not actually react to policies in the way they say they do.面谈研究是直接询问人们，各种政策如何影响他们的行为。
然而，人们实际上可能不按其嘴上所说的方式对政策作出反应。
5，Social experiments subject one group of people to some policy and compare their be havior with that of a control group. Problems can arise because: the experiment itself may affect people’s behavior; it’s difficult to obtain a random sample ; and social experiments are quite costly.社会实验将一组人置于某种政策的影响下，将他们的行为与另外一组人的行为相比较。