2020-2021学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册单元培优B卷unit3

初三英语培优B卷unit3 一、听力。

(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1.What does the woman order?A. B. C.2.Which direction should the boy go first?A. B. C.3.What must Jane remember to take?A. B. C.4.What does Peter NOT like about camping?A. B. C.5.What does David want to do?A. Go cycling.B. Go swimming.C. Watch TV.6.How many people will be at the barbecue?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.7.What does the man suggest?A. Buying a watch instead.B. Going to other shops to see more.C. Buying the necklace at the shop.8.What is Amy doing all day?A. Practising the violin.B. Singing.C. Dancing.9.Why are Millie and Susan arguing (争论)?A. Millie forgot to buy Susan a book.B. Millie has lost Susan’s book.C. Millie got some paint on Susan’s book.10.What does Mary advise for getting a better job?A. To be more outgoing and patient.B. To be more patient and modest.C. To be more outgoing and modest.第二部分听对话和短文答题听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.Where do they find the mobile phone?A. In the bag.B. On the bookshelf.C. On the table.12.What do they think of the mobile phone?A. Not very useful.B. Useful and cheap.C. Useful but expensive.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。

请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

13. A. two B. three C. five14. A. with different people B. over the weekend C. under stress15. A. phone B. go to C. e-mail听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

16.Why do children look forward to Christmas?A. They can receive gifts.B. They can have a big dinner.C. They can play with their friends.17.What may a woman buy for her husband?A. a tie.B. a pair of shoes.C. a watch.18.What are popular gifts these days?A. Toys.B. Diamond necklaces.C. Computers.19.What do most people like to do at Christmas?A. Watch TV.B. Go travelling.C. Go shopping.20.Where can you see coloured Christmas lights?A. On buildings and trees.B. On cars and buses.C. On shelves outside.ACBBC BBABB BCCCA AACCA二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1. The teacher asked me to read aloud _________all the students could hear me.A.so thatB.forC.becauseD.in order to2. ---Will you be back before 10 o’clock? ---_________. The exam won’t be over until 11.A. I hope notB.I hope soC.I’m afraid notD.Never mind3. You must _______me the reason why you came so late this time.A.pardonB.excuseC.explainD.explain to4. The cleaners should not be looked down on and they are angels of the city _________.A.in some waysB.all the wayC.in any waysD.in any way5. –I don’t like music _______I can’t sing along with. ---Me __________.A.that;tooB.what;tooC.that;eitherD.what;either6. She has never ridden a bicycle before! -— _______.A. So has sheB. Neither did IC. So I haveD. Neither have I7. ______ will the police ___the criminals them ?A. How; deal withB. How; do withC. What; deal with.D. What; do in8. We left home at 9a.m __________ we could arrive there on timeA. in order toB. so thatC. as a resultD. so9.The plane hasn’t arrived yet. Could you tell me___________?A. why the plane is lateB. how is the plane lateC. when will the plane arriveD. that the plane arrives10.I’d really love to have my articles __________ in the newspaper.A. publishB. publishingC. publishedD. to publish11. -- Yangtze Evening Post, please.-- There is only one left. Would you like it?A. copyB. coinC. cardD. car12. --___________ the way, can you offer me some advice on how to improve my English?-- Why not buy an English dictionary? It can help you many ways.A. In; byB. On; inC. By; inD. By; with13. WeChat Wallet is making our life more convenient than before.A. manyB. muchC. veryD.so14.-- Can you tell me to do with the broken bike?-- Sorry, I don't know ______ to deal with it.A. how: howB. what;howC. what; whatD. how; what15. Firemen tried their best and the big fire at last.A. put outB. put onC. put inD. put upACDAC DABAC ACBBA三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor 1 and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to 2 some injections, and you’ll feel much be tter. A nurse will come 3 give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll 4 get another one tomorrow evening.” 5 a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your 6 injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”The old man was 7 . He looked at the nurse for a 8 , then he said, “9 has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”“Well, then,” the old man answered 10 “I want it in your left arm, please.”1. A. looked for him B. looked him overC. looked after himD. looked him up2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold3. A. so B. but C. or D. and4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoonC. In the endD. In the evening6. A. first B. one C. two D. second7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people10. A. with a smile B. in timeC. in surpriseD. with tears in his eyesBADDD ABDCA四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Painting and writing on walls is nothing new. In prehistoric (史前的) times, people in Africa and Europe painted pictures of animals and people in caves. Graffiti has been found at ancient sites in Greece, Italy, Syria and Iraq. In the Roman town of Pompeii in Italy, archaeologists found a lot of graffiti written in Latin, including political and romantic messages, and even some magic spells!In the 1970s, young people in New York used pens to write their names, or “tags”, on walls around the city. One of the first “taggers” was Demetrius, a teenager from a Greek family. He wrote his tag on walls in his neighbourhood and in subway stations on the way to school. Other teenagers saw Demetrius’s tag and started writingtheir own tags on walls, buses and subway trains all over New York. Then, some teenagers stopped using pens and started using paints. Their tags were bigger and more colourful and appeared on trains, buses and walls around the world. In the 1990s and 2000s, a lot of graffiti artists started to make pictures too.In many countries, it is a crime to paint on walls and street artists can have problems with the police. In other countries, street art is permitted in certain places. Nowadays, street art is more popular with the public. In some cities, there are street art festivals. In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year. Artists paint all the buildings in a street. Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos. Street art can be seen in galleries (美术馆) too. There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris, London and Los Angeles.Most street artists are young people who paint in their neighbourhood or home city. Many of them use the Internet to communicate and share photos of their pictures with other street artists around the world. Although we don’t know what will happen to street art in the future, we can be sure that it is here to stay!1. Graffiti in ancient times includes different kinds of themes EXCEPT .A. names and tagsB. magic spellsC. animals and peopleD. romantic messages2. Which is the correct order according to the passage?① Demetrius wrote his tags on walls.② Many graffiti artists made pictures too.③ Other teenagers wrote their own tags on walls.④ There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries.⑤ More colourful tags appeared on trains, buses and walls.A. ①③⑤②④B. ①③⑤④②C. ④③①②⑤D. ④①③②⑤3. What does “permitted” mean in Paragraph 3?A. protectedB. allowedC. punishedD. warned4. According to the passage, we can learn that .A. Demetrius was the first graffiti artistB. street art can be only seen in the streetC. street artists begin to share their works onlineD. Bristol holds a street art festival every September5. The main purpose of the article is .A. to tell why graffiti and street art will disappearB. to tell the development of graffiti and street artC. to tell what will happen to street art in the futureD. to tell the relationship between graffiti and street artA ABCB五、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)1. These beautiful cranes are fast __________ (消失)as the result of the pollution.2. The young computer engineer was__________ (推断)to break into the computer system several times.3. Jim is so __________ (幽默)that he is always making us laugh.4. The boss shouted angrily, "Stop talking! It is beyond __________ (讨论).”5. The evidence is __________ (确信的)and he will be put into prison before long.6.一Would you please__________ (邮寄)the letter for me? ——With pleasure．7. It’s useless for us to__________ (抱怨)too much a11 day．8. If everyone__________ (遵守)the traffic rules，there will be fewer accidents．1.missing2. supposed3. humorous4. discussion5. certain6.Post7. complain8. follows六、动词填空(本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)1.Don't wait for people (be) friendly, show them what a friendly person you are.2.I still don't know what _(happen)while I was away.3. Who do you think is the greatest person that (live)4.She married a French scientist (call) Pierre Curie in 1895.5.It was brave of him (go) to a place that was unknown to humans at that time.6.She (win) the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.1.to be2.happened3.has lived4.called5.to go6.won七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每空1分，共5分)You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around the world. And that, after oil, it is the second biggest traded commodity(商品). You may also know that the drink comes from beans which are first roasted and then ground(研磨). But what else do you know about this popular drink?It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd(牧羊人)named Kaldi. One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely. Instead of grazing(吃草)quietly, they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed some red “cherries” from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of extreme happiness and excitement. He felt like dancing too!But it wasn’t used as a drink at first. It was used as food. The coffee berries, mixed with animal fat, were used by monks to stay awake during long hours of prayer. From Ethiopia, coffee was later cultivated(培育)in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000. Three centuries later Muslims were keen coffee drinkers and as Islam spread, so did coffee. Coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca.For hundreds of years the plants were protected safely. But some beans were smuggled(偷运)out of Arabia and taken to India. In the 17th century, coffee was soon grown in a new continent. From India to Indonesia, a centurylater the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil. Brazil is now the largest coffee producer in the world.It was the caffeine(咖啡因)that made the goats dance and kept the monks awake. Although it is found in other soft drinks and tea, coffee has the most caffeine. In the short term(短期), a couple of cups of coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep. But several cups a day, every day, can cause anxiety and restlessness.The1. _______of c offeeDiscovery Kaldi found that his goats had strange 2._______ after they ate some red cherries.Kaldi himself tried some, and he became very happy and excited.At first Coffee was used as food instead of a drink.In AD1000 Coffee was cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was 3._______.In AD1300 Coffee 4.________ appeared in Cairo and Mecca.Coffee was soon grown in a new continent, from India to Indonesia.In the 17thcenturyNow Coffee has become a 5.______drink, but too much coffee may cause anxiety andrestlessness.1. history2.behavior3. developed4.houses5.popular八、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每空2分，共10分)1．当你犹豫不决时，红色能帮你拿定主意。