【名师测控】2016八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years Period 4教学案
2016名师测控人教版八年级英语下册(课件)Unit10Period1
Section A(1a-2d)
Yard sale庭院旧货出售 这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人 们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院 中廉价出售，因而被称作yard sale，也可译作“家庭 拍卖会”。 庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩 具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也 有全新的物品，且价格合理公道， 甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉， 公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心 理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演 变成一种独特的文化现象。
6. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they’re still interesting. a bit 意为“一点儿, 稍微”, 修饰形容 词 或副词, 相当于a little; a bit of +不可 数名词, a little直接加不可数名词。 e.g. There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有点儿水。
since其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句（过 去时），也可以接“一段时间+ago”，常用于完 成时态；还用于句型：“It is +时间段+since+ 一般过去时的句子”, 表示过去某个时间发生 并持续到说话时的动作或状态。 e.g. It is two years since I came to China. 自从我到中国以来已经两年了。 She has worked here for five years.=She has worked here since five years ago. 她在这儿工作5年了。
3. Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things. 艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。 It’s +adj. (+for sb.) to do sth.意为“（对某 人来说）做某事是……的”，it 是形式主 语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式。 e.g. It’s important for us to learn English well. 学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。
【名师测控】2020八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years Period 4教学案(无答案)
Unit 10. I’ve had this bike for three years Period4 SectionB2a-selfcheck【教学目标】知识与技能（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：search, regard, count ，crayon, shame, century, childhood，opposite nowadays, especially ，consider, hold（2）熟练掌握下列短语：close to，find much time to do sth，According to …， regard …with …encourage sb to do …（3）掌握下列句型：It’s a shame that …It’s such a …have ever been to …hav e never been to…have gone to …It’s unbelievable that …for/since 区别过程与方法阅读理解与练习，写作练习，单元自测。
情感、态度与价值观了解中国的一个典型特色，进城务工人群的生活，对家乡的感觉。
【教学重难点】重点：1．掌握基本的阅读技能2. 了解中国的一个典型特色，进城务工人群的生活，对家乡的感觉。
难点：写作。
学会用于作文一篇关于自己童年最喜爱的意见事情。
【导学过程】一．新课预习Complete the sentences using for or since.1. I have been to a museum__________________________2. I haven’t written a letter__________________________3. I hav en’t ridden a bike____________________________4. I haven’t seen a movie____________________________5. I haven’t played computer games___________________（use for and since correctly.）(2)Complete the conversation.A: Hey Eric,______ you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far?B: Yes, it _______ been great! Everyone is friendly.A: How long _________ you been in China now?B: Oh, I __________ here _____ about two years now.A: Wow, that means you haven’t _____ back to the US for two years?B: No, I ______ been back twice ________ moving to China. ______ you been to the US before, Li Juan?A: Yes, I went there once when I ____ 10 years old, but I _______ not been back ________ then.二. 情景导入T: A n s w e r t h e q u e s t i o n s b e f o r e y o u r e a d.1.Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?2.How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?3.What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages? 三．合作探究1.Work on 2a理解文章的大意。
(同步精品课堂)八级英语下册Unit10《I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears》(测)(含解析)(新版)人教新目标
I've had this bike for three years（总分45分，测试时间45分钟）班级姓名得分一、单项选择题（15分）1.-–Where is your sister?--She _________the libraryA.has been toB.is going toC.has gone toD. has been in【答案】C【解析】考点：考查现在完成时的用法。
2.We have been studying English .A.since two yearsB. since two years agoC. for two years ago.D. for two years before【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：两年前我们就在学习英语。
since+时间点或since+时间段+ago，for+时间段。
结合选项可知应选B。
考点：考查since的用法。
3.―Tomorrow is Sunday, shall we go to the World Park?―Oh, no, I don’t want to go there again. I ____________ it twice.A.have visitedB. visitedC. will visitD. Visit【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：---明天是星期天，我们去世界公园好吗？---哦，不。
我不想去那里。
我已经参观过两次了。
根据语境，本句表示的是过去的动作（visit）对现在造成的影响或结果（对那里的情况非常熟悉而不想去），应用现在完成时。
故选A。
考点：考查现在完成时的用法。
4.Rose ____________ English since 2002. She’s got a lot of teaching experience.A. has taughtB. will teachC. teachesD. taught【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：罗斯从2000年就开始教英语，她获得了许多教学经验。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 10《I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A.You’re welcome. B. Here you are. C.Good idea.（）2.A.Yes, I did. B.No, I don’t. C.No.I haven’t.（）3.A.Many thanks. B. Not at all. C.No problem.（）4.A.For five years. B. At lunch time. C.Half a year ago.（）5.A.The same to you. B. Neither have I. C.Welcome to New York.（二）听短文，选出最佳答案。
短文读两遍。
（）6.Where do the people from cities go for vacations?A.The country.B.Other countries.C.Nowhere.（）7.What do people buy on vacations?A.Movie tickets.B.Train or air tickets.C.Fruit and rice.（）8.How did the speaker go to the country for May Day last year?A.By bus.B. By car.C.By train.（）9.Where did the speaker’s family have the picnic?A.Near a hill.B. In the car.C.Under a big tree.（）10.What happened when the speaker’s family began the picnic?A. A tiger came.B.The speaker couldn’t find the food.C.It began to rain.二、单项填空（30分）（）11.—Would you like some juice or coffee?— ________.Ireally don’t mind.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All（）12.—How long have you lived in the new flat?— ________ 2010.A.inB.AfterC.SinceD.Before（）13.— ________ Iwash the clothes first?—No, you ________.You can do your homework first.A.Must;mustn’tB.Can;mustn’tC.Must；needn’tD.May;needn’t（）14.We must ________ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.A.give outB.give upC.give awayD.give in（）15. —Yao Ming is very popular ________ teenagers.—Yes.Many middle school students are his fans.A.betweenB.overC.amongD.above（）16.“I want my leg!I want to run!I want to jump!”a ________ girl cried in the hospital in Libya（利比亚）.A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldsC.5 year oldD.5 years olds（）17.The Smiths are considering ________ to New England.A.movingB.moveC.to moveD.moved（）18.—________ have you been married?—For twenty years.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How soon（）19.In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money ________ during the Spring Festival.A.finallyB.luckilyC.simplyD.especially（）20.—What about going swimming?—________A.Sounds greatB.It’s my pleasureC.Here you areD.That’s OK（）21. ________find a better job, he made up his mind to study a second foreign language.A.Thanks toB.In order toC.Because ofD.Instead of（）22.My friend, Mr.Jones, ________ Jinan for three months.A.has leftB.has come toC.has gone toD.has been away from（）23.Mr.Fang saved a girl out of the water yesterday.We all ________ him ________ a hero.A.look;onB.regard;withC.think; ofD.consider;as（）24.________ visitors come to Hefei during May Day holidays every year.A.Thousands ofB.Two thousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousand（）25.—I haven’t seen Jack for two days.Is he ill?— ________.The head teacher said that he was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB.I’m afraid notC.I hope notD.I’m glad to hear that三、完形填空（20分）This is Red Star Town.My grandfather has lived here all his life.He 26 my grandmother here and they got married.Red Star Town was called Taping Town before.The government started 27 the wooden houses in this area when the Red Star Town underground station was built. 28 June 2000, Taping Town has become a history.My grandfather missed many things about Taping Town. 29 in the small town knew him well.They all liked him because he used to be a good 30 in a hospital.Now he is old and stays at home.In the past, there were 31 stone and wooden houses around here.Also, there were many big trees.Now new 32 are here and there.The streets are wide and clean.There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything33 .My grandfather is happy that life has improved so much, 34 he still feels lonely because he really misses everything in the past.Many of his friends moved away because the government let them35 in new apartments in new towns.The old town is still beautiful in his heart though it has disappeared（消失）. （）26.A.meet B.met C.meeting D.meets（）27.A.pull down B.put up C.to pull down D.to put up（）28.A.At B.For C.Since D.On（）29.A.Someone B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everyone（）30.A.doctor B.pilot C.teacher D.actor（）31.A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.lot of（）32.A.house B.buildings C.building D.hotel（）33.A.easy B.difficult C.hard D.easily（）34.A.or B.but C.as D.so（）35.A.live B.lived C.living D.to live四、阅读理解（10分）Near the village, there is an old famous temple.Some people want to build new houses where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them.They meet to decide how to solve the problem.Here are their opinions about it.The expert（专家）wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried（埋）in the ground.If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.The businessman thinks that the houses should be built.History is important, but we must think about the future.The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.Villager A says, "We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in."Villager B says, "We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit: If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business."The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers.They need jobs and new houses.He also thinks the cultural site（遗迹）is important and they should be careful with it as well.（）36.The expert doesn’t want to ________ the old famous temple.A.rebuildB.protectC.pull downD.fall down（）37.The businessman thinks building houses there can ________.A. help the village developB.attract many tourists to come for a visitC.help people learn about how people lived in the pastD.help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground（）38. ________ agree that they should build new houses there.A.The expert and the village leaderB. The businessman and Villager AC.Villager A and VillagerBD.Villager B and the businessman（）39.The village leader thinks ________.A. they should destroy the templeB.they needn’t build new housesC.they should build the temple to make life betterD.they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple（）40.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A.It’s difficult to satisfy（使满意）everyone.B.The cultural site is not so important.C.It’s easy to make a decision on the problem.D.The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown.五、书面装达（20分）现在的科技日新月异，各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西，如电脑、笔记本电脑（laptop）、手机（mobile phone）、MP5、数码相机（digital camera）、数码摄影机（DV）等。
2016名师测控人教版八年级英语下册(课件)Unit10Period4
7. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree , especially during the summer holidays. especially副词，意为“尤其；特别；格 外”，在句中作状语，用于列举某个特 例或某事物的特殊性。形容词 especial“特别的，特殊的”。 e.g. Flowers are always welcomed, especially in winter. 鲜花总是受到欢迎，尤其是冬天。
Think of changes that happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good? Whad?
1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. search作不及物动词时，意为“搜索；搜 查”。短语search for意为“搜寻，找 寻”。 e.g. He is searching for his sunglasses. 他正在找他的太阳镜。
4. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. regard及物动词，意为“将· · · · · · 认为； 把· · · · · · 视为”。常用短语 regard…as…意为“将· · · · · · 视为· · · · · · ； 把· · · · · · 当做······”，as为介词，其后接 名词或代词。
京山县师院附中八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I've had this bike for thre
新看版看人远教处新，目要标保版护好眼睛哦~站起来 动一动，久坐对身体不好哦~
结束
语 八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing
when the rainstorm came Section B第3课时（1a1d）作业课件（新版）人教新目标版-八年级英语 下册
C 21．There are ____ theme parks in the Disney World. A．two B．three C．four D．five
B 22．There are ____ people visiting the Disney World every day. A．one thousand B．thousands of C．millions of D．three thousand
（二）根据句意 , 用because , so或but填空完成句子。(5×3分＝15分) 6．I like summer best ___b__ec_a_u_s_e___ I like going swimming. 7．It was raining hard, __so__ we had to stay at home all day. 8．Mike likes playing football ___b_u_t__ he isn't good at it. 9．Mr Lin works day and night _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he wants to make more money. 10．Jim tried his best to do it, __b_u_t_ he failed(失败)．
November. D．We love to visit Disney World in November because there are more
八年级英语下册Unit10单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 10 单元测评一、单项选择( ) 1.—How long have you your cap? It looks cool.—About two weeks.A.borrowedB.boughtC.had( ) 2.—It seems that you have learnt a lot about Chengdu.—Of course.I here for ten years.A.have been inB.have beenC.have comeD.came to( ) 3.Our head teacher is kind to us.She us her own children.pares;toB.regards;toC.regards;aspares;as( ) 4.—Frank seems to love all sports.—Right,soccer.A.certainlyB.suddenlyC.secondlyD.especially( ) 5.—I haven’t seen my friend Jim for 3 months.—You must miss him very much.A.What a shame!B.Me neither.C.I don’t care.D.Never mind.( ) 6.—My friend is honest boy.—Yes,he never cheats anyone.A.aB.theC.anD./( )7.—Excuse me.Is this Mr.Li’s office?—I’m sorry,but he doesn’t work here .A.no moreB.any longerC.much moreD.no longer( )8.Your room is in a mess.You should some of your junk.A.clear outB.check outC.find outD.cut out( )9.The toy bear is the little girl’s favorite toy.She doesn’t want to it. e up with B.agree withC.get on withD.part with( )10.—Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday?—.I haven’t been outdoors these days.I can’t wait.A.Sorry,I can’tB.Sure,I’d love toC.Certainly notD.My pleasure( )11.—What a song it is!—You’re right.We all like listening to it.A.noisyB.boringC.terribleD.sweet( )12.Mr.Fan this watch in 2008.He it for ten years.A.bought;has hadB.bought;hasC.has bought;has hadD.has bought;had( )13.—have you stayed in this city?—For more than 10 years.A.How farB.How soonC.How longD.How old( )14.—Lily and I have been friends we came to this school.—No wonder you two know each other so well.A.sinceB.andC.becauseD.until( )15.The woman all her money to charities the homeless people.A.gave off;to helpB.gave up;helpingC.gave away;to helpD.gave out;helping二、完形填空In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: some just pass by while others can 1 our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me two years only. 2 , she has taught me a lot in many ways.Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm 3 could change a person. I was shy but I was n’t 4 in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a 5 way from other teachers. We had many6 to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up (竖起大拇指）to encourage us7 someone had great ideas. Now, I8 that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so9 in society. She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions 10 . Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life.1. A. save B. give C. change D. destroy2. A. Now B. Then C. First D. However3. A. faces B. smiles C. seasons D. weather4. A. alone B. active C. nervous D. excited5. A. useful B. helpful C. necessary D. different6. A. lessons B. choices C. chances D. topics7. A. when B. before C. unless D. though8. A. say B. find C. forget D. remember9. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. important10. A. calmly B. bravely C. politely D. Happily三、阅读理解AMay 17th,9 am—2 pm·41 spots(场所)are available for you to sell things.·You need to pay $20 for each spot.·Each spot contains(包含)two parking spaces,one for your car and the other for your table.·You will receive one table for free.·You have two hours to set up your table,from 7 am to 9 am.·If you are interested in the yard sale,please click(点击)here to buy your spot from April 26 to May 11.( )1.The yard sale will be on .A.May 17thB.May 11thC.May 5thD.April 26th( )2.Mr.and Mrs.White plan to buy two spots.They need to pay .A.$20B.$40C.$60D.$80( )3.People can set up their tables at .A.8:00 amB.10:00 amC.6:00 pmD.11:00 pm( )4.Where can we probably find the reading?A.On TV.B.In a newspaper.C.On the Internet.D.In a supermarket.( )5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.People can buy the spot on May 16th.B.There is no space for people’s cars.C.People can take more tables to the spot.D.The yard sale will last (持续)five hours.BArtificial intelligence(人工智能），or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies. 2)AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(人脸识别）is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯）. Once they caught a criminal when he was in a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车）drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile. 3)AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may use gestures(手势) to let the passers-by cross the street, but self--driving cars don’t have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system can show what self--driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is giving way, it will flash two white lights side to side.A rapidly flashing light tells passers--by that the car is about to speed up. 4)Service Robots also show you how AI will change our life. Imagine this --you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers. 5)AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.( )1. What does the underlined word” identify” in Paragraph2 probably mean ?A.To let somebody know his mistakes.B. To come to realize and tell who a person is.C.To take somebody to the police station.D. To tell somebody of somethingimportant ( )2. According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for ?A.Driving carsB. Making people smileC. Calling the policeA.Checking people’s information.( )70. Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage ?A.Service Robots at school.B. Robots are ride--hailing drivers.C.Facial recognition for payment.D. Light signals for self--driving cars.( )3. What can we learn from the passage ?A.People use AI in many different ways.B. AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.C. Self--driving cars自动驾驶will be able to talk like humans.D. A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.四、句型转换。
八年级英语(下)导航测试学案 Unit 10
八年级英语（下）导航测试学案Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.语法聚焦现在完成时考点三：延续性动词与非延续性动词英语动词根据词义可分为两种，一种是延续性的，一种是终止性的。
终止性动词也可称为非延续性动词、瞬间动词或点动词，如: become, begin, buy, borrow, arrive, die, finish, get to know, go, join, marry, start, stop等。
终止性动词表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成, 不能再延续。
所以现在完成时第二种用法句中有表示延续的时间状语, 如for + 时间段、since + 时间点/ 从句, 或how long引导的特殊疑问句，动词只能用延续性动词。
现在完成时不可能出现用when提问的特殊疑问句。
延续性动词与非延续性动词可随语境转换。
以下是常用的瞬间性动词和延续性动词转换对应表:c ome —be here, buy —have, borrow —keep, leave —be away,die —be dead, stop —be over, begin / start —be on, join------be in/a member, open----be open ，close -----be closed, marry-----be married.即时练：一.用since和for填空1.__________two years2.__________two years ago3.____________last month4.__________ 19995.__________yesterday6.____________ 4 o’clock7. __________ 4 hours8.__________an hour ago9. __________one minute10.____________ lunch time 11._________ she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing ________ the year before last.13. I’ve kn own him ____________ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese ____________ three years.15. She has been away from the city __________ about ten years.二．同义句转换(不限词数）1. He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He _______ Beijing for _______ .2.The river became dirty last year.The river ______________ ____________ dirty for _________ ____________.3.I became a teacher in 2000.I _____________ a teacher since_____________.4. My grandpa died in 2016.My grandpa _______ _________ ___________for __________ ____________.5. They married in 2017.They __________ ___________ ___________since ___________.6.They borrowed it last week.They _________________it since ________________.7.I bought a pen two hours ago.I _________________a pen for _______________.8. My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother ______________a _____________ for ___________ ___________. My brother ________________ in _______________ for two years.三．单项选择1. -----What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it? -----Just 2 weeks.A.will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had2.-----Do you know Lydia very well?-----Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.A.have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned3. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A.has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live4.His uncle for more than 9 years.A.has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university5. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been时态综合练：一. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空1.---I’m hungry, Mum.---Hungry? You just (eat) four hamburgers.2.---_____you _______(be) to Beijing?----Yes, I already _________(be) there twice.3.What ________(do) he usually ________ (do) after school?4.We (hold) a sports meeting next week.5.----- I ___________ (see) the film “Chicken Run” last week.----- Where ________ you _______ (see) it?6.I __________ (teach) here since I ______ (come) here in 1996.7.Mum (cook) when I _______(get) home yesterday.8.The teacher told us that the earth (travel) around the sun.9.-----What Tom (do) now?-----He (work) on a maths problem.----- he (work) it out?-----No, not yet. I (think) he (work) it out soon.10.-----__ _Uncle Wang ____ _ (repair) the TV yet?-----Yes, he___ _.-----When __________ he _________(repair) it?----- Yesterday.二、用括号内的词改写句子1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）________________________________________________2.There are two cinemas in that town. （last year）________________________________________3. He comes back late.（for two days）________________________________________4.She didn’t speak English at the meeting.（this time yesterday）________________________________________________________5. He went there by plane.（every month）__________________________________________________6.I will write to my mother this evening.（now）____________________________________________基础巩固一.单项填空1. My sister has learnt English.A. for twelve years agoB. since she was fourC. twelve years agoD. at the age of four2. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money during the Spring Festival.A. finallyB. luckilyC. simplyD. especially3. Bill Gates is really great. He has most of his money to charity.A. given awayB. handed outC. put upD. run out of4. My father on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A. has been awayB. leftC. has leftD. will leave5. I have been collecting stamps I was nine years old.A. beforeB. ifC. sinceD. in6. —have you stayed in this hotel?—Not long; just this Monday.A.How soon; fromB. How long; sinceC. How many days; forD. How often; on7.—The meat smells terrible.will you it?—We should throw it away.A. How; do withB. What; do withC. What; deal withD. Which; deal with8. They didn’t go to bed the work was finished.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. after9. —Why are you so quiet?—I’m considering a new sweater.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy10. I__ a lot but I don’t play very often now.A. use to play tennisB. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennisD. used to play tennis11. Please ________ the phone number of that man.A．look out B．get out C．come out D．check out12. Don't worry abut us. We are ________ children.A．not longer B．no long C．not long D．no longer13. ________ honest, he is ________ honest boy.A．Being, a B．Being, / C．To be, a D．To be, an14. The song is very popular ________ young people.A．between B．among C．through D．of15. —Look at these stamps. I them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have boughtD. has kept16. ________ my opinion, we should try to save water.A．On B．At C．In D．With17. They played tennis with great ________.A．interested B．interesting C．interests D．interest18. We should regard our teachers ________ friends.A．in B．on C．at D．as19. So far, I ________ a letter from my friend.A．don't get B．didn't get C．haven't got D．won't get20. —Have you ___ the movie? —Yes, I ____ it last Sunday.A．saw, saw B．seen, seen C．saw, seen D．seen, saw二.句型转换1. Ann has been here for two years. (改为一般疑问句)Ann here for two years?2.Wangwang, a lovely dog, died a week ago. (同义句)Wangwang, a lovely dog,for one week. 3.Bill has been in China for two weeks. (对画线部分提问)has Bill been in China?bigger-sized clothes for summer. But 1 do you do with your old clothes?Years ago, used clothes were 2 down to younger brothers or sisters. But now most of us are the 3 child in families. And people are richer. They are buying 4 . Every day in China, people throw away about 26 million tons(吨) of used clothes 5 waste. It’s a big waste of energy.In many countries, charity shops 6 and resell second clothes. In those countries, it can be 7 fashion to shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. British singer Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. “It’s 8 to see what people send here, and it’s good to help,” she said.Chinese people have been 9 the trend(趋势) now, Fashion brand(品牌)H&M is inviting people to put their used clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China. They resell some of the clothes 10 cleaning them. They also use some clothes to make other things like toys.1.A.how B.where C.what D.why2.A.passed B.raised C.collected D.sold3.A.first st C.only D.other4.A.less B.more C.further D.fewer5.A.for B.as C.in D.by6.A.make B.throw C.lose D.collect7.A.in B.on C.with D.out of8.A.important B.amazing C.difficult fortable9.A.interested in B.surprised at C.worried about D.popular with10.A.while B.before C.since D.after二.阅读理解A. In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is ab out. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write aseries of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.( ) 1. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don’t want others to know they are richD. want to look like their neighbors( ) 2. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. live with many neighbors( ) 3. Arthur Momand used the na me “Jones” in his series of short stories because at that time “Jones” is in the United States.A.an important nameB. a popular nameC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name ( ) 4. According to Arthur Momand’s story, which of the following is Not True ?A.Arthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.B. Arthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.C. Arthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.D. Arthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.( ) 5. According to the last sentence underlined, what’s the writer’s attitude towards “keeping up with the Joneses” ?A.It is very common to keep up with the Joneses.B. It is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.C. It is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses.D. It is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.B. Working on a team is a good thing. But it can bring you some troubles. If people on your team are not good at communicating, you may often feel terrible. To create a successful team, good communication is the most necessary part for both team members and the leader. The following are some helpful suggestions.Don’t criticize other people. When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out reasons and th en help him to solve the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely.Think about other people’s ideas carefully. When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This shows you are interested in his ideas and makes him feel good.Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. If you’re unclear about someth ing, you should ask him about it. By doing this you can clear up any confusion(困惑) before moving on.Share your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to improve the idea. Besides this, it also helps to improve your relationships between you and your team members.( )1. For team members and the leader, is the most necessary part to create a successful team.municating wellB. dealing with criticismC. sharing ideasD. listening to others( )2. If you criticize your team members too often, they will .A.feel lonelyB. keep away from youC. be afraid of youD. correct their mistakes( )3. If Lisa tells you about her idea, but you think her idea is foolish, you should .A. get angry and criticize herB. think about her idea carefullyC. explain to her why her idea is sillyD. forget her silly idea and laugh at her ( )4. The best title of the passage may be “”.A. Criticize Others or NotB. Share Ideas With OthersC. Learn to Listen to OthersD. Work Well on a Team( )5. How many suggestions does the author give us when we work on a team?A.Two B, Three C. Four D. Five三. 书面表达请根据下面的表格提示, 以“Different people, different hobbies”为题写一篇英语Different people, different hobbiesDifferent people have different hobbies. I have three friends. __________________参考答案Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.即时练：一、1.for 2.since 3.since 4.since 5.since 6.since 7.for 8.since 9.for 10.since11.since 12.since 13.since 14.for 15.for二、1.has been in five minutes 2.has been one year 3.have been 20004.has been dead 3 years5.have been married 3 years6.have kept last week7.have had two hours8.has been soldier two years has been the army一、DCCCD时态综合练：一、1.have eaten 2.Have been have been 3.does do 4.will hold 5.saw did see 6.have taught came 7.was cooking got 8.travels 9.is doing is working has worked think will work 10.Has repaired has did repair二、1.People in the north will go skating next winter.2.There were two cinemas in that town last year.3.He has been back for two days.4.She wasn`t speaking English at the meeting this time yesterday.5.He goes there by plane every month.6.I am writing to my mother now.基础巩固：一、BDAAC BBCCD DDDBB CDDCD二、1.Has been 2.has been dead 3.How long 4.since two years ago. 5.borrowed ago6.hasn`t eaten三、1.no longer 2.To be honest 3.I`ve had for 4.part with5.According to6.opposite能力提升：一、CACBB DABAD一、BABDC ABBDC三、略。
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Unit 10. I’ve had this bike for three years Period4 SectionB2a-selfcheck【教学目标】知识与技能（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：search, regard, count ，crayon, shame, century, childhood，opposite nowadays, especially ，consider, hold（2）熟练掌握下列短语：close to，find much time to do sth，According to …， regard …with …encourage sb to do …（3）掌握下列句型：It’s a shame that …It’s such a …have ever been to …hav e never been to…have gone to …It’s unbelievable that …for/since 区别过程与方法阅读理解与练习，写作练习，单元自测。
情感、态度与价值观了解中国的一个典型特色，进城务工人群的生活，对家乡的感觉。
【教学重难点】重点：1．掌握基本的阅读技能2. 了解中国的一个典型特色，进城务工人群的生活，对家乡的感觉。
难点：写作。
学会用于作文一篇关于自己童年最喜爱的意见事情。
【导学过程】一．新课预习Complete the sentences using for or since.1. I have been to a museum__________________________2. I haven’t written a letter__________________________3. I hav en’t ridden a bike____________________________4. I haven’t seen a movie____________________________5. I haven’t played computer games___________________（use for and since correctly.）(2)Complete the conversation.A: Hey Eric,______ you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far?B: Yes, it _______ been great! Everyone is friendly.A: How long _________ you been in China now?B: Oh, I __________ here _____ about two years now.A: Wow, that means you haven’t _____ back to the US for two years?B: No, I ______ been back twice ________ moving to China. ______ you been to the US before, Li Juan?A: Yes, I went there once when I ____ 10 years old, but I _______ not been back ________ then.二. 情景导入T: A n s w e r t h e q u e s t i o n s b e f o r e y o u r e a d.1.Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?2.How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?3.What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages? 三．合作探究1.Work on 2a理解文章的大意。
并对个别难懂有障碍的地方进行注解。
2. Work on 2b注意理解细节，同时联系上下文，在语境中理解单词短语的意义。
3. Work on 2c指导学生对一篇文章的缩写，概括文章的大意。
4. Post-reading (Work on 2d)让学生讨论自己家乡的变化，运用所学知识对家乡的变化进行描述，并从情感上引导学生正确看待家乡的变化，哪些是好的变化，哪些变化带来了不好的影响。
5. Work on 3aT: Think about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book. Then take notes using the questions.. How long have you had it?. How did you get it? Did someone give it to you? Who?. Why do you like it so much? Why is it special?. Can you say anything more about it?6.Work on 3b学生课堂现场作文，锻炼写作能力。
7.做selfcheck练习题。
四．点拨总结1.Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.Search用作不及物动词时，意为“搜索；搜查”。
短语search for 意为“搜寻，找寻”。
e.g. He is searching for his sunglasses.他正在找他的太阳镜。
【拓展】作及物动词，意为“在······搜查”或“搜查”。
e.g. They searched the forest for the lost child.他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。
2. Among these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-old husband and fatheramong 在三者或三者以上之间。
e.g. Tom sits among the students. 汤姆坐在学生之间。
between 在两者之间e.g. Tom sits between Mary and Frank. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。
a 46-year-old husband and father意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于a husband and father of 46years old.four-year-old 是一个复合形容词，特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式。
e.g. Tom is a 10-year-old boy.= Tom is a boy of 10 years old. 汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。
Lily is an 8-year-old girl. 莉莉是一个8岁的女孩【拓展】另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词，或数词+名词的所有格。
e.g. a two-month holiday=a two months’ holiday 一个为期两个月的假期。
Ten-minute walk/drive/ride=ten minutes’ walk/drive/ride 步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程3…It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,…shame 不可数名词，意为“羞耻；羞愧；惭愧” 与a连用，表示“可耻的人或事；可惜（遗憾）的事”。
e.g. He felt no shame for what he had done. 他对自己所做过的事不感到羞愧。
It’s a shame (that) you can’t stay for dinner. 你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。
【拓展】相关短语：to one’s shame 令人感到羞愧的是feel shame at …因······而感到羞愧 in shame 羞愧的 have no shame无羞耻心4. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.regard 及物动词，意为“将······认为；把······视为”。
常用短语regard…as…意为“将······视为······；把······当做······”，as 为介词，其后接名词或代词。
e.g. I regard you as my best friend. 我把你当做我最好的朋友。
We regard him as our brother. 我们把他当成兄弟看待。
5. Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.century可数名词，意为“世纪；百年”，其复数形式为centuries。
e.g. The mid-20th century 意为“20世纪中期”eighteenth-century writer 18世纪的作家。
A hundred years is a century. 一百年是一个世纪。
6. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.according to 意为“依照，按照”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或从句e.g. He divided them into three groups according to age. 他把他们按年龄分成三组。