专四模拟Test 7
专业英语四级(短文听力)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(短文听力)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN)Directions: In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION B PASSAGESDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.听力原文:In America, May and June are the traditional months for graduations. The National Association of Colleges and Employers collects information on the college job market. NACE’s latest survey in March found that employers expected to hire twenty-two percent fewer graduates this year than last. Most blamed the recession. The most recent student survey showed that just (2) one-fifth of those who looked for jobs before graduation have one by now. This is compared to half of students who had looked for a job by this time two years ago. But one difference; fewer of this year’s graduates have started to search for jobs. Still, NACE found no big increase in graduates who plan to stay in school and avoid the job market. About twenty-seven percent said they plan to go to graduate school, compared to about twenty-four percent a year ago. Engineering and accounting graduates were more likely to have started their job search already and to have accepted a job. These are among the best paid professions for people with just a college degree. So how can students increase their chances for a job? The most effective tool is a school’s career counseling center. (3) Counselors can help students with job applications and preparing for interviews. They also let students know about job openings and events like job recruitment fairs. They can also help first-year students decide what to study.1.In America, the traditional time for graduations isA.in May.B.in September.C.in May and June.D.in June and September.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:短文2.Two years ago, among those students looking for jobs before graduation, how many students could find one?A.20% of them.B.22% of them.C.40% of them.D.44% of them.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:短文3.Which is NOT mentioned as part of career counseling center’s work?A.To help apply jobs.B.To recommend interns.C.To explain interview process.D.To introduce recruitment fairs.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:短文听力原文: A few weeks before Valentine’s Day, the students were told to make boxes in which we would put our Valentine’s gifts. The day finally arrived. Each student put the box they had made on Mrs. Toalson’s desk. (5)One box had the words “I love you, basketball”written on it. Another box looked like a mailbox, while a box was in the shape of a dolphin. Mine was a pink piggy box with “Happy Valentine’s Day” written on it. Mrs. Toalson handed out pieces of paper. She then told us to vote for the “Best Boxes”. The winners would be awarded certificates. After we voted, Mrs. Toalson asked us to collect our boxes and take out the gifts we had for our friends. She also took out a bag of gifts for us. All the students exchanged their gifts. I gave out shells from my hometown in China. Everyone loved them as they were so different. I was thrilled with all the gifts I had received: cards, bookmarks, pencils and chocolates. At last, Mrs. Toalson handed out the certificates for the winners of the best boxes. Everyone waited in anticipation. (6)”The cutest box is Mary’s pink piggy,”Mrs. Toalson announced. Wow, I was one of the winners! As I received my certificate from Mrs. Toalson, she gave me a great big hug for my first Valentine’s Day.4.We learn from the passage that the boxes were used forA.collecting others’ gifts.B.holding the students’ gifts.C.holding Mrs. Toalson’s gift.D.attending a competition.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:短文5.Which box is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.A pig-like box.B.A dolphin box.C.A mailbox box.D.A box with”I love you, basketball”.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:短文6.The speaker’s box won as the______box.A.cutestB.bestC.prettiestD.nicest正确答案:A 涉及知识点:短文听力原文:While nearly all men are poor at public speaking, women are even worse. This is partly because women cannot tell jokes, but also because we are better at self-awareness and therefore know that our speech is average and the audience would rather be doing something else—(7) thoughts that do little to enhance performance. (8)To combat fear and innate hopelessness. I try quite hard to be better. Every time a book about public speaking arrives on my desk, I skim it for tips. Mostly they tell you to “relax” and to “ be yourself”—(9) which is downright irresponsible. This works only for the one in a billion who is born a brilliant speaker. Being good, for everyone else means reaching such an elevated level of nervousness and artifice that you can present an entirely convincing picture of authenticity and relaxation. I have only come across two bits of helpful advice. The first is practice, practice, practice. This is a bore because it takes a lot of time, but there is no way round it. (10) The second is to junk all aids. PowerPoint is a crutch. It is an ugly thing in itself and must be thrown away if you want to talk smoothly. Equally, you must never read a speech. Write it, learn it and then leave it at home, speaking with minimal notes.7.Which is NOT mentioned as the reason why women are poor at public speaking?A.Women cannot tell jokes.B.Women are better at self-awareness.C.Women do little to enhance performance.D.Women know their speech is average.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:短文8.According to the passage, which of the following statements is CORRECT?A.Men are poorer than women at public speaking.B.Books on public speaking work for people poor at speaking.C.Being good means reaching a usual level of artifice.D.The speaker tries hard to combat innate hopelessness.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:短文9.What’s the speaker’s attitude towards books about public speaking?A.Positive.B.Grateful.C.Neutral.D.Distrustful.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:短文10.The speaker suggests all the following EXCEPT A.writing a speech.B.using PowerPoint.C.practicing more.D.taking minimal notes.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:短文。
专四模拟七讲解共34页文档

11、用道德的示范来造就一个人,显然比用法律来约束他更有价值。—— 希腊
12、法律是无私的,对谁都一视同仁。在每件事上,她都不徇私情。—— 托马斯
13、公正的法律限制不了好的自由,因为好人不会去做法律不允许的事 情。——弗劳德
14、法律是为了保护无辜而制定的。——爱略特 15、像房子一样,法律和法律都是相互依存的。——伯克
56、书不仅是生活,而且是现在、过 去和未 来文化 生活的 源泉。 ——库 法耶夫 57、生命不可能有两次,但许多人连一 次也不 善于度 过。— —吕凯 特 58、问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来 。—— 朱熹 59、我的努力求学没有得到别的好处, 只不过 是愈来 愈发觉 自己的 无知。 ——笛 卡儿
拉
60、生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地 走
大学英语四级模拟试题七(附含答案解析)

范文范例指导学习大学英语四级模拟题七Part I(15 ’ )Writing(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition onthe topic My View on Major-hopping . You should write at least120 words but no more than 180 words, and base your composition on the outlinegiven below:1.一些人在学习中坚持不换专业;2.必要时应考虑更换学习的专业;3.我的看法。
My View on Major-hopping—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Part II (10 ’)Skimming and Scanning(15minutes)Directions:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statementsattached to it. Each statement contains information given in one ofthe paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information isderived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraphis marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet .Companies must decide: Is a business trip worth it?Competition can spur travel[A]Business travel dropped precipitously last year. The U.S. Travel A says roughly $215 billion was spent on business travel in 2009, down from $244 billion in 2008. The travel industry predicts an uptick this year. There was a1.5% increase in spending on travel and entertainment during the first quarterof 2010 compared with that period last year, says Mike McCormick, executive director of the National Business Travel Association, or NBTA,and a 2.8% increa the first quarter of 2010 over the fourth quarter of 2009.[B]And that travel can spur more—for competitive reasons. "The stabilizin and growing economy puts companies, competitors, back out on the road — esp sales departments," says Kevin Mitchell of the Business TravelCoalition. "So you can't really sit back like you were able to comfortably do through most of 2009, comforted in the knowledge that most of your competitors were scaling travel way back as well."[C]Some business-travel analysts say that for businesses to profit and grow, travel is essential. An NBTA study conducted by IHS Global Insight determined that for every dollar spent on corporate travel, the average business would see $15 in profits. "The only way to grow sales is to go out and get them," McCormick takes is for (a company) to lose that piece of business becausetheir competitor showed up and they didn't, and they're back on the road."[D]Ultimately when evaluating whether to hit the road, corporate travel experts say, companies are trying to figure if the potential for revenue in the near future o line is greater than the cost of the trip. Such decisions are oftenas much art as science. They depend on many factors, including a company's priorities, the service or product it's selling, and the status of a particular client relationship and transaction.[E]"It's very much down to individual companies and what they prioritize," says Eric Bausman, of Carlson Wagonlit Travel, a global firm that helps companies manage corporate travel programs. "Typically ... those initial introductory meetings, the very first sales calls until you make the sale,those a you really target for being in the room with the customer." Once a relationshipis established,Bausmansays, a business might consider visiting the frequently, supplementing "those trips with virtual meetings: cellphone calls, Web meetings and video conferences."范文范例指导学习Giving technology a try[F]The economic downturn has compelled many businesses to consider or betterutilize virtual meeting technology,corporate travel experts say. Options include telephone conference calls,streaming a meeting via the Internet,or telepresencing, in which large screens can make meeting participants in anotherpart of the world appear to be practically sitting across the conference table.The Association of Corporate Travel Executives says the percentage of its members who were "seriously looking" into using videoconferencing rose from 21% in 2007to 81% in 2009.The cost of communication technology has dropped and quality has improved, industry analysts say.[G]Megan Costello, executive director of the Association of Corporate TravelExecutives,says it's increasingly being used by companies to cut d own on internal meetings that would require travel—trips that manyof the association's members said were using up to 40%of the corporate travel budget but not producing revenue.[H]An American Express Business Travel survey conducted in January found 74% of respondents said they use or plan to use audio conferencing as an alternativeto travel,while 71.6% were using or planned to use Web-based online conferencing or videoconferencing as an option."In the vast majority of our client discussions ...in terms of new enhancements with our program or areas of interest they'd like us to explore, virtual meetings are always at the top of the list,"says Issa Jouaneh, a vice president at American Express Business Travel.[I]American Express Business Travel launched its virtual-meeting expert service in August. Consultants work with a client considering a corporate trip, askingabout the meeting's goals and such things as the number of people who would attend. Based on the answers,they advise whether a virtual meeting might be more efficient.[J]Many businesses are also using corporate online booking tools to help would-be road warriors decide whether to go or stay.GetThere — a business unit of Sabre Travel network,which provides such a tool—says that last year many companies movedthe question asking about the purpose of the trip from the end of the booking process to the beginning. Depending on the reason you give—"training," for example, or"customer visit"—a message is triggered as to whether to consider an alternative such as a Web conference or if you'll need to get approval forthe trip.Of GetThere's more than3,000clients,the number using dynamic messaging — which also advises on preferred suppliers if you are going to take the trip — more than doubled last year.[K]Eventually,says Chris Kroeger, GetThere's president, the booking calculate which way to go. But even if the dollar figures say a teleconferenceis the way to go, Kroeger says, the person involved should be able to say ifthe meeting is best done face-to-face.When only a meeting will do[L]Although some advisers expect some business trips will be re technology, they say technology won't become a wholesale substitute for meetin in-person."It's not that we're going to suddenly switch from all face-to-face to all by virtue of technology," says John Millikin, who teaches strategy and human resources management at Arizona State University. "You m have a rise in the use of technology to supplement face-to-face meetin you are getting a little bit of the better of two worlds."[M]Last year, Knight, the machinery company executive from Columbus, says his business trips were reduced by at least 25%. He adds that his company has use videoconferencing for some training and is exploring using it for othe as well. Still, he says, "I just don't believe you can exactly boil it down to:'Here are guidelines. Either you can close business with this trip or there'sno trip.' I think that's a mistake." The impact of each trip has to be examined, Knight says."There are certain places where it's obvious I need to go "Sometimes that's to hold a hand. Sometimes it's to help them understand on a project that you're just not getting through by e-mail or phone or d[N]For some businesses,there are no complex calculations to make. Ear who with his wife has an advertising and Webmarketing agency in Fort M says that during the depths of the recession,they took pay cuts and red fees. But they refused to cut travel. And he's not about to start now. "If a customer wants to see you,you go,"Quenzel says."If you even think th might want to see you or could use a little TLC, you go see them. And the same with a prospect....You don't cut the things that involve(serving)yo or winning new business. It's just stupid."1. As to client discussions, virtual meetings are always the first choice for范文范例指导学习a majority of companies.9. Technology won't replace meeting in-person completely.2.For companies, if the potential for revenue in the near future is greater thanthe cost of the trip, it’s worthwhile to offer a trip.10. Virtual-meeting expert service can help clients figure out whethermeeting might be more efficient than travel.3.The travel industry forecasts an increase this year.Part III (35’)Listening Comprehension(35Section A4.More and more companies are decreasing the number of internal meetings thatDirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longwould call for travel.conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questionswill be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the 5. Travel is necessary for businesses to develop and make profits.questions will be spoken only once. After each question there willbe a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices mark6. The economic recession has forced many businesses to consider or better useA), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark virtual meeting technology.corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line throughcenter. Now let’s begin with the 8 short conversations.7. Once a business has established relationship with its customer, it is unlikelyto consider visiting the client frequently.11. A. Ask Mary to help her.C. Hand in the data to the computer8. Some businesses refused to cut travel because they think it's UNWISE to cut center.B. Type the data quickly. D. Ask Mary to extend the du date.the things that involve serving clients or winning new business.12. A. The homework was very easy.B.The man should go to class.C.The man should sit in the back of the classroom.D.She ’s further behind in her work than the man is.13. A. The number of rooms in the apartment.B.Trouble within the man's family.C.The reason why the man has so many clocks.D.What the woman should give to her family.14. A. Martha knows practically B. Bob isn't hard to cheer up.everybody.C. Bob didn't order the rightD. Martha always knows exactly what tothing.say.15. A. She bought something for her B. She missed it.aunt.C. She was there only briefly.D. She went to it on her way to thehospital.16. A. The man should shut the window tightly.B.The man should put some screws in the wood.C.The man should stick to his work. 范文范例指导学习D. The man should use a tool to open the window.17. A. Sam returned it. B. It turns in the lock.C. It ’s in the locker.D. He got it from Sam.18. A. She was understanding. B. She was apologetic.C. She was annoyed.D. She was careless.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. Her kids will arrive home after school.B.She is too exhausted to work.C.She has finished her work.D.The man does not ask her to go back to the office.20. A. It is weird. B. It is exhausting.C. It is convenient.D. It is comfortable.21. A. It is produced by weird people. B. The woman does not like it.C. Onecan see a lot of strange thingsD.The man is determined to watchin it.tonight.22. A. The woman will record tonight’s program.B. He will be having a meeting with his boss at that time.C. His boss might ask him to stay up late.D. He may have to prepare for tomorrow’s business trip.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.范文范例指导学习23. A. She has lost some of her important stuff.B.There is something wrong with her eyes.C.She doesn’t know how to use steel to build construction.D.She doesn’t know where to get the information she need.24. A. It takes time to collect the useful information.B.One can only read books in the library.C.All books are difficult to understand.D.One has to line up to borrow books.25. A. To find the information in the B. To borrow the books from herlibrary.teacher.C. To give her shoes to Steve.D. To consult her tutor what todo.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of eachpassage, you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, youmust choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, andD. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26 A. In 1901 in Atlanta. B. In 1901 in Askin’s..C. In 1901 in Arizona.D. In 1925 in Milestone.27 A. When the owner was painting his room for Milestone Motor Hotel, he thou .of it.B. It stands for“ many hotel rooms” in Milestone Motor Hotel.C. The owner disliked the name of “ Milestone Motor Hotel ” and chanit.D. The owner shortened the full name of the hotel for lack of space on thesignboard.28 A. Radio or TV. B. Telephone..C. Computer.D. Swimming pool.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29 A. Over 30 million men. B. Over 30 million middle-aged .C. Those energetic Americans.D. Americans of both sexes and allages.30 A. Because of their strong desire for good health..B. Because of their love for hobbies and pastimes.C. Because of their fear of heart disease.D. Because of their extra energy.31 A. It was rising. B. It was lowering..C. It remained unchanged.D. It was fluctuating.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32 A. 215,000. B. Less than 250,000..C. More than 350,000.D. About 300,000.33 A. Poor health condition of the B. Poor quality of village schools. .children.C. Religious differences.D. Different lifestyle or faith.34 A. They lack opportunities to interact with children of their age.范文范例指导学习.B. Their parents are not qualified instructors.C. They cannot win honor in such an environment.D. They make no genuine friends.35 A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Neutral. D. Indifferen.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for iidea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are requireto fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heardwhen the passage is read for the third time, you should chechave written.I love traveling by train. Fast (36) ________, slow local trains which stopat every station, suburban trains taking business men to their offices and home again; I enjoy them all. It must be the element of romance that (37) ________ to me. There is no romance in a car on a motorway--a box of metal and rubber oa strip of concrete--or in flying (38) ________ the air in a pressurized tubefrom one (39) ________ plastic and glass airport to another. But trains aredifferent. You can walk around, look at the scenery, (40) ________ your fellow范文范例指导学习passengers. (41) ________ all you can see are the clouds and the backs of otherpeople ’s heads.Yes, traveling by train is still an (42) ________, even in England. You tryto interpret the timetable, persuade the booking-office clerk to sell you a (43) ________ and understand the incomprehensible messages coming over the loudspeaker systems.Then there ’s that delightful uncertainty as you wonder whether you are (44) ________, or the right part of the train. Abroad, of course, it’s even more exciting, (45) ________ in those countries which forget to put names on theirrailway stations.Not only are you never certain that you are on the right train but you don ’ t even know when to get off if you are.Part IV (25’)Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(25 minutes) Directions:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed bysome questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there arefour choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneNowadays, Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many hi street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility. You can shop for just about anything from the comfort of your own home, and all you need to dois to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers, as compared to traditional storefront(店面) shopping.Peop for a variety of products on the Internet, ranging from physical products, suchas books, CDs, clothes and food, to information products, such as online newsor magazines stories. If it is too inconvenient for you to go out for shoppingon your own, or if lack of time makes it difficult for you to shop at physical locations such as stores and shopping malls, you can choose to do shopping in the Internet. The Internet operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week,an can expect to find and purchase goods on the Internet anytime, unlike t storefronts which have fixed opening hours. No wonder that someresearc indicate that consumers views the Internet as an“instrument of conve Despite the advantages of Internet shopping, there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping. The main disadvantage on Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort. Furthermore, Internet shopp范文范例指导学习provide the social interaction and the sense of community. Many people will find A. not yet available on the Internetit completely unpleasant because they maymiss the opportunity to talk to friends. B. everywhere on the Internet and free to downloadSome people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet C. information products available on the Internetcompanies are now finding ways to make online payment safe. D. the most popular products on the Internet As a new type of shopping,Internet shopping is bound to become more and more49 We can learn from the third paragraph that _____________________. popular in the future. Moreover, if the problem of the security of the payment.can be overcome, there will be more people willing to try online shopping. A. a delivery charge addedto the shopping bill discourages people from shonline46What is the most important advantage of Internet shopping?.A. The reasonable price.B. The quality of the goods.C. The convenience it brings to you.D. The speedthe goodsare delivered toyou.47The phrase “physical products” (Line 2-3, Para. 2).means________________.A. anything you can useB. things useful for health careC. things connected with studyD. things you can see or feel48On-line news and magazine stories are _______________..B. online payment is so safe that people can shopping on the InternetsecurelyC. people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shoD. the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expect50What can you infer from the last paragraph?.A.Sometimes people worry about the money the pay online.B.Shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping mode.C.Shopping is made easier by Internet shopping.范文范例指导学习D. People need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shopping. Passage TwoLevittown was the name given to three suburban developments constructed in the post World War II decades by Levitt and Sons, the most important private builder of this period. Using new mass production techniques they had learned while building housing for military personnel during the Second World War, they overwhelmingly welcomed by the public. They were cheap, comfortable, and ideal for young people just starting out in life. Thousands of middle class people, especially someyoung couples, crowded in city apartments, or st with their parents, rushed to purchase them. Fourteen hundred contracts were signed in one day in 1949.Levittown symbolized the most significant social trend of the postwar erain the United States----the flight to the suburbs. The resulting massive shiftin population from the central city to the suburbs was accompanied by a babyturned home building from a cottage industry into a major manufacturing process.During World War II, they received government contracts to build homes forwar workers. Under deadline pressure, they developed mass production methods tobuild houses quickly.These techniques were carried over to their postwar suburban developments. On May 7, 1947, William Levitt announced his plans to build 2,000houses in a former potato field in the state of New York. Then, by the time thisLevittown was completed in 1951, it had contained17,450 homes for75,000 people in New York. Levitt eventually built two more Levittowns, in the states ofPennsylvania and New Jersey. Each contained the same curving streets, community pools, and neighborhood parks, play grounds as the first development did.Some observers criticized the monotonous uniformity of the Levittowns, charging that they are just the symbol of materialism,but Levittowns were “boom” that started after soldiers returned home from World War II and got married. By 1960, one-third of the nat ion ’s population lived in the suburb The nation underwent its greatest increase in population since 1910.51What does the passage mainly discuss?.A.Levittown was built by William Levitt with the mass-production method.B.Levittown served as an ideal and leading exampleof social changesin theWorld War II.C.Increases in the population of the United States after the war.D.Why there was a housing shortage after World War II.范文范例指导学习55What can be inferred from the passage?52 What wasthe original reason for Levitt to use the methodof massproduction to build .houses?A. In order to reduce the cost of the construction.B. To meet people’s need to own their own houses after the war.C. There was a population shift from central city to the suburbs.D. He was forced to do so because of the lack of time.53One of the reasons Levittowns were criticized by some observers was that.___________.A. the land on which the first Levittown was built was previously usedfor agriculture .A. Levitt’s houses have led to the great shift in population afterWorld War.B. William Levitt had tapped the postwar desire of young Americanstheir children outside the central city.C. Levittown has become the world’s most perfectly planned communD. The population of the United States increased sharply after the SecondWorld War.Part V Translation (15’)(15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability of translating. Write yourB. the methods Levitt used for construction were new to themtranslation in the corresponding space on the Answer She C. the Levittown houses were lack of varietyD. home building shouldn ’t be changed from a cottage industry into a major中国是茶的故乡。
专四模拟7

Section A CONVERSATIONSIn this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that followQuestions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.1.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Checking in at a hotel.B. making a room reservation.C. Looking for a restaurant.D. checking out at a hotel.2. What is said about Mrs. Woods?A. she has gone to Seattle for two days.B. she is coming to the hotel tomorrow.C. she booked a room with twin beds.D. she made a room reservation for her husband.3. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. the restaurant is on the top floor.B. the room has a private bath.C. the cafeteria is on the first floor.D. the bar is beside the lobby.Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversations.4. What does the fish hook refer to according to the conversation?A. Giving up smoking.B. Warming of the risk of smoking.C. Forbidding smoking.D. Addicting to cigarettes.5. What does the woman think of the advertisement?A. it is fit for people all ages.B. it isn’t fit for olds.C. it isn’t fit for young children.D. it is only fit for young children.6. What does the man think the role of the advertisement?A. it will be more effective with adults than young people.B. it will be more effective young people than adults.C. it will be ineffective with all smoking people.D. it will be effective with all smoking people .Questions 7 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of this conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.7. Why is the woman excited according to the conversation?A. Because she will act as a proof-reader.B. Because she will be prompted to an assistant editor.C. Because she was praised by the editor-in-chief.D. Because she will visit the library festival.8. What can we learn about the editor for the literary criticism column?A. she will be sacked.B. she is going to resign.C. she will be on maternity leave.D. she will be .change a new post.9. How often do the woman’s articles come out?A. Once a month.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.D. Once two weeks.10. What will the woman and the man do?A. They will sell her magazines.B. They will eat out to celebrate.C. They will prepare for the library festival.D. The y will go to the local bookshop.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 14 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.11. WHO says more than a billion people are short ofA. clean water resources.B. water recycling technology.C. water purifying equipment.D. money to pay for water bills.12. Who use the most water resources for agriculture?A. Agricultural countries.B. Poorest countries.C. Developed countries.D. African countries.13. The lack of clean drinking water makes peopleA. turn to unsafe water.B. abandon their farmland.C. move to other countries.D. vulnerable to disasters.14. The Millennium Development Goals for 2015 hopes toA. Make more people have safe water.B. guide more people to use sanitary equipment.C. set up more aid organizations for poor people.D. help UN to be more informed about the water problem.Questions 15 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be Given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.15. Which of the following statement about street art is CORRECT?A. Street art is in various forms.B. Street art first appeared in poor areas.C. Street art spreads fastest on Internet.D. Street art never gets into museums.16. it’s hard to define street art becauseA. it is an illegal form of art world wide.B. street artists keep their techniques a secret.C. most street artists can’t work publicly.D. the development of street art is different worldwide.17. Street artists express_____ through their works.A. intension to destroyB. traditional culturesC. political beliefsD. business mindQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be Given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.18. why does the speaker say the expression “work like a dog” doesn’t make much sense?A. because dogs are not strong enough to labor for manB. because most dogs are pets and don’t work hardC. because dog owners won’t allow their dogs to workD. because dogs are not famous for their diligence19. A guide dogA. helps his owner a lotB. retires rather earlyC. live a life leisureD. performs amusing tricks20. We can learn from the passage that guide dogsA. are well disciplinedB. have to work all day and all nightC. do not exist in some countriesD. are loved by people worldwideSECTION CIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news items, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.21. Those who killed al-Baghdadi disguised themselves asA. official from Interior MinistryB. reports from other TV stationsC. civilians who have news cluesD. intelligence officers22. The young journalist al-Baghdadi was killedA. inside his bedroomB. outside his houseC. in the downtown areaD. at the TV stationQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news items, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.23. The new technique scientists have developed can decide the suspect’sA. blood typeB. heightC. weightD. age24. the scientists made known their findings to the publicA. through a published articleB. on a TV showC. through the policeD. at a news conference25. Scientists developed the technique byA. looking into the crime scene carefullyB .counting the number of T cellsC. studying the invading bacteria and virusesD. examining the number of the circular DNA moleculesD. followed the wrong procedure in solving the case.Questions 26 and 27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news items, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.26. Miners in Chile were trapped more than ___undergroundA. half a kilometerB. one kilometerC. two kilometersD. three kilometers27. The miners were trapped underground whereA. it was very hotB. vegetables were unavailableC. communication was limitedD. it was quite darkQuestion 28 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question.Now listen to the news.28. Which of the following is NOT caused by Cyclone Yasi?A. many people being killedB. damange to homesC. destroying of transportationD. bad harvest of cropsQuestions 29 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news items, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.29. who will attend the talks opened on Tuesday?A. Military officersB. AmbassadorsC. Trade delegationsD. Public representatives30. If the talks on Tuesday are successful,A. the tension between the countries will be easedB. there will be no more attacks in PyongyangC. higher-level talks will be heldD. previous agreement will be carried outPART III CLOZE (15 MIN)Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the Corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET TOW.The Kalinago tribe, on the island of Dominica, is under some historic population pressure,The(31)___ majority of the West Indies' natives died (32)____ disease, murder or suicide during the first few hundred years of colonization. The Kalinago ( 33 )____as a tribe because of their less(34)____ for colonial ranches.Today, Kalinago are among the poorest on Dominica,so many young people leave (35)____ studies or work and never return. It has become clear(36)____ the future of the Kalinago people will be endangered if more of its (37)___ don’t decide to stay.One radical proposal for ( 38)___the tribe came in 2008 from then-chief Charles Williams. He suggested making marnage to other tribal members(39)___ in order to preserve the bloodline ofthe tribe’s estimated 1,500 “ pure “ natives. The suggestion was not(40)___, but it generated heated debate among the natives.“There’s no way you’re going to stop marriage with people on the outside. (41)___ ,it was a.good gesture in this situation . If we Kalinago people want to preserve our (42)___ and culture, we should at least look at that (43)___,” said 26- year-old Kalinago native Jacob Frederick. Dominican anthropologist Lennox Honeychurch said, “1t would be (44)___ impossible to try imposing any kind of restrictions (45)___ what a person looks like. This is not a living museum or a zoo.”But the concept of a living museum is one the tribe has ( 46 )___ . In 2006, community members have revived dances and. even some of the mother tongue through song, all while(47)___much-needed income from curious tourists.(48)___, the Kalinago's current leader, Chief Ganet Joseph, is exploring other options for putting ( 49 )___ directly into the hands of his people.In the end, the debate and. experience of economic survival sheds important light on what tribal preservation (50)___means.31. A. broad B. vast C. slim D. small32. A. from B. with C. on D. for33. A. revived B. lived C. surrendered D. survived34. A. appealing B. appalling C. adjacent D. adequate35. A. for B. at C. in D. with36. A. what B. that C. who D. when37. A. peoples B. individuals C. inhabitants D. citizens38. A. reserving B. preserving C. storing D. saving39. A. compulsory B. impulsive C. comprehensive D. voluntary40. A. approached B. advocated C. adopted D. adapted41. A. Therefore B. Additionally C. Namely D. Still42. A. heredity B. inheritance C. heritage D. ingredient43. A. equivalent B. opportunity C. substitute D. option44. A. virtually B. barely C. genuinely D. variably45. A. impressed on B. based on C. related about D. engaged in46. A. embraced B. rejected C. contained D. emancipated47. A. causing B. discovering C. generating D. inventing48. A. Meanwhile B. However C. Usually D. Consequently49. A. sources B. resources C. origins D. properties50. A. universally B. temporarily C. ultimately D. permanentlyPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.51. Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A. The party ended at about midnight.B. The party ended about midnightC. The party ended about at midnight.D. The party ended in midnight.52. Given more attention, the crops___ better.A. would have grownB. could growC. should growD. grew53. He admired___ who specialized in sophisticated technology in national defence.A. thatB. thisC. theseD. those54. The pressure___ causes many employees to be over active, but it also earns them more opportunities to succeed.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed55. Which italicized part in the following sentences indicates CONDITION?A. Mocked at by everybody, he had my sympathy.B. Gone from home so long, they joyously embraced each other.C. United, we stand; divided, we fall.D. This done, we went home56. He___ have passed the exam, but he was too careless.A. canB. may C.must D. could57. In this book the word is used in its original sense___ otherwise stated.A. sinceB. whenC. whileD. unless58. They talked for about an hour of things and persons___ they remembered in the school.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom59. One day they crossed the___ bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old60. The strength of the new material is___ it can stand heavy loads at high temperature.A. thatB. such thatC. whatD. so that61. His insides had come back again. It felt as if they___ with lead in their absence.A. had been filledB. were filledC. be filledD. have been filled62. In the sentence “It is the cake burning”, the italicized word is___A. an attributeB. an adverbialC. an object complementD. an subject complement63. An average of 3,000 letters a month___ received by the newspaper's office.A.are B. is C. was D.be64. ___more about the experiment, it wouldn't have turned out to be a failure.A. Had you caredB. If you caredC. Should you caredD. Were you cared65. Here is our breakfast menu___, as you have advised, is full of nutritious food.A. thatB. which C.what D. in which66. Something complicated happened between them, so I advise you not to___ in their affairs.A. interveneB. interruptC. interfereD. disturb67. He made a ___ decision to save money for his old age.A. radicalB. judicialC. ridiculousD. judicious68. He responded to the donation in an impressively expansive___.A. attitudeB. mannerC. airD. conduct69. She's not a baby in arms any longer. She’s___ do whatever she wants to.A. about toB. entitled toC. subject toD. accustomed to70.___all the problems, it was a valuable experience.A.AtB.ForC.InD.Except71. This machine has been___ adapted for using underwater.A. specificallyB. particularlyC. speciallyD. especially72. The project,___ which the board finally assented, turned out to be a complete failure.A. withB. atC. inD. to73. She is far and away one of the best actresses in the country. The underlined part, means___A. doubtfullyB. graduallyC. definitelyD. abroad74. This event reflects a universal___ and an urgent demand of the international community for the prevention of such an arms race.A. inspirationB. respirationC. aspirationD. perspiration75. Is there anything like management ___ for temporary renting the office?A. feeB. fareC. costD. payment76. The___ in teeth is mostly caused by eating too much sugar, which causes decay.A. caveB. vacancyC. cavityD. cavern77. She was always friendly to his___ officers.A. secondaryB. minorC. subordinateD. inferior78. Chinese national folk music is an important part of human intangible cultural heritage. The underlined word means ___.A. hypotheticalB. valuableC. nonmaterialD. unchangeable79. To succeed as an artist one must___ talent and discipline.A. associateB. combineC. mergeD. ally80. He is the only person who can___ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.A. proveB. certifyC. rectifyD. testifyPART Ⅴ READING COMPREHENSION (25 MIN)In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answer marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.TEXTAMention Colombia, and most people think of cocaine, kidnappings and guerrilla violence. These have served to keep all but the most danger-loving tourists away for decades. But under Álvaro Uribe, Colombia's president since 2002, violence has fallen steadily and many parts of the country have become safe. Now the government is trying to replace conventional images of Colombia with different ones: white-sand beaches, colonial cities, jungle-clad mountains and placid coffee farms.The tourism campaign has begun at home. This month, during the mid-year school holidays, thousands of Colombians have enjoyed the newly-recovered freedom to travel, using specially policed routes from major cities to favourite holiday spots. The aim now is to convince foreigners. With a promotional budget of just $4m this year, the tourism agency is concentrating its efforts on tour operators and cruise and airline executives. This spring, it invited 130 of them to see the country's beaches, its coffee farms and the Amazon region.Mr. Uribe has himself lobbied bosses of cruise-ship firms. This seems to have paid off. In May, Royal Caribbean announced that from next year some of its ships would call at Cartagena, a colonial walled port on the north coast. The Florida Caribbean Cruise Association held its annual meeting in the city last week.Tourism officials expect 1.5m foreign visitors this year, more than 50% up from the 925,000 in 2005. Mexico, Latin America's top tourist destination, attracts 20m foreigners a year. Lonely Planet, a travel publisher, has chosen Colombia as one of its top ten travel hotspots for 2006, in large part because of the improvement in safety.But care is still needed. Lonely Planet advises tourists to steer clear of Chocó on the Pacific coast, Putumayo in the far south and “anywhere east of the Andes”, where there are still guerrillas. America's State Department and the British Foreign Office also warn travellers against wandering into rural areas.Even so, groups of foreign hikers have recently taken to visiting Ciudad Perdida, one of the largest and oldest pre-Columbian settlements in the Americas, in the jungles of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. The area is still home to leftist guerrillas and remnants of their arch-enemies, the right-wing paramilitary militias. But the fact that many other parts of what is a large and physically beautiful country are now safe to visit amounts to progress.81. To most people, Colombia is a place full ofA. attraction.B. stimulus.C. surprise.D. hazard.82. It can be inferred from the passage thatA. Colombians wished to travel around the country for long.B. travel lines are guarded by the police to ensure safety.C. a large number of foreigners will be attracted to Colombia.D. the promotional budget for tourism will increase next year.83. The phrase “paid off” in paragraph Three probably meansA. come off.B. fallen through.C. been expensive.D. been possible.84. Which of the following is a safer place for travelers to go to?A. Chocó.B. Mexico.C. Putumayo.D. Ciudad Perdida.85. The best title for the passage isA. Colombian’s Travel.B. The Beautiful Colombia.C. Come to Sunny Colombia.D. The Future of Colombia.TEXTBI know now that the man who sat with me on the old wooden stairs that hot summer night over thirty-five years ago was not a tall man. But to a five-year-old, he was a giant. We sat side by side, watching the sun go down behind the old Texaco service station across the busy street. A street that I was never allowed to cross unless accompanied by an adult or at the very least, an older sibling.Cherry-scented smoke from Grampy's pipe kept the hungry mosquitoes at bay while gray, wispy swirls danced around our heads. Now and again, he blew a smoke ring and laughed as I tried to target the hole with my finger. I, clad in a cool summer nightie, and Grampy, his sleeveless T-shirt, sat watching the traffic. We counted cars and tried to guess the color of the next one to turn the corner.Once again, I was caught in the middle of circumstances. The fourth born of six children, it was not uncommon that I was either too young or too old for something. This night I was both. While my two baby brothers slept inside the house, my three older siblings played with friends around the corner, where I was not allowed to go. I stayed with Grampy, and that was okay with me. I was where I wanted to be. My grandfather was baby-sitting while my mother, father and grandmother went out.“Thirsty?" Grampy asked, never removing the pipe from his mouth“Yes," was my reply. " How would you like to run over to the gas station there and get yourself a bottle of coke?"I couldn't believe my ears. Had I heard right? Was he talking to me? On my family's modest income, coke was not a part of our budget or diet. A few tantalizing sips was all I had ever had, and certainly never my own bottle."Okay," I replied shyly, already wondering how I would get across the street. Surely Grampy was going to come with me.Grampy stretched his long leg out straight and reached his huge hand deep into the pocket. I could hear the familiar jangling of the loose change he always carried. Opening his fist, he exposed a mound of silver coins. There must have been a million dollars there. He instructed me to pick out a dime. After he deposited the rest of the change back into his pocket, he stood up. "Okay," he said, helping me down the stairs and to the curb, " I'm going to stay here and keep an ear out for the babies. I'll tell you when it's safe to cross. You go over to the coke machine, get your coke and come back out. Wait for me to tell you when it's safe to cross back."My heart pounded. I clutched my dime tightly in my sweaty palm. Excitement took my breath away.86. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that the authorA. had brothers or sisters.B. was a friend of the man’sC. enjoyed sitting on stairs.D. like Grampy’s way of smoking.87. The author stayed with Grampy becauseA. he had nothing to do.B. he was forced to do it.C. he did’t like his brothers.D. he was allowed to go nowehere.88. It can be inferred from the passage thatA. the author’s parents are strict with him.B. the author was born of a poor family.C. Grampy liked buying things for the author.D. Grampy didn’t like the author’s brothers.89. According to the passage, which of the following might be an exaggeration?A. But to a five-year-old, he was a giant.B. I clutched my dime tightly in my sweaty palm.C. There must have been a million dollars there.D. Surely Grampy was going to come with me.TEXTCAs John Updike once sourly but accurately observed, these days we are all conditioned to accept newness, whatever it costs. Very soon, no doubt, Apple’s tablet will seem as an essential tool of modern living to us as the electric trouser-press did to our grandparents. At least, it will until someone manufactures an even smarter, thinner and more essential tablet. Which, if recent history is any guide, will be in approximately six months’ time.And that’s the bewildering thing, isn’t it? Turn your back for a moment and you fin d that every electronic item in your possession is as dated as a tombstone, Which wouldn’t be so bad in itself. Why should you care if people snigger because you use a mobile phone that actually predates Barack Obama’s presidency?But try getting the thin g repaired when it goes wrong. It’s like walking into a pub and asking for a lemonade. You will be made to feel like some sort of time-traveller from the 1970s. “Don’t you want an upgrade?” you will be asked, incredulously. “It’s not worth repairing that old thing.”The enormous number of electronic items now regularly chucked out by British families is clearly one big problem. But this ceaseless discarding of gadgets has other consequences. It contributesgreatly, I think, to the uneasy feeling that modern life is whizzing by faster than we can keep up. By the time I’ve learnt how to use a gadget it’s already broken, lost or redundant.I don’t lament the pace of change. On the contrary, I’m dazzled by those high-tech designers who can somehow fit a camera, music-player, computer, phone and satellite navigation system into a plastic slab no bigger than a packet of fags. If the geniuses who dreamt up that could also find a way to keep the Tube running on the first snowy day of winter, they would be making real progress for humanity.What I do regret, however, is the built-in instant obsolescence of so many household items. My parents bought a wooden wireless in 1947, the year they were married. If 1973, the year I went to university, it was still pumping out Family Favourites and The World at One. It sat in the kitchen like an old friend—which, in a way, it was. It certainly spoke to us more than we spoke to each other on some grumpy mornings.True, it had idiosyncrasies. You had to know exactly how to tickle its knobs or tweak its dials to conjure discernible speech and music from the crackle. But that was its mystique. When my mum replaced it with a new-style radio that could also play cassette-tapes I felt a real sense of loss. Such is the frenetic turnover of 21st-century technology that there’s no time to forge emotional bonds. Even if Apple’s new wonder-toys turn out to be the most significant tablets since the big ones that Moses dragged down the mountain, I very much doubt that they will resist the here-today-gone-tomorrow trend.90. The author’s attitude towards the popularity of Apple’s tablet isA. skeptical.B. passive.C. hostile.D. affirmative.91. It can be inferred from the passage that if you use an outdated mobile phoneA. you probably will be laughed at.B. you will be advised to change it.C. you will feel uneasy yourself.D. you will be interested in new models.92. The phrase “chucked out” in Paragraph Four probably meansA. thrown up.B. hunted downC. broken off.D. cast off.93. According to the author, many new inventionsA. should be changed to serve the development of society.B. should be evaluated mainly in terms of their utility.C. don’t contribute greatly to the advancement of mankind.D. hinder the advancement of mankind to a certain degree.94. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the wooden wireless?A. The author probably missed it after it was replaced.B. It accompanied the author9s family for many years.C. The author enjoyed tickling its knobs very much.D. It had been used for dozens of years before it was replaced.95. According to the author, Apple's new wonder-toysA. prevent people from social contact.B. are likely to go out of date soon.C. will be as popular as other tablets.D. are bound to win over the big tablets.96. The passage aims to tell us that the authorA. misses the old things he used in the past.B. wants some new technology that lasts.C. foresees the future of Apple's tablet.D. worries about the direction of new technologyTEXTDHundreds of millions of Indians cannot prove they exist. They have no birth certificate, no driving licence, no social-security number. So they find it hard to open a bank account, borrow money or draw on government services.Nandan Nilekani, an Indian software billionaire, volunteered to give every one of his 1.2 billion compatriots an identity number tied to biometric data. The Indian government thought this a wonderful idea, but there was a snag. The proposed database was ten times larger than the largest biometric database in existence. How was a poor country going to build it?Mr. Nilekani turned to the Indian diaspora for help. He called up ethnic Indians who had done well in Silicon Valley. Before long they were calling their friends and urging them to join in. The overseas Indians brought oodles of useful experience. Raj Mashruwala had helped to set up the number-crunching system for the New York Stock Exchange. Srikanth Nadhamuni had helped set up Healtheon, a big health IT firm. The team assembled in Bangalore, set up a whiteboard in a rented apartment and started brainstorming.The programme went from start-up to roll-out in little more than a year, with the first identity numbers allocated in October 2010. If everything works as planned, poor Indians will for the first time be able to prove who they are, thus making themselves more creditworthy.Mr. Nadhamuni thinks all sorts of services can be grafted onto the national ID system. A migrant labourer with no bank account will be able to wire money to his mother by sending it to her ID number. His mother will be able to pick up the cash at her local village shop, which will have a miniature scanner for her fingerprints. The shopkeeper will charge a small fee for the service. Villagers will no longer have to waste days trekking to the nearest town to get to a bank.Brainy globetrotters are rarely rootless. Even the most cosmopolitan usually feel an affinity with others who share the same language, culture or heritage. That is why diaspora networks are so powerful, and why some of the world’s most influential people rely on them so heavily.Some diasporas are vast and global. For example, there are an estimated 25m non-resident Indians and 60m overseas Chinese, including significant numbers in nearly all countries. They create a web of cross-border connections. Boffins are 30-50% more likely to cite a paper by someone of their own ethnicity than you would expect if such ties made no difference, according to William Kerr of Harvard Business School. Diaspora networks speed the flow of information, the lifeblood of science and commerce.They also foster trust. A Lebanese trader in west Africa will feel safe doing business with a Lebanese trader in Latin America because one man’s high-school friend knows the family of the other’s wife back in Beirut. That means they can seal big deals with a single phone call. If one cheats the other, he will be shut out of the entire Lebanese diaspora trading network.97. The word "snag" in Paragraph Two probably meansA. rumor.B. barrier.C. matter.D. business.98. Which of the following statements is TRUE of Mr. Nilekani's programme?A. It will benefit most of the poor Indians without identity.B. It was launched a year ago and will be completed soon.C. Many overseas experts volunteered to join it.D. Many experienced experts were involved in it.99. It can be inferred from the passage that in India,A. banks are hardly found in rural areas of it.。
法语专业四级(综合)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

法语专业四级(综合)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.1.Les gens qui habitent au bord de la mer ______ souvent en été, ils ont vraiment de la chance!A.se baignentB.prennent la doucheC.se laventD.prennent bain正确答案:A解析:A为“沐浴”,用于在大海里等。
B为“淋浴”。
C为“洗澡,清洁”,也可用于洗身体各部位。
D为“泡澡”,可指日光浴,温泉浴,泥浴等。
根据题意,答案为A。
知识模块:单项选择题2.Cette nuit, àcause de la tempête, beaucoup de feuilles sont tombées, il faut ______ la cour.A.laverB.balayerC.essuyerD.épousseter正确答案:B解析:A为“清洗,洗涤”。
B为“打扫,扫除”。
C为“擦拭,擦干”。
D 为“除去灰尘”。
根据题意,应选B。
知识模块:单项选择题3.Le chat est rouléen ______ dans son panier.A.bouleB.balleC.ballonD.bille正确答案:A解析:A为“球,球状物”,通常指实心的,比如雪球。
B为“球”,多指比较小的空心球,如乒乓球,网球。
C为“球”,多指空心充气的大球,如篮球,排球,气球。
D为“台球,弹珠”。
所以A为标准答案。
知识模块:单项选择题4.Hier, un ______ est entréje ne sais pas comment dans la maison de ma mère, heureusement, il est vite parti car un des voisins a entendu un bruit qu”il a fait et a cri é.A.voleurB.cambrioleurC.banditD.pickpocket正确答案:B解析:A为“小偷,贼”,即可指偷东西的人,也可用于一些人们认为做了可耻行为的人,比如说一个国家干部是偷人民钱的人。
专四模拟试题附参考答案7

PART II CLOZE [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correct choice for each blank.Recreational runner Carrie Johnston usually doesn't feel hungry after a goodsweat. Exercise(26)_____ Johnston's appetite, but she knows she needs to (27)_____ lost calories following a workout. "When I come home from a good run, I force myself to eat supper," says Johnston, a dietitian at McMaster University in Hamilton. (28)_____, Johnston says many female athletes let good eating habits go and risk health (29)_____thinness. Johnston, who works in the bone-marrow transplant unit at McMaster, has a background in sports (30)_____. In 1997, while a student at the University of Guelph, she worked with Prof. Heather Keller on a study for her (31)_____ on the eating habits of female athletes. The (32)_____ person with eating disorders is driven by a desire to look svelte, says Johnston. But her study focused on athletes who eat less to lower weight and body fat (33)_____ the belief it will improve (34)_____. The study involved (35)_____ 22 elite female athletes between ages 15 and 25 over three months. "Years ago when we didn't know any better it was thought that being lighter meant running better," says Johnston, adding that's still the mentality of many competitive runners, as well as other (36)_____ like gymnasts and swimmers. Johnston's study (37)_____ consumed 400 to 700 fewer calories daily than recommended for their (38)_____ training. Even when training more as they got closer to competing, they failed to (39)_____ more food fuel for energy. Initially, race (40)_____ tend to improve when a runner loses some weight, but then they hit a peak and plummet, says Johnston.26. A. represses B. suppresses C. depresses D. expresses27. A. make up to B. make up on C. make up for D. make up with28. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Furthermore29. A. in the act of B. on the point of C. at the expense of D. for the sake of30. A. nutrition B. nullity C. nuisance D. nuance31. A. thesis B. object C. target D. objective32. A. common B. average C. ordinary D. popular33. A. based on B. basing on C. being based on D. having based on34. A. act B. action C. demonstration D. performance35. A. to track B. to have tracked C. tracking D. being tracked36. A. players B. athletes C. runners D. contestants37. A. topics B. projects C. plans D. subjects38. A. strenuous B. tedious C. lusty D. nervous39. A. take up B. take to C. take on D. take in40. A. signals B. signs C. scores D. symbolsPART III GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY [15 MIN.]There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence.41. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____.A. handB. placeC. holdD. reach42. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed43. The river is already _____ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with a likely flood.A. parallel toB. level inC. flat onD. flush with44. The bedcover has _____ because of long wear.A. faintedB. lightenedC. weakenedD. faded45. The matter was soon forgot and never _____.A. put into operationB. taken into accountC. kept in sightD. brought to mind46. When I spoke to him about our trip to China, he didn't make any _____ to your coming withus.A. commentsB. referencesC. inquiriesD. remarks47. They were forced to _____ production for lack of raw materials.A. cut acrossB. cut inC. cut offD. cut back48. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually makes jobs easier to do.A. additionB. associationC. applicationD. affection49. I'm happy to see you've made such a swift _____ from your illness.A. recoveryB. restorationC. renewalD. retreat50. The new traffic regulations will come into _____ in May.A. efficiencyB. affectionC. effectD. influence51. The student couldn't _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.A. gripB. seizeC. graspD. snatch52. A person of 18 should stop _____ on his parents.A. dependentB. independentC. dependenceD. independence53. There is virtually no _____ to this grammar rule.A. exceptB. acceptC. exceptionD. acception54. General Brown was older than any other officer in his regiment, but he was unwilling _____.A. retiring from military serviceB. to be retired by military serviceC. to retire from military serviceD. to be retired from military service55. Your window wants _____, you'd better have it _____ this week.A. cleaning, doB. to be cleaned, doC. cleaning, doneD. being cleaned, done56. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.A. abandoningB. be abandonedC. abandonedD. to be abandoned57. I'd just as soon _____ rudely to her.A. that you won't speakB. your not speakingC. you not speakD. you didn't speak58. Whatever _____ the reasons for it, we cannot tolerate this disloyalty.A. wereB. have beenC. beD. are59. The fact _____ the carriage was warm sent him to sleep.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when60. _____ is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a room by the day, week, month, or year.A. LikeB. AsC. The same asD. Such as61. My English teacher is extremely strict about grammar. I dare not talk with him_____ I get every grammatical point straight in my mind.A. althoughB. whileC. ifD. unless62. Nowadays, school children do _____ just _____ classes. There are many of them demanded by their parents to learn something else useful in the modern society.A. no more than, attendB. no less than, attendingC. far less than, attendingD. far more than, attend63. _____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960'sB. It was in the 1960'sC. That it was in the 1960'sD. It was the 1960's64. Weather _____, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A. permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting65. The large houses are being painted, but _____.A. of great expenseB. in a lot of expensesC. at a great expenseD. by high expensesPART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answers on your answer sheet.TEXT AThe worldwide consumption of bakery products is increasing. Many populations that formerly relied solely on rice or coarser grains as their main source of carbohydrates show a preference for compounded bakery products as new industry and increased incomes make them more widely accessible. Japan is an outstanding example of countries following this trend. The United States has shown a steady downward trend in per capita consumption of cereal-based foods for many years, and the consumption of sweet bakery foods, such as cakes or pastry, has been increasingly displac ing bread consumption.Probably 95% of the white bread sold in the United States is enriched with thiamin, niacin, riboflavin, and iron and about 30% of the 50 states have laws requiring white bread enrichment. Formerly, calcium and vitamin D were frequently added to enriched bread, but lack of consumer demand and questionable nutritional benefit led to gradual phasing out of these enrichments. India has attempted to encourage consumption ofprotein-enriched bread, with some success. Except for research projects, little has been done in other countries, however. In areas where bakery products comprise a large proportion of the diet, they could provide an ideal vehicle for nutritional supplementation. Then need for better quality protein in the daily diet occurs mostly in the developing countries, where carbohydrate foods -- usually cereals -- are the basic components of the diet and therefore the logical protein carriers.66. Japan is used in this passage to illustrate a fashion in many countries to _____.A. enrich breadB. invest more in food industryC. increase consumption of bakery foodsD. increase a reliance on rice and grains67. According to the passage, popular cereals could be the best way in developing countries to _____.A. supplement the dietB. displace rice consumptionC. increase reliance on carbohydratesD. phase out necessary bread enrichments68. From the passage, we learn that there is a worldwide trend towards _____.A. enriching the nutritional value of breadB. increas ing the consumption of proteinC. using bakery products as a source of carbohydratesD. using grains, such as rice, as a source of carbohydratesTEXT BThe CBI will this week announce a Think British campaign aimed at cutting imports and stimulating home industries. The man behind the move is Sir Derek Ezra, chairman of the National Coal Board, who has persuaded the CBI's council that firms can buy British supplies without paying more for their patriotism.The target of a conference the CBI is calling ear ly in the New Year will be the 50 biggest manufacturing companies in the private sector and 16 leading firms in distribution who together spend £35bn a year.Sir Derek says "By actively pursuing a policy on the line I have described they could have a major impact in stimulating industrial competitiveness and growth". Nationalized industries have already switched up to £100m worth of their buying from foreign suppliers to British firms in the past year.In a paper which went to the CBI council last week, Sir Derek produced figures to demonstrate how, by hunting out suppliers who were prepared to co-operate closely in developing equipment and materials at the right quality and price, the nationalized enterprises have succeeded in getting what they want and in boosting Britain's exports.The NCB itself, at the same time as cutting back the import content of its annual '1,000m worth of purchases to 2.6%, has helped the British mining equipment industry to raise its exports from £26m to £129m in two years. The public enterprises together, who spent up to £10bn on goods and services each year, have cut the amount they buy abroad from 4.3% to 3.4% over the past year.Sir Derek emphasizes that this has not been done by sacrificing profitability. But, Debenhams, one of the handful of retail chains who have been pursing a similar policy, says that it has had to accept the a cut in its own margins so far to make it work. The chain has replaced £25m worth of Italian shirts and socks by British products during the past nine months.69. One of the aims of Think British campaign is to _____.A. cut exportsB. stimulate importsC. develop new productsD. encourage domestic industries70. Which of the following is true about nationalized industries?A. They bought £100m of British supplies in the past year.B. They bought £129m of foreign supplies in the past year.C. They bought £1,000m of British supplies in the past year.D. They bought £26m of foreign supplies in the past year.71. The British mining equipment industry is _____.A. privately ownedB. publicly ownedC. jointly ownedD. internationally owned72. The word "this" (final paragraph) refers to _____.A. the public sector.B. the Think British campaignC. the British mining equipment industryD. reduced purchases of foreign goodsTEXT CJust a few seconds of frenzied passion on the floor of the public bar and things would never be the same again for Michelle. It only took a few minutes to ruin her life. The end of all her hopes and dreams, her childhood and teenage innocence, all stripped away the first and only time she ever surrendered herself to a man.No one saw it happen, but the news spread fast, it wasn't long before the whole of Britain knew what had happened in the Queen Victoria -- Dirty Den, the landlord, had done it again. Only this time he had gone too far.For the millions who have agonized with her, Michelle's pregnancy seems a terrible price to pay for one mistake -- a little youthful stupidity. Yet, with the increasing number of teenage single mums, it's not just a problem dreamed up for a soap opera -- as actress Susan Tully, who plays Michelle, has discovered from hundreds of letters: It's a dilemma many young girls face.As she talks about Michelle and her baby, it's easy to understand why Susan has been sosuccessful in the role. Even though she'd never had an experience like it herself, it's one she recognizes all too clearly from what happens to some of her contemporaries at school. Michelle might almost be her younger sister rather than a fictional part in Britain's most successful soap opera.Susan says that she never became involved with men during her school years because of her work. With her time being split equally between school and television studios, she was busy learning lines while her girlfriends were dating boys. While they went out to discuss and parties in the evening she was desperately catching up on her schoolwork. "I don't feel as though I've missed out on anything," she insists. "And unlike a lot of my friends, I've got plenty to look forward to. That's what's so nice about my boyfriend now. It's very comfortable and there's lots to find out about each other.""It's then that I feel sad for Michelle. When she should be going out and having fun, she's having to worry about whether she's going to breastfeed the baby. She's had to say goodbye to being a teenage."73. How did Susan avoid the dangers that many of her school friends faced?A. By thinking of Michelle as her younger sister.B. By doing many projects at home.C. By working hard at school and at the TV studio.D. By dating her boyfriend during her school years.74. According to the passage, Susan Tully is sorry for Michelle because Michelle has to_____.A. grow old quicklyB. catch up on her schoolworkC. write many letters every dayD. work late in the evening75. The best title for this passage is _____.A. Sorry for Susan TullyB. Sorry for MichelleC. Susan's School YearsD. Susan's Hopes and DreamsTEXT DHelium is a gas that is lighter than air. It is the second lightest of all gases. (Only hydrogen is lighter.) Helium is inert, which means it will not react chemically with anything. It cannot burn. It has no color, odor, or taste.The first people who saw evidence of helium saw it as a bright yellow line in spectroscopes they aimed at the sun during the eclipse of 1868. They knew that they were seeing something new, and that the chemical element that caused the line in the spectroscope was unknown on earth. The unknown element was named helium, from the Greek word helios, meaning "sun". Later, in 1895, the same brilliant yellow line was seen coming from a Norwegian mineral which produces a little helium by its radioactivity. The line in the spectroscope was identified as caused by the gas helium. This element is the only one that was discovered off the earth before it was discovered in the earth.Almost all commercial helium is produced in the United States. The plants for separating helium from natural gas are in Texas, Kansas, and New Mexico. Most of the natural gassupplies are controlled by the government and administered by the United States Bureau of Mines. The government is interested in helium because the gas has military uses. Helium has been used for some time to inflate blimps, weather balloons, advertising balloons, and toy balloons. Helium is valuable for filling balloons because it does not burn, as hydrogen does. This prevents dangerous explosions. Recent uses of helium are far more important than any of these familiar uses. Now helium gas may be the cooling gas, or coolant, pumped through the reactors of some nuclear power plants to keep them from getting too hot. It is also used in electric arc welding because the gas does not combine with hot metal. helium is used, too, in rocket fuel tanks as a means of maintaining pressure during flight.76. The chemical element helium is named from the Greek word which means _____.A. light airB. yellow lineC. sunD. earth77. Helium is valuable to nuclear power plants because it _____.A. is lighter than airB. may be used as a cooling gasC. does not combine with hot objectsD. does not burnPART VI WRITING [45 MIN.]SECTION A COMPOSITION [35 MIN.]Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF HOME COMPUTERSYou are to write in three parts.In the first part, state just ONE major advantage or disadvantage of home computers.In the second part, give one or two reasons to support your point of view.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow these instructions may result in the loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN.]Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:You want to have a job as an au pair locally. Write a piece of advertisement describing when you can start, what kind of housework you can do, how to contact, and some other important points.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy.。
专四训练模拟题7

专四训练模拟题72021年英语专业四级完形填空练习题(7)PART I CLOZE [15 MIN】More and more students want to study in "hot" majors・⑴______ a result, many students want to (2) __________ their interests and study in these (3) ____________such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc・ Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, (4) ____________________________ maths, physics and biology,and art majors, (5) ________ history, Chinese and philosophy・ (6) __________ studentscan study in these “hot" majors, because the number of these “hot" majors (7) limited・If one (8) _______ interest in his work or study, (9) ___________ can he do well? I (10) ____ this from one of my classmates・ He is (11) ____________ the countryside・ His parents are farmers・ Though he (12) __________ biology, he chose 4fc internationalbusiness・ He (13) _________ to live a life which is different (14) ____________ of his parents・In the end, he found he (15) __________ in doing business・ He foundall the subjects to be (16) __________ ・(17) ______ this wouldn' t have happened ifhe had chosen his major according to his own interests. Choosing a major in university (18) decide one* s whole life・ Majors (19) ____________________________________ are not “hot" today may become the "hot" major of tomorrow・ Choosing your major according to your own (20) _______________________ is the best way to succeed・1. A. Being 2・ A. give up 3・ A. placeB・ For B・ appear B・ roomC・ Having C・ give C・ areasD・ As D・ master D・ space D・ as a resuIt D・ or D・ Many D・ have been D. has D・ and how D・ learned D・ fromD・ succeeds to study D・ doesn* t like D・ for that4・ A. for example 5・ A・ evenB ・ much as B ・ likeC ・ and so on C ・ just6. A. Only a few 7・ A. isB ・ had11. A. out of 12. A. studied 13. A. wantsC ・ searched C ・ in B ・ Quite a few B ・ areC ・ Perhaps C ・ would be C ・ has no C ・ how8. A. had noB ・ and what B ・ guessed B ・ off10. A. suggestedB ・ likesC ・ learns19. A. on which 20. A. interestsPart II GRAMMAR &VOCABULARY [15 MIN]1・ The eldest child is thoroughlywhatever he wants. A ・ wasted B ・ spoiledC ・ destroyedB. doesn' t wantC.enjoys B ・ from that 14. A. from which C.for which 15. A. was interested B. was clever 16. A. lovelyC ・ was not interested D. was not clever C. obviousB ・ rareD. tiresome 17. A. So 18. A. canB ・ Then C. Just then C. probably C. whichC ・ mindD. Maybe D. perhaps not toD. which D. heart B. does notB ・ in which B ・ experiencebecause they always give himD・ unedugted2・ If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, gas・A・ give intoB・ give overC・ give offD・ give away3・ His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at _ A・peace it may❷❷_______ ❷❷a with him at once.B・ largeC・ easeD. best4・—Can you take the day off tomorrow? —Well, I * all have to get____ from my boss・A・ permissionB・ permitC・ allowanceD・ possession5・ The ____ i n Janet * s character has hindered hercareer・A・ weaknessfrom advancement in her B・ meritC・ defectD・ shortcoming6・ As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments・A・ flexibleB・ versatileC・ sophisticatedD・ productive7・ As a salesman, he works on a (an) __________ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells・A・ incomeB・ commissionC・ salaryD・ pension8・ As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both ______________ targets and moving targets. A・ stationaryB・ standingC・ stableD. still9・ As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what wethink ______ ・ A・ ought to be said B・ must sayC・ have to be said D・ need to say10・ As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____________ our seat belt. A・ tiedB・ lockedC・ fastenedD・ closed11・ At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in thecountry, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly to another subject.A・ committed B・ switched C・ favored D・ transmitted12. At no time _______ other countries.A・ China will invade B・ will invade China C・ will China invadeD・ invade will China 13・ Be here on Friday the latest・A・ atB. byC・ forB ・ in whatC ・ in whichD ・ in that19. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ________________ the surroundings ・ A ・ exploreB ・ exposeC ・ exploitD ・ expandheart disease as a cause of death ・ A ・ of 17. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____________ B ・ too much badC ・ too badlyA ・ badlyD. bad18・ Britain's press is unusualtypes of newspaper : the quality divided into two very different press and the popular press ・ A ・ in how 20. Cancer is second onlyB. toC・ withD・ from21・ Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ________________ loud continuous noise・ A・ subjected toB・ filled withC・ associated with D・ attached to22. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patientsdo not take drugs directed・A・ likeB・soC・ whichD・as23. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substancesnear it, and this _________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A・ absorptionB・ transition C・ consumptionD・ interaction3B ・ satC ・ relaxedB ・ feelsC ・ takesD ・ thinks25. Charles has not the least ____________ of giving up his research.A ・ intentionB ・ decisionC ・ ideaD ・ hope26. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East ______________ onthat the earth was round ・ A ・ existed24・ Charles can ,t go to work today because he a cold ・ A. hasbeliefB ・ declineC ・ deduceD ・ restedcould not hold our attention. B ・ three~hourC ・ three~hours ,D ・ three-hour ,sa person ,s best qualities ・ A ・ bring up B ・ bring outC ・ bring aboutD ・ bring to29・ Doctors sometimes _______old cures when modern medicine doesn ,t work.A ・ fall onB ・ fall down onC ・ fall back onD ・ fall in upon27. Despite the wonderfulacting and well^developed plot the movieA ・ three-hours 28. Difficulties can30. Does brain power _________ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers・A・ descendB・ declineC・ deduceB ・ professionC ・ promiseD ・ collapse31・ Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, andthis is especially true ________ it comes to classroom tests ・ A ・ whenB ・ sinceC ・ beforeD ・ after32. Don't worry ・ The company will _________ all your expense ・ A ・satisfy B ・ meetC ・ payD ・ submit33. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, _______________the entirespecies ・ A ・ wiping outB ・ wiping awayC ・ wiping offD ・ wiping up34.Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ________________ healthy. A・ preserveB・ stayC・ maintainD・ reserve35.Faced with the _________ difficulties, they are determined to carry ontheir program・A・ satisfactoryB・ attributableC・ innocentD・ intangible36・ Fewer and fewer of today* s workers expect to spend their working livesin the same field, _________ the same company. A・ all elseB・ much worse C・ let alone4D・ less likely37. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible _________________ ・A・ taskB・ professionC・ promiseD・ contest38・ Fresh vegetables are straight from the _____________ and raw vegetables are ______ ・ A・earth・・・cooked B・soil・・・uncooked C・floor・・・cookedD・ ground・・・ uncooked39. From this material we can __________ hundreds of what you may call direct products・A・ deriveB・ discernC・ diminishD・ displace40・ Fruit is cheapest season. A・atB・onC・inD・ through41・ Fruit pickers are paid at the of '4・ 00 an hour・ A・ rateB・ scaleC・ sumD・ value42・ Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______________ ・ A・ notorious B・ anxiousC・ noxiousD・ delicious43. George wasn^ t in class today, Professor Brown excused him ________________ ・A・ from attending B・ of attendingC・ to attendD・ attending44・ Class will ______ at a high temperature and will be in a liquidcondition. A・ dissolveB・ disappearC・ melt45・ Hamlet ______ his father's death on his uncle・ A・ reversedB・ revertedC・ revengedD・ revealed46.He _____ tennis every day since he ___________ sixteen・A・has played・・・isB・ played・・・ has been D. has been playing・・・ wasC・ was playing・・・ has been47.He appeared _______ with our team,s performance・ A・ satisfyingB・ to be satisfying C・ to satisfyD・ satisfied48.He believed that the greatest of his ____________ was that he'd never had a college education・A・ grievesB・ misfortunesD・ sorrows49.He delivered _______ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the wholesummer vacation so as to earn enoughmoney for his tuition・A・ take offB・ take over C・ take up5D・ take out50・ He does not _______ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation isterrible・A・ equalPART III WRITING [45 MIN]SECTION A COMPOSITION [35 MIN]B・ match C・ qualify D. fitIn 2021, the Department of Education lifted the ban on students getting married while still in college・ And it has been a hot topic for people from all walks of life・ What * s your opinion about it? Write on Answer Sheet Two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Getting Married in College You are to write in three parts・In the ?rst part, state speci?cally what your idea is.In the second part, provide reasons to support your opinion OR describe your idea・ In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar andappropriateness・ Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks. Section B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN]Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50~60 words based on the following situation:You have heard that your friend, Jim, wishes to sell his bike・ Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.6感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
专四模拟7

Grammar and V ocabulary 71.The doctor recommends me _______ on a strict diet.A. to goB. goingC. I should goD. go2.The secretary identified _______ reports treated new issues as well as old ones.A. thoseB. whichC. thatD. both3.________ with air, a life jacket will keep a person float.A. It is filledB. FillingC. When filledD. When filling it4.The teachers whispered _______ they should disturb the students.A. in order thatB. provided thatC. in caseD. with the result that5.It was unusual for there ____ so few students in the classroom.A. to beB. beC. beingD. are6._________ plants, which manufacture their own food, animals obtain nourishmentby acquiring and ingesting their food.A. AsB. DifferentC. UnlikeD. As many7.We could not obtain any exact information ________ where she was .A. far fromB. as toC. exceptD. along with8.First designated in 1970, Earth Day has become an annul international event_______ concerns about environmental issues such as pollution.A. dedicated to raisingB. dedicated raisingC. dedicated to raiseD. that dedicates to raising9.________ so many profits have been made in the past three years is the strongestargument for continuing the business.A. WhatB. SinceC. ThatD. As10.Have you invited ________?A. the BrownsB. the Brown’sC. Brown’sD. the Brown’s11.Indigo is vat color, ______ called because it does not dissolve in water.A. which itB. it isC. butD. so12.Such euphemisms may be stylistically “permissible”if they are kept within______.A. boundariesB. rangesC. bordersD. limits13.All his plan for starting his own business fell ______.A. inB. throughC. downD. away14.The National Geographic Society headquarters, ______ in Washington, DC, iswell-known for its magazine.A. situatedB. placedC. stoodD. positioned15.It would be unwise to _______ too much importance to what he said.A. emphasizeB. attachC. payD. concentrate16.The words Francis Key wrote on the back of an old letter “The Star SpangledBanner” became the national ______ of the United States.A. songB. hymnC. anthemD. motto17.If you wear that red hat, I’ll be able to _______ you in the crowd.A. pickB. spotC. discoverD. realize18.The king’s daughter threatened to drink the ________ chemical if he refused herrequest.A. deathlyB. deadlyC. fatalD. mortal19.Hello! Aviation Electronics? Could I speak to Mr. Jones on __________ 8866,please?A. extensionB. branchC. systemD. exchange20.The Sears Company recently made ______ because of financial troubles.A. cutsB. demandsC. omissionsD. order21.It’s an awful _______ your wife couldn’t come. I was looking forward to meetingher.A. harmB. sorrowC. shameD. shock22.I had to pay _______ on a carpet I brought in through the Customs today.A. taxesB. ratesC. finesD. duty23.That’s a nice coat, and the color ______ you well.A. fitsB. suitsC. matchesD. shows24.Those people who are _______ are most welcome to the politicians.A. credulousB. credibleC. incredibleD. unbelievable25.The contents of the box must _______ to the description on the label.A. yieldB. appealC. correspondD. relate26.I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved ofit or not.A. adequate forB. intent onC. eager toD. deficient in27.An _______ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. usualC. averageD. general28.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, hequickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensitive29.I think she hurt my feelings ______ rather than by accident as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberatelyC. literallyD. appropriately30.They had fierce ______ as to whether their company should restore the traderelationship which was broken years ago.A. debateB. clashC. disagreementD. context。
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Test 7
全真模拟试题
1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____ your wife and children.
A. take it out on
B. take out it on
C. take out on
D. take on it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ____.
A. he catches cold
B. he should catch cold
C. he caught cold
D. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.
A. are
B. shall be
C. be
D. were
4. You ____ business interfering with my affairs.
A. have none
B. have no
C. have none of the
D. have nothing like
5. The new cut in interest rate ____ promote domestic investment.
A. means to
B. directs toward
C. is meant to
D. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____ to increase the sales of industrial products.
A. have been used
B. will be used
C. is being used
D. has been used
7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.
A. having taken
B. taking
C. to have taken
D. to take
8. Dr. Park was accused ____ the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.
A. of providing
B. with providing
C. to have provi d ed
D. to provide
9. By the end of next month we ____ this assignment.
A. will finish
B. will be finishing
C. will have finished
D. have finished
10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____ miracle.
A. is working
B. works
C. will be working
D. worked
11. It was dark in the cave so she ____ a match.
A. struck
B. hit
C. fired
D. burned
12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____ with a cold.
A. laid out
B. laid up
C. laid by
D. laid down
13. She often says her greatest happiness ____ serving the handicapped children.
A. relies on
B. consists in
C. composes of
D. comprises in
14. To make this ____ clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.
A. distinction
B. indication
C. recognition
D. constitution
15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one’s own culture as well.
A. coach
B. forsake
C. foster
D. censor
16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the____ back together.
A. fragments
B. pieces
C. bits
D. slices
17. Jane tried to ____ the doorman with money, but she failed.
A. bribe
B. corrupt
C. award
D. endow
18. Classification is a useful ____ to the organization of knowledge in any field.
A. means
B. approach
C. mode
D. manner
19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow ____ to environmental threats.
A. response
B. responsibility
C.resolution
D. resistance
20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.
A. lives on
B. lives up to
C. lives through
D. lives with
21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.
A. put
B. took
C. set
D. got
22. We enjoyed the holiday ____ the expense.
A. except
B. besides
C. in addition to
D. except for
23. If you want children to work hard you must ____ their interests instead of their sense of duty.
A. appeal to
B. look into
C. give rise to
D. go in for
24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes ____ in the same way as human hand or arm.
A. characters
B. components
C. catalogues
D. collections
25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____ motivating for students.
A. chiefly
B. correctly
C. currently
D. eminently
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