Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.(02)
人教版九年级英语Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected 知识清单
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.知识清单一、词性变化1、be full of = be filled with 充满full adj.满的；饱的fill...with 用...充满2、unexpected adj.想不到的；意外的the unexpected 意外事件unexpectedly adv.意外地unexpectedness n.出乎意外，突然expect v.期望；盼望expected adj.预期的expectedly adv.预期地expectation n.期待；期望expect to do sth 期待做某事3、Take a shower 洗淋浴4、by the time 在...以前；从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时By the time I came in , Tom had written his name on the blackboard .5、Oversleep v.睡过头oversleep-overslept-oversleptoverage 超龄的oversized 过大的overwork 过度劳累overcoat 长大衣overweight 超重的6、Leave v.遗忘；留下；离开；/n.假期；休假leave-left-left-leavingleave sp 离开某地leave A for B 离开A地前往B地leave for sp 动身前往某地leave sb alone=leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下ask for a three-day leave 请三天假7、Ring v.响；给...打电话；/n.戒指ring-rang-rung-ringing8、go off 响；变坏，变质；熄灭；下降9、put on 增加；穿上；戴上；上演；播放10、rush out of 冲出...11、luck n.幸运；运气= fortune misfortune n.不幸lucky adj.幸运的=fortunateluckily adv.幸运地=fortunatelyunlucky adj.不幸的=unfortunateunluckily adv.不幸地=unfortunately12、give sb a lift=give sb a ride 捎某人一程give sb a chance 给某人一个机会give sb a hand 帮某人一把give sb a hug 拥抱某人give sb a call/ring 给某人打电话13、end up 结束，告终end up doing sth 最终成为，最终处于14、the+adj 表示一类人或事物the poor 穷人the disabled 残疾人the young 年轻人the homeless 无家可归的the old 老年人the sick 病人15、be about to sth 刚要做某事；即将做某事be about to do sth 刚要做某事16、decide to do sth 决定做某事=make a decision to do sth17、wait in line with sb 与某人一起排队等候wait in line 排队等候=stand in linecut in line 插队in line with 与...成一排18、Stare v./n.盯着看；凝视；/凝视；注视stare at 凝视；盯着看19、disbelief n.不信；怀疑（不可数）belief n.信仰in disbelief 怀疑地；难以置信地20、above 在...上面（不接触，不垂直）belowover 在...正上方（不接触，垂直）underon 在...上面（表面接触）beneath21、burning adj.着火的；燃烧的burned adj.燃烧过的；烧完的burn v./n.着火；燃烧；/烧伤22、alive adj.活着的，在世的（侧重生死界限）living adj.活着的live adj.活的，有生命的，实况转播的lively adj.活泼的lovely adj.可爱的23、Till=until 到；直到短暂动词+not...till/until 直到...才持续性动词+until 到...为止24、turn into 变成... = change intoturn...into 把...变成25、west adj.向西的；西部的；adv.向西；朝西；n.西；西方western adj.西方的westerner n.西方人in the west 在西方the west of ...的西部26、forget to do sth 忘记要做某事（未做）forget doing sth 忘记做了某事（已做）27、chance n.机会=opportunityget a chance to do sth 得到机会做某事have a chance to do sth= have a chance of doing sth 有做...的机会take the chance 把握机会miss a chance 失去机会by chance 碰巧28、Show up 露面show off 炫耀show sb around 带领某人参观29、Fool v./n.愚弄；/傻瓜foolish adj.愚蠢的=stupid=silly30、get dressed 穿好衣服be dressed in 穿着31、invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事32、embarrassed adj.窘迫的；害羞的（人）Embarrassing adj.令人窘迫的；令人害羞的（物）embarrassment n.害羞33、empty adj.空的34、Realize v.意识到；实现realization n.实现realize one’s dream = achieve one’s dream=one’s dream comes true 实现某人的梦想35、Stay up 熬夜put up 张贴hurry up 快点wake up 醒来call up 打电话dress up 化妆pick up捡起set up建立show up 出现；露面look up 查阅make up 编造give up放弃end up结束36、Sth happen（s）to sb 某人发生某事happen to do sth 碰巧做某事37、April Fool’s Day 愚人节38、Celebration n.庆祝；庆典celebrate v.庆祝celebrated adj.著名的=famous39、Take place 举行；发生40、Play tricks/jokes on sb 捉弄某人/开某人的玩笑=play a trick/joke on sbtrick v./n.欺骗；/花招41、reporter n.记者report v./n.作报告；/报告42、announce v.宣布；通知announcement n.通知43、stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事44、no more = no longer = not any more = not any longer 不再45、as...as sb can/could 某人尽可能=as...as possiblemuch+不可数名词many+复数名词46、Hoax n.骗局；恶作剧47、sell out 卖光48、discovery n.发现discover v.发现49、lose weight 减肥50、customer n.顾客51、End up doing sth 以做某事而结束52、marry sb 嫁/娶某人get married 结婚=be married53、cancel v.取消cancel - canceled/cancelled - canceled/cancelled54、on one’s radio program 通过...主持的电台节目55、alien n.外星人56、Mars n.火星57、land on the earth 在地球着陆58、officer n.官员（政府）；军官official adj.官方的；n.高级职员office n.办公室59、sb run out of sth用完；耗尽sth run out 用完；耗尽60、believable adj.可相信的；可信任的unbelievable adj.难以置信的believe v.相信belief n.信仰61、disappear v.消失disappear into 消失在...中disappearance n.消失；不见appear v.出现appearance n.出现；外表。
Unit_12_Life_is_full_of_the_unexpected 3a
How did the writer end up missing both events?
The writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He/she had overslept and missed his/her flight, so he/she was able to avoid the earthquake.
I've missed my plane.
错过 此句中的 miss是___________ 的意思。另外miss 想念 还有_________ 的意思。 如: I haven’t seen him for a long time, and I miss him very much.
The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. untill 此句中的till相当于与________. 如： I went to bed t_______/ u________ I woke up feeling ill ntil hungry.
How
had unexpectedly turned into a good thing My bad luck ____________________________________________.
再读3a, 完成3b
Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word.
人教版九年级Unit12-Life-is-full-of-the-unexpected.(A 3a-3b)单词用法
4. I _A__ this morning and missed the early
bus.
A. overslept
B. slept
C. held
D. caught
5. --Is his grandmother still __B__ ?
到现在为止，我已收集了二百个 布娃娃。
3. My alarm clock didn’t go off! 我的闹钟没响。 go off 意为“_发__出__响__声____”。
例：Something was wrong with my alarm clock and it didn’t _g__o_o__ff___. 我的闹钟出毛病了，它没有响。
5. I felt lucky to be alive.我感到很幸运能活下来。 alive (not dead) 形容词，意为“活着的，活 的,
有生命的，还出气的” ，可指人也可指物。
alive, living, live与lively
alive 活着的, 活的, 有生 可指人也可 表语, 后置
命的, 还出气的 指物
--My alarm clock didn’t __C___, so I overslept.
A. go by
B. go on
C. go off
D. go down
2. When I got to the cinema, the movie _C___ for
five minutes.
A. began
the burning building. 我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。
(2) burn 动词，有两个基本意思。 ① 燃烧；点燃；发光
例：We burn coal to keep warm. 我们烧煤取暖。 ② 烧伤；烧焦；烫伤；晒黑
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(单元语法和句型汇总)
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected1.be full of= be filled with:充满了2.the unexpected: the+adj表示一类事物/人--the wealthy/ the poor/ the injured/ the buried3.beyond expectation:意料之外=out of expectation4.oversleep-overslept-overslept 睡过头了5.by the time+过去时：到...为止+主句一般用过去完成时(had done): By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.6.leave one’s backpack at home:把背包落在家里了。
7.My alarm clock didn’t go off.我的闹铃没有响。
go off8.wake-woke-woken wake up/ stay awake9.brush one’s teeth/ wash one’s face/ tooth-teeth/ goose-geese10.before+过去式，主句一般用过去完成时had done: Before he could speak, she had already left.11.give sb a lift:给某人搭个顺风车12.我正要上楼，就在那时我决定先去买杯咖啡。
I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.13.even though+事实/ even if+假设：即使，尽管14.As I was waiting in line with other coffee workers, I heard a loud sound.---as正当...时=while/ when15.in disbelief:难以置信地--We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.16.alive:活着的. [做表语或后置定语] He was seen as the greatest writer alive in the world.17.jump out of bed/ go straight to the airport: 跳下床，径直去机场。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit 12知识点详解及练习
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.1. give sb. a lift 捎某人一程(1) 请你捎我一程，好吗？_______________________________________________________________ (2) 他经常捎我去图书馆。
_______________________________________________________________ 参考答案：(1) Could you please give me a life?(2) He often gives me a lift to the library.2. stare /steə/ v.盯着看，凝视n.凝视；注视辨析：stare与look(1)翻译：不要像那样盯着我看。
___________________________________________________________________ (2) Emily ____ the young man hard and finally shamed him into giving up his seatto the old lady.A. stared onB. stared atC. stared forD. stared with参考答案：(1) Don’t stare at me like that.(2) B3. above /əˈbʌv/ prep.在...上面adv.在上面辨析：above，on与over选词填空：above/on/over(1)The plane is flying _____ the clouds.(2)There are five books _____ the desk.(3)There is a bridge _____ the river.(4)I hope the price of the dress will not be____$20.参考答案:(1)above （2）on （3）over （4）above4. burn /bɜ:n/ v.着火；燃烧burn--burnt / burned--burnt / burned辨析：burn, burned与burning(1)翻译：燃烧的旅馆位于城市中心。
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected讲义 人教版英语九年级全册
9上Unit 12 Life is full of unexpected. Writing写作：一次难忘的经历【话题概述】本单元的话题是“难以预料的事情”，与此相关的写作通常是根据图画、文字提示或自身经历，描述一次难忘的经历。
这类作文通常为记叙文，写作时，通常先简单介绍事情发生的时间、地点和人物，再详细叙述事情发生的经过和结果，并适当抒发自己的感情。
引入话题【经典例题】假如你是林凯，请你根据下表中的内容提示，合理发挥想象，写一篇100词左右的英语桓文，描述一下发生在你身上的这些意外事件。
【审题】时态：以一般过去时和过去完成时为主人称：以第一人称为主段落布局：第一段：引入话题第二段：描述经历第三段：表达感受【短语积累】1.go off（闹钟）发出响声2.rush out（of)冲出（……)3.wake up 醒；把……弄醒4.as...as one can/could尽可能…….5.on one's way home 在某人回家的路上6.by the time...在……以前7.stay up 熬夜8.as a result因此9.no more不再10.even though虽然；即使11.run away from回避；逃离；从……逃脱【句型积累】开头句：1.It was a/an... day for me. 它对于我来说是……一天2.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。
3.This was the luckiest/funniest/…. day of my life.这是我一生中最幸运/最有趣/……的一天。
中间句：1.By the time I..., ... had... 当我……时，……已经……2.When I..，I found/realized that... 当我……时，我发现/意识到……3.As a result,I... 因此，我……4.I was so...that I... 我太……了，以至于我……5.I couldn't believe..我无法相信……结尾句：1.What a/an..day！多么……一天啊！2.I will always remember...我会永远记得……【范文欣赏】I will never forget what happened today. It was an unlucky day for me.I stay ed up late last night. I was so sleepy that I didn't hear the alarm go off.I overslept. I didn't have breakfast and rush ed out as quickly as I could. But when I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. As a result, I was late for school. What was worse, by the time I walk ed into the classroom, I realized I had left my homework at home. I had to get it. Unluckily, on my way home, I was hit by a motorbike.I had a great pain in my arms and had to go to the hospital.What an unlucky day I had today! I will always remember the special day.【译文】我永远不会忘记今天发生的事情。
九年级英语人教版新课标Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected知识点详解..
Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected课文知识点详解Section A.1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。
(标题）【解析1】be full of = be filled with充满，装满【解析2】unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。
the ＋adj.表示一类人或事物。
英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。
the homeless (无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人)2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我出来时，公共汽车已经离开了。
(1b)【解析】by the time 在……以前，指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。
By the time I got up, he had already left. 当我起床时，他已经离开了。
【拓展】by now 表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。
By now I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。
3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.(1b)当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。
【解析】leave sth. +地点“把某物忘在某处”forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。
I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在了桌子上。
I forgot my umbrella yesterday .我昨天忘了带伞。
洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected基础知识题库
洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected基础知识题库单选题1、They have been friends ________ they first met.A．sinceB．whileC．beforeD．after答案：A句意：他们自从第一次见面就一直是朋友。
考查连词辨析。
since自从；while当……时；before在……之前；after在……之后。
根据“They have been friends … they first met”可知，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，用since引导时间状语从句，故选A。
2、Look! The ________ baby looks so happy.A．sleepB．to sleepC．sleepingD．sleepy答案：C句意：看！这睡着的婴儿看起来很高兴。
考查形容词辨析。
sleep睡觉，动词；to sleep不定式；sleeping睡着的，形容词sleepy想睡的，形容词；空格在名词前，判断填形容词，所以排除A、B；从文字的表层意思推断空格指睡着的婴儿，表示一种状态，故选C。
3、— You look so healthy!— Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away. A．teacherB．workerC．farmerD．doctor答案：D句意：——你看起来很健康！——是的，我喜欢吃苹果。
一天一苹果，医生远离我。
考查名词辨析。
teacher老师；worker工人；farmer农民；doctor医生；此处是谚语“一天一个苹果医生远离我”，故选D。
4、The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.A．is completedB．was completedC．will be completedD．has been completed答案：C句意：村民们希望在雨季到来之前完成这座桥的建设。
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重点
难点
1.读懂用过去完成时写成的有关突发事件的短文，正确使用过去完成时和时间状语从句描述“过去的事件”。
2.时间状语从句中主从句的时态搭配。
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
时间
Step1
Lead in&
Revision
Section A 3a—4c
I was about to go up when I decide to get a coffee first.
As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.
教学反思
学习单词
(1)Stare v.盯着看；凝视
n.凝视
(2) above prep.超过;在…上面;高于
adj.上面的；以上的
adv.在上面；超过；
更重要的；上文
学生完成3c。
10’
Step5 Grammar Focus
1.学生朗读句子
2.进一步总结过去完成时的用法
(1)概念：表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生的动作或状态。
学生完成4a
练习用make+省略to的动词不定式。
5’
Step7 Fill in the blanks (4b)
学生完成4b
5’
Step8 Write something
学生完成4c
Step9 Homework
复述3a
5’
板书设计
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.
分角色表演上节课的对话复习旧 Nhomakorabea，导入新课。
3’
Step 2 Unexpected events in life.
(3a)
1、阅读短文，并回答问题。
2、学习词语
miss vt.错过；漏掉；想念
n.[Miss]小姐
常用短语
be about to do sth正想做某事
disbelief n.不相信；怀疑
累计57节
课题
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 3a—4c
授课时间
45’
课型
讲练课
教学
目标
1、能够熟练运用过去完成时和时间状语从句描述过去突发事件。
2、能够通过阅读描述“过去的过去”的活动，对过去完成时和时间状语从句进总结和应用。
教学
资源
tillprep.直到···为止
pron.直到···为止
辨析:till和untill
unexpectedly adv.未料到地；意外的
5’
Step3 The opposite meanings to the words. (3b)
学生完成3b
学生完成3b
7’
Step4 Retell one of the events to your partner. (3c)
(2)构成
肯定句：主语+had+过去分词
否定句：主语+had not+过去分词
疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+？
(3)过去完成时与一般过去时的区别
在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。
学生完成Grammar Focus。
Step6 Make sentences(4a)