高中人教版英语必修一Unit2 单词讲解
10.such as例如,诸如此类,像……这样的 Ball games such as basketball and football are very exciting. 球类运动,如篮球和足球,都很激动人心。
6 .base 基础;基地;根基 (1) n.___________________ Eg: Our company’s base is in beijing. 建于…之上;以…为基础 (2) vt. ____________________ 用法:base A on B A以B为基础 被动 A be based on B A建于B基础之上 Eg: (1)One should always base his opinion on facts. 被动 One’s opinion should always be based on facts. (2)----What are you mailing, Linda? -----A textbook_____a new method of teaching physics. I want my friend to take a look at it. A.is based on B.based on C.basing on D.which based upon
2) for example一般只列举几类人或事物 中的‘‘一个”,其位置可在句首、句 中或句末,经常用逗号分开。如: Mr Wang is good at several foreign languages,for example,English. 王先生精通好几门外语,比如英语。
【经典例题】 Many famous singers, _____ Wang Fei and SHE, have acted in films. A such B for example C that is D such as
7. at present =at the moment present (adj.)
现在的,目前的,可作前置定语 出席的,在场的,可作后置定语
the present situation/the people present be present at the meeting present (n.) 礼物=gift
He is an officer in the army.
2.voyage/journey/travel/trip/r
voyage: 去国外或较远地方的海上旅行 journey: 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行 travel: 一系列的旅程,尤指旅行的概念 trip: (短途)旅行 tour: 为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜 的旅行
presence n.在场,出席 I was surprised by the presence of so many people at the meeting. 这么多人出席会议使我感到吃惊。 【经典例题】 All the people ________ at the party were his supporters.(2002北京) A.present B. thankful C. interested D. important
Unit2 English Around the World
重点单词
1. official adj.官方的;正式的; 公务的 n. 行政官员→ office n.办公室 → officer n.公务员,军官 2. voyage n.航行;航海 3. native adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人(可数) 4. actually adv.实际上;事实上 → actual adj.
come across 偶然遇到,发现,被理解 come about 发生 come true 实现 come back 回来, 恢复记忆 come on 催促, 快速运动;得了吧 come out 出现,出版,开花 come in 进来 come over 从一地到另一地
• 1. His car ____ the terrible traffic jam, so he had to call off his appointment with his doctor. • A. came about B. came across • C. came up D. come on • 2. ---How did it ___ that you made such a silly mistake? • ---I myself haven’t figured it out yet. • A. bring about B. come about • C. come across D. come on
1. because of 因为;由于 2. come up 走近;上来;提出 3. at present 现在;目前 4. make use of 利用;使用 5. such as 例如……;像这种的
1. official adj. 官方的,正式的 official language official news n. 政府官员 An important official will visit our school. officer n. 军官
9.latter adj.较后的,后面的, (两者中) 后者的 I find it hard to understand the latter part of his lecture. 我发现他的讲座后面部分很难理解。 Did he walk or swim across the river?The latter seems unlikely. 他是趟过河,还是游过河?后者似乎不可 能。 【辨析】late,later, latter, lately
太阳升起来了。 The sun came up. • 不曾出现过这个问题。 • The question never came up. • 他靠近并和我们打招呼。 • He came up and said hello to us. • 春天草会再度发芽。 • The grass will come up again in spring.
【练习】 journey 1). It is tiring to take a long _______ by train fromParis to Moscow. voyage 2). The _________ from England to Australia used to take several months. trip 3). We’ll have time for a ______ to France next weekend. tour 4). We went on a guided ______ round the castle.
【经典例题】 Did he go there by bike or on foot? The ______ seems unlikely. A latter C later B late D lately
【经典例题】 Every minute must be made full use of ______ spoken English.
5. base vt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础 6. gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的→ adv.逐渐地;逐步地 gradually 7. vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量; 词表 8. latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两 者中)后者的→ former (反义词)
重点短语
【答案】 A
8.make use of 利用 同义词 take advantage of 好好利用 make good use of __________ 充分利用 make full use _______ 被动 be made use of eg:You must make good use of any chance to practise English.
【辨析】such as, for example 1)such as用于列举同类人或事物中的若干 例子,但不能全部列出。如: Mr Wang is good at several foreign languages such as English and French. 王先生精通好几门外语,比如英语和法语。
用such as,for example填 (1)What would you do if you met a wild for example animal—a lion,__________? (2)The farmeras grows various kinds of crops, such _______wheat,corn,cotton and rice. (3)Matter may be invisible;air, __________,is this kind of the matter. for example
被动
Any chance must be made good use of to practise english.
(2)The use you_______time is really practical. A.make B.take C.make of D.take of
【联想】与make有关的短语 make friends with 和…交朋友 make fun of 取笑 make a decision 作出决定 make a face/faces 扮鬼脸 make progress in 在…取得进步 make a choice
1)late是形容词,表示“迟到的,晚的”。 如: You are late again! 你又迟到了。 2)later可作形容词,是late的比较级,意 为“更迟的,更后的”; 也可作副词,意为“稍后,随后”,常 与on连用。如:
新人教版(2019)高中英语必修一Unit 2 重点单词详解(超级详细)
新人教版高中英语教材必修一Unit 2 Travelling around 1.apply / əˈplaɪ/ vi. &vt.申请;请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)Application n.[1].申请make an application (for sth)提交申请...fill in an application form 填写申请(表)[2]. 应用;运用;[app] 应用程序:APP is short for application.This is a new invention that will have a wide range of applications in industry.这是一项可在工业上广泛应用的新发明。
[同义词辨析]use, apply, employ,utilize 这些动词均含"使用,应用"之意。
use:普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply:指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
employ:指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。
utilize:侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。
书面用词。
2.sight /saɪt/ n. 景象; 视野; 视力sight 搭配(1)come into sight 进入视线;映入眼帘:As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into sight.(2)catch sight of 看见;发现:Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.(3)lose sight of 看不见;忽略;I lost sight of him in the crowd.(4)in sight 看得见,在视线内(5)out of sight 看不见(6)at first sight 一见(就);乍一看:fall in love with sb at first sightAt first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.(7)at the sight of 一看见:Some people will faint at the sight of blood.(8)(谚语)眼不见,心不想out of sight, out of mind3.amaze v. 使惊奇/惊愕be amazed at/by/that.. 对....感到惊奇be amazed to doamazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ / adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazing sightsamazed / əˈmeɪzd / adj. (人感到)惊奇的;惊喜的amazement n. to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的[同义词辨析]surprise, amaze, astonish, stun这些动词均含"使惊愕,使惊讶,使惊奇"之意。
Unit 2 Looking into the Future 单词高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
resist [rɪˈzɪst] vi. &vt . 抵制;反抗;抵挡
resist doing sth.抵制/抵抗做某事 can't/couldn't resist doing sth.禁不住做某 事 resistant adj.抵抗的;抵制的;抗…… 的 resistance [rɪˈzɪstəns] n . 抵制;反对; 抗拒
be available to do sth 能够用于做某事 be available to sb 能够被某人所用;能 够被某人获得 be available for sth 能够用于某事
Exercise
If you are available, I would like to invite you to be our distinguished interviewee. 如果你有时间,我想邀请你成为我们杰出的面试者。
blame for the accident.
③There is no sense __b__u_y_i_n__g__ (buy) that expensive coat
when these cheaper ones are just as good.
nevertheless [ˌnɛvəðəˈlɛs] adv . 尽管如此;不过;然而
I have consistently opposed _f_e_e_d_i_n__g_(feed) a baby regularly.
我一贯反对定期给婴儿喂食。
hence [hɛns] adv. 因此;由此
cease [siːs] vi. &vt.(使)停止;终止 cease to do sth. 暂时停做 cease doing sth. 永远停做
选择性必修一 Unit 2 单词详解 (课件)
1)These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
人教版高中英语新教材选修一 UNIT 2
Looking Into the Future
重点单词详解课件
Goals:
1. Learn the usages of some words and expressions 2. Use the words and expressions flexibly according to the situation
prefer (-rred/-rring) v. 宁愿; 更喜欢
prefer doing A to doing B: 喜欢做A事胜过做B事 prefer to do A rather than do B
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
prefer doing sth./prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
5)You must secure the school against attack.
5. remote: adj. 远程的; 偏远的
[比较级 remoter 最高级remotest]
in the remote/past future 在遥远的过去/将来 a remote control 遥控器
persuasive adj. 有说服力的
persuade sb to do sth.说服某人做什么
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit2English around the world
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around theworld人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around the world 的单词和词组练习一、基本词汇:n. :1) elevator 电梯2) gas气体;汽油;煤气;毒气3) apartment(美)公寓4) spelling拼写;拼法5) Singapore新加坡6) lorry(英)卡车7) lightning闪电8) cab出租车9) petrol(英)汽油10)voyage航行;航海11)vocabulary词汇;词汇量;词汇表12)identity本身;本体;身份13)Malaysia马来西亚;马来群岛14)accent口音;腔调;重音15)block街区;块;木块;石块adj. :1) latter较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的2) African非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的3) southeastern东南方的4) Midwestern中西部;有中西部特征的5) eastern东部的;东方的6) northwestern西北方的n./v. :1)base以……为基础;基部;基地;基础2)mand命令;指令;掌握;命令;指挥;支配3)request请求;要求n./adj.:1)native本地人;本国人;本国的;本地的2)Danish丹麦语;丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的3)Spanish西班牙人;西班牙语;西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的adj/adv.1) straight直接;挺直;直的;笔直的;正直的二、重点词汇:1) use n&v. 用处;使用 usage n.用法;词语惯用法2) express v.表达 expression n.词语;表达;表情3) recognize v. 辨认出;承认 recognition n.认出;识别;承认4) actually adv. 实际上 actual adj.实际上的5) graadually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地 gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的6) fulently adv. 流利地 fluency n.流利;流畅 fulent adj.流利的7) frequently adv. 常常;频繁地 frequent adj.频繁的;常见的8) office n. 办公室 official adj.官方的三、重点短语:1) because of… 由于;因为because of和 because的区别:beccause of(后接词组或单词)because (作连词,后跟句子)eg:He was late not only because of his illness but also because he missed the train.不仅因为他的病痛而且因为他误了火车他才迟到的。
Unit2单词用法讲解1课件高一英语人教版必修第一册
版本:新人教 单元:必修一 Unit 2
一词多义
narrow
一词多义 熟词生义
recognise
一词多义 英语释义
arrangement & arrange
分词形容词 amazing & amazed
重
一词多义 apply
难
熟词生义
点
词
精
讲
一词多义 搭配
contact
一词多义
make up
I was amazed (amaze) at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor. (2019 全国)
We invite you to join us on an amazing (amaze) journey of language learning. (2016 天津)
■ vt
(用电话、信件等) 联系 / 联络 (某人): 【金句】 Please contact me by e-mail if you are interested.
request
在正式的邀请函中经常会用到一些惯用 的敬语,如“敬请光临 ”、“敬请参 加”、“请届时出席”等等。那么大家 知道这些敬语如何用英文表达吗?
【词汇拓展】 recognition ■ n
[U] 认出;识别;承认:
face / speech recognition
【金句】 The town has changed beyond all recognition since I was last here.
There is general recognition that the study techniques of many students are weak.
新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 2 重点单词详解(超级详细)
新人教版高中英语教材必修一Unit 2 Travelling around 1.apply / əˈplaɪ/ vi. &vt.申请;请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)Application n.[1].申请make an application (for sth)提交申请...fill in an application form 填写申请(表)[2]. 应用;运用;[app] 应用程序:APP is short for application.This is a new invention that will have a wide range of applications in industry.这是一项可在工业上广泛应用的新发明。
[同义词辨析]use, apply, employ,utilize 这些动词均含"使用,应用"之意。
use:普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply:指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
employ:指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。
utilize:侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。
书面用词。
2.sight /saɪt/ n. 景象; 视野; 视力sight 搭配(1)come into sight 进入视线;映入眼帘:As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into sight.(2)catch sight of 看见;发现:Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.(3)lose sight of 看不见;忽略;I lost sight of him in the crowd.(4)in sight 看得见,在视线内(5)out of sight 看不见(6)at first sight 一见(就);乍一看:fall in love with sb at first sightAt first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.(7)at the sight of 一看见:Some people will faint at the sight of blood.(8)(谚语)眼不见,心不想out of sight, out of mind3.amaze v. 使惊奇/惊愕be amazed at/by/that.. 对....感到惊奇be amazed to doamazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ / adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazing sightsamazed / əˈmeɪzd / adj. (人感到)惊奇的;惊喜的amazement n. to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的[同义词辨析]surprise, amaze, astonish, stun这些动词均含"使惊愕,使惊讶,使惊奇"之意。
人教高中英语必修一unit-2-English-around-the-world-单词讲解
latest adj.最新的;最近的;最后的 lately(=recently) adv.最近;近来
选词填空(latter/later/late/lately/latest) ①Here are Tom and David; the _l_a_t_te_r__ is my
04 come up
come up①_上__来__,走__近_②__被__提_出____ ③__发_生__,__出__现___④__发__芽____
英译汉 (1)A foreigner came up to me and asked me the way to the railway station. 一个外国人走到我面前问我去火车站的路。 (2)The grass is just beginning to come up.
(1)vt. 以……为根据
base... on/upon 把……建立在……的基础上 be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据
(2)n.基部;基地;基础 at the base of 以……为基点;在……的底部
1.你不应该把自己的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上。
You shouldn’t base your happiness on/upon the other’s sadness.
④The koala(考拉) is native ___to____Australia.
____考__拉__原___产__于__澳__大__利__亚__。________________________
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人教版高中英语必修一Unit2 重点词组讲解含例句
高中英语必修一Unit 2重点词组讲解含例句walk the dog 遛狗While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗的时候,你太大意了,一松手,狗就被车撞了。
cross the street过马路When crossing the street, you should be careful.过马路时,你应当小心。
turn into变成If heated, water can be turned into vapour.如果受热,水会变成蒸气。
stop sb and ask sth 拦住某人问某事Whenever possible they would stop him and ask the three questions.可能的话,他们就让他停下问他这三个问题。
crazy about 对…狂热I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
get home回到家It was three o’clock when I got home.我到家的时候三点。
at …o’clock在几点整It was at three o’clock that I got home.三点钟我到的家。
bring up 长大It was in his town that he was brought up.他是在镇上被养大的。
did do sth 确实做了某事,表示强调He did go to the airport yesterday, but he didn’t find you.他昨天确实去了机场,但他没有找到你。
人教版高一英语1(必修)单词表(Unit 2)
52
Texas
n.德克萨斯州(美国州名)
△
53
accent
n.口音;腔调;重音
54
Buford
n.布福德(姓氏;男名)
△
55
Lester
n.莱斯特(姓氏;男名)
△
56
catfish
n.鲶鱼
△
57
lightning
n.闪电
58
straight
adv.直接;挺直的
adj.直的;笔直的;正直的
☆
59
block
4
gas
n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
5
official
adj.官方的;正式的;公务的
6
voyage
n.航行;航海
7
conquer
vt.征服;占领
△
8
because of
因为;由于
☆
9
native
adj.本国的;本地的
n.本地人;本国人
10
Amy
n.艾米(女名)
△
11
come up
走近;上来;提出
☆
12
△
26
Noah Webster
诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)
△
27
latter
adj.较后的;后平的;(两者中)后者的.
28
identity
n.本身;本体
29
fluent
adj.流利的;流畅的
30
fluently
adv.流利地;流畅地
31
Singapore
n.新加坡(东南亚国家)
32
Malaysia
apartment
高中人教版英语必修一Unit2_单词讲解PPT课件
• A. came about
B. came across
• C. came up
D. come on
• 2. ---How did it ___ that you made such a silly mistake?
• ---I myself haven’t figured it out yet.
太阳升起来了。
The sun came up. • 不曾出现过这个问题。 • The question never came up. • 他靠近并和我们打招呼。 • He came up and said hello to us. • 春天草会再度发芽。 • The grass will come up again in
工地内堆放材料的地面及行车路段全 部硬底 化,工 地大门 口设立 洗车槽 。保证 车辆出 入方便 安全, 也有利 于文明 施工。 基础土 方开挖 时,安 排专人 轮班在 工地出 入口冲 洗土方 运输车 辆的轮 胎,避 免运输 车辆段全 部硬底 化,工 地大门 口设立 洗车槽 。保证 车辆出 入方便 安全, 也有利 于文明 施工。 基础土 方开挖 时,安 排专人 轮班在 工地出 入口冲 洗土方 运输车 辆的轮 胎,避 免运输 车辆轮 胎的淤 泥污染 校院路 面。
(2)The use you_______time is really practical. A.make B.take C.make of D.take of
工地内堆放材料的地面及行车路段全 部硬底 化,工 地大门 口设立 洗车槽 。保证 车辆出 入方便 安全, 也有利 于文明 施工。 基础土 方开挖 时,安 排专人 轮班在 工地出 入口冲 洗土方 运输车 辆的轮 胎,避 免运输 车辆轮 胎的淤 泥污染 校院路 面。
