浙江省9+1高中联盟2020┄2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman see？A. An airplane.B. A black dog.C. A red house.2. How many days did the man stay in Sweden？A. Four.B. Five.C. Seven.3. What does the woman say about her house？A. It’s next to a bar.B. It’s in the city center.C. It’s not very comfortable inside.4. What does the woman suggest the man do？A. Buy a new car.B. Sell her old car.C. Get a second-hand car.5. Where does the conversation take place？A. In a hotel.B. On a plane.C. At a coffee shop.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man looking forward to the most？A. Playing games.B. Tasting the food.C. Seeing Donald Duck.7. What does the man ask the woman to do？A. T ake a photo of him.B. Help him find a suit.C. Drive him to Disneyland.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How will the man go back to New York？A. By car.B. By train.C. By air.9. What will the man do the day after tomorrow？A. Visit the factory.B. Do some shopping.C. Make an agreement.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man order？A. Juice and eggs.B. Milk and toast.C. Coffee and a sandwich.11. What’s wrong with the man’s drink？A. It is cold.B. It tastes strange.C. It has too much sugar in it.12. What will the man probably do next？A. Go to Starbucks.B. Use the Internet.C. Fix the microwave.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the carpet （地毯） like？A. It has lovely pictures.B. It’s kept clean and tidy.C. It has nice colors.14. What does the woman think about the kitchen？A. It’s easy to clean.B. It’s quite small.C. It is not very bright.15. What do the speakers look at last？A. The living room.B. The bedroom.C. The bathroom.16. What will the woman do next？A. Discuss with her friend.B. Give the rent to the man.C. See another apartment downtown.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When do the reading club members gather together？A. On Wednesdays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Saturdays.18. How long does the bicycle ride last for？A. At least one hour.B. At least two hours.C. At least three hours.19. Where should students go for more information？A. T o the note board.B. To the students’ union.C. T o the school website.20. How many clubs are mentioned in the talk？A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat you remember about your teachers might have little connection to the lessons they’d planned. After more than 30 years working as an educator, I still model myself on Mrs. Pruitt. She was the most welcoming, most generous and most creative teacher that a bright little girl from an uneducated family could have.Mrs. Pruitt saw in the dark, messy-haired little kid as I was, my appetite （渴望）for learning. I used to skip snack time for a chance to sit close to her desk and draw pictures under her watchful eyes.Having no children, Mrs. Pruitt once cheerfully told me that if she’d had a daughter, she’d want her to be just like me.I think I was six years old when she told me that, but no other words I’ve heard since have stayed in my heart longer.In high school, an English teacher named Willa Garnick offered me intelligent and usefulsympathy （同情）after my mother’s illness and death. I wouldn’t have believed this if she hadn’t shown the truth of it through her own actions.College teachers were different. I only saw them once or twice a week. Unless I visited their offices to ask for something, I generally didn’t have much touch with them at all. But if you looked for them and were willing to prove your value, most college teachers would return your attention with interest.I was lucky. Many of my college teachers were worth finding. It was the women in the college who changed my life. They taught me that you didn’t have to fall for the person leading the discussion, but that you yourself could be the one starting and leading it.Today, when I ask people to share their thoughts on their teachers, they usually don’t mention their names. Instead, it’s the memories of being taught to read, write, and understand that the world is full of endless possibilities that stay with them forever.21. What can we learn about Mrs. Pruitt？A. She taught the author great painting skills.B. Her words warmed the author’s heart.C. She often gave the author practical suggestions.D. She was a teacher from an uneducated family.22. When the author entered college, .A. some of the female teachers inspired herB. she often visited teachers’ offices to ask for helpC. she found that she disliked her college teachersD. the teachers helped her a lot after the death of her mother23. With this article, the author mainly wants to .A. tell us that we sometimes can’t understand teacher’s helpB. show that it’s important to prove your valueC. encourage readers to seek out help from their teachersD. share her thanks for the teachers she is grateful forBAlmost from the time that the first Englishman set foot upon American soil, our language began to evolve. It is a continuous process throughout the centuries and has produced a language that differs from our ancestors and shows a sign of our own features and independence.By 1790, there were four million Americans, 90% of whom were descendants （后代）of English colonists （殖民者）. This, of course, left no question that our official native language would be “English,” but it would not be the same as that spoken in Great Britain.By 1720, the English colonists began to notice that their language was quite different from that spoken in their Mother land. How did that come to be？There are many reasons, the most obvious being the distance from England. Over the years, many words were borrowed from the Native Americans, as well as other people from France, Germany, Spain, and other countries. Other words that became unused in England continued to be used in the colonies. In other cases, words simply had to be created in order to explain the unfamiliar landscape, weather, animals, plants, and living conditions that these early pioneers went through.To our newly independent Americans, they were proud of their “new” American language, wearing it, as yet, another symbol of independence. In 1789, Noah Webster wrote in his Dissertations on the English Language:“The reasons for American English being different than British English are simp le：As an independent nation, our honor requires us to have a system of our own, in language as well as government.”The evolution of the American language continued into the 20th century, as well as the American pride.24. What is the text mainly about？A. The development of American English.B. How to learn American English.C. The frequent changes of English.D. The differences between American English and British English.25. Which of the following is NOT the reason that helps form American English？A. America is far away from England.B. New words were created through practices.C. New words were borrowed from Native Americans.D. New Americans failed to use the old words from England.26. What can we infer from the passage？A. Early Americans felt proud of their new language.B. The new language helped Americans fight against enemies.C. Early Americans just felt curious about their new language.D. The new language has settled its identity and stopped developing.CTravel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of lifequite different from anything he’d seen before.And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia？ His brain must have been packed with everything he’d seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, they’ve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.Although travel is often just for recreation, it’s also educational. We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.We’re learning every day：new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”27. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to .A. explain how the Silk Road was foundedB. present travel as an amazing experienceC. show how the way people travel has changedD. describe important cultural exchanges in history28. By saying “the best travel is when it’s for the first time’’, the author means that .A. one’s first trip is usually the most challengingB. no other tri p is better than one’s first tripC. there is always much to learn on one’s first tripD. people usually make better preparations for their first trip29. The underlined word in paragraph 4 probably means .A. learningB. knowledgeC. funD. risk30. According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that .A. traveling should be included in formal educationB. traveling improves people’s confidence in their lifestyleC. a foreign journey may raise people’s cultural understandin gD. there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省A9协作体2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
浙江省A9协作体2020学年第一学期期中联考高一英语试题考生须知：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应的数字；3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do first tomorrow afternoon?A.Move house.B.Watch a soccer match.C.Help the woman clean up.2.What time is it now?A.9:20.B.9:30.C.9:45.3.Where has the woman been?A.To Spain.B.To France.C.To Germany.4.How will the woman go to the game?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.5.What is the relationship between Nick and the woman?A.Classmates.B.Father and daughter.C.Brother and sister.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?A.The man’s working experience.B.The man’s new job offer.C.The situation of the job market.7.How did the man get the new job?A.It was offered by his friend.B.It was offered by his college.C.It was offered in a newspaper.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
浙江省9+1高中联盟2020-2021学年高二第一学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
浙江省9+1高中联盟2020-2021学年高二第一学期期中考试英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力（共20小題；每小題1分，满分20分）第一节请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. where does the boy suggest the girl go to study?A. At a cafe.B. at a library.C. at his house.2. when does the woman go to the beach?A. Every summer.B. when her parents are free.C. when the man has a vacation.3. Where did the woman lose her wallet?A. In her car.B. in her office.C. in Jack’s car.4. how does the woman describe chocolate?A. tasty.B. unhealthy.C. pleasing.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Christmas gifts.B. sports games.C. a new video.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。
听毎段对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读或独白两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. why is Tim upset?1A. He hates doing the dishes.B. he made a mess in the kitchen.C. he dislikes his roommates being lazy.7. how do the speakers do chores?A. They make a schedule.B. they do everything together.C. they make Matt do everything. 第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷
2020-2021学年上学期期中测试高一英语试题姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力部分（每小题1.5分，共30分）（一）短对话1．What did the woman drop? A．Her wallet. B．Her bag. C．Her passport.2．What makes the coffee taste bad according to the woman?A．The old beans. B．The water. C．The dirty pot.3．What will the speakers do on Thursday?A．Have a day off. B．Go to the museum. C．Play basketball.4．Why does the woman want to invite her parents?A．They like skiing. B．They want to climb mountains. C．They can look after the children.5．How does the man feel about the changing weather? A．Confused. B．Annoyed.C．Excited.（二）长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where are the speakers? A．At school. B．At a factory. C．At a music store.7．What does the man want the students to learn in the class trip?A．How music is played .B．How concerts are organized. C．How musical instruments are made.8．Where does Emma come from? A．America. B．Japan. C．Britain.9．When did Emma meet Frank? A．In April. B．In July. C．In December.10．What’s the relationship be tween Emma and Frank?A．Co-workers. B．A couple. C．Friends.11．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The man’s eating habits.B．Their work schedule. C．The woman’s health problem.12．What does the man think of eating at 2:00 p.m.?A．It makes him healthier. B．It makes him tired. C．It makes him unable to concentrate.13．How many cups of tea does the man drink in the morning?A．About two. B．About four. C．About eight.14．What is the second time the man’s alarm goes off?A．6:00 a.m. B．6:10 a.m.C．6:20 a.m.15．Why does the man like to set his alarm this way?A．He doesn’t want to feel in a rush.B．He is worried about being late.C．He wants to have more time to sleep deeply.16．What does the woman suggest the man do about the alarm at the end?A．Set it for 7:30 a.m. B．Set it for 8:00 a.m. C．Stop using it.（三）短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
2020-2021学年浙江省9 1高中联盟高一下学期期中考试英语试题 扫描版 听力
2020学年第二学期9+1高中联盟期中考试高一英语A卷参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5:ABABC6-10:BCBAB11-15:CCAAB16-20:CBACB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）21-23:BCD24-26:ABD27-30:ADBC31-35:AFEGC第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40:CBACA41-45:DCBAD46-50:ABCDB51-55:ACBDC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.as57.what/whatever58.performer59.called60.oldest61.historically62.running63.the64.be surrounded65.who/that第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）（一）评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
（二）各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档（13—15）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10—12）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
浙江省2020-2021学年高一上学期最新期中英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题
语法填空专题浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many scientists believe our love of sugar may 56 (actual) be an addiction. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain 57 make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, 58 (leave) us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect. In this way, 59 is in fact an addictive drug, one that doctors recommend we all cut down on.“It seems like every time I study 60 illness and trace a path to the first cause, I find my way back to sugar,” says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up61 347 million have diabetes(糖尿病). Why? “Sugar, we believe, is one of the 62 (reason), if not the major one,” says Johnson.Our bodies 63 (design) to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food. 64 today, most people have more than enough. So the very thing that once 65 (save) us may now be killing us.第二节：语法填空56. actually 这里需要副词57. that/which 考察定语从句that/which make us feel good修饰先行词parts58. leaving 动词+ing形式表达结果59. it 根据意思需要，it指代sugar60. an 考察冠词61. to 考察介词。
浙江省2021届高三上学期9月英语试卷精选汇编：应用文写作专题
应用文写作专题浙江省嘉兴市2021届高三英语9月教学测试试题第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）46. 假定你是高三（7）班学生李华，上周日你班部分同学到阳光儿童福利院开展志愿者活动。
请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.时间、地点、参与者；2.活动内容；3.简要评论。
注意：1.词数80左右（文章标题已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
V olunteering in the Sunshine Children's Home__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version:V olunteering in the Sunshine Children's HomeLast Sunday, some students from Class 7, Senior 3 went to the Sunshine Children’s Home for voluntary work.On arrival, they presented the kids with gifts. Then they involved the kids in activities. Some taught the older to draw pictures. Others told stories to the younger. Later they held a party, playing games, singing and dancing together. All day the kids were immersed in happiness.V oluntary work of this kind is significant. Not only does it enrich students’ life experiences, but it inspires their social responsibility.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇报道，说明部分同学到阳光儿童福利院开展志愿者活动情况并做出相关的评论。
浙江省杭州市五校联盟2020┄2021届高三上学期期中联考 英语试卷
浙江省杭州市五校联盟2020┄2021学年高三年级期中联考英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用（共30分）一、单项选择（10分）1．The Spring Festival is _____ time when Chinese people get together to eat, drink and have_____ fun with each other.A.a; /B.a; theC.the; aD.the; /2．We should place emphasis on development and security, and develop nuclear energy on the base of security.A. equalB. centralC. superiorD. maximum3．There were restrictions _____ the weight of luggage. As a result we decided to travel _____. A. on, light B. in, light C. to, lightly D. with, lightly4．The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity __________ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.A. in favour ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of5．It’s an art to be parents. With children, if you say “no”, you have to mean_____.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one6．He made up his mind to devote all he could _____ his spoken English before going to college.A. to be practicingB. practicingC. practiceD. to practicing7．Such plants, particularly___ to collectors, motivated them to explore on a large scale.A. appealedB. attractedC. appealingD. attaching8．Between the two buildings ______ our library which is my favorite place on campus.A. is standingB. are standingC. standD. stands9．_____ their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.A. GivenB. SupposedC. ConsideredD. Concluded10．—Mary, how did your Math test go？—I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.A.should have failedB.couldn’t hav e failedC.might have failedD.shouldn’t have failed11．We shall not start the project until it ____ by the committee.A. will be approvedB. approvesC. has been approvedD. is to approve12．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should13．Look, ___beautiful flowers the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A. such; isB. so; areC. how; isD. what; are14． Mary felt sad over the loss of photos she had shot in Australia, ______ that was a memory she especially treasured.A. asB. whichC. whenD. where15． People can find so many good things, such as useful information and lovely pictures on the web, __________ it is also a global village filled with bad things.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. while16．A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might buy some flowers for my friend's mother’s 60th birthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which17．–I don’t think I can go any further.– ______. You can do it if you keep trying!A. Come onB. Take it easyC. Never mindD. It doesn’t matter18．I don’t prefer to live in Sanya. Though the sea food is delicious, the damp weather there doesn’t ________ my rheumatism（风湿）。
浙江省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中联考试题精选汇编：写作专题 (部分详解)
浙江省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中联考试题精选汇编写作专题浙江省嘉兴市七校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题第二节:应用文写作(满分25分)71.为了帮助学生了解更多的电脑知识，学校邀请了浙江大学计算机系(the Computer Department)的陈教授来校作讲座。
假如你是校学生会主席李华，请根据所给提示，代表学生会用英语写一则通知，要点包括:1主讲人；2. 讲座时间和地点；3. 参加对象；4. 注意事项。
注意:1.词数80左右，标题和结尾已为你写好2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯NOTICE_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________Student Union 【答案】NOTICETo help students learn more about computers, our school has invited Professor Chen from the Computer Department of Zhejiang University to give us a lecture at 2 pm on November 20th in the lecture hall.Professor Chen will talk about the use of computer and how to make the most of the Internet. Any computer-lover is welcome to attend the lecture. You are required to keep quiet and takenotes during it. Please bring your questions in computer learning as well, for Professor Chen will leave you time for them. Don’t forget to come on time.The Student Union 【解析】【分析】这是一则通知。
浙江省9+1高中联盟2020_2021学年高一物理上学期期中试题(含答案)
浙江省9+1高中联盟2020-2021学年高一物理上学期期中试题考生须知：本卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟；一、选择题Ⅰ（本大题有10小题，每小题3分，共30分．在每小题所给的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的．多选、不选、错选均不得分）1．下列物理量中是矢量的是（）A．位移 B．质量 C．时间 D．路程2．在下列情况中汽车可以被看作质点的是（）A．交警在路口判断汽车有没有超过停车线时B．小明在研究旅游路线估算汽车行驶时间时C．修车师傅在观察车轮转动是否正常时D．驾驶员在判断能否通过一段狭窄路段时3．第19届亚洲运动会将于2022年9月10日~9月25日在中国杭州举行．杭州是中国第三个取得夏季亚运会主办权的城市，图中的“莲花碗”是田径比赛的主赛场，赛场内为400m标准跑道，下列关于亚运会田径项目的叙述正确的是（）A．研究短跑运动员终点撞线时可将运动员看成质点B．在田径比赛中跑步运动员的比赛成绩是一个时间间隔C．在100m和200m比赛中，100m和200m都是指位移D．高水平运动员400m比赛的平均速度有可能大于其他运动员200m比赛的平均速度4．下列研究中，用到等效思想的是（）A．在适当条件下，把物体看作质点B．在测量中，可以用物体在较短时间内的平均速度代替瞬时速度C．把物体各部分受到的重力看作集中作用在重心D．对物体受力分析，画出受力分析图5．如图所示是某物体做直线运动的x t -图像，在A B C D E →→→→过程中，下列描述正确的是（ ）A ．AB →过程，物体运动得最快 B ．BC →过程，物体做匀速直线运动 C ．CD →过程物体向正方向运动D ．C D →过程和DE →过程物体的速度相同6．遥控小车沿直线运动，运动过程可用如图所示的v t -图表示，下列对遥控小车的运动情况的描述正确的是（ ）A ．O A →过程和AB →过程平均速度相同 B ．O A →过程和A B →过程运动方向相反C ．O A →过程比A B →过程的加速度大D ．B C →过程速度和加速度都在增大7．如图，小明用水平力推沙发，没有推动，在接下去的过程中小明一直保持推力不变，下列说法正确的是（ ）A ．此时沙发受到重力、支持力、推力、推力的反作用力、静摩擦力五个力的作用B ．此时推力和推力的反作用力抵消，沙发受到重力、支持力、静摩擦力三个力的作用C ．若在沙发上放一箱子，沙发受到的静摩擦力将增大D ．若在沙发上放一箱子，沙发受到的静摩擦力保持不变8．汽车以18m/s 的速度勺速行驶，驾驶员发现路口是红灯，在距停车线32.4m 处开始刹车，汽车刚好停在停车线上．刹车过程汽车的运动可看作匀减速直线运动，则该车（ ） A ．刹车时的加速度大小为210m /s B ．第1s 的位移为20.5m C ．最后1s 的位移为2.5m D ．前4s 的位移为32m9．如图所示，细线A B 、共同系着一个小球，细线A 的另一端固定在天花板上，细线B 的另一端用手拉着，小球静止时，细线A 与竖直方向成θ角．保持小球静止且位置不变，可以调整手的位置改变细线B 的方向，从而改变两细线的拉力大小．下列做法正确的是（ ）A ．为了让细线A 的张力最小，细线B 应调整为水平B ．为了让细线A 的张力最小，细线B 应调整为垂直于细线AC ．为了让细线B 的张力最小，细线B 应调整为水平D ．为了让细线B 的张力最小，细线B 应调整为垂直于细线A10．如图是高中物理必修1封面上的沙漏照片．同学们发现照片中的砂粒在空中时都看不出砂粒本身的形状，而是成了一条条痕迹，砂粒的疏密分布也不均匀．若近似认为砂粒下落的初速度为0，忽略空气阻力，不计砂粒间的相互影响，设砂粒随时间均勺漏下，同学们有以下推断，其中正确的是（ ）A ．出口下方10cm 处的痕迹长度约是5cm 处的2倍B ．出口下方10cm 处的痕迹长度约是5cm 处的4倍C ．出口下方02cm -范围内的砂粒数约与26cm -范围的砂粒数相等D ．出口下方02cm -范围内的砂粒数约与28cm -范围的砂粒数相等二、选择题Ⅱ（本题共3小题，毎小题4分，共12分．在每小题所给的四个选项中，至少有一个选项正确，选全得4分，漏选得2分，错选或不选得0分）l1．神舟五号载人飞船返回舱下落到距地面1.2m 时，返回舱的四台缓冲发动机开始向下喷气，舱体竖直向下做匀减速运动，并且到达地面时恰好速度为0．设开启缓冲发动机前返回舱正以10m/s 的速度竖直向下做匀速运动．下列说法正确的是（ ）A ．返回舱以10m/s 的速度竖直向下做匀速运动时，返回舱受到的合力为零B ．开启缓冲发动机后，起到减速作用的主要是空气阻力C ．开启缓冲发动机后到落地前瞬间过程中速度大小与高度成正比D ．返回舱在距地面0.3m 时的速度大小为5m/s12．如图所示，在光滑墙壁上用网兜把足球挂在A 点，足球与墙壁的接触点为B ．足球的质量为m ，悬绳与墙壁的夹角为α，网兜的质量不计．用F 表示悬绳对足球的拉力，用N F 表示墙壁对足球的支持力，分别以水平向右和竖直向上为x 轴和y 轴正向建立直角坐标系，把F 分解为沿着两个坐标轴的分力，分别记作x F 和y F ．若换用更长的悬绳，各力大小的变化情况是（ ）A ．F 增大B ．N F 减小C ．x F 不变D ．y F 不变13．如图所示，质量为m 的木块在大小为F 的水平恒力作用下，恰能沿倾角为θ的斜面匀速滑动，木块受斜面的支持力大小为N F ，滑动摩擦力大小为f ．以下对等式成立与否的说法正确的有（ ）A ．等式cos sin F mg f θθ=+一定成立B ．等式N cos sin mg F F θθ=+一定成立C ．等式N cos sin F mg f θθ=+可能成立D ．等式N cos sin F f F θθ=-可能成立 三、实验题（本大题共20分）14．在如图甲所示的“探究小车速度随时间变化的规律”实验中：（1）某同学选用了如图乙所示的打点计时器，它的工作电源是______________A ．交流220VB ．直流220VC ．交流约为8VD ．直流约为8V（2）实验中得到的纸带的一部分及测量情况如图丙所示，可求得打下A 点时小车的瞬时速度大小是________m /s ，小车的加速度为__________2m /s ．（均保留3位有效数字）15．在“探究弹簧弹力与形变量的关系”的实验中：（1）实验室已准备如图甲中的仪器，还缺少的仪器是______________．（2）在甲弹簧下端挂上两个钩码时的测量情况如图乙所示，此时弹簧的长度是____________cm ，图中数值单位：cm ．（3）用乙弹簧进行实验，经多次测量得到了多组数据，分别以弹簧伸长量x 为横坐标和弹簧的弹力F 为纵坐标，把测得的数据点描在坐标系中，如图丙所示，请完成连线，由所作的图线可求得弹簧劲度系数是______________N/m （结果保留3位有效数字）．16．如图所示为“探究两个互成角度的力的合成规律”实验，轻质小圆环挂在橡皮条的一端，另一端固定，橡皮条的长度为GE ，用手通过两个弹簧测力计共同拉动小圆环，小圆环受到拉力1F 、2F 的共同作用，处于O 点，橡皮条伸长的长度为EO ．撤去1F 、2F ，改用一个力F 单独拉住小圆环，仍使它处于O 点．（1）实验中弹簧测力计通过细绳套去拉小环，下列不同的细绳套中长度最合适的是____________ A ．长约1cm B ．长约2cm C ．长约10cm D ．长约50cm（2）如图丁所示是弹簧测力计测量拉力2F 的情况，其读数是___________N ．（3）如图戊所示，O 点是小环的位置，0、1、2分别是记录12F F F 、、的方向的点，1F F 、的大小见图，图中已作出1F F 、的图示，2F 的大小见第（2）小题答案，请在图中作出2F 的图示，并根据平行四边形定则作出12F F 、的合力F 合．四、计算题（本大题有4小题，共38分．解题过程应有必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算过程，有数值运算的应写清数值和单位．只有最终结果的不得分）17．（8分）在水平冰道上有一总质量为34.910kg ⨯的钢制雪橇，用980N 的水平力恰好能使雪橇匀速前进，g 取10N /kg ．（1）求钢和冰之间的动摩擦因数μ．（2）在匀速前进时，突然改用900N 的水平力拉雪橇，此时雪橇受到的摩擦力多大？ （3）若雪橇静止在水平冰面上，用900N 的水平力拉雪橇，此时雪橇受到的摩擦力多大？18．（9分）具有世界大牵引力的电力机车“神24”2020年7月31日在株洲下线，它的最大牵引力可达62.2810N ⨯．某次试验时，列车在“神24”电力机车牵引下，在水平直轨道上A 处由静止开始以210.1m /s a =的加速度做匀加速直线运动，到达B 处时的速度大小108km /h v =，接着在最大牵引力作用下恰能以108km/h 的速度沿12/1000坡道BC （每前进1000m 提升12m ）匀速上坡，BC 坡道长215km x =，到达坡顶后，立即采取制动措施，列车沿水平轨道前进一段距离后停在D 处，这次试验总时间为900s t =．已知列车（包括机车）的总质量为41.010t ⨯，近似视为质点，g 取10N/kg ，求：（1）列车（包括机车）沿BC 上坡时，受到的轨道和空气的总阻力f 的大小； （2）列车加速所用时间1t 和制动所用时间3t ； （3）这次试验列车行驶的总路程x ．19．（10分）2019年11月14日，中国火星探测任务着陆器悬停避障试验取得圆满成功，如图甲是由36根钢缆悬挂的试验平台．某同学为了研究钢缆对平台的拉力随高度的变化，建立了如图乙所示的简化模型进行探究，平台质量为M ，由两根质量可忽略的钢缆悬挂于A B 、两点，A B 、等高，位置固定，相距S ，两根钢缆的长度相等，均为S 的k 倍，k 值可由安装在A B 、处的装置调整，每根钢缆对平台的拉力大小设为,F g 取10N/kg ．（1）若1k =，求F ； （2）若F Mg =，求k 值；（3）求F 随k 变化的关系式，并说明随k 值增大，F 怎样变？20．（11分）物理兴趣小组同学制作了一枚水火箭，并用视频记录了某次竖直向上发射的全过程．通过分析视频，同学们发现水火箭先向下喷水获得反冲力，向上加速12m 后喷完水，之后继续向上运动了24m 达到最高点后又落回地面，其上升过程和下落过程用时均为3s ．若把水火箭在空中运动的各阶段都看作匀变速直线运动，求：（1）下落过程的加速度大小3a ；（2）加速上升及减速上升过程中加速度大小1a 和2a ；（3）同学们讨论所加水量对水火箭运动的影响，提出了如下假设：向上加速的时间与水量成正比，水火箭各阶段的加速度与水量无关．根据此假设，如果水量加倍，求水火箭能上升的最大髙度H '．2020学年第一学期9+1高中联盟期中考试高一物理参考答案一、选择题I （本大题有10小题，每小题3分，共30分．在每小题所给的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的．多选、不选、错选均不得分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ABBCDADCDD二、选择题Ⅱ（本题共3小题，每小题4分，共12分．在每小题所给的四个选项中，至少有个选项正确，选全得4分，漏选得2分，错选或不选得0分）11 12 13AD BD BC三、实验题（本大题共20分）14．（1）A （2）0.510~0.540、2.38~2.5515．（1）刻度尺（2）24.98~25.02 （3）连线如左图43.0~43.516．（1）C （2）2.71~2.73 （3）作图如右图四、计算题（本大题有4小题，共38分．解题过程应有必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算过程，有数值运算的应写清数值和单位．只有最终结果的不得分）17．解：（1）雪橇匀速，4N4.910NF mg==⨯（1分）980Nf F==（1分）滑动摩擦力满足：Nf Fμ=（1分）所以，0.02NfFμ==（1分）（2）雪橇继续滑动，压力和动摩擦因数不变，由Nf Fμ=知，f不变仍为980N．（2分）（3）900N的水平力无法拉动雪橇，900Nf F''==（2分）18．解：（1）在BC段匀速，sinf F mgθ=-（2分）61.0810N =⨯（1分）（2）在AB 段匀加速，11300s vt a ==（1分） 在BC 段匀速，22500s x t v==（1分） 在CD 段，312100s t t t t =--=（1分） （3）在AB 段匀加速，11114.5km 2x vt vt ===（1分） 在CD 段匀减速，33311.5km 2x vt vt ===（1分） 全程，12321km x x x x =++=（1分） 19．解：（1）由1k =知30θ︒=（1分） 平衡：2cos30F Mg ︒=（1分）得：F =（1分） （2）平衡：2cos F Mg θ=（1分） 得：60θ︒=（1分） 由几何关系知：/2sin 60s kS︒=（1分）得：3k =（1分） （3）平衡：2cos F Mg θ= 几何关系知：/2sin s kSθ=可得：F =（2分）所以，当k 增大时F 减小．（1分）1120．解：（1）下落过程：2123312H h h a t =+=（1分）得：()12232328m /s h h a t +==（1分）（2）设上升过程最大速度为v 加速上升：11112h vt vt ==（1分） 减速上升：22212h vt vt ==（1分） 所以：()121212h h v t t +=+ 已知：123s t t +=可得：1224m /s,1s,2s v t t === 加速上升：21124m /s va t ==（1分）减速上升（逆过程）：22212m /s va t ==（1分）（3）由题意知：1122s t t '==（1分） 加速上升：2111148m 2h a t ''==（1分）上升过程最大速度：1148m /s v a t ''==（1分） 减速上升（逆过程）：22296m 2v h a '==（1分）总高度：12144m H h h '''=+=（1分）。
浙江省浙南名校联盟2020届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题答案(英语)
2019学年第一学期浙南名校联盟第一次联考高三年级英语学科参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1. C2. A3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. B9. A 10. A11.B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21-23 CAB 24-26 C B D 27-30 CCAC第二节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）31-35 CEAFB第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-55 BCBAB DDCCD DCADA BACAD第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.Unfortunately 57. Rising（to rise 不给分） 58.for 59.It 60. Built61. visitors 62. religious 63. needed 64. a 65.that 第一节：应用文Dear Smith, 微信公众号：浙考神墙750I am Li Hua, a regular customer of Amazon. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I have to make a complaint about the school bag I purchased last week.When receiving the school bag, I was disappointed to find the color was quite different from what was shown in the advertisement. What also annoyed me was that there were several black spots on the bag, which couldn’t be wiped away. For the rea sons above, I strongly demand either the school bag be exchanged or I be compensated with full refund.Looking forward to your prompt reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua应用文评分原则:1．上文仅为参考范文，学生可用不同的语言表达形式来表述要点。